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for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">William Nunn Lipscomb jr.</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 57 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85" title="ويليام ليبسكوم – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويليام ليبسكوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uilyam_Lipskomb" title="Uilyam Lipskomb – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Uilyam Lipskomb" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ویلیام لیپسکام – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویلیام لیپسکام" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE" title="উইলিয়াম লিপ্‌স্কম – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইলিয়াম লিপ্‌স্কম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1" title="Уільям Нан Ліпскамб – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Уільям Нан Ліпскамб" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Уилям Липскъм – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уилям Липскъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ویلیام لیپسکام – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویلیام لیپسکام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Nunn_Lipscomb" title="William Nunn Lipscomb – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="William Nunn Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EB%A6%BD%EC%8A%A4%EC%BB%B4" title="윌리엄 립스컴 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="윌리엄 립스컴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%91" title="ויליאם נון ליפסקומב – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויליאם נון ליפסקומב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="უილიამ ლიფსკომი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უილიამ ლიფსკომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulielmus_Lipscomb" title="Gulielmus Lipscomb – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gulielmus Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viljams_Lipskombs" title="Viljams Lipskombs – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Viljams Lipskombs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_N._Lipscomb" title="William N. Lipscomb – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="William N. Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="უილიამ ლიფსკომი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="უილიამ ლიფსკომი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85" title="ويليام ليبسكوم – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويليام ليبسكوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ویلیام لیپسکام – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ویلیام لیپسکام" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%97%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A0" title="ウィリアム・リプスコム – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィリアム・リプスコム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_%D9%84%D9%BE%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8" title="ولیم لپسکومب – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ولیم لپسکومب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Nunn_Lipscomb" title="William Nunn Lipscomb – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="William Nunn Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1,_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="Липскомб, Уильям Нанн – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Липскомб, Уильям Нанн" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1" title="Вилијам Липскомб – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вилијам Липскомб" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D" title="வில்லியம் லிம்ஸ்காம்ப் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வில்லியம் லிம்ஸ்காம்ப்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Вильям Липском – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Вильям Липском" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Вільям Нанн Ліпском – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вільям Нанн Ліпском" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8" title="ولیم لیپسکومب – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ولیم لیپسکومب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="William Lipscomb" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%A7%86" title="威廉·利普斯科姆 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="威廉·利普斯科姆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q110935#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;color:black;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;color:black;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24829246"><table class="infobox infoboks biografi fastbredde"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">William Nunn Lipscomb jr.</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:William_n_lipscomb_jr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/William_n_lipscomb_jr.jpg/250px-William_n_lipscomb_jr.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/William_n_lipscomb_jr.jpg/375px-William_n_lipscomb_jr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/William_n_lipscomb_jr.jpg/500px-William_n_lipscomb_jr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1968" data-file-height="2484" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P1477 edit-props-P569 edit-props-P19">Født</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/9._desember" title="9. desember">9. des.</a> <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-fcd3778c26ed428b37c225cdbd96d01d1289be48_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fcd3778c26ed428b37c225cdbd96d01d1289be48-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-16d83501d486783b13762720a74ca469aed69d10_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-16d83501d486783b13762720a74ca469aed69d10-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-f1feba61ec6143d530e9a5b8068a30b2080fc7f6_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-f1feba61ec6143d530e9a5b8068a30b2080fc7f6-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110935?uselang=nb#P569" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-332d162d365fc309135025684aa893bfe39caf21_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-332d162d365fc309135025684aa893bfe39caf21-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-c8724e446e79d85bba97f8c6653c8d4a7f88d5ba_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c8724e446e79d85bba97f8c6653c8d4a7f88d5ba-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P570 edit-props-P20 edit-props-P509">Død</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/14._april" title="14. april">14. apr.</a> <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-fcd3778c26ed428b37c225cdbd96d01d1289be48_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fcd3778c26ed428b37c225cdbd96d01d1289be48-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-d7066070241d38cf68b541e4b49a831cfa679a74_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-d7066070241d38cf68b541e4b49a831cfa679a74-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-16d83501d486783b13762720a74ca469aed69d10_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-16d83501d486783b13762720a74ca469aed69d10-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110935?uselang=nb#P570" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> (91 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_(Massachusetts)" title="Cambridge (Massachusetts)">Cambridge</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-60fbea247b303bfb8085e3b098ea06cbeaac330c_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-60fbea247b303bfb8085e3b098ea06cbeaac330c-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Beskjeftigelse</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kjemiker" title="Kjemiker">Kjemiker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universitetsl%C3%A6rer" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitetslærer">universitetslærer</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110935?uselang=nb#P106" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utdannet