CINXE.COM
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="ar" dir="rtl" class="no-js"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"/><meta name="next-head-count" content="2"/><script type="text/javascript">document.documentElement.classList.remove("no-js");</script><title data-react-helmet="true">تواصل مع بي بي سي العربية - BBC News عربي</title><meta data-react-helmet="true" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" charSet="utf-8"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="robots" content="noodp, noydir, max-image-preview:large"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="theme-color" content="#B80000"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="google-site-verification" content="D-aEHUiyVaMoUJXjVRbDVkxS0dLTMUZLD3dLPTnWO4Q"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="BBC News عربي"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="application-name" content="BBC News عربي"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="description" content="<p>نرحب دائما بآرائكم وتعليقاتكم ومقترحاتكم. يرجى استخدام الاستمارة أدناه لإرسال رسائلكم، وسنرد عليها في أسرع وقت ممكن.</p> <p>وإذا كنتم تودّون التقدم بشكوى، الرجاء استخدام <a href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/send/u50853186">صفحة الشكاوى</a> المخصصة لذلك.</p>"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="fb:app_id" content="1609039196070050"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="facebook-domain-verification" content="mydfaj4vz8t5psneihy4nm6ff52fac"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#B80000"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-144x144.png"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:description" content="<p>نرحب دائما بآرائكم وتعليقاتكم ومقترحاتكم. يرجى استخدام الاستمارة أدناه لإرسال رسائلكم، وسنرد عليها في أسرع وقت ممكن.</p> <p>وإذا كنتم تودّون التقدم بشكوى، الرجاء استخدام <a href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/send/u50853186">صفحة الشكاوى</a> المخصصة لذلك.</p>"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:image" content="https://news.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/img/logos/og/arabic.png"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:image:alt" content="BBC News عربي"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:locale" content="ar"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:site_name" content="BBC News عربي"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:title" content="تواصل مع بي بي سي العربية - BBC News عربي"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:type" content="website"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:url" content="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/send/u50853203"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:creator" content="@BBCArabic"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:description" content="<p>نرحب دائما بآرائكم وتعليقاتكم ومقترحاتكم. يرجى استخدام الاستمارة أدناه لإرسال رسائلكم، وسنرد عليها في أسرع وقت ممكن.</p> <p>وإذا كنتم تودّون التقدم بشكوى، الرجاء استخدام <a href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/send/u50853186">صفحة الشكاوى</a> المخصصة لذلك.</p>"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:image:alt" content="BBC News عربي"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:image:src" content="https://news.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/img/logos/og/arabic.png"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:site" content="@BBCArabic"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:title" content="تواصل مع بي بي سي العربية - BBC News عربي"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" http-equiv="onion-location" content="https://www.bbcweb3hytmzhn5d532owbu6oqadra5z3ar726vq5kgwwn6aucdccrad.onion/arabic/send/u50853203"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="manifest" href="/arabic/manifest.json"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="canonical" href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/send/u50853203"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="alternate" href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/send/u50853203" hrefLang="ar"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-192x192.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-72x72.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="96x96" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-96x96.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="128x128" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-128x128.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-144x144.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-152x152.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-180x180.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="192x192" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-192x192.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="384x384" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-384x384.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="512x512" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-512x512.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-72x72.png" sizes="72x72"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="apple-touch-startup-image" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/arabic/images/icons/icon-512x512.png"/><link data-react-helmet="true" rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/><script data-react-helmet="true" type="text/javascript"> if ("FileReader" in window && "Promise" in window && "fetch" in window) { const fontsForStorage = [{"name":"qalamNormal","fontFamily":"BBC Reith Qalam","fontWeight":400,"varsion":"v1.210","fontStyle":"normal","src":"https://ws-downloads.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/ReithQalam/v1.210/normal.woff2","fontDisplay":"optional"},{"name":"qalamBold","fontFamily":"BBC Reith Qalam","fontWeight":700,"varsion":"v1.210","fontStyle":"normal","src":"https://ws-downloads.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/ReithQalam/v1.210/bold.woff2","fontDisplay":"optional"}]; const getFont = (location) => { return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { fetch(location).then(function (res) { return res.blob() }).then(function (blob) { if (blob && blob.constructor.name === 'Blob') { var reader = new FileReader() reader.addEventListener('load', function () { resolve(this.result) }) reader.readAsDataURL(blob) } }).catch(reject) }) }; const createStyleAndAttach = (styleInnerText) => { const head = document.head || document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; const fontStylePlaceholder = document.createElement('style'); fontStylePlaceholder.innerHTML = styleInnerText; head.appendChild(fontStylePlaceholder); }; const retrieveAndStoreFont = (font, storageKey, shouldAttachStyle) => { const fontLocation = font.src ? font.src : 'https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/'+ font.version + (font.subsets ? '/subsets' : '') + '/' + font.name + '.woff2'; window.addEventListener("load", (e) => { getFont(fontLocation).then((fontContents) => { const forStorage = { base64Contents: fontContents, fontFamily: font.fontFamily, fontWeight: font.fontWeight, fontVersion: font.version }; localStorage.setItem(storageKey, JSON.stringify(forStorage)); if (shouldAttachStyle) { const styleInnerText = '@font-face{font-family: "' + font.fontFamily + '"; font-weight: ' + font.fontWeight + ';src:url("' + fontContents + '") format("woff2");font-display: swap;}'; createStyleAndAttach(styleInnerText); } }); }); }; fontsForStorage.forEach(font => { const storageKey = 'font-' + font.name; let fontContents = localStorage.getItem(storageKey); if (!fontContents) { retrieveAndStoreFont(font, storageKey, true); } else { const { base64Contents, fontFamily, fontWeight, fontVersion } = JSON.parse(fontContents); const styleInnerText = '@font-face{font-family: "' + fontFamily + '"; font-weight: ' + fontWeight + '; src:url("' + base64Contents + '") format("woff2");font-display: swap;}'; createStyleAndAttach(styleInnerText); if (fontVersion !