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href="/academics/undergraduate-programs/bs-environmental-engineering" class="">BS in Environmental Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/undergraduate-programs/undergraduate-advising" class="">Advising</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/undergraduate-programs/undergraduate-honors-programs" class="">Honors Programs</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/undergraduate-programs/undergraduate-research" class="">Undergraduate Research</a></li> <li><a href="/admissions/undergraduate/program-objectives" class="">Program Objectives</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/undergraduate-programs/undergrad-resources" class="">Forms and Resources</a></li> <li><a href="https://ws.engr.illinois.edu/sitemanager/getfile.asp?id=6985" class="">Undergraduate Handbook (PDF)</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/undergraduate-programs/undergraduate-blog" class="">Undergraduate Blog</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/academics/courses" class="">Courses</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/scholarships-and-awards" class="">Scholarships, Fellowships and Awards</a></li> </ul></div><div class="menucol col-sm"><ul><li class="dropdown"><a href="/academics/graduate-programs" class="">Graduate Programs</a><ul class="graduate-programs" > <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/ms-degree-and-curriculum" class="">MS Degree and Curriculum</a></li> <li class="dropdown"><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/phd-degree-and-curriculum" class="">PhD Degree and Curriculum</a><ul class="phd-degree-and-curriculum" > <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/phd-degree-and-curriculum/direct-admit-phd" class="">Direct-Admit Ph.D.</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/professional-ms-program" class="">Professional MS Program</a></li> <li class="dropdown"><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online" class="">CEE Online</a><ul class="cee-online" > <li class="dropdown"><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-degree-program" class="">Degree Program</a><ul class="cee-online-degree-program" > <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-degree-program/cee-online-environmental" class="">CEE Online Environmental Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-degree-program/cee-online-geotechnical-engineering" class="">CEE Online Geotechnical Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-degree-program/cee-online-structural" class="">CEE Online Structural Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-degree-program/cee-online-construction-management" class="">CEE Online Construction Management</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-degree-program/cee-online-infrastructure" class="">CEE Online Infrastructure</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-degree-program/cee-online-transportation-engineering" class="">CEE Online Transportation Engineering</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-certificate-program" class="">Certificate Program</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-course-list" class="">Course List</a></li> <li><a href="https://grainger.illinois.edu/academics/online/tuition-funding" class="">CEE Online Tuition and Fees</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-frequently-asked-questions" class="">CEE Online FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/contact-us" class="">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/cee-online/cee-online-student-resources" class="">Student Resoures</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/financial-assistance" class="">Financial Assistance</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/professional-development-opportunities" class="">Professional Development</a></li> <li class="dropdown"><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook" class="">Graduate Handbook</a><ul class="grad-handbook" > <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/information-available-internet" class="">Information Available on the Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/frequently-asked-questions" class="">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/academic-contact-information" class="">Academic Contact Information</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/professional-conduct-and-academic-integrity" class="">Professional Conduct and Academic Integrity</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/registration-and-programs-study" class="">Registration and Programs of Study</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/degree-master-science-msce-msee" class="">The Degree of Master of Science (MSCE, MSEE)</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/degree-doctor-philosophy-phd" class="">The Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/doctoral-candidate-qualification-procedures-each" class="">Doctoral Candidate Qualification Procedures of Each Departmental Area</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/special-graduate-degree-programs-and-options" class="">Special Graduate Degree Programs