ved</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">California Institute of Technology</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kentucky" title="University of Kentucky">University of Kentucky</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Doktorgrads-<br />veileder</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Nasjonalitet</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Medlem av</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a> (<span title="startdato: 1961">1961</span>–) (Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-e202e8a7378930c99821d393f5a815a808e6922e_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-e202e8a7378930c99821d393f5a815a808e6922e-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />American Academy of Arts and Sciences<br />International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science<br />Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen<br />American Physical Society<sup id="cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utmerkelser</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">6 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content">Guggenheim-stipendiet (<span title="tidspunkt: 1954">1954</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-c48cadfaeb355a1ca8c6cfa60aedd8f4e9e744df_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c48cadfaeb355a1ca8c6cfa60aedd8f4e9e744df-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1976">1976</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-7b05ffad7c4943f418a2699f17b160a6af465afa_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-7b05ffad7c4943f418a2699f17b160a6af465afa-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-e26d2db7b4d2d2693e8b4e9e6837b257c17555c9_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-e26d2db7b4d2d2693e8b4e9e6837b257c17555c9-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Centenary Prize (<span title="tidspunkt: 1971">1971</span>)<br />Remsen Award (<span title="tidspunkt: 1976">1976</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-b8546c7919ab88819633a95ef22429092bae9f79_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-b8546c7919ab88819633a95ef22429092bae9f79-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Medlem av American Academy of Arts and Sciences Fellow<br />Peter Debye Award in Physical Chemistry (<span title="tidspunkt: 1973">1973</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-53aed9f7f0bc2504920b41a6a64dba0fae1cb3d4_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-53aed9f7f0bc2504920b41a6a64dba0fae1cb3d4-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Arbeidssted</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-60fbea247b303bfb8085e3b098ea06cbeaac330c_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-60fbea247b303bfb8085e3b098ea06cbeaac330c-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">University of Minnesota</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Fagfelt</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kjemi" title="Kjemi">Kjemi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biokjemi" title="Biokjemi">biokjemi</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Doktorgrads-<br />studenter</th><td colspan="2"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">23 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Steitz" title="Thomas Steitz">Thomas Steitz</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1966">1966</span>)<br />Douglas C. Rees (<span title="tidspunkt: 1980">1980</span>)<br />Peter Rensis David<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Thomas A. Steitz<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Irving R Epstein<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Russel M. Pitzer<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />J. Zanos Gougoutas<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Richard E. Dickerson<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Christer E. Nordman<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Russell N. Grimes<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Oleg Jardetzky<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Robert A. Jacobson<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />John Henry Enemark<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />William England Palke<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Donald H. Voet<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Eugene Switkes<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Donald C. Wiley<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Evan R. Kantrowitz<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Stephen I. Scheiner<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Kurt L. Krause<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />David W. Christianson<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />J. Eric Gouaux<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Yuh-min Chook<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </div></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:William_Lipscomb" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:William Lipscomb">William Nunn Lipscomb jr. på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="toccolours" align="right" style="margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/85px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/128px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/170px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>William Nunn Lipscomb jr.</b> (født <a href="/wiki/9._desember" title="9. desember">9. desember</a> <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> i <a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>, død <a href="/wiki/14._april" title="14. april">14. april</a> <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>) var en amerikansk <a href="/wiki/Uorganisk_kjemi" title="Uorganisk kjemi">uorganisk kjemiker</a>, som arbeidet med eksperimentell og teoretisk <a href="/wiki/Kjemi" title="Kjemi">kjemi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Biokjemi" title="Biokjemi">biokjemi</a>. </p><p>Han fikk sin <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachelor of science">bachelor of science</a>-grad ved <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kentucky" title="University of Kentucky">University of Kentucky</a> i <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>. Han ble også tildelt en doktorgrad fra <a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">California Institute of Technology</a> i <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>. Mellom 1946 og 1959 underviste han ved University of Minnesota. Fra 1959 var han professor i kjemi ved <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>. </p><p>Han utledet den molekylære strukturen til den mye brukte metoden røntgenkrystallografi i <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> og han utviklet flere forskjellige teorier for å kunne forklare sine obligasjoner. Senere anvendte han de samme metodene for relaterte problemer, herunder strukturen i <a href="/wiki/Karbohydrater" class="mw-redirect" title="Karbohydrater">karbohydrater</a> der han ledet forskningen sammen med den fremtidige nobelprisvinneren Roald Hoffmann. Hans senere forskning fokuserte på det meste på atomstrukturen av proteiner, spesielt hvordan <a href="/wiki/Enzymer" class="mw-redirect" title="Enzymer">enzymer</a> fungerer og er bygd opp. </p><p>Han var medlem av International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science og av Honorary Order of Kentucky. Han ble valgt inn i <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a> i <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>, og han ble tildelt <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a> i <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>. Lipscomb, sammen med flere andre tidligere nobelprisvinnere, var programleder for den årlige <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ig_Nobel_Awards_Ceremony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ig Nobel Awards Ceremony (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ig Nobel Awards Ceremony</a> som senest ble sendt i <a href="/wiki/Oktober" title="Oktober">oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Nunn_Lipscomb_jr.