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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Princess of Piedmont</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Princess_of_Piedmont-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Duchess_and_Regent_of_Savoy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Duchess_and_Regent_of_Savoy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Duchess and Regent of Savoy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Duchess_and_Regent_of_Savoy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Later life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath_and_legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath_and_legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Aftermath and legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aftermath_and_legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Issue" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Issue"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Issue</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Issue-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ancestors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancestors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Ancestors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancestors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%88%D9%8A" title="كريستين الفرنسية دوقة سافوي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كريستين الفرنسية دوقة سافوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristina_de_France" title="Cristina de France – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Cristina de France" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristina_de_Francia" title="Cristina de Francia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cristina de Francia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Крысціна Французская – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Крысціна Французская" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кристина Френска – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кристина Френска" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_Bro-C%27hall" title="Christine Bro-C'hall – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Christine Bro-C'hall" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristina_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Cristina de França – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cristina de França" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristina_Bourbonsk%C3%A1" title="Kristina Bourbonská – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kristina Bourbonská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_af_Frankrig" title="Christine af Frankrig – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Christine af Frankrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christina_von_Frankreich" title="Christina von Frankreich – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Christina von Frankreich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Χριστίνα της Γαλλίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χριστίνα της Γαλλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristina_de_Francia" title="Cristina de Francia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cristina de Francia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristino_de_Francio" title="Kristino de Francio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kristino de Francio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristina_Frantziakoa" title="Kristina Frantziakoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kristina Frantziakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_de_France" title="Christine de France – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Christine de France" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B4" title="프랑스의 크리스틴 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스의 크리스틴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_dari_Prancis" title="Christine dari Prancis – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Christine dari Prancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristina_di_Borbone-Francia" title="Cristina di Borbone-Francia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cristina di Borbone-Francia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA" title="כריסטין מארי מצרפת – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כריסטין מארי מצרפת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="კრისტინა მარია დე ბურბონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კრისტინა მარია დე ბურბონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisztina_francia_kir%C3%A1lyi_hercegn%C5%91" title="Krisztina francia királyi hercegnő – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Krisztina francia királyi hercegnő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christina_van_Frankrijk" title="Christina van Frankrijk – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Christina van Frankrijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8C%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9" title="クリスティーヌ・ド・フランス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クリスティーヌ・ド・フランス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krystyna_Maria_de_France" title="Krystyna Maria de France – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Krystyna Maria de France" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristina_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Cristina da França – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cristina da França" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_a_Fran%C8%9Bei" title="Christine a Franței – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Christine a Franței" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Кристина Французская – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кристина Французская" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_of_France" title="Christine of France – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Christine of France" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_av_Frankrike" title="Christine av Frankrike – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Christine av Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Крістіна Французька – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Крістіна Французька" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_Marie_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Christine Marie của Pháp – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Christine Marie của Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%89%E7%B5%B2%E6%B1%80%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF" title="克莉絲汀·德·法蘭西 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克莉絲汀·德·法蘭西" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1083398#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Christine_of_France" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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.infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Christine of France</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:French_School_-_Christine_of_France,_Duchess_of_Savoy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/French_School_-_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy.jpg/220px-French_School_-_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/French_School_-_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy.jpg/330px-French_School_-_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/French_School_-_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy.jpg/440px-French_School_-_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1453" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Portrait of Christine of France in mourning as Regent of