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class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Franciscus van Sales</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 52 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="فرنسيس دي ساليس – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرنسيس دي ساليس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="فرنسيس دى ساليس – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرنسيس دى ساليس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Францыск Сальскі – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Францыск Сальскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fra%C3%B1sez_a_Sal" title="Frañsez a Sal – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Frañsez a Sal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesc_de_Sales" title="Francesc de Sales – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Francesc de Sales" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_Sales" title="Francisco de Sales – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Francisco de Sales" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="فرانسوا دو سال – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فرانسوا دو سال" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_Salesk%C3%BD" title="František Saleský – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="František Saleský" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_von_Sales" title="Franz von Sales – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Franz von Sales" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_de_Sales" title="Francis de Sales – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Francis de Sales" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisko_el_Sales" title="Francisko el Sales – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Francisko el Sales" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_Sales" title="Francisco de Sales – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Francisco de Sales" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantzisko_Saleskoa" title="Frantzisko Saleskoa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantzisko Saleskoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="فرانسوا دو سال – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانسوا دو سال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans_Salesilainen" title="Frans Salesilainen – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Frans Salesilainen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales" title="François de Sales – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="François de Sales" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%C3%AAs_de_S%C3%A2les" title="Francês de Sâles – Arpitaans" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Francês de Sâles" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiskus_fan_Sales" title="Fransiskus fan Sales – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fransiskus fan Sales" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales" title="François de Sales – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="François de Sales" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_Sales" title="Francisco de Sales – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Francisco de Sales" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Francis_de_Sales" title="Sant Francis de Sales – Goa Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Sant Francis de Sales" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%9C" title="פרנציסקוס מסאל – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרנציסקוס מסאל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franjo_Sale%C5%A1ki" title="Franjo Saleški – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Franjo Saleški" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szal%C3%A9zi_Szent_Ferenc" title="Szalézi Szent Ferenc – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szalézi Szent Ferenc" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiskus_dari_Sales" title="Fransiskus dari Sales – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fransiskus dari Sales" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_di_Sales" title="Francesco di Sales – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Francesco di Sales" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%AA" title="フランシスコ・サレジオ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランシスコ・サレジオ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%EC%B9%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94_%EC%82%B4%EB%A0%88%EC%8B%9C%EC%98%A4" title="프란치스코 살레시오 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프란치스코 살레시오" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscus_Salesius" title="Franciscus Salesius – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Franciscus Salesius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫ്രാൻസിസ് ഡി സാലസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫ്രാൻസിസ് ഡി സാലസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%84" title="فرانسوا دو سل – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فرانسوا دو سل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscus_van_Sales" title="Franciscus van Sales – Nederduits" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Franciscus van Sales" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans_av_Sales" title="Frans av Sales – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frans av Sales" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s_de_Salas" title="Francés de Salas – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Francés de Salas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_Sales" title="Francisco de Sales – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Francisco de Sales" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Francis_de_Sales" title="St. Francis de Sales – Pennsylvania-Duits" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="St. Francis de Sales" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania-Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciszek_Salezy" title="Franciszek Salezy – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Franciszek Salezy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_Sales" title="Francisco de Sales – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Francisco de Sales" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ransisku_Salesmanta" title="Ransisku Salesmanta – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ransisku Salesmanta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisc_de_Sales" title="Francisc de Sales – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Francisc de Sales" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франциск Сальский – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Франциск Сальский" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantziscu_de_Sales" title="Frantziscu de Sales – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Frantziscu