CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="et" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Portaal:Geograafia – Vikipeedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )etwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","jaanuar","veebruar","märts","aprill","mai","juuni","juuli","august","september","oktoober","november","detsember"],"wgRequestId":"ab94a318-2774-4edb-9c02-204178d26496","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Portaal","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":100,"wgPageName":"Portaal:Geograafia","wgTitle":"Geograafia","wgCurRevisionId":4323415,"wgRevisionId":4323415,"wgArticleId":134860,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Geograafiaportaal"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"et","wgPageContentLanguage":"et","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Portaal:Geograafia","wgRelevantArticleId":134860,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0, "wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"et","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"et"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":1000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q3271988","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.9"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user": "ready","user.options":"loading","ext.categoryTree.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.categoryTree","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=ext.categoryTree.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Portaal:Geograafia – Vikipeedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//et.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Geograafia"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Muuda" href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipeedia (et)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//et.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Geograafia"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipeedia Atom-voog" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Viimased_muudatused&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-100 ns-subject mw-editable page-Portaal_Geograafia rootpage-Portaal_Geograafia skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Mine sisu juurde</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peamenüü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peamenüü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peamenüü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigeerimine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Esileht" title="Mine esilehele [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Esileht</span></a></li><li id="n-generaldiscussion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:%C3%9Cldine_arutelu"><span>Üldine arutelu</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Viimased_muudatused" title="Vikis tehtud viimaste muudatuste loend [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Viimased muudatused</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Juhuslik_artikkel" title="Mine juhuslikule leheküljele [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Juhuslik lehekülg</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juhend:Sisukord" title="Kuidas redigeerida"><span>Juhend</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Kontakteeru_meiega"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Trüki või ekspordi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Raamat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Portaal%3AGeograafia"><span>Koosta raamat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:DownloadAsPdf&page=Portaal%3AGeograafia&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laadi alla PDF-failina</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&printable=yes" title="Selle lehe trükiversioon [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Prinditav versioon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Esileht" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipeedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-et.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-et.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Eri:Otsimine" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Otsi vikist [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Otsing</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Otsi Vikipeediast" aria-label="Otsi Vikipeediast" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Otsi vikist [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Eri:Otsimine"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Otsi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Isiklikud lehed"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Muuda lehekülje kirjasuurust, laiust ja värvust" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ilme" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ilme</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_et.wikipedia.org&uselang=et" class=""><span>Annetused</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Konto_loomine&returnto=Portaal%3AGeograafia" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub konto luua ja sisse logida." class=""><span>Loo konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sisselogimine&returnto=Portaal%3AGeograafia" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub sisse logida. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logi sisse</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Veel valikuid" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Isiklikud lehed" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Isiklikud lehed</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kasutajamenüü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_et.wikipedia.org&uselang=et"><span>Annetused</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Konto_loomine&returnto=Portaal%3AGeograafia" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub konto luua ja sisse logida."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Loo konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sisselogimine&returnto=Portaal%3AGeograafia" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub sisse logida. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logi sisse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sisselogimata kasutaja leheküljed <a href="/wiki/Juhend:Sissejuhatus" aria-label="Lisateave redigeerimise kohta"><span>lisateave</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Minu_kaast%C3%B6%C3%B6" title="Sellelt IP-aadressilt tehtud muudatuste loend [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kaastöö</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Minu_aruteluleht" title="Arutelu sellelt IP-aadressilt tehtud muudatuste kohta [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Epeida\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"et\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:16px\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Cspan title=\"Teadus Vikipeediasse!\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Teadus Vikipeediasse!\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/90px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"21\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/135px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/180px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"668\" data-file-height=\"154\" /\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/span\u003E Alanud on artiklivõistlus \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Teadus_Vikipeediasse_2024\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Teadus Vikipeediasse 2024\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003ETeadus Vikipeediasse\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/a\u003E ning \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Teadusfoto_pildikorje_2024\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Teadusfoto pildikorje 2024\"\u003Eteadusfoto pildikorje\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E! \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Cspan title=\"Teadus Vikipeediasse!\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Teadus Vikipeediasse!\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/90px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"21\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/135px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/180px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"668\" data-file-height=\"154\" /\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Csmall\u003EKuni 10. detsembrini kestab \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Terminiv%C3%B5istlus\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Terminivõistlus\"\u003EVikipeedia terminivõistlus\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E!