== font.version) { retrieveAndStoreFont(font, storageKey, false); } } }); } let wrappedPageTimeStart = new Date(); let wrappedYear = wrappedPageTimeStart.getFullYear(); let wrappedMonth = wrappedPageTimeStart.getMonth() + 1; let wrappedStorageKey = 'ws_bbc_wrapped'; let wrappedContents = {}; wrappedContents[wrappedYear] = { 'byMonth': {}, 'pageTypeCounts': {}, 'serviceCounts': {}, 'topicCounts': {}, 'duration': 0, 'wordCount': 0, }; wrappedContents[wrappedYear].byMonth[wrappedMonth] = 0; let saveWrapped = () => { localStorage.setItem(wrappedStorageKey, JSON.stringify(wrappedContents)); } let wrappedLocalStorageContents = localStorage.getItem(wrappedStorageKey); if (wrappedLocalStorageContents) { const wrappedLocalStorageContentsParsed = JSON.parse(wrappedLocalStorageContents); if (wrappedLocalStorageContentsParsed.hasOwnProperty(wrappedYear)) { wrappedContents[wrappedYear] = wrappedLocalStorageContentsParsed[wrappedYear] || wrappedContents[wrappedYear]; wrappedContents[wrappedYear].byMonth[wrappedMonth] = wrappedLocalStorageContentsParsed[wrappedYear].byMonth[wrappedMonth] || 0; } } let wrappedContentsShortcut = wrappedContents[wrappedYear]; let wrappedTopics = undefined; if (wrappedTopics) { wrappedTopics.forEach(({ topicName }) => { wrappedContentsShortcut.topicCounts[topicName] = wrappedContentsShortcut.topicCounts[topicName] ? wrappedContentsShortcut.topicCounts[topicName] + 1 : 1; }); } document.onvisibilitychange = () => { if (document.visibilityState === "hidden") { const wrappedTimeNow = new Date(); const wrappedDifference = wrappedTimeNow - wrappedPageTimeStart; wrappedContentsShortcut.duration = wrappedContentsShortcut.duration ? wrappedContentsShortcut.duration + wrappedDifference : wrappedDifference; saveWrapped(); } else { wrappedPageTimeStart = new Date(); } }; wrappedContentsShortcut.wordCount = wrappedContentsShortcut.wordCount + 0; wrappedContentsShortcut.serviceCounts.arabic = wrappedContentsShortcut.serviceCounts.arabic ? wrappedContentsShortcut.serviceCounts.arabic + 1 : 1; wrappedContentsShortcut.pageTypeCounts.ugcForm = wrappedContentsShortcut.pageTypeCounts.ugcForm ? wrappedContentsShortcut.pageTypeCounts.ugcForm + 1 : 1; wrappedContentsShortcut.byMonth[wrappedMonth] = wrappedContentsShortcut.byMonth[wrappedMonth] ? wrappedContentsShortcut.byMonth[wrappedMonth] + 1 : 1; wrappedContents[wrappedYear] = wrappedContentsShortcut; </script><style data-emotion="q8cnfh 16ubpog 1vsz7zf 1dg7u9h 1re47cx 1jefi8v m04vo2 ohd6z 64m5wj 14sj40g bjn8wh n151vr nhbdtu 1wfoy8h 11krpir xasjuf 1ym234c 1x40ipt dz10ac 89wdkq 1725uln q944gg x45xtd vfcw1t w7n4z8 8bo0ey wfl53h 1uic9t9 1nkdr95 h629jl 5wx50u 1aigzcn 6oj8dq 4zdw8w yy7sb5 o9sqgy 1lzjiie 1hyfx7x deopqn ke0jlw 1eop0c5 m784ye 1pwaef6 1hg2wpv 12d0d36 1be8nau 1lvqtkx 5g7yny hqbzgf n6enek 1c7p4c8 a32bmp n6cg62 1m4uv4e cmqtv6 1td28hh ouhgqm">html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;}body{margin:0;}main{display:block;}h1{font-size:2em;margin:.67em 0;}hr{box-sizing:content-box;height:0;overflow:visible;}pre{font-family:monospace,monospace;font-size:1em;}a{background-color:transparent;}abbr[title]{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted;}b,strong{font-weight:bolder;}code,kbd,samp{font-family:monospace,monospace;font-size:1em;}small{font-size:80%;}sub,sup{font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative;vertical-align:baseline;}sub{bottom:-.25em;}sup{top:-.5em;}img{border-style:none;}button,input,optgroup,select,textarea{font-family:inherit;font-size:100%;line-height:1.15;margin:0;}button,input{overflow:visible;}button,select{text-transform:none;}[type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit],button{-webkit-appearance:button;}[type=button]::-moz-focus-inner,[type=reset]::-moz-focus-inner,[type=submit]::-moz-focus-inner,button::-moz-focus-inner{border-style:none;padding:0;}[type=button]:-moz-focusring,[type=reset]:-moz-focusring,[type=submit]:-moz-focusring,button:-moz-focusring{outline:1px dotted ButtonText;}fieldset{padding:.35em .75em .625em;}legend{box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit;display:table;max-width:100%;padding:0;white-space:normal;}progress{vertical-align:baseline;}textarea{overflow:auto;}[type=checkbox],[type=radio]{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;}[type=number]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,[type=number]::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto;}[type=search]{-webkit-appearance:textfield;outline-offset:-2px;}[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none;}::-webkit-file-upload-button{-webkit-appearance:button;font:inherit;}details{display:block;}summary{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-list-item;display:-ms-list-itembox;display:list-item;}[hidden],template{display:none;}html{box-sizing:border-box;font-size:100%;}*,*:before,*:after{box-sizing:inherit;}.css-16ubpog{min-height:100vh;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;background-color:#FDFDFD;}.css-1vsz7zf{background-color:#B80000;height:2.75rem;width:100%;padding:0 0.5rem;position:relative;z-index:1;}@media (min-width: 15rem){.css-1vsz7zf{height:3.75rem;padding:0 0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-1vsz7zf{height:3.75rem;padding:0 1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1vsz7zf{height:4rem;}}.css-1vsz7zf svg{fill:currentColor;}@media screen and (forced-colors: active){.css-1vsz7zf svg{fill:linkText;}}.css-1dg7u9h{height:100%;position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;max-width:63rem;margin:0 auto;}@media (max-width: 14.9375rem){.css-1dg7u9h{display:block;}}.css-1re47cx{height:100%;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;position:relative;bottom:0.125rem;padding-top:0.125rem;}.css-1re47cx:hover,.css-1re47cx:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:0.25rem solid #FFFFFF;margin-bottom:-0.25rem;}.css-1re47cx:focus-visible::after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:-0.1875rem;bottom:0;right:-0.1875rem;border-top:0.25rem solid #FFFFFF;outline:0.25rem solid #FFFFFF;}.css-1jefi8v{box-sizing:content-box;color:#FFFFFF;fill:currentColor;height:1.25rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-1jefi8v{height:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1jefi8v{height:1.875rem;}}@media screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active),print{.css-1jefi8v{fill:windowText;}}.css-m04vo2{-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);height:1px;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:1px;margin:0;}.css-ohd6z{position:absolute;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);height:1px;width:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0.75rem 0.5rem;background-color:#FFFFFF;border:0.1875rem solid #000;color:#333;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-ohd6z{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-ohd6z{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}.css-ohd6z:focus{-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;height:auto;width:auto;top:0;right:0;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-ohd6z:focus{top:0.5rem;}}@media (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-ohd6z{padding:0.5rem;}}.css-64m5wj{position:relative;background-color:#FFFFFF;}.css-64m5wj::after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;right:0;left:0;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #E6E8EA;}.css-64m5wj .e11sm0on2::after{right:0;}.css-14sj40g{position:relative;max-width:63.4rem;margin:0;background-color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-14sj40g{margin:0 0.8rem;}}@media (min-width: 66rem){.css-14sj40g{margin:0 auto;}}.css-bjn8wh{position:relative;}.css-n151vr{position:relative;padding:0;margin:0;background-color:transparent;border:0;float:right;height:3rem;width:3rem;}.css-n151vr:hover,.css-n151vr:focus{cursor:pointer;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0.25rem #FFFFFF;}.css-n151vr:hover::after,.css-n151vr:focus::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;top:0;border:0.25rem solid #000000;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-n151vr{display:none;visibility:hidden;}}@media (min-width: 20rem){.css-n151vr{height:3rem;width:3rem;}}.css-n151vr svg{vertical-align:middle;}.css-nhbdtu{color:#000000;fill:currentColor;}@media screen and (forced-colors: active){.css-nhbdtu{fill:linkText;}}@media (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1wfoy8h{white-space:nowrap;overflow-x:scroll;scroll-behavior:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none;}.css-1wfoy8h::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}.css-1wfoy8h:focus-visible{outline:none;}.css-1wfoy8h:focus-visible::after{outline:0.1875rem solid #000000;content:'';position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;}.css-1wfoy8h:after{content:' ';height:100%;width:3rem;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;z-index:3;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none;background:linear-gradient( to left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 100% );}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-1wfoy8h:after{width:6rem;}}}.css-11krpir{list-style-type:none;padding:0;margin:0;position:relative;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-11krpir{overflow:hidden;}}.css-xasjuf{display:inline-block;position:relative;z-index:2;-webkit-margin-end:0.75rem;margin-inline-end:0.75rem;}@media (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-xasjuf:last-child{margin-left:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-xasjuf::after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:-1px;width:80rem;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #E6E8EA;z-index:-1;}}.css-1ym234c{font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;color:#141414;cursor:pointer;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;padding:0.75rem 