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</div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Longobárdok</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 79 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lombards" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombarde" title="Lombarde – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lombarde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobarden" title="Langobarden – svájci német" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Langobarden" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svájci német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobardos" title="Longobardos – aragonéz" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Longobardos" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="لومبارديون – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لومبارديون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombardos" title="Lombardos – asztúr" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lombardos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asztúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanqobardlar" title="Lanqobardlar – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lanqobardlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobarden" title="Langobarden – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Langobarden" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Лангабарды – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лангабарды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Лянгабарды – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лянгабарды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Лангобарди – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лангобарди" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombarded" title="Lombarded – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lombarded" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobards" title="Longobards – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Longobards" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="لۆمباردەکان – közép-ázsiai kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لۆمباردەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="közép-ázsiai kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Langobardi" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Лангобардсем – csuvas" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Лангобардсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="csuvas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobarder" title="Langobarder – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Langobarder" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobarden" title="Langobarden – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Langobarden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%AF" title="Λομβαρδοί – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λομβαρδοί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobardoj" title="Longobardoj – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Longobardoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombardos" title="Lombardos – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lombardos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardid" title="Langobardid – észt" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Langobardid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="észt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombardiar" title="Lombardiar – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lombardiar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7" title="لمباردها – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لمباردها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardit" title="Langobardit – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Langobardit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lombards" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobarden" title="Langobarden – északi fríz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Langobarden" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="északi fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobarts" title="Langobarts – friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Langobarts" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobarden" title="Longobarden – nyugati fríz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Longobarden" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="nyugati fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobardos" title="Longobardos – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Longobardos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9D" title="לומברדים – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לומברדים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="लोम्बार्ड साम्राज्य – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लोम्बार्ड साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Langobardi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Լանգոբարդներ – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լանգոբարդներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Լանկոպարտներ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Լանկոպարտներ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Langobardi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langbar%C3%B0ar" title="Langbarðar – izlandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Langbarðar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="izlandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="kiemelt szócikk"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobardi" title="Longobardi – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Longobardi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B4%E3%83%90%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E4%BA%BA" title="ランゴバルド人 – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ランゴバルド人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ლანგობარდები – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლანგობარდები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9E%91%EA%B3%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%A1%B1" title="랑고바르드족 