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id="toc-Possagno" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Possagno"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Possagno</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Possagno-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Venice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Venice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Venice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Venice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rome" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rome"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Rome</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rome-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-France_and_England" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#France_and_England"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>France and England</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-France_and_England-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Returning_to_Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Returning_to_Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Returning to Italy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Returning_to_Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Works</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Works-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Works subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid's_Kiss_(1787)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid's_Kiss_(1787)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span><i>Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</i> (1787)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid's_Kiss_(1787)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker_(1802–1806)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker_(1802–1806)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span><i>Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</i> (1802–1806)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker_(1802–1806)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perseus_Triumphant_(1804–1806)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perseus_Triumphant_(1804–1806)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span><i>Perseus Triumphant</i> (1804–1806)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perseus_Triumphant_(1804–1806)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Venus_Victrix_(1805–1808)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Venus_Victrix_(1805–1808)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span><i>Venus Victrix</i> (1805–1808)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Venus_Victrix_(1805–1808)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Three_Graces_(1814–1817)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Three_Graces_(1814–1817)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span><i>The Three Graces</i> (1814–1817)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Three_Graces_(1814–1817)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Artistic_process" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artistic_process"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Artistic process</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Artistic_process-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Artistic process subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Artistic_process-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Last_touch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Last_touch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Last touch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Last_touch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticisms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticisms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Criticisms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticisms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literary_inspirations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literary_inspirations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Literary inspirations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Literary_inspirations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Literary inspirations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Literary_inspirations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Commemorations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commemorations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Commemorations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commemorations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Antonio Canova</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7" title="أنطونيو كانوفا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أنطونيو كانوفا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Kanova" title="Antonio Kanova – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Antonio Kanova" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Антоніа Канова – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Антоніа Канова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Антонио Канова – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Антонио Канова" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CE%B2%CE%B1" title="Αντόνιο Κανόβα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αντόνιο Κανόβα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7" title="آنتونیو کانووا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آنتونیو کانووا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%98%A4_%EC%B9%B4%EB%85%B8%EB%B0%94" title="안토니오 카노바 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="안토니오 카노바" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B8_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1" title="Անտոնիո Կանովա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անտոնիո Կանովա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94" title="אנטוניו קנובה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנטוניו קנובה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonius_Canova" title="Antonius Canova – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Antonius Canova" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Антонио Канова – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Антонио Канова" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7" title="انطونيو كانوفا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انطونيو كانوفا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%8B%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1" title="アントニオ・カノーヴァ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アントニオ・カノーヴァ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7" title="انٹونیو کینوا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انٹونیو کینوا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Канова, Антонио – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Канова, Антонио" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoniu_Canova" title="Antoniu Canova – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Antoniu Canova" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Антонио Канова – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Антонио Канова" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Антоніо Канова – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Антоніо Канова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7" title="انتونیو کنووا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انتونیو کنووا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Antonio Canova" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Italian Neoclassical sculptor (1757–1822)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Canova" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Canova_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Canova (disambiguation)">Canova (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Antonio_C%C3%A1novas_del_Castillo" title="Antonio Cánovas del Castillo">Antonio Cánovas del Castillo</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Antonio Canova</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_Canova_Selfportrait_1792.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Antonio_Canova_Selfportrait_1792.jpg/220px-Antonio_Canova_Selfportrait_1792.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Antonio_Canova_Selfportrait_1792.jpg/330px-Antonio_Canova_Selfportrait_1792.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Antonio_Canova_Selfportrait_1792.jpg/440px-Antonio_Canova_Selfportrait_1792.jpg 2x" data-file-width="788" data-file-height="983" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Self-portrait, 1792</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Antonio Canova</div><br />1 November 1757<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Possagno" title="Possagno">Possagno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">13 October 1822<span style="display:none">(1822-10-13)</span> (aged 64)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lombardy%E2%80%93Venetia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lombardy–Venetia">Lombardy–Venetia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a> (1757–1798)<br />Austria (territory ceded to Austria) (1798–1805)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Napoleonic)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)">Kingdom of Italy</a> (1805–1814) <br /> <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian Empire</a> (1814–1822)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data">Sculpture</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Notable work</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid%27s_Kiss" title="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss">Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Graces_(Canova)" title="The Three Graces (Canova)">The Three Graces</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker" title="Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker">Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Victrix_(Canova)" title="Venus Victrix (Canova)">Venus Victrix</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_(Canova)" title="George Washington (Canova)">George Washington</a></i></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Movement</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Neoclassicism" title="Neoclassicism">Neoclassicism</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Antonio Canova</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Italian pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="it-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Italian" title="Help:IPA/Italian">[anˈtɔːnjo<span class="wrap"> </span>kaˈnɔːva]</a></span>; 1 November 1757 – 13 October 1822) was an <a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italian</a> <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_sculpture" class="mw-redirect" title="Neoclassical sculpture">Neoclassical sculptor</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> famous for his <a href="/wiki/Marble_sculpture" title="Marble sculpture">marble sculptures</a>. Often regarded as the greatest of the Neoclassical artists,<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-22_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-22-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> his sculpture was inspired by the <a href="/wiki/Baroque" title="Baroque">Baroque</a> and the classical revival, and has been characterised as having avoided the <a href="/wiki/Melodrama" title="Melodrama">melodramatics</a> of the former, and the cold artificiality of the latter.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="anchor" id="History"></span><span class="anchor" id="Biography"></span> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Possagno">Possagno</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Possagno"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pinckney_Marcius-Simons,_The_Child_Canova_Modeling_a_Lion_Out_of_Butter,_c_1885.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Pinckney_Marcius-Simons%2C_The_Child_Canova_Modeling_a_Lion_Out_of_Butter%2C_c_1885.png/250px-Pinckney_Marcius-Simons%2C_The_Child_Canova_Modeling_a_Lion_Out_of_Butter%2C_c_1885.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Pinckney_Marcius-Simons%2C_The_Child_Canova_Modeling_a_Lion_Out_of_Butter%2C_c_1885.png/375px-Pinckney_Marcius-Simons%2C_The_Child_Canova_Modeling_a_Lion_Out_of_Butter%2C_c_1885.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Pinckney_Marcius-Simons%2C_The_Child_Canova_Modeling_a_Lion_Out_of_Butter%2C_c_1885.png/500px-Pinckney_Marcius-Simons%2C_The_Child_Canova_Modeling_a_Lion_Out_of_Butter%2C_c_1885.png 2x" data-file-width="2422" data-file-height="1996" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pinckney_Marcius-Simons" title="Pinckney Marcius-Simons">Pinckney Marcius-Simons</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Child_Canova_Modeling_a_Lion_out_of_Butter" title="The Child Canova Modeling a Lion out of Butter">The Child Canova Modeling a Lion Out of Butter</a></i>, c. 1885</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1757, Antonio Canova was born in the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venetian Republic</a> city of <a href="/wiki/Possagno" title="Possagno">Possagno</a> to Pietro Canova, a stonecutter, and Angela Zardo Fantolin.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1761, his father died. A year later, his mother remarried. As such, in 1762, he was put into the care of his paternal grandfather Pasino Canova, who was a <a href="/wiki/Stonemasonry" title="Stonemasonry">stonemason</a>, owner of a <a href="/wiki/Quarry" title="Quarry">quarry</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was a "sculptor who specialized in altars with statues and low reliefs in late Baroque style".