and Options</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/financial-and-other-assistance" class="">Financial and Other Assistance</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/graduate-courses" class="">Graduate Courses</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/appendix-1--procedures-grievances" class="">Appendix 1 – Procedures for Grievances</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/appendix-2--ms-degree-requirements-and-procedures-ten" class="">Appendix 2 – M.S. Degree Requirements and Procedures for the Ten Departmental Areas</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/appendix-3--plan-study" class="">Appendix 3 – Plan of Study</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/grad-handbook/appendix-4--MS-Track-Data-Science-CEE" class="">Appendix 4 - Graduate Course Requirements for MS Track in Data Science plus CEE</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/forms-and-resources" class="">Forms and Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/graduate-blog" class="">Graduate Blog</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown"><a href="/academics/international-programs" class="">International Programs</a><ul class="international-programs" > <li><a href="/academics/international-programs/bs-ms-program" class="">BS + MS Program</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></div><div class="menucol col-sm"><ul><li class="dropdown"><a href="/academics/areas" class="">Areas of Study and Research</a><ul class="areas" > <li><a href="/academics/areas/construction-engineering-and-management" class="">Construction Engineering and Management</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/construction-materials" class="">Construction Materials</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/energy-water-environment-sustainability-program" class="">Energy-Water-Environment Sustainability Program</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/environmental-engineering-and-science" class="">Environmental Engineering and Science</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/geotechnical-engineering" class="">Geotechnical Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/societal-risk-and-hazard-mitigation-program" class="">Societal Risk and Hazard Mitigation Program</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/structural-engineering" class="">Structural Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/sustainable-and-resilient-infrastructure-systems-program" class="">Sustainable and Resilient Infrastructure Systems Program</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/transportation-engineering" class="">Transportation Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/academics/areas/water-resources-engineering-and-science" class="">Water Resources Engineering and Science</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></div></div></section> </div> </li> <li class="dropdown mega nav-item"> <a href="/research" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span>Research</span></a> <div class="dropdown-menu tile-list" id="mainnav-research"> <section class="tile w33 white-box py-5 marketing"> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/_sitemanager/viewphoto.aspx?id=59768&s=500" alt="The Kavita and Lalit Bahl Smart Bridge" class="image" data-fancy-caption="" width="500" loading="lazy" /></p> <p style="text-align: center;">Explore the features of the<br />Kavita and Lalit Bahl Smart Bridge</p> <p><a class="button orange" title="Learn more about the smart bridge" 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class="ancestor-bc-item"><a href="/academics">Academics</a></li><li class="parent-bc-item"><a href="/academics/graduate-programs">Graduate Programs</a></li><li class="last-bc-item">PhD Degree and Curriculum</li></ul></nav> </div> <div id="hero" class="container-fluid" > <div class="row"> <div class="col maxwidth1140"> <h1>PhD Degree and Curriculum</h1> </div> </div> </div> <div id="childnav" class="container-fluid"><div class="row tile maxwidth1140"><nav aria-label="Child menu"><ul><li><a href="/academics/graduate-programs/phd-degree-and-curriculum/direct-admit-phd">Direct-Admit Ph.D.</a></li></ul></nav></div></div> <div id="content_inner" class="container-fluid"> <div class="tile-list"> <section class="tile w110 white-box " id="tile6386" data-tileid="6386" > <div class="wrapper py-5"> <div class="lower maxwidth1140 " id="lower6386"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md column1 " > <p>The degree of Doctor of Philosophy, primarily a research degree, requires from three to four years of graduate study beyond the master's degree.  The major area of specialization encompasses courses and research that are closely related, but the courses need not be offered by a single major department.  Candidates must demonstrate a capacity for independent research by preparing an original thesis on a topic within the major field of study, must meet the qualifying requirements or examination in the area of specialization, and must pass both preliminary and final examinations.