\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Portaal</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Geograafia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 114 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-114" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">114 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Википедие:Портал:Географие – adõgee" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Википедие:Портал:Географие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adõgee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Geografie" title="Portaal:Geografie – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Portaal:Geografie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi – šveitsisaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Portal:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="šveitsisaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A0%E1%88%AD:%E1%88%98%E1%88%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8B%90_%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%AD" title="በር:መልክዐ ምድር – amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="በር:መልክዐ ምድር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik portaal"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بوابة:جغرافيا – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:جغرافيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%A5%DC%90:%DC%93%DC%98%DC%93%DC%AA%DC%A6%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܬܪܥܐ:ܓܘܓܪܦܝܐ – aramea" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܬܪܥܐ:ܓܘܓܪܦܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ok%E1%BA%BDndusu:Yvyapekuaa" title="Okẽndusu:Yvyapekuaa – guaranii" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Okẽndusu:Yvyapekuaa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Co%C4%9Frafiya" title="Portal:Coğrafiya – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portal:Coğrafiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%92%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84:%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="پوْرتال:جوغرافیا – lõunaaserbaidžaani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پوْرتال:جوغرافیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="lõunaaserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Portal:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0:%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2" title="প্রবেশদ্বার:ভূগোল – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রবেশদ্বার:ভূগোল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:T%C4%93-l%C3%AD" title="Portal:Tē-lí – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Portal:Tē-lí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:География – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Портал:География" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Партал:Геаграфія – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Партал:Геаграфія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Партал:Геаграфія – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Партал:Геаграфія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Eadkund" title="Portal:Eadkund – baieri" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Portal:Eadkund" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="baieri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografija" title="Portal:Geografija – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Portal:Geografija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porched:Douaroniezh" title="Porched:Douaroniezh – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Porched:Douaroniezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:География – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Портал:География" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografia" title="Portal:Geografia – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Portal:Geografia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganghaan:Heyograpiya" title="Ganghaan:Heyograpiya – sebu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ganghaan:Heyograpiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Geografie" title="Portál:Geografie – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Portál:Geografie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografia" title="Portal:Geografia – Zamboanga tšavakano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Portal:Geografia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Zamboanga tšavakano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Portal:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9:%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="قيسارية:جغرافيا – Maroko araabia" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="قيسارية:جغرافيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Maroko araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik portaal"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geographie" title="Portal:Geographie – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Geographie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%AC%DE%83%DE%AA:%DE%96%DE%AA%DE%A3%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%8A%DE%A9" title="ނެރު:ޖުޣުރާފީ – maldiivi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނެރު:ޖުޣުރާފީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldiivi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D:_%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="བརྡ་དོན།: ས་ཁམས་རིག་པ། – dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="བརྡ་དོན།: ས་ཁམས་རིག་པ།" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B7:%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Πύλη:Γεωγραφία – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύλη:Γεωγραφία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:Geography" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geograf%C3%ADa" title="Portal:Geografía – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Geografía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portalo:Geografio" title="Portalo:Geografio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Portalo:Geografio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik portaal"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="درگاه:جغرافیا – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:جغرافیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik artikkel"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:G%C3%A9ographie" title="Portail:Géographie – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Géographie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema:Geografy" title="Tema:Geografy – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tema:Geografy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Co%C4%9Frafya" title="Portal:Coğrafya – gagauusi" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Portal:Coğrafya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="포털:지리학 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포털:지리학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC:%D4%B1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Պորտալ:Աշխարհագրություն – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պորտալ:Աշխարհագրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0:%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="प्रवेशद्वार:भूगोल – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रवेशद्वार:भूगोल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Zemljopis" title="Portal:Zemljopis – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Portal:Zemljopis" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1tt:Landafr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Gátt:Landafræði – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gátt:Landafræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Geografia" title="Portale:Geografia – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Geografia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9C:%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94" title="פורטל:גאוגרפיה – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורטל:גאוגרפיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gapura:Geografi" title="Gapura:Geografi – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gapura:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografia" title="Portal:Geografia – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Portal:Geografia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პორტალი:გეოგრაფია – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტალი:გეოგრაფია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:География – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Портал:География" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия:Портал:География – kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Википедия:Портал:География" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lango:Jiografia" title="Lango:Jiografia – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lango:Jiografia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Erdn%C3%AEgar%C3%AE" title="Portal:Erdnîgarî – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Portal:Erdnîgarî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta:Geographia" title="Porta:Geographia – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Porta:Geographia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C4%81ls:%C4%A2eogr%C4%81fija" title="Portāls:Ģeogrāfija – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Portāls:Ģeogrāfija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geographie" title="Portal:Geographie – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Portal:Geographie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikisritis:Geografija" title="Vikisritis:Geografija – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikisritis:Geografija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi – niasi" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Portal:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="niasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:F%C3%B6ldrajz" title="Portál:Földrajz – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Portál:Földrajz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Географија – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Портал:Географија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="കവാടം:ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രം – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കവാടം:ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8:%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="दालन:भूगोल – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दालन:भूगोल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بوابة:جغرافيا – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوابة:جغرافيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D:%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="မုခ်ဝ:ပထဝီဝင် – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မုခ်ဝ:ပထဝီဝင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Geografie" title="Portaal:Geografie – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Portaal:Geografie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2:%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="पोर्टल:भूगोल – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पोर्टल:भूगोल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:地理学 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:地理学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Ков:Географи – tšetšeeni" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ков:Географи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tšetšeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Portal:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema:Geografi" title="Tema:Geografi – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tema:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografia" title="Portal:Geografia – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Portal:Geografia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Портал:Географий – niidumari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Портал:Географий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="niidumari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografiya" title="Portal:Geografiya – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Portal:Geografiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%95:%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:ਫਾਟਕ:ਭੂਗੋਲ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:ਫਾਟਕ:ਭੂਗੋਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87:%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="تانبه:ځمکپوهنه – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تانبه:ځمکپوهنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0:Geography" title="ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:Geography – šani" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:Geography" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="šani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B3" title="ပါင်မုက်:ဝင်ပထဝဳ – moni" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ပါင်မုက်:ဝင်ပထဝဳ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="moni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Jografie" title="Portal:Jografie – pikardi" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Portal:Jografie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografie" title="Portal:Geografie – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Portal:Geografie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografia" title="Portal:Geografia – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Portal:Geografia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik portaal"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografia" title="Portal:Geografia – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:Geografia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografiya" title="Portal:Geografiya – karakalpaki" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Portal:Geografiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografie" title="Portal:Geografie – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Geografie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punku_p%27anqa:_Allpa_saywachi" title="Punku p'anqa: Allpa saywachi – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Punku p'anqa: Allpa saywachi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:География – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:География" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografie" title="Portal:Geografie – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Portal:Geografie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoal:Geographie" title="Portoal:Geographie – saterfriisi" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Portoal:Geographie" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Gjeografi" title="Portal:Gjeografi – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Portal:Gjeografi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ද්වාරය:භූගෝල විද්‍යාව – singali" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්වාරය:භූගෝල විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%AC%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A" title="باب:جاگرافي – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="باب:جاگرافي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Geografia" title="Portál:Geografia – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Portál:Geografia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Juqraafi" title="Portal:Juqraafi – somaali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Portal:Juqraafi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دەروازە:جوگرافیا – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەروازە:جوگرافیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Географија – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Портал:Географија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografija" title="Portal:Geografija – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Portal:Geografija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teemasivu:Maantiede" title="Teemasivu:Maantiede – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teemasivu:Maantiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portal:Geografi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggur:Tarakalt" title="Aggur:Tarakalt – šilha" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aggur:Tarakalt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="šilha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D:%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="வலைவாசல்:புவியியல் – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வலைவாசல்:புவியியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:География – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Портал:География" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="สถานีย่อย:ภูมิศาสตร์ – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สถานีย่อย:ภูมิศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%95ng_th%C3%B4ng_tin:%C4%90%E1%BB%8Ba_l%C3%BD" title="Cổng thông tin:Địa lý – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cổng thông tin:Địa lý" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D2%B6%D1%83%D2%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%91" title="Портал:Ҷуғрофиё – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Портал:Ҷуғрофиё" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Co%C4%9Frafya" title="Portal:Coğrafya – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Portal:Coğrafya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik portaal"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Портал:Географія – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Географія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DB%81" title="باب:جغرافیہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باب:جغرافیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta%C5%82e:Zeografia" title="Portałe:Zeografia – veneti" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Portałe:Zeografia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoal:Ouze_Weireld" title="Portoal:Ouze Weireld – lääneflaami" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Portoal:Ouze Weireld" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="lääneflaami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunt:Melosuuf" title="Bunt:Melosuuf – volofi" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bunt:Melosuuf" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="Portal:地理 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Portal:地理" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Portal:Geography" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="Portal:地理 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Portal:地理" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Co%C4%9Frafya" title="Portal:Coğrafya – dõmli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portal:Coğrafya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dõmli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:地理学 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Portal:地理学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%C4%8Co%C7%A7rafij%C9%99" title="Portal:Čoǧrafijə – talõši" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Portal:Čoǧrafijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talõši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94:%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%9C" title="ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ:ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍⵜ – tamasikti (Maroko)" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ:ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamasikti (Maroko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3271988#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-portaal" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geograafia" title="Vaata objekti lehekülge [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Portaal</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaali_arutelu:Geograafia" rel="discussion" title="Arutelu selle lehekülje sisu kohta [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Muuda keelevarianti" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">eesti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="vaatamisi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geograafia"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tööriistad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tööriistad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Veel võimalusi" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Toimingud </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geograafia"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&action=history"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Üldine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Lingid_siia/Portaal:Geograafia" title="Kõik