&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Nunn_Lipscomb_jr.&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hash-fcd3778c26ed428b37c225cdbd96d01d1289be48-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fcd3778c26ed428b37c225cdbd96d01d1289be48_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fcd3778c26ed428b37c225cdbd96d01d1289be48_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Encyclopædia Britannica Online</span></span>, oppført som <span><span>William Nunn Lipscomb, Jr.</span></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica Online-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Lipscomb-Jr">biography/William-Lipscomb-Jr</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8-2"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></span></span>, besøkt 26. april 2014<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-16d83501d486783b13762720a74ca469aed69d10-3"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-16d83501d486783b13762720a74ca469aed69d10_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-16d83501d486783b13762720a74ca469aed69d10_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Munzinger Personen</span></span>, oppført som <span><span>William N. Lipscomb</span></span>, Munzinger IBA <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000014818">00000014818</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-f1feba61ec6143d530e9a5b8068a30b2080fc7f6-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-f1feba61ec6143d530e9a5b8068a30b2080fc7f6_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Hrvatska enciklopedija</span></span>, Hrvatska enciklopedija-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=36731">36731</a></span></span>, oppført som <span><span>William Nunn Lipscomb</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-332d162d365fc309135025684aa893bfe39caf21-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-332d162d365fc309135025684aa893bfe39caf21_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></span></span>, besøkt 11. desember 2014<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-c8724e446e79d85bba97f8c6653c8d4a7f88d5ba-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-c8724e446e79d85bba97f8c6653c8d4a7f88d5ba_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1976/lipscomb/facts/v">www.nobelprize.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-d7066070241d38cf68b541e4b49a831cfa679a74-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-d7066070241d38cf68b541e4b49a831cfa679a74_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/16/us/16lipscomb.html">«<span><span><span lang="en">William N. Lipscomb Jr., Nobel Prize-Winning Chemist, Dies at 91</span></span></span>»</a>, publisert i <span><span><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></span></span>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, utgitt 16. april 2011, besøkt 13. mars 2021<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-60fbea247b303bfb8085e3b098ea06cbeaac330c-8"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-60fbea247b303bfb8085e3b098ea06cbeaac330c_8-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-60fbea247b303bfb8085e3b098ea06cbeaac330c_8-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1976/lipscomb/facts/">www.nobelprize.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-e202e8a7378930c99821d393f5a815a808e6922e-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-e202e8a7378930c99821d393f5a815a808e6922e_9-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/lipscomb-william.pdf">www.nasonline.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_10-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Notable Names Database</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-c48cadfaeb355a1ca8c6cfa60aedd8f4e9e744df-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-c48cadfaeb355a1ca8c6cfa60aedd8f4e9e744df_11-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Guggenheim fellows ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/william-n-lipscomb/">william-n-lipscomb</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-7b05ffad7c4943f418a2699f17b160a6af465afa-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-7b05ffad7c4943f418a2699f17b160a6af465afa_12-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Nobelstiftelsen" title="Nobelstiftelsen">Nobelstiftelsen</a></span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2019/04/prize-amounts-2020.pdf">«<span><span><span lang="en">Table showing prize amounts</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, utgitt april 2019, besøkt 3. februar 2021<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-e26d2db7b4d2d2693e8b4e9e6837b257c17555c9-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-e26d2db7b4d2d2693e8b4e9e6837b257c17555c9_13-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>nobelprize.org</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1976/summary/">«<span><span><span lang="en">The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1976</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, besøkt 3. februar 2021<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-b8546c7919ab88819633a95ef22429092bae9f79-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-b8546c7919ab88819633a95ef22429092bae9f79_14-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acsmaryland.org/remsen-award/">acsmaryland.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-53aed9f7f0bc2504920b41a6a64dba0fae1cb3d4-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-53aed9f7f0bc2504920b41a6a64dba0fae1cb3d4_15-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.acs.org/funding/awards/peter-debye-award-in-physical-chemistry/past-recipients.html">www.acs.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-16"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-4"><sup>e</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-5"><sup>f</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-6"><sup>g</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-7"><sup>h</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-8"><sup>i</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-9"><sup>j</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-10"><sup>k</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-11"><sup>l</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-12"><sup>m</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-13"><sup>n</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-14"><sup>o</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-15"><sup>p</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-16"><sup>q</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-17"><sup>r</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-18"><sup>s</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-19"><sup>t</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_16-20"><sup>u</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Mathematics_Genealogy_Project" title="Mathematics Genealogy Project">Mathematics Genealogy Project</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Nunn_Lipscomb_jr.&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Nunn_Lipscomb_jr.&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="Engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1976/summary/">Nobelprisen i kjemi 1976</a> hos Nobelprize.org</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="Engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1976/lipscomb/facts/">William Nunn Lipscomb jr.</a> hos Nobelprize.org i forbindelse med tildelingen av Nobelprisen i kjemi 1976</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output 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malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976–2000" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1976: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lipscomb jr.