Savoy</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_consorts_of_the_Savoyard_monarchs" class="mw-redirect" title="List of consorts of the Savoyard monarchs">Duchess consort of Savoy</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data">26 July 1630 – 7 October 1637</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1606-02-10</span>)</span>10 February 1606<br /><a href="/wiki/Palais_du_Louvre" class="mw-redirect" title="Palais du Louvre">Palais du Louvre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">27 December 1663<span style="display:none">(1663-12-27)</span> (aged 57)<br /><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Madama,_Turin" title="Palazzo Madama, Turin">Palazzo Madama, Turin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Savoy" title="Duchy of Savoy">Savoy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Andrea" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of Sant'Andrea">Basilica of Sant'Andrea</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Victor_Amadeus_I,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy">Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1619; died 1637)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal"><i><a href="#Issue">Detail</a></i></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Luisa_Christina_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Luisa Christina of Savoy">Princess Luisa Cristina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Hyacinth,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy">Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_II,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy">Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Margaret_Yolande_of_Savoy" title="Princess Margaret Yolande of Savoy">Margaret Yolande, Duchess of Parma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Henriette_Adelaide_of_Savoy" title="Princess Henriette Adelaide of Savoy">Henrietta Adelaide, Electress of Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Catherine_Beatrice_of_Savoy" title="Princess Catherine Beatrice of Savoy">Princess Catherine Beatrice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Names</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Christine Marie de France</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">Bourbon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV of France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Marie_de%27_Medici" title="Marie de' Medici">Marie de' Medici</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="notpageimage infobox-signature skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Signature_of_Christine_of_France,_Duchess_of_Savoy_in_1630.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Christine of France's signature"><img alt="Christine of France's signature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Signature_of_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy_in_1630.jpg/125px-Signature_of_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy_in_1630.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Signature_of_Christine_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Savoy_in_1630.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="163" data-file-height="52" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Christine Marie of France</b> (10 February 1606 – 27 December 1663) was <a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess of Savoy">Duchess of Savoy</a> from 26 July 1630 to 7 October 1637 as the consort of Duke <a href="/wiki/Victor_Amadeus_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Amadeus I">Victor Amadeus I</a>. She was the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV of France</a> and sister of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII" title="Louis XIII">Louis XIII</a>. Following her husband's death in 1637, she acted as regent of Savoy between 1637 and 1648. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daughter_of_France">Daughter of France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Daughter of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born in the <a href="/wiki/Palais_du_Louvre" class="mw-redirect" title="Palais du Louvre">Palais du Louvre</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, Christine was the third child and second daughter of King <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV of France</a> and his second wife <a href="/wiki/Marie_de%27_Medici" title="Marie de' Medici">Marie de' Medici</a>. As a daughter of the king, she was a <a href="/wiki/Fils_de_France" title="Fils de France">Daughter of France</a>. She was a younger sister of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIII of France">Louis XIII of France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_France_(1602%E2%80%931644)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth of France (1602–1644)">Elisabeth of France</a> and an older sister of <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Henri,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Henri, Duke of Orléans">Nicholas Henri, Duke of Orléans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gaston,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Gaston, Duke of Orléans">Gaston, Duke of Orléans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Maria_of_France" title="Henrietta Maria of France">Henrietta Maria of France</a>. Christine was a sister-in-law of <a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_Spain" title="Philip IV of Spain">Philip IV of Spain</a> through Elisabeth and of <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_England" title="Charles I of England">Charles I of England</a> through Henrietta Maria. As a child, she was raised under the supervision of the royal governess <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_de_Montglat" title="Françoise de Montglat">Françoise de Montglat</a>. </p><p>After the marriage of her older sister Elisabeth in 1615 to the future <a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_Spain" title="Philip IV of Spain">Philip IV of Spain</a>, Christine took on the honorary title of <i><a href="/wiki/Fils_de_France" title="Fils de France">Madame Royale</a>,</i> which indicated her status as the eldest and most senior unmarried daughter at the court of her brother. After her marriage, the style went to her younger sister Henrietta Maria. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Princess_of_Piedmont">Princess of Piedmont</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Princess of Piedmont"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Christine married <a href="/wiki/Victor_Amadeus_I,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy">Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy</a>, on 10 February 1619 at the Louvre in Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEParrott199736_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEParrott199736-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1619 till her husband's accession, she was known as the <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Piedmont" title="Princess of Piedmont">Princess of Piedmont</a>. He was a son of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_I,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy">Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Infanta_Catherine_Michelle_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain">Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain</a>. She was said to be volatile and frivolous. Educated at the French court, she introduced French culture to the court of Savoy. Her residences included the <i><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Madama,_Turin" title="Palazzo Madama, Turin">Palazzo Madama</a>,</i> which she had rebuilt, and she was also the driving force for the reconstruction of the <a href="/wiki/Castello_del_Valentino" title="Castello del Valentino">Castello del Valentino</a> as