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Китап әһелдәре — Википедия

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href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Баш биткә күсергә [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Баш бит</span></a></li><li id="n-index" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D1%80%D2%BB%D3%99%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81"><span>Алфавитлы күрһәткес</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D2%A1%D0%B8%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ағымдағы ваҡиғалар тураһында белешмә мәғлүмәт"><span>Ағымдағы ваҡиғалар</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-articles" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-articles" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Мәҡәләләр </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-featured" class="mw-list-item"><a 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accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Эҙләү</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Википедия эсендә эҙләү" aria-label="Википедия эсендә эҙләү" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Махсус:Эҙләү"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Эҙләргә</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Измените внешний вид страницы, размер, ширину и цвет шрифта." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=ba" class=""><span>Иғәнә</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF+%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ" class=""><span>Теркәлеү</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF+%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Танылыу</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Шәхси ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Ҡатнашыусы менюһы" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=ba"><span>Иғәнә</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF+%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Теркәлеү</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF+%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Танылыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Танылмаған мөхәррирҙәр өсөн бит <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" aria-label="Мөхәррирләү тураһында ентеклерәк"><span>Күберәк белергә</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%A8%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Был IP-адрестан яһалған төҙәтеүҙәр [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Өлөш</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%98%D2%A3%D0%B3%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IP-адресығыҙ өсөн фекер алышыу бите [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eйәшерергә\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ba\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Йөкмәткеһе</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башы</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иҫкәрмәләр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Иҫкәрмәләр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Әҙәбиәт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Әҙәбиәт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Әҙәбиәт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Әҙәбиәт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Китап әһелдәре</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Икенсе телдәге мәҡәләгә күсегеҙ. 48 телдә уҡырға була" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 тел</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="أهل الكتاب — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أهل الكتاب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="اهل الكتاب — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اهل الكتاب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA" title="আহলে কিতাপ — ассамский" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আহলে কিতাপ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_%C9%99hli" title="Kitab əhli — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kitab əhli" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC" title="আহলে কিতাব — бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আহলে কিতাব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gent_del_Llibre" title="Gent del Llibre — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gent del Llibre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="خاوەن پەرتووکەکان — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خاوەن پەرتووکەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lid%C3%A9_Knihy" title="Lidé Knihy — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lidé Knihy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogens_folk" title="Bogens folk — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bogens folk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahl_al-kit%C4%81b" title="Ahl al-kitāb — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ahl al-kitāb" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People_of_the_Book" title="People of the Book — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="People of the Book" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gente_del_Libro" title="Gente del Libro — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gente del Libro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="اهل کتاب — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اهل کتاب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjan_kansat" title="Kirjan kansat — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kirjan kansat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gens_du_Livre" title="Gens du Livre — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gens du Livre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%94%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%9C-%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%91" title="אהל אל-כתאב — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אהל אל-כתאב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_k%C3%B6nyv_n%C3%A9pei" title="A könyv népei — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A könyv népei" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populo_del_Libro" title="Populo del Libro — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Populo del Libro" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahli_Kitab" title="Ahli Kitab — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ahli