</a></li> <li>1977: <a href="/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine" title="Ilya Prigogine">Prigogine</a></li> <li>1978: <a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Mitchell" title="Peter D. Mitchell">Mitchell</a></li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Brown" title="Herbert C. Brown">Brown</a> / <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Wittig</a></li> <li>1980: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Berg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Gilbert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" title="Kenichi Fukui">Fukui</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Klug</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Taube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1984" title="Vitenskapsåret 1984">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce_Merrifield" title="Robert Bruce Merrifield">Merrifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1985" title="Vitenskapsåret 1985">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Hauptman" title="Herbert A. Hauptman">Hauptman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Karle" title="Jerome Karle">Karle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1986" title="Vitenskapsåret 1986">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dudley_R._Herschbach" title="Dudley R. Herschbach">Herschbach</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yuan_T._Lee" title="Yuan T. Lee">Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Polanyi" title="John Charles Polanyi">Polanyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1987" title="Vitenskapsåret 1987">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Cram" title="Donald J. Cram">Cram</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Lehn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Pedersen" title="Charles J. Pedersen">Pedersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1988" title="Vitenskapsåret 1988">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johann_Deisenhofer" title="Johann Deisenhofer">Deisenhofer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Huber" title="Robert Huber">Huber</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Michel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1989" title="Vitenskapsåret 1989">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Altman" title="Sidney Altman">Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cech" title="Thomas Cech">Cech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1990" title="Vitenskapsåret 1990">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Corey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1991" title="Vitenskapsåret 1991">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Ernst" title="Richard R. Ernst">Ernst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1992" title="Vitenskapsåret 1992">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus">Marcus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1993" title="Vitenskapsåret 1993">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Mullis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith_(kjemiker)" title="Michael Smith (kjemiker)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1994" title="Vitenskapsåret 1994">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_A._Ol%C3%A1h" title="György A. Oláh">Olah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1995" title="Vitenskapsåret 1995">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Crutzen" title="Paul J. Crutzen">Crutzen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mario_J._Molina" title="Mario J. Molina">Molina</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sherwood_Rowland" title="Frank Sherwood Rowland">Rowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1996" title="Vitenskapsåret 1996">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Curl" title="Robert Curl">Curl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harold_Kroto" title="Harold Kroto">Kroto</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Smalley" title="Richard Smalley">Smalley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1997" title="Vitenskapsåret 1997">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Boyer" title="Paul D. Boyer">Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_E._Walker" title="John E. Walker">Walker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jens_Christian_Skou" title="Jens Christian Skou">Skou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1998" title="Vitenskapsåret 1998">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Kohn</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">Pople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1999" title="Vitenskapsåret 1999">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail">Zewail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2000" title="Vitenskapsåret 2000">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Heeger" title="Alan J. Heeger">Heeger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">MacDiarmid</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Shirakawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; border-top: 1px solid #d3d3d3;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi">Hele listen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1901%E2%80%931925" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1901–1925">1901–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1926%E2%80%931950" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1926–1950">1926–50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951%E2%80%931975" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1951–1975">1951–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000">1976–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_2001%E2%80%932025" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 2001–2025">2001– i dag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div id="catlinks"><p id="portlinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portaler" title="Wikipedia:Portaler">Portal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Portal:Vitenskap" title="Portal:Vitenskap">Vitenskap</a></p></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Autoritetsdata" title="Hjelp:Autoritetsdata">Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/William_Lipscomb">Store norske leksikon</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk/William_Nunn_Lipscomb">Store Danske Encyklopædi</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Lipscomb-Jr">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/lipscomb-william-nunn">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/128526890.html">Deutsche Biographie</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/william-nunn-lipscomb/">Encyclopædia Universalis</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/william-lipscomb">Nationalencyklopedin</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bibsys-almaprimo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/dlSearch.do?institution=BIBSYS&vid=BIBSYS&search_scope=blended_scope&query=lsr39,exact,90132508">BIBSYS</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geni.com/profile/index/6000000014200068558">Geni</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/25658328/">VIAF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/128526890">GND</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2002018711">LCCN</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000073277554">ISNI</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb148502805">BNF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb148502805">BNF (data)</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/074340980">SUDOC</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=113641">MGP</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000014818">Munzinger (iba)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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