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Austin State Hospital - Wikipedia

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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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<div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;params=30_18_26.64_N_97_44_13.92_W_type:landmark_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">30°18′26.64″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°44′13.92″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">30.3074000°N 97.7372000°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">30.3074000; -97.7372000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States historic place</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">Austin State Hospital</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #DACAA5"><a href="/wiki/Recorded_Texas_Historic_Landmark" title="Recorded Texas Historic Landmark">Recorded Texas Historic Landmark</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #DACAA5"><a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Antiquities_Landmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas State Antiquities Landmark">Texas State Antiquities Landmark</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Austin_state_hospital.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Austin_state_hospital.jpg/250px-Austin_state_hospital.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Austin_state_hospital.jpg/375px-Austin_state_hospital.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Austin_state_hospital.jpg/500px-Austin_state_hospital.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1938" data-file-height="1363" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The former State Lunatic Asylum is now the administration building for the Austin State Hospital campus.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">4110 Guadalupe<br /><a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">USA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;params=30_18_26.64_N_97_44_13.92_W_type:landmark_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">30°18′26.64″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°44′13.92″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">30.3074000°N 97.7372000°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">30.3074000; -97.7372000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Built</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1857<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Charles Payne</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architectural&#160;style</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Classical Revival</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP&#160;reference&#160;<abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/87002115">87002115</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">RTHL&#160;<abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atlas.thc.texas.gov/Details/5507015648">15648</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">TSAL&#160;<abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atlas.thc.texas.gov/Details/8200000598">598</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background: #A8EDEF">Significant dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">December 4, 1987</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated&#160;RTHL</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1966</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated&#160;TSAL</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">7/20/1999</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Austin State Hospital</b> (<b>ASH</b>), formerly known until 1925 as the <b>Texas State Lunatic Asylum</b>, is a 299-bed <a href="/wiki/Psychiatric_hospital" title="Psychiatric hospital">psychiatric hospital</a> located in <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>. It is the oldest psychiatric facility in the state of <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, and the oldest continuously operating west of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is operated by the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Health_and_Human_Services_Commission" title="Texas Health and Human Services Commission">Texas Health and Human Services Commission</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Austin State hospital offers psychiatric services for children, adolescents, and adults. These individuals may be struggling with one or more challenges within a broad range of mental illnesses and developmental or intellectual disabilities.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This hospital offers acute, short-term care in the form of crisis stabilization with the goal of reintegration into society and the transition to long-term outpatient care.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Establishment_and_early_years">Establishment and early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Establishment and early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Texas State Lunatic Asylum was chartered by the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Legislature" title="Texas Legislature">Texas Legislature</a> on August 28, 1856. The Act set aside $50,000 in U.S. bonds for the construction of a suitable building. The Governor was authorized to appoint a commission of three men to select a site of between 50 and 100 acres for the asylum, and to appoint a physician to serve as Superintendent at a salary of $2,000 per year and $10,000 in U.S. bonds was set aside for operations of the facility.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gov. <a href="/wiki/Elisha_M._Pease" title="Elisha M. Pease">Elisha M. Pease</a> appointed Dr. J. C. Perry as the first Superintendent on May 27, 1857.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was replaced by Dr. C. G. Keenan on February 13, 1858.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sam_Houston" title="Sam Houston">Sam Houston</a> was elected governor in 1859 and appointed Dr. Beriah Graham as Superintendent on January 9, 1860.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was during Dr. Graham's tenure that the Main Building was completed and opened for patients on March 11, 1861.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Five days later, Gov. Houston resigned, and his successor, Gov. <a href="/wiki/Edward_Clark_(governor)" title="Edward Clark (governor)">Edward Clark</a>, re-appointed Dr. Keenan. Dr. Keenan served for about seven months until a new governor was elected later that year. </p><p>Gov. <a href="/wiki/Francis_Lubbock" title="Francis Lubbock">Francis Lubbock</a> appointed Dr. J. M. Steiner as Superintendent on November 1, 1861.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1900s">1900s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 1900s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the beginning of the 20th century, patients began to work on nearby farms during harvest season as part of their daily tasks to establish a sense of routine and serve as free labor for local farmers.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1925, the name of the facility changed from the Texas State Lunatic Asylum to the Austin State Hospital to reflect developing attitudes surrounding mental health care at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the 1950s, the hospital had made several recreational activities available to their patients. Residents played sports and were able to attend movie nights, dances, and religious services.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1958 and 1965, the hospital gradually desegregated all of their admissions process and services by gender and race.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The daily average population of patients peaked in 1968 at approximately 3,313. By 1990, the daily average had dropped to 518 patients.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1993, operation of the hospital was transferred to the Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Present_day">Present day</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Present day"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Building_renovations">Building renovations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Building renovations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since 2015, the Texas Health and Human Services Commission and Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin have been collaborating to improve conditions at the Austin State Hospital by organizing committees of regional stakeholders and working to focus operational budgets to secure the highest and most personal levels of care.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a response to this influence and to an increasing demand for comprehensive mental health services due to complications caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Texas Legislature approved $745 million for the renovation and improvement of Texas psychiatric facilities in the 85th and 86th Legislative sessions.