Kitab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahl_al-Kitab" title="Ahl al-Kitab — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ahl al-Kitab" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%95%93%E5%85%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%B0%91" title="啓典の民 — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="啓典の民" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahli_Kitab" title="Ahli Kitab — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ahli Kitab" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D2%BB%D0%BB_%D3%99%D0%BB-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Әһл әл-Китаб — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әһл әл-Китаб" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B1%85%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%8C%EB%93%A4" title="책의 사람들 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="책의 사람들" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehl%C3%AA_Pirt%C3%BBk%C3%AA" title="Ehlê Pirtûkê — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ehlê Pirtûkê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Ахль аль-Китаб — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ахль аль-Китаб" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olon%27_ny_Boky" title="Olon&#039; ny Boky — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Olon&#039; ny Boky" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahli_Kitab" title="Ahli Kitab — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ahli Kitab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensen_van_het_Boek" title="Mensen van het Boek — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mensen van het Boek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skriftfolket" title="Skriftfolket — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Skriftfolket" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bokens_folk" title="Bokens folk — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bokens folk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gents_del_Libre" title="Gents del Libre — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gents del Libre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lud_Ksi%C4%99gi" title="Lud Księgi — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lud Księgi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povos_do_Livro" title="Povos do Livro — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Povos do Livro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Люди Писания — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Люди Писания" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%BE%D9%84_%DA%AA%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="اھل ڪتاب — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اھل ڪتاب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narodi_knjige" title="Narodi knjige — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Narodi knjige" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/People_of_the_Book" title="People of the Book — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="People of the Book" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehli_Kitabi" title="Ehli Kitabi — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ehli Kitabi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Народи Књиге — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Народи Књиге" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bokens_folk" title="Bokens folk — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bokens folk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Аҳли Китоб — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Аҳли Китоб" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehl-i_kitap" title="Ehl-i kitap — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ehl-i kitap" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Люди Писання — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Люди Писання" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="اہل کتاب — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اہل کتاب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahl_ul-kitob" title="Ahl ul-kitob — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ahl ul-kitob" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2n_t%E1%BB%99c_c%E1%BB%A7a_S%C3%A1ch" title="Dân tộc của Sách — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dân tộc của Sách" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E7%B6%93%E8%80%85" title="有經者 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="有經者" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q216565#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башҡа телдәргә һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтеү" class="wbc-editpage">Һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтергә</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Исем арауыҡтары"> <div 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aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ҡоралдар</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ғәмәлдәр </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5"><span>Уҡыу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;veaction=edit" title="Был битте үҙгәртеү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;action=edit" title="Биттең сығанаҡ кодын үҙгәртеү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодты үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;action=history"><span>Тарих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дөйөм </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Был биткә һылтанған барлыҡ биттәрҙең исемлеге [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Был биткә һылтанмалар</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" rel="nofollow" title="Был бит һылтанған биттәрҙәге һуңғы үҙгәртеүҙәр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Бәйле үҙгәртеүҙәр</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Барлыҡ махсус биттәр исемлеге [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Махсус биттәр</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;oldid=1201642" title="Биттең был өлгөһөнә даими һылтанма"><span>Даими һылтанма</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;action=info" title="Был бит тураһында ентекләберәк"><span>Бит мәғлүмәттәре</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;page=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;id=1201642&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Был