0.25rem;outline:none;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1ym234c{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1ym234c{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1ym234c{padding:0.75rem 0.5rem;}}.css-1ym234c:hover::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;border-bottom:0.25rem solid #B80000;}.css-1ym234c:focus::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;border-bottom:0.25rem solid #B80000;top:0;border:0.1875rem solid #000000;}.css-1ym234c:focus-visible::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;border-bottom:0.25rem solid #B80000;top:0;border:0.1875rem solid #000000;}.css-1x40ipt{background-color:#FFFFFF;clear:both;overflow:hidden;height:0;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease-out;transition:all 0.2s ease-out;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.58, 1);visibility:hidden;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1x40ipt{display:none;visibility:hidden;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){.css-1x40ipt{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none;}}.css-dz10ac{list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:0 0.5rem;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #E6E8EA;}.css-89wdkq{padding:0.75rem 0;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #E6E8EA;}.css-89wdkq:last-child{padding-bottom:0.25rem;border:0;}.css-1725uln{font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;color:#141414;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;padding:0.75rem 0;display:inline-block;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1725uln{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1725uln{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}.css-1725uln:hover,.css-1725uln:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:#B80000;}.css-q944gg{-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;position:relative;}.css-x45xtd{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-x45xtd{display:block;position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(200deg, #A20219 0%, #180109 54%, #180109 90%);}}.css-vfcw1t{position:relative;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-vfcw1t{max-width:63rem;margin:0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(12, 1fr);padding:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem){.css-vfcw1t{-webkit-column-gap:0.5rem;column-gap:0.5rem;}}.css-w7n4z8{grid-column:1/span 12;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.css-w7n4z8{grid-column:1/span 8;padding-bottom:2rem;}}.css-8bo0ey{background:#FFFFFF;outline:0.0625rem transparent solid;padding:1rem 0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 15rem){.css-8bo0ey{padding:1.5rem 0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-8bo0ey{padding:1.5rem 1rem;}}.css-wfl53h{color:#141414;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.75rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;margin:0;margin-bottom:0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-wfl53h{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:2.125rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-wfl53h{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.625rem;}}.css-wfl53h:focus{outline:none;}.css-1uic9t9{color:#141414;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;margin:0;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1uic9t9{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.625rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1uic9t9{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.625rem;}}.no-js .css-1nkdr95{display:none;}.css-h629jl{color:#141414;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.75rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;margin:0;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-h629jl{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:2.125rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-h629jl{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.625rem;}}.css-h629jl:focus{outline:none;}.css-5wx50u{border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;margin-bottom:1rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-5wx50u{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.625rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-5wx50u{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.625rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-5wx50u{padding-bottom:0.5rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}}.css-5wx50u p{color:#000000;}.css-5wx50u a{color:#222222;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #B80000;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;}.css-5wx50u a:visited{color:#6E6E73;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #6E6E73;}.css-5wx50u a:focus,.css-5wx50u a:hover{border-bottom:0.125rem solid #B80000;color:#B80000;}.css-1aigzcn{color:#141414;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.75rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;margin:0;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1aigzcn{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1aigzcn{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:2rem;}}.css-6oj8dq{margin-top:1rem;}.css-6oj8dq:nth-child(5){border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;padding-bottom:1rem;margin-bottom:1rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-6oj8dq:nth-child(5){padding-bottom:1.5rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}}.css-4zdw8w{color:#141414;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:0.375rem;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-4zdw8w{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-4zdw8w{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}.css-4zdw8w a{color:#222222;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #B80000;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;}.css-4zdw8w a:visited{color:#6E6E73;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #6E6E73;}.css-4zdw8w a:focus,.css-4zdw8w a:hover{border-bottom:0.125rem solid #B80000;color:#B80000;}.css-yy7sb5{scroll-margin-top:2.75rem;border:solid 0.0625rem #141414;outline:solid 0.0625rem transparent;width:100%;min-height:2.75rem;padding:0.5rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-yy7sb5{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-yy7sb5{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media screen and (forced-colors: active){.css-yy7sb5{border-color:canvasText;outline:0;}}.css-yy7sb5:focus{outline:0.1875rem solid #FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.1875rem #000000;outline-offset:0.1875rem;}.css-o9sqgy{display:block;padding:0.75rem 1rem 0.75rem 1rem;border:0.0625rem solid transparent;background-color:#0071F1;color:#FFFFFF;cursor:pointer;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-o9sqgy{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.625rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-o9sqgy{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.625rem;}}.css-o9sqgy:hover,.css-o9sqgy:focus{background-color:#0e5ec5;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-o9sqgy svg{color:#FFFFFF;fill:currentcolor;}.css-o9sqgy:focus{outline:0.1875rem solid #FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.1875rem #000000;outline-offset:0.1875rem;}.css-1lzjiie{-webkit-margin-end:0.75rem;margin-inline-end:0.75rem;width:0.875rem;height:0.875rem;}.css-1hyfx7x{display:none;}.css-deopqn{scroll-margin-top:2.75rem;border:solid 0.0625rem #141414;outline:solid 0.0625rem transparent;width:100%;min-height:2.75rem;padding:0.5rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;resize:none;display:block;overflow:clip;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-deopqn{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-deopqn{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media screen and (forced-colors: active){.css-deopqn{border-color:canvasText;outline:0;}}.css-deopqn:focus{outline:0.1875rem solid #FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.1875rem #000000;outline-offset:0.1875rem;}.css-ke0jlw{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;}.css-1eop0c5{scroll-margin-top:0.5rem;display:inline-block;-webkit-flex:initial;-ms-flex:initial;flex:initial;-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;width:1.875rem;height:1.875rem;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:border-box;border:solid 0.0625rem #141414;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;-ms-appearance:none;appearance:none;}.css-1eop0c5:checked::after{content:"";background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 117.65 98.87'%3E%3Cpath d='M96.64 0L46.11 60.23 17.63 36.34 0 57.35l28.47 23.89 