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Construction on the facility is currently in progress, and the fully renovated hospital is expected to open in June 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Old Main Building, a portion of the original institution, remains intact as a Texas Historic Landmark.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of March 2022, the newly renovated facility covers 375,000 square feet and contains 240 private patient bedrooms.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Support_organizations">Support organizations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Support organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Austin_State_Hospital" title="Special:EditPage/Austin State Hospital">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Austin State Hospital's Volunteer Services Council (VSC) is a 501(c)(3) corporation. The VSC conducts fundraiser and donation programs and helps build community awareness about mental illness and the role of Austin State Hospital in the treatment of mental illness. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AustinStateHospitalEntrance.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Entrance to the Austin State Hospital"><img alt="Entrance to the Austin State Hospital" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/AustinStateHospitalEntrance.JPG/120px-AustinStateHospitalEntrance.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/AustinStateHospitalEntrance.JPG/180px-AustinStateHospitalEntrance.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/AustinStateHospitalEntrance.JPG/240px-AustinStateHospitalEntrance.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Entrance to the Austin State Hospital</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hhs.texas.gov/services/mental-health-substance-use/state-hospitals/austin-state-hospital/ash-history">"ASH History | Texas Health and Human Services"</a>. <i>hhs.texas.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=hhs.texas.gov&amp;rft.atitle=ASH+History+%7C+Texas+Health+and+Human+Services&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hhs.texas.gov%2Fservices%2Fmental-health-substance-use%2Fstate-hospitals%2Faustin-state-hospital%2Fash-history&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustin+State+Hospital" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hhs.texas.gov/news/2022/02/project-will-help-preserve-aging-austin-state-hospital-records">"Project Will Help Preserve Aging Austin State Hospital Records | Texas Health and Human Services"</a>. <i>hhs.texas.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=hhs.texas.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Project+Will+Help+Preserve+Aging+Austin+State+Hospital+Records+%7C+Texas+Health+and+Human+Services&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hhs.texas.gov%2Fnews%2F2022%2F02%2Fproject-will-help-preserve-aging-austin-state-hospital-records&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustin+State+Hospital" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hhs.texas.gov/services/mental-health-substance-use/state-hospitals">"State Hospitals | Texas Health and Human Services"</a>. <i>hhs.texas.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=hhs.texs.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Changes+to+Texas+State+Hospitals+%7C+Texas+Health+and+Human+Services&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hhs.texas.gov%2Fabout%2Fprocess-improvement%2Fimproving-services-texans%2Fchanges-texas-state-hospitals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustin+State+Hospital" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVillalpando" class="citation web cs1">Villalpando, Nicole. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statesman.com/story/news/healthcare/2021/12/10/university-texas-hogg-foundation-preserving-austin-state-hospital-mental-health-records/6421526001/">"University of Texas' Hogg Foundation funding preservation of Austin State Hospital records"</a>. <i>Austin American-Statesman</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=KXAN+Austin&amp;rft.atitle=Austin%E2%80%99s+new+psychiatric+hospital%3A+Which+problems+it%E2%80%99ll+help%2C+which+ones+it+won%E2%80%99t&amp;rft.date=2022-03-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kxan.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Faustin%2Faustins-new-psychiatric-hospital-which-problems-itll-help-which-ones-it-wont%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustin+State+Hospital" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_State_Hospital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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.navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hospitals_in_Greater_Austin" title="Template:Hospitals in Greater Austin"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hospitals_in_Greater_Austin" title="Template talk:Hospitals in Greater Austin"><abbr title="Discuss this 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class="new" title="Cedar Park Regional Medical Center (page does not exist)">Cedar Park Regional Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgetown_Medical_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgetown Medical Center (page does not exist)">Georgetown Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakeway_Regional_Medical_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakeway Regional Medical Center (page does not exist)">Lakeway Regional Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seton_Healthcare_Family" title="Seton Healthcare Family">Seton Medical Center Austin</a></li> <li>Seton Edgar B. Davis Hospital</li> <li>Seton Highland Lakes Hospital</li> <li>Seton Northwest Hospital</li> <li>Seton Southwest Hospital</li> <li>Seton Shoal Creek Hospital</li> <li>Cedar Park Regional Medical Center</li> <li>Seton Medical Center Hays</li> <li>Central Texas Rehabilitation Hospital</li> <li>Seton Smithville Regional Hospital</li> <li>Seton Medical Center Harker Heights</li> <li>St. David's Medical Center</li> <li>St. David's North Austin Medical Center</li> <li>St. David's South Austin Medical Center</li> <li>St. David's Rehabilitation Hospital</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Psychiatric</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Austin State Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research/teaching</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seton_Healthcare_Family" title="Seton Healthcare Family">Austin CyberKnife Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dell_Children%27s_Medical_Center_of_Central_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Dell Children&#39;s Medical Center of Central Texas">Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dell_Medical_School" title="Dell Medical School">University of Texas Dell Medical School</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dell_Seton_Medical_Center" title="Dell Seton Medical Center">Dell Seton Medical Center</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brackenridge_Hospital" title="Brackenridge Hospital">Brackenridge Hospital</a> (University Medical Center Brackenridge)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Austin,_Texas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Austin,_Texas" title="Template:Austin, Texas"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Austin,_Texas" title="Template talk:Austin, Texas"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Austin,_Texas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Austin, Texas"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Austin,_Texas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Slogan: <i>Live Music Capital of the World</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Zoo" title="Austin Zoo">Austin Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circuit_of_the_Americas" title="Circuit of the Americas">Circuit of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darrell_K_Royal%E2%80%93Texas_Memorial_Stadium" title="Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium">Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dell_Diamond" title="Dell Diamond">Dell Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driskill_Hotel" title="Driskill Hotel">Driskill Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Erwin_Center" title="Frank Erwin Center">Frank Erwin Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NLand" title="NLand">NLand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Capitol" title="Texas State Capitol">State Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Governor%27s_Mansion" title="Texas Governor&#39;s Mansion">Texas Governor's Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_Oak_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Treaty Oak (Austin, Texas)">Treaty Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UFCU_Disch%E2%80%93Falk_Field" title="UFCU Disch–Falk Field">UFCU Disch-Falk Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Building_(University_of_Texas_at_Austin)" title="Main Building (University of Texas at Austin)">University of Texas Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zach_Theatre" title="Zach Theatre">Zach Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Austin,_Texas" title="History of Austin, Texas">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Waller_Plan" title="Waller Plan">1839 city plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Austin_city_plan" title="1928 Austin city plan">1928 city plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Dam_failure_(Texas)" title="Austin Dam failure (Texas)">Austin Dam failure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Capitol_View_Corridors" title="Texas Capitol View Corridors">Capitol View Corridors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Austin,_Texas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Austin, Texas">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Legation" class="mw-redirect" title="French Legation">French Legation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Austin" title="Greater Austin">Greater Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_F._Austin" title="Stephen F. Austin">Stephen F. Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Archive_War" title="Texas Archive War">Texas Archive War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Austin,_Texas" title="Timeline of Austin, Texas">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_Oak_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Treaty Oak (Austin, Texas)">Treaty Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterloo, Texas">Waterloo, Texas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tertiary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Community_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Austin Community College">Austin Community College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concordia_University_Texas" title="Concordia University Texas">Concordia University Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huston%E2%80%93Tillotson_University" title="Huston–Tillotson University">Huston–Tillotson University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Edward%27s_University" title="St. Edward&#39;s University">St. Edward's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">School districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Independent_School_District" title="Austin Independent School District">Austin ISD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Austin_ISD_Schools" title="Template:Austin ISD Schools">template</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Valle_Independent_School_District" title="Del Valle Independent School District">Del Valle ISD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eanes_Independent_School_District" title="Eanes Independent School District">Eanes ISD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hays_Consolidated_Independent_School_District" title="Hays Consolidated Independent School District">Hays CISD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leander_Independent_School_District" title="Leander Independent School District">Leander ISD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Travis_Independent_School_District" title="Lake Travis Independent School District">Lake Travis ISD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_Independent_School_District" title="Manor Independent School District">Manor ISD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pflugerville_Independent_School_District" title="Pflugerville Independent School District">Pflugerville ISD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Texas_School_for_the_Blind_and_Visually_Impaired" title="Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired">Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_School_for_the_Deaf" title="Texas School for the Deaf">Texas School for the Deaf</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Blind,_Deaf,_and_Orphan_School" title="Texas Blind, Deaf, and Orphan School">Texas Blind, Deaf, and Orphan School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libraries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Public_Library" title="Austin Public Library">Austin Public Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_de_Zavala_State_Archives_and_Library_Building" title="Lorenzo de Zavala State Archives and Library Building">Lorenzo de Zavala State Archives and Library Building</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Hall_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Austin City Hall (Austin, Texas)">City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Mabry" title="Camp Mabry">Camp Mabry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council" title="Austin City Council">City Council</a> (<a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_1" title="Austin City Council District 1">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_2" title="Austin City Council District 2">2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_3" title="Austin City Council District 3">3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_4" title="Austin City Council District 4">4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_5" title="Austin City Council District 5">5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_6" title="Austin City Council District 6">6</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_7" title="Austin City Council District 7">7</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_8" title="Austin City Council District 8">8</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_9" title="Austin City Council District 9">9</a>,<a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Council_District_10" title="Austin City Council District 10">10</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Fire_Department" title="Austin Fire Department">Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Public_Health" title="Austin Public Health">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Police_Department" title="Austin Police Department">Police</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amy%27s_Ice_Creams" title="Amy&#39;s Ice Creams">Amy's Ice Creams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golfsmith" title="Golfsmith">Golfsmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keller_Williams_Realty" title="Keller Williams Realty">Keller Williams Realty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlotzsky%27s" title="Schlotzsky&#39;s">Schlotzsky's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torchy%27s_Tacos" title="Torchy&#39;s Tacos">Torchy's Tacos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whole_Foods_Market" title="Whole Foods Market">Whole Foods Market</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Creative arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alamo_Drafthouse_Cinema" title="Alamo Drafthouse Cinema">Alamo Drafthouse Cinema</a>/<a href="/wiki/Drafthouse_Films" title="Drafthouse Films">Drafthouse Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Film_Society" title="Austin Film Society">Austin Film Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collings_Guitars" title="Collings Guitars">Collings Guitars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devolver_Digital" title="Devolver Digital">Devolver Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunfire_Games" title="Gunfire Games">Gunfire Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Sanctum_Records" title="Inner Sanctum Records">Inner Sanctum Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powerhouse_Animation_Studios" title="Powerhouse Animation Studios">Powerhouse Animation Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retro_Studios" title="Retro Studios">Retro Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rooster_Teeth" title="Rooster Teeth">Rooster Teeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troublemaker_Studios" title="Troublemaker Studios">Troublemaker Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Records" title="Waterloo Records">Waterloo Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Vinyl" title="Western Vinyl">Western Vinyl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Technology_Development_Facility" title="Advanced Technology Development Facility">Advanced Technology Development Facility (ATDF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirrus_Logic" title="Cirrus Logic">Cirrus Logic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dell" title="Dell">Dell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freescale_Semiconductor" title="Freescale Semiconductor">Freescale Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luminex_Corporation" title="Luminex Corporation">Luminex Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microelectronics_and_Computer_Technology_Corporation" title="Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation">MCC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Instruments" title="National Instruments">National Instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Labs" title="Silicon Labs">Silicon Labs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valence_Technology" title="Valence Technology">Valence Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_History_Center" title="Austin History Center">Austin History Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Museum_of_Digital_Art" title="Austin