биттән нисек өҙөмтә яһау тураһында мәғлүмәт"><span>Биттән өҙөмтә яһарға</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BF_%25D3%2599%25D2%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B4%25D3%2599%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5"><span>Ҡыҫҡа URL алыу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BF_%25D3%2599%25D2%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B4%25D3%2599%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5"><span>QR код алыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Баҫтырыу/сығарыу </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Collection&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF+%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5"><span>Китап төҙөү</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында йөкләү</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;printable=yes" title="Биттең ҡағыҙға баҫтырыу өсөн өлгөһө [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Баҫтырыу өлгөһө</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башҡа проекттарҙа </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q216565" title="Мәғлүмәт һаҡлағысына бәйле элементҡа һылтанма [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимәғлүмәт элементы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — ирекле энциклопедия мәғлүмәте</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ba" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours hlist" id="Ислам" style="clear:right; float:right; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0.5em; text-align: center; border:2px solid #DCDCDC; padding:0px; font-size:90%; width:18em; background-color:#ABE0A4;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span style="font-size: 140%"></span> <div class="Title" style="font-size:105%;color:#ffeaba; background-color:#ABE0A4;border:1px solid #BDB76B;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Ислам"><span style="color:#006400; font-family:serif; font-size:250%"><b>Ислам</b></span></a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Ислам"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Allah1.png/130px-Allah1.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Allah1.png 1.5x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="195" /></a></span> <p><big><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8B" title="Ислам тарихы">Ислам тарихы</a></b></big> </p> </div></td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ffffff; background-color:#006400;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Иман шарттары"><span style="color: white; text-decoration: underline;">Иман шарттары</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D2%AF%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Тәүхид">Тәүхид</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Фәрештәләр">Фәрештәләр</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Китаптар">Китаптар</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%99%D0%B9%D2%93%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%B1%D3%99%D1%80%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80" title="Пәйғәмбәрҙәр">Пәйғәмбәрҙәр</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BD%D3%A9" title="Яуап көнө">Яуап көнө</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D2%A1%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Тәҡдир">Тәҡдир</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ffffff; background-color:#006400;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Исламдың биш нигеҙе"><span style="color: white; text-decoration: underline;">Исламдың биш нигеҙе</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D3%99%D2%BB%D3%99%D2%99%D3%99%D1%82" title="Шәһәҙәт">Шәһәҙәт</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%99" title="Намаҙ">Намаҙ</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%99%D0%B0" title="Ураҙа">Ураҙа</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D3%99%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%82" title="Зәкәт">Зәкәт</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B6" title="Хаж">Хаж</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ffffff; background-color:#006400;"><b><span style="color: white; text-decoration: underline;">Шәхестәр</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D1%85%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%82_(%D0%9F%D3%99%D0%B9%D2%93%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%B1%D3%99%D1%80)" title="Мөхәммәт (Пәйғәмбәр)">Мөхәммәт</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%99%D0%B9%D2%93%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%B1%D3%99%D1%80%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80" title="Пәйғәмбәрҙәр">Ислам пәйғәмбәрҙәре</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D1%85%D3%99%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Сәхәбәләр">Сәхәбәләр</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D3%99" title="Хәлифә">Хәлифәләр</a> <br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_2034.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_2034.jpg/220px-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_2034.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_2034.jpg/330px-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_2034.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_2034.jpg/440px-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_2034.jpg 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="634" /></a><figcaption>Ҡөрьән баҫмалары</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Китап әһелдәре</b>, <b>әһле әл-китаб</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Ғәрәп теле">ғәр.</a> <span lang="ar" style="font-size: 130%"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1128724">.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@media(hover:none){.