viki leheküljed, mis siia viitavad [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lingid siia</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Seotud_muudatused/Portaal:Geograafia" rel="nofollow" title="Viimased muudatused lehekülgedel, millele on siit viidatud [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seotud muudatused</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Erilehek%C3%BCljed" title="Erilehekülgede loend [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Erileheküljed</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&oldid=4323415" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&action=info" title="Lisateave selle lehekülje kohta"><span>Lehekülje teave</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortaal%3AGeograafia"><span>Hangi lühendatud URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortaal%3AGeograafia"><span>Laadi alla QR-kood</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Teistes projektides </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Geography" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3271988" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><div id="browsebar" style="margin-top:-3px; background: #FFFFFF; margin-top:+.9em; border:0px solid #ccc; margin-bottom:0.2em; text-align: center; font-size: 100%; background:transparent"> <p><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Ajalugu" title="Portaal:Ajalugu">Ajalugu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Biograafiad" title="Portaal:Biograafiad">Biograafiad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Eesti" title="Portaal:Eesti">Eesti</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Filosoofia" title="Portaal:Filosoofia">Filosoofia</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Geograafia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Informaatika_ja_infotehnoloogia" title="Portaal:Informaatika ja infotehnoloogia">Informaatika ja infotehnoloogia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Kaunid_kunstid" title="Portaal:Kaunid kunstid">Kaunid kunstid</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Keel" title="Portaal:Keel">Keel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Lennundus" title="Portaal:Lennundus">Lennundus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Loodusteadused" title="Portaal:Loodusteadused">Loodusteadused</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Matemaatika" title="Portaal:Matemaatika">Matemaatika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Meditsiin" title="Portaal:Meditsiin">Meditsiin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Meri" title="Portaal:Meri">Meri</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Ps%C3%BChholoogia" title="Portaal:Psühholoogia">Psühholoogia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Religioon" title="Portaal:Religioon">Religioon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Sotsiaalteadused" title="Portaal:Sotsiaalteadused">Sotsiaalteadused</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Sport" title="Portaal:Sport">Sport</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:S%C3%BCmboolika" title="Portaal:Sümboolika">Sümboolika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Tehnika" title="Portaal:Tehnika">Tehnika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Toit" title="Portaal:Toit">Toit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:%C3%9Chiskond" title="Portaal:Ühiskond">Ühiskond</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Portaalid" title="Vikipeedia:Portaalid">Kõik portaalid</a> </p> </div> <table style="width:100%; margin-bottom:2px;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="globegris" style="background-repeat:no-repeat; background-position:-40px -15px; width:100%; border:1px solid #AFB42B; background:#CDDC39; vertical-align:top; -moz-border-radius: 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 10px; border-radius:10px;"> <table style="width:100%; margin-bottom:2px; vertical-align:top; font-size:95%; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><center><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Http:https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Geography%3Fuselang%3Det" title="Http:https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Geography?uselang=et"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Commons-logo.png/32px-Commons-logo.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Commons-logo.png/48px-Commons-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Commons-logo.png/64px-Commons-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="114" data-file-height="153" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Geography?uselang=et">Pildid, videod ja helifailid Commonsis</a> • <a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&action=purge">Laadi uut sisu</a><br /> </center> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="margin-top:10px; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:65%; border:1px solid #AFB42B; vertical-align:top; color:#000; padding: 0px 10px 10px 0px; -moz-border-radius: 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 10px; border-radius:10px;"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:4px; top:2px; margin:0;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Bluebg_rounded.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="25" /></span></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:-6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HSutvald2.svg/38px-HSutvald2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HSutvald2.svg/57px-HSutvald2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HSutvald2.svg/76px-HSutvald2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px;"><h2 id="Esiletõstetud_artikkel" style="border-bottom:none; font-size:130%; padding:.15em .4em; margin-top: 0"><span id="Esilet.C3.B5stetud_artikkel"></span>Esiletõstetud artikkel</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding-left:10px; padding-bottom:5px; padding-top:0px;"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:AralSea_A20081005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/AralSea_A20081005.jpg/220px-AralSea_A20081005.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/AralSea_A20081005.jpg/330px-AralSea_A20081005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/AralSea_A20081005.jpg/440px-AralSea_A20081005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption>Araal 2008. aasta oktoobris</figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Araali_meri" title="Araali meri">Araali meri</a></b> ehk <b>Araal</b> on <a href="/wiki/Umbj%C3%A4rv" title="Umbjärv">umbjärv</a> <a href="/wiki/Kesk-Aasia" title="Kesk-Aasia">Kesk-Aasias</a>, mis jääb <a href="/wiki/Kasahstan" title="Kasahstan">Kasahstani</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan">Usbekistani</a> (<a href="/wiki/Karakalpakkia" title="Karakalpakkia">Karakalpakkia</a>) territooriumile. </p><p>Araali meri paikneb Kesk-Aasia suuremate <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B5rb" title="Kõrb">kõrbete</a> (<a href="/wiki/Karakum_(T%C3%BCrkmenistan)" title="Karakum (Türkmenistan)">Karakum</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B5z%C3%B5lkum" title="Kõzõlkum">Kõzõlkum</a> ja <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cstirt" title="Üstirt">Üstirti</a> platoo) vahel ning tema <a href="/wiki/Valgala" class="mw-redirect" title="Valgala">valgala</a> pindala on kokku 1,8 miljonit ruutkilomeetrit. </p><p>Araali mere veehulk sõltub eelkõige <a href="/wiki/Aurumine" title="Aurumine">aurumisest</a> ja kahest suuremast sissevoolavast jõest – <a href="/wiki/Amudarja" title="Amudarja">Amudarjast</a> ja <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B5rdarja" title="Sõrdarja">Sõrdarjast</a>. Väiksem osatähtsus on ka <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5hjavesi" title="Põhjavesi">põhjavee</a> juurdevoolul. </p><p>Araali meri oli <a href="/wiki/20._sajand" title="20. sajand">eelmise sajandi</a> keskpaigani suuruselt neljas järv maailmas, kuid tänaseks on ta inimtegevuse tõttu oma veemahust kaotanud üle 90%. Kuivamise peamiseks põhjuseks on Amudarja ja Sõrdarja vete ülemäärane kasutamine põldude niisutamiseks. <span class="noprint"><b><a href="/wiki/Araali_meri" title="Araali meri">Loe edasi...</a></b></span> </p> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Valitud_artikkel/1&action=edit">muuda</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geograafia/Valitud_artikkel" title="Portaal:Geograafia/Valitud artikkel">Arhiiv / soovita artiklit</a></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:4px; top:2px; margin:0;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Bluebg_rounded.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="25" /></span></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:-6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/38px-HSBild.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/57px-HSBild.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/76px-HSBild.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px;"><h2 id="Esiletõstetud_pilt" style="border-bottom:none; font-size:130%; padding:.15em .4em; margin-top: 0"><span id="Esilet.C3.B5stetud_pilt"></span>Esiletõstetud pilt</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding-left:10px; padding-bottom:5px; padding-top:0px;"> <center><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Thorn_Tree_Sossusvlei_Namib_Desert_Namibia_Luca_Galuzzi_2004.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Thorn_Tree_Sossusvlei_Namib_Desert_Namibia_Luca_Galuzzi_2004.JPG/400px-Thorn_Tree_Sossusvlei_Namib_Desert_Namibia_Luca_Galuzzi_2004.JPG" decoding="async" width="400" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Thorn_Tree_Sossusvlei_Namib_Desert_Namibia_Luca_Galuzzi_2004.JPG/600px-Thorn_Tree_Sossusvlei_Namib_Desert_Namibia_Luca_Galuzzi_2004.