de Sales" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_Salesk%C3%BD" title="František Saleský – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="František Saleský" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C4%8Di%C5%A1ek_Sale%C5%A1ki" title="Frančišek Saleški – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Frančišek Saleški" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans_av_Sales" title="Frans av Sales – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frans av Sales" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransisko_wa_Sales" title="Fransisko wa Sales – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fransisko wa Sales" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="பிரான்சிசு டி சேலசு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரான்சிசு டி சேலசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD_%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5" title="ฟร็องซัว เดอ ซาล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟร็องซัว เดอ ซาล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales" title="François de Sales – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="François de Sales" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франциск Салезький – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Franciscus van Sales </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Saint_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Franciscus van Sales" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Saint_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales.jpg/266px-Saint_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="396" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Saint_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales.jpg/399px-Saint_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Saint_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Sales.jpg 2x" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboren </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/21_augustus" title="21 augustus">21 augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1567" title="1567">1567</a> te Kasteel van <a href="/wiki/Thorens-Gli%C3%A8res" title="Thorens-Glières">Thorens</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gestorven </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/28_december" title="28 december">28 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1622" title="1622">1622</a> te <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Verering </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katholieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katholieke Kerk">Katholieke Kerk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Zaligverklaring" title="Zaligverklaring">Zaligverklaring</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/8_januari" title="8 januari">8 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a>, door <a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_VII" title="Paus Alexander VII">Paus Alexander VII</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Heiligverklaring" title="Heiligverklaring">Heiligverklaring</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/19_april" title="19 april">19 april</a> <a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a>, door <a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_VII" title="Paus Alexander VII">Paus Alexander VII</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Naamdag" title="Naamdag">Naamdag</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/24_januari" title="24 januari">24 januari</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Beschermheilige" title="Beschermheilige">Beschermheilige voor</a> </th> <td colspan="2">schrijvers en journalisten; <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika">Zuid-Afrika</a>; doven; opvoeders; ... </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_christelijke_heiligen" title="Lijst van christelijke heiligen">Lijst van christelijke heiligen</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Christendom" title="Portaal:Christendom">Christendom</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>De heilige <b>Franciscus van Sales</b> (Kasteel Sales bij <a href="/wiki/Thorens-Gli%C3%A8res" title="Thorens-Glières">Thorens</a>, <a href="/wiki/21_augustus" title="21 augustus">21 augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1567" title="1567">1567</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/28_december" title="28 december">28 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1622" title="1622">1622</a>) was <a href="/wiki/Bisschop" title="Bisschop">bisschop</a> van <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve_(stad)" title="Genève (stad)">Genève</a> en <a href="/wiki/Annecy" title="Annecy">Annecy</a>, ordestichter en <a href="/wiki/Mysticus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mysticus">mysticus</a>. Hij is een <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katholieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katholieke Kerk">katholieke</a> <a href="/wiki/Heilige_(christendom)" title="Heilige (christendom)">heilige</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kerkleraar" title="Kerkleraar">kerkleraar</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Levensloop">Levensloop</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciscus_van_Sales&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Levensloop" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciscus_van_Sales&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Levensloop"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Franciscus werd geboren uit een adellijke familie en liep school in <a href="/wiki/La_Roche-sur-Foron" title="La Roche-sur-Foron">La Roche-sur-Foron</a> en in <a href="/wiki/Annecy" title="Annecy">Annecy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Na een uitgebreide universitaire opleiding in onder meer <a href="/wiki/Parijs" title="Parijs">Parijs</a> en <a href="/wiki/Padua_(stad)" title="Padua (stad)">Padua</a> weigerde hij de rijke huwelijkskandidate te trouwen die zijn vader voor hem op het oog had, omdat hij priester wilde worden. Door de bemiddeling van Claude de Granier, de bisschop van Genève, kon hij de priesterwijding ontvangen. In <a href="/wiki/1593" title="1593">1593</a> werd hij <a href="/wiki/Proost_(ambt)" title="Proost (ambt)">proost</a> van het <a href="/wiki/Kapittel" title="Kapittel">kapittel</a> van Genève. </p><p>Aangezien Genève sinds de <a href="/wiki/Reformatie" title="Reformatie">reformatie</a> in <a href="/wiki/Calvinisme" title="Calvinisme">calvinistische</a> handen was, resideerde de bisschop van Genève in Annecy. Vanuit Annecy legde Franciscus een grote bekeringsijver aan de dag onder de protestanten van <a href="/wiki/Savoye_(land)" class="mw-redirect" title="Savoye (land)">Savoye</a>. Toen in <a href="/wiki/1602" title="1602">1602</a> bisschop Granier stierf, werd Franciscus zijn opvolger. Hij voerde hervormingen door in zijn bisdom, onder andere wat betreft de priesteropleiding en de organisatie van abdijen en kloosters.