<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He led Antonio into the art of sculpting. </p><p>Before the age of ten, Canova began making models in clay, and carving marble.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Indeed, at the age of nine, he executed two small shrines of <a href="/wiki/Carrara_marble" title="Carrara marble">Carrara marble</a>, which are still extant.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After these works, he appears to have been constantly employed under his grandfather.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Venice">Venice</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Venice"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_canova,_orfeo,_1777,_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Antonio_canova%2C_orfeo%2C_1777%2C_01.JPG/250px-Antonio_canova%2C_orfeo%2C_1777%2C_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="571" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Antonio_canova%2C_orfeo%2C_1777%2C_01.JPG/375px-Antonio_canova%2C_orfeo%2C_1777%2C_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Antonio_canova%2C_orfeo%2C_1777%2C_01.JPG/500px-Antonio_canova%2C_orfeo%2C_1777%2C_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="2696" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Orpheus" title="Orpheus">Orpheus</a></i>, 1777</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1770,<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he was an apprentice for two years<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Bernardi" title="Giuseppe Bernardi">Giuseppe Bernardi</a>, who was also known as 'Torretto'. Afterwards, he was under the tutelage of <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Ferrari_(sculptor)" title="Giovanni Ferrari (sculptor)">Giovanni Ferrari</a> until he began his studies at the <a href="/wiki/Accademia_di_Belle_Arti_di_Venezia" title="Accademia di Belle Arti di Venezia">Accademia di Belle Arti di Venezia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the academy, he won several prizes.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time, he was given his first workshop within a monastery by some local monks.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Senator Giovanni Falier commissioned Canova to produce statues of <a href="/wiki/Orpheus" title="Orpheus">Orpheus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eurydice" title="Eurydice">Eurydice</a> for his garden – the Villa Falier at <a href="/wiki/Asolo" title="Asolo">Asolo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The statues were begun in 1775, and both were completed by 1777. The pieces exemplify the late <a href="/wiki/Rococo_style" class="mw-redirect" title="Rococo style">Rococo style</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the year of their completion, both works were exhibited for the <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension" title="Feast of the Ascension">Feast of the Ascension</a> in <a href="/wiki/Piazza_San_Marco" title="Piazza San Marco">Piazza San Marco</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Widely praised, the works won Canova his first renown among the Venetian elite.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another Venetian who is said to have commissioned early works from Canova was the abate <a href="/wiki/Filippo_Farsetti" title="Filippo Farsetti">Filippo Farsetti</a>, whose collection at <a href="/wiki/Ca%27_Farsetti" title="Ca' Farsetti">Ca' Farsetti</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(Venice)" title="Grand Canal (Venice)">Grand Canal</a> he frequented. </p><p>In 1779, Canova opened his own studio at Calle Del Traghetto at S. Maurizio.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At this time, <a href="/wiki/Procurators_of_Saint_Mark" title="Procurators of Saint Mark">Procurator</a> Pietro Vettor Pisani commissioned Canova's first marble statue: a depiction of <a href="/wiki/Daedalus" title="Daedalus">Daedalus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Icarus" title="Icarus">Icarus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The statue inspired great admiration for his work at the annual art fair;<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Canova was paid 100 <a href="/wiki/Sequin_(coin)" title="Sequin (coin)">gold zecchini</a> for the completed work.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the base of the statue, Daedalus' tools are scattered about; these tools are also an allusion to Sculpture, of which the statue is a personification.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With such an intention, there is suggestion that Daedalus is a portrait of Canova's grandfather Pasino.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu1_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rome">Rome</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rome"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Canova arrived in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, on 28 December 1780. Prior to his departure, his friends had applied to the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Senate" title="Venetian Senate">Venetian Senate</a> for a pension. Successful in the application, the stipend allotted amounted to three hundred ducats, limited to three years.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While in Rome, Canova spent time studying and sketching the works of <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canova_-_Theseus_%26_Minotaur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Canova_-_Theseus_%26_Minotaur.jpg/250px-Canova_-_Theseus_%26_Minotaur.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Canova_-_Theseus_%26_Minotaur.jpg/375px-Canova_-_Theseus_%26_Minotaur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Canova_-_Theseus_%26_Minotaur.jpg/500px-Canova_-_Theseus_%26_Minotaur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Theseus_and_the_Minotaur_(sculpture)" title="Theseus and the Minotaur (sculpture)">Theseus and the Minotaur</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>, London</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1781, <a href="/wiki/Girolamo_Zulian" title="Girolamo Zulian">Girolamo Zulian</a> – the Venetian ambassador to Rome – hired Canova to sculpt <a href="/wiki/Theseus_and_the_Minotaur_(sculpture)" title="Theseus and the Minotaur (sculpture)"><i>Theseus and the Minotaur</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu2_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zulian played a fundamental role in Canova's rise to fame,<sup id="cite_ref-Gangemi_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gangemi-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dandolo_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dandolo-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> turning some rooms of his palace into a studio for the artist and placing his trust in him despite Canova's early critics in Rome.<sup id="cite_ref-Dandolo_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dandolo-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The statue depicts the victorious <a href="/wiki/Theseus" title="Theseus">Theseus</a> seated on the lifeless body of a <a href="/wiki/Minotaur" title="Minotaur">Minotaur</a>. The initial spectators were certain that the work was a copy of a Greek original, and were shocked to learn it was a contemporary work.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The highly regarded work is now in the collection of the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_%26_Albert_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria & Albert Museum">Victoria & Albert Museum</a>, in London.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu2_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1783 and 1785, Canova arranged, composed, and designed a funerary monument dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Clement_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Clement XIV">Clement XIV</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Santi_Apostoli" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of Santi Apostoli">Church of Santi Apostoli</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After another two years, the work met completion in 1787. The monument secured Canova's reputation as the pre-eminent living artist.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1792, he completed another cenotaph, this time commemorating <a href="/wiki/Clement_XIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Clement XIII">Clement XIII</a> for <a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Basilica" title="St. Peter's Basilica">St. Peter's Basilica</a>. Canova harmonized its design with the older Baroque funerary monuments in the basilica.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1790, he began to work on a funerary monument for <a href="/wiki/Titian" title="Titian">Titian</a>, which was eventually abandoned by 1795.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the same year, he increased his activity as a painter.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Canova was notoriously disinclined<sup id="cite_ref-Gangemi_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gangemi-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to restore sculptures. However, in 1794 he made an exception for his friend and early patron Zulian, restoring a few sculptures that Zulian had moved from Rome to Venice.<sup id="cite_ref-Gangemi_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gangemi-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following decade was extremely productive,<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> beginning works such as <i>Hercules and Lichas</i>, <i>Cupid and Psyche</i>, <i>Hebe</i>, <i>Tomb of <a href="/wiki/Maria_Christina,_Duchess_of_Teschen" title="Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen">Duchess Maria Christina of Saxony-Teschen</a></i>, and <i>The Penitent Magdalene</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1797, he went to <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-auto_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but only a year later, in 1798, he returned to <a href="/wiki/Possagno" title="Possagno">Possagno</a> for a year.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="France_and_England">France and England</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: France and England"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 1800, Canova was the most celebrated artist in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He systematically promoted his reputation by publishing engravings of his works and having marble versions of plaster casts made in his workshop.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He became so successful that he had acquired patrons from across Europe including <a href="/wiki/French_Consulate" title="French Consulate">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" title="Kingdom of Great Britain">England</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Austria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Batavian_Republic" title="Batavian Republic">Holland</a>, as well as several members from different royal lineages, and prominent individuals.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among his patrons were <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a> and his family, for whom Canova produced much work, including several depictions between 1803 and 1809.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-22_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-22-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most notable representations were that of <i><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker" title="Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker">Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Victrix_(Canova)" title="Venus Victrix (Canova)">Venus Victrix</a></i> which was portrayal of <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Bonaparte" title="Pauline Bonaparte">Pauline Bonaparte</a>. </p><p><i>Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</i> had its inception after Canova was hired to make a bust of Napoleon in 1802. The statue was begun in 1803, with Napoleon requesting to be shown in a French General's uniform, Canova rejected this, insisting on an allusion to <a href="/wiki/Mars_(mythology)" title="Mars (mythology)">Mars</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_mythology" title="Roman mythology">Roman god</a> of <a href="/wiki/War" title="War">War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu3_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was completed in 1806.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu4_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu4-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1811, the statue arrived in Paris, but not installed; neither was its bronze copy in the Foro Napoleonico in Milan.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu3_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1815, the original went to <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">the Duke of Wellington</a>, after his victory at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Waterloo" title="Battle of Waterloo">Waterloo</a> against Napoleon.