Museum of Digital Art">Austin Museum of Digital Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanton_Museum_of_Art" title="Blanton Museum of Art">Blanton Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullock_Texas_State_History_Museum" title="Bullock Texas State History Museum">Bullock Texas State History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Contemporary_Austin" title="The Contemporary Austin">The Contemporary Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Gloria" title="Laguna Gloria">The Contemporary Austin - Laguna Gloria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jones_Center_on_Congress_Avenue" title="Jones Center on Congress Avenue">The Contemporary Austin – Jones Center on Congress Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolph_Briscoe_Center_for_American_History" title="Dolph Briscoe Center for American History">Dolph Briscoe Center for American History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabet_Ney_Museum" title="Elisabet Ney Museum">Elisabet Ney Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Legation" class="mw-redirect" title="French Legation">French Legation Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Carver_Museum_and_Cultural_Center" title="George Washington Carver Museum and Cultural Center">George Washington Carver Museum and Cultural Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Ransom_Center" title="Harry Ransom Center">Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southgate-Lewis_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Southgate-Lewis House">Jacob Fontaine Religious Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Bird_Johnson_Wildflower_Center" title="Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center">Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Baines_Johnson_Library_and_Museum" title="Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum">Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexic-Arte_Museum" title="Mexic-Arte Museum">Mexic-Arte Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neill-Cochran_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Neill-Cochran House">Neill-Cochran House Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O._Henry_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="O. Henry Museum">O. Henry Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Austin_Museum_of_Popular_Culture" class="mw-redirect" title="South Austin Museum of Popular Culture">South Austin Museum of Popular Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Memorial_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas Memorial Museum">Texas Memorial Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Military_Forces_Museum" title="Texas Military Forces Museum">Texas Military Forces Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Land_Office_Building_(Austin,_Texas)" title="General Land Office Building (Austin, Texas)">Texas State Capitol Visitors Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umlauf_Sculpture_Garden_and_Museum" title="Umlauf Sculpture Garden and Museum">Umlauf Sculpture Garden and Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_and_Their_Work" title="Women and Their Work">Women and Their Work</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Austin,_Texas" title="Music of Austin, Texas">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Antone" title="Clifford Antone">Antone's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armadillo_World_Headquarters" title="Armadillo World Headquarters">Armadillo World Headquarters</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Limits" title="Austin City Limits">Austin City Limits</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Opera" title="Austin Opera">Austin Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Austin Symphony Orchestra">Austin Symphony Orchestra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinematic_Symphony" title="Cinematic Symphony">Cinematic Symphony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emo%27s" title="Emo&#39;s">Emo's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germania_Insurance_Amphitheater" title="Germania Insurance Amphitheater">Germania Insurance Amphitheater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_by_Southwest" title="South by Southwest">SXSW</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Austin_neighborhoods" title="List of Austin neighborhoods">Neighborhoods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allandale,_Austin,_Texas" title="Allandale, Austin, Texas">Allandale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anderson_Mill,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Anderson Mill, Texas">Anderson Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barton_Hills,_Austin,_Texas" title="Barton Hills, Austin, Texas">Barton Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackland,_Austin,_Texas" title="Blackland, Austin, Texas">Blackland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouldin_Creek,_Austin,_Texas" title="Bouldin Creek, Austin, Texas">Bouldin Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bremond_Block_Historic_District_(Austin,_Texas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bremond Block Historic District (Austin, Texas)">Bremond Block Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentwood,_Austin,_Texas" title="Brentwood, Austin, Texas">Brentwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryker_Woods,_Austin,_Texas" title="Bryker Woods, Austin, Texas">Bryker Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Creek,_Austin,_Texas" title="Canyon Creek, Austin, Texas">Canyon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Austin" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinatown, Austin">Chinatown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_C_Ranch" title="Circle C Ranch">Circle C Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarksville_Historic_District_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Clarksville Historic District (Austin, Texas)">Clarksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_Avenue_Historic_District" title="Congress Avenue Historic District">Congress Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copperfield,_Austin,_Texas" title="Copperfield, Austin, Texas">Copperfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crestview,_Austin,_Texas" title="Crestview, Austin, Texas">Crestview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawson,_Austin,_Texas" title="Dawson, Austin, Texas">Dawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dove_Springs,_Austin,_Texas" title="Dove Springs, Austin, Texas">Dove Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Austin" title="Downtown Austin">Downtown Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drag_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Drag (Austin, Texas)">The Drag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Cesar_Chavez,_Austin,_Texas" title="East Cesar Chavez, Austin, Texas">East Cesar Chavez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Riverside-Oltorf,_Austin,_Texas" title="East Riverside-Oltorf, Austin, Texas">East Riverside-Oltorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easton_Park" title="Easton Park">Easton Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Place,_Austin_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="French Place, Austin Texas">French Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galindo,_Austin,_Texas" title="Galindo, Austin, Texas">Galindo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granada_Hills,_Austin,_Texas" title="Granada Hills, Austin, Texas">Granada Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hancock,_Austin,_Texas" title="Hancock, Austin, Texas">Hancock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Hyde Park (Austin, Texas)">Hyde Park Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jollyville,_Texas" title="Jollyville, Texas">Jollyville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montopolis,_Austin,_Texas" title="Montopolis, Austin, Texas">Montopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore%27s_Crossing_Historic_District" title="Moore&#39;s Crossing Historic District">Moore's Crossing Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mueller_Community" title="Mueller Community">Mueller Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Burnet%E2%80%93Gateway,_Austin,_Texas" title="North Burnet–Gateway, Austin, Texas">North Burnet–Gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shoal_Creek,_Austin,_Texas" title="North Shoal Creek, Austin, Texas">North Shoal Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Hills,_Austin,_Texas" title="Northwest Hills, Austin, Texas">Northwest Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Hill,_Austin,_Texas" title="Oak Hill, Austin, Texas">Oak Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_West_Austin_Historic_District" title="Old West Austin Historic District">Old West Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onion_Creek,_Austin,_Texas" title="Onion Creek, Austin, Texas">Onion Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberton_Heights,_Austin,_Texas" title="Pemberton