21.01 17.63 17.63-21.01 50.54-60.22L96.64 0z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-position:50%;background-position:50%;-webkit-background-size:0.889rem;background-size:0.889rem;display:inline-block;width:100%;height:100%;}@media screen and (forced-colors: active){.css-1eop0c5{-webkit-appearance:auto;-moz-appearance:auto;-ms-appearance:auto;appearance:auto;}.css-1eop0c5:checked::after{content:none;}}.css-1eop0c5:focus{outline:0.1875rem solid #FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.1875rem #000000;outline-offset:0.1875rem;}.css-m784ye{color:#141414;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:0.375rem;color:#141414;-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;-webkit-margin-start:1rem;margin-inline-start:1rem;cursor:pointer;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-m784ye{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-m784ye{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5rem;}}.css-m784ye a{color:#222222;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #B80000;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;}.css-m784ye a:visited{color:#6E6E73;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #6E6E73;}.css-m784ye a:focus,.css-m784ye a:hover{border-bottom:0.125rem solid #B80000;color:#B80000;}.css-1pwaef6{margin-top:1rem;}.css-1hg2wpv{color:#000000;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.375rem;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1hg2wpv{font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.375rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1hg2wpv{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.375rem;}}.css-12d0d36{font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.375rem;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-12d0d36{font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.375rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-12d0d36{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.375rem;}}.css-12d0d36 p{color:#000000;}.css-12d0d36 a{color:#222222;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #B80000;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-12d0d36 a:visited{color:#6E6E73;border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #6E6E73;}.css-12d0d36 a:focus,.css-12d0d36 a:hover{border-bottom:0.125rem solid #B80000;color:#B80000;}.css-1be8nau{font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.5rem;margin-top:1rem;background-color:#0071F1;color:#FFFFFF;width:100%;border:none;outline:solid 0.0625rem transparent;padding:0.75rem 0;cursor:pointer;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1be8nau{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.625rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1be8nau{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.625rem;}}.css-1be8nau:hover,.css-1be8nau:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;background-color:#0051AD;}.css-1lvqtkx{content-visibility:auto;contain-intrinsic-size:33.125rem;}@media (min-width: 15rem){.css-1lvqtkx{contain-intrinsic-size:26.563rem;}}@media (min-width: 20){.css-1lvqtkx{contain-intrinsic-size:23.438rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-1lvqtkx{contain-intrinsic-size:21.875rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-1lvqtkx{contain-intrinsic-size:17.188rem;}}.css-5g7yny{background-color:#B80000;height:2.75rem;width:100%;padding:0 0.5rem;border-top:0.0625rem solid transparent;position:relative;z-index:1;}@media (min-width: 15rem){.css-5g7yny{height:3.75rem;padding:0 0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.css-5g7yny{height:3.75rem;padding:0 1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-5g7yny{height:4rem;}}.css-5g7yny svg{fill:currentColor;}@media screen and (forced-colors: active){.css-5g7yny svg{fill:linkText;}}.css-hqbzgf{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.25rem;font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;background-color:#222222;padding:0 1rem;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-hqbzgf{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.25rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.css-hqbzgf{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.25rem;}}@media (max-width: 24.9375rem){.css-hqbzgf{padding:0 0.5rem;}}.css-n6enek{max-width:63rem;margin:0 auto;padding-top:0.5rem;}.css-1c7p4c8{border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #3F3F42;-webkit-column-count:4;column-count:4;margin:0;list-style-type:none;padding:0 0 0.5rem;}@supports (grid-template-columns: fit-content(200px)){.css-1c7p4c8{display:grid;grid-auto-flow:column;}}@media (max-width: 14.9375rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-auto-flow:row;-webkit-column-count:1;column-count:1;}}@media (min-width: 15rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-column-gap:0.5rem;grid-template-columns:repeat(2, 1fr);-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-column-gap:1rem;grid-template-columns:repeat(3, 1fr);-webkit-column-count:3;column-count:3;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-column-gap:1rem;grid-template-columns:repeat(4, 1fr);-webkit-column-count:4;column-count:4;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-column-gap:1rem;grid-template-columns:repeat(5, 1fr);-webkit-column-count:5;column-count:5;}}.css-1c7p4c8 >li:first-of-type{border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #3F3F42;padding:0.5rem 0;margin-bottom:0.5rem;grid-column:1/-1;width:100%;-webkit-column-span:all;column-span:all;}@media (min-width: 15rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-template-rows:repeat(5, auto);}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-template-rows:repeat(4, auto);}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-template-rows:repeat(3, auto);}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.css-1c7p4c8{grid-template-rows:repeat(3, auto);}}.css-a32bmp{min-width:50%;-webkit-column-gap:1rem;column-gap:1rem;break-inside:avoid-column;}.css-n6cg62{font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;color:#FFFFFF;padding:0.75rem 0 0.75rem;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;}.css-n6cg62:hover,.css-n6cg62:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-1m4uv4e{font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;color:#FFFFFF;padding:0.75rem 0 0.75rem;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:none;}.css-1m4uv4e:hover,.css-1m4uv4e:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-cmqtv6{color:#FFFFFF;margin:0;padding:1rem 0;}.css-cmqtv6 a{padding:0;}.css-1td28hh{font-family:"BBC Reith Qalam","Times New Roman",Arial,Verdana,Geneva,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;color:#FFFFFF;padding:0.75rem 0 0.75rem;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline;}.css-1td28hh:hover,.css-1td28hh:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,button[type='submit']:focus-visible,button[type='button']:focus-visible,h3:focus-visible{outline:0.1875rem solid #000000;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.1875rem #FFFFFF;outline-offset:0.1875rem;}a.focusIndicatorRemove:focus-visible,button.focusIndicatorRemove:focus-visible{outline:none;box-shadow:none;outline-offset:0;}a.focusIndicatorDisplayBlock:focus-visible{display:block;}a.focusIndicatorDisplayInlineBlock:focus-visible{display:inline-block;width:100%;}a.focusIndicatorDisplayTableCell:focus-visible{display:table-cell;}a.focusIndicatorReducedWidth:focus-visible{outline:0.125rem solid #000000;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.0625rem #FFFFFF;outline-offset:0.0625rem;}a.focusIndicatorOutlineBlack:focus-visible{outline:0.1875rem solid #000000;box-shadow:none;outline-offset:0;}a.focusIndicatorInvert:focus-visible{outline:0.1875rem solid #FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.1875rem #000000;outline-offset:0.1875rem;}a.focusIndicatorReducedWidthInverted:focus-visible{outline:0.125rem solid #FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.0625rem #000000;outline-offset:0.0625rem;}</style><script data-nscript="beforeInteractive">window.SIMORGH_ENV_VARS={"SIMORGH_APP_ENV":"live","SIMORGH_ATI_BASE_URL":"https://a1.api.bbc.co.uk/hit.xiti?","SIMORGH_BASE_URL":"https://www.bbc.com","SIMORGH_CONFIG_CACHE_ITEMS":"400","SIMORGH_CONFIG_CACHE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS":"300","SIMORGH_CONFIG_TIMEOUT_SECONDS":"1","SIMORGH_CONFIG_URL":"https://config.api.bbci.co.uk/","SIMORGH_CSP_REPORTING_ENDPOINT":"https://ws.bbc-reporting-api.app/report-endpoint","SIMORGH_ICHEF_BASE_URL":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk","SIMORGH_INCLUDES_BASE_URL":"https://www.bbc.com/ws/includes","SIMORGH_INCLUDES_BASE_AMP_URL":"https://news.files.bbci.co.uk","SIMORGH_MOST_READ_CDN_URL":"https://web-cdn.api.bbci.co.uk","SIMORGH_OPTIMIZELY_SDK_KEY":"4Rje1JY7YY1FhaiHJ88Zi","SIMORGH_PUBLIC_STATIC_ASSETS_ORIGIN":"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk","SIMORGH_PUBLIC_STATIC_ASSETS_PATH":"/ws/simorgh-assets/public/","SIMORGH_WEBVITALS_REPORTING_ENDPOINT":"https://ws.bbc-reporting-api.app/report-endpoint","SIMORGH_WEBVITALS_DEFAULT_SAMPLING_RATE":"20"}</script><noscript