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu4_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu4-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>If one could make statues by caressing marble, I would say that this statue was formed by wearing out the marble that surrounded it with caresses and kiss</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9phine_de_Beauharnais" title="Joséphine de Beauharnais">Joséphine de Beauharnais</a> on the <i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Victrix_(Canova)" title="Venus Victrix (Canova)">Venus Victrix</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Jackson_-_Antonio_Canova_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/John_Jackson_-_Antonio_Canova_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/220px-John_Jackson_-_Antonio_Canova_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/John_Jackson_-_Antonio_Canova_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/330px-John_Jackson_-_Antonio_Canova_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/John_Jackson_-_Antonio_Canova_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/440px-John_Jackson_-_Antonio_Canova_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5002" data-file-height="6069" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Antonio_Canova" title="Portrait of Antonio Canova">Portrait of Antonio Canova</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Jackson_(painter)" title="John Jackson (painter)">John Jackson</a>, 1820</figcaption></figure> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Victrix_(Canova)" title="Venus Victrix (Canova)">Venus Victrix</a></i> was originally conceived as a robed and recumbent sculpture of <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Bonaparte" title="Pauline Bonaparte">Pauline Borghese</a> in the guise of <a href="/wiki/Diana_(mythology)" title="Diana (mythology)">Diana</a>. Instead, Pauline ordered Canova to make the statue a nude Venus.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu5_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu5-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The work was not intended for public viewing.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu5_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu5-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other works for the Napoleon family include, a bust of Napoleon, a statue of Napoleon's mother, and <a href="/wiki/Marie_Louise,_Duchess_of_Parma" title="Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma">Marie Louise</a> as <a href="/wiki/Concordia_(mythology)" title="Concordia (mythology)">Concordia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1802, Canova was assigned the post of 'Inspector-General of Antiquities and Fine Art of the Papal State', a position formerly held by <a href="/wiki/Raphael" title="Raphael">Raphael</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of his activities in this capacity was to pioneer the restoration of the <a href="/wiki/Appian_Way" title="Appian Way">Appian Way</a> by restoring the tomb of Servilius Quartus.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1808 Canova became an associated member of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences">Royal Institute of Sciences, Literature and Fine Arts</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Holland" title="Kingdom of Holland">Kingdom of Holland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1814, he began his <i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Graces_(Canova)" title="The Three Graces (Canova)">The Three Graces</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1815, he was named 'Minister Plenipotentiary of the Pope,'<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was tasked with recovering various works of art that were taken to Paris by <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a> under the terms of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1815)" title="Treaty of Paris (1815)">Treaty of Paris (1815)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The works of Phidias are truly flesh and blood, like beautiful nature itself</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Antonio Canova<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <p>Also in 1815, he visited <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, and met with <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Haydon" title="Benjamin Haydon">Benjamin Haydon</a>. It was after the advice of Canova that the <a href="/wiki/Elgin_Marbles" title="Elgin Marbles">Elgin Marbles</a> were acquired by the British Museum, with plaster copies sent to <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, according to Canova's request.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Returning_to_Italy">Returning to Italy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Returning to Italy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1816, Canova returned to Rome with some of the art Napoleon had taken. He was rewarded with several marks of distinction: he was appointed President of the <a href="/wiki/Accademia_di_San_Luca" title="Accademia di San Luca">Accademia di San Luca</a>, inscribed into the "Golden Book of Roman Nobles" by the Pope's own hands,<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and given the title of Marquis of <a href="/wiki/Ischia" title="Ischia">Ischia</a>, alongside an annual pension of 3,000 crowns.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1819, he commenced and completed his commissioned work <i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Italica" title="Venus Italica">Venus Italica</a></i> as a replacement for the <a href="/wiki/Venus_de%27_Medici" title="Venus de' Medici">Venus de' Medici</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After his 1814 proposal to build a personified statue of Religion for <a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Basilica" title="St. Peter's Basilica">St. Peter's Basilica</a> was rejected, Canova sought to build his own temple to house it.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This project came to be the <a href="/wiki/Tempio_Canoviano" title="Tempio Canoviano">Tempio Canoviano</a>. Canova designed, financed, and partly built the structure himself.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The structure was to be a testament to Canova's piety.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building's design was inspired by combining the <a href="/wiki/Parthenon" title="Parthenon">Parthenon</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pantheon,_Rome" title="Pantheon, Rome">Pantheon</a> together.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 11 July 1819, Canova laid the foundation stone dressed in red Papal uniform and decorated with all his medals.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It first opened in 1830, and was finally completed in 1836.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the foundation-stone of this edifice had been laid, Canova returned to Rome; but every succeeding autumn he continued to visit Possagno to direct the workmen and encourage them with rewards.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the period that intervened between commencing operations at Possagno and his death, he executed or finished some of his most striking works. Among these were the group <i>Mars and Venus</i>, the colossal figure of <a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pius VI">Pius VI</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Piet%C3%A0" title="Pietà">Pietà</a>, the <i>St John</i>, and a colossal bust of his friend, the Count <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_Cicognara" title="Leopoldo Cicognara">Leopoldo Cicognara</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canova-Washington.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Canova-Washington.JPG/170px-Canova-Washington.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Canova-Washington.JPG/255px-Canova-Washington.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Canova-Washington.JPG/340px-Canova-Washington.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_(Canova)" title="George Washington (Canova)">George Washington</a></i>, plaster replica on display at the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Museum_of_History" title="North Carolina Museum of History">North Carolina Museum of History</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1820, he made a <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_(Canova)" title="George Washington (Canova)">statue of George Washington</a> for the state of <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As recommended by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a>, the sculptor used the <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_(Ceracchi)" title="George Washington (Ceracchi)">marble bust of Washington</a> by <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Ceracchi" title="Giuseppe Ceracchi">Giuseppe Ceracchi</a> as a model.<sup id="cite_ref-gwunc_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gwunc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was delivered on 24 December 1821. The statue and the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_State_House" title="North Carolina State House">North Carolina State House</a> where it was displayed were later destroyed by fire in 1831. A plaster replica was sent by King <a href="/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_III_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Emmanuel III of Italy">Victor Emmanuel III of Italy</a> in 1910, now on view at the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Museum_of_History" title="North Carolina Museum of History">North Carolina Museum of History</a>. A marble copy was sculpted by <a href="/wiki/Romano_Vio" title="Romano Vio">Romano Vio</a> in 1970, now on view in the rotunda of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_State_Capitol" title="North Carolina State Capitol">capitol building</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gwunc_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gwunc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1822, he journeyed to Naples, to superintend the construction of wax moulds for an equestrian statue of <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_VII" title="Ferdinand VII">Ferdinand VII</a>. The adventure was disastrous to his health, but soon became healthy enough to return to Rome. From there, he voyaged to Venice; however, on 13 October 1822, he died there at the age of 64.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As he never married, the name became extinct, except through his stepbrothers' lineage of Satori-Canova.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 12 October 1822, Canova instructed his brother to use his entire estate to complete the Tempio in Possagno.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 25 October 1822, his body was placed in the Tempio Canoviano.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His heart was interred at the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari">Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari</a> in Venice, and his right hand preserved in a vase at the <a href="/wiki/Accademia_di_Belle_Arti_di_Venezia" title="Accademia di Belle Arti di Venezia">Accademia di Belle Arti di Venezia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His memorial service was so grand that it rivaled the ceremony that the city of Florence held for Michelangelo in 1564.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1826, Giovanni Battista <a href="/wiki/Sartori_of_Vicenza" title="Sartori of Vicenza">Sartori</a> sold Canova's Roman studio and took every plaster model and sculpture to Possagno, where they were installed in the <a href="/wiki/Gypsotheque" class="mw-redirect" title="Gypsotheque">gypsotheque</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Tempio_Canoviano" title="Tempio Canoviano">Tempio Canoviano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:(Venice)_Commemorative_plaque_at_the_place_of_death_of_Antonio_Canova.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/%28Venice%29_Commemorative_plaque_at_the_place_of_death_of_Antonio_Canova.jpg/220px-%28Venice%29_Commemorative_plaque_at_the_place_of_death_of_Antonio_Canova.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/%28Venice%29_Commemorative_plaque_at_the_place_of_death_of_Antonio_Canova.jpg/330px-%28Venice%29_Commemorative_plaque_at_the_place_of_death_of_Antonio_Canova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/%28Venice%29_Commemorative_plaque_at_the_place_of_death_of_Antonio_Canova.jpg/440px-%28Venice%29_Commemorative_plaque_at_the_place_of_death_of_Antonio_Canova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5698" data-file-height="4130" /></a><figcaption>Commemorative plaque at the place of life and death of Antonio Canova, in <i>Rio Orseolo o del Corval</i></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Among Canova's most notable works are:<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid's_Kiss_(1787)"><span id="Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid.27s_Kiss_.281787.29"></span><i>Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</i> (1787)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss (1787)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amore_e_psiche_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Amore_e_psiche_%281%29.jpg/250px-Amore_e_psiche_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Amore_e_psiche_%281%29.jpg/375px-Amore_e_psiche_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Amore_e_psiche_%281%29.jpg/500px-Amore_e_psiche_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Detail of <i><a href="/wiki/Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid%27s_Kiss" title="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss">Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</a></i></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid%27s_Kiss" title="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss">Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</a></div> <p><i>Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</i> was commissioned in 1787 by <a href="/wiki/John_Campbell,_1st_Baron_Cawdor" title="John Campbell, 1st Baron Cawdor">Colonel John Campbell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Johns_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Johns-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is regarded as a masterpiece of Neoclassical sculpture, but shows the mythological lovers at a moment of great emotion, characteristic of the emerging movement of <a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">Romanticism</a>. It represents the god <a href="/wiki/Cupid" title="Cupid">Cupid</a> in the height of love and tenderness, immediately after awakening the lifeless <a href="/wiki/Psyche_(mortal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Psyche (mortal)">Psyche</a> with a kiss. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker_(1802–1806)"><span id="Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker_.281802.E2.80.931806.29"></span><i>Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</i> (1802–1806)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker (1802–1806)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker" title="Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker">Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</a></div> <p><i>Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</i> had its inception after Canova was hired to make a bust of Napoleon in 1802. The statue was begun in 1802, with Napoleon requesting to be shown in a French General's uniform, Canova rejected this, insisting on an allusion to <a href="/wiki/Mars_(mythology)" title="Mars (mythology)">Mars</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_mythology" title="Roman mythology">Roman god</a> of <a href="/wiki/War" title="War">War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu3_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was completed in 1806.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu4_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu4-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1811, the statue arrived in Paris, but not installed; neither was its bronze copy in the Foro Napoleonico in Milan.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu3_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1815, the original went to <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">the Duke of Wellington</a>, after his victory at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Waterloo" title="Battle of Waterloo">Waterloo</a> against Napoleon<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu4_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu4-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is on display at <a href="/wiki/Apsley_House" title="Apsley House">Apsley House</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perseus_Triumphant_(1804–1806)"><span id="Perseus_Triumphant_.281804.E2.80.931806.29"></span><i>Perseus Triumphant</i> (1804–1806)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Perseus Triumphant (1804–1806)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canova_-_perseu_-_39b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Canova_-_perseu_-_39b.jpg/250px-Canova_-_perseu_-_39b.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Canova_-_perseu_-_39b.jpg/375px-Canova_-_perseu_-_39b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Canova_-_perseu_-_39b.jpg/500px-Canova_-_perseu_-_39b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Detail of <i>Perseus with the Head of Medusa</i></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Perseus Triumphant</i>, sometimes called <i>Perseus with the Head of Medusa</i>, was a statue commissioned by tribune Onorato Duveyriez.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It depicts the Greek hero <a href="/wiki/Perseus" title="Perseus">Perseus</a> after his victory over the <a href="/wiki/Gorgon" class="mw-redirect" title="Gorgon">Gorgon</a> <a href="/wiki/Medusa" title="Medusa">Medusa</a>. </p><p>The statue was based freely on the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Belvedere" title="Apollo Belvedere">Apollo Belvedere</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Medusa_Rondanini" title="Medusa Rondanini">Medusa Rondanini</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-metmuseum.org_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metmuseum.org-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>, after his <a href="/wiki/Italian_campaigns_of_the_French_Revolutionary_Wars" title="Italian campaigns of the French Revolutionary Wars">1796 Italian Campaign</a>, took the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Belvedere" title="Apollo Belvedere">Apollo Belvedere</a> to Paris. In the statue's absence, <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_VII" title="Pope Pius VII">Pope Pius VII</a> acquired Canova's <i>Perseus Triumphant</i> and placed the work upon the <i>Apollo'</i>s pedestal.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The statue was so successful that when the <i>Apollo</i> was returned, <i>Perseus</i> remained as a companion piece.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One replica of the statue was commissioned from Canova by the Polish countess <a href="/wiki/Waleria_Tarnowska" title="Waleria Tarnowska">Waleria Tarnowska</a>; it's now displayed in the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-metmuseum.org_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metmuseum.org-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Karl_Ludwig_Fernow" title="Karl Ludwig Fernow">Karl Ludwig Fernow</a> said of the statue that "every eye must rest with pleasure on the beautiful surface, even when the mind finds its hopes of high and pure enjoyment disappointed."<sup id="cite_ref-Padiyar_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Venus_Victrix_(1805–1808)"><span id="Venus_Victrix_.281805.E2.80.931808.29"></span><i>Venus Victrix</i> (1805–1808)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Venus Victrix (1805–1808)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Venus_Victrix_(Canova)" title="Venus Victrix (Canova)">Venus Victrix (Canova)</a></div> <p><i>Venus Victrix</i> ranks among the most famous of Canova's works. Originally, Canova wished the depiction to be of a robed <a href="/wiki/Diana_(mythology)" title="Diana (mythology)">Diana</a>, but <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Bonaparte" title="Pauline Bonaparte">Pauline Borghese</a> insisted to appear as a nude Venus.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu5_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu5-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The work was not intended for public viewing.<sup id="cite_ref-wga.hu5_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wga.hu5-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Three_Graces_(1814–1817)"><span id="The_Three_Graces_.281814.E2.80.931817.29"></span><i>The Three Graces</i> (1814–1817)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: The Three Graces (1814–1817)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Le_tre_Grazie.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Le_tre_Grazie.jpg/250px-Le_tre_Grazie.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="366" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Le_tre_Grazie.jpg/375px-Le_tre_Grazie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Le_tre_Grazie.jpg/500px-Le_tre_Grazie.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2620" data-file-height="3840" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Graces_(Canova)" title="The Three Graces (Canova)">The Three Graces</a></i></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Three_Graces_(Canova)" title="The Three Graces (Canova)">The Three Graces (Canova)</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/John_Russell,_6th_Duke_of_Bedford" title="John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford">John Russell</a>, the 6th Duke of Bedford, commissioned a version of the now famous work.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had previously visited Canova in his studio in Rome in 1814 and had been immensely impressed by a carving of the Graces the sculptor had made for the Empress <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9phine_de_Beauharnais" title="Joséphine de Beauharnais">Joséphine</a>. When the Empress died in May of the same year he immediately offered to purchase the completed piece, but was unsuccessful as Josephine's son <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_de_Beauharnais" title="Eugène de Beauharnais">Eugène de Beauharnais</a> claimed it (his son <a href="/wiki/Maximilian,_Duke_of_Leuchtenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximilian, Duke of Leuchtenberg">Maximilian, Duke of Leuchtenberg</a> brought it to <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>, where it can now be found in the <a href="/wiki/Hermitage_Museum" title="Hermitage Museum">Hermitage Museum</a>). Undeterred, the Duke commissioned another version for himself. </p><p>The sculpting process began in 1814 and was completed in 1817. Finally in 1819 it was installed at the Duke's residence in <a href="/wiki/Woburn_Abbey" title="Woburn Abbey">Woburn Abbey</a>. Canova even made the trip over to England to supervise its installation, choosing for it to be displayed on a <a href="/wiki/Pedestal" title="Pedestal">pedestal</a> adapted from a marble <a href="/wiki/Plinth" class="mw-redirect" title="Plinth">plinth</a> with a rotating top. This version is now owned jointly by the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Galleries_of_Scotland" title="National Galleries of Scotland">National Galleries of Scotland</a>, and is alternately displayed at each. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Artistic_process">Artistic process</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Artistic process"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Canova had a distinct, signature style in which he combined Greek and Roman art practices with early stirrings of romanticism to delve into a new path of <a href="/wiki/Neoclassicism" title="Neoclassicism">Neoclassicism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Canova's sculptures fall into three categories: Heroic compositions, compositions of grace, and sepulchral monuments.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_8-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In each of these, Canova's underlying artistic motivations were to challenge, if not compete, with classical statues.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Canova refused to take in pupils and students,<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but would hire workers to carve the initial figure from the marble. According to art historian Giuseppe Pavanello, "Canova's system of work concentrated on the initial idea, and on the final carving of the marble".<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had an elaborate system of comparative pointing so that the workers were able to reproduce the plaster form in the selected block of marble.<sup id="cite_ref-Padiyar_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These workers would leave a thin veil over the entire statue so Canova's could focus on the surface of the statue.<sup id="cite_ref-Padiyar_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While he worked, he had people read to him select literary and historical texts.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Last_touch">Last touch</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Last touch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The polish throws upon the parts which are lighted so great brilliancy as frequently to make invisible the most laborious diligence; it cannot be seen, because the strong reflected light dazzles the eyes</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Johann Joachim Winckelmann<sup id="cite_ref-Padiyar_36-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <p>During the last quarter of the eighteenth century, it became fashionable to view art galleries at night by torchlight. Canova was an artist that leapt on the fad and displayed his works of art in his studio by candlelight.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As such, Canova would begin to finalize the statue with special tools by candlelight,<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to soften the transitions between the various parts of the nude.<sup id="cite_ref-Padiyar_36-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After a little recarving, he began to rub the statue down with pumice stone, sometimes for periods longer than weeks or months.<sup id="cite_ref-Padiyar_36-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> If that was not enough, he would use <a href="/wiki/Rotten_stone" title="Rotten stone">tripoli (rottenstone)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lead" title="Lead">lead</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Padiyar_36-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He then applied a now unknown chemical-composition of <a href="/wiki/Patina" title="Patina">patina</a> onto the flesh of the figure to lighten the skin tone.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Importantly, his friends also denied any usage of acids in his process.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticisms">Criticisms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Criticisms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Conversations revolving around the justification of art as superfluous usually invoked the name of Canova.