Heights, Austin, Texas">Pemberton Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainey_Street_Historic_District" title="Rainey Street Historic District">Rainey Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosedale,_Austin,_Texas" title="Rosedale, Austin, Texas">Rosedale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_John,_Austin,_Texas" title="Saint John, Austin, Texas">Saint John</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scenic_Brook,_Austin,_Texas" title="Scenic Brook, Austin, Texas">Scenic Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Lawn_Historic_District_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Shadow Lawn Historic District (Austin, Texas)">Shadow Lawn Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Street_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Sixth Street (Austin, Texas)">Sixth Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Congress" title="South Congress">South Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Lamar,_Austin,_Texas" title="South Lamar, Austin, Texas">South Lamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_River_City,_Austin,_Texas" title="South River City, Austin, Texas">South River City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spyglass-Barton%27s_Bluff,_Austin,_Texas" title="Spyglass-Barton&#39;s Bluff, Austin, Texas">Spyglass-Barton's Bluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Hill_Historic_District" title="Swedish Hill Historic District">Swedish Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarrytown,_Austin,_Texas" title="Tarrytown, Austin, Texas">Tarrytown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travis_Heights,_Austin,_Texas" title="Travis Heights, Austin, Texas">Travis Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waters_Park,_Texas" title="Waters Park, Texas">Waters Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Campus,_Austin,_Texas" title="West Campus, Austin, Texas">West Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westgate,_Austin,_Texas" title="Westgate, Austin, Texas">Westgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Line_Historic_District_(Austin,_Texas)" title="West Line Historic District (Austin, Texas)">West Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow-Spence_Streets_Historic_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Willow-Spence Streets Historic District">Willow-Spence Streets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Hills,_Austin,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Windsor Hills, Austin, Texas">Windsor Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Park,_Austin,_Texas" title="Windsor Park, Austin, Texas">Windsor Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wooten,_Austin,_Texas" title="Wooten, Austin, Texas">Wooten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zilker,_Austin,_Texas" title="Zilker, Austin, Texas">Zilker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks and <br /> recreation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auditorium_Shores" title="Auditorium Shores">Auditorium Shores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barton_Creek_Greenbelt" title="Barton Creek Greenbelt">Barton Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barton_Springs" title="Barton Springs">Barton Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Walnut_Creek_Nature_Preserve" title="Big Walnut Creek Nature Preserve">Big Walnut Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bull_Creek_District_Park" title="Bull Creek District Park">Bull Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_River_(Texas)" title="Colorado River (Texas)">Colorado River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Eddy_Pool" title="Deep Eddy Pool">Deep Eddy Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Long_Metropolitan_Park" title="Emma Long Metropolitan Park">Emma Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippie_Hollow_Park" title="Hippie Hollow Park">Hippie Hollow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Bird_Lake" title="Lady Bird Lake">Lady Bird Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Austin" title="Lake Austin">Lake Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Travis" title="Lake Travis">Lake Travis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Walter_E._Long" title="Lake Walter E. Long">Lake Walter E. Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKinney_Falls_State_Park" title="McKinney Falls State Park">McKinney Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Bonnell" title="Mount Bonnell">Mount Bonnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pease_Park" title="Pease Park">Pease Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_Square_(Austin)" title="Republic Square (Austin)">Republic Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosewood_Park_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Rosewood Park (Austin, Texas)">Rosewood Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walnut_Creek_Metropolitan_Park" title="Walnut Creek Metropolitan Park">Walnut Creek Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_Basin_Wilderness_Preserve" title="Wild Basin Wilderness Preserve">Wild Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zilker_Park" title="Zilker Park">Zilker Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin%E2%80%93Bergstrom_International_Airport" title="Austin–Bergstrom International Airport">Austin–Bergstrom International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CapMetro" title="CapMetro">CapMetro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CapMetro_Bus" title="CapMetro Bus">CapMetro Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CapMetro_Rail" title="CapMetro Rail">CapMetro Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CapMetro_Rapid" title="CapMetro Rapid">CapMetro Rapid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Area_Rural_Transportation_System" title="Capital Area Rural Transportation System">Capital Area Rural Transportation System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Freeways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_Loop_1" title="Texas State Highway Loop 1">MoPac Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_35_in_Texas#Austin" title="Interstate 35 in Texas">Interstate 35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_130" title="Texas State Highway 130">Pickle Parkway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_71#Austin" title="Texas State Highway 71">SH 71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_290#Austin" title="U.S. Route 290">US 290</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_183_in_Texas" title="U.S. Route 183 in Texas">US 183</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Congress_Avenue_Historic_District" title="Congress Avenue Historic District">Congress Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drag_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Drag (Austin, Texas)">Guadalupe Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Street_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Sixth Street (Austin, Texas)">Sixth Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bridges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ann_W._Richards_Congress_Avenue_Bridge" title="Ann W. Richards Congress Avenue Bridge">Ann W. Richards Congress Avenue Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Boulevard_Bridge" title="Lamar Boulevard Bridge">Lamar Boulevard Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Monroe_Forever_Bridge" title="Larry Monroe Forever Bridge">Larry Monroe Forever Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montopolis_Bridge" title="Montopolis Bridge">Montopolis Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennybacker_Bridge" title="Pennybacker Bridge">Pennybacker Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_D._Pfluger_Pedestrian_and_Bicycle_Bridge" title="James D. Pfluger Pedestrian and Bicycle Bridge">Pfluger Pedestrian Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Fifth_Street_Bridge_at_Shoal_Creek" title="West Fifth Street Bridge at Shoal Creek">West Fifth Street Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Sixth_Street_Bridge" title="West Sixth Street Bridge">West Sixth Street Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chili%27s_at_45th_and_Lamar" title="Chili&#39;s at 45th and Lamar">Chili's at 45th and Lamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keep_Austin_Weird" title="Keep Austin Weird">Keep Austin Weird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Cochran" title="Leslie Cochran">Leslie Cochran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupy_Austin" title="Occupy Austin">Occupy Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spamarama" title="Spamarama">Spamarama</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Weird_City" title="Weird City">Weird City</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Aztex_FC" title="Austin Aztex FC">Austin Aztex FC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Bold_FC" title="Austin Bold FC">Austin Bold FC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_FC" title="Austin FC">Austin FC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_FC_II" title="Austin FC II">Austin FC