data-n-css=""></noscript><script defer="" nomodule="" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-78c92fac7aa8fdd8.js"></script><script defer="" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/e971612a.a2077382d5833f69.js"></script><script defer="" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/3708.3cc58eea0723e2a5.js"></script><script defer="" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/4719.e47c997f202f9749.js"></script><script defer="" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/themes-arabic.04eebe11a2a18005.js"></script><script defer="" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/4923.fcb83abce448c4e5.js"></script><script defer="" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/3948.4ec7d849cc5ee2bd.js"></script><script defer="" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/6475.11f16b379d300237.js"></script><script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/webpack-c63ff6ef9bdb1725.js" defer=""></script><script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/framework-ac2ced5296da07dd.js" defer=""></script><script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/main-27b3526dc78fd9c5.js" defer=""></script><script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/pages/_app-07c5bfd3452769d5.js" defer=""></script><script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/chunks/pages/%5Bservice%5D/send/%5Bid%5D/%5B%5B...variant%5D%5D-3450dd07dae0fb67.js" defer=""></script><script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/Px2gvHEFNCETG_CSCTdVN/_buildManifest.js" defer=""></script><script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/_next/static/Px2gvHEFNCETG_CSCTdVN/_ssgManifest.js" defer=""></script></head><body><div id="__next"><div id="main-wrapper" class="css-16ubpog"><header role="banner"><div><div class="ep1mqcj0 css-1vsz7zf e10yv9r12"><div class="css-1dg7u9h e10yv9r13"><a href="/arabic" id="topPage" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1re47cx e10yv9r11" aria-labelledby="BrandLink-topPage"><svg id="brandSvgHeader" viewBox="140 140 1256 145" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" height="32" class="css-1jefi8v e10yv9r10"><g fill-rule="evenodd" stroke="#000" stroke-width=".335" style="stroke:#fff"><path d="M759.928 265.75a4646.67 4646.67 0 00-23.49-37.242 2633.129 2633.129 0 00-23.49-36.2v73.442h-22.003V159.452h23.192a2668.556 2668.556 0 0123.713 36.052 2774.159 2774.159 0 0123.267 36.647v-72.699h22.003V265.75h-23.192zm44.258-106.298h73.146v19.03h-50.25v23.044h44.6v19.029h-44.6v26.166h53.075v19.03h-75.97V159.451zM982.101 265.75a3174.441 3174.441 0 01-9.887-35.978 3159.855 3159.855 0 01-9.44-35.977 2391.54 2391.54 0 01-9.218 35.977 2452.296 2452.296 0 01-9.812 35.978h-24.233a2032.839 2032.839 0 01-14.57-52.628c-4.66-17.74-9.068-35.63-13.231-53.67h24.976a2003.215 2003.215 0 007.88 41.33 1444.404 1444.404 0 008.771 40.586 3259.894 3259.894 0 0018.881-77.456h22.3a3251.95 3251.95 0 0018.733 75.821 1999.976 1999.976 0 008.623-39.843 1455.41 1455.41 0 007.73-40.438h24.53a1845.28 1845.28 0 01-13.23 53.67 2041.61 2041.61 0 01-14.57 52.628H982.1zm95.37 2.23c-5.85 0-11.622-.645-17.32-1.932a66.227 66.227 0 01-16.428-6.096v-20.516c10.604 6.444 21.854 9.663 33.748 9.663 6.739 0 11.868-1.138 15.387-3.419 3.517-2.28 5.278-5.45 5.278-9.515 0-3.07-.869-5.475-2.602-7.21-1.735-1.733-4.04-3.122-6.913-4.163-2.876-1.04-6.095-2.007-9.663-2.899-5.85-1.387-11.002-2.974-15.462-4.757-4.46-1.784-8.228-3.889-11.299-6.319-3.073-2.427-5.403-5.352-6.987-8.771-1.587-3.42-2.379-7.508-2.379-12.265 0-6.74 1.71-12.537 5.129-17.395 3.42-4.855 8.251-8.597 14.496-11.225 6.243-2.624 13.677-3.939 22.3-3.939 5.65 0 11.199.646 16.65 1.933 5.45 1.289 10.356 3.024 14.719 5.203v20.22c-4.363-2.677-9.292-4.758-14.792-6.245-5.501-1.487-11.028-2.23-16.577-2.23-6.047 0-10.73 1.04-14.05 3.122-3.321 2.081-4.98 5.055-4.98 8.92 0 2.776.792 4.98 2.379 6.616 1.584 1.635 3.84 2.973 6.764 4.014 2.922 1.04 6.367 2.058 10.333 3.047 5.055 1.29 9.76 2.702 14.123 4.238 4.36 1.537 8.2 3.493 11.522 5.872 3.32 2.379 5.896 5.403 7.73 9.069 1.834 3.668 2.751 8.177 2.751 13.529 0 7.038-1.735 13.06-5.203 18.063-3.47 5.006-8.474 8.823-15.016 11.447-6.541 2.626-14.42 3.94-23.638 3.94zM141.732 141.732v141.733h141.733V141.732H141.732zm98.839 100.024c-2.422 3.42-5.873 6.06-10.352 7.917-4.483 1.859-9.866 2.788-16.153 2.788h-31.763v-79.725h29.92c8.816 0 15.646 1.767 20.489 5.297 4.84 3.531 7.263 8.604 7.263 15.22 0 3.79-.867 7.08-2.602 9.868-1.735 2.787-4.3 5-7.697 6.634 4.698 1.561 8.294 4.033 10.787 7.415 2.493 3.383 3.74 7.49 3.74 12.321 0 4.758-1.211 8.847-3.632 12.265zm-20.272-38.97c2.204-1.82 3.307-4.366 3.307-7.638 0-6.317-4.301-9.477-12.9-9.477h-12.25v19.847h12.25c4.19 0 7.388-.91 9.593-2.732zm-7.534 15.22h-14.31v21.52h14.093c4.841 0 8.564-.91 11.166-2.731 2.602-1.821 3.903-4.441 3.903-7.861 0-7.285-4.952-10.928-14.852-10.928zm106.133-76.274v141.733H460.63V141.732H318.898zm98.838 100.024c-2.421 3.42-5.872 6.06-10.352 7.917-4.482 1.859-9.865 2.788-16.153 2.788H359.47v-79.725h29.92c8.816 0 15.645 1.767 20.488 5.296 4.841 3.532 7.263 8.605 7.263 15.22 0 3.792-.867 7.081-2.602 9.869-1.734 2.787-4.3 5-7.696 6.634 4.697 1.56 8.293 4.033 10.786 7.415 2.494 3.383 3.74 7.49 3.74 12.321 0 4.758-1.21 8.847-3.632 12.265zm-20.271-38.97c2.203-1.82 3.306-4.366 3.306-7.638 0-6.317-4.301-9.477-12.9-9.477h-12.25v19.847h12.25c4.19 0 7.388-.91 9.594-2.732zm-7.535 15.22h-14.309v21.52h14.093c4.84 0 8.564-.91 11.166-2.732 2.6-1.82 3.902-4.44 3.902-7.86 0-7.285-4.951-10.928-14.852-10.928zm106.133 65.459h141.732V141.732H496.063v141.733zm101.793-36.057c-3.302 1.822-7.128 3.261-11.478 4.316-4.351 1.056-8.929 1.586-13.729 1.586-6.377 0-12.116-.93-17.217-2.787-5.102-1.858-9.415-4.536-12.94-8.033-3.528-3.498-6.229-7.777-8.103-12.842-1.876-5.063-2.814-10.766-2.814-17.105 0-6.192.975-11.784 2.926-16.776 1.95-4.99 4.764-9.271 8.44-12.842 3.675-3.569 8.083-6.301 13.222-8.197 5.139-1.893 10.896-2.841 17.274-2.841 4.426 0 8.609.456 12.547 1.366 3.939.912 7.596 2.24 10.972 3.99v15.518a36.771 36.771 0 00-10.016-4.644c-3.6-1.056-7.39-1.585-11.365-1.585-5.477 0-10.147 1.021-14.01 3.06-3.865 2.04-6.827 4.992-8.89 8.853-2.064 3.863-3.094 8.562-3.094 14.098 0 5.539.993 10.257 2.982 14.154 1.987 3.898 4.875 6.868 8.664 8.907 3.788 2.04 8.384 3.06 13.786 3.06 8.251 0 15.866-2.148 22.843-6.448v15.192zm629.352 23.47l.25.312-.26.304a57.338 57.338 0 01-4.317 4.57c-1.429 1.343-2.77 2.602-4.03 3.779l-.32.299-.33-.289a85.913 85.913 0 01-4.114-3.861 77.93 77.93 0 01-4.244-4.624l-.267-.313.267-.314a74.204 74.204 0 014.056-4.435 67.922 67.922 0 014.31-3.931l.312-.262.311.262a69.567 69.567 0 014.375 3.993 55.007 55.007 0 014.001 4.51zm-19.136 0l.25.312-.26.304a57.509 57.509 0 01-4.316 4.57c-1.43 1.343-2.771 2.602-4.031 3.779l-.32.299-.33-.289a85.913 85.913 0 01-4.114-3.861 77.923 77.923 0 01-4.244-4.624l-.266-.313.266-.314a74.57 74.57 0 014.055-4.435 68.19 68.19 0 014.311-3.931l.312-.262.311.262a69.529 69.529 0 014.374 3.993 54.996 54.996 0 014.002 4.51zm62.442-26.438l.249.312-.259.304a57.567 57.567 0 01-4.316 4.571c-1.43 1.342-2.772 2.602-4.032 3.778l-.319.3-.33-.29a85.944 85.944 0 01-4.114-3.86 77.703 77.703 0 01-4.244-4.625l-.267-.313.267-.314a74.872 74.872 0 014.054-4.435 68.449 68.449 0 014.312-3.931l.311-.262.313.262a69.941 69.941 0 014.373 3.994 54.923 54.923 0 014.002 4.509zm6.71-57.928c.797 5.707 1.2 11.363 1.2 16.812 0 4.577-.648 8.431-1.926 11.456-1.289 3.051-3.21 5.473-5.71 7.197-2.477 1.709-5.502 2.941-8.99 3.663-3.419.71-7.349 1.07-11.675 1.078l-.006.002h-.251a80.246 80.246 0 01-5.805-.205c.249 1.216.375 2.348.375 3.372 0 3.336-.825 6.568-2.45 9.607-1.62 3.027-4.039 5.75-7.187 8.092-3.138 2.33-7 4.198-11.48 5.551-4.48 1.35-9.65 2.036-15.374 2.036-7.84 0-14.287-1.203-19.158-3.575-4.898-2.385-8.55-5.823-10.855-10.219-2.292-4.373-3.454-9.553-3.454-15.395 0-2.616.256-5.376.762-8.205a68.35 68.35 0 012.029-8.305c.84-2.693 1.737-5.124 2.663-7.227l.164-.372 7.544 1.85-.124.476a117.928 117.928 0 00-1.567 6.895 69.447 69.447 0 00-1 6.751c-.208 2.15-.313 4.083-.313 5.746 0 6.362 1.93 11.127 5.735 14.162 3.838 3.062 10.217 4.615 18.96 4.615 5.38 0 10.099-.586 14.027-1.743 3.902-1.152 6.931-2.664 9.005-4.494 2.022-1.783 3.047-3.673 3.047-5.617 0-1.545-.686-2.887-2.097-4.102-1.446-1.243-4.004-2.331-7.608-3.233l-6.045-1.511 3.706-11.255.445.121c4.57 1.247 9.078 2.132 13.397 2.63 4.326.499 8.628.752 12.785.752 3.894 0 7.166-.251 9.727-.747 2.54-.491 4.568-1.152 6.025-1.962.923-.537 1.588-1.118 1.966-1.722.368-.59.556-1.647.556-3.142 0-1.386-.17-3.312-.5-5.725-.333-2.407-.797-5.13-1.38-8.093a279.954 279.954 0 00-1.947-9.048 164.82 164.82 0 00-2.198-8.473l-.119-.413 11.604-4.915.148.531c1.424 5.111 2.55 10.597 