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Thorn_Tree_Sossusvlei_Namib_Desert_Namibia_Luca_Galuzzi_2004.JPG/800px-Thorn_Tree_Sossusvlei_Namib_Desert_Namibia_Luca_Galuzzi_2004.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /> <p>Kuivanud <a href="/wiki/Kaelkirjaku_akaatsia" title="Kaelkirjaku akaatsia">kaelkirjaku akaatsia</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Namibi_k%C3%B5rb" title="Namibi kõrb">Namibi kõrbes</a></b>. <br /> </p> </center> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Valitud_pilt/6&action=edit">muuda</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geograafia/Valitud_pilt" title="Portaal:Geograafia/Valitud pilt">Arhiiv / soovita pilti</a></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:4px; top:2px; margin:0;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Bluebg_rounded.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="25" /></span></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:-6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HSVissteduatt.svg/38px-HSVissteduatt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HSVissteduatt.svg/57px-HSVissteduatt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HSVissteduatt.svg/76px-HSVissteduatt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px;"><h2 id="Kas_tead,_et_..." style="border-bottom:none; font-size:130%; padding:.15em .4em; margin-top: 0"><span id="Kas_tead.2C_et_..."></span>Kas tead, et ...</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding-left:10px; padding-bottom:5px; padding-top:0px;"> <ul><li>Kahte kolmandikku maakerast katab <a href="/wiki/Vesi" title="Vesi">vesi</a> ja ainult üks kolmandik on <a href="/wiki/Maismaa" title="Maismaa">maismaad</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Maailma sügavaim <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B5gu" title="Nõgu">nõgu</a> on <b><a href="/wiki/Mariaani_s%C3%BCvik" title="Mariaani süvik">Mariaani süvik</a></b>, mille sügavus on 11 022 meetrit.</li></ul> <ul><li>Maailma kõrgeimal tipul on vähemalt kolm nime: <b><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEomolungma" title="Džomolungma">Džomolungma</a></b>, <b>Mount Everest</b> ja <b>Sagarmāthā</b>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Maailma sügavaim <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rv" title="Järv">järv</a> on 1637 meetriga <b><a href="/wiki/Baikali_j%C3%A4rv" title="Baikali järv">Baikali järv</a></b>.</li></ul> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Kas_tead&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:4px; top:2px; margin:0;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Bluebg_rounded.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="25" /></span></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:-6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/HSSamarbetecolor.svg/38px-HSSamarbetecolor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/HSSamarbetecolor.svg/57px-HSSamarbetecolor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/HSSamarbetecolor.svg/76px-HSSamarbetecolor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px;"><h2 id="Esiletõstetud_geograaf" style="border-bottom:none; font-size:130%; padding:.15em .4em; margin-top: 0"><span id="Esilet.C3.B5stetud_geograaf"></span>Esiletõstetud geograaf</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding-left:10px; padding-bottom:5px; padding-top:0px;"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:PGRS_2_015_Baer_-_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/PGRS_2_015_Baer_-_crop.jpg/100px-PGRS_2_015_Baer_-_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/PGRS_2_015_Baer_-_crop.jpg/150px-PGRS_2_015_Baer_-_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/PGRS_2_015_Baer_-_crop.jpg/200px-PGRS_2_015_Baer_-_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1720" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Karl Ernst von Baer</b> (<a href="/wiki/28._veebruar" title="28. veebruar">28. veebruar</a> (17. veebruar) <a href="/wiki/1792" title="1792">1792</a> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rvamaa" title="Järvamaa">Järvamaa</a> <a href="/wiki/Piibe_m%C3%B5is" title="Piibe mõis">Piibe mõis</a> – <a href="/wiki/28._november" title="28. november">28. november</a> (16. november) <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> <a href="/wiki/Tartu" title="Tartu">Tartu</a>) oli loodus- ja arstiteadlane, kirjeldava ja võrdleva <a href="/wiki/Embr%C3%BColoogia" title="Embrüoloogia">embrüoloogia</a> rajaja. </p><p>Karl Ernst von Baer sündis <a href="/wiki/Eesti" title="Eesti">Eestis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piibe_m%C3%B5is" title="Piibe mõis">Piibe mõisas</a>. Tema esivanemad olid pärit <a href="/wiki/Westfalen" class="mw-redirect" title="Westfalen">Westfalenist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saksamaa" title="Saksamaa">Saksamaal</a>. Pärinud rüütlitiitli, oli tema täielik nimi <i>Karl Ernst Ritter von Baer, Edler von Huthorn</i>. <span class="noprint"><b><a href="/wiki/Karl_Ernst_von_Baer" title="Karl Ernst von Baer">Loe edasi...</a></b></span> </p> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Valitud_geograaf/1&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:4px; top:2px; margin:0;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Bluebg_rounded.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="25" /></span></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:-6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/38px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/57px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/76px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px;"><h2 id="Geograafe" style="border-bottom:none; font-size:130%; padding:.15em .4em; margin-top: 0">Geograafe</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding-left:10px; padding-bottom:5px; padding-top:0px;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Mu%E1%B8%A9ammad_al-Idr%C4%ABs%C4%AB" title="Muḩammad al-Idrīsī">Muḩammad al-Idrīsī</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anaximandros" title="Anaximandros">Anaximandros</a> - <a href="/wiki/Aristoteles" title="Aristoteles">Aristoteles</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Arold" title="Ivar Arold">Ivar Arold</a> - <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ernst_von_Baer" title="Karl Ernst von Baer">Karl Ernst von Baer</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lev_Berg" title="Lev Berg">Lev Berg</a> - <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> - <a href="/wiki/Eratosthenes" title="Eratosthenes">Eratosthenes</a> - <a href="/wiki/Karl_Haushofer" title="Karl Haushofer">Karl Haushofer</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hekataios_Mileetoselt" class="mw-redirect" title="Hekataios Mileetoselt">Hekataios Mileetoselt</a> - <a href="/wiki/Herodotos" title="Herodotos">Herodotos</a> - <a href="/wiki/Thor_Heyerdahl" title="Thor Heyerdahl">Thor Heyerdahl</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Alexander von Humboldt</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Kant" title="Edgar Kant">Edgar Kant</a> - <a href="/wiki/Wladimir_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Wladimir Köppen">Wladimir Köppen</a> - <a href="/wiki/Halford_John_Mackinder" title="Halford John Mackinder">Halford John Mackinder</a> - <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Malthus" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Malthus">Thomas Malthus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Markus" title="Eduard Markus">Eduard Markus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gerardus_Mercator" title="Gerardus Mercator">Gerardus Mercator</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andrija_Mohorovi%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Andrija Mohorovičić">Andrija Mohorovičić</a> - <a href="/wiki/Peter_Simon_Pallas" title="Peter Simon Pallas">Peter Simon Pallas</a> - <a href="/wiki/Uudo_Pragi" title="Uudo Pragi">Uudo Pragi</a> - <a href="/wiki/Klaudios_Ptolemaios" class="mw-redirect" title="Klaudios Ptolemaios">Klaudios Ptolemaios</a> - <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Ratzel" title="Friedrich Ratzel">Friedrich Ratzel</a> - <a href="/wiki/Carl_Ritter" title="Carl Ritter">Carl Ritter</a> - <a href="/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon">Strabon</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Wegener" title="Alfred Wegener">Alfred Wegener</a> </p> <div class="noprint"><b>Vaata ka:</b> <a href="/wiki/Geograafide_loend" title="Geograafide loend">Geograafide loend</a></div> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Geograafid&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:4px; top:2px; margin:0;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Bluebg_rounded.