II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Gilgronis" title="Austin Gilgronis">Austin Gilgronis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Huns" title="Austin Huns">Austin Huns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Lightning" title="Austin Lightning">Austin Lightning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Lone_Stars#Lady_Lone_Stars" title="Austin Lone Stars">Austin Lady Lone Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Lone_Stars" title="Austin Lone Stars">Austin Lone Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Outlaws" title="Austin Outlaws">Austin Outlaws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Rise_FC" title="Austin Rise FC">Austin Rise FC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Spurs" title="Austin Spurs">Austin Spurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Thunder" title="Austin Thunder">Austin Thunder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_United_FC" title="Austin United FC">Austin United FC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FC_Austin_Elite" title="FC Austin Elite">FC Austin Elite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Round_Rock_Express" title="Round Rock Express">Round Rock Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Stars" title="Texas Stars">Texas Stars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Austin,_Texas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Austin,_Texas" title="Template:National Register of Historic Places in Austin, Texas"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Austin,_Texas" title="Template talk:National Register of Historic Places in Austin, Texas"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Austin,_Texas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Register of Historic Places in Austin, Texas"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Austin,_Texas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> in <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Archaeological</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_M._Cox_Ranch_Site" title="Andrew M. Cox Ranch Site">Andrew M. Cox Ranch Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_Rock_Shelter" title="Levi Rock Shelter">Levi Rock Shelter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_Rock_Shelter" title="Smith Rock Shelter">Smith Rock Shelter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Business</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Bakery" title="Arnold Bakery">Arnold Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Daily_Tribune_Building" title="Austin Daily Tribune Building">Austin Daily Tribune Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Bonnet_Court" title="Blue Bonnet Court">Blue Bonnet Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_Building_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Brown Building (Austin, Texas)">Brown Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Tower" title="Cambridge Tower">Cambridge Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driskill_Hotel" title="Driskill Hotel">Driskill Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodman_Building_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Goodman Building (Austin, Texas)">Goodman Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Pastures_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Green Pastures (Austin, Texas)">Green Pastures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haehnel_Building" title="Haehnel Building">Haehnel Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lundberg_Bakery_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Lundberg Bakery (Austin, Texas)">Lundberg Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millett_Opera_House" title="Millett Opera House">Millett Opera House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwood_Tower" title="Norwood Tower">Norwood Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Theatre_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Paramount Theatre (Austin, Texas)">Paramount Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._P._Schneider_Store" title="J. P. Schneider Store">J. P. Schneider Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scholz_Garten" title="Scholz Garten">Scholz Garten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_Grill" title="Victory Grill">Victory Grill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westgate_Tower" title="Westgate Tower">Westgate Tower</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Episcopal_Church_(Austin,_Texas)" title="All Saints&#39; Episcopal Church (Austin, Texas)">All Saints' Episcopal Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anderson_Stadium" title="Anderson Stadium">Anderson Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Central_Fire_Station_1" title="Austin Central Fire Station 1">Austin Central Fire Station 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Center_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Baker Center (Austin, Texas)">Baker Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buford_Tower" title="Buford Tower">Austin Fire Drill Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_History_Center" title="Austin History Center">Austin History Center</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Austin State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_Hall" title="Battle Hall">Battle Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Mabry" title="Camp Mabry">Camp Mabry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Carver_Museum_and_Cultural_Center" title="George Washington Carver Museum and Cultural Center">George Washington Carver Museum and Cultural Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Christian_Church_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Central Christian Church (Austin, Texas)">Central Christian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabet_Ney_Museum" title="Elisabet Ney Museum">Elisabet Ney Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Legation" class="mw-redirect" title="French Legation">French Legation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Land_Office_Building_(Austin,_Texas)" title="General Land Office Building (Austin, Texas)">General Land Office Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gethsemane_Lutheran_Church" title="Gethsemane Lutheran Church">Gethsemane Lutheran Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewitt_C._Greer_State_Highway_Building" title="Dewitt C. Greer State Highway Building">Dewitt C. Greer State Highway Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_Presbyterian_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyde Park Presbyterian Church">Hyde Park Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Boulevard_Bridge" title="Lamar Boulevard Bridge">Lamar Boulevard Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Littlefield_House" title="Littlefield House">Littlefield House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montopolis_Bridge" title="Montopolis Bridge">Montopolis Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight_Towers_(Austin,_Texas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moonlight Towers (Austin, Texas)">Moonlight Towers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O._Henry_Hall" title="O. Henry Hall">O. Henry Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakwood_Cemetery_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Oakwood Cemetery (Austin, Texas)">Oakwood Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Arch_Masonic_Lodge" title="Royal Arch Masonic Lodge">Royal Arch Masonic Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Rudder_State_Office_Building" title="James E. Rudder State Office Building">James E. Rudder State Office Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._David%27s_Episcopal_Church_(Austin,_Texas)" title="St. David&#39;s Episcopal Church (Austin, Texas)">St. David's Episcopal Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Building_(St._Edward%27s_University)" title="Main Building (St. Edward&#39;s University)">St. Edward's University Main Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Saint_Mary_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Cathedral of Saint Mary (Austin, Texas)">St. Mary's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Rite_Dormitory" title="Scottish Rite Dormitory">Scottish Rite Dormitory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaholm_Power_Plant" title="Seaholm Power Plant">Seaholm Power Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Federation_of_Women%27s_Clubs_Headquarters" title="Texas Federation of Women&#39;s Clubs Headquarters">Texas Federation of Women's Clubs Headquarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Governor%27s_Mansion" title="Texas Governor&#39;s Mansion">Texas Governor's Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Capitol" title="Texas State Capitol">Texas State Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Cemetery" title="Texas State Cemetery">Texas State Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Street_Railroad_Trestle" title="Third Street Railroad Trestle">Third Street Railroad Trestle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Town_Lake_Gazebo" title="Town