well as the additions to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Turin" title="Royal Palace of Turin">Royal Palace of Turin</a>. She would also later own Villa Abegg, the old residence of her brother-in-law <a href="/wiki/Maurice_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Maurice of Savoy">Maurice of Savoy</a>. </p><p>She did as much as she could to ensure that her court rivalled in splendour that of her sister Henrietta Maria, wife of <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_England" title="Charles I of England">Charles I of England</a>. In spite of this, the two sisters maintained an avid correspondence throughout their life which showed their close relationship. She was a confidant to the exiled Queen Henrietta, who often wrote to her about her experiences during the <a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a> and her son's restoration. Christine encouraged her husband to claim his right to the rather empty title of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cyprus" title="Kingdom of Cyprus">King of Cyprus and Jerusalem</a>, a 'kingdom' which led to him being tagged as 'a king without a crown'. She did not keep it a secret that she would rather have been a queen than a duchess, or that she also wanted to transform the minor Duchy of Savoy into a little France. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Duchess_and_Regent_of_Savoy">Duchess and Regent of Savoy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Duchess and Regent of Savoy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Victor Amadeus became Duke after the death of his father on 26 July 1630. When Christine's husband died in 1637, she was created regent in the name of her son <a href="/wiki/Francis_Hyacinth,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy">Francis Hyacinth</a>. At the death of Francis Hyacinth in 1638, her second son <a href="/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_II,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy">Charles Emmanuel II</a> succeeded and Christine retained the regency. </p><p>Both <a href="/wiki/Maurice_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Maurice of Savoy">Prince Maurice</a> and his younger brother <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Francis,_Prince_of_Carignano" title="Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano">Prince Thomas of Savoy</a> disputed the power of their sister-in-law and her French entourage. When the first heir <a href="/wiki/Francis_Hyacinth_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis Hyacinth of Savoy">Francis Hyacinth</a> died in 1638, both brothers started the <a href="/wiki/Piedmontese_Civil_War" title="Piedmontese Civil War">Piedmontese Civil War</a> with Spanish support. The two parties were called "<i>principisti</i>" (supporters of the Princes) and "<i>madamisti</i>" (supporters of Madama Reale). </p><p>After four years of fighting, Christine was victorious, thanks to French military support. Not only did she keep the Duchy for her son, she also prevented France getting too much power in the Duchy. When peace was concluded in 1642, Maurice married his fourteen-year-old niece Louise Christine, abandoning the title of cardinal and asking dispensation from <a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_V" title="Pope Paul V">Pope Paul V</a>. Maurice became governor of <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>. Christine of France stayed in firm control of the Duchy of Savoy until her son could follow in her footsteps; her formal regency ended in 1648, but she remained in charge at his invitation until her death.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200420_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200420-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She lived an uninhibited private life and had relationships with the French Ambassador, Marini, her brother-in-law, Maurice, and Count Filippo d'Aglié, a handsome learned and courageous man who remained faithful to her all her life. </p><p>Her regency was terminated in 1648. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_life">Later life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>She encouraged her son Charles Emmanuel to marry her niece <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Madeleine_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans">Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans</a>, the youngest surviving daughter of <a href="/wiki/Gaston,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Gaston, Duke of Orléans">Gaston, Duke of Orléans</a>, her youngest brother. They married 3 Apr 1663.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200420_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200420-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Christine died at the Palazzo Madama, Turin, on 27 Dec 1663<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200421_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200421-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the age of 57 and was buried at the <a href="/wiki/Vercelli" title="Vercelli">Basilica of Sant'Andrea</a>. She had outlived 4 of her seven children. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath_and_legacy">Aftermath and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Aftermath and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Françoise Madeleine died in January 1664 and her son later married another cousin, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Jeanne_of_Savoy-Nemours" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Jeanne of Savoy-Nemours">Marie Jeanne of Savoy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200421-23_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200421-23-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marie Jeanne would give birth to <a href="/wiki/Victor_Amadeus_II_of_Sardinia" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia">Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia</a> who would later marry another French Princess (and member of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="House of Orléans">House of Orléans</a>) <a href="/wiki/Anne_Marie_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Anne Marie d'Orléans">Anne Marie d'Orléans</a>. 17 years after her death, in 1680, her granddaughter <i><a href="/wiki/Duchess_Maria_Anna_of_Bavaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria">Victoria of Bavaria</a></i> via her third daughter <a href="/wiki/Princess_Henriette_Adelaide_of_Savoy" title="Princess Henriette Adelaide of Savoy">Princess Henriette Adelaide of Savoy</a>, would marry her older brother's grandson <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Dauphin_of_France_(1661%E2%80%931711)" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis, Dauphin of France (1661–1711)">Louis de France</a> known as 'the Fat' and <i><a href="/wiki/Fils_de_France" title="Fils de France">Monseigneur</a></i>. Christine thus became a direct ancestress of the Spanish branch of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon</a> via Victoria's second son <a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip V of Spain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200418_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200418-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, it was revealed on NBC's <i>Who Do You Think You Are?