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cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Historia subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Praehistoria_et_antiquitas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Praehistoria_et_antiquitas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Praehistoria et antiquitas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Praehistoria_et_antiquitas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medium_Aevum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medium_Aevum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Medium Aevum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medium_Aevum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commeatus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commeatus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Commeatus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commeatus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Incolae_notabiles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Incolae_notabiles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Incolae notabiles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Incolae_notabiles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regiones_urbanae_et_administratio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regiones_urbanae_et_administratio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Regiones urbanae et administratio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regiones_urbanae_et_administratio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aedes_Londinii" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aedes_Londinii"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Aedes Londinii</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aedes_Londinii-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Aedes Londinii subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Aedes_Londinii-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pinacotheca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pinacotheca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Pinacotheca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pinacotheca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ludi_et_certamina_athletica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ludi_et_certamina_athletica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Ludi et certamina athletica</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ludi_et_certamina_athletica-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Ludi et certamina athletica subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ludi_et_certamina_athletica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Stationales_Circuitus_Franciae_exitus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stationales_Circuitus_Franciae_exitus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Stationales Circuitus Franciae exitus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stationales_Circuitus_Franciae_exitus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_interni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_interni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Nexus interni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_interni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Bibliographia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_externi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_externi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Nexus externi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_externi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Index" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Londinium</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 274 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-274" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">274 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Abasca" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abasca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londen" title="Londen – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Londen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%88%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B0%E1%8A%95" title="ለንደን – Amharica" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ለንደን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunden" title="Lunden – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Lunden" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8" title="लंदन – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="लंदन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%98%DC%A2" title="ܠܘܢܕܘܢ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܘܢܕܘܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%A8" title="লণ্ডন – Assamica" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="লণ্ডন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="लण्डन – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="लण्डन" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londons" title="Londons – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Londons" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лондан – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лондан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лёндан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лёндан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londen" title="Londen – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Londen" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8" title="लंदन – Bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="लंदन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%A8" title="লন্ডন – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লন্ডন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ལོན་ཊོན། – Tibetana" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལོན་ཊོན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londrez" title="Londrez – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Londrez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B9ng-d%C5%ADng" title="Lùng-dŭng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lùng-dŭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AB%E1%8E%B4_%E1%8F%97%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%AA%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%AF%E1%8F%B1" title="ᎫᎴ ᏗᏍᎪᏂᎯᏱ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎫᎴ ᏗᏍᎪᏂᎯᏱ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%86" title="لەندەن – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لەندەن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Corsa" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lond%C3%BDn" title="Londýn – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Londýn" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londin" title="Londin – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Londin" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A" title="Лондонъ – Slavonica antiqua" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Лондонъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Slavonica antiqua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Chuvassica" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvassica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llundain" title="Llundain – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llundain" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="लण्डन – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="लण्डन" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8D%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ލަންޑަން – Dhivehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ލަންޑަން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Dhivehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Λονδίνο – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λονδίνο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B2ndra" title="Lòndra – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Lòndra" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londono" title="Londono – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Londono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londri" title="Londri – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Londri" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lontoo" title="Lontoo – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lontoo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lodoni" title="Lodoni – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Lodoni" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Faroensis" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londro" title="Londro – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Londro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/London/mo" title="London/mo – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="London/mo" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londre" title="Londre – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Londre" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londen" title="Londen – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Londen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londain" title="Londain – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Londain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="倫敦 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="倫敦" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonn" title="Lonn – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lonn" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunnainn" title="Lunnainn – Scotica" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Lunnainn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scotica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B3ndyre" title="Lóndyre – Guaranica" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Lóndyre" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaranica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD" title="𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌽 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌽" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%A8" title="લંડન – Gujaratensis" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="લંડન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujaratensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunnin" title="Lunnin – Monensis" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Lunnin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Monensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landan" title="Landan – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Landan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B9n-t%C3%BBn" title="Lùn-tûn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lùn-tûn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%81kana" title="Lākana – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Lākana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F" title="לונדון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לונדון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8" title="लंदन – Hindica" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लंदन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonn" title="Lonn – Creolus Haitianus" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lonn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creolus Haitianus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Լոնդոն – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լոնդոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Լոնտոն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Լոնտոն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Igbonica" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3" title="ロンドン – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロンドン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landan" title="Landan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Landan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/london" title="london – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="london" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Iavensis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Iavensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ლონდონი – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლონდონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C9%94ndr%C9%A9" title="Lɔndrɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Lɔndrɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Groenlandica" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="Groenlandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%8D" title="ឡុងដ៍ – Chmerica" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឡុងដ៍" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Chmerica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಲಂಡನ್ – Cannadica" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲಂಡನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Cannadica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9F%B0%EB%8D%98" title="런던 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="런던" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8E%D9%86" title="لَندَن – Casmirica" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="لَندَن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Casmirica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loundres" title="Loundres – Cornubica" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Loundres" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornubica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Chirgisica" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Chirgisica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Luxemburgica" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londe" title="Londe – Limburgica" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Londe" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lundra" title="Lundra – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lundra" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B3nd%C9%9Bl%C9%9B" title="Lóndɛlɛ – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lóndɛlɛ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99" title="ລອນດອນ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ລອນດອນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonas" title="Londonas – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Londonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londona" title="Londona – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Londona" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="लन्डन – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="लन्डन" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B4nd%C3%B4na" title="Lôndôna – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lôndôna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%81nana" title="Rānana – Maoriana" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rānana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maoriana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BB" title="ലണ്ടൻ – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലണ്ടൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Mongolica" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="लंडन – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लंडन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Melitensis" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Melitensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="လန်ဒန်မြို့ – Birmanica" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လန်ဒန်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Лондон ош – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Лондон ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londen" title="Londen – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Londen" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="लन्डन – Nepalensis" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लन्डन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8" title="लन्दन – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लन्दन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londen" title="Londen – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Londen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooh_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bikin_Haal%CA%BC%C3%A1" title="Tooh Dineʼé Bikin Haalʼá – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tooh Dineʼé Bikin Haalʼá" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres_(Anglat%C3%A8rra)" title="Londres (Anglatèrra) – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Londres (Anglatèrra)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landan" title="Landan – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Landan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%A8" title="ଲଣ୍ଡନ – Orissensis" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଲଣ୍ଡନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Orissensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Ossetica" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%A8" title="ਲੰਡਨ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲੰਡਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londe" title="Londe – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Londe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londyn" title="Londyn – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Londyn" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Λονδίνο – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Λονδίνο" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Afganica" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Afganica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/lizuk_a_lundun" title="lizuk a lundun – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="lizuk a lundun" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunrun" title="Lunrun – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Lunrun" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Rhaetica" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Rhaetica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londre" title="Londre – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Londre" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="लन्डन् – Sanscrita" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="लन्डन्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanscrita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunnon" title="Lunnon – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Lunnon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%86" title="لنڊن – Sindhuica" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="لنڊن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhuica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Samica septentrionalis" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Samica septentrionalis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lun%E1%B8%8Dun" title="Lunḍun – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Lunḍun" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="လၼ်ႇတၼ်ႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လၼ်ႇတၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="ලන්ඩන් – Singhalensis" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලන්ඩන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lond%C3%BDn" title="Londýn – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Londýn" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonetona" title="Lonetona – Samoana" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Lonetona" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lontoo" title="Lontoo – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Lontoo" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Somalica" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C5%8Dnd%C5%8Dn" title="Lōndōn – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Lōndōn" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lon-tun" title="Lon-tun – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Lon-tun" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="இலண்டன் – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இலண்டன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="లండన్ – Telingana" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="లండన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telingana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Tadzikica" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzikica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="ลอนดอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลอนดอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Turcomannica" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turcomannica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres" title="Londres – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Londres" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonitoni" title="Lonitoni – Tongana" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lonitoni" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landen" title="Landen – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Landen" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra" title="Londra – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Londra" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Tatarica" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%87%D9%86" title="لوندۇن – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="لوندۇن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лондон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لندن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81ondra" title="Łondra – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łondra" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%A2n_%C4%90%C3%B4n" title="Luân Đôn – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Luân Đôn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londn" title="Londn – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Londn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londe" title="Londe – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Londe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" title="London – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="London" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londar" title="Londar – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Londar" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伦敦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ლონდონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლონდონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="לאנדאן – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="לאנדאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%8Dnd%E1%BB%8Dnu" title="Lọndọnu – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Lọndọnu" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunzdunh" title="Lunzdunh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Lunzdunh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londen" title="Londen – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Londen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵍⵓⵏⴷⵓⵏ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵍⵓⵏⴷⵓⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伦敦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="倫敦 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="倫敦" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BBn-tun" title="Lûn-tun – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lûn-tun" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="倫敦 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="倫敦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ILondon" title="ILondon – Zuluana" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ILondon" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zuluana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q84#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatia nominalia"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Londinium" title="Videre paginam [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Res</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Disputatio:Londinium" rel="discussion" title="Disputatio de hac pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Disputatio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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recensere [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit" title="Fontem huius paginae recensere [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Fontem recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=history"><span>Historiam inspicere</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Nexus_ad_paginam/Londinium" title="Index paginarum quae hic nectunt [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Nexus ad paginam</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Nuper_mutata_annexorum/Londinium" rel="nofollow" title="Nuper mutata in paginis quibus haec pagina nectit [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Nuper mutata annexorum</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=la" title="Fasciculos imponere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fasciculum imponere</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&oldid=3796609" title="Nexus perpetuus ad hanc paginae redactionem"><span>Nexus perpetuus</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>De hac pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:CiteThisPage&page=Londinium&id=3796609&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Institutiones de hac pagina citanda"><span>Hanc paginam citare</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&printable=yes" title="Forma impressibilis huius paginae [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Forma impressibilis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inceptis aliis </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/London" hreflang="en"><span>Vicimedia Communia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q84" title="Nexus ad rem repositorii Vicibasis [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Res Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/ButtonGreen.svg/16px-ButtonGreen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-a20100" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3390831">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output .coordinatesindicator{font-size:10px}body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .coordinatesindicator{font-size:85%}</style><div class="mw-parser-output"><span style="font-size:small;"><span id="coordinatesindicator">Coordinata: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389973">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Londinium&params=51_30_26_N_0_7_39_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°30′26″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°7′39″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.50722°N 0.1275°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.50722; -0.1275</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">E Vicipaedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><div style="display: flow-root; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .0875); margin: 1em; padding: .1em 1em; text-align: left; font-style: italic; border-radius: .25em;">Vide etiam paginam discretivam: <a href="/wiki/London_(discretiva)" class="mw-disambig" title="London (discretiva)">London (discretiva)</a>.</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata infobox" style="width:15em; background:#e3e3e3;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3850522">.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{float:right;margin:0 0 2em 1em;padding:.25em .5em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px #ccc;text-align:center;background-color:#f2f2f2;border:1px solid #bebebe}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-titulus{padding-top:.44em;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-subtitulus{padding-bottom:.14em;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-data{font-size:80%;margin-top:1em;padding:.2em .1em .1em .2em}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata .mw-collapsible{text-align:left}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{width:100%!important;float:none;margin-left:0;box-shadow:0 8px 8px #ccc}}</style> <div class="capsa-vicidata-titulus noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Londinium</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata-subtitulus">Res apud <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Londinium" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Londinium">Vicidata</a> repertae:</div><div class="capsa-vicidata-data"> <i>Civitas</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_regnum" title="Britanniarum regnum">Britanniarum Regnum</a></span></span><br /><i>Locus</i>: <span><span><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Specialis:Map/0/51.507222222222/-0.1275/la" data-lat="51.507222222222" data-lon="-0.1275" data-overlays="["_0cf6ee696e6222cf79509f06450f50718dd4d941"]">51°30′26″N 0°7′39″W</a></span></span><br /><i>Numerus incolarum</i>: <span><span>8 799 728</span></span><br /><i>Zona horaria</i>: <span><span>UTC</span>, <span>UTC</span>, <span>UTC+1</span>, <span>Europe/London</span></span><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/">Situs interretialis</a><br /><i>Nomen officiale</i>: <span><span><span lang="en-gb">London</span></span></span><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Gestio</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Praefectus</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Sadiq_Khan" title="Sadiq Khan">Sadiq Khan</a></span></span><br /><i>Procuratio superior</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Londinium_Maius" title="Londinium Maius">Londinium Maius</a></span></span><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Geographia</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Superficies</i>: <span><span>1 572±1 chiliometrum quadratum</span></span><br /><i>Territoria finitima</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Essexia" title="Essexia">Essexia</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Cantium" title="Cantium">Cantium</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Sussexia" title="Sussexia">Sussexia</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Surria" title="Surria">Surria</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamiensis_comitatus" title="Buckinghamiensis comitatus">Buckinghamiensis comitatus</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Berceria" title="Berceria">Berceria</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Hertfordiensis_comitatus" title="Hertfordiensis comitatus">Hertfordiensis comitatus</a></span></span><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Coniunctiones urbium</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Urbes gemellae</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Berolinum" title="Berolinum">Berolinum</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Novum_Eboracum_(urbs)" title="Novum Eboracum (urbs)">Novum Eboracum</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Serdica" title="Serdica">Serdica</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Moscua" title="Moscua">Moscua</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Tokium" title="Tokium">Tokium</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Pechinum" title="Pechinum">Pechinum</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Karachium" title="Karachium">Karachium</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Zagrabia" title="Zagrabia">Zagrabia</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Teheranum" title="Teheranum">Teheranum</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Arequipa" title="Arequipa">Arequipa</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Dellium" title="Dellium">Dellium</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Bogota" title="Bogota">Bogota</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Ioannesburgum" title="Ioannesburgum">Ioannesburgum</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Cuala_Lumpuria" title="Cuala Lumpuria">Cuala Lumpuria</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Osloa" title="Osloa">Asloa</a></span>, <span>Sylhet</span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Sciamhaevum" title="Sciamhaevum">Sciamhaevum</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Bacua" title="Bacua">Bacua</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Bonus_A%C3%ABr" title="Bonus Aër">Bonaeropolis</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis">Constantinopolis</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Angelopolis" title="Angelopolis">Angelopolis</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Birziminium" title="Birziminium">Birziminium</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Dellium_Novum" title="Dellium Novum">Dellium Novum</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh" title="Phnom Penh">Phnom Penh</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Amstelodamum" title="Amstelodamum">Amstelodamum</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Bucaresta" title="Bucaresta">Bucaresta</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Dominicopolis" title="Dominicopolis">Dominicopolis</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Pax_(Bolivia)" title="Pax (Bolivia)">Pax</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Mexicopolis" title="Mexicopolis">Mexicopolis</a></span></span><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Tabula aut despectus</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:London_(European_Parliament_constituency).