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Behalve om zijn <a href="/wiki/Homilie" title="Homilie">preken</a> en briefwisseling in toegankelijke taal stond hij bekend om zijn liefde voor de armen en om zijn boeken. Zijn meest bekende boek was de <i>"Inleiding op het Devote Leven".</i> Samen met de heilige <a href="/wiki/Johanna_Francisca_van_Chantal" title="Johanna Francisca van Chantal">Johanna Francisca van Chantal</a> stichtte hij de vrouwelijke <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Maria_Visitatie" title="Orde van Maria Visitatie">Orde van Maria Visitatie</a> (visitandinnen) op <a href="/wiki/6_juni" title="6 juni">6 juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1610" title="1610">1610</a>. Hij stierf in <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, waar hij op reis was met <a href="/wiki/Karel_Emanuel_I_van_Savoye" title="Karel Emanuel I van Savoye">Karel Emanuel I van Savoye</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verering">Verering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciscus_van_Sales&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Verering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciscus_van_Sales&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Verering"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Franciscus van Sales werd in <a href="/wiki/1661" title="1661">1661</a> <a href="/wiki/Zaligverklaring" title="Zaligverklaring">zalig verklaard</a> en in <a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a> <a href="/wiki/Heiligverklaring" title="Heiligverklaring">heilig verklaard</a> door <a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_VII" title="Paus Alexander VII">paus Alexander VII</a>. In <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> werd hij door <a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_IX" title="Paus Pius IX">paus Pius IX</a> tot kerkleraar uitgeroepen. In <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> riep Pius XI hem uit tot <a href="/wiki/Beschermheilige" title="Beschermheilige">beschermheilige</a> van <a href="/wiki/Schrijver" title="Schrijver">schrijvers</a> en <a href="/wiki/Journalist" title="Journalist">journalisten</a>, vanwege zijn grote literaire activiteit. </p><p>Tot in de 19e eeuw bleef Franciscus van Sales een populaire heilige vanwege de toegankelijkheid van zijn taal. De congregatie van de <a href="/wiki/Salesianen" class="mw-redirect" title="Salesianen">salesianen</a> die door <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Bosco" title="Giovanni Bosco">Don Bosco</a> werd gesticht, is naar Franciscus genoemd. Ook de <a href="/wiki/Oblaten_van_de_H._Franciscus_van_Sales" class="mw-redirect" title="Oblaten van de H. Franciscus van Sales">Oblaten van de H. Franciscus van Sales</a> (<a href="/wiki/O.S.F.S." class="mw-redirect" title="O.S.F.S.">O.S.F.S.</a>) werden naar hem genoemd. </p><p>Ook in de <a href="/wiki/Anglicaanse_Kerk" title="Anglicaanse Kerk">Anglicaanse Kerk</a> geldt Franciscus als heilige. Zijn feestdag is daar op <a href="/wiki/24_januari" title="24 januari">24 januari</a>, net als in de <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katholieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katholieke Kerk">Katholieke Kerk</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciscus_van_Sales&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciscus_van_Sales&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.donboscosanto.eu/francesco_di_sales/index-fr.php">(fr) Complete werken</a></li></ul> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Nederlands">(<span>nl</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heiligen.net/jan/2401.htm">H.Franciscus van Sales, bisschop en kerkleraar (HeiligenNet)</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Nederlands">(<span>nl</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heiligen-3s.nl/heiligen/01/24/01-24-1622-Franciscus-Sales.php">Franciscus van Sales (Heiligen-3s)</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080125121442/http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintf03.htm">Francis of Sales (Patron Saint Index)</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=51">St. Francis de Sales (Catholic Online)</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larochesurforon.fr/histoire-1150">Histoire</a>. <i>larochesurforon.fr</i>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2024-04-28">28 april 2024</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wim Collin, S.D.B., Don Bosco Vlaanderen, januari-februari 2020, p. 10</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style><div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bibliografische informatie" data-collapsetext="Inklappen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen"><div id="Bibliografische_informatie" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bibliografische_informatie" title="Wikipedia:Bibliografische informatie">Bibliografische informatie</a></div><div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content plainlist ta-left"><ul style="column-width:36em"><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">Bibsys</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90713468">90713468</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Chile">Biblioteca Nacional de Chile</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000026732">000026732</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">Biblioteca Nacional de España</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX842172">XX842172</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11903415q">cb11903415q</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11903415q">(data)</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biografisch_Portaal" title="Biografisch Portaal">Biografisch Portaal</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biografischportaal.nl/persoon/79883919">79883919</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A0leg_d%27autoritats_de_noms_i_t%C3%ADtols_de_Catalunya" title="Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya">Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058523423006706">981058523423006706</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA03930392?l=en">DA03930392</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118534971">118534971</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Historisch_woordenboek_van_Zwitserland" title="Historisch woordenboek van Zwitserland">Historisch woordenboek van Zwitserland</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/025697">025697</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">International Standard Name Identifier</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000120965932">0000 0001 2096 