</i> that one of her descendants is model/actress <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Shields" title="Brooke Shields">Brooke Shields</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Princess_Michael_of_Kent" title="Princess Michael of Kent">Princess Michael of Kent</a>, born Baroness Marie Christine, is also a descendant by Christine's son, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_II,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy">Charles Emmanuel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Issue">Issue</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Issue"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Stillborn son (1621)</li> <li>Prince Louis Amadeus of Savoy (1622–1628)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Luisa_Christina_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Luisa Christina of Savoy">Princess Luisa Christina of Savoy</a> (27 July 1629 – 14 May 1692) married <a href="/wiki/Maurice_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Maurice of Savoy">Prince Maurice of Savoy</a> with no issue.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Hyacinth,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy">Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy</a> (14 September 1632 – 4 October 1638), Duke of Savoy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_II,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy">Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy</a> (20 June 1634 – 12 June 1675) married <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Madeleine_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans">Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans</a> and had no issue; secondly married <a href="/wiki/Marie_Jeanne_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Jeanne of Savoy">Marie Jeanne of Savoy</a> and had issue.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Margaret_Yolande_of_Savoy" title="Princess Margaret Yolande of Savoy">Princess Margaret Yolande of Savoy</a> (15 November 1635 – 29 April 1663) married <a href="/wiki/Ranuccio_II_Farnese,_Duke_of_Parma" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranuccio II Farnese, Duke of Parma">Ranuccio II Farnese, Duke of Parma</a>, and died in childbirth.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Henriette_Adelaide_of_Savoy" title="Princess Henriette Adelaide of Savoy">Princess Henriette Adelaide Maria of Savoy</a> (6 November 1636 – 18 March 1676) married <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Maria,_Elector_of_Bavaria" title="Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria">Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria</a>, and had issue.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Catherine_Beatrice_of_Savoy" title="Princess Catherine Beatrice of Savoy">Princess Catherine Beatrice of Savoy</a> (6 November 1636 – 26 August 1637) died in infancy.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestors">Ancestors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ancestors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886387087">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of Christine of France<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="60" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="29"> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">16. <a href="/wiki/Francis,_Count_of_Vend%C3%B4me" title="Francis, Count of Vendôme">Francis, Count of Vendôme</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/Charles,_Duke_of_Vend%C3%B4me" title="Charles, Duke of Vendôme">Charles, Duke of Vendôme</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">17. <a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Luxembourg,_Countess_of_Vend%C3%B4me" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie of Luxembourg, Countess of Vendôme">Marie of Luxembourg</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Antoine_of_Navarre" title="Antoine of Navarre">Antoine of Navarre</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">18. <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9,_Duke_of_Alen%C3%A7on" title="René, Duke of Alençon">René, Duke of Alençon</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">9. <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_d%27Alen%C3%A7on" title="Françoise d'Alençon">Françoise of Alençon</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">19. <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Lorraine" title="Margaret of Lorraine">Margaret of Lorraine</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV of France</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="31" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="30" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">20. <a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Navarre" title="John III of Navarre">John III of Navarre</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">10. <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II of Navarre</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">21. <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Navarre" title="Catherine of Navarre">Catherine of Navarre</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">5. <a href="/wiki/Jeanne_d%27Albret" title="Jeanne d'Albret">Jeanne III of Navarre</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">22. <a href="/wiki/Charles,_Count_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Charles, Count of Angoulême">Charles, Count of Angoulême</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">11. <a href="/wiki/Marguerite_de_Navarre" title="Marguerite de Navarre">Marguerite of Angoulême</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">23. <a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Savoy" title="Louise of Savoy">Louise of Savoy</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>Christine of France</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="15"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="60" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="31" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="30" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">24. <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_dalle_Bande_Nere" class="mw-redirect" title="Giovanni dalle Bande Nere">Ludovico di Giovanni de' Medici</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">12. <a href="/wiki/Cosimo_I_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">25. <a href="/wiki/Maria_Salviati" title="Maria Salviati">Maria Salviati</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/wiki/Francesco_I_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" class="mw-redirect" title="Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">26. <a href="/wiki/Pedro_%C3%81lvarez_de_Toledo,_Marquis_of_Villafranca" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedro Álvarez de Toledo, Marquis of Villafranca">Pedro de Toledo y Zúñiga</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">13. <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Toledo" title="Eleanor of Toledo">Eleanor of Toledo</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">27. <a href="/wiki/Maria_Osorio" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Osorio">María Osorio y Pimentel</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="/wiki/Marie_de%27_Medici" title="Marie de' Medici">Marie de' Medici</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="29"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">28. <a href="/wiki/Philip_I_of_Castile" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip I of Castile">Philip I of Castile</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor">Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">29. <a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Castile" title="Joanna of Castile">Joanna of Castile</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Austria,_Grand_Duchess_of_Tuscany" title="Joanna of Austria, Grand Duchess of Tuscany">Joanna of Austria</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">30. <a href="/wiki/Vladislaus_II_of_Hungary" title="Vladislaus II of Hungary">Vladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">15. <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Bohemia_and_Hungary" title="Anne of Bohemia and Hungary">Anne of Bohemia and Hungary</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">31. <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Foix-Candale" title="Anne of Foix-Candale">Anne of Foix-Candale</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEParrott199736-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEParrott199736_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFParrott1997">Parrott 1997</a>, p. 36.