Behind Cambodia's big bet on REDD+ projects | News | Eco-Business

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740px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 740px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="680px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/IMG_0991.jpg?ar=16%3A9&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=680 680w"> <source media="(min-width: 740px)" sizes="680px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/IMG_0991.jpg?ar=16%3A9&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=680 680w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="95vw" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/IMG_0991.jpg?ar=16%3A9&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=605 1210w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/IMG_0991.jpg?ar=16%3A9&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=340 680w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="95vw" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/IMG_0991.jpg?ar=16%3A9&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=605 605w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/IMG_0991.jpg?ar=16%3A9&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=375 375w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/IMG_0991.jpg?ar=16%3A9&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=320 320w"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/IMG_0991.jpg?ar=16%3A9&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=320" loading="eager" class=" " alt="Ranger in Southern Cardamom REDD+ Project in Cambodia"> </picture> <figcaption id="eb-article-featured-image-caption" class="eb-article__featured-image__caption"> Journalists interviewing Rethy Sowath, a Wildlife Alliance ranger station supervisor in the Southern Cardamom REDD+ project. Image: Eco-Business/Gabrielle See </figcaption> <button data-eb-component="eb-toggle" data-eb-toggle-target="#eb-article-featured-image-caption" class="eb-article__caption-button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-device-camera " width="16" height="16" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15 3H7c0-.55-.45-1-1-1H2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v9c0 .55.45 1 1 1h14c.55 0 1-.45 1-1V4c0-.55-.45-1-1-1zM6 5H2V4h4v1zm4.5 7C8.56 12 7 10.44 7 8.5S8.56 5 10.5 5 14 6.56 14 8.5 12.44 12 10.5 12zM13 8.5c0 1.38-1.13 2.5-2.5 2.5S8 9.87 8 8.5 9.13 6 10.5 6 13 7.13 13 8.5z"/></svg> </button> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="eb-article-grid"> <div class="eb-article__section "> <span class="eb-article__section__label"> <a class="eb-article__section--action" href="/news/specialreport/">Eco-Business Special Report</a> </span> </div> <div class="eb-article__headline-wrapper"> <h1 id="ebStoryHeadline" class="eb-article__headline" data-eb-story-headline="Behind Cambodia’s big bet on REDD+ projects"> Behind Cambodia’s big bet on REDD+ projects </h1> </div> <div class="eb-article__standfirst-wrapper"> <h2 class="eb-article__standfirst">Cambodia’s leaders are anxious to prove to the world that the forest conservation mechanism can address climate change while providing opportunities for people to thrive in a “new Cambodia”. But there are concerns about greenwash, and observers point to how such projects can end up being a guise for illicit land grabbing by ruling elites.</h2> </div> <div class="eb-article__social-share"> <div class="eb-share" id="eb-share"> <ul class="eb-share__items"> <li class="eb-share__item"> <a title="Share on Twitter" class="eb-share__item--action eb-share__item--twitter" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Behind%20Cambodia's%20big%20bet%20on%20REDD+%20projects&url=https://eb.news/RpXOchAJSm-A&via=ecobusinesscom"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-twitter " viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M17.316,6.246c0.008,0.162,0.011,0.326,0.011,0.488c0,4.99-3.797,10.742-10.74,10.742c-2.133,0-4.116-0.625-5.787-1.697 c0.296,0.035,0.596,0.053,0.9,0.053c1.77,0,3.397-0.604,4.688-1.615c-1.651-0.031-3.046-1.121-3.526-2.621 c0.23,0.043,0.467,0.066,0.71,0.066c0.345,0,0.679-0.045,0.995-0.131c-1.727-0.348-3.028-1.873-3.028-3.703c0-0.016,0-0.031,0-0.047 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class="author-link" href="/about/profile/45912/">Gabrielle See</a> </div> </div> <div class="eb-article__meta__time"> 2 minute read <span class="eb-article__meta__divider"></span> <time class="eb-article__byline__publish-date" datetime="Aug. 15, 2023, 7:25 p.m.">Aug. 15, 2023</time> </div> </div> </div> <div class="eb-article__body"> <section class="eb-article__body-content"> <div class="subscriber_wall__lede"> <p>Mohammed Venot remembers when Suwanna Gauntlett of Wildlife Alliance came to his home in the middle of the Southern Cardamom Mountains in 2003. The chief executive of the international conservation non-profit had wanted to personally invite Mohammed to join a new community agriculture development project that the group was launching in Cambodia.</p> <div class="subscriber_wall__second-paragraph-overlay"></div> </div> <div class="subscriber_wall" id="js-subscriberWall"> <div class="subscriber_wall__login"> HEY! This story is part of a larger multimedia report and is best viewed when <a href="/accounts/login/?next=/news/behind-cambodias-big-bet-on-redd-projects/&sw-login=true">signed in.</a> </div> <div class="subscriber_wall__subscribe"> <h3 class="subscriber_wall__subscribe-title">To continue reading, subscribe to Eco‑Business.</h3> <h4 class="subscriber_wall__subscribe-sub-title">There's something for everyone. We offer a range of subscription plans.