</p> <table class="table"><caption>Credit Requirements</caption> <tbody> <tr> <td><a title="CEE 599" href="http://catalog.illinois.edu/search/?P=CEE%20599">CEE 599</a></td> <td>Thesis Research (min-max applied toward degree)</td> <td>32</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Elective courses (subject to Other Requirements and Conditions below)</td> <td>32</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Total Hours</td> <td>64</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="table" summary="Other Requirements"><caption>Other Requirements</caption> <tbody> <tr> <td>Other Requirements and Conditions may overlap</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>A maximum of 8 hours of <a title="CEE 597" href="http://catalog.illinois.edu/search/?P=CEE%20597">CEE 597</a> (or other independent study) may be applied toward the elective course work requirement; approval required.</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>There is no department-wide foreign language requirement. However, the faculties of some areas of specialization may require foreign language proficiency if essential to the conduct of research in that area.</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>64 graduate hours must be completed in residence.</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>A Masters degree is required for admission to the Ph.D. program.</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Ph.D. exam and dissertation requirements:</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Qualifying exam<sup>2</sup></td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Preliminary exam</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Final exam or dissertation defense</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Dissertation deposit</td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>The minimum program GPA is 2.75.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h2>Timeline of Requirements</h2> <p>A PhD degree at CEE at Illinois has numerous key milestones, which can generally be grouped into three stages.  After the receipt of an M.S. degree (Stage I), the student is considered to be an aspirant to the Ph.D. degree program (continuation of Stage I), but is not officially admitted to the program (Stage II) until the student has satisfied the area qualification procedures. A minimum of 96 hours of credit are required, 64 of which must be in residence.</p> <table class="table" summary="Timeline Requirements"><caption> </caption> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">Milestone</th> <th scope="col">Normal Progress</th> <th scope="col">Limit</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Select Research Advisor</td> <td>End of 1st Semester</td> <td>End of 2nd Semester</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Qualifying Exam</td> <td>2nd Semester</td> <td>4th Semester</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Complete Key Coursework<br />Required for Research</td> <td>3rd – 4th Semester</td> <td>4th – 5th Semester</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Preliminary Exam</td> <td>4th - 5th Semester</td> <td>5th Semester</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Final Examination</td> <td>8th Semester</td> <td>6 Years</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Thesis Deposit</td> <td>8th Semester</td> <td>6 Years</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h2>First Stage</h2> <p>The first stage is completed when the candidate has received a master’s degree or has earned the equivalent number of credits AND has satisfied the area’s qualification procedures.</p> <h3>Qualifying Procedures</h3> <p>A student who has identified a faculty member that agrees to supervise and financially support their doctoral program studies must do two things in order to work toward the civil and environmental engineering Ph.D. degree: (1) formally apply for admission to the doctoral program, and (2) pass the qualification procedures set by their area of specialization. The department encourages students to apply for admission to the doctoral program as soon as possible after completing their M.S., or if the student obtained his or her M.S. degree elsewhere, as soon as possible after arriving at Illinois. Qualification procedures for doctoral candidates vary between areas of specialization. Some areas review student’s academic records and make a decision. Other areas have a written component, an oral component or a combination of both.</p> <p>Please review the <a href="/academics/graduate-programs/graduate-handbook">CEE Graduate Handbook</a> for more specific information regarding specific area qualification procedures.</p> <h2>Second Stage</h2> <p>The second stage consists of completion of a minimum of 32 additional hours of graded course work, beyond the M.S. requirements, fulfillment of departmental requirements, including language requirement, if any, and passing the preliminary examination. There may be no transferring of credits from outside Illinois during this stage.