3.35 16.303zm117.202 16.63l-.961 12.36-.29.109c-4.036 1.514-8.518 2.958-13.321 4.293a188.458 188.458 0 01-15.21 3.534 209.051 209.051 0 01-15.835 2.398c-5.188.582-10.265.877-15.096.882l-.004.002h-.248l-.009-.004c-2.592-.013-5.114-.375-7.496-1.086-2.13-.634-4.042-1.593-5.695-2.856-.563 5.534-1.884 10.39-3.93 14.444-2.162 4.278-4.999 7.888-8.434 10.73-3.43 2.836-7.354 5.045-11.666 6.567-4.296 1.516-8.866 2.541-13.58 3.046l-.394.042-3.693-11.627.57-.077c6.793-.912 12.645-2.673 17.398-5.234 4.724-2.548 8.389-5.94 10.894-10.084 2.485-4.117 3.754-9.14 3.77-14.932-1.5-3.016-2.932-6.603-4.256-10.665a588.361 588.361 0 01-4.033-12.851l-.114-.38 9.566-5.13.165.58c1.58 5.581 3.1 10.203 4.515 13.737 1.402 3.509 2.882 6.241 4.398 8.123 1.487 1.851 3.214 3.134 5.134 3.812 1.95.692 4.31 1.043 7.014 1.043 2.44 0 5.183-.085 8.155-.251 2.716-.15 5.663-.406 8.775-.76-2.054-2.063-3.784-4.49-5.152-7.227a21.686 21.686 0 01-2.317-9.784c0-3.4.582-6.676 1.73-9.738a25.94 25.94 0 014.939-8.21 23.369 23.369 0 017.648-5.656c2.95-1.366 6.301-2.06 9.96-2.06 7.142 0 13.606 2.585 19.21 7.68l.224.204-2.513 8.653-.52-.26c-3.302-1.65-6.392-2.736-9.183-3.23-2.811-.495-5.41-.747-7.72-.747-2.606 0-5.04.474-7.239 1.409-2.18.929-3.935 2.254-5.219 3.939-1.27 1.668-1.915 3.73-1.915 6.127 0 1.762.47 3.55 1.393 5.315.93 1.784 2.226 3.387 3.85 4.765 1.626 1.385 3.59 2.521 5.84 3.38 2.24.855 4.744 1.29 7.444 1.29a42.1 42.1 0 003.235-.125c1.053-.08 2.36-.309 3.889-.68 1.56-.38 3.608-.929 6.089-1.632 2.47-.7 5.683-1.693 9.55-2.953l.688-.225z"></path></g></svg><span id="BrandLink-topPage" role="text" class="css-m04vo2"><span lang="en-GB">BBC News, </span><span>عربي</span></span></a><a dir="rtl" href="#content" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-ohd6z e126dcnt0"><div>إذهب الى المحتوى</div></a></div></div></div><nav role="navigation" dir="rtl" class="css-64m5wj e11sm0on0"><div class="css-14sj40g e11sm0on5"><div class="css-bjn8wh e1h1xvny0"><button type="button" aria-expanded="false" dir="rtl" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-n151vr ebniykg0"><svg focusable="false" width="2.75rem" height="2.75rem" viewBox="0 0 44 44" aria-hidden="true" class="css-nhbdtu e11bbplg0"><path d="M12 29h21v-2.333H12V29zm0-5.833h21v-2.334H12v2.334zM12 15v2.333h21V15H12z"></path></svg><span class="css-m04vo2">أقسام</span></button><div data-e2e="scrollable-nav" dir="rtl" class="css-1wfoy8h ekdzu100"><ul role="list" class="css-11krpir e11sm0on4"><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">رئيسية</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/media-49522519" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">شاهد البث المباشر</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/topics/cv2xyrnr8dnt" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">أخبار</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/topics/cqywj97d487t" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">اقتصاد</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/topics/clmj3d7282gt" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">صحة وعلوم</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/topics/cyx5kw7g1j2t" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">رياضة</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/topics/cz9mm6r1q5et" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">فيديو</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/topics/c51nnzdeg9zt" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">تحقيقات</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/topics/cljddp5lw0dt" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">بودكاست</a></li><li dir="rtl" role="listitem" class="css-xasjuf e11sm0on2"><a href="/arabic/topics/crgyknwdlwnt" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1ym234c e11sm0on3">برامجنا</a></li></ul></div></div><div data-e2e="dropdown-nav" height="0" class="css-1x40ipt ebniykg6"><ul role="list" class="css-dz10ac ebniykg4"><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-رئيسية" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-رئيسية">رئيسية</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/media-49522519" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-شاهد-البث-المباشر" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-شاهد-البث-المباشر">شاهد البث المباشر</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/topics/cv2xyrnr8dnt" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-أخبار" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-أخبار">أخبار</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/topics/cqywj97d487t" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-اقتصاد" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-اقتصاد">اقتصاد</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/topics/clmj3d7282gt" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-صحة-وعلوم" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-صحة-وعلوم">صحة وعلوم</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/topics/cyx5kw7g1j2t" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-رياضة" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-رياضة">رياضة</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/topics/cz9mm6r1q5et" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-فيديو" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-فيديو">فيديو</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/topics/c51nnzdeg9zt" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-تحقيقات" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-تحقيقات">تحقيقات</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/topics/cljddp5lw0dt" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-بودكاست" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-بودكاست">بودكاست</span></a></li><li role="listitem" class="css-89wdkq ebniykg3"><a href="/arabic/topics/crgyknwdlwnt" aria-labelledby="dropdownNavigation-برامجنا" class="css-1725uln ebniykg2"><span id="dropdownNavigation-برامجنا">برامجنا</span></a></li></ul></div></div></nav></header><div class="css-q944gg"><div class="css-x45xtd"></div><div class="css-vfcw1t"><div class="css-w7n4z8"><main role="main" class="css-8bo0ey"><noscript><h1 class="css-wfl53h" id="content" tabindex="-1">Sorry, this page cannot be loaded.</h1><p class="css-1uic9t9">To load this page, please enable JavaScript, or try a different browser</p></noscript><div class="css-1nkdr95"><h1 class="css-h629jl" id="content" tabindex="-1">تواصل مع بي بي سي العربية</h1><div class="css-5wx50u"><p>نرحب دائما بآرائكم وتعليقاتكم ومقترحاتكم. يرجى استخدام الاستمارة أدناه لإرسال رسائلكم، وسنرد عليها في أسرع وقت ممكن.</p> <p>وإذا كنتم تودّون التقدم بشكوى، الرجاء استخدام <a href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/send/u50853186">صفحة الشكاوى</a> المخصصة لذلك.</p></div><h2 class="css-1aigzcn">احكِ لنا قصتك</h2><form novalidate=""><div class="css-6oj8dq"><label class="css-4zdw8w" for="txt49018765" id="label-txt49018765">الاسم </label><div><input id="txt49018765" name="txt49018765" type="text" aria-invalid="false" class="css-yy7sb5" value=""/></div></div><div class="css-6oj8dq"><label class="css-4zdw8w" for="upl94138105" id="label-upl94138105">حمل الصور والفيديوهات الخاصة بك (اختياري)</label><button aria-describedby="label-upl94138105" type="button" class="css-o9sqgy"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 14 14" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="css-1lzjiie"><path d="M6.43125 1.35625V9.8H7.56875V1.35625H6.43125ZM13.5625 11.2875V8.6625H12.425V11.2875C12.425 12.1625 12.1625 12.425 11.2875 12.425H2.7125C1.8375 12.425 1.575 12.1625 1.575 11.2875V8.6625H0.4375V11.2875C0.4375 12.5125 0.525 13.5625 2.7125 13.5625H11.2438C13.475 13.5625 13.5625 12.5125 13.5625 11.2875ZM7.04375 2.05625L11.2 6.2125L11.9875 5.38125L7 0.4375L2.0125 5.425L2.84375 6.25625L7.04375 2.05625Z"></path></svg>اختر ملفا</button><input id="upl94138105" name="upl94138105" type="file" multiple="" class="css-1hyfx7x"/></div><div class="css-6oj8dq"><label class="css-4zdw8w" for="txt49018835" id="label-txt49018835"> عنوان بريدك الإلكتروني</label><div><input id="txt49018835" name="txt49018835" type="email" aria-invalid="false" class="css-yy7sb5" value=""/></div></div><div class="css-6oj8dq"><label class="css-4zdw8w" for="txt49018894" id="label-txt49018894">المدينة والبلد</label><div><input id="txt49018894" name="txt49018894" type="text" aria-invalid="false" class="css-yy7sb5" value=""/></div></div><div class="css-6oj8dq"><label class="css-4zdw8w" for="txt49018963" id="label-txt49018963">رقم هاتفك</label><div><input id="txt49018963" name="txt49018963" type="tel" aria-invalid="false" class="css-yy7sb5" value=""/></div></div><div class="css-6oj8dq"><label class="css-4zdw8w" for="txt49019016" id="label-txt49019016">التعليق</label><textarea id="txt49019016" name="txt49019016" aria-invalid="false" rows="4" class="css-deopqn"></textarea></div><div class="css-6oj8dq"><div class="css-ke0jlw"><input id="chk49021805" name="chk49021805" type="checkbox" aria-invalid="false" class="css-1eop0c5"/><label class="css-m784ye" for="chk49021805" id="label-chk49021805">وافق على شروط الإستخدام (اختياري)</label></div></div><div class="css-1pwaef6"><strong class="css-1hg2wpv">Our data policy</strong><div class="css-12d0d36"><p>بينما نهدف إلى قراءة كل الرسائل الإلكترونية التي تردنا، لا نستطيع أن نضمن بأننا سنرد عليها جميعا. قد نرد على رسالتك أو نتصل بك طلبا للتوضيح. وإذا كانت تعليقاتك مناسبة، قد تخضع للتحرير والنشر في أي من منصات بي بي سي. واذا لم ترغب في نشر تعليقاتك يرجى منك التاكيد على ذلك في رسالتك الإلكترونية. لن نزود أي جهة خارج بي بي سي بتفاصيلك دون الحصول على إذن منك.