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Londinium: situs"><img alt="Londinium: situs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/London_%28European_Parliament_constituency%29.svg/190px-London_%28European_Parliament_constituency%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/London_%28European_Parliament_constituency%29.svg/285px-London_%28European_Parliament_constituency%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/London_%28European_Parliament_constituency%29.svg/380px-London_%28European_Parliament_constituency%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="1173" /></a><figcaption>Londinium: situs</figcaption></figure></div></div></div></div> <p><b>Londinium</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>London</i>, [<span title="Abecedarium Phoneticum Internationale" class="IPA">ˈlʌndən</span>]), sive <b>Lundonia</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> est <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbs</a> et <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">caput</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Angliae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Regnum_Britanniarum" class="mw-redirect" title="Regnum Britanniarum">Regni Britanniarum</a> omnis, eodemque tempore maxima et frequentissima <a href="/wiki/Britannia" class="mw-redirect" title="Britannia">Britanniae</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regio_metropolitana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regio metropolitana (non est haec pagina)">regio metropolitana</a>, atque maior <a href="/wiki/Industria" title="Industria">industriae</a> humanae sedes. <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">Historia</a> huius urbis per <a href="/wiki/Duo" title="Duo">duo</a> <a href="/wiki/Millennium" title="Millennium">millennia</a> durat, quia revera a <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum" title="Imperium Romanum">Romanis</a> condita est, qui hunc situm <a href="/wiki/Londinium_Romanum" class="mw-redirect" title="Londinium Romanum">Londinium</a> appellabant. Urbis "<a href="/wiki/Cor" title="Cor">cor</a>"—antiqua <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Londiniensis">Londinii Urbs</a>, saepe "milia passuum quadrata" dicta, districtus ad <a href="/wiki/Aerarium" title="Aerarium">aerarium</a> pertinens—fines <a href="/wiki/Medium_Aevum" class="mw-redirect" title="Medium Aevum">mediaevales</a> magna ex parte retinet. A <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculo undevicensimo</a>, nomen Londinii etiam ad metropolim pertinet quae circa hunc locum crevit.<sup id="cite_ref-mills_140_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mills_140-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Temporibus hodiernis, plurimum huius <a href="/wiki/Conurbatio" title="Conurbatio">conurbationis</a> <a href="/wiki/Regiones_Angliae" class="mw-redirect" title="Regiones Angliae">regionem</a> Londinii figurat<sup id="cite_ref-region_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-region-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et administrativam <a href="/wiki/Londinium_Maius" title="Londinium Maius">maioris Londinii</a> regionem,<sup id="cite_ref-elcock_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcock-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> cui sunt <a href="/wiki/Demarchus" title="Demarchus">Demarchus</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conventus_Londiniensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conventus Londiniensis (non est haec pagina)">conventus</a> vocibus populi Londiniensis electi.<sup id="cite_ref-politics_uk_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politics_uk-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Londinium est praestans <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urbs_orbis_terrarum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urbs orbis terrarum (non est haec pagina)">urbs orbis terrarum</a>, maxima <a href="/wiki/Tellus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tellus">orbis terrarum</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sedes_aeraria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sedes aeraria (non est haec pagina)">sedes aeraria</a> (cum <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Novum_Eboracum" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Novum Eboracum">Urbe Novo Eboraco</a><sup id="cite_ref-Global_Financial_Centres_7_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Global_Financial_Centres_7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-forbes.com_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbes.com-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mastercard_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mastercard-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), et maximum <a href="/wiki/PDG" class="mw-redirect" title="PDG">PDG</a> urbanum in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> habet.<sup id="cite_ref-UN_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Media urbs est sedes plurimum civitatis summarum centum societatum (<a href="/w/index.php?title=FTSE_100_Index&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FTSE 100 Index (non est haec pagina)">FTSE 100</a>) et plusquam centum Europae 500 maximarum. Londinii pondus erga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilis_ratio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Civilis ratio (non est haec pagina)">civilem rationem</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_aerariae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res aerariae (non est haec pagina)">res aerarias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Educatio" title="Educatio">educationem</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oblectamenta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oblectamenta (non est haec pagina)">oblectamenta</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_accumulata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media accumulata (non est haec pagina)">media accumulata</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Habitus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Habitus (non est haec pagina)">habitum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ars" title="Ars">artes</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">culturam</a> ad summam eius gloriam universam auget. Id est maior studii locus domesticorum externorumque salutatorum. Id fuit situs Olympicorum Aestatis <a href="/wiki/1908_Olympia_Aestiva" class="mw-redirect" title="1908 Olympia Aestiva">1908</a> et <a href="/wiki/1948_Olympia_Aestiva" class="mw-redirect" title="1948 Olympia Aestiva">1948</a>, et ludorum <a href="/wiki/2012_Olympia_Aestiva" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Olympia Aestiva">Aestatis 2012</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IOC_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IOC-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Id <a href="/wiki/Quattuor" title="Quattuor">quattuor</a> <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_Mundi_Hereditas" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO Mundi Hereditas">Situs Patrimonii Mundi</a> continet: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turris_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Turris Londiniensis">Turrim Londiniensem</a>;</li> <li>regales <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hortus_Kewensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hortus Kewensis (non est haec pagina)">hortos botanicos Kewenses</a>;</li> <li>situm qui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatium_Westmonasteriense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatium Westmonasteriense (non est haec pagina)">palatium Westmonasteriense</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abbatia_Westmonasteriensis" title="Abbatia Westmonasteriensis">abbatiam Westmonasteriensem</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesia_Sanctae_Margaritae_(Westmonasterium)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesia Sanctae Margaritae (Westmonasterium) (non est haec pagina)">templumque Sanctae Margaritae</a> comprehendit;</li> <li>historicum <a href="/wiki/Grenovicum" title="Grenovicum">Grenovici</a> locum, ubi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regium_Observatorium_Grenovicense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regium Observatorium Grenovicense (non est haec pagina)">Regium Observatorium</a> <a href="/wiki/Meridianus_Grenovicensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Meridianus Grenovicensis">circulum meridianum Grenovicensem</a> (0° longitudinis) et <a href="/w/index.php?title=GMT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GMT (non est haec pagina)">GMT</a> designat.<sup id="cite_ref-london_005_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-london_005-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomina_et_mythologia">Nomina et mythologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Nomina et mythologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Nomina et mythologia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:UK_Londen_20040713_18891.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/UK_Londen_20040713_18891.JPG/440px-UK_Londen_20040713_18891.JPG" decoding="async" width="440" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/UK_Londen_20040713_18891.JPG/660px-UK_Londen_20040713_18891.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/UK_Londen_20040713_18891.JPG/880px-UK_Londen_20040713_18891.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2032" data-file-height="1354" /></a><figcaption>Media urbs Londinium ad ripas fluminis <a href="/wiki/Tamesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamesis">Tamesis</a> florens. Ad sinistram partem videntur burgi <a href="/wiki/Southwark" title="Southwark">Southwark</a> (proximus) et <a href="/wiki/Lambethum" title="Lambethum">Lambethum</a>, ad dextram <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Londiniensis">urbs Londiniensis</a> sensu stricto (proxima iacens, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arx_Londiniensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arx Londiniensis (non est haec pagina)">arce Londiniensi</a> munita) urbsque <a href="/wiki/Westmonasterium" title="Westmonasterium">Westmonasterium</a>. Ad fundum imaginis, medias inter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_James%27s_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint James's Park (non est haec pagina)">silvas</a> absconditum, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatium_Sancti_Iacobi_(Londinium)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatium Sancti Iacobi (Londinium) (non est haec pagina)">Palatium Sancti Iacobi</a> videtur</figcaption></figure> <p>Orthographia nominis Londinii multis modis datur.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Romani a principio <i>Londinium</i> scripserunt: sic <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Tacitus" title="Cornelius Tacitus">Tacitus</a> infra verbatim citatus,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Itinerarium_Antonini" class="mw-redirect" title="Itinerarium Antonini">Itinerarium Antonini</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et inscriptiones multae;<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> taliter <a href="/wiki/Graece" class="mw-redirect" title="Graece">Graece</a> <a href="/wiki/Claudius_Ptolemaeus" title="Claudius Ptolemaeus">Ptolemaeus</a> <span title="Graece scriptum"><span lang="grc">Λονδίνιον</span></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Auctores tardiores et mediaevales aliter scripserunt, inter quos enumerare oportet <a href="/wiki/Ammianus_Marcellinus" title="Ammianus Marcellinus">Ammianum Marcellinum</a> qui <i>Lundinium,</i><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Beda" title="Beda">Bedam</a> venerabilem qui <i>Lundonia</i> scripsit,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> alios posteriores qui <i>Londonia</i> et <i>Londonium,</i><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> alios etiam recentiores qui <i>Londinum.</i><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CCC_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CCC-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Linguis postromanis <a href="/wiki/Cambrice" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambrice">Cambrice</a> <i>Caer Lundein</i> scribitur, <a href="/wiki/Anglosaxonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglosaxonice">Anglosaxonice</a> <i>Lundenburg, Lundenceaster</i> atque <i>on Lundene</i>, lingua Anglica media <i>Lundin</i>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglonormannica" title="Lingua Anglonormannica">lingua Anglonormannica</a> <i>Lundres</i>. </p><p>Originem praeromanam huius nominis haud pro certo dare possumus, etiamsi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eilert_Ekwall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eilert Ekwall (non est haec pagina)">Eilert Ekwall</a>, nullo dubio expresso, e radice <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Celticae" title="Linguae Celticae">Celtica</a> trahit <i>*londo-</i> ('fortis, animosus'; cf. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Hibernica_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Hibernica antiqua (non est haec pagina)">lingua Hibernica antiqua</a> <i>lond-</i>) per nomen sive hominis cuiusdam Celtae sive tribús praeromani.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>t 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nomen "Augusta" apud auctores Romanos posteriores reperitur<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> inter quos Ammianum Marcellinum<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et haud dissimiliter scriptorem <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmographia_Ravennas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cosmographia Ravennas (non est haec pagina)">cosmographiae Ravennatis</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ita anno circiter 400 secundum <i><a href="/wiki/Notitia_dignitatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Notitia dignitatum">Notitiam dignitatum</a></i> Londinii in urbe operam dedit officialis quidam "praepositus thesaurorum Augustensium".<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:London-parliament2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/London-parliament2.jpg/280px-London-parliament2.