<sup id="cite_ref-Batschmann_21-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ludwig_Fernow" title="Karl Ludwig Fernow">Karl Ludwig Fernow</a> believed that Canova was not <a href="/wiki/Kant" class="mw-redirect" title="Kant">Kantian</a> enough in his aesthetic, because <a href="/wiki/Critique_of_Judgment" title="Critique of Judgment">emphasis seemed to have been placed on agreeableness rather than Beauty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Padiyar_36-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Canova was faulted for creating works that were artificial in complexity.<sup id="cite_ref-GoV_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Facade_of_Tempio_Canoviano_-_Possagno_-_Province_of_Treviso,_Veneto,_Italy_-_28_Dec._2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Facade_of_Tempio_Canoviano_-_Possagno_-_Province_of_Treviso%2C_Veneto%2C_Italy_-_28_Dec._2014.jpg/250px-Facade_of_Tempio_Canoviano_-_Possagno_-_Province_of_Treviso%2C_Veneto%2C_Italy_-_28_Dec._2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Facade_of_Tempio_Canoviano_-_Possagno_-_Province_of_Treviso%2C_Veneto%2C_Italy_-_28_Dec._2014.jpg/375px-Facade_of_Tempio_Canoviano_-_Possagno_-_Province_of_Treviso%2C_Veneto%2C_Italy_-_28_Dec._2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Facade_of_Tempio_Canoviano_-_Possagno_-_Province_of_Treviso%2C_Veneto%2C_Italy_-_28_Dec._2014.jpg/500px-Facade_of_Tempio_Canoviano_-_Possagno_-_Province_of_Treviso%2C_Veneto%2C_Italy_-_28_Dec._2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>Facade of <a href="/wiki/Tempio_Canoviano" title="Tempio Canoviano">Tempio Canoviano</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Although the <a href="/wiki/Romantic_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Romantic period">Romantic period</a> artists buried Canova's name soon after he died, he is slowly being rediscovered.<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Giuseppe Pavanello wrote in 1996 that "the importance and value of Canova's art is now recognized as holding in balance the last echo of the Ancients and the first symptom of the restless experimentation of the modern age".<sup id="cite_ref-DoA-5_6-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Canova spent large parts of his fortune helping young students and sending patrons to struggling sculptors,<sup id="cite_ref-auto_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including Sir <a href="/wiki/Richard_Westmacott" title="Richard Westmacott">Richard Westmacott</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Gibson_(sculptor)" title="John Gibson (sculptor)">John Gibson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was introduced into various orders of <a href="/wiki/Chivalry" title="Chivalry">chivalry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_7-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A number of his works, sketches, and writings are collected in the <i>Sala Canoviana</i> of the <a href="/wiki/Museo_Civico_of_Bassano_del_Grappa" class="mw-redirect" title="Museo Civico of Bassano del Grappa">Museo Civico of Bassano del Grappa</a>. Other works, including plaster casts are the Museo Canoviano in Asolo. </p><p>In 2018, a <a href="/wiki/Canova_(crater)" title="Canova (crater)">crater</a> on <a href="/wiki/Mercury_(planet)" title="Mercury (planet)">Mercury</a> was named in his honor.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literary_inspirations">Literary inspirations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Literary inspirations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original text related to this article: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Letitia_Elizabeth_Landon_(L._E._L.)_in_Fisher%27s_Drawing_Room_Scrap_Book,_1834/The_Dancing_Girl" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1834/The Dancing Girl">'The Dancing Girl' a poetical illustration by L. E. L.</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original text related to this article: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Letitia_Elizabeth_Landon_(L._E._L.)_in_Fisher%27s_Drawing_Room_Scrap_Book,_1834/Hebe" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1834/Hebe">'Hebe', a poetical illustration by L. E. L.</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <p>Two of Canova's works appear as engravings in <i>Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book</i>, 1834, with poetical illustrations by <a href="/wiki/Letitia_Elizabeth_Landon" title="Letitia Elizabeth Landon">Letitia Elizabeth Landon</a>. These are of <i>The Dancing Girl</i><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i>Hebe</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commemorations">Commemorations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Commemorations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canova,_South_Dakota" title="Canova, South Dakota">Canova, South Dakota</a></li> <li>Via Antonio Canova, in <a href="/wiki/Treviso" title="Treviso">Treviso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treviso_Airport" title="Treviso Airport">Aeroporto di Treviso A. Canova</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Museo_Canova" title="Museo Canova">Museo Canova</a> in Possagno</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tempio_Canoviano" title="Tempio Canoviano">Tempio Canoviano</a>, in Possagno</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_Canova_from_the_studio_if_Canova_c.1813.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antonio Canova from the studio of Canova, c. 1813"><img alt="Antonio Canova from the studio of Canova, c. 1813" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Antonio_Canova_from_the_studio_if_Canova_c.1813.jpg/80px-Antonio_Canova_from_the_studio_if_Canova_c.1813.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Antonio_Canova_from_the_studio_if_Canova_c.1813.jpg/120px-Antonio_Canova_from_the_studio_if_Canova_c.1813.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Antonio_Canova_from_the_studio_if_Canova_c.1813.jpg/160px-Antonio_Canova_from_the_studio_if_Canova_c.1813.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2056" data-file-height="3088" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Antonio Canova from the studio of Canova, c. 1813</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU02.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss, 1787–1793, Louvre"><img alt="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss, 1787–1793, Louvre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU02.JPG/120px-Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU02.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU02.JPG/180px-Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU02.JPG/240px-Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3209" data-file-height="3212" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid%27s_Kiss" title="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss">Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</a></i>, 1787–1793, Louvre</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU04.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss, 1787–1793, Louvre (detail)"><img alt="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss, 1787–1793, Louvre (detail)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU04.JPG/80px-Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU04.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU04.JPG/120px-Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU04.JPG/160px-Amor-Psyche-Canova-JBU04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid%27s_Kiss" title="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss">Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</a></i>, 1787–1793, Louvre (detail)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venus_Italica_by_Canova.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antonio Canova, Detail of Venus Italica, 1804–1812, Galleria Palatina, Florence"><img alt="Antonio Canova, Detail of Venus Italica, 1804–1812, Galleria Palatina, Florence" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Venus_Italica_by_Canova.jpg/120px-Venus_Italica_by_Canova.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Venus_Italica_by_Canova.jpg/180px-Venus_Italica_by_Canova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Venus_Italica_by_Canova.jpg/240px-Venus_Italica_by_Canova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="996" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Antonio Canova, Detail of <i>Venus Italica</i>, 1804–1812, Galleria Palatina, Florence</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_Canova_Teseo_defeats_the_centaur.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Theseus Fighting the Centaur (1804–1819), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna[note 2]"><img alt="Theseus Fighting the Centaur (1804–1819), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna[note 2]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Antonio_Canova_Teseo_defeats_the_centaur.jpg/120px-Antonio_Canova_Teseo_defeats_the_centaur.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Antonio_Canova_Teseo_defeats_the_centaur.jpg/180px-Antonio_Canova_Teseo_defeats_the_centaur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Antonio_Canova_Teseo_defeats_the_centaur.jpg/240px-Antonio_Canova_Teseo_defeats_the_centaur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="2196" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Theseus Fighting the Centaur</i> (1804–1819), <a href="/wiki/Kunsthistorisches_Museum" title="Kunsthistorisches Museum">Kunsthistorisches Museum</a>, Vienna<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_canova,_danzatrice,_ermitage,_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Dancer, 1811–1812, The State Hermitage Museum"><img alt="Dancer, 1811–1812, The State Hermitage Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Antonio_canova%2C_danzatrice%2C_ermitage%2C_01.JPG/50px-Antonio_canova%2C_danzatrice%2C_ermitage%2C_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="50" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Antonio_canova%2C_danzatrice%2C_ermitage%2C_01.JPG/76px-Antonio_canova%2C_danzatrice%2C_ermitage%2C_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Antonio_canova%2C_danzatrice%2C_ermitage%2C_01.JPG/101px-Antonio_canova%2C_danzatrice%2C_ermitage%2C_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1032" data-file-height="2440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Dancer</i>, 1811–1812, <a href="/wiki/The_State_Hermitage_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="The State Hermitage Museum">The State Hermitage Museum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Canova-Three_Graces_0_degree_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Three Graces, 1814–1817, Hermitage"><img alt="The Three Graces, 1814–1817, Hermitage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Canova-Three_Graces_0_degree_view.jpg/90px-Canova-Three_Graces_0_degree_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Canova-Three_Graces_0_degree_view.jpg/135px-Canova-Three_Graces_0_degree_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Canova-Three_Graces_0_degree_view.jpg/180px-Canova-Three_Graces_0_degree_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Graces_(Canova)" title="The Three Graces (Canova)">The Three Graces</a></i>, 1814–1817, Hermitage</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venus_Italica_MET_DP108444.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Venus Italica, c. 1822–23, Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="Venus Italica, c. 1822–23, Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Venus_Italica_MET_DP108444.jpg/103px-Venus_Italica_MET_DP108444.jpg" decoding="async" width="103" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Venus_Italica_MET_DP108444.jpg/154px-Venus_Italica_MET_DP108444.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Venus_Italica_MET_DP108444.jpg/206px-Venus_Italica_MET_DP108444.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3427" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Italica" title="Venus Italica">Venus Italica</a></i>, c. 1822–23, <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terpsichore_by_Antonio_Canova.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Terpsichore Lyran (Muse of Lyric Poetry)"><img alt="Terpsichore Lyran (Muse of Lyric Poetry)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Terpsichore_by_Antonio_Canova.jpg/90px-Terpsichore_by_Antonio_Canova.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Terpsichore_by_Antonio_Canova.jpg/135px-Terpsichore_by_Antonio_Canova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Terpsichore_by_Antonio_Canova.jpg/180px-Terpsichore_by_Antonio_Canova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Terpsichore" title="Terpsichore">Terpsichore</a> Lyran</i> (Muse of Lyric Poetry)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Perseus_Canova_Pio-Clementino_Inv969.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Perseus Triumphant, Vatican"><img alt="Perseus Triumphant, Vatican" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Perseus_Canova_Pio-Clementino_Inv969.jpg/105px-Perseus_Canova_Pio-Clementino_Inv969.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Perseus_Canova_Pio-Clementino_Inv969.jpg/157px-Perseus_Canova_Pio-Clementino_Inv969.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Perseus_Canova_Pio-Clementino_Inv969.jpg/210px-Perseus_Canova_Pio-Clementino_Inv969.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2537" data-file-height="2900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Perseus Triumphant</i>, Vatican</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Canova,_maddalena_penitente,_02.