Lake Gazebo">Town Lake Gazebo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Courthouse_(Austin,_Texas,_1936)" title="United States Courthouse (Austin, Texas, 1936)">United States Courthouse (1936)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Baptist_Church_(Austin,_Texas)" title="University Baptist Church (Austin, Texas)">University Baptist Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Junior_High_School" title="University Junior High School">University Junior High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_and_Louise_Viaer_Alumni_Hall" title="Anthony and Louise Viaer Alumni Hall">Anthony and Louise Viaer Alumni Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_United_Methodist_Church_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Wesley United Methodist Church (Austin, Texas)">Wesley United Methodist Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Fifth_Street_Bridge_at_Shoal_Creek" title="West Fifth Street Bridge at Shoal Creek">West Fifth Street Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Sixth_Street_Bridge" title="West Sixth Street Bridge">West Sixth Street Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bremond_Block_Historic_District_(Austin,_Texas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bremond Block Historic District (Austin, Texas)">Bremond Block Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarksville_Historic_District_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Clarksville Historic District (Austin, Texas)">Clarksville Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_Avenue_Historic_District" title="Congress Avenue Historic District">Congress Avenue Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Hyde Park (Austin, Texas)">Hyde Park Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Campus" title="Little Campus">Little Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore%27s_Crossing_Historic_District" title="Moore&#39;s Crossing Historic District">Moore's Crossing Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_West_Austin_Historic_District" title="Old West Austin Historic District">Old West Austin Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainey_Street_Historic_District" title="Rainey Street Historic District">Rainey Street Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Lawn_Historic_District_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Shadow Lawn Historic District (Austin, Texas)">Shadow Lawn Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Street_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Sixth Street (Austin, Texas)">Sixth Street Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Hill_Historic_District" title="Swedish Hill Historic District">Swedish Hill Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travis_Heights,_Austin,_Texas" title="Travis Heights, Austin, Texas">Travis Heights-Fairview Park Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Line_Historic_District_(Austin,_Texas)" title="West Line Historic District (Austin, Texas)">West Line Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow%E2%80%93Spence_Streets_Historic_District" title="Willow–Spence Streets Historic District">Willow–Spence Streets Historic District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aynesworth%E2%80%93Wright_House" title="Aynesworth–Wright House">Aynesworth–Wright House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judge_Robert_Lynn_Batts_House" title="Judge Robert Lynn Batts House">Judge Robert Lynn Batts House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genaro_P._and_Carolina_Briones_House" title="Genaro P. and Carolina Briones House">Genaro P. and Carolina Briones House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brizendine_House" title="Brizendine House">Brizendine House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrington%E2%80%93Covert_House" title="Carrington–Covert House">Carrington–Covert House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_H._and_William_T._Caswell_Houses" title="Daniel H. and William T. Caswell Houses">Daniel H. and William T. Caswell Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_M._and_Annie_G._Covert_House" title="Frank M. and Annie G. Covert House">Frank M. and Annie G. Covert House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox%E2%80%93Craddock_House" title="Cox–Craddock House">Cox–Craddock House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Frank_Dobie_House" title="J. Frank Dobie House">J. Frank Dobie House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fischer_House_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Fischer House (Austin, Texas)">Fischer House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granger_House_and_The_Perch" title="Granger House and The Perch">Granger House and The Perch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hildreth%E2%80%93Flanagan%E2%80%93Heierman_House" title="Hildreth–Flanagan–Heierman House">Hildreth–Flanagan–Heierman House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Hirshfeld_House_and_Cottage" title="Henry Hirshfeld House and Cottage">Henry Hirshfeld House and Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._J._Jernigan_House" title="A. J. Jernigan House">A. J. Jernigan House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_House_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Keith House (Austin, Texas)">Keith House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Gloria" title="Laguna Gloria">Laguna Gloria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_and_Clotilde_Shipe_Mansbendel_House" title="Peter and Clotilde Shipe Mansbendel House">Peter and Clotilde Shipe Mansbendel House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayfield%E2%80%93Gutsch_Estate" title="Mayfield–Gutsch Estate">Mayfield–Gutsch Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKinney_Homestead" title="McKinney Homestead">McKinney Homestead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millett_Opera_House" title="Millett Opera House">Millett Opera House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neill%E2%80%93Cochran_House" title="Neill–Cochran House">Neill–Cochran House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliphant%E2%80%93Walker_House" title="Oliphant–Walker House">Oliphant–Walker House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Page%E2%80%93Gilbert_House" title="Page–Gilbert House">Page–Gilbert House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodore_Perry_Estate_Hotel" title="Commodore Perry Estate Hotel">Perry Estate–St. Mary's Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sidney_Porter_House" title="William Sidney Porter House">William Sidney Porter House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_and_Mathilde_Reuter_House" title="Louis and Mathilde Reuter House">Louis and Mathilde Reuter House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberts_Clinic" title="Roberts Clinic">Roberts Clinic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robinson%E2%80%93Macken_House" title="Robinson–Macken House">Robinson–Macken House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheeks%E2%80%93Robertson_House" title="Sheeks–Robertson House">Sheeks–Robertson House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Col._Monroe_M._Shipe_House" title="Col. Monroe M. Shipe House">Col. Monroe M. Shipe House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith%E2%80%93Marcuse%E2%80%93Lowry_House" title="Smith–Marcuse–Lowry House">Smith–Marcuse–Lowry House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southgate%E2%80%93Lewis_House" title="Southgate–Lewis House">Southgate–Lewis House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahrenberger_House" title="Wahrenberger House">Wahrenberger House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodlawn_(Austin,_Texas)" title="Woodlawn (Austin, Texas)">Woodlawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodall_Wooten_House" title="Goodall Wooten House">Goodall Wooten House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worrell%E2%80%93Ettlinger_House" title="Worrell–Ettlinger House">Worrell–Ettlinger House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziller_House" title="Ziller House">Ziller House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recreational</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barton_Springs" title="Barton Springs">Barton Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Eddy_Pool" title="Deep Eddy Pool">Deep Eddy Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lions_Municipal_Golf_Course" title="Lions Municipal Golf Course">Lions Municipal Golf Course</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Bonnell" title="Mount Bonnell">Mount Bonnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wooldridge_Park" title="Wooldridge Park">Wooldridge Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zilker_Park" title="Zilker Park">Zilker Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Kirkbride_Plan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kirkbride_Plan" title="Template:Kirkbride Plan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kirkbride_Plan" title="Template talk:Kirkbride