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="랑고바르드족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombard" title="Lombard – kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Lombard" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Лангобарддар – kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Лангобарддар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Langobardi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombarcc_antigh" title="Lombarcc antigh – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lombarcc antigh" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardai" title="Langobardai – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Langobardai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi – lett" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Langobardi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lett" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B4mbarda_(vahoaka)" title="Lômbarda (vahoaka) – malgas" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lômbarda (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Ломбарди – macedón" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ломбарди" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobarden" title="Longobarden – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Longobarden" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardar" title="Langobardar – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Langobardar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobarder" title="Langobarder – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Langobarder" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards – okszitán" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lombards" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okszitán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Lombards" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobardowie" title="Longobardowie – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Longobardowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobard" title="Longobard – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Longobard" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombardos" title="Lombardos – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lombardos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobarzi" title="Longobarzi – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Longobarzi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Лангобарды – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лангобарды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobardos" title="Longobardos – szardíniai" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Longobardos" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="szardíniai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobbardi" title="Longobbardi – szicíliai" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Longobbardi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="szicíliai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Langobardi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lombards" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longobardi_(kme%C5%88)" title="Longobardi (kmeň) – szlovák" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Longobardi (kmeň)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="szlovák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi – szlovén" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Langobardi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="szlovén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Лангобарди – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лангобарди" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobarder" title="Langobarder – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Langobarder" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walombardi" title="Walombardi – szuahéli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Walombardi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="szuahéli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94" title="ลอมบาร์ด – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลอมบาร์ด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Lombardo" title="Mga Lombardo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mga Lombardo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombardlar" title="Lombardlar – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lombardlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Лангобарди – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лангобарди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="لومبارد – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لومبارد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langobardlar" title="Langobardlar – üzbég" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Langobardlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="üzbég" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Lombard" title="Người Lombard – vietnámi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Lombard" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombard" title="Lombard – varaó" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Lombard" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E5%BA%95%E4%BA%BA" title="伦巴底人 – wu kínai" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伦巴底人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="伦巴第人 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伦巴第人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E5%B7%B4%E5%BA%95%E4%BA%BA" title="倫巴底人 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="倫巴底人" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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Nevüket hosszú <a href="/wiki/Szak%C3%A1ll" title="Szakáll">szakállukról</a> kapták (vö. angol 'long beard'). Eredetük, rokonságuk szerint az északi és a nyugati germánok között is említik őket, az utóbbi esetben a <a href="/wiki/Szv%C3%A9bek" title="Szvébek">szvébek</a> rokonaiként. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Történetük"><span id="T.C3.B6rt.C3.A9net.C3.BCk"></span>Történetük</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longob%C3%A1rdok&action=edit&section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Történetük"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Azoknak a germán népcsoportoknak, akiket később longobárdoknak neveztek el, első ismert szállásterülete a <a href="/wiki/Jylland" title="Jylland">Jütlandi-félszigeten</a> volt. A rómaiak i. sz. <a href="/wiki/5" title="5">5</a> körül még <i>Winniles</i>nek nevezték őket. Az i. sz. <a href="/wiki/2._sz%C3%A1zad" title="2. század">2. században</a> az <a href="/wiki/Elba_(foly%C3%B3)" title="Elba (folyó)">Elba</a> alsó folyása mentén tűntek fel. Innen dél felé vándoroltak és eljutottak <a href="/wiki/Morvaorsz%C3%A1g" title="Morvaország">Morvaországig</a> és Alsó-Ausztriáig, majd a 2. század második felében Pannóniáig nyomultak előre. A dunántúli római limes közelében lévő településeikhez a következő időszakban az elbai és <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCringia" title="Türingia">türingiai</a> germánok újabb csoportjai csatlakoztak. Az 5. század közepén ezek a népcsoportok közös etnikai arculatot alakítottak ki. Langobardoknak ('hosszúszakállúak') első ízben 488-ban nevezték a <a href="/wiki/Noricum" title="Noricum">Noricumtól</a> (Alsó-Ausztria) északra élő csoportjaikat.<span class="dokulink" id="back:Haarmann"><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> <a href="/wiki/512" title="512">512</a>-ben <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tato_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tato longobárd király (a lap nem létezik)">Tato király</a> vezetésével legyőzték a <a href="/wiki/Herulok" title="Herulok">herulokat</a>, <a href="/wiki/546" title="546">546</a>-ban pedig legyőzték a <a href="/wiki/Gepid%C3%A1k" title="Gepidák">gepidákat</a>, független királyságot hozva létre a <a href="/wiki/Dun%C3%A1nt%C3%BAl" title="Dunántúl">Dunántúlon</a>. <a href="/wiki/551" title="551">551</a>-ben <a href="/wiki/Biz%C3%A1nci_Birodalom" title="Bizánci Birodalom">Bizánccal</a> szövetségben döntő vereséget mértek <a href="/wiki/Thurisind_gepida_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Thurisind gepida király">Turisind</a> gepida király csapataira. </p><p><a href="/wiki/557" title="557">557</a>-ben <a href="/wiki/Alboin_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Alboin longobárd király">Alboin</a> lett a longobárdok vezetője, aki <a href="/wiki/Baj%C3%A1n_kag%C3%A1n" title="Baján kagán">Bajánnal</a>, az <a href="/wiki/Avarok" title="Avarok">avarok</a> fejedelmével szövetkezett a gepidák és Bizánc ellen. A gepida királyságot sikerült megsemmisíteni, a longobárdok új szomszédjai az avarok lettek, akik azonban veszélyes szomszédnak tűntek, így <a href="/wiki/568" title="568">568</a>-ban valamennyi longobárd törzs, más, kisebb germán csoportokkal együtt mintegy 30-40 ezer ember, elhagyta Pannóniát, <a href="/wiki/Olaszorsz%C3%A1g_t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nelme" title="Olaszország történelme">itáliai</a> hadjáratra vonultak, és ott a bizánciaktól elhódított <a href="/wiki/Pavia" title="Pavia">Pavia</a> központjával királyságot alapítottak (<a href="/wiki/572" title="572">572</a>). </p><p>Megtelepedésük helyszíne a <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3" title="Pó">Pó</a> medencéje, <a href="/wiki/Toszk%C3%A1na" title="Toszkána">Észak-Toszkána</a> és <a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a> volt. <a href="/wiki/II._Cleph_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly" title="II. Cleph longobárd király">Cleph</a> király halála után, <a href="/wiki/574" title="574">574</a>-ben államuk több hercegségre darabolódott fel, s tíz évig nem ült uralkodó a longobárd trónon. Végül <a href="/wiki/584" title="584">584</a>-ben ismét királyság lett, s <a href="/wiki/Authari_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Authari longobárd király">Authari</a> király alatt jó kapcsolatai alakultak ki északi szomszédaival. Utóda <a href="/wiki/Agilulf_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Agilulf longobárd király">Agilulf</a> legyőzte az uralma ellen lázongó hercegeket, majd <a href="/wiki/I._Gergely_p%C3%A1pa" title="I. Gergely pápa">I. Gergely pápa</a> közbenjárására felvette a katolikus vallást az addigi <a href="/wiki/Arianizmus" title="Arianizmus">arianus</a> helyett. <a href="/wiki/643" title="643">643</a>-ban <a href="/wiki/Rothari_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Rothari longobárd király">Rothari</a> király kodifikálta a longobárd népjogot (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Edictum_Rothari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edictum Rothari (a lap nem létezik)">Edictum Rothari</a>). </p><p>Hatalmuk tetőpontja a <a href="/wiki/7._sz%C3%A1zad" title="7. század">7. század</a> második felében, <a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Grimoald_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I. Grimoald longobárd király (a lap nem létezik)">I. Grimoald</a> idején teljesedett ki. A longobárd birodalom bukását a római pápával való szembekerülés okozta. <a href="/wiki/Liutprand_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Liutprand longobárd király">Liutprand</a> király fejébe vette egész Itália meghódításának tervét, amiért összekülönbözött a pápával. Habár Liutprand nem tudta tervét megvalósítani, utóda <a href="/wiki/Aistulf_longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Aistulf longobárd király">Aistulf</a> <a href="/wiki/751" title="751">751</a>-ben elfoglalta <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravennát</a>, véget vetve ezzel az itáliai bizánci uralomnak, majd ostrom alá vette Rómát is. A várost csak <a href="/wiki/III._Pipin_frank_kir%C3%A1ly" title="III. Pipin frank király">Kis Pippin frank király</a> beavatkozása mentette meg. Emiatt a longobárdok és frankok viszonya megromlott, aminek eredménye az lett, hogy <a href="/wiki/773" title="773">773</a>–<a href="/wiki/774" title="774">774</a>-ben <a href="/wiki/I._K%C3%A1roly_frank_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="I. Károly frank császár">Nagy Károly</a> <a href="/wiki/Frankok" title="Frankok">frank</a> király meghódította a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Longob%C3%A1rd_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Longobárd Királyság (a lap nem létezik)">Longobárd Királyságot</a>, amely így beolvadt a <a href="/wiki/Frank_Birodalom" title="Frank Birodalom">Frank Birodalomba</a>, a longobárd nép pedig összeolvadt a helyi lakossággal, az <a href="/wiki/Olaszok" title="Olaszok">olasz</a> nép egyik ősévé válva. Nevüket <a href="/wiki/Lombardia" title="Lombardia">Lombardia</a> őrizte meg. </p><p>A longobárd nép történetét a longobárd <a href="/wiki/Paulus_diak%C3%B3nus" title="Paulus diakónus">Paulus diakónus</a> írta meg, <a href="/wiki/I._K%C3%A1roly_frank_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="I. Károly frank császár">Nagy Károly</a> udvarában. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nyelvük"><span id="Nyelv.C3.BCk"></span>Nyelvük</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longob%C3%A1rdok&action=edit&section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Nyelvük"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A legkésőbb 1000 körül kihalt longobárd nyelv a nyugati <a href="/wiki/Germ%C3%A1n_nyelvek" title="Germán nyelvek">germán nyelvek</a> elbai csoportjához tartozott és az <a href="/wiki/Alemannok" title="Alemannok">alemannok</a> dialektusához állt a legközelebb. A longobárd államban a latin volt a közigazgatás, az egyház és a műveltség nyelve, saját nyelvükön írásuk nem alakult ki. A longobárd nyelvemlékek elsősorban a latin dokumentumokban előforduló elemek, helység- és személynevek, amelyek sokfelé máig fennmaradtak <a href="/wiki/Olaszorsz%C3%A1g" title="Olaszország">Olaszországban</a>. A modern <a href="/wiki/Olasz_nyelv" title="Olasz nyelv">olasz nyelv</a> is számos longobárd eredetű szót foglal magába.<span class="dokulink" id="back:Haarmann"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longob%C3%A1rdok&action=edit&section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span title="ugrás a forrásleírásra" class="dokulink" id="back:Haarmann" style="font-size:100%;"><a href="#hely:Haarmann">Haarmann</a></span> 120. o.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span title="ugrás a forrásleírásra" class="dokulink" id="back:Haarmann" style="font-size:100%;"><a href="#hely:Haarmann">Haarmann</a></span> 121. o.</span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Források"><span id="Forr.C3.A1sok"></span>Források</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longob%C3%A1rdok&action=edit&section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Források"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bánosi György – Veresegyházi Béla: <i>Eltűnt népek, eltűnt birodalmak kislexikona.</i> Budapest: Anno. 1999.  89. o. <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/963919929X" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/963919929X">ISBN 963-9199-29-X</a> <small><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%3ALongob%C3%A1rdok&rft.au=B%C3%A1nosi+Gy%C3%B6rgy&rft.au=Veresegyh%C3%A1zi+B%C3%A9la&rft.btitle=Elt%C5%B1nt+n%C3%A9pek%2C+elt%C5%B1nt+birodalmak+kislexikona&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=963-9199-29-X&rft.pages=89&rft.place=Budapest&rft.pub=Anno&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></small></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;" title="ugrás az első hivatkozásra" class="dokulink" id="hely:Haarmann"><b><a href="#back:Haarmann">↑</a></b> <b>Haarmann:</b> </span><cite class="book citation" style="font-style:normal">Harald Haarmann. <i>Letűnt népek lexikona</i>. Budapest: Corvina, 32. o. (2008). <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/978-963-13-5695-3" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/978-963-13-5695-3">ISBN 978-963-13-5695-3</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Let%C5%B1nt+n%C3%A9pek+lexikona&rft.au=Harald+Haarmann&rft.date=2008&rft.pub=Corvina&rft.place=Budapest&rft.pages=32&rft.isbn=978-963-13-5695-3"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulus_diak%C3%B3nus" title="Paulus diakónus">Paulus diakónus</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225224945/http://tortenelemszak.elte.hu/intezet/kkukett/elteceu_ekonyvtar.html"><i>A longobárdok története</i> (online, <i>Historia gentis Langobardorum</i>)</a></li> <li>Paulus diakónus: <i>A langobardok története</i>, közreadja: Galamb György, Budapest, L'Harmattan, 2012</li> <li>Tolnai Világtörténelme, Budapest, 1909</li> <li>Bóna István: <i>A középkor hajnala. A gepidák és a longobardok a Kárpát-medencében</i>, Hereditas, Budapest, 1974</li> <li>Bóna István, Cseh János, Nagy Margit, Tomka Péter, Tóth Ágnes: <i>Hunok, gepidák,langobardok</i>, Magyar Őstörténeti Könyvtár, Szeged, 1993</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="További_információk"><span id="Tov.C3.A1bbi_inform.C3.A1ci.C3.B3k"></span>További információk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longob%C3%A1rdok&action=edit&section=5" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: További információk"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mek.niif.hu/03400/03410/html/4684.html"><i>Ókori lexikon I–II.</i></a> Szerk. <a href="/wiki/Pecz_Vilmos" title="Pecz Vilmos">Pecz Vilmos</a>. Budapest: Franklin Társulat. 1902–1904. <small><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%3ALongob%C3%A1rdok&rft.btitle=%C3%93kori+lexikon+I%E2%80%93II&rft.date=1902%E2%80%931904&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Budapest&rft.pub=Franklin+T%C3%A1rsulat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmek.niif.hu%2F03400%2F03410%2Fhtml%2F4684.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></small></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kapcsolódó_szócikkek"><span id="Kapcsol.C3.B3d.C3.B3_sz.C3.B3cikkek"></span>Kapcsolódó szócikkek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longob%C3%A1rdok&action=edit&section=6" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Kapcsolódó szócikkek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longob%C3%A1rd_kir%C3%A1lyok_list%C3%A1ja" title="Longobárd királyok listája">Longobárd 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