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The Penitent Magdalene, Palazzo Doria-Tursi, Genoa"><img alt="The Penitent Magdalene, Palazzo Doria-Tursi, Genoa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Canova%2C_maddalena_penitente%2C_02.JPG/92px-Canova%2C_maddalena_penitente%2C_02.JPG" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Canova%2C_maddalena_penitente%2C_02.JPG/138px-Canova%2C_maddalena_penitente%2C_02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Canova%2C_maddalena_penitente%2C_02.JPG/183px-Canova%2C_maddalena_penitente%2C_02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1456" data-file-height="1904" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Penitent Magdalene</i>, <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Doria-Tursi" title="Palazzo Doria-Tursi">Palazzo Doria-Tursi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Napoleon-Canova-London_JBU01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker, Apsley House, London"><img alt="Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker, Apsley House, London" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Napoleon-Canova-London_JBU01.jpg/80px-Napoleon-Canova-London_JBU01.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Napoleon-Canova-London_JBU01.jpg/120px-Napoleon-Canova-London_JBU01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Napoleon-Canova-London_JBU01.jpg/160px-Napoleon-Canova-London_JBU01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3276" data-file-height="4914" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker" title="Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker">Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Apsley_House" title="Apsley House">Apsley House</a>, London</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paolina_Borghese_(Canova).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pauline Bonaparte as Venus Victrix, now at the Galleria Borghese"><img alt="Pauline Bonaparte as Venus Victrix, now at the Galleria Borghese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Paolina_Borghese_%28Canova%29.jpg/120px-Paolina_Borghese_%28Canova%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Paolina_Borghese_%28Canova%29.jpg/180px-Paolina_Borghese_%28Canova%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Paolina_Borghese_%28Canova%29.jpg/240px-Paolina_Borghese_%28Canova%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8256" data-file-height="4605" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Bonaparte" title="Pauline Bonaparte">Pauline Bonaparte</a> as <i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Victrix_(Canova)" title="Venus Victrix (Canova)">Venus Victrix</a></i>, now at the <a href="/wiki/Galleria_Borghese" title="Galleria Borghese">Galleria Borghese</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Florence,_Santa_Croce,_Antonio_Canova,_tomb_of_Vittorio_Alfieri,_1810.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monumental tomb of Vittorio Alfieri, Santa Croce, Florence, 1810"><img alt="Monumental tomb of Vittorio Alfieri, Santa Croce, Florence, 1810" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Florence%2C_Santa_Croce%2C_Antonio_Canova%2C_tomb_of_Vittorio_Alfieri%2C_1810.jpg/80px-Florence%2C_Santa_Croce%2C_Antonio_Canova%2C_tomb_of_Vittorio_Alfieri%2C_1810.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Florence%2C_Santa_Croce%2C_Antonio_Canova%2C_tomb_of_Vittorio_Alfieri%2C_1810.jpg/120px-Florence%2C_Santa_Croce%2C_Antonio_Canova%2C_tomb_of_Vittorio_Alfieri%2C_1810.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Florence%2C_Santa_Croce%2C_Antonio_Canova%2C_tomb_of_Vittorio_Alfieri%2C_1810.jpg/160px-Florence%2C_Santa_Croce%2C_Antonio_Canova%2C_tomb_of_Vittorio_Alfieri%2C_1810.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3830" data-file-height="5745" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Monumental tomb of <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Alfieri" title="Vittorio Alfieri">Vittorio Alfieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Croce,_Florence" title="Santa Croce, Florence">Santa Croce, Florence</a>, 1810</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_Monument_of_Pius_VI_Gregorovius.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monument to Pius VI"><img alt="Monument to Pius VI" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Tomb_Monument_of_Pius_VI_Gregorovius.jpg/93px-Tomb_Monument_of_Pius_VI_Gregorovius.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Tomb_Monument_of_Pius_VI_Gregorovius.jpg/140px-Tomb_Monument_of_Pius_VI_Gregorovius.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Tomb_Monument_of_Pius_VI_Gregorovius.jpg/186px-Tomb_Monument_of_Pius_VI_Gregorovius.jpg 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="682" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Monument to Pius VI</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIII_Gregorovius.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tomb of Clement XIII"><img alt="Tomb of Clement XIII" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIII_Gregorovius.jpg/94px-Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIII_Gregorovius.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIII_Gregorovius.jpg/141px-Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIII_Gregorovius.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIII_Gregorovius.jpg/188px-Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIII_Gregorovius.jpg 2x" data-file-width="527" data-file-height="672" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tomb of Clement XIII</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV_Gregorovius.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tomb of Pope Clement XIV"><img alt="Tomb of Pope Clement XIV" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV_Gregorovius.jpg/91px-Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV_Gregorovius.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV_Gregorovius.jpg/137px-Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV_Gregorovius.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV_Gregorovius.jpg/183px-Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV_Gregorovius.jpg 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="696" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV" title="Tomb of Pope Clement XIV">Tomb of Pope Clement XIV</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frith,_Francis_(1822-1898)_-_n._2340_-_Tomb_of_Marie_Christine_by_Canova_-_Vienna.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cenotaph to Maria Christina of Austria in the Augustinerkirche"><img alt="Cenotaph to Maria Christina of Austria in the Augustinerkirche" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Frith%2C_Francis_%281822-1898%29_-_n._2340_-_Tomb_of_Marie_Christine_by_Canova_-_Vienna.jpg/120px-Frith%2C_Francis_%281822-1898%29_-_n._2340_-_Tomb_of_Marie_Christine_by_Canova_-_Vienna.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Frith%2C_Francis_%281822-1898%29_-_n._2340_-_Tomb_of_Marie_Christine_by_Canova_-_Vienna.jpg/180px-Frith%2C_Francis_%281822-1898%29_-_n._2340_-_Tomb_of_Marie_Christine_by_Canova_-_Vienna.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Frith%2C_Francis_%281822-1898%29_-_n._2340_-_Tomb_of_Marie_Christine_by_Canova_-_Vienna.jpg/240px-Frith%2C_Francis_%281822-1898%29_-_n._2340_-_Tomb_of_Marie_Christine_by_Canova_-_Vienna.jpg 2x" data-file-width="774" data-file-height="659" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cenotaph to <a href="/wiki/Maria_Christina,_Duchess_of_Teschen" title="Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen">Maria Christina of Austria</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Augustinian_Church,_Vienna" title="Augustinian Church, Vienna">Augustinerkirche</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_Canova_Cenotaph_of_Archduchess_Maria_Christina_Augustinerkirche_(Wien)_panoramic_sculpture_Austria_2014_photo_Paolo_Villa_August_FOTO8412_-_FOTO8425auto.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panorama of Cenotaph to Maria Christina of Austria"><img alt="Panorama of Cenotaph to Maria Christina of Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Antonio_Canova_Cenotaph_of_Archduchess_Maria_Christina_Augustinerkirche_%28Wien%29_panoramic_sculpture_Austria_2014_photo_Paolo_Villa_August_FOTO8412_-_FOTO8425auto.jpg/120px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Antonio_Canova_Cenotaph_of_Archduchess_Maria_Christina_Augustinerkirche_%28Wien%29_panoramic_sculpture_Austria_2014_photo_Paolo_Villa_August_FOTO8412_-_FOTO8425auto.jpg/180px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Antonio_Canova_Cenotaph_of_Archduchess_Maria_Christina_Augustinerkirche_%28Wien%29_panoramic_sculpture_Austria_2014_photo_Paolo_Villa_August_FOTO8412_-_FOTO8425auto.jpg/240px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5763" data-file-height="4355" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Panorama of Cenotaph to <a href="/wiki/Maria_Christina,_Duchess_of_Teschen" title="Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen">Maria Christina of Austria</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_dei_Frari_interno_-_Monumento_di_Canova.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monument to Canova in the Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, designed by Canova as a mausoleum for the painter Titian"><img alt="Monument to Canova in the Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, designed by Canova as a mausoleum for the painter Titian" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_dei_Frari_interno_-_Monumento_di_Canova.jpg/120px-Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_dei_Frari_interno_-_Monumento_di_Canova.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_dei_Frari_interno_-_Monumento_di_Canova.jpg/180px-Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_dei_Frari_interno_-_Monumento_di_Canova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_dei_Frari_interno_-_Monumento_di_Canova.jpg/240px-Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_dei_Frari_interno_-_Monumento_di_Canova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6574" data-file-height="4372" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Monument to Canova in the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari">Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari</a>, designed by Canova as a <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum" title="Mausoleum">mausoleum</a> for the painter <a href="/wiki/Titian" title="Titian">Titian</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy,_Antonio_Canova_Medal_by_Putinati.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antonio Canova medal by Putinati"><img alt="Antonio Canova medal by Putinati" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Italy%2C_Antonio_Canova_Medal_by_Putinati.jpg/120px-Italy%2C_Antonio_Canova_Medal_by_Putinati.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Italy%2C_Antonio_Canova_Medal_by_Putinati.jpg/180px-Italy%2C_Antonio_Canova_Medal_by_Putinati.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Italy%2C_Antonio_Canova_Medal_by_Putinati.jpg/240px-Italy%2C_Antonio_Canova_Medal_by_Putinati.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1375" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Antonio Canova medal by Putinati</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:(Venice)_Maschera_funebre_di_Antonio_Canova_-_Gesso_-_Museo_Correr.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antonio Canova's funeral mask, Museo Correr"><img alt="Antonio Canova's funeral mask, Museo Correr" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%28Venice%29_Maschera_funebre_di_Antonio_Canova_-_Gesso_-_Museo_Correr.jpg/97px-%28Venice%29_Maschera_funebre_di_Antonio_Canova_-_Gesso_-_Museo_Correr.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%28Venice%29_Maschera_funebre_di_Antonio_Canova_-_Gesso_-_Museo_Correr.jpg/145px-%28Venice%29_Maschera_funebre_di_Antonio_Canova_-_Gesso_-_Museo_Correr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%28Venice%29_Maschera_funebre_di_Antonio_Canova_-_Gesso_-_Museo_Correr.jpg/194px-%28Venice%29_Maschera_funebre_di_Antonio_Canova_-_Gesso_-_Museo_Correr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5788" data-file-height="7172" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Antonio Canova's funeral mask, <a href="/wiki/Museo_Correr" title="Museo Correr">Museo Correr</a> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Glory of Venice: Art in the Eighteenth Century</i> states (p. 441) that Canova left Venice when it fell, tried to escape to America and then went to Possagno. The fall of Venice was in 1797. There appears to be some gap in knowledge that would correct or amend these accounts. The first reference to Vienna is an online source, the second is the <i>Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911</i> which has already proven itself incorrect in some areas. <i>The Glory of Venice</i> has proven itself more accurate, but it is undated, leaving speculation of time frame.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Napoleon ordered it for the Corso in Milan; Emperor Franz I bought it for the Theseus Temple in the Volksgarten in Vienna; moved to Kunsthistorisches Museum in 1891.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The fall of Venice occurred in 1797 but was then ceded later to Austria. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Venice/History#ref24409">Encyclopedia Britannica - Venice</a>. Accessed 14 May 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFIrwin" class="citation encyclopaedia cs2">Irwin, David, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/biography/Antonio-Canova-marchese-dIschia">"Antonio Canova, marchese d'Ischia | Italian sculptor"</a>, <i>Britannica.