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200420-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200420_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200420_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOresko2004">Oresko 2004</a>, p. 20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200421-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200421_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOresko2004">Oresko 2004</a>, p. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200421-23-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200421-23_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOresko2004">Oresko 2004</a>, p. 21-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOresko200418-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOresko200418_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOresko2004">Oresko 2004</a>, p. 18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation episode cs1">Participant: Brooke Shields; Director: Harvey Lilley; Executive Producer: Lucy Carter (4 July 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00t18m6/Who_Do_You_Think_You_Are_USA_Brooke_Shields/">"Brooke Shields"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Who_Do_You_Think_You_Are%3F_(U.S._TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Who Do You Think You Are? (U.S. TV series)"><i>Who Do You Think You Are? – USA</i></a>. Episode 2. United Kingdom. BBC. <a href="/wiki/BBC_One" title="BBC One">BBC One</a>. <q>Back in New York, Brooke sets out on the trail of her very different paternal ancestry, the family of her paternal grandmother, the glamour heiress Marina Torlonia. Her journey takes her to Rome where she discovers that as bankers to the Vatican, the Torlonia family became one of the wealthiest and most influential families in 19th-century Italy. But it doesn't end there – on the trail of yet another illustrious ancestor, the mysteriously titled 'Madame Royale', Brooke heads to Paris and the very heart of French nobility.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Who+Do+You+Think+You+Are%3F+%E2%80%93+USA&rft.place=United+Kingdom&rft.series=Episode+2&rft.date=2010-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fiplayer%2Fepisode%2Fb00t18m6%2FWho_Do_You_Think_You_Are_USA_Brooke_Shields%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+of+France" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Princess Michael of Kent. <i>The Serpent and the Moon: Two Rivals for the Love of a Renaissance King</i>, Simon and Schuster, Sep 13, 2005. Index. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MonPlTwbW0EC&dq=princess+michael+of+kent+descent&pg=PR1"><i>Princess Michael Descent Chart</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Knecht" title="Robert Knecht">Robert Knecht</a>, <i>Renaissance France</i>, genealogies; Baumgartner, genealogical tables.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_of_France&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOresko2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Oresko, Robert (2004). "Maria Giovanna Battista of Savoy-Nemours (1644–1724): daughter, consort, and Regent of Savoy". In Campbell Orr, Clarissa (ed.). <i>Queenship in Europe 1660–1815: The Role of the Consort</i>. Cambridge University Press. pp. 16–55. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-81422-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-81422-7"><bdi>0-521-81422-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Maria+Giovanna+Battista+of+Savoy-Nemours+%281644%E2%80%931724%29%3A+daughter%2C+consort%2C+and+Regent+of+Savoy&rft.btitle=Queenship+in+Europe+1660%E2%80%931815%3A+The+Role+of+the+Consort&rft.pages=16-55&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-521-81422-7&rft.aulast=Oresko&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+of+France" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParrott1997" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Parrott, David (1997). "The Mantuan Succession, 1627–31: A Sovereignty Dispute in Early Modern Europe". <i>The English Historical Review</i>. CXII, Issue 445, February (445). Oxford Academic: 20–65. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fehr%2FCXII.445.20">10.1093/ehr/CXII.445.20</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+English+Historical+Review&rft.atitle=The+Mantuan+Succession%2C+1627%E2%80%9331%3A+A+Sovereignty+Dispute+in+Early+Modern+Europe&rft.volume=CXII%2C+Issue+445%2C+February&rft.issue=445&rft.pages=20-65&rft.date=1997&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fehr%2FCXII.445.20&rft.aulast=Parrott&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+of+France" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Christine of France </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon</a></b></div><div style="font-size:90%">Cadet branch of the <b><a href="/wiki/Capetian_dynasty" title="Capetian dynasty">Capetian dynasty</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 10 February 1606</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 27 December 1663</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/French_nobility" title="French nobility">French nobility</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_France_(1602%E2%80%931644)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth of France (1602–1644)">Elisabeth of France</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <i><a href="/wiki/Fils_de_France" title="Fils de France">Madame Royale</a></i> </b><br />25 November 1615 – 10 February 1619 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Maria_of_France" title="Henrietta Maria of France">Henrietta Maria of France</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #65BCFF"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Savoy" title="House of Savoy">Italian royalty</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Catherine_Michelle_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain">Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess of Savoy">Duchess consort of Savoy</a> </b><br />26 July 1630 – 7 October 1637 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Madeleine_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans">Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Princesses_of_France_(House_of_Bourbon)" title="Template:Princesses of France (House of Bourbon)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Princesses_of_France_(House_of_Bourbon)" title="Template talk:Princesses of France (House of Bourbon)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Princesses_of_France_(House_of_Bourbon)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Princesses of France (House of Bourbon)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Princesses_of_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">Princesses of France</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Only includes Princesses of the House of Bourbon before the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>, excepted the issue of <a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip V of Spain</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1st generation (<a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Fils_de_France" title="Fils de France">Daughters of France</a></b> : <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_France,_Queen_of_Spain" title="Elisabeth of France, Queen of Spain">Élisabeth, Queen of Spain</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Christine, Duchess of Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Maria_of_France" title="Henrietta Maria of France">Henriette Marie, Queen of England</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prince_du_Sang" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince du Sang">Princesses of the Blood</a></b> : <a href="/wiki/%C3%89l%C3%A9onore_de_Bourbon" title="Éléonore de Bourbon">Éléonore de Bourbon-Condé, Princess of Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_de_Bourbon" title="Louise de Bourbon">Louise de Bourbon-Soissons, Duchesse of Longueville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Bourbon,_Countess_of_Soissons" title="Marie de Bourbon, Countess of Soissons">Marie de Bourbon, Countess of Soissons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd generation (<a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII" title="Louis XIII">Louis XIII</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Fils_de_France" title="Fils de France">Granddaughters of France</a></b> : <a href="/wiki/Anne_Marie_Louise_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans,_Duchess_of_Montpensier" title="Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier">Anne Marie Louise, Duchess of Montpensier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marguerite_Louise_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Marguerite Louise d'Orléans">Marguerite Louise, Grand Duchess of Tuscany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_Marguerite_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans">Élisabeth Marguerite, Duchess of Guise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Madeleine_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans">Françoise Madeleine, Duchess of Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Anne_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Marie Anne d'Orléans">Marie Anne, Mademoiselle de Chartres</a></li> <li><b>Princess of the Blood</b> : <a href="/wiki/Anne_Genevi%C3%A8ve_de_Bourbon" title="Anne Geneviève de Bourbon">Anne Geneviève de Bourbon-Condé, Duchess of Longueville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd generation (<a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Daughters of France</b> : <a href="/wiki/Marie_Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_of_France_(1667%E2%80%931672)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Thérèse of France (1667–1672)">Marie Therèse, Madame Royale</a></li> <li><b>Granddaughters of France</b> : <a href="/wiki/Marie_Louise_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Marie Louise d'Orléans">Marie Louise d'Orléans, Queen of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Marie_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Anne Marie d'Orléans">Anne Marie d'Orléans, Queen of Sardinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_Charlotte_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans">Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans, Duchess of Lorraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th generation (<a href="/wiki/Louis,_Grand_Dauphin" title="Louis, Grand Dauphin">Louis, Grand Dauphin</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Princesses of the Blood</b> : <a href="/wiki/Marie_Louise_%C3%89lisabeth_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans">Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans, Duchess of Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louise Adélaïde d'Orléans">Louise Adélaïde d'Orléans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Agla%C3%A9_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Charlotte Aglaé d'Orléans">Charlotte Aglaé d'Orléans, Duchess of Modena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_%C3%89lisabeth_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans">Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans, Queen of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_%C3%89lisabeth_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Philippine Élisabeth d'Orléans">Philippine Élisabeth d'Orléans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Diane_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louise Diane d'Orléans">Louise Diane d'Orléans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_de_Bourbon" title="Marie Thérèse de Bourbon">Marie Thérèse de Bourbon-Condé, Princess of Conti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Marie_de_Bourbon" title="Anne Marie de Bourbon">Anne Marie Victoire de Bourbon, mademoiselle de Condé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_B%C3%A9n%C3%A9dicte_de_Bourbon" title="Louise Bénédicte de Bourbon">Anne Louise Bénédicte de Bourbon-Condé, Duchess of Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Anne_de_Bourbon" title="Marie Anne de Bourbon">Marie Anne de Bourbon-Condé, Duchess of Vendôme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Anne_de_Bourbon_(1689%E2%80%931720)" title="Marie Anne de Bourbon (1689–1720)">Marie Anne de Bourbon-Conti, Duchess of Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_de_Bourbon_(1696%E2%80%931750)" title="Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon (1696–1750)"> Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon-Conti, mademoiselle de la Roche-sur-Yon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">5th generation (<a href="/wiki/Louis,_Dauphin_of_France,_Duke_of_Burgundy" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis, Dauphin of France, Duke of Burgundy">Louis, Duke of Burgundy</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Princesses of the Blood</b> : <a href="/wiki/Louise_Marie_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louise Marie d'Orléans">Louise Marie d'Orléans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Anne_%C3%89l%C3%A9onore_de_Bourbon" title="Marie Anne Éléonore de Bourbon">Marie Anne Éléonore de Bourbon, mademoiselle de Condé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_%C3%89lisabeth_de_Bourbon" title="Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon">Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon-Condé, Princess of Conti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Anne_de_Bourbon" title="Louise Anne de Bourbon">Louise Anne de Bourbon-Condé, mademoiselle de Charolais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Anne_de_Bourbon_(1697%E2%80%931741)" title="Marie Anne de Bourbon (1697–1741)">Marie Anne de Bourbon-Condé, mademoiselle de Clermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henriette_Louise_de_Bourbon" title="Henriette Louise de Bourbon">Henriette Louise de Bourbon-Condé, mademoiselle de Vermandois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_Alexandrine_de_Bourbon" title="Élisabeth Alexandrine de Bourbon">Élisabeth Alexandrine de Bourbon-Condé, mademoiselle de Sens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Henriette_de_Bourbon" title="Louise Henriette de Bourbon">Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti, Duchess of Orléans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">6th generation (<a href="/wiki/Louis_XV" title="Louis XV">Louis XV</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Daughters of France</b> : <a href="/wiki/Louise-%C3%89lisabeth_of_France" title="Louise-Élisabeth of France">Louise Élisabeth, Duchess of Parma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henriette_of_France" title="Henriette of France">Madame Henriette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Louise_of_France" title="Marie Louise of France">Louise, Madame Troisième</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_of_France" title="Adélaïde of France">Marie Adélaïde, Duchess of Louvois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoire_of_France" title="Victoire of France">Madame Victoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie_of_France" title="Sophie of France">Sophie, Duchess of Louvois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_of_France" title="Thérèse