</p> <p>إن بي بي سي هي الجهة المسؤولة عن إدارة التفاصيل الشخصية التي تبعث بها، وتقوم بي بي سي بالتعامل مع هذه المعلومات والتفاصيل على أساس مصلحتها المشروعة كمؤسسة إعلامية من أجل الاحتفاط بسجلات تحريرية. إذا كان لديك أي سؤال يتعلق بطريقة تعامل بي بي سي مع تفاصيلك الشخصية، يرجي الإطلاع على <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/privacy">سياسة بي بي سي في مجال الخصوصية</a>.</p> <p>ستحتفظ بي بي سي بمعلوماتك إلى حين إنعدام الحاجة إليها لأغراض تقييم و/أو معالجة القضايا المثارة.</p></div></div><button type="submit" class="css-1be8nau">إرسال</button><span aria-live="polite" class="css-m04vo2"></span></form></div></main></div></div></div><footer role="contentinfo" class="css-1lvqtkx e1njnjcp0"><div class="ep1mqcj0 css-5g7yny e10yv9r12"><div class="css-1dg7u9h e10yv9r13"><a href="/arabic" id="footer" class="focusIndicatorRemove css-1re47cx e10yv9r11" aria-labelledby="BrandLink-footer"><svg id="brandSvgFooter" viewBox="140 140 1256 145" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" height="32" class="css-1jefi8v e10yv9r10"><g fill-rule="evenodd" stroke="#000" stroke-width=".335" style="stroke:#fff"><path d="M759.928 265.75a4646.67 4646.67 0 00-23.49-37.242 2633.129 2633.129 0 00-23.49-36.2v73.442h-22.003V159.452h23.192a2668.556 2668.556 0 0123.713 36.052 2774.159 2774.159 0 0123.267 36.647v-72.699h22.003V265.75h-23.192zm44.258-106.298h73.146v19.03h-50.25v23.044h44.6v19.029h-44.6v26.166h53.075v19.03h-75.97V159.451zM982.101 265.75a3174.441 3174.441 0 01-9.887-35.978 3159.855 3159.855 0 01-9.44-35.977 2391.54 2391.54 0 01-9.218 35.977 2452.296 2452.296 0 01-9.812 35.978h-24.233a2032.839 2032.839 0 01-14.57-52.628c-4.66-17.74-9.068-35.63-13.231-53.67h24.976a2003.215 2003.215 0 007.88 41.33 1444.404 1444.404 0 008.771 40.586 3259.894 3259.894 0 0018.881-77.456h22.3a3251.95 3251.95 0 0018.733 75.821 1999.976 1999.976 0 008.623-39.843 1455.41 1455.41 0 007.73-40.438h24.53a1845.28 1845.28 0 01-13.23 53.67 2041.61 2041.61 0 01-14.57 52.628H982.1zm95.37 2.23c-5.85 0-11.622-.645-17.32-1.932a66.227 66.227 0 01-16.428-6.096v-20.516c10.604 6.444 21.854 9.663 33.748 9.663 6.739 0 11.868-1.138 15.387-3.419 3.517-2.28 5.278-5.45 5.278-9.515 0-3.07-.869-5.475-2.602-7.21-1.735-1.733-4.04-3.122-6.913-4.163-2.876-1.04-6.095-2.007-9.663-2.899-5.85-1.387-11.002-2.974-15.462-4.757-4.46-1.784-8.228-3.889-11.299-6.319-3.073-2.427-5.403-5.352-6.987-8.771-1.587-3.42-2.379-7.508-2.379-12.265 0-6.74 1.71-12.537 5.129-17.395 3.42-4.855 8.251-8.597 14.496-11.225 6.243-2.624 13.677-3.939 22.3-3.939 5.65 0 11.199.646 16.65 1.933 5.45 1.289 10.356 3.024 14.719 5.203v20.22c-4.363-2.677-9.292-4.758-14.792-6.245-5.501-1.487-11.028-2.23-16.577-2.23-6.047 0-10.73 1.04-14.05 3.122-3.321 2.081-4.98 5.055-4.98 8.92 0 2.776.792 4.98 2.379 6.616 1.584 1.635 3.84 2.973 6.764 4.014 2.922 1.04 6.367 2.058 10.333 3.047 5.055 1.29 9.76 2.702 14.123 4.238 4.36 1.537 8.2 3.493 11.522 5.872 3.32 2.379 5.896 5.403 7.73 9.069 1.834 3.668 2.751 8.177 2.751 13.529 0 7.038-1.735 13.06-5.203 18.063-3.47 5.006-8.474 8.823-15.016 11.447-6.541 2.626-14.42 3.94-23.638 3.94zM141.732 141.732v141.733h141.733V141.732H141.732zm98.839 100.024c-2.422 3.42-5.873 6.06-10.352 7.917-4.483 1.859-9.866 2.788-16.153 2.788h-31.763v-79.725h29.92c8.816 0 15.646 1.767 20.489 5.297 4.84 3.531 7.263 8.604 7.263 15.22 0 3.79-.867 7.08-2.602 9.868-1.735 2.787-4.3 5-7.697 6.634 4.698 1.561 8.294 4.033 10.787 7.415 2.493 3.383 3.74 7.49 3.74 12.321 0 4.758-1.211 8.847-3.632 12.265zm-20.272-38.97c2.204-1.82 3.307-4.366 3.307-7.638 0-6.317-4.301-9.477-12.9-9.477h-12.25v19.847h12.25c4.19 0 7.388-.91 9.593-2.732zm-7.534 15.22h-14.31v21.52h14.093c4.841 0 8.564-.91 11.166-2.731 2.602-1.821 3.903-4.441 3.903-7.861 0-7.285-4.952-10.928-14.852-10.928zm106.133-76.274v141.733H460.63V141.732H318.898zm98.838 100.024c-2.421 3.42-5.872 6.06-10.352 7.917-4.482 1.859-9.865 2.788-16.153 2.788H359.47v-79.725h29.92c8.816 0 15.645 1.767 20.488 5.296 4.841 3.532 7.263 8.605 7.263 15.22 0 3.792-.867 7.081-2.602 9.869-1.734 2.787-4.3 5-7.696 6.634 4.697 1.56 8.293 4.033 10.786 7.415 2.494 3.383 3.74 7.49 3.74 12.321 0 4.758-1.21 8.847-3.632 12.265zm-20.271-38.97c2.203-1.82 3.306-4.366 3.306-7.638 0-6.317-4.301-9.477-12.9-9.477h-12.25v19.847h12.25c4.19 0 7.388-.91 9.594-2.732zm-7.535 15.22h-14.309v21.52h14.093c4.84 0 8.564-.91 11.166-2.732 2.6-1.82 3.902-4.44 3.902-7.86 0-7.285-4.951-10.928-14.852-10.928zm106.133 65.459h141.732V141.732H496.063v141.733zm101.793-36.057c-3.302 1.822-7.128 3.261-11.478 4.316-4.351 1.056-8.929 1.586-13.729 1.586-6.377 0-12.116-.93-17.217-2.787-5.102-1.858-9.415-4.536-12.94-8.033-3.528-3.498-6.229-7.777-8.103-12.842-1.876-5.063-2.814-10.766-2.814-17.105 0-6.192.975-11.784 2.926-16.776 1.95-4.99 4.764-9.271 8.44-12.842 3.675-3.569 8.083-6.301 13.222-8.197 5.139-1.893 10.896-2.841 17.274-2.841 4.426 0 8.609.456 12.547 1.366 3.939.912 7.596 2.24 10.972 3.99v15.518a36.771 36.771 0 00-10.016-4.644c-3.6-1.056-7.39-1.585-11.365-1.585-5.477 0-10.147 1.021-14.01 3.06-3.865 2.04-6.827 4.992-8.89 8.853-2.064 3.863-3.094 8.562-3.094 14.098 0 5.539.993 10.257 2.982 14.154 1.987 3.898 4.875 6.868 8.664 8.907 3.788 2.04 8.384 3.06 13.786 3.06 8.251 0 15.866-2.148 22.843-6.448v15.192zm629.352 23.47l.25.312-.26.304a57.338 57.338 0 01-4.317 4.57c-1.429 1.343-2.77 2.602-4.03 3.779l-.32.299-.33-.289a85.913 85.913 0 01-4.114-3.861 77.93 77.93 0 01-4.244-4.624l-.267-.313.267-.314a74.204 74.204 0 014.056-4.435 67.922 67.922 0 014.31-3.931l.312-.262.311.262a69.567 69.567 0 014.375 3.993 55.007 55.007 0 014.001 4.51zm-19.136 0l.25.312-.26.304a57.509 57.509 0 01-4.316 4.57c-1.43 1.343-2.771 2.602-4.031 3.779l-.32.299-.33-.289a85.913 85.913 0 01-4.114-3.861 77.923 77.923 0 01-4.244-4.624l-.266-.313.266-.314a74.57 74.57 0 014.055-4.435 68.19 68.19 0 014.311-3.931l.312-.262.311.262a69.529 69.529 0 014.374 3.993 54.996 54.996 0 014.002 4.51zm62.442-26.438l.249.312-.259.304a57.567 57.567 0 01-4.316 4.571c-1.43 1.342-2.772 2.602-4.032 3.778l-.319.3-.33-.29a85.944 85.944 0 01-4.114-3.86 77.703 77.703 0 01-4.244-4.625l-.267-.313.267-.314a74.872 74.872 0 014.054-4.435 68.449 68.449 0 014.312-3.931l.311-.262.313.262a69.941 69.941 0 014.373 3.994 54.923 54.923 0 014.002 4.509zm6.71-57.928c.797 5.707 1.2 11.363 1.2 16.812 0 4.577-.648 8.431-1.926 11.456-1.289 3.051-3.21 5.473-5.71 7.197-2.477 1.709-5.502 2.941-8.99 3.663-3.419.71-7.349 1.07-11.675 1.078l-.006.002h-.251a80.246 80.246 0 01-5.805-.205c.249 1.216.375 2.348.375 3.372 0 3.336-.825 6.568-2.45 9.607-1.62 3.027-4.039 5.75-7.187 8.092-3.138 2.33-7 4.198-11.48 5.551-4.48 1.35-9.65 2.036-15.374 2.036-7.84 0-14.287-1.203-19.158-3.575-4.898-2.385-8.55-5.823-10.855-10.219-2.292-4.373-3.454-9.553-3.454-15.395 0-2.616.256-5.376.762-8.205a68.35 68.35 0 012.029-8.305c.84-2.693 1.737-5.124 2.663-7.227l.164-.372 7.544 1.85-.124.476a117.928 117.928 0 00-1.567 6.895 69.447 69.447 0 00-1 6.751c-.208 2.15-.313 4.083-.313 5.746 0 6.362 1.93 11.127 5.735 14.162 3.838 3.062 10.217 4.615 18.96 4.615 5.38 0 10.099-.586 14.027-1.743 3.902-1.152 6.931-2.664 9.005-4.494 2.022-1.783 3.047-3.673 3.047-5.617 0-1.545-.686-2.887-2.097-4.102-1.446-1.243-4.004-2.331-7.608-3.233l-6.045-1.511 3.706-11.255.445.121c4.57 1.247 9.078 2.132 13.397 2.63 4.326.499 8.628.752 12.785.752 3.894 0 7.166-.251 9.727-.747 2.54-.491 4.568-1.152 6.025-1.962.923-.537 1.588-1.118 1.966-1.722.368-.59.556-1.647.556-3.142 0-1.386-.17-3.312-.5-5.725-.333-2.407-.797-5.13-1.38-8.093a279.954 279.954 0 00-1.947-9.048 164.82 164.82 0 00-2.198-8.473l-.119-.413 11.604-4.915.148.531c1.424 5.111 2.55 10.597 3.35 16.303zm117.202 16.63l-.961 12.36-.29.109c-4.036 1.514-8.518 2.958-13.321 4.293a188.458 188.458 0 01-15.21 3.534 209.051 209.051 0 01-15.835 2.398c-5.188.582-10.265.877-15.096.882l-.004.002h-.248l-.009-.004c-2.592-.013-5.114-.375-7.496-1.086-2.13-.634-4.042-1.593-5.695-2.856-.563 5.534-1.884 10.39-3.93 14.444-2.162 4.278-4.999 7.888-8.434 10.73-3.43 2.836-7.354 5.045-11.666 6.567-4.296 1.516-8.866 2.541-13.58 3.046l-.394.042-3.693-11.627.57-.077c6.793-.912 12.645-2.673 17.398-5.234 4.724-2.548 8.389-5.94 10.894-10.084 2.485-4.117 3.754-9.14 3.77-14.932-1.5-3.016-2.932-6.603-4.256-10.665a588.361 588.361 0 01-4.033-12.851l-.114-.38 9.566-5.13.165.58c1.58 5.581 3.1 10.203 4.515 13.737 1.402 3.509 2.882 6.241 4.398 8.123 1.487 1.851 3.214 