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2017</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Antonio+Canova%2C+marchese+d%27Ischia+%26%23124%3B+Italian+sculptor&rft.btitle=Britannica.com&rft.aulast=Irwin&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FAntonio-Canova-marchese-dIschia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/antonio-canova/">"Canòva, Antonio nell'Enciclopedia Treccani"</a>, Treccani.it<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2017</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Can%C3%B2va%2C+Antonio+nell%27Enciclopedia+Treccani&rft.pub=Treccani.it&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.treccani.it%2Fenciclopedia%2Fantonio-canova%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DoA-22-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-22_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-22_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTurner1996a">Turner 1996a</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GoV-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GoV_5-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jean Martineau & Andrew Robinson, <i>The Glory of Venice: Art in the Eighteenth Century.</i> Yale University Press, 1994. Print.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DoA-5-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DoA-5_6-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTurner1996b">Turner 1996b</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CA-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CA_7-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHandley1908">Handley 1908</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_8-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRossetti1911">Rossetti 1911</a>, pp. 204–206.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wga.hu-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/1/02orpheu.html">"Eurydice by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Eurydice+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F1%2F02orpheu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/1/01orpheu.html">"Orpheus by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Orpheus+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F1%2F01orpheu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wga.hu1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu1_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu1_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/1/1daedalu.html">"Daedalus and Icarus by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Daedalus+and+Icarus+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F1%2F1daedalu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/1/1daedalx.html">"Daedalus and Icarus by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Daedalus+and+Icarus+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F1%2F1daedalx.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wga.hu2-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu2_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu2_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/1/2theseus.html">"Theseus and the Minotaur by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Theseus+and+the+Minotaur+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F1%2F2theseus.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gangemi-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gangemi_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gangemi_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gangemi_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SOHMCgAAQBAJ"><i>La storia del Palazzo di Venezia dalle collezioni Barbo e Grimani a sede dell'ambasciata veneta e austriaca</i></a>. Rome, Italy: <a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gangemi_Editore" class="extiw" title="it:Gangemi Editore">Gangemi</a>. 2015. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SOHMCgAAQBAJ&dq=girolamo+zulian+collezione+palazzo+zulian&pg=PA60">60–61</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788849293661" title="Special:BookSources/9788849293661"><bdi>9788849293661</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+storia+del+Palazzo+di+Venezia+dalle+collezioni+Barbo+e+Grimani+a+sede+dell%27ambasciata+veneta+e+austriaca&rft.place=Rome%2C+Italy&rft.pages=60-61&rft.pub=Gangemi&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9788849293661&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSOHMCgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dandolo-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dandolo_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dandolo_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDandolo1855" class="citation book cs1">Dandolo, Girolamo (1855). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7noNAAAAQAAJ"><i>La caduta della repubblica di Venezia</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7noNAAAAQAAJ&dq=famiglia+zulian+Venezia&pg=PA209">208–211</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781841717913" title="Special:BookSources/9781841717913"><bdi>9781841717913</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+caduta+della+repubblica+di+Venezia&rft.pages=208-211&rft.pub=University+of+Oxford&rft.date=1855&rft.isbn=9781841717913&rft.aulast=Dandolo&rft.aufirst=Girolamo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7noNAAAAQAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/sculpture/antonio-canova.htm">"Antonio Canova: Neoclassical Sculptor, Biography"</a>. <i>visual-arts-cork.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=visual-arts-cork.com&rft.atitle=Antonio+Canova%3A+Neoclassical+Sculptor%2C+Biography&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visual-arts-cork.com%2Fsculpture%2Fantonio-canova.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/1/4clemenu.html">"Tomb of Pope Clement XIII by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Tomb+of+Pope+Clement+XIII+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F1%2F4clemenu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/1/index.html">"Sculptures until 1799"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Sculptures+until+1799&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F1%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/bio_m/c/canova/biograph.html">"Biography of CANOVA, Antonio in the Web Gallery of Art"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Biography+of+CANOVA%2C+Antonio+in+the+Web+Gallery+of+Art&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fbio_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2Fbiograph.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Batschmann-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batschmann_21-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oskar Batschmann, The Artist in the Modern World: A Conflict Between Market and Self-Expression. DuMont Bunchverlag, 1997. Print.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wga.hu3-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu3_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu3_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu3_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu3_22-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/2/1mars.html">"Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Napoleon+as+Mars+the+Peacemaker+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F2%2F1mars.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wga.hu4-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu4_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu4_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu4_23-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu4_23-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/2/2mars.html">"Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Napoleon+as+Mars+the+Peacemaker+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F2%2F2mars.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wga.hu5-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu5_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu5_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu5_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wga.hu5_24-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/2/3paolina.html">"Paolina Borghese as Venus Victrix by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Paolina+Borghese+as+Venus+Victrix+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F2%2F3paolina.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Paris, Rita, "Appia, una questione non risolta" in "La via Appia, il bianco e il nero di un patrimonio italiano." Electa. 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dwc.knaw.nl/biografie/pmknaw/?pagetype=authorDetail&aId=PE00004542">"A. Canova (1757–1822)"</a>. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A.+Canova+%281757%E2%80%931822%29&rft.pub=Royal+Netherlands+Academy+of+Arts+and+Sciences&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dwc.knaw.nl%2Fbiografie%2Fpmknaw%2F%3Fpagetype%3DauthorDetail%26aId%3DPE00004542&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/2/8venus.html">"Venus Italica by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Venus+Italica+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F2%2F8venus.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gwunc-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gwunc_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gwunc_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docsouth.unc.edu/commland/monument/407/">"George Washington Sculpture, North Carolina State Capitol, Raleigh"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina" title="University of North Carolina">University of North Carolina</a>. 19 March 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=George+Washington+Sculpture%2C+North+Carolina+State+Capitol%2C+Raleigh&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina&rft.date=2010-03-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocsouth.unc.edu%2Fcommland%2Fmonument%2F407%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncsu.edu/ligon/rt/canova/canova.htm">"The Canova Statue"</a>. <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_State_University" title="North Carolina State University">North Carolina State University</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Canova+Statue&rft.pub=North+Carolina+State+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncsu.edu%2Fligon%2Frt%2Fcanova%2Fcanova.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johns-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Johns_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Johns, C.M.S. (1998) <i>Antonio Canova and the Politics of Patronage in Revolutionary and Napoleonic Europe</i>. Berkeley, CA: <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a>, p. 149.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mv.vatican.va/3_EN/pages/x-Schede/MPCs/MPCs_Sala02_05.html">"Perseus Triumphant"</a>. <i>vatican.va</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vatican.va&rft.atitle=Perseus+Triumphant&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmv.vatican.va%2F3_EN%2Fpages%2Fx-Schede%2FMPCs%2FMPCs_Sala02_05.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-metmuseum.org-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-metmuseum.org_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-metmuseum.org_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/works-of-art/67.110.1">"Antonio Canova: Perseus with the Head of Medusa (67.110.1) – Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>metmuseum.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=Antonio+Canova%3A+Perseus+with+the+Head+of+Medusa+%2867.110.1%29+%E2%80%93+Heilbrunn+Timeline+of+Art+History+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Ftoah%2Fworks-of-art%2F67.110.1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Christopher M. S. Johns, <i>Antonia Canova and the Politics of Patronage in Revolutionary and Napoleonic Europe</i>. University of California Press, 1998. Web. – p. 25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/2/2perseu.html">"Perseus with the Head of Medusa by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Perseus+with+the+Head+of+Medusa+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F2%2F2perseu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wga.hu/html_m/c/canova/2/2perseus.html">"Perseus with the Head of Medusa by CANOVA, Antonio"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=Perseus+with+the+Head+of+Medusa+by+CANOVA%2C+Antonio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fc%2Fcanova%2F2%2F2perseus.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Padiyar-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Padiyar_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Padiyar_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Padiyar_36-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Padiyar_36-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Padiyar_36-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Padiyar_36-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Padiyar_36-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Padiyar_36-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Satish Padiyar, Chains: David, Canova, and the Fall of the Public Hero in Postrevolutionary France. Pennsylvania State University Press, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/t/the-three-graces/">The Three Graces.</a> Victoria & Albert Museum, 2013. Retrieved 2 May 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeshko_J2000" class="citation book cs1">Leshko J, Davis J (2000). <i>The Smith College Museum of Art: European and American Painting and Sculpture, 1760-1960</i>. United States: Hudson Hill Press. p. 22. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781555951948" title="Special:BookSources/9781555951948"><bdi>9781555951948</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Smith+College+Museum+of+Art%3A+European+and+American+Painting+and+Sculpture%2C+1760-1960&rft.place=United+States&rft.pages=22&rft.pub=Hudson+Hill+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9781555951948&rft.aulast=Leshko+J&rft.aufirst=Davis+J&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSiccaYarrington2001" class="citation book cs1">Sicca, Cinzia; Yarrington, Alison (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-6KvAwAAQBAJ&q=antonio+canova+patron+richard+westmacott+john+gibson&pg=PA9"><i>The Lustrous Trade: Material Culture and the History of Sculpture in England and Italy, c. 1700–c. 1860</i></a>. A&C Black. p. 9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781441185907" title="Special:BookSources/9781441185907"><bdi>9781441185907</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lustrous+Trade%3A+Material+Culture+and+the+History+of+Sculpture+in+England+and+Italy%2C+c.+1700%E2%80%93c.+1860&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9781441185907&rft.aulast=Sicca&rft.aufirst=Cinzia&rft.au=Yarrington%2C+Alison&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-6KvAwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dantonio%2Bcanova%2Bpatron%2Brichard%2Bwestmacott%2Bjohn%2Bgibson%26pg%3DPA9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220324140521/https://www.gibson-trail.uk/maps/canova">"John Gibson R. A."</a> <i>www.gibson-trail.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gibson-trail.uk/maps/canova">the original</a> on 24 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gibson-trail.uk&rft.atitle=John+Gibson+R.+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gibson-trail.uk%2Fmaps%2Fcanova&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/15772">"Canova"</a>. <i>Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature</i>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Fisher, Son & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=poetical+illustration&rft.btitle=Fisher%27s+Drawing+Room+Scrap+Book%2C+1834&rft.pub=Fisher%2C+Son+%26+Co.&rft.date=1833&rft.aulast=Landon&rft.aufirst=Letitia+Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fbooks%2Freader%3Fid%3D19BbAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DGBS.PT21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLandon1833" class="citation book cs1">Landon, Letitia Elizabeth (1833). "poetical illustration". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=19BbAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PT60"><i>Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1834</i></a>. Fisher, Son & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=poetical+illustration&rft.btitle=Fisher%27s+Drawing+Room+Scrap+Book%2C+1834&rft.pub=Fisher%2C+Son+%26+Co.&rft.date=1833&rft.aulast=Landon&rft.aufirst=Letitia+Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fbooks%2Freader%3Fid%3D19BbAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DGBS.PT60&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLandon1833" class="citation book cs1">Landon, Letitia Elizabeth (1833). "picture". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=19BbAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PT63"><i>Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1834</i></a>. Fisher, Son & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=picture&rft.btitle=Fisher%27s+Drawing+Room+Scrap+Book%2C+1834&rft.pub=Fisher%2C+Son+%26+Co.&rft.date=1833&rft.aulast=Landon&rft.aufirst=Letitia+Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fbooks%2Freader%3Fid%3D19BbAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DGBS.PT63&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHandley1908" class="citation encyclopaedia cs2">Handley, Marie Louise Adelaide (1908), <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Antonio Canova"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Antonio_Canova">"Antonio Canova" </a></span>, in Herbermann, Charles (ed.), <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>, vol. 3, New York: Robert Appleton Company</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Antonio+Canova&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1908&rft.aulast=Handley&rft.aufirst=Marie+Louise+Adelaide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRossetti1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs2"><a href="/wiki/William_Michael_Rossetti" title="William Michael Rossetti">Rossetti, William Michael</a> (1911), "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Canova,_Antonio" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Canova, Antonio">Canova, Antonio</a>", in <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (ed.), <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>, vol. 5 (11th ed.), Cambridge University Press, pp. 204–206</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Canova%2C+Antonio&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=204-206&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Rossetti&rft.aufirst=William+Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner1996a" class="citation cs2">Turner, Jane, ed. (1996a), "Neo-Classical", <i>The Dictionary of Art, </i>Vol. XXII<i><span></span></i>, New York: Grove's Dictionaries</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Neo-Classical&rft.btitle=The+Dictionary+of+Art%2C+Vol.+XXII&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Grove%27s+Dictionaries&rft.date=1996&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner1996b" class="citation cs2">Turner, Jane, ed. (1996b), "Antonio Canova", <i>The Dictionary of Art, </i>Vol. XXII<i><span></span></i>, New York: Grove's Dictionaries</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Antonio+Canova&rft.btitle=The+Dictionary+of+Art%2C+Vol.+XXII&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Grove%27s+Dictionaries&rft.date=1996&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Canova&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Antonio_Canova" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Antonio Canova">Antonio Canova</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRossetti1878" class="citation encyclopaedia cs2"><a href="/wiki/William_Michael_Rossetti" title="William Michael Rossetti">Rossetti, William Michael</a> (1878), <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Antonio Canova"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_Ninth_Edition/Antonio_Canova">"Antonio Canova" </a></span>, <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>, vol. 5 (9th ed.), pp. 24–26</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Antonio+Canova&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=24-26&rft.edition=9th&rft.date=1878&rft.aulast=Rossetti&rft.aufirst=William+Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntonio+Canova" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/65986072@N00/458745957/">Canova's <i>Three Graces</i> (second version)</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>, London (2000). One of three <a href="/wiki/Flickr" title="Flickr">Flickr</a> photos by ketrin 1407.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/65986072@N00/3963111586/">Canova's <i>Perseus and Medusa</i></a> in the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a>, New York (2009). Part of <a href="/wiki/Flickr" title="Flickr">Flickr</a> set by ketrin1407.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/59328/rec/1"><i>Europe in the age of enlightenment and revolution</i></a>, a catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Canova (see index)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050723014633/http://www.scultura-italiana.com/Galleria/Canova%20Antonio/index.html">Antonio Canova: Photo Gallery</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080530115839/http://libweb.princeton.edu/libraries/firestone/rbsc/aids/C0770/ex49.jpg">Canova's death mask at Princeton</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museocanova.it/menu.php?name=hom&lang=uk">Canova museum and plaster cast gallery</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alessandroronchi.net/2008/canova-exhibition-at-forli-san-domenico-museum/">Canova 2009 Exhibition in Forlì, Italy</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Antonio Canova</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sculpture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venice (1770-1780)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Orpheus and Eurydice</i></li> <li><i>Daedalus and Icarus</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rome (1780-1797)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Theseus_and_the_Minotaur_(sculpture)" title="Theseus and the Minotaur (sculpture)">Theseus and the Minotaur</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Pope_Clement_XIV" title="Tomb of Pope Clement XIV">Tomb of Pope Clement XIV</a></i></li> <li><i>Self-portrait</i></li> <li><i>Cenotaph for Clement XIII</i></li> <li><i>Hercules and Lichas</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Psyche_Revived_by_Cupid%27s_Kiss" title="Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss">Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss</a></i></li> <li><i>Hebe</i></li> <li><i>Tomb of Duchess Maria Christina of Saxony-Teschen</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Penitent_Magdalene_(Canova)" title="Penitent Magdalene (Canova)">Penitent Magdalene</a></i></li> <li><i>Funerary monument for Titian (abandoned)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France (1800-1815)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker" title="Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker">Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_as_Mars_the_Peacemaker_(Milan)" title="Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker (Milan)">Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker (bronze cast)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Victrix_(Canova)" title="Venus Victrix (Canova)">Venus Victrix</a></i></li> <li><i>Perseus Triumphant</i></li> <li><i>Bust of Napoleon</i></li> <li><i>Statue of Letizia Ramolino</i></li> <li><i>Concordia</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Graces_(Canova)" title="The Three Graces (Canova)">The Three Graces</a></i></li> <li><i>Tomb of Servilius Quartus</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy (1816-1822)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Venus_Italica" title="Venus Italica">Venus Italica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_(Canova)" title="George Washington (Canova)">George Washington</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_the_Royal_Stuarts" title="Monument to the Royal Stuarts">Monument to the Royal Stuarts</a></i></li> <li><i>Equestrian statue of Ferdinand VII</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Italy_(1816-1822)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy (1816-1822)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tempio_Canoviano" title="Tempio Canoviano">Tempio Canoviano</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Canova" title="Museo Canova">Museo Canova</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5547#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5547#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5547#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121006717">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/36965536">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/30463/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118518860">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79008257">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122039438">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122039438">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Canova, Antonio <1757-1822>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/CFIV016952">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35685842">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20030929001&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1185059">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/270798">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p069394601">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Canova, Antonio, 1757-1822"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000264567&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=172216">Greece</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/wt7994jf1z90dm4">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810661685205606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/71020">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007259484305171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058511693106706">Catalonia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14465257">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA06237807?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500115339">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/15139">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/76173733-34ea-4174-8b96-b6b41bbabfe3">KulturNav</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/ressources/repertoire-artistes-personnalites/6821">Musée d'Orsay</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aucklandartgallery.com/explore-art-and-ideas/artist/486/">Auckland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.museodelprado.es/en/the-collection/artist/wd/468bbac2-30da-4447-86d6-c2f204c8d1e1">Prado</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1042227">Trove</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1206458">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="CANOVA, Antonio"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/antonio-canova_(Dizionario-Biografico)">Italian People</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118518860.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118518860">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027627926">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6dn47st">SNAC</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/41016443">RISM</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from 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