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText:not(.rt-commentedText){border-bottom:0;cursor:auto}}</style>اهل الكتاب</span>&#8206;&#8206;), <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Ислам">Исламда</a>&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D3%99%D2%BB%D2%AF%D0%B4_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Йәһүд дине">йәһүд дине</a> (<i>йәһүди</i>) һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1" title="Христианлыҡ">христиан дине</a> (<i>нәсара</i>) вәкилдәре, шулай уҡ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сабий (был бит юҡ)">сабийҙар</a> (<i>саби’ун</i>), улар <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%99%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тәурат (был бит юҡ)">Тәурат</a> (Тора), <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D3%99%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80" title="Зәбур">Зәбур</a> (Псалтирь) һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Инжил">Инжил</a> (Евангелие) китаптарын Аллаһынан иңгән Китаптар тип һанайҙар. Ҡайһы берәүҙәр «китап әһелдәренә» <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм">Зороастризм</a> инаныслыларҙы ла индерә<sup id="cite_ref-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. «Китап әһелдәре» термины менән мосолмандар уларҙы мәжүсиҙәрҙән айырып ҡарай. <a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D3%A9%D1%80%D1%8C%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Ҡөрьән">Ҡөрьәндә</a> был термин бер нисә урында телгә алына<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.jpg/220px-%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.jpg/330px-%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.jpg/440px-%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Йәһүди-христианлыҡ тигән күренеш тә бар</figcaption></figure> <p>Ислам мосолмандарға Китап әһелдәрен мыҫҡыллауҙы, ғүмеренә, малына, намыҫына, дәрәжәһенә янауҙы тыя. <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Ислам">Ислам</a> дәүләтендә йәшәгәндә улар иркен рәүештә үҙ динен тота алған. Бының өсөн улар <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Зимми">зиммиҙәр</a> кеүек махсус һалым (<i><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B9%D3%99" title="Жизйә">жизйә</a></i>) түләгән <sup id="cite_ref-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, мосолмандар иһә <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D3%99%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%82" title="Зәкәт">зәкәт</a></i> биргән. </p><p>Мосолмандарға Китап әһелдәре ҡыҙҙарына өйләнергә, эш алып барырға рөхсәт ителгән. Мосолман ҡыҙҙарына мосолман булмағандарға кейәүгә сығырға рөхсәт булмаған <sup id="cite_ref-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Мосолмандар китап әһелдәре үҙ дине буйынса әҙерләгән, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%93%D3%99%D1%82" title="Шәриғәт">шәриғәт</a> рөхсәт иткән <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB" title="Хәләл">хәләл</a> ризыҡты ашай ала<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Ҡөрьән һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80" title="Сөнниҙәр">сөннәт</a> буйынса Китап әһелдәре <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D2%AF%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Тәүхид">Тәүхидтән</a> ситләшкән тип һанала һәм уларҙың дине хаҡ һәм ҡотҡарыусы дин тип иҫәпләнмәй<sup id="cite_ref-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иҫкәрмәләр"><span id=".D0.98.D2.AB.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.80.D0.BC.D3.99.D0.BB.D3.99.D1.80"></span>Иҫкәрмәләр</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="column-count:19em;-moz-column-count:19em;-webkit-column-count:19em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Али-заде,_А._А.—2007——_1-3">1,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFАли-заде,_А._А.2007">Али-заде, А. А., 2007</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D3%98%D0%BB%D2%AF_%D2%92%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сура Әлү Ғимран (был бит юҡ)"><abbr title="Әлү Ғимран">Әлү Ғимран</abbr></a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ru.quranacademy.org/quran/3:64-64/">3:64</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D3%98%D0%BB-%D0%9C%D3%99%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Сура Әл-Мәида"><abbr title="Әл-Мәида">Әл-Мәида</abbr></a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ru.quranacademy.org/quran/5:5-5/">5:5</a></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Әҙәбиәт"><span id=".D3.98.D2.99.D3.99.D0.B1.D0.B8.D3.99.D1.82"></span>Әҙәбиәт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFИслам:_ЭС1991"><i>[[]].</i>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academia.edu/800250/_._M._1991">Китап әһелдәре</a>&#160;//&#32;Ислам: энциклопедический словарь&#160;/ отв. ред. С. М. Прозоров.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Москва">М</span>.&#160;: Наука, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1128724"><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" title="315 с. : ил. — 50 000 экз. — &#73;SBN 5-02-016941-2">1991</span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343" id="CITEREFАли-заде,_А._А.2007"><span data-wikidata-qualifier-id="P248"><i>Али-заде, А. А.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://islamicencyclopedia.narod.ru/articles/116.html">Ахль аль-Китаб</a> <small>(</small><small><small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20111001002806/http://slovar-islam.ru/books/a.html">архив</a> </small></small><small>)</small></span>&#32;&#47;&#47;&#32;Исламский энциклопедический словарь.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Москва">М</span>.: Ансар, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1128724"><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" title="400 с. — (Золотой фонд исламской мысли). — 3000 экз. — &#73;SBN 5-98443-025-8">2007</span>.</span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55fb8d7f4f‐5vvw8 Cached time: 20241111022918 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.118 seconds Real time usage: 0.161 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1899/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 14085/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4148/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3298/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.008/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 964135/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 124.332 1 -total 41.58% 51.696 1 Ҡалып:ИЭС-1991 38.39% 47.731 1 Ҡалып:Публикация 24.96% 31.036 1 Ҡалып:Примечания 23.67% 29.430 3 Ҡалып:Comment 21.99% 27.336 5 Ҡалып:ИЭС+2007 21.45% 26.670 6 Ҡалып:Replace 19.89% 24.728 2 Ҡалып:Коран 12.79% 15.901 1 Ҡалып:Книга 8.58% 10.666 1 Ҡалып:Lang+ar --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key bawiki:pcache:idhash:140470-0!canonical and timestamp 20241111022918 and revision id 1201642. 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