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="25" /></span></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:-6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/38px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/57px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/76px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px;"><h2 id="Maadeavastajaid" style="border-bottom:none; font-size:130%; padding:.15em .4em; margin-top: 0">Maadeavastajaid</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding-left:10px; padding-bottom:5px; padding-top:0px;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Roald_Amundsen" title="Roald Amundsen">Roald Amundsen</a> - <a href="/wiki/William_Baffin" title="William Baffin">William Baffin</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vasco_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_de_Balboa" title="Vasco Núñez de Balboa">Vasco Núñez de Balboa</a> - <a href="/wiki/Willem_Barents" title="Willem Barents">Willem Barents</a> - <a href="/wiki/Fabian_Gottlieb_von_Bellingshausen" title="Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen">Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vitus_Bering" title="Vitus Bering">Vitus Bering</a> - <a href="/wiki/Louis_Antoine_de_Bougainville" title="Louis Antoine de Bougainville">Louis Antoine de Bougainville</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Brazza" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre de Brazza">Pierre de Brazza</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm">Alfred Brehm</a> - <a href="/wiki/Richard_Francis_Burton" title="Richard Francis Burton">Richard Francis Burton</a> - <a href="/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd">Richard Evelyn Byrd</a> - <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Caboto" title="Giovanni Caboto">Giovanni Caboto</a> (John Cabot) - <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Hernán Cortés">Hernán Cortés</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jacques-Yves_Cousteau" title="Jacques-Yves Cousteau">Jacques-Yves Cousteau</a> - <a href="/wiki/John_Davis" title="John Davis">John Davis</a> - <a href="/wiki/Bartolomeu_Dias" title="Bartolomeu Dias">Bartolomeu Dias</a> - <a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Ditmar" title="Carl von Ditmar">Carl von Ditmar</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jules_Dumont_d%27Urville" title="Jules Dumont d'Urville">Jules Dumont d'Urville</a> - <a href="/wiki/Eir%C3%ADkr_Punane" title="Eiríkr Punane">Eiríkr Punane</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edward_John_Eyre" title="Edward John Eyre">Edward John Eyre</a> - <a href="/wiki/John_Franklin" title="John Franklin">John Franklin</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vasco_da_Gama" title="Vasco da Gama">Vasco da Gama</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vassili_Mihhailovit%C5%A1_Golovnin" class="mw-redirect" title="Vassili Mihhailovitš Golovnin">Vassili Mihhailovitš Golovnin</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sven_Hedin" title="Sven Hedin">Sven Hedin</a> - <a href="/wiki/Thor_Heyerdahl" title="Thor Heyerdahl">Thor Heyerdahl</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Hillary" title="Edmund Hillary">Edmund Hillary</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henry_Hudson" title="Henry Hudson">Henry Hudson</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Alexander von Humboldt</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Ba%C5%A3%C5%A3%C5%AB%C5%A3ah" title="Ibn Baţţūţah">Ibn Baţţūţah</a> - <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Kolt%C5%A1ak" title="Aleksandr Koltšak">Aleksandr Koltšak</a> - <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Kolumbus" title="Christoph Kolumbus">Christoph Kolumbus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Kotzebue" title="Otto von Kotzebue">Otto von Kotzebue</a> - <a href="/wiki/Adam_Johann_von_Krusenstern" title="Adam Johann von Krusenstern">Adam Johann von Krusenstern</a> - <a href="/wiki/Georg_Heinrich_von_Langsdorff" title="Georg Heinrich von Langsdorff">Georg Heinrich von Langsdorff</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_La_P%C3%A9rouse" title="Jean-François de La Pérouse">Jean-François de La Pérouse</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sieur_de_La_Salle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sieur de La Salle">Sieur de La Salle</a> - <a href="/wiki/Leifr_Eir%C3%ADksson" title="Leifr Eiríksson">Leifr Eiríksson</a> - <a href="/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone">David Livingstone</a> - <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Benjamin_von_L%C3%BCtke" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich Benjamin von Lütke">Friedrich Benjamin von Lütke</a> - <a href="/wiki/Richard_Maack" title="Richard Maack">Richard Maack</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexander_MacKenzie" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander MacKenzie">Alexander MacKenzie</a> - <a href="/wiki/Fern%C3%A3o_de_Magalh%C3%A3es" title="Fernão de Magalhães">Fernão de Magalhães</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Theodor_von_Middendorff" title="Alexander Theodor von Middendorff">Alexander Theodor von Middendorff</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Moskvitin" title="Ivan Moskvitin">Ivan Moskvitin</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Mu%C5%A1ketov" title="Ivan Mušketov">Ivan Mušketov</a> - <a href="/wiki/Fridtjof_Nansen" title="Fridtjof Nansen">Fridtjof Nansen</a> - <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Erik_Nordenski%C3%B6ld" title="Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld">Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alonso_de_Ojeda" title="Alonso de Ojeda">Alonso de Ojeda</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Orellana" title="Francisco de Orellana">Francisco de Orellana</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mungo_Park" title="Mungo Park">Mungo Park</a> - <a href="/wiki/Robert_Edwin_Peary" title="Robert Edwin Peary">Robert Edwin Peary</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Pizarro" title="Francisco Pizarro">Francisco Pizarro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo" title="Marco Polo">Marco Polo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Grigori_Potanin" title="Grigori Potanin">Grigori Potanin</a> - <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Pr%C5%BEevalski" title="Nikolai Prževalski">Nikolai Prževalski</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pytheas" title="Pytheas">Pytheas</a> - <a href="/wiki/James_Clark_Ross" title="James Clark Ross">James Clark Ross</a> - <a href="/wiki/Leopold_von_Schrenck" title="Leopold von Schrenck">Leopold von Schrenck</a> - <a href="/wiki/Robert_Falcon_Scott" title="Robert Falcon Scott">Robert Falcon Scott</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Semjonov" class="mw-redirect" title="Pjotr Semjonov">Pjotr Semjonov</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Shackleton" title="Ernest Shackleton">Ernest Shackleton</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henry_Morton_Stanley" title="Henry Morton Stanley">Henry Morton Stanley</a> - <a href="/wiki/Otto_Sverdrup" title="Otto Sverdrup">Otto Sverdrup</a> - <a href="/wiki/Abel_Janszoon_Tasman" class="mw-redirect" title="Abel Janszoon Tasman">Abel Janszoon Tasman</a> - <a href="/wiki/Eduard_von_Toll" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduard von Toll">Eduard von Toll</a> - <a href="/wiki/Luis_V%C3%A1ez_de_Torres" title="Luis Váez de Torres">Luis Váez de Torres</a> - <a href="/wiki/George_Vancouver" title="George Vancouver">George Vancouver</a> - <a href="/wiki/Amerigo_Vespucci" title="Amerigo Vespucci">Amerigo Vespucci</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Wrangell" title="Ferdinand von Wrangell">Ferdinand von Wrangell</a> </p> <div class="noprint"><b>Vaata ka:</b> <a href="/wiki/Maadeavastajate_loend" title="Maadeavastajate loend">Maadeavastajate loend</a><i></i></div> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Maadeavastajad&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="border:5px solid transparent;"> </td> <td style="width:35%; border:1px solid #AFB42B; background:#CDDC39; vertical-align:top; padding: 0px 10px 10px 0px; -moz-border-radius: 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 10px; border-radius:10px;"> <table id="mp-right" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; background:#f5faff; background:transparent; text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:8px; top:8px; background:#C6DEFE; height:25px; -moz-border-radius: 8px; -webkit-border-radius: 8px; border-radius:8px;"> <div style="position:relative; left:-5px; top:0px;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Bluebg_rounded2.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="25" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:1px; top:-7px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/W-circle.svg/38px-W-circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/W-circle.svg/57px-W-circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/W-circle.svg/76px-W-circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1500" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px; width:95%;"><h2 id="Geograafiaportaalist" style="margin:0; border-bottom:0; font-size:120%; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:.15em .4em;">Geograafiaportaalist</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="margin:0em 1em 0em 1em; padding-right:0px; padding-top:12px;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Geograafia" title="Geograafia">Geograafia</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kreeka_keel" title="Kreeka keel">kreeka keeles</a> 'γεωγραφία', "Maa kirjeldus", kreeka keelest 'γεια' — "Maa" ja 'γραφειν' — "kirjeldama") on <a href="/wiki/Teadusharu" title="Teadusharu">teadus</a>, mis uurib <a href="/wiki/Loodus" title="Loodus">looduslike</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur">kultuuriliste</a> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4htus" title="Nähtus">nähtuste</a> jaotust ja nendevahelisi ruumilisi seoseid <a href="/wiki/Maa_(planeet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maa (planeet)">Maal</a>. </p> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Sissejuhatus&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:8px; top:8px; background:#C6DEFE; height:25px; -moz-border-radius: 8px; -webkit-border-radius: 8px; border-radius:8px;"> <div style="position:relative; left:-5px; top:0px;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Bluebg_rounded2.