</p> <h3>Preliminary Exam</h3> <p>A candidate for the Ph.D. degree must pass a preliminary examination to test his or her knowledge of the major and minor field of study. All students are required to complete the preliminary exam within 2.5 years of starting the Ph.D. program (post M.S.). Under special circumstances, a student who does not take the preliminary examination within 2.5 years can submit a petition with a plan to take the preliminary examination within 6 months. This petition will need to be approved by the student’s advisor and the director of graduate studies, or the student’s registration will be blocked. If a student does not meet the revised date of an approved extension, their progress will not be considered adequate, and dismissal from the Ph.D. program may be recommended.</p> <h2>Third Stage</h2> <p>The third stage is primarily devoted to research with a minimum of 32 hours of thesis credit by end of stage III, preparation of the dissertation, and the final examination. Courses may be taken during this period as well. There may be no transferring of credits from outside Illinois during this stage.</p> <h3>Final Exam</h3> <p>After the credit requirements for the third stage and the thesis have been completed, the candidate is admitted to the final examination upon recommendation of his or her advisor. Final examinations are oral and public. A student who has failed to maintain high standards of scholarship and research will be refused admission to the final examination. Although the examination is concerned primarily with the research accomplished by the student as described in his or her thesis, it may extend over the candidate’s whole field of study.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </main> </div> <footer> <div class="site-footer hide-empty" data-value=""></div> <div class="site-footer show-empty" data-value=""> <div class="container-fluid maxwidth1140"> <div class="row justify-content-between"> <div class="col-12 col-md-6 mb-5 mb-md-0"> <h2 class="site-title"><a href="/">Civil & Environmental Engineering</a></h2> <div class="il-footer-social"> <ul> <li class="hide-empty" data-value=""><a href=""><i class="fa-brands fa-threads"></i><span class="sr-only">Threads</span></a></li> <li class="hide-empty" data-value="70"><a href="https://twitter.com/i/flow/login?redirect_after_login=%2Fceeatillinois"><i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i><span class="sr-only">Twitter</span></a></li> <li class="hide-empty" data-value="40"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/ceeatillinois/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i><span class="sr-only">Instagram</span></a></li> <li class="hide-empty" data-value="38"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/ceeatillinois"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i><span class="sr-only">Facebook</span></a></li> <li class="hide-empty" data-value="46"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/ceeatillinois/"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i><span class="sr-only">LinkedIn</span></a></li> <li class="hide-empty" data-value="42"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/ceeatillinois"><i class="fab fa-youtube"></i><span class="sr-only">YouTube</span></a></li> <li class="hide-empty" data-value=""><a href=""><i class="fab fa-soundcloud"></i><span class="sr-only">Sound Cloud</span></a></li> <li class="hide-empty" data-value="31"><a href="https://issuu.com/ceeatillinois"><i class="far fa-book"></i><span class="sr-only">Book</span></a></li> <li class="hide-empty" data-value=""><a href=""><i class=""></i><span class="sr-only"></span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="il-footer-contact"> <p>Newmark Civil Engineering Laboratory, MC-250</p> <p>205 North Mathews Ave.</p> <p>Urbana<span class="hide-empty" data-value="2">,</span> IL 61801</p> <p class="hide-empty" data-value="12">Phone: <a href="tel:+217-300-1271">217-300-1271</a></p> <p class="hide-empty" data-value="">Fax: <a href="tel:+"></a></p> <p class="hide-empty" data-value="18">Email: <a href="mailto:civil@illinois.edu">civil@illinois.edu</a></p> </div> <div class="il-footer-parent"> <p class="hide-empty" data-value="35"><a href="https://grainger.illinois.edu/">The Grainger College of Engineering</a></p> <p class="hide-empty" data-value=""><a href=""></a></p> <p class="hide-empty" data-value=""><a href=""></a></p> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md"> <div class="text-md-right mb-5"> <a href="/about/contact-us" class="button orange hide-empty" data-value="10">Contact Us</a> <a href="" class="button orange hide-empty" data-value=""></a> </div> <div class="site-footer-content"> <div class="row"> <div class="il-footer-column col-12 col-md mb-5 mb-md-0 hide-empty" data-value=""> </div> <div class="il-footer-column col-12 col-md mb-5 mb-md-0 hide-empty" data-value=""> </div> <div class="il-footer-column col-12 col-md mb-5 mb-md-0 hide-empty" data-value=""> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="campus-footer container-fluid" id="campus-footer"> <div class="row align-items-center"> <div class="col maxwidth1140"> <div class="campus-wordmark"> <h2> <a href="https://illinois.edu" aria-label="University of Illinois"> <svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 1365.9 234.4" style="enable-background:new 0 0 1365.9 234.4;" xml:space="preserve" tabindex="-1"> <style type="text/css"> .st0 { fill: #FFFFFF; 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