Plan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kirkbride_Plan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kirkbride Plan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Kirkbride_Plan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kirkbride_Plan" title="Kirkbride Plan">The Kirkbride Plan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Physicians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Story_Kirkbride" title="Thomas Story Kirkbride">Thomas Story Kirkbride</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advocates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Dorothea_Dix" title="Dorothea Dix">Dorothea Dix</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Architects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Sloan_(architect)" title="Samuel Sloan (architect)">Samuel Sloan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbridge_Boyden" title="Elbridge Boyden">Elbridge Boyden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Jeremiah_Bradlee" title="Nathaniel Jeremiah Bradlee">Nathaniel Bradlee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Haskell" title="John G. Haskell">John G. Haskell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_Scofield" title="Levi Scofield">Levi Scofield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepley,_Rutan_and_Coolidge" title="Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge">Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Snowden_Andrews" title="Richard Snowden Andrews">Richard Snowden Andrews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northeast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trenton_Psychiatric_Hospital" title="Trenton Psychiatric Hospital">New Jersey State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_State_Hospital" title="Harrisburg State Hospital">Harrisburg State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taunton_State_Hospital" title="Taunton State Hospital">Taunton State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton_State_Hospital" title="Northampton State Hospital">Northampton State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_the_Pennsylvania_Hospital" title="Institute of the Pennsylvania Hospital">Institute of the Pennsylvania Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixmont_State_Hospital" title="Dixmont State Hospital">Dixmont State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_State_Hospital" title="Hudson River State Hospital">Hudson River State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danville_State_Hospital" title="Danville State Hospital">Danville State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richardson_Olmsted_Complex" title="Richardson Olmsted Complex">Buffalo State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_State_Hospital" title="Warren State Hospital">Warren State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greystone_Park_Psychiatric_Hospital" title="Greystone Park Psychiatric Hospital">Greystone Park Psychiatric Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_State_Hospital" title="Worcester State Hospital">Worcester State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danvers_State_Hospital" title="Danvers State Hospital">Danvers State Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mid-Atlantic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Elizabeths_Hospital" title="St. Elizabeths Hospital">St. Elizabeths Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_State_Hospital_(Virginia)" title="Central State Hospital (Virginia)">Central State Hospital (Virginia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Grove_Hospital_Center" title="Spring Grove Hospital Center">Spring Grove Hospital Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Midwest</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_State_Hospital_(Indiana)" title="Central State Hospital (Indiana)">Central State Hospital (Indiana)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville_Developmental_Center" title="Jacksonville Developmental Center">Jacksonville State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ohio_Lunatic_Asylum" title="Southern Ohio Lunatic Asylum">Dayton State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendota_Mental_Health_Institute" title="Mendota Mental Health Institute">Wisconsin State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo_Regional_Psychiatric_Hospital" title="Kalamazoo Regional Psychiatric Hospital">Kalamazoo Regional Psychiatric Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Pleasant_Mental_Health_Institute" title="Mount Pleasant Mental Health Institute">Mount Pleasant State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Security_Hospital" title="Minnesota Security Hospital">St. Peter State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_State_Hospital" title="Anna State Hospital">Anna State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin_Mental_Health_Center" title="Elgin Mental Health Center">Elgin State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osawatomie_State_Hospital" title="Osawatomie State Hospital">Osawatomie State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topeka_State_Hospital" title="Topeka State Hospital">Topeka State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winnebago_Mental_Health_Institute" title="Winnebago Mental Health Institute">Winnebago State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_State_Hospital" title="Independence State Hospital">Independence State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athens_Lunatic_Asylum" title="Athens Lunatic Asylum">Athens Lunatic Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_State_Hospital" title="Columbus State Hospital">Columbus State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton_Valley_Center" title="Clinton Valley Center">Eastern Michigan Asylum for the Insane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kankakee_State_Hospital" title="Kankakee State Hospital">Kankakee State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarinda_Treatment_Complex" title="Clarinda Treatment Complex">Clarinda State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traverse_City_State_Hospital" title="Traverse City State Hospital">Northern Michigan Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_State_Hospital" title="Nevada State Hospital">Nevada State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Mental_Health_Institute" title="Cherokee Mental Health Institute">Cherokee Mental Health Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fergus_Falls_Regional_Treatment_Center" title="Fergus Falls Regional Treatment Center">Fergus Falls Regional Treatment Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_State_Hospital_(Kentucky)" title="Western State Hospital (Kentucky)">Western State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_State_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackson State Hospital">Jackson State Hospital</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Austin State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryce_Hospital" title="Bryce Hospital">Bryce Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans-Allegheny_Lunatic_Asylum" title="Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum">Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_State_Hospital_(Kentucky)" title="Central State Hospital (Kentucky)">Central State Hospital (Kentucky)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broughton_Hospital" title="Broughton Hospital">Broughton Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_State_Hospital" title="Arkansas State Hospital">Arkansas State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrell_State_Hospital" title="Terrell State Hospital">Terrell State Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West Coast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agnews_Developmental_Center" title="Agnews Developmental Center">Agnews State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Oregon_State_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Oregon State Hospital">Eastern Oregon State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_State_Hospital_(Washington)" title="Eastern State Hospital (Washington)">Eastern Washington State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendocino_State_Hospital" title="Mendocino State Hospital">Mendocino State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napa_State_Hospital" title="Napa State Hospital">Napa State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_State_Hospital" title="Oregon State Hospital">Oregon State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patton_State_Hospital" title="Patton State Hospital">Patton State Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outside the U.S.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia_Hospital" title="Nova Scotia Hospital">Nova Scotia Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callan_Park_Hospital_for_the_Insane" title="Callan Park Hospital for the Insane">Callan Park Hospital for the Insane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/145600418">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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