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<li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1984–2006" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1984–2006"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1984–2006</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1984–2006-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Initial_public_offering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initial_public_offering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Initial public offering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initial_public_offering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Later developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Finances</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Finances-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Finances subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Finances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Accounting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accounting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Accounting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accounting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Basic_figures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basic_figures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Basic figures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basic_figures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_policy_and_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_policy_and_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Environmental policy and record</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_policy_and_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Leadership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 48 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industri%C3%ABle_en_Kommersi%C3%ABle_Bank_van_China" title="Industriële en Kommersiële Bank van China – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Industriële en Kommersiële Bank van China" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="البنك الصناعي والتجاري الصيني – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البنك الصناعي والتجاري الصيني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bancu_Industrial_y_Comercial_de_China" title="Bancu Industrial y Comercial de China – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bancu Industrial y Comercial de China" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%88_%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="چین اندوستری و تیجارت بانکی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چین اندوستری و تیجارت بانکی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA_%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95" title="চীনা শিল্প ও বাণিজ্যিক ব্যাংক – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চীনা শিল্প ও বাণিজ্যিক ব্যাংক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D3%99%D0%BD%D3%99%D2%93%D3%99%D1%82_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%8B" title="Ҡытай сәнәғәт һәм коммерция банкы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡытай сәнәғәт һәм коммерция банкы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8E" title="Прамыслова-гандлёвы банк Кітаю – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прамыслова-гандлёвы банк Кітаю" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADnsk%C3%A1_pr%C5%AFmyslov%C3%A1_a_obchodn%C3%AD_banka" title="Čínská průmyslová a obchodní banka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čínská průmyslová a obchodní banka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%95%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Βιομηχανική και Εμπορική Τράπεζα της Κίνας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βιομηχανική και Εμπορική Τράπεζα της Κίνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICBC" title="ICBC – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ICBC" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88ina_Industria_kaj_Komerca_Banko" title="Ĉina Industria kaj Komerca Banko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉina Industria kaj Komerca Banko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txinako_Industria_eta_Merkataritza_Bankua" title="Txinako Industria eta Merkataritza Bankua – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txinako Industria eta Merkataritza Bankua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="بانک صنعتی و بازرگانی چین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بانک صنعتی و بازرگانی چین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banque_industrielle_et_commerciale_de_Chine" title="Banque industrielle et commerciale de Chine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Banque industrielle et commerciale de Chine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EA%B3%B5%EC%83%81%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="중국공상은행 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중국공상은행" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%BC%D6%87%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Չինաստանի առևտրաարդյունաբերական բանկ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չինաստանի առևտրաարդյունաբերական բանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="इंडस्ट्रियल एंड कमर्शियल बैंक ऑफ़ चाइना – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इंडस्ट्रियल एंड कमर्शियल बैंक ऑफ़ चाइना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%A7_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%9C%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%97%D7%A8" title="בנק סין לתעשייה ומסחר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בנק סין לתעשייה ומסחר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%8F%E1%80%BA" title="တရုတ် စက်မှုနှင့် ကူးသန်းရောင်းဝယ်ရေးဘဏ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တရုတ် စက်မှုနှင့် ကူးသန်းရောင်းဝယ်ရေးဘဏ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="中国工商銀行 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中国工商銀行" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICBC" title="ICBC – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="ICBC" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_Industrial_e_Comercial_da_China" title="Banco Industrial e Comercial da China – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Banco Industrial e Comercial da China" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICBC" title="ICBC – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="ICBC" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICBC" title="ICBC – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="ICBC" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADnska_priemyseln%C3%A1_a_obchodn%C3%A1_banka" title="Čínska priemyselná a obchodná banka – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čínska priemyselná a obchodná banka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Индустријска и комерцијална банка Кине – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Индустријска и комерцијална банка Кине" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in_End%C3%BCstri_ve_Ticaret_Bankas%C4%B1" title="Çin Endüstri ve Ticaret Bankası – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çin Endüstri ve Ticaret Bankası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%A2%D9%81_%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86%D8%A7" title="انڈسٹریل اینڈ کمرشل بینک آف چائنا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انڈسٹریل اینڈ کمرشل بینک آف چائنا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%A2n_h%C3%A0ng_C%C3%B4ng_Th%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_Trung_Qu%E1%BB%91c" title="Ngân hàng Công Thương Trung Quốc – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngân hàng Công Thương Trung Quốc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国工商银行 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中国工商银行" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="中國工商銀行 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中國工商銀行" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国工商银行 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中国工商银行" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State-owned bank in China</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"ICBC" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/ICBC_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="ICBC (disambiguation)">ICBC (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/33/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China_logo.svg/220px-Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/33/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China_logo.svg/330px-Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/33/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China_logo.svg/440px-Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="40" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ICBC_ChanganAVe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/ICBC_ChanganAVe.jpg/220px-ICBC_ChanganAVe.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/ICBC_ChanganAVe.jpg/330px-ICBC_ChanganAVe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/ICBC_ChanganAVe.jpg/440px-ICBC_ChanganAVe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2357" data-file-height="1662" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">ICBC head office in Beijing</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native name</div></th><td class="infobox-data">中国工商银行<br /><i>Zhōngguó Gōngshāng Yínháng</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a><br /><a href="/wiki/State-owned_enterprise" title="State-owned enterprise">State-owned</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">SSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.sse.com.cn/markets/equities/list/overview/?COMPANY_CODE=601398&STOCK_CODE=601398">601398</a> (A ordinary)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=1398&sc_lang=en">1398</a> (H ordinary)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">SSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.sse.com.cn/markets/equities/list/overview/?COMPANY_CODE=360011&STOCK_CODE=360011">360011</a> (CNY preference)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=84602&sc_lang=en">84602</a> (<a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CNH</a> preference)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=4603&sc_lang=en">4603</a> (US$ preference)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=4604&sc_lang=en">4604</a> (€ preference)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Index" title="Hang Seng Index">Hang Seng Component</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://isin.toolforge.org/?language=en&isin=CNE1000003G1">CNE1000003G1</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Financial_services" title="Financial services">Financial services</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1984<span class="noprint">; 41 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1984</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Liao Lin, chairman and president</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Retail_banking" title="Retail banking">Consumer banking</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_bank" title="Commercial bank">