</h4> <div class="subscriber_wall__cta"> <a class="eb-button eb-button--large eb-button--primary" href="/accounts/signup-options/?prev=/news/behind-cambodias-big-bet-on-redd-projects/&sw-signup=true">Subscribe now → </a> </div> <ul class="subscriber_wall__feature_list"> <li class="subscriber_wall__feature_list_item">Access our stories and receive our Insights Weekly newsletter with the free EB Member plan.</li> <li class="subscriber_wall__feature_list_item">Unlock unlimited access to our content and archive with EB Circle.</li> <li class="subscriber_wall__feature_list_item">Publish your content with EB Premium.</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="subscriber-wall"><p style="font-weight: 400;">It was an enticing offer, and Mohammed recalled it did not take much convincing for him to agree to it. A plot of land of 1.5 hectares (ha) was promised, a proper irrigation system would be installed and Mohammed and his family would get training from professional agronomists to grow their own crops on the new site, in exchange for conservation of the forest land he was then farming on.</p><p style="font-weight: 400;">Gauntlett also pledged that Wildlife Alliance would work with a mine removal agent to clear landmines in the area, which still posed a risk to locals, including farmers like Mohammed who might lose their limbs to these leftover explosives. “I decided to join immediately,” said the 66-year-old.</p><p style="font-weight: 400;">The Southern Cardamom rainforest, with its protected areas spanning about 4,100 square kilometres in Southwest Cambodia, is one of Southeast Asia’s largest surviving tropical rainforest habitats. The mountain ranges, once an impenetrable fortress for the Khmer Rouge guerillas when they were locked in a bitter battle with the Cambodian government forces and where they had hidden when the regime was toppled, was left mostly uninhabited and untouched for a long while in the past few decades. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, settlers like Mohammed – who came across these isolated forest plots – started making a living on the site from slash-and-burn farming, illegal logging and wildlife poaching.</p></div> </section> <div class="eb-article__sub-meta"><div class="eb-article__meta-categories"><h3 class="eb-container__header__title"><span class="eb-container__title__text">Related to this story</span></h3><h5 class="eb-article__meta-categories__title">Topics</h5><ul class="eb-article__meta-categories__list"><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/carbon-climate/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Carbon & Climate</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/policy-finance/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Policy & Finance</a></li></ul><h5 class="eb-article__meta-categories__title">Regions</h5><ul class="eb-article__meta-categories__list"><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/region/asia-pacific/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Asia Pacific</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/region/cambodia/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Cambodia</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/region/southeast-asia/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Southeast Asia</a></li></ul><h5 class="eb-article__meta-categories__title">Tags</h5><ul class="eb-article__meta-categories__list"><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/biodiversity/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">biodiversity</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/carbon-credits/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">carbon credits</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/carbon-trading/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">carbon trading</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/deforestation/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">deforestation</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/redd/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">REDD</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/un/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">UN</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/conservation/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">conservation</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/logging/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">logging</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/carbon-offsetting/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">carbon offsetting</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/nature-based-solutions/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">nature-based solutions</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/agriculture/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">agriculture</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/avoided-emissions/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">avoided emissions</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/livelihoods/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">livelihoods</a></li></ul><h5 class="eb-article__meta-categories__title">SDGs</h5><ul class="eb-article__meta-categories__list"><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/sustainable-development-goals/responsible-consumption-and-production/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">12. 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