of France">Madame Thérèse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_of_France" title="Louise of France">Madame Louise</a></li> <li><b>Princess of the Blood</b> : <a href="/wiki/Bathilde_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Bathilde d'Orléans">Bathilde d'Orléans, Duchess of Bourbon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">7th generation (<a href="/wiki/Louis,_Dauphin_of_France_(1729%E2%80%931765)" title="Louis, Dauphin of France (1729–1765)">Louis, Dauphin</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Daughters of France</b> : <a href="/wiki/Marie_Z%C3%A9phyrine_of_France" title="Marie Zéphyrine of France">Marie Zéphyrine, Madame Royale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clotilde_of_France" title="Clotilde of France">Marie Clotilde, Queen of Sardinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_of_France" title="Élisabeth of France">Madame Élisabeth</a></li> <li><b>Princesses of the Blood</b> : <a href="/wiki/Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Adélaïde d'Orléans">Adélaïde of Orléans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_de_Bourbon_(1757%E2%80%931824)" title="Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon (1757–1824)">Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon, mademoiselle de Condé</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">8th generation (<a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Daughters of France</b> : <a href="/wiki/Marie-Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se,_Duchess_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Marie-Thérèse, Duchess of Angoulême">Marie-Thérèse, Duchess of Angoulême</a></li> <li><b>Granddaughter of France</b> : <a href="/wiki/Sophie_d%27Artois" title="Sophie d'Artois">Sophie, Mademoiselle d'Artois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Louise_d%27Artois" title="Princess Louise d'Artois">Louise d'Artois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Princesses_of_Piedmont" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Princesses_of_Piedmont" title="Template:Princesses of Piedmont"><abbr title="View this 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<i>(1722-1723)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyxena_of_Hesse-Rotenburg" title="Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg">Landgravine Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg</a> <i>(1724-1730)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clotilde_of_France" title="Clotilde of France">Princess Marie Clotilde of France</a> <i>(1776-1796)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margherita_of_Savoy" title="Margherita of Savoy">Princess Margherita of Savoy</a> <i>(1868-1878)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_of_Montenegro" title="Elena of Montenegro">Princess Elena of Montenegro</a> <i>(1896-1900)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Jos%C3%A9_of_Belgium" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie José of Belgium">Princess Marie José of Belgium</a> <i>(1930-1946)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Princesses_of_Savoy_by_marriage" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Princesses_of_Savoy_by_marriage" title="Template:Princesses of Savoy by marriage"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Princesses_of_Savoy_by_marriage" title="Template talk:Princesses of Savoy by marriage"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Princesses_of_Savoy_by_marriage" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Princesses of Savoy by marriage"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Princesses_of_Savoy_by_marriage" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Savoy" title="House of Savoy">Princesses of Savoy by marriage</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Cyprus" title="Anne of Cyprus">Princess Anne of Cyprus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yolande_of_Valois" title="Yolande of Valois">Princess Yolande of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Bourbon_(1438%E2%80%931483)" title="Margaret of Bourbon (1438–1483)">Princess Margaret of Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_I,_Countess_of_Saint-Pol_and_Soissons" title="Marie I, Countess of Saint-Pol and Soissons">Princess Marie of Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annabella_of_Scotland" title="Annabella of Scotland">Princess Annabella of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_Queen_of_Cyprus" title="Charlotte, Queen of Cyprus">Charlotte, Queen of Cyprus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>None</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">5th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_d%27Este" title="Anna d'Este">Anna d'Este</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">7th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Princess Christine of Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Bourbon,_Countess_of_Soissons" title="Marie de Bourbon, Countess of Soissons">Princess Marie, Countess of Soissons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Luisa_Cristina_of_Savoy" title="Princess Luisa Cristina of Savoy">Princess Luisa Cristina of Savoy</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Bourbon" title="Élisabeth de Bourbon">Princess Élisabeth of Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Nemours" title="Marie de Nemours">Princess Marie d'Orléans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">8th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Angela_Caterina_d%27Este" title="Maria Angela Caterina d'Este">Princess Maria Angela of Modena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympia_Mancini,_Countess_of_Soissons" title="Olympia Mancini, Countess of Soissons">Olympia Mancini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">9th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Vittoria_of_Savoy" title="Maria Vittoria of Savoy">Princess Maria Vittoria of Savoy</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Christine_of_Sulzbach,_Princess_of_Piedmont" title="Anne Christine of Sulzbach, Princess of Piedmont">Anne Christine of Sulzbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyxena_of_Hesse-Rotenburg" title="Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg">Princess Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Christine_of_Hesse-Rotenburg" title="Princess Christine of Hesse-Rotenburg">Princess Christine of Hesse-Rotenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Maria_Theresia_of_Liechtenstein" title="Princess Maria Theresia of Liechtenstein">Princess Maria Theresia of Liechtenstein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">11th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Antonia_Ferdinanda_of_Spain" title="Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain">Infanta Maria Antonia of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_of_Savoy,_Duchess_of_Chablais" title="Maria Anna of Savoy, Duchess of Chablais">Princess Maria Anna of Savoy</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Jos%C3%A9phine_of_Lorraine" title="Princess Joséphine of Lorraine">Princess Joséphine of Lorraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">12th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clotilde_of_France" title="Clotilde of France">Princess Marie Clotilde of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa_of_Austria-Este,_Queen_of_Sardinia" title="Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Sardinia">Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Este</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Cristina_of_Naples_and_Sicily" title="Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily">Princess Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Maria_Christina_of_Saxony_(1770%E2%80%931851)" title="Princess Maria Christina of Saxony (1770–1851)">Princess