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="25" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:1px; top:-7px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/HSCategory.svg/38px-HSCategory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/HSCategory.svg/57px-HSCategory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/HSCategory.svg/76px-HSCategory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px; width:95%;"><h2 id="Kategooriad" style="margin:0; border-bottom:0; font-size:120%; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:.15em .4em;">Kategooriad</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="margin:0em 1em 0em 1em; padding-right:0px; padding-top:12px;"> <div class="references" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2;"><div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{"mode":0,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Geograafia" data-ct-loaded="1" aria-expanded="true"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geograafia" title="Kategooria:Geograafia">Geograafia</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Geograafia_maailmajaoti" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geograafia_maailmajaoti" title="Kategooria:Geograafia maailmajaoti">Geograafia maailmajaoti</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Geograafia_riigiti" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geograafia_riigiti" title="Kategooria:Geograafia riigiti">Geograafia riigiti</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Ajav%C3%B6%C3%B6ndid" title="Kategooria:Ajavööndid">Ajavööndid</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Atlased" title="Kategooria:Atlased">Atlased</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Endised_geograafilised_objektid" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Endised_geograafilised_objektid" title="Kategooria:Endised geograafilised objektid">Endised geograafilised objektid</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Geograafia_ajalugu" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geograafia_ajalugu" title="Kategooria:Geograafia ajalugu">Geograafia ajalugu</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Geograafia_loendid" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geograafia_loendid" title="Kategooria:Geograafia loendid">Geograafia loendid</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Geograafid" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geograafid" title="Kategooria:Geograafid">Geograafid</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Geoinformaatika" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geoinformaatika" title="Kategooria:Geoinformaatika">Geoinformaatika</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Globaalprobleemid" title="Kategooria:Globaalprobleemid">Globaalprobleemid</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Haldusjaotus" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Haldusjaotus" title="Kategooria:Haldusjaotus">Haldusjaotus</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Inimgeograafia" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Inimgeograafia" title="Kategooria:Inimgeograafia">Inimgeograafia</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Kaitsealad" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Kaitsealad" title="Kategooria:Kaitsealad">Kaitsealad</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Karjala_geograafia" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Karjala_geograafia" title="Kategooria:Karjala geograafia">Karjala geograafia</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Kartograafia" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Kartograafia" title="Kategooria:Kartograafia">Kartograafia</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Kodulugu" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Kodulugu" title="Kategooria:Kodulugu">Kodulugu</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Loodusgeograafia" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Loodusgeograafia" title="Kategooria:Loodusgeograafia">Loodusgeograafia</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Maailma_maad" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Maailma_maad" title="Kategooria:Maailma maad">Maailma maad</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Mandrid_ja_maailmajaod" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Mandrid_ja_maailmajaod" title="Kategooria:Mandrid ja maailmajaod">Mandrid ja maailmajaod</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Piibli_kohad" title="Kategooria:Piibli kohad">Piibli kohad</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Pühapaigad" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:P%C3%BChapaigad" title="Kategooria:Pühapaigad">Pühapaigad</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Regioonid" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Regioonid" title="Kategooria:Regioonid">Regioonid</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Kategooriad&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:8px; top:8px; background:#C6DEFE; height:25px; -moz-border-radius: 8px; -webkit-border-radius: 8px; border-radius:8px;"> <div style="position:relative; left:-5px; top:0px;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Bluebg_rounded2.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="25" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:1px; top:-7px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/38px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/57px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/76px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px; width:95%;"><h2 id="Geograafia_loendeid" style="margin:0; border-bottom:0; font-size:120%; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:.15em .4em;">Geograafia loendeid</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="margin:0em 1em 0em 1em; padding-right:0px; padding-top:12px;"> <div> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background-color:transparent;table-layout:fixed;"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td><div style="margin-right:20px;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asulate_loend" title="Asulate loend">Asulate loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asulate_loend_riikide_kaupa" class="mw-redirect" title="Asulate loend riikide kaupa">Asulate loend riigiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geograafide_loend" title="Geograafide loend">Geograafide loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoovuste_loend" title="Hoovuste loend">Hoovuste loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jugade_loend" title="Jugade loend">Jugade loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rvede_loend" class="mw-disambig" title="Järvede loend">Järvede loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaardiprojektsioonide_loend" title="Kaardiprojektsioonide loend">Kaardiprojektsioonide loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanalite_loend" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Kanalite loend">Kanalite loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kivimite_loend" title="Kivimite loend">Kivimite loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuristike_loend" title="Kuristike loend">Kuristike loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurude_loend" title="Kurude loend">Kurude loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B5rbete_loend" title="Kõrbete loend">Kõrbete loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B5rgustike_loend" title="Kõrgustike loend">Kõrgustike loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lavamaade_loend" title="Lavamaade loend">Lavamaade loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liustike_loend" title="Liustike loend">Liustike loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loodusm%C3%A4lestiste_loend" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Loodusmälestiste loend">Loodusmälestiste loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maadeavastajate_loend" title="Maadeavastajate loend">Maadeavastajate loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maailma_keelte_loend" class="mw-redirect" title="Maailma keelte loend">Maailma keelte loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maailma_maad" class="mw-redirect" title="Maailma maad">Maailma maade loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maailma_merede_ja_lahtede_loend" class="mw-redirect" title="Maailma merede ja lahtede loend">Maailma merede ja lahtede loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maailma_rahvaste_mitmekeelne_loend" title="Maailma rahvaste mitmekeelne loend">Maailma rahvaste nimed mitmes keeles</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><div style="margin-right: 20px;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maav%C3%A4rinate_loend" title="Maavärinate loend">Maavärinate loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahvaste_ja_h%C3%B5imude_loend" title="Rahvaste ja hõimude loend">Maailma rahvaste loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maailmamere_n%C3%B5gude_loend" title="Maailmamere nõgude loend">Maailmamere nõgude loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maakitsuste_loend" title="Maakitsuste loend">Maakitsuste loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merep%C3%B5hja_pinnavormide_loend" title="Merepõhja pinnavormide loend">Merepõhja pinnavormide loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mineraalide_loend" title="Mineraalide loend">Mineraalide loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4estike_loend" title="Mäestike loend">Mäestike loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4gede_loend" title="Mägede loend">Mägede loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4gismaade_loend" title="Mägismaade loend">Mägismaade loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neemede_loend" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Neemede loend">Neemede loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orgude_loend" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Orgude loend">Orgude loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polaarjaamade_loend" title="Polaarjaamade loend">Polaarjaamade loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poolsaarte_loend" class="mw-disambig" title="Poolsaarte loend">Poolsaarte loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riikide_haldus%C3%BCksused" class="mw-redirect" title="Riikide haldusüksused">Riikide haldusüksuste loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riikide_pealinnade_loend" class="mw-redirect" title="Riikide pealinnade loend">Riikide pealinnade loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarte_loend" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Saarte loend">Saarte loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCvikute_loend" title="Süvikute loend">Süvikute loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasandike_loend" title="Tasandike loend">Tasandike loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veehoidlate_loend" title="Veehoidlate loend">Veehoidlate loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulkaanide_loend" title="Vulkaanide loend">Vulkaanide loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4inade_loend" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Väinade loend">Väinade loend</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="noprint">Vaata ka: <a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geograafia_loendid" title="Kategooria:Geograafia loendid">Kategooria:Geograafia loendid</a></div> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Geograafia_loendid&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:8px; top:8px; background:#C6DEFE; height:25px; -moz-border-radius: 8px; -webkit-border-radius: 8px; border-radius:8px;"> <div style="position:relative; left:-5px; top:0px;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Bluebg_rounded2.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="25" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:1px; top:-7px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/38px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/57px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/76px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px; width:95%;"><h2 id="Mõistete_loendid" style="margin:0; border-bottom:0; font-size:120%; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:.15em .4em;"><span id="M.C3.B5istete_loendid"></span>Mõistete loendid</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="margin:0em 1em 0em 1em; padding-right:0px; padding-top:12px;"> <div> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background-color:transparent;table-layout:fixed;"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td><div style="margin-right:20px;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geograafia_m%C3%B5isteid" title="Geograafia mõisteid">Geograafia mõisteid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geomorfoloogia_m%C3%B5isteid" title="Geomorfoloogia mõisteid">Geomorfoloogia mõisteid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demograafia_m%C3%B5isteid" title="Demograafia mõisteid">Demograafia mõisteid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCdroloogia_m%C3%B5isteid" title="Hüdroloogia mõisteid">Hüdroloogia mõisteid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maateaduste_m%C3%B5isteid" class="mw-redirect" title="Maateaduste mõisteid">Maateaduste mõisteid</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><div style="margin-right: 20px;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meteoroloogia_m%C3%B5isteid" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteoroloogia mõisteid">Meteoroloogia mõisteid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullateaduse_m%C3%B5isteid" title="Mullateaduse mõisteid">Mullateaduse mõisteid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleogeograafia_m%C3%B5isteid" title="Paleogeograafia mõisteid">Paleogeograafia mõisteid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleontoloogia_m%C3%B5isteid" title="Paleontoloogia mõisteid">Paleontoloogia mõisteid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96koloogia_m%C3%B5isteid" title="Ökoloogia mõisteid">Ökoloogia mõisteid</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/M%C3%B5istete_loendid&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="text-align:left; position:relative; left:8px; top:8px; background:#C6DEFE; height:25px; -moz-border-radius: 8px; -webkit-border-radius: 8px; border-radius:8px;"> <div style="position:relative; left:-5px; top:0px;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Bluebg_rounded2.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="25" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:1px; top:-7px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/HS_talk.svg/38px-HS_talk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/HS_talk.svg/57px-HS_talk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/HS_talk.svg/76px-HS_talk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40px; top:2px; width:95%;"><h2 id="Kuidas_saad_aidata?" style="margin:0; border-bottom:0; font-size:120%; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:.15em .4em;"><span id="Kuidas_saad_aidata.3F"></span>Kuidas saad aidata?</h2></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="margin:0em 1em 0em 1em; padding-right:0px; padding-top:12px;"> <table style="background:none;width:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top"> </td> <td> <p>Siin on mõned tööd, mis ootavad tegemist: </p> <ul style="font-size:85%"> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Soovitud_artiklid" title="Vikipeedia:Soovitud artiklid">Soovitud</a>: </b> <a href="/wiki/Aluskaart" title="Aluskaart">aluskaart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekspeditsioon" title="Ekspeditsioon">ekspeditsioon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agrolinnake" title="Agrolinnake">agrolinnake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kartogramm" title="Kartogramm">kartogramm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provints_(Afganistan)" title="Provints (Afganistan)">provints (Afganistan)</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geograafia/Soovitud" title="Portaal:Geograafia/Soovitud">veel...</a></i></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Artiklite_toimetamine" title="Vikipeedia:Artiklite toimetamine">Toimeta</a>: </b> <a href="/wiki/Laam" title="Laam">laam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">fjord</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ravool" title="Äravool">äravool</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maalihe" title="Maalihe">maalihe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pedosf%C3%A4%C3%A4r" title="Pedosfäär">pedosfäär</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Toimetamist_vajavad_maateaduslikud_artiklid" title="Kategooria:Toimetamist vajavad maateaduslikud artiklid">veel...</a></i></li><li><b>Lühikesed: </b> <a href="/wiki/Kuuba_saar" title="Kuuba saar">Kuuba saar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekvatoriaalne_vastuhoovus_(Vaikne_ookean)" title="Ekvatoriaalne vastuhoovus (Vaikne ookean)">ekvatoriaalne vastuhoovus (Vaikne ookean)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maluku_meri" title="Maluku meri">Maluku meri</a></li><li><b>Vaidlustatud: </b> <a href="/wiki/Armuneeme" title="Armuneeme">Armuneeme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suremus" title="Suremus">suremus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuumariik" title="Tuumariik">tuumariik</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Vaidlustatud" title="Kategooria:Vaidlustatud">veel...</a></i></li> </ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div align="right" style="clear:both"><span class="plainlinks" style="color:#333333; font-size: 70%;"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia/Mida_teha&action=edit">muuda</a></span></div></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&oldid=4323415">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&oldid=4323415</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Geograafiaportaal" title="Kategooria:Geograafiaportaal">Geograafiaportaal</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 16:12, 6. detsember 2015.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. Täpsemalt vaata <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Wikimedia kasutamistingimustest</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Andmekaitsepõhimõtted</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Tiitelandmed">Tiitelandmed</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:%C3%9Cldine_lahti%C3%BCtlus">Lahtiütlused</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Käitumisjuhis</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Arendajad</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/et.wikipedia.org">Arvandmed</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Küpsiste avaldus</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//et.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Geograafia&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobiilivaade</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-c7gxg","wgBackendResponseTime":473,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.128","walltime":"0.319","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1187,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":69268,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":14130,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":8667,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 215.985 1 -total"," 63.44% 137.029 1 Mall:Portaalvasak4"," 57.15% 123.443 6 Mall:Portaali_osa"," 55.58% 120.045 6 Mall:Raam"," 36.52% 78.884 1 Mall:Portaalparem3"," 33.49% 72.324 5 Mall:Portaali_osa_2"," 32.11% 69.352 5 Mall:Raam2"," 27.99% 60.453 1 Portaal:Geograafia/Kas_tead"," 17.33% 37.436 4 Mall:Juhuslik_alamleht"," 16.81% 36.315 2 Mall:Juhuslik_portaali_osa"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.004","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":632809,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-c7gxg","timestamp":"20241127180555","ttl":21600,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> </body> </html>