3.134 5.134 3.812 1.95.692 4.31 1.043 7.014 1.043 2.44 0 5.183-.085 8.155-.251 2.716-.15 5.663-.406 8.775-.76-2.054-2.063-3.784-4.49-5.152-7.227a21.686 21.686 0 01-2.317-9.784c0-3.4.582-6.676 1.73-9.738a25.94 25.94 0 014.939-8.21 23.369 23.369 0 017.648-5.656c2.95-1.366 6.301-2.06 9.96-2.06 7.142 0 13.606 2.585 19.21 7.68l.224.204-2.513 8.653-.52-.26c-3.302-1.65-6.392-2.736-9.183-3.23-2.811-.495-5.41-.747-7.72-.747-2.606 0-5.04.474-7.239 1.409-2.18.929-3.935 2.254-5.219 3.939-1.27 1.668-1.915 3.73-1.915 6.127 0 1.762.47 3.55 1.393 5.315.93 1.784 2.226 3.387 3.85 4.765 1.626 1.385 3.59 2.521 5.84 3.38 2.24.855 4.744 1.29 7.444 1.29a42.1 42.1 0 003.235-.125c1.053-.08 2.36-.309 3.889-.68 1.56-.38 3.608-.929 6.089-1.632 2.47-.7 5.683-1.693 9.55-2.953l.688-.225z"></path></g></svg><span id="BrandLink-footer" role="text" class="css-m04vo2"><span lang="en-GB">BBC News, </span><span>عربي</span></span></a></div></div><div class="css-hqbzgf"><div class="css-n6enek"><ul role="list" class="css-1c7p4c8"><li class="css-a32bmp"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/institutional-49283069" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-n6cg62">لماذا يمكنك الاعتماد على أخبار بي بي سي</a></li><li role="listitem"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/institutional-37731351" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-n6cg62">شروط الاستخدام</a></li><li role="listitem"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/institutional-37731352" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-n6cg62">عن بي بي سي</a></li><li role="listitem"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/arabic/institutional-37731353" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-n6cg62">سياسة الخصوصية</a></li><li role="listitem"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-n6cg62">ملفات الارتباط Cookies</a></li><li role="listitem"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/arabic/send/u50853203" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-n6cg62">اتصل بـ بي بي سي</a></li><li role="listitem"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/ws/languages" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-n6cg62">Other Languages</a></li><li role="listitem"><a lang="en-GB" href="#" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-1m4uv4e">Do not share or sell my info</a></li></ul><p class="css-cmqtv6"><span lang="en-GB">©<!-- --> </span>2024 بي بي سي. بي بي سي ليست مسؤولة عن محتوى المواقع الخارجية.<!-- --> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/feeds-and-links" class="focusIndicatorInvert css-1td28hh">سياستنا بخصوص الروابط الخارجية.</a></p></div></div></footer></div></div><script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">{"props":{"pageProps":{"error":null,"id":"u50853203","isApp":false,"isLite":false,"isAmp":false,"isNextJs":true,"pageData":{"projectId":"ugc-ws-arabic","title":"تواصل مع بي بي سي العربية","description":"\u003cp\u003eنرحب دائما بآرائكم وتعليقاتكم ومقترحاتكم. يرجى استخدام الاستمارة أدناه لإرسال رسائلكم، وسنرد عليها في أسرع وقت ممكن.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eوإذا كنتم تودّون التقدم بشكوى، الرجاء استخدام \u003ca href=\"https://www.bbc.com/arabic/send/u50853186\"\u003eصفحة الشكاوى\u003c/a\u003e المخصصة لذلك.\u003c/p\u003e","campaignId":"u50853203","languageTag":"ar","campaignStatus":"open","openingTime":"","closingTime":"","submissionUrl":"https://www.bbc.com/arabic","privacyNotice":{"default":"\u003cp\u003eبينما نهدف إلى قراءة كل الرسائل الإلكترونية التي تردنا، لا نستطيع أن نضمن بأننا سنرد عليها جميعا. قد نرد على رسالتك أو نتصل بك طلبا للتوضيح. وإذا كانت تعليقاتك مناسبة، قد تخضع للتحرير والنشر في أي من منصات بي بي سي. واذا لم ترغب في نشر تعليقاتك يرجى منك التاكيد على ذلك في رسالتك الإلكترونية. لن نزود أي جهة خارج بي بي سي بتفاصيلك دون الحصول على إذن منك.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eإن بي بي سي هي الجهة المسؤولة عن إدارة التفاصيل الشخصية التي تبعث بها، وتقوم بي بي سي بالتعامل مع هذه المعلومات والتفاصيل على أساس مصلحتها المشروعة كمؤسسة إعلامية من أجل الاحتفاط بسجلات تحريرية. إذا كان لديك أي سؤال يتعلق بطريقة تعامل بي بي سي مع تفاصيلك الشخصية، يرجي الإطلاع على \u003ca href=\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/privacy\"\u003eسياسة بي بي سي في مجال الخصوصية\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eستحتفظ بي بي سي بمعلوماتك إلى حين إنعدام الحاجة إليها لأغراض تقييم و/أو معالجة القضايا المثارة.\u003c/p\u003e","url":"http://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/privacy/","additional":""},"settings":{"moderationRequired":false,"brand":"عربي","brandId":"ws-arabic","replyEmailAddress":"arabic@bbc.co.uk","ageGroup":[],"exifMetadataEnabled":true,"ppGroupId":"f85abb70-e6f0-4b7a-8833-550915958a27","pageBackgroundTemplateUrl":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p08t2r0z.png","brandLogo":"","brandType":"contact-form","webcoreBrand":"default","entryCap":"","readableRetentionPeriod":"270 days","retentionPeriodDays":"270","retentionExpiryDate":"","viewType":"submission","allowSubmissionWithoutEmail":false,"winnerPickerEnabled":false,"cta":{"title":"Get in touch","buttonText":"Contact form"},"allowEditing":false,"signinRequired":false,"accountPolicy":""},"sections":[{"sectionText":{"title":"احكِ لنا قصتك","description":"تذكر أن ترسل لنا اسمك وبريدك الإلكتروني ورقم هاتفك لنقوم بالتواصل معك"},"fields":[{"id":"txt49018765","type":"text","validation":{"mandatory":true},"htmlType":"text","label":"الاسم ","description":"","textArea":false},{"id":"upl94138105","type":"file","validation":{"fileTypes":["image/jpeg","image/png","image/gif","video/avi","video/quicktime","video/x-ms-wmv","video/mp4","video/mpeg","video/x-flv","video/3gpp","video/x-m4v"],"min":1,"max":10},"label":"حمل الصور والفيديوهات الخاصة بك","description":"","htmlType":"file"},{"id":"txt49018835","type":"text","validation":{"mandatory":true},"htmlType":"email","label":" عنوان بريدك الإلكتروني","description":"","textArea":false},{"id":"txt49018894","type":"text","validation":{"mandatory":true},"htmlType":"text","label":"المدينة والبلد","description":"","textArea":false},{"id":"txt49018963","type":"text","validation":{"mandatory":true},"htmlType":"phone","label":"رقم هاتفك","description":"","textArea":false},{"id":"txt49019016","type":"text","validation":{"mandatory":true},"htmlType":"textarea","label":"التعليق","description":"","textArea":true},{"id":"chk49021805","type":"checkbox","validation":{"mandatory":false},"htmlType":"checkbox","description":"","label":"وافق على شروط الإستخدام"}]}],"labels":[{"label":"Yes"},{"label":"No"},{"label":"Maybe"}],"secondaryLabels":[],"retentionPolicyMessage":"We’ll keep it for up to 270 days – and if we don’t use it we’ll then delete it and any other information you sent us.","includeDataRetentionText":true,"includeRightToRevokeText":true,"includeRemovalGuidelineText":true,"emailAddressFields":["txt49018835"],"promo":{"title":"","promos":[]},"campaignArchived":false,"metadata":{"type":"ugcForm"}},"pageType":"ugcForm","pathname":"/arabic/send/u50853203","service":"arabic","status":200,"toggles":{"_environment":"live","ads":{"enabled":true,"value":""},"chartbeatAnalytics":{"enabled":true},"cpsRecommendations":{"enabled":true,"value":""},"enableFetchingToggles":{"enabled":true,"value":"(afaanoromoo|afrique|amharic|arabic|archive|azeri|bengali|burmese|cymrufyw|gahuza|gujarati|hausa|hindi|igbo|indonesia|japanese|korean|kyrgyz|marathi|mundo|naidheachdan|nepali|news|pashto|persian|pidgin|portuguese|punjabi|russian|scotland|serbian|sinhala|somali|swahili|tamil|telugu|thai|tigrinya|turkce|ukchina|ukrainian|urdu|uzbek|vietnamese|yoruba|zhongwen)"},"eventTracking":{"enabled":true,"value":""},"include":{"enabled":true},"mostRead":{"enabled":true,"value":""},"nielsenAnalytics":{"enabled":true},"preloadLeadImage":{"enabled":true},"prerollAds":{"enabled":true},"radioSchedule":{"enabled":true},"scriptLink":{"enabled":true},"variantCookie":{"enabled":true},"webVitalsMonitoring":{"enabled":true,"value":"50"},"comscoreAnalytics":{"enabled":true,"value":""},"frontPageRadioSchedule":{"enabled":false,"value":"Features"},"liveRadioSchedule":{"enabled":false,"value":""},"onDemandRadioSchedule":{"enabled":false,"value":""},"podcastPromo":{"enabled":true,"value":""},"preroll":{"enabled":true,"value":""},"recentAudioEpisodes":{"enabled":true,"value":"4"},"recentPodcastEpisodes":{"enabled":true,"value":"15"},"recentVideoEpisodes":{"enabled":true,"value":"4"}},"variant":null,"timeOnServer":1732445475685,"bbcOrigin":"https://www.bbc.com","isUK":false,"showAdsBasedOnLocation":true,"showCookieBannerBasedOnCountry":false},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/[service]/send/[id]/[[...variant]]","query":{"service":"arabic","id":"u50853203"},"buildId":"Px2gvHEFNCETG_CSCTdVN","assetPrefix":"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[5202,59127,86475],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>