Maria Christina of Saxony</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">13th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa_of_Austria_(1801%E2%80%931855)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Theresa of Austria (1801–1855)">Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">14th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_of_Austria" title="Adelaide of Austria">Archduchess Adelaide of Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Elisabeth_of_Saxony" title="Princess Elisabeth of Saxony">Princess Elisabeth of Saxony</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">15th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margherita_of_Savoy" title="Margherita of Savoy">Princess Margherita of Savoy</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Isabella_of_Bavaria" title="Princess Isabella of Bavaria">Princess Isabella of Bavaria</a>**</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Vittoria_dal_Pozzo" title="Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo">Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo, 6th Princess della Cisterna</a>***</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Letizia_Bonaparte,_Duchess_of_Aosta" title="Maria Letizia Bonaparte, Duchess of Aosta">Princess Maria Letizia Bonaparte</a>***</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">16th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elena_of_Montenegro" title="Elena of Montenegro">Princess Elena of Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Princess Hélène of Orléans">Princess Hélène of Orléans</a>***</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">17th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Jos%C3%A9_of_Belgium" title="Marie-José of Belgium">Princess Marie José of Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Anne_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Princess Anne of Orléans">Princess Anne of Orléans</a>***</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Irene,_Duchess_of_Aosta" title="Princess Irene, Duchess of Aosta">Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark</a>***</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">18th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Doria" title="Marina Doria">Marina Ricolfi-Doria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Claude_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Princess Claude of Orléans">Princess Claude of Orléans</a>***</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvia_Patern%C3%B2_di_Spedalotto" title="Silvia Paternò di Spedalotto">Silvia Paternò di Spedalotto</a>***</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">19th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clotilde_Courau" title="Clotilde Courau">Clotilde Marie Pascale Courau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Olga_of_Savoy-Aosta" title="Princess Olga of Savoy-Aosta">Princess Olga of Greece</a>***</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>*<i>also a princess of Savoy by birth</i> **<i>Princess of Savoy-Genoa</i> ***<i>Princess of Savoy-Aosta</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Duchesses_of_Savoy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ducal_consorts_of_Savoy" title="Template:Ducal consorts of Savoy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ducal_consorts_of_Savoy" title="Template talk:Ducal consorts of Savoy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ducal_consorts_of_Savoy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ducal consorts of Savoy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Duchesses_of_Savoy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Savoyard_consorts" title="List of Savoyard consorts">Duchesses of Savoy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Burgundy,_Duchess_of_Savoy" title="Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Savoy">Mary of Burgundy</a> <i>(1416–1422)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Cyprus" title="Anne of Cyprus">Princess Anne of Cyprus</a> <i>(1434–1462)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yolande_of_Valois" title="Yolande of Valois">Princess Yolande of France</a> <i>(1465–1472)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bianca_Maria_Sforza" title="Bianca Maria Sforza">Bianca Maria Sforza</a> <i>(1474–1482)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Montferrat" title="Blanche of Montferrat">Bianca of Montferrato</a> <i>(1485–1490)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudine_de_Brosse" title="Claudine de Brosse">Claudine de Brosse</a> <i>(1496–1497)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yolande_Louise_of_Savoy" title="Yolande Louise of Savoy">Yolande Louise of Savoy</a> <i>(1497–1499)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Austria,_Duchess_of_Savoy" title="Margaret of Austria, Duchess of Savoy">Archduchess Margaret of Austria</a> <i>(1501–1504)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_of_Portugal,_Duchess_of_Savoy" title="Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy">Infanta Beatrice of Portugal</a> <i>(1521–1538)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Valois,_Duchess_of_Berry" title="Margaret of Valois, Duchess of Berry">Princess Margaret of France</a> <i>(1559–1574)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalina_Micaela_of_Spain" title="Catalina Micaela of Spain">Archduchess Catalina Micaela of Austria</a> <i>(1582–1597)</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Princess Christine of France</a> <i>(1630–1637)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Madeleine_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans">Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans</a> <i>(1663–1664)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Jeanne_Baptiste_of_Savoy-Nemours" title="Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy-Nemours">Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy-Nemours</a> <i>(1665–1675)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Marie_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Anne Marie d'Orléans">Anne Marie d'Orléans</a> <i>(1684–1713)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1083398#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1083398#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1083398#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000103277169">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/86438866">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/343762/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdcvc4XYdqRQVhfGBDpfq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119164248">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n94078238">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15074991w">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15074991w">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Cristina <duchessa di Savoia>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/TO0V520145">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX4900180">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p168328593">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9811476580005606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/45484">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007281486905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/444767">RKD Artists</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="CRISTINA di Francia, duchessa di Savoia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cristina-di-francia-duchessa-di-savoia_(Dizionario-Biografico)">Italian People</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119164248.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/119164248">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/081070462">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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