5932</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81075792">n81075792</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Letland" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Letland">Nationale Bibliotheek van Letland</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000025786&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000025786</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheek_van_het_Japanse_parlement" title="Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement">Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00515971">00515971</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië">Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20000601619&CON_LNG=ENG">jn20000601619</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_bibliotheek_van_Australi%C3%AB" title="Nationale bibliotheek van Australië">Nationale bibliotheek van Australië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35275295">35275295</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Isra%C3%ABl" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël">Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007309216605171">987007309216605171</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Polen" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen">Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000001178861">a0000001178861</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_en_Universitaire_bibliotheek_Zagreb" title="Nationale en Universitaire bibliotheek Zagreb">Nationale en Universitaire bibliotheek Zagreb</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000100357&local_base=nsk10">000100357</a></span></li><li><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1006" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1006">Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068347561">068347561</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/R%C3%89RO" title="RÉRO">Réseau des bibliothèques de Suisse occidentale</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A022780465">02-A022780465</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/scheda_authority.jsp?bid=CFIV007356">CFIV007356</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">LIBRIS</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/209959">209959</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w693111w">w693111w</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">Système universitaire de documentation</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026872838">026872838</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Trove" title="Trove">Trove</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/893116">893116</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">Union List of Artist Names</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500354149">500354149</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/88908024">88908024</a></span></li><li><b></b> <b><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a></b> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/88908024">88908024</a></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Kerkleraren"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_kerkleraren" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie kerkleraren"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" 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van Canterbury</a> · <a href="/wiki/Antonius_van_Padua" title="Antonius van Padua">Antonius van Padua</a> · <a href="/wiki/Athanasius_van_Alexandri%C3%AB" title="Athanasius van Alexandrië">Athanasius van Alexandrië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Augustinus_van_Hippo" title="Augustinus van Hippo">Augustinus van Hippo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Basilius_van_Caesarea" title="Basilius van Caesarea">Basilius de Grote</a> · <a href="/wiki/Beda" title="Beda">Beda Venerabilis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bernardus_van_Clairvaux" title="Bernardus van Clairvaux">Bernardus van Clairvaux</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bonaventura" title="Bonaventura">Bonaventura van Bagnoregio</a> · <a href="/wiki/Catharina_van_Siena" title="Catharina van Siena">Catharina van Siena</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cyrillus_van_Alexandri%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyrillus van Alexandrië">Cyrillus van Alexandrië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cyrillus_van_Jeruzalem" title="Cyrillus van Jeruzalem">Cyrillus van Jeruzalem</a> · <a href="/wiki/Efrem_de_Syri%C3%ABr" title="Efrem de Syriër">Efrem de Syriër</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Franciscus van Sales</a> · <a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_I" title="Paus Gregorius I">Gregorius de Grote</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_van_Narek" title="Gregorius van Narek">Gregorius van Narek</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_van_Nazianze" title="Gregorius van Nazianze">Gregorius van Nazianze</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hi%C3%ABronymus_van_Stridon" title="Hiëronymus van Stridon">Hiëronymus van Stridon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hilarius_van_Poitiers" title="Hilarius van Poitiers">Hilarius van Poitiers</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hildegard_van_Bingen" title="Hildegard van Bingen">Hildegard van Bingen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Irene%C3%BCs_van_Lyon" title="Ireneüs van Lyon">Ireneüs van Lyon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isidorus_van_Sevilla" title="Isidorus van Sevilla">Isidorus van Sevilla</a> · <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Chrysostomus" title="Johannes Chrysostomus">Johannes Chrysostomus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Damascenus" title="Johannes Damascenus">Johannes Damascenus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Johannes_van_het_Kruis" title="Johannes van het Kruis">Johannes van het Kruis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Laurentius_van_Brindisi" title="Laurentius van Brindisi">Laurentius van Brindisi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_I" title="Paus Leo I">Leo de Grote</a> · <a href="/wiki/Petrus_Canisius" title="Petrus Canisius">Petrus Canisius</a> · <a href="/wiki/Petrus_Chrysologus" title="Petrus Chrysologus">Petrus Chrysologus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Petrus_Damiani" title="Petrus Damiani">Petrus Damiani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Robertus_Bellarminus" title="Robertus Bellarminus">Robertus Bellarminus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Theresia_van_%C3%81vila" title="Theresia van Ávila">Theresia van Ávila</a> · <a href="/wiki/Theresia_van_Lisieux" title="Theresia van Lisieux">Theresia van Lisieux</a> · <a href="/wiki/Thomas_van_Aquino" title="Thomas van Aquino">Thomas van Aquino</a> </p> </div></div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a 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