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/London-parliament2.jpg/420px-London-parliament2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/London-parliament2.jpg/560px-London-parliament2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pons_Westmonasteriensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pons Westmonasteriensis (non est haec pagina)">Pons Westmonasteriensis</a> (<i>Westminster Bridge</i>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatium_Westmonasteriense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatium Westmonasteriense (non est haec pagina)">Palatiumque Westmonasteriense</a>, sedes <a href="/wiki/Parlamentum_Britannicum" title="Parlamentum Britannicum">parlamenti Britannici</a>, a burgo <a href="/wiki/Lambethum" title="Lambethum">Lambetho</a> visa</figcaption></figure> <p>Nomina ficta huius urbis necnon etymologiam fictam evolvit medio <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_12" title="Saeculum 12">saeculo decimo</a> <a href="/wiki/Galfridus_Monemutensis" title="Galfridus Monemutensis">Galfridus Monemutensis</a> isto libro quem intitulavit <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_Regum_Britanniae" class="mw-redirect" title="Historia Regum Britanniae">Historia Regum Britanniae</a></i>. Ibi narrat urbem a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brutus_Troianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brutus Troianus (non est haec pagina)">Bruto Troiano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aeneas" title="Aeneas">Aeneae</a> pronepote, conditam et ad honorem proavorum "Troia Nova" appellatam, nomenque hoc graduatim in "<a href="/wiki/Trinovantum" title="Trinovantum">Trinovantum</a>" commutatum.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Regem deinde Londiniensem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lud (non est haec pagina)">Lud</a> novum nomen huic urbi dedisse <i>Caer Lud</i> ('castrum Lud'), postea in nominibus Cambrico, Latino et Anglonormannico mutatum; eundem Lud iuxta portam Londiniensem <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludgate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludgate (non est haec pagina)">Ludgate</a></i> sepultum esse.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haec narratio cum rebus alibi notis connectitur. <a href="/wiki/Trinovantes" title="Trinovantes">Trinovantes</a> re vera fuerunt tribus vel civitas regionis Londiniensis in Britannia praeromana; appellationem autem "Trinovantum" Galfridus ipse ut videtur finxit. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brutus_Troianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brutus Troianus (non est haec pagina)">Brutus Troianus</a> iam a <a href="/wiki/Nennius" title="Nennius">Nennio</a> anno circiter 900 conditorem <a href="/wiki/Britanni" title="Britanni">Britannorum</a>, qui ab nomen populi et insulae traxerint, fuisse adseveratur.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lludd_Llaw_Ereint&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lludd Llaw Ereint (non est haec pagina)">Lludd Llaw Ereint</a>, scil. "Lludd manibus argenteis", fuit heros mythologiae Cambricae, sed Galfridus falso nomen eius cum nomine urbis Londinii coniunxit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Praehistoria_et_antiquitas">Praehistoria et antiquitas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Praehistoria et antiquitas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Praehistoria et antiquitas"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:London_Wall_fragment.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/London_Wall_fragment.jpg/280px-London_Wall_fragment.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/London_Wall_fragment.jpg/420px-London_Wall_fragment.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/London_Wall_fragment.jpg/560px-London_Wall_fragment.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption>Ruinae moeniorum Londiniensium Romanorum ad viam <i>Coopers Row</i> visitandae</figcaption></figure> <p>Nomen huius loci praeromanum esse fere omnes confitentur, sed archaeologi nihil usque adhuc reppererunt quo monstrari potest Londinium ante aevum Romanum conditum vel habitatum fuisse. Britannia a <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum" title="Imperium Romanum">Romanis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperator_Romanus" title="Imperator Romanus">principe</a> <a href="/wiki/Claudius_(imperator)" title="Claudius (imperator)">Claudio</a>, ab anno <a href="/wiki/43" title="43">43</a> conquisita, <a href="/wiki/Camulodunum" title="Camulodunum">Camuloduno</a> statim ad dignitatem <a href="/wiki/Colonia_Romana" title="Colonia Romana">coloniae</a> et officium praesidii administrationis provincialis erecto, <a href="/wiki/Londinium_Romanum" class="mw-redirect" title="Londinium Romanum">Londinium</a> ad <a href="/wiki/Tamesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamesis">Tamesis</a> <a href="/wiki/Flumen" title="Flumen">fluminis</a> traiecto intra paucos annos conditum esse haud dubitare licet.<sup id="cite_ref-london_001_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-london_001-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oppidum iam anno <a href="/wiki/47" title="47">47</a> aedificabatur: canalem enim ligneum, iuxta viam urbanam Romanam olim positum et sub prima ad viam hodiernam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poultry_(via_Londiniensis)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poultry (via Londiniensis) (non est haec pagina)">Poultry</a></i> domo effoditum, ex arbore hoc anno caesa sculptum esse a <a href="/wiki/Dendrochronologia" title="Dendrochronologia">dendrochronologia</a> constat.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Britanni rebellatores, <a href="/wiki/Boudica" class="mw-redirect" title="Boudica">Boudica</a> reginá, oppidum novum anno <a href="/wiki/60" title="60">60</a> destruxerunt, sicut <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Tacitus" title="Cornelius Tacitus">Tacitus</a> narrat: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Constantius_I_capturing_London_after_defeating_Allectus_Beaurains_hoard_reverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Constantius_I_capturing_London_after_defeating_Allectus_Beaurains_hoard_reverse.jpg/250px-Constantius_I_capturing_London_after_defeating_Allectus_Beaurains_hoard_reverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Constantius_I_capturing_London_after_defeating_Allectus_Beaurains_hoard_reverse.jpg/330px-Constantius_I_capturing_London_after_defeating_Allectus_Beaurains_hoard_reverse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Constantius_I_capturing_London_after_defeating_Allectus_Beaurains_hoard_reverse.jpg/500px-Constantius_I_capturing_London_after_defeating_Allectus_Beaurains_hoard_reverse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Nummus aureus quo <a href="/wiki/Constantius_Chlorus" title="Constantius Chlorus">Constantius Chlorus</a> Londinium anno <a href="/wiki/296" title="296">296</a> redemptum celebrat. Cives Londiniensis urbis salvationem deprecatur ad portam urbis Londinii (<small>LON</small>) (<a href="/wiki/Museum_Britannicum" title="Museum Britannicum">Museum Britannicum</a>)</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd>At <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Suetonius_Paulinus" title="Gaius Suetonius Paulinus">Suetonius</a> mira constantia medios inter hostes Londinium perrexit, cognomento quidem <a href="/wiki/Colonia" title="Colonia">coloniae</a> non insigne, sed copia negotiatorum et commeatuum maxime celebre. Ibi ambiguus, an illam sedem bello deligeret, circumspecta infrequentia militis, satisque magnis documentis temeritatem <a href="/wiki/Quintus_Petillius_Cerialis_Caesius_Rufus" title="Quintus Petillius Cerialis Caesius Rufus">Petilii</a> coercitam, unius oppidi damno servare universa statuit. Neque fletu et lacrimis auxilium eius orantium flexus est, quin daret profectionis signum et comitantes in partem agminis acciperet: si quos imbellis sexus aut fessa aetas vel loci dulcedo attinuerat, ab hoste oppressi sunt.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>Urbs restructa rapide crescebat. Eo <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_1" title="Saeculum 1">saeculo I</a> exeunte vel <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_2" title="Saeculum 2">II</a> ineunte praesidium praefecti provincialis constitutum est. Saeculo II exeunte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moenia_Londiniensia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moenia Londiniensia (non est haec pagina)">moenia urbis</a> aedificata sunt quorum fragmentum etiam hodie monstrantur. Memoria moeniorum nomine viae hodiernae <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Wall_(via)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="London Wall (via) (non est haec pagina)">London Wall</a></i> ("moenia Londiniensia") servatur. <a href="/wiki/Basilica" title="Basilica">Basilica</a> omnium urbium transalpinarum maxima Londinii in urbe constructa est. Ibi fuerunt <a href="/wiki/Mithra" class="mw-redirect" title="Mithra">Mithraeum</a> aliaque templa nonnulla et <a href="/wiki/Thermae" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermae">thermae</a>. </p><p>Intra moenia Londiniensia anno <a href="/wiki/296" title="296">296</a> milites imperatoris <a href="/wiki/Constantius_Chlorus" title="Constantius Chlorus">Constantii Chlori</a> mercenarios <a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci">Francicos</a> usurpatoris <a href="/wiki/Allectus" title="Allectus">Allecti</a>, qui urbem vastabant, devicerunt et interfecerunt. Iam ante annum <a href="/wiki/314" title="314">314</a> <a href="/wiki/Episcopatus" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Episcopatus">episcopatus</a> <a href="/wiki/Religio_Christiana" title="Religio Christiana">Christianorum</a> Londinii constitutus erat, unde eo anno episcopus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Restitutus_(episcopus_Londiniensis)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Restitutus (episcopus Londiniensis) (non est haec pagina)">Restitutus</a> ad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Concilium_Arelatense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concilium Arelatense (non est haec pagina)">Concilium Arelatense</a> profectus est. Bellis autem tam civilibus quam externis saevientibus aedificia Londinii publica iam <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_4" title="Saeculum 4">saeculo IV</a> exeunte delapidabantur. Romani e provinciis Britannicis omnibus annis circiter <a href="/wiki/408" title="408">408</a>/410 recederunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medium_Aevum">Medium Aevum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Medium Aevum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Medium Aevum"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:London_1300_Historical_Atlas_William_R_Shepherd_(died_1934).PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/London_1300_Historical_Atlas_William_R_Shepherd_%28died_1934%29.PNG/220px-London_1300_Historical_Atlas_William_R_Shepherd_%28died_1934%29.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/London_1300_Historical_Atlas_William_R_Shepherd_%28died_1934%29.PNG/330px-London_1300_Historical_Atlas_William_R_Shepherd_%28died_1934%29.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/London_1300_Historical_Atlas_William_R_Shepherd_%28died_1934%29.PNG/440px-London_1300_Historical_Atlas_William_R_Shepherd_%28died_1934%29.PNG 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption>Anno <a href="/wiki/1300" title="1300">1300</a>, Londinium (scilicet <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Londiniensis">urbs Londiniensis</a>) fere tota intra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moenia_Londiniensia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moenia Londiniensia (non est haec pagina)">moenia Romana</a> rursus inclusa est.</figcaption></figure> <p>Paulo post migrationes <a href="/wiki/Angli" title="Angli">Anglorum</a> et <a href="/wiki/Saxones" title="Saxones">Saxonum</a> vicus mercatorius, nomine <i>Lundenwic</i>, extra moenia Romana ad ripam <a href="/wiki/Tamesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamesis">Tamesis</a> iuxta viam quae hodie <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Strand_(via_Londiniensis)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Strand (via Londiniensis) (non est haec pagina)">The Strand</a></i> ('ripa') appellatur iam <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_6" title="Saeculum 6">saeculo sexto</a> exeunte crescebat. Ruinas et sepulturas huius aevi archaeologi sub foro <i><a href="/wiki/Covent_Garden" title="Covent Garden">Covent Garden</a></i> appellato reppererunt. </p><p>Anno <a href="/wiki/604" title="604">604</a> episcopum <a href="/wiki/Mellitus" title="Mellitus">Mellitum</a> ab <a href="/wiki/Augustinus_Cantuariensis" title="Augustinus Cantuariensis">Augustino Cantuariensi</a> missum recepit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saberhtus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saberhtus (non est haec pagina)">Saberhtus</a> <a href="/wiki/Regnum_Orientalium_Saxonum" title="Regnum Orientalium Saxonum">rex Orientalium Saxonum</a>, "quorum metropolis" (ait <a href="/wiki/Beda" title="Beda">Beda</a>) "Lundonia civitas est, super ripam praefati [Tamensis] fluminis posita, et ipsa multorum emporium populorum terra marique venientium".<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Londinii eisdem annis, Saberhto in <a href="/wiki/Religio_Christiana" title="Religio Christiana">religionem Christianam</a> baptizato, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesia_cathedralis_Sancti_Pauli_(Londinium)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesia cathedralis Sancti Pauli (Londinium) (non est haec pagina)">ecclesia cathedralis Sancti Pauli</a> condita est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Recensere partem: Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Cultura"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Londinium est multis "<a href="/wiki/Domus_publica_(britannica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Domus publica (britannica)">domibus publicis</a>", scilicet cauponis sive tabernis, celebre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commeatus">Commeatus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Recensere partem: Commeatus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Commeatus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ferrivia_subterranea" title="Ferrivia subterranea">Ferrivia subterranea</a> metropolitana Londiniensis (<a href="/wiki/Ferrivia_Subterranea_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrivia Subterranea Londiniensis">Subterranea Londiniensis</a>) est omnium vetustissima toto in orbe terrarum. Sermone cottidiano <i>tube</i> ('tubus') pro sua forma rotunda etiam appellatur. Praeterea, celebria <a href="/wiki/Laophorium" title="Laophorium">laophoria</a> rubra duobus pontibus instructa sunt quae non solum Londini sed toto in regno Britannico invenitur. Nuper quidem administri etiam laophoria emerunt uno solum ponte instructa, 18 metra longa, apud <a href="/wiki/DaimlerChrysler" class="mw-redirect" title="DaimlerChrysler">DaimlerChrysler</a> societatem autocineticam facta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clima">Clima</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Recensere partem: Clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Clima"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sicut <a href="/wiki/Britannia" class="mw-redirect" title="Britannia">Britanniae</a> meridianae fere omni, urbi Londinio <a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">clima</a> est temperatum <a href="/wiki/Clima_oceanicum" class="mw-redirect" title="Clima oceanicum">oceanicum</a> per <a href="/wiki/Enumeratio_climatum_K%C3%B6ppen%E2%80%93Geiger" title="Enumeratio climatum Köppen–Geiger">enumerationem Köppen–Geiger</a>, in stationes quattuor divisum, aestatibus mitibus, hieme modice frigida; <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> aëris media a mense Decembri ad Februarium 7° atque mensibus Iulio et Augusto 19.5°, minima inter 4.5° et 15.5°, maxima inter 8.5° et 23.5°, sed minima extrema usque hodie nota −16.1° in regione suburbana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Northolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northolt (non est haec pagina)">Northolt</a> mense Ianuario 1962, maxima extrema 38.1° iuxta <a href="/wiki/Kew" title="Kew">Kew</a> mense Augusto 2003, quo anno sub aestate calidissima temperatura media dies sibi insequentes quattuordecim supra 30°, elevata est, duos dies etiam 38°, centenis hominum eis diebus propter calorem mortuis; pluviis (iuxta <a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C3%ABroportus_Londiniensis_Heathrow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aëroportus Londiniensis Heathrow (non est haec pagina)">aëroportum Heathrow</a> verificatis) mense Februario ad 41 mm tantum, mense Octobri ad 68 mm elevatis; diebus pluviosis per annum totum fere 109, mense Augusto 7.5, mense Ianuario 11; horis solis fulgentis (ibidem relatis) mense Decembri 52, mense Iulio 212, per annum totum 1 632.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incolae_notabiles">Incolae notabiles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Recensere partem: Incolae notabiles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Incolae notabiles"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Nati</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1477" title="1477">1477</a> aut <a href="/wiki/1478" title="1478">1478</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Morus" title="Thomas Morus">Thomas Morus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franciscus_Baco" title="Franciscus Baco">Franciscus Baco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmundus_Kean" title="Edmundus Kean">Edmundus Kean</a> (1787 - 1833), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a> <a href="/wiki/Iosephus_Bazalgette" title="Iosephus Bazalgette">Iosephus Bazalgette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> <a href="/wiki/Enid_Blyton" title="Enid Blyton">Enid Blyton</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Mortui</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1626" title="1626">1626</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franciscus_Baco" title="Franciscus Baco">Franciscus Baco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Ogilbius" class="mw-redirect" title="Johannes Ogilbius">Johannes Ogilbius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carolus_Marx" title="Carolus Marx">Carolus Marx</a> ab anno <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> usque ad mortem, anno <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>, Londinii cum familia vivit; in Sepulcreto Portae Altae sepultus est.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Greater_London_composite_parts.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Greater_London_composite_parts.PNG/440px-Greater_London_composite_parts.PNG" decoding="async" width="440" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Greater_London_composite_parts.PNG/660px-Greater_London_composite_parts.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Greater_London_composite_parts.PNG/880px-Greater_London_composite_parts.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1773" data-file-height="1410" /></a><figcaption>Territorium <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Londiniensis">urbis Londiniensis</a> (1), e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatus_Londiniensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comitatus Londiniensis (non est haec pagina)">comitatu Londiniensi</a> exclusae, colore candido depingitur.<br /> Territorium <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatus_Londiniensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comitatus Londiniensis (non est haec pagina)">Consilii Comitatús Londiniensis</a> colore roseo depingitur. Intus forma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgi_metropolitani_Londinienses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgi metropolitani Londinienses (non est haec pagina)">burgorum metropolitanorum</a> videtur:<br /> I. olim partes <a href="/wiki/Middelsexia" title="Middelsexia">Middelsexiae</a>: <a href="/wiki/Westmonasterium" title="Westmonasterium">Westmonasterium</a> (2a), <a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Marylebone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Marylebone (non est haec pagina)">St Marylebone</a> (2b), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paddington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paddington (non est haec pagina)">Paddington</a> (2c), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kensington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kensington (non est haec pagina)">Kensington</a> (3a), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chelsea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chelsea (non est haec pagina)">Chelsea</a> (3b), <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammersmith">Hammersmith</a> (4a), <a href="/wiki/Fulham" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulham">Fulham</a> (4b), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bethnal Green (non est haec pagina)">Bethnal Green</a> (8a), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stepney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stepney (non est haec pagina)">Stepney</a> (8b), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poplar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poplar (non est haec pagina)">Poplar</a> (8c), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hackney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hackney (non est haec pagina)">Hackney</a> (9a), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shoreditch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shoreditch (non est haec pagina)">Shoreditch</a> (9b), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stoke_Newington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stoke Newington (non est haec pagina)">Stoke Newington</a> (9c), <a href="/wiki/Islington" class="mw-redirect" title="Islington">Islington</a> (10a), <a href="/wiki/Finsbury" title="Finsbury">Finsbury</a> (10b), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hampstead&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hampstead (non est haec pagina)">Hampstead</a> (11a), <a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Pancras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Pancras (non est haec pagina)">St Pancras</a> (11b), <a href="/wiki/Holburnia" title="Holburnia">Holburnia</a> (11c)<br /> II. olim partes <a href="/wiki/Surria" title="Surria">Surriae</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wandsworth" title="Wandsworth">Wandsworth</a> (5a et 6b), <a href="/wiki/Battersea" class="mw-redirect" title="Battersea">Battersea</a> (5b), <a href="/wiki/Lambethum" title="Lambethum">Lambethum</a> (6a), <a href="/wiki/Southwark" title="Southwark">Southwark</a> (7a), <a href="/wiki/Rotherhithe" class="mw-redirect" title="Rotherhithe">Rotherhithe</a> (7b), <a href="/wiki/Camberwell" class="mw-redirect" title="Camberwell">Camberwell</a> (7c);<br /> III. olim partes <a href="/wiki/Cantium" title="Cantium">Cantii</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lewisham" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewisham">Lewisham</a> (21a), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deptford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deptford (non est haec pagina)">Deptford</a> (21b), <a href="/wiki/Grenovicum" title="Grenovicum">Grenovicum</a> (22a), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Woolwich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woolwich (non est haec pagina)">Woolwich</a> (22b et 27d).<br /> Territorium <a href="/wiki/Londinium_Maius" title="Londinium Maius">Londinii Maioris</a> tabulam totam occupat. In urbes duas et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgi_Londinienses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgi Londinienses (non est haec pagina)">burgos</a> triginta dividitur, scilicet:<br /> I. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium_interius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Londinium interius (non est haec pagina)">Londinium interius</a>: <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Londiniensis">Urbs Londiniensis</a> (1), <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Westmonasteriensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Westmonasteriensis">Urbs Westmonasteriensis</a> (2), <a href="/wiki/Kensington_et_Chelsea" class="mw-redirect" title="Kensington et Chelsea">Kensington et Chelsea</a> (3), <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith_et_Fulham" title="Hammersmith et Fulham">Hammersmith et Fulham</a> (4), <a href="/wiki/Wandsworth_(burgus)" title="Wandsworth (burgus)">Wandsworth</a> (5), <a href="/wiki/Lambeth_(burgus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambeth (burgus)">Lambeth</a> (6), <a href="/wiki/Southwark_(burgus)" title="Southwark (burgus)">Southwark</a> (7), <a href="/wiki/Tower_Hamlets" title="Tower Hamlets">Tower Hamlets</a> (8), <a href="/wiki/Hackney_(burgus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hackney (burgus)">Hackney</a> (9), <a href="/wiki/Islington_(burgus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Islington (burgus)">Islington</a> (10), <a href="/wiki/Camden_(burgus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Camden (burgus)">Camden</a> (11);<br /> II. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium_exterius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Londinium exterius (non est haec pagina)">Londinium exterius</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brent_(burgus)" title="Brent (burgus)">Brent</a> (12), <a href="/wiki/Ealing_(burgus)" title="Ealing (burgus)">Ealing</a> (13), <a href="/wiki/Hounslow_(burgus)" title="Hounslow (burgus)">Hounslow</a> (14), <a href="/wiki/Richmondia_(burgus_Londiniensis)" title="Richmondia (burgus Londiniensis)">Richmondia</a> (15), <a href="/wiki/Kingstonium_(burgus_Londiniensis)" title="Kingstonium (burgus Londiniensis)">Kingstonium</a> (16), <a href="/wiki/Merton_(burgus)" title="Merton (burgus)">Merton</a> (17), <a href="/wiki/Sutton_(burgus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutton (burgus)">Sutton</a> (18), <a href="/wiki/Croydon_(burgus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Croydon (burgus)">Croydon</a> (19), <a href="/wiki/Bromley_(burgus)" title="Bromley (burgus)">Bromley</a> (20), <a href="/wiki/Lewisham_(burgus)" title="Lewisham (burgus)">Lewisham</a> (21), <a href="/wiki/Grenovicum_(burgus)" title="Grenovicum (burgus)">Grenovicum</a> (22), <a href="/wiki/Bexley_(burgus)" title="Bexley (burgus)">Bexley</a> (23), <a href="/wiki/Havering_(burgus)" title="Havering (burgus)">Havering</a> (24), <a href="/wiki/Barking_et_Dagenham" title="Barking et Dagenham">Barking et Dagenham</a> (25), <a href="/wiki/Redbridge_(burgus)" title="Redbridge (burgus)">Redbridge</a> (26), <a href="/wiki/Newham_(Londinium)" title="Newham (Londinium)">Newham</a> (27), <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Forest_(burgus)" title="Waltham Forest (burgus)">Waltham Forest</a> (28), <a href="/wiki/Haringey_(burgus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Haringey (burgus)">Haringey</a> (29), <a href="/wiki/Enfield_(burgus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfield (burgus)">Enfield</a> (30), <a href="/wiki/Barnetum_(burgus)" title="Barnetum (burgus)">Barnetum</a> (31), <a href="/wiki/Harrovia_(burgus)" title="Harrovia (burgus)">Harrovia</a> (32)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Great_Fire_London.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Great_Fire_London.jpg/220px-Great_Fire_London.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Great_Fire_London.jpg/330px-Great_Fire_London.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Great_Fire_London.jpg/440px-Great_Fire_London.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5477" data-file-height="3189" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Magnum_Londinii_Incendium" title="Magnum Londinii Incendium">Magnum Londinii Incendium</a> multum urbis anno <a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a> combussit.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regiones_urbanae_et_administratio">Regiones urbanae et administratio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Recensere partem: Regiones urbanae et administratio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Regiones urbanae et administratio"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Limites <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Londiniensis">urbis Londiniensis</a> a temporibus antiquis usque hodie paucissime mutatae sunt. Regiones igitur circumiacentes, saeculis recentioribus graduatim in suburbia conversae, ab initio sicut paroeciae rurales administratae sunt sub comitatibus <a href="/wiki/Surria" title="Surria">Surria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cantium" title="Cantium">Cantio</a> et <a href="/wiki/Middelsexia" title="Middelsexia">Middelsexia</a>; quibus addere oportet urbs libera seu libertas <a href="/wiki/Westmonasterium" title="Westmonasterium">Westmonasteriensis</a>. Anno <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>, opera administrativa regionum suburbanarum atque urbium Londinii et Westmonasterii consessu novo assignata sunt, nomine <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Delegatus_Operum_Metropolitanorum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Delegatus Operum Metropolitanorum (non est haec pagina)">Metropolitan Board of Works</a></i>. Qui labores suos usque ad annum <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> continuavit. Eo anno comitatus, formá similis atque comitatús Angliae omnis, munus administrationis metropolitanae suscepit, cuius senatus <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatus_Londiniensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comitatus Londiniensis (non est haec pagina)">London County Council</a></i> ("Consilium Comitatús Londiniensis") appellatus est. Territorium totum huius novi comitatus in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgi_metropolitani_Londinienses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgi metropolitani Londinienses (non est haec pagina)">burgos metropolitanos</a> divisum est, successores paroeciarum ruralium anteriorum. Formam burgorum metropolitorum limitesque comitatús Londiniensis, colore roseo pictae, in tabula adiuncta videntur. </p><p>Anno <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>, urbe per quinque et septuaginta annos fere continuo aucta, terrae Comitatus Londiniensis cum urbe Londiniensi et <a href="/wiki/Middelsexia" title="Middelsexia">Middelsexia</a> tota regionibusque <a href="/wiki/Essexia" title="Essexia">Essexiae</a>, Cantii et Surriae limitaneis in novum comitatum administrativum incorporatae sunt sub auctoritate <i><a href="/wiki/Londinium_Maius" title="Londinium Maius">Greater London Council</a></i> ("Consilium Londinii Maioris"). Cuius territorium (urbibus duabus exceptis) in triginta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgi_Londinienses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgi Londinienses (non est haec pagina)">burgos</a> departitum est, cuius formas, numeris distinctas, in eadem tabula videre licet. Concilio Londinii Maioris anno <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> abolito, ab hoc anno urbes et burgi Londinienses singuli sine intermedio sub <a href="/wiki/Regnum_Britanniarum" class="mw-redirect" title="Regnum Britanniarum">regimine Britannico</a> terras suas administraverunt usque ad annum <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>. Inde hodie usque concilium novum, nomine <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conventus_Londiniensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conventus Londiniensis (non est haec pagina)">London Assembly</a></i>, res administrativas Londinienses regit, ad cuius caput stat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Praefectus_Londiniensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Praefectus Londiniensis (non est haec pagina)">praefectus</a> a populo electus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aedes_Londinii">Aedes Londinii</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Recensere partem: Aedes Londinii" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Aedes Londinii"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Arcus Omnium Classibus Praefectorum vulgo <i>Admiralty Arch</i></li> <li>Cambium Regale <sup id="cite_ref-LPNB&I_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LPNB&I-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> vulgo <i>Royal Exchange</i></li> <li>Domus Millenaria</li> <li>Oculus ut dicitur Londinii</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pinacotheca">Pinacotheca</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Recensere partem: Pinacotheca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Pinacotheca"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:London_taxi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Taxiraeda Londiniensis"><img alt="Taxiraeda Londiniensis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/London_taxi.jpg/120px-London_taxi.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/London_taxi.jpg/180px-London_taxi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/London_taxi.jpg/240px-London_taxi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Taxiraeda" title="Taxiraeda">Taxiraeda</a> Londiniensis</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Route_13_Routemaster_outside_Golders_Green_tube_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Laophorium extra stationem Golders Green"><img alt="Laophorium extra stationem Golders Green" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Route_13_Routemaster_outside_Golders_Green_tube_station.jpg/120px-Route_13_Routemaster_outside_Golders_Green_tube_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Route_13_Routemaster_outside_Golders_Green_tube_station.jpg/180px-Route_13_Routemaster_outside_Golders_Green_tube_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Route_13_Routemaster_outside_Golders_Green_tube_station.jpg/240px-Route_13_Routemaster_outside_Golders_Green_tube_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Laophorium" title="Laophorium">Laophorium</a> extra stationem Golders Green</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:HampsteadUndergroundSt06.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statio viae subterraneae Hamstedensis"><img alt="Statio viae subterraneae Hamstedensis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/HampsteadUndergroundSt06.jpg/120px-HampsteadUndergroundSt06.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/HampsteadUndergroundSt06.jpg/250px-HampsteadUndergroundSt06.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statio viae subterraneae Hamstedensis</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:AdmiraltyArchLondon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arcus omnium classibus praefectorum titulo: ANNO DECIMO EDWARDI SEPTIMI REGIS VICTORIÆ REGINÆ CIVES GRATISSIMI MDCCCCX"><img alt="Arcus omnium classibus praefectorum titulo: ANNO DECIMO EDWARDI SEPTIMI REGIS VICTORIÆ REGINÆ CIVES GRATISSIMI MDCCCCX" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/AdmiraltyArchLondon.jpg/120px-AdmiraltyArchLondon.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/AdmiraltyArchLondon.jpg/250px-AdmiraltyArchLondon.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Arcus omnium classibus praefectorum titulo: ANNO DECIMO EDWARDI SEPTIMI REGIS VICTORIÆ REGINÆ CIVES GRATISSIMI MDCCCCX</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:RoyalExchangeVII06.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cambium Regale titulo: ANNO ELIZABETHAE REGINAE XIII CONDITUM ANNO VICTORIAE REGINAE VIII RESTAURATUM"><img alt="Cambium Regale titulo: ANNO ELIZABETHAE REGINAE XIII CONDITUM ANNO VICTORIAE REGINAE VIII RESTAURATUM" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/RoyalExchangeVII06.JPG/120px-RoyalExchangeVII06.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/RoyalExchangeVII06.JPG/250px-RoyalExchangeVII06.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Cambium_Regale" title="Cambium Regale">Cambium Regale</a> titulo: ANNO ELIZABETHAE REGINAE XIII CONDITUM ANNO VICTORIAE REGINAE VIII RESTAURATUM</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:SuperdomeVII06.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Tholus Millennialis apud Grenovicum"><img alt="Tholus Millennialis apud Grenovicum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/SuperdomeVII06.JPG/120px-SuperdomeVII06.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/SuperdomeVII06.JPG/180px-SuperdomeVII06.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/SuperdomeVII06.JPG/240px-SuperdomeVII06.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tholus Millennialis apud <a href="/wiki/Grenovicum" title="Grenovicum">Grenovicum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:London_Eye_-_TQ04_26.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oculus Londinii"><img alt="Oculus Londinii" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/London_Eye_-_TQ04_26.jpg/120px-London_Eye_-_TQ04_26.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/London_Eye_-_TQ04_26.jpg/250px-London_Eye_-_TQ04_26.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Oculus Londinii</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:BigBen_1_db.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=""Beniaminus Magnus," horologium in turri situm"><img alt=""Beniaminus Magnus," horologium in turri situm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/BigBen_1_db.jpg/90px-BigBen_1_db.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/BigBen_1_db.jpg/135px-BigBen_1_db.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/BigBen_1_db.jpg/180px-BigBen_1_db.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">"<a href="/wiki/Beniaminus_Magnus" class="mw-redirect" title="Beniaminus Magnus">Beniaminus Magnus</a>," <a href="/wiki/Horologium" title="Horologium">horologium</a> in turri situm</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:QuoVadisLond.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=""Quo Vadis," popina Italiana ubi Carolus Marx et familia nonnullos annos habitabant"><img alt=""Quo Vadis," popina Italiana ubi Carolus Marx et familia nonnullos annos habitabant" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/QuoVadisLond.jpg/120px-QuoVadisLond.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/QuoVadisLond.jpg/180px-QuoVadisLond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/QuoVadisLond.jpg/240px-QuoVadisLond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">"Quo Vadis," popina Italiana ubi <a href="/wiki/Carolus_Marx" title="Carolus Marx">Carolus Marx</a> et familia nonnullos annos habitabant</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Theatre_Royal_Drury_Lane_-_The_Producers_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Theatrum Regale"><img alt="Theatrum Regale" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Theatre_Royal_Drury_Lane_-_The_Producers_2.jpg/120px-Theatre_Royal_Drury_Lane_-_The_Producers_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Theatre_Royal_Drury_Lane_-_The_Producers_2.jpg/180px-Theatre_Royal_Drury_Lane_-_The_Producers_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Theatre_Royal_Drury_Lane_-_The_Producers_2.jpg/240px-Theatre_Royal_Drury_Lane_-_The_Producers_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theatrum_Regale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theatrum Regale (non est haec pagina)">Theatrum Regale</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Royal_Opera_House_-_Floral_Hall_-_Bow_Street_-_London_-_240404.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Theatrum Lyricum Regale"><img alt="Theatrum Lyricum Regale" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Royal_Opera_House_-_Floral_Hall_-_Bow_Street_-_London_-_240404.jpg/120px-Royal_Opera_House_-_Floral_Hall_-_Bow_Street_-_London_-_240404.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Royal_Opera_House_-_Floral_Hall_-_Bow_Street_-_London_-_240404.jpg/180px-Royal_Opera_House_-_Floral_Hall_-_Bow_Street_-_London_-_240404.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Royal_Opera_House_-_Floral_Hall_-_Bow_Street_-_London_-_240404.jpg/240px-Royal_Opera_House_-_Floral_Hall_-_Bow_Street_-_London_-_240404.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theatrum_Lyricum_Regale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theatrum Lyricum Regale (non est haec pagina)">Theatrum Lyricum Regale</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:View_of_London.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Conspectu urbis ex Cathedralis Sancti Pauli"><img alt="Conspectu urbis ex Cathedralis Sancti Pauli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/View_of_London.jpg/120px-View_of_London.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/View_of_London.jpg/180px-View_of_London.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/View_of_London.jpg/240px-View_of_London.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3472" data-file-height="2604" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Conspectu urbis ex <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cathedralis_Sancti_Pauli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cathedralis Sancti Pauli (non est haec pagina)">Cathedralis Sancti Pauli</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ludi_et_certamina_athletica">Ludi et certamina athletica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Recensere partem: Ludi et certamina athletica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Ludi et certamina athletica"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stationales_Circuitus_Franciae_exitus">Stationales <a href="/wiki/Circuitus_Franciae" title="Circuitus Franciae">Circuitus Franciae</a> exitus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Recensere partem: Stationales Circuitus Franciae exitus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Stationales Circuitus Franciae exitus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="3" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Annus </th> <th>Dies </th> <th>Statio </th> <th>Stationis victor </th> <th>Tunicula flava </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/7_Iulii" title="7 Iulii">7 Iulii</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fabianus_Cancellara" title="Fabianus Cancellara">Fabianus Cancellara</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fabianus_Cancellara" title="Fabianus Cancellara">Fabianus Cancellara</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/32px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/48px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/64px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><i><a href="/wiki/Porta:Britanniarum_Regnum" title="Porta:Britanniarum Regnum">Porta: Britanniarum<br />Regnum</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cella_telephonica_rubra" title="Cella telephonica rubra">Cella telephonica rubra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocanus" class="mw-redirect" title="Cocanus">Cocanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Londinium_(Romanum)" class="mw-redirect" title="Londinium (Romanum)">Londinium (Romanum)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schola_Sancti_Pauli" class="mw-redirect" title="Schola Sancti Pauli">Schola Sancti Pauli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadium_Wembaleanum_(1923)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stadium Wembaleanum (1923)">Stadium Wembaleanum (1923)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Londinium" in A. L. F. Rivet, Colin Smith, <i>The Place-Names of Roman Britain</i> (Londinii: Batsford, 1979) pp. 396-398</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hoc nomen medio aevo adhibebatur, vide <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/education/resources/jews-in-england-1066/jews-in-england-1-source-2/">Jews in England</a> apud nationalarchives.gov.uk</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mills_140-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-mills_140_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMills2001">Mills 2001</a>, p. 140</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-region-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-region_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gos.gov.uk/gol/factgol/London/?a=42496">Fact Files: London <i>Government Offices for the English Regions</i></a>, Office for National Statistics<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elcock-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-elcock_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFElcock1994">Elcock, Howard (<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>), <i>Local Government: Policy and Management in Local Authorities</i>, Routledge, p. 368, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0415101670" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/0415101670">0415101670</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-politics_uk-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-politics_uk_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Bill; Kavanagh, Dennis; Moran, Michael; Norton, Philip (<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>), <i>Politics UK</i>, Pearson Education, p. 868, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/1405824115" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/1405824115">1405824115</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Global_Financial_Centres_7-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Global_Financial_Centres_7_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zyen.com/PDF/GFC%207.pdf#page=30">"Global Financial Centres 7"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z/Yen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Z/Yen (non est haec pagina)">Z/Yen</a>. 2010<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-forbes.com-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-forbes.com_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/2008/07/15/economic-growth-gdp-biz-cx_jz_0715powercities.html">"World's Most Economically Powerful Cities". Forbes.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mastercard-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mastercard_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mastercard.com/us/company/en/insights/pdfs/2008/MCWW_WCoC-Report_2008.pdf">"Worldwide Centres of Commerce Index 2008"</a>. Mastercard<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-UN_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esa.un.org/unup/index.asp?panel=2"><i>World Urbanization Prospects: The 2007 Revision Population Database</i></a>, The United Nations<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IOC-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IOC_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympic.org/uk/news/media_centre/press_release_uk.asp?id=1410"><i>IOC elects London as the Host City of the Games of the XXX Olympiad in 2012</i></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Olympic_Committee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Olympic Committee (non est haec pagina)">International Olympic Committee</a>, <a href="/wiki/6_Iulii" title="6 Iulii">6 Iulii</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-london_005-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-london_005_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/gb"><i>Lists: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"London" in <i><a href="/wiki/Tabula_Imperii_Romani" title="Tabula Imperii Romani">Tabula Imperii Romani</a>: Condate–Glevum–Londinium–Lutetia</i> (Londinii: Oxford University Press, 1983. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0197260209" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0197260209</a>) p. 66.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Tacitus" title="Cornelius Tacitus">Tacitus</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Annales_(Tacitus)" title="Annales (Tacitus)">Annales</a></i> 14.33 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Itinerarium_Antonini" class="mw-redirect" title="Itinerarium Antonini">Itinerarium Antonini</a></i> 471-480 passim</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">R. G. Collingwood, R. P. Wright, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Roman_Inscriptions_of_Britain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Roman Inscriptions of Britain (non est haec pagina)">The Roman Inscriptions of Britain</a></i>. Oxonii: Clarendon Press, 1965 1-40 etc.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Claudius_Ptolemaeus" title="Claudius Ptolemaeus">Ptolemaeus</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Geographia_(Ptolemaeus)" title="Geographia (Ptolemaeus)">Geographia</a></i> 1.15.7, 2.3.12, 8.3.6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ammianus_Marcellinus" title="Ammianus Marcellinus">Ammianus Marcellinus</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Res_gestae_(Ammianus)" title="Res gestae (Ammianus)">Res gestae</a></i> 20.1.3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Beda" title="Beda">Beda</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_ecclesiastica_(Beda)" class="mw-redirect" title="Historia ecclesiastica (Beda)">Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum</a></i> praefatio, 1.29, 2.3-7, 3.7, 4.6, 4.11-12, 4.22, 5.23</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Georgius_Theodorus_Graesse" title="Ioannes Georgius Theodorus Graesse">J. G. Th. Graesse</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Orbis_Latinus" title="Orbis Latinus">Orbis Latinus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Dresda" title="Dresda">Dresdae</a>: Schönfeld, 1861; 1909. <a href="/wiki/Brunsvicum" title="Brunsvicum">Brunsvici</a>, 1972, 3 voll.) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912">1 (A–D)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913">2 (E–M)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914">3 (N–Z)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.byu.edu/~catalog/people/rlm/latin/names.htm"><i>RBMS/BSC Latin Place Names File</i> apud www.lib.byu.edu</a>'</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Londinum celeberrima metropolis" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080129063554/http://historic-cities.huji.ac.il/british_isles/london/maps/seutter_1750_london.html"><i>Map of London, ~1750</i> apud historic-cities.huji.ac.il</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Civitas Londinum" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080624003213/http://www.old-church-galleries.com/stock_6413.asp"><i>Old Church Galleries - Item No Longer Available</i> apud www.old-church-galleries.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.de/books?id=NfcDAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA680&lpg=PA680&dq=civitas+Londinum&source=web&ots=CijgNYqFcv&sig=TflyBi1rNIxPsTwESoEU7w3Lr0E&hl=de&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=10&ct=result">Googlebooks: Michael Bryan: Dictionary of Painters and Engravers, Biographical and Critical</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CCC-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CCC_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=d9JWAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA382&lpg=PA382&dq=ad+Barnetum&source=bl&ots=RhsXA3zDJ8&sig=mTYOjBKD5jGOBIzsEiWqPq_sP8s&hl=de&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiC19qJ243RAhUIclAKHSRFB0sQ6AEIIDAB#v=onepage&q=ad%20Barnetum&f=false">Chronicon chronicorum politicum, Francoforti MDCXIV (1614)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"London" in <span class="Ekwall1960"></span> Eilert Ekwall, <i>The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-Names</i> (4a ed. Oxonii: Clarendon Press, 1960) p. 303.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Augusta (1)" in A. L. F. Rivet, Colin Smith, <i>The Place-Names of Roman Britain</i> (Londinii: Batsford, 1979) p. 260</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ammianus_Marcellinus" title="Ammianus Marcellinus">Ammianus Marcellinus</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Res_gestae_(Ammianus)" title="Res gestae (Ammianus)">Res gestae</a></i> 27.8.7, 28.3.1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Londinium Augusti": <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmographia_Ravennas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cosmographia Ravennas (non est haec pagina)">Cosmographia Ravennas</a></i> 106.50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Notitia_dignitatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Notitia dignitatum">Notitia dignitatum</a></i> Occ. 11.37</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Galfridus_Monemutensis" title="Galfridus Monemutensis">Galfridus Monemutensis</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_Regum_Britanniae" class="mw-redirect" title="Historia Regum Britanniae">Historia Regum Britanniae</a></i> 1.17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Galfridus_Monemutensis" title="Galfridus Monemutensis">Galfridus Monemutensis</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_Regum_Britanniae" class="mw-redirect" title="Historia Regum Britanniae">Historia Regum Britanniae</a></i> 3.20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Nennius" title="Nennius">Nennius</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_Brittonum" title="Historia Brittonum">Historia Brittonum</a></i> 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-london_001-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-london_001_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/English/EventsExhibitions/Permanent/RomanLondon.htm"><i>Roman</i></a>, The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museum_of_London&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museum of London (non est haec pagina)">Museum of London</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716144311/http://www.eng-h.gov.uk/archrev/rev95_6/poultry.htm">London EC4, excavation at Number 1 Poultry</a>" (pagina olim ab <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=English_Heritage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="English Heritage (non est haec pagina)">English Heritage</a></i> facta, apud archivum interretiale servata)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Tacitus" title="Cornelius Tacitus">Tacitus</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Annales_(Tacitus)" title="Annales (Tacitus)">Annales</a></i> 14.33, nominibus C. Suetonii Paulini legati pro praetore <a href="/wiki/Britannia_(provincia_Romana)" title="Britannia (provincia Romana)">huius provinciae</a> et Q. Petillii Cerialis legati <a href="/w/index.php?title=Legio_X_Hispana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legio X Hispana (non est haec pagina)">legionis X Hispanae</a> adductis</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Beda" title="Beda">Beda</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_ecclesiastica_gentis_Anglorum" title="Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum">Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum</a></i> 2.3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Res climatologicae e Vicipaedia Anglica extractae, fontibus fidei dignis ibi citatis</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LPNB&I-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-LPNB&I_39-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100205071944/http://comp.uark.edu/~mreynold/recint2.htm">[1]</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Textus originales</dt></dl> <div class="references-small"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Londinium "is no doubt a derivative of a stem <i>*londo-</i> ('wild, bold') found in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Hibernica_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Hibernica antiqua (non est haec pagina)">OIr.</a> <i>lond-</i>. The immediate base may be a pers[onal] n[ame] <i>Londinos</i> or a tribal name formed from the adjective."</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia">Bibliographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Opera antiquiora</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philological.bham.ac.uk/hentzner/text.html">Londinium</a> in Hentzner, Paulus. <a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612</a>. <i>Itinerarium Angliae.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philological.bham.ac.uk/hentzner/">Textus interretialis</a></li> <li>Lysons, Daniel. 1792. <i>The Environs of London.</i> 4 voll. Londinii. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130209140704/http://british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.aspx?gid=80&type=2">Textus interretialis</a> apud <i>Centre for Metropolitan History</i></li> <li>Noorthouk, J. 1773. <i>A New History of London, including Westminster and Southwark.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141008204343/http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=332">Textus interretialis</a> apud <i>Centre for Metropolitan History</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Stow" title="Ioannes Stow">Stow, John</a>. 1603. <i>A Survey of London.</i> 2 voll. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141104091818/http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=593">Textus interretialis</a> apud <i>Centre for Metropolitan History</i></li> <li>Thornbury, Walter; Edward Walford. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>. <i>Old and New London.</i> 6 voll. Londinii. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130805161148/http://british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.aspx?gid=79">Textus interretialis</a> apud <i>Centre for Metropolitan History.</i></li></ul> <dl><dt>Opera encyclopaedica</dt></dl> <ul><li>Hibbert, Christopher; John Keay; Ben Weinreb; Julia Keay. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> <i>The London Encyclopaedia.</i> 3a ed. Macmillan Reference.</li> <li>Mills, David. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>. <i>Dictionary of London Place Names.</i> Oxoniae: Oxford Paperbacks. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9780192801067" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-19-280106-7</a>, OCLC 45406491.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Generalia</dt></dl> <ul><li>Ackroyd, Peter. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>. <i>London: The Biography.</i> Londini: Vintage. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0099422581" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-09-942258-1</a>.</li> <li>Kohl, Norbert, ed. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>. <i>London. Eine europäische Metropole in Texten und Bildern.</i> 2a ed. Francofurti ad Moenum: Insel. ISBN 345830229.</li> <li>Nowel, Ingrid. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>. <i>London. Biographie einer Weltstadt. Architektur und Kunst, Geschichte und Literatur.</i> Ostfildern: DuMont-Reiseverlag. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/3770143825" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-7701-4382-5</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Politica</dt></dl> <ul><li>Travers, Tony. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>. <i>The Politics of London.</i> Palgrave. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/1861341725" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-86134-172-5</a>.</li> <li>Tom Campbell. 2017. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2017/jan/23/post-brexit-london-economic-self-sabotage">Can post-Brexit London survive as Europe's cultural and financial capital?</a>" <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, 23 Ianuarii 2017.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Historica</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>The Victoria History of the Counties of England: A History of the County of Middlesex.</i> Voll. 1-12. 1911-2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130918141118/http://british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.aspx?gid=66&type=1">Textus interretialis</a> apud <i>Centre for Metropolitan History</i></li> <li>Aubin, Robert Arnold. <a href="/wiki/200" title="200">200</a>. <i>London in Flames, London in Glory: Poems on the Fire and Rebuilding of London.</i> Rutgers University Press.</li> <li>Inwood. Stephen. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>. <i>A History of London.</i> Carroll & Graf. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9780786706136" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7867-0613-6</a>.</li> <li>Miles, Barry. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>. <i>London Calling.</i> Atlantic Books. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9781843546139" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-84354-613-9</a>.</li> <li>Porter, Roy. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>. <i>London: a social history.</i> Nova ed. Penguin Books. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/014010593X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-14-010593-X</a>.</li> <li>Reddaway, Thomas Fiddian. <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>. <i>The Rebuilding of London after the Great Fire.</i> Jonathan Cape.</li></ul> <dl><dt>De architectura</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in London</i>. 5 voll.; <i>An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Middlesex</i>. <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>-1937. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments of England. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130823023444/http://british-history.ac.uk/place.aspx?gid=204&region=1">Textus interretialis</a> apud <i>Centre for Metropolitan History</i></li> <li>Ashbee, C. R. et al., edd. <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>-2008. <i>Survey of London.</i> 47 voll. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130809105558/http://british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=1287">Textus interretialis</a> apud <i>Centre for Metropolitan History</i></li> <li>Pevsner, Nikolaus, et al. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>-2005. <i>Pevsner Architectural Guides: London.</i> Nova ed. 6 voll. New Haven: Yale University Press.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Numismatica</dt></dl> <ul><li>Rory Naismith, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britnumsoc.org/publications/Digital%20BNJ/pdfs/2013_BNJ_83_4.pdf">London and its mint c.880–1066: a preliminary survey</a>" in <i>British Numismatic Journal</i> vol. 83 (2013) pp. 44-74</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londinium&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina prima">Vicimedia Communia</a></b> plura habent quae ad <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:London" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:London">Londinium</a></b> spectant. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Incubator-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/20px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/40px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left">Lege <a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/grc/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/grc/Λονδίνιον">Λονδίνιον</a> ("Londinium") apud <a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/grc" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/grc">Vicipaediam lingua Graeca antiqua scriptam</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.london.gov.uk/">Situs publicus</a> <a href="/wiki/Londinium_Maius" title="Londinium Maius">Londinii Maioris</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130727110123/http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/Pages/default.aspx">Situs publicus</a> <a href="/wiki/Urbs_Londiniensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbs Londiniensis">urbis Londiniensis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitlondon.com/">Situs peregrinatoribus destinatus</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/london-wall/">Situs publicus</a> <a href="/wiki/Museum_Londiniense" title="Museum Londiniense">Musei Londiniensis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mapco.net/london.htm">Tabulae Londinii geographicae historicae</a> apud <i>MAPCO: Map And Plan Collection Online</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/">Forma Londinii saeculo XVI</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tfl.gov.uk/">Situs publicus</a> <i>Transport for London</i> (de commeatu)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.de/books?id=bicJAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA320&lpg=PA320&dq=Holburnia&source=bl&ots=TEiNu2jKuF&sig=CFuCJyJIelndcGRkREtR9QegUSk&hl=de&ei=QnAlTs_zEM6Vswbcm7DQCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Holburnia&f=false">The progresses and public processions of Queen Elizabeth: among . . . , Band 3 Von John Nichols "Gesta Grayorum" Part II,</a> apud situm books.google.de</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3854889">.mw-parser-output div.capsanav{margin:1.5em auto;border:1px solid #d2d4d8;font-size:95%;clear:both;border-radius:1em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.03);padding:.25em .8em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-titulus{font-weight:bold;font-size:100%;background-color:rgba(13,0,186,.073);padding:.1em .75em;margin:0 -.55em;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-contenta{padding:.5em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-vas{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-imago{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-tabella,.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-prima{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella th{width:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:.1em .45em .1em .25em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.073)}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella td{width:100%;padding:.1em .25em .1em .45em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:first-of-type>th{border-radius:1em 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:last-of-type>th{border-radius:0 0 1em 1em}</style><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Europae urbes milies milium incolarum</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <p><a href="/wiki/Athenae" title="Athenae">Athenae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Barcino" title="Barcino">Barcino</a> • <a href="/wiki/Belogradum" title="Belogradum">Belogradum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Berolinum" title="Berolinum">Berolinum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Birminghamia" title="Birminghamia">Birminghamia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bruxellae" title="Bruxellae">Bruxellae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bucaresta" title="Bucaresta">Bucaresta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Budapestinum" title="Budapestinum">Budapestinum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Casanum" title="Casanum">Casanum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Catharinopolis" title="Catharinopolis">Catharinopolis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Charcovia" title="Charcovia">Charcovia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Colonia_Agrippina" title="Colonia Agrippina">Colonia Agrippina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis">Constantinopolis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hamburgum" title="Hamburgum">Hamburgum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kiovia" title="Kiovia">Kiovia</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Londinium</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lutetia" title="Lutetia">Lutetia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Matritum" title="Matritum">Matritum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mediolanum" title="Mediolanum">Mediolanum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Minscum" title="Minscum">Minscum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monacum" title="Monacum">Monacum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moscua" title="Moscua">Moscua</a> • <a href="/wiki/Neapolis" title="Neapolis">Neapolis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Novogardia_Inferior" title="Novogardia Inferior">Novogardia Inferior</a> • <a href="/wiki/Odessa" title="Odessa">Odessa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Permia" title="Permia">Permia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Petropolis" title="Petropolis">Petropolis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rostovia_ad_Tanaim" title="Rostovia ad Tanaim">Rostovia ad Tanaim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Samara_(Russia)" title="Samara (Russia)">Samara</a> • <a href="/wiki/Serdica" title="Serdica">Serdica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ufa" title="Ufa">Ufa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Varsavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Varsavia">Varsavia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Volgogradum" title="Volgogradum">Volgogradum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Voronegia" title="Voronegia">Voronegia</a> </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maximae_urbes_orbis_terrarum" title="Maximae urbes orbis terrarum">Maximae urbes orbis terrarum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_maximarum_urbium_Europaearum" title="Index maximarum urbium Europaearum">Index maximarum urbium Europaearum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Europae_capitales" title="Formula:Urbes Europae capitales">Urbes Europae capitales</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Africae_maximae" title="Formula:Urbes Africae maximae">Urbes Africae maximae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Americae_Australis_maximae" title="Formula:Urbes Americae Australis maximae">Urbes Americae Australis maximae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Americae_Septentrionalis_maximae" title="Formula:Urbes Americae Septentrionalis maximae">Urbes Americae Septentrionalis maximae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Asiae_maximae" title="Formula:Urbes Asiae maximae">Urbes Asiae maximae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Indiae_maximae" title="Formula:Urbes Indiae maximae">Urbes Indiae maximae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Oceaniae_maximae" title="Formula:Urbes Oceaniae maximae">Urbes Oceaniae maximae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Sericae_maximae" title="Formula:Urbes Sericae maximae">Urbes Sericae maximae</a></small></div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889" /><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Urbes Europae capitales</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <p><b>Ordine alphabetico enumeratae</b>: <a href="/wiki/Amstelodamum" title="Amstelodamum">Amstelodamum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andorra_Vetus" title="Andorra Vetus">Andorra Vetus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Athenae" title="Athenae">Athenae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Belogradum" title="Belogradum">Belogradum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Berna" title="Berna">Berna</a> • <a href="/wiki/Berolinum" title="Berolinum">Berolinum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bratislavia" title="Bratislavia">Bratislavia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bruxellae" title="Bruxellae">Bruxellae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bucaresta" title="Bucaresta">Bucaresta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Budapestinum" title="Budapestinum">Budapestinum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chisinau" class="mw-redirect" title="Chisinau">Chisinau</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eblana" class="mw-redirect" title="Eblana">Eblana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hafnia" title="Hafnia">Hafnia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Helsingia_(Finnia)" title="Helsingia (Finnia)">Helsingia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Holmia" title="Holmia">Holmia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kiovia" title="Kiovia">Kiovia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Labacum" title="Labacum">Labacum</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Londinium</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lutetia" title="Lutetia">Lutetia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgum_(urbs)" title="Luxemburgum (urbs)">Luxemburgum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marinum" title="Marinum">Marinum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Matritum" title="Matritum">Matritum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Minscum" title="Minscum">Minscum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monoecus_(urbs)" title="Monoecus (urbs)">Monoecus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moscua" title="Moscua">Moscua</a> • <a href="/wiki/Olisipo" title="Olisipo">Olisipo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Osloa" title="Osloa">Osloa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Podgorica" class="mw-redirect" title="Podgorica">Podgorica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a> • <a href="/wiki/Reykiavica" title="Reykiavica">Reykiavica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> • <a href="/wiki/Scupi" title="Scupi">Scupi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Seraium" title="Seraium">Seraium</a> • <a href="/wiki/Serdica" title="Serdica">Serdica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valetta" title="Valetta">Valetta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vallis_Dulcis" title="Vallis Dulcis">Vallis Dulcis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Varsavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Varsavia">Varsavia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Civitas_Vaticana" title="Civitas Vaticana">civitas Vaticana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vilna" title="Vilna">Vilna</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zagrabia" title="Zagrabia">Zagrabia</a><br /> <b>Sub civitatum nominibus annexae</b>: <a href="/wiki/Tyrana" title="Tyrana">Albania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andorra_Vetus" title="Andorra Vetus">Andorra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Austria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bruxellae" title="Bruxellae">Belgia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Seraium" title="Seraium">Bosnia et Herzegovina</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Britanniarum Regnum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Serdica" title="Serdica">Bulgaria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Cechia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zagrabia" title="Zagrabia">Croatia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hafnia" title="Hafnia">Dania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Estonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Helsingia_(Finnia)" title="Helsingia (Finnia)">Finnia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lutetia" title="Lutetia">Francia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Berolinum" title="Berolinum">Germania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Athenae" title="Athenae">Graecia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Berna" title="Berna">Helvetia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eblana" class="mw-redirect" title="Eblana">Hibernia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Matritum" title="Matritum">Hispania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Budapestinum" title="Budapestinum">Hungaria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Reykiavica" title="Reykiavica">Islandia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Italia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Lettonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vallis_Dulcis" title="Vallis Dulcis">Lichtenstenum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vilna" title="Vilna">Lituania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Olisipo" title="Olisipo">Portugallia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgum_(urbs)" title="Luxemburgum (urbs)">Luxemburgum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Scupi" title="Scupi">Macedonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valetta" title="Valetta">Melita</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chisinau" class="mw-redirect" title="Chisinau">Moldavia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monoecus_(urbs)" title="Monoecus (urbs)">Monoecus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Podgorica" class="mw-redirect" title="Podgorica">Mons Niger</a> • <a href="/wiki/Amstelodamum" title="Amstelodamum">Nederlandia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Osloa" title="Osloa">Norvegia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Varsavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Varsavia">Polonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bucaresta" title="Bucaresta">Romania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moscua" title="Moscua">Russia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Minscum" title="Minscum">Ruthenia Alba</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marinum" title="Marinum">Sanctus Marinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Belogradum" title="Belogradum">Serbia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bratislavia" title="Bratislavia">Slovacia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Labacum" title="Labacum">Slovenia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Holmia" title="Holmia">Suecia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ancyra" title="Ancyra">Turcia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kiovia" title="Kiovia">Ucraina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Civitas_Vaticana" title="Civitas Vaticana">civitas Vaticana</a> </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbes_capitales" title="Urbes capitales">Urbes orbis terrarum capitales</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Europae_maximae" title="Formula:Urbes Europae maximae">Urbes Europae maximae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Africae_capitales" title="Formula:Urbes Africae capitales">Urbes Africae capitales</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Americae_Australis_capitales" title="Formula:Urbes Americae Australis capitales">Urbes Americae Australis capitales</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Americae_Septentrionalis_capitales" title="Formula:Urbes Americae Septentrionalis capitales">Urbes Americae Septentrionalis capitales</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Asiae_capitales" title="Formula:Urbes Asiae capitales">Urbes Asiae capitales</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Urbes_Oceaniae_capitales" title="Formula:Urbes Oceaniae capitales">Urbes Oceaniae capitales</a></small></div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889" /><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Nationes Regni Britanniarum (et capita)</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Regnum_Britanniarum" title="Regnum Britanniarum"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/55px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/83px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/110px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglia</a> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Londinium</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Cambria" title="Cambria">Cambria</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cardiffa" title="Cardiffa">Cardiffa</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Hibernia_Septentrionalis" title="Hibernia Septentrionalis">Hibernia Septentrionalis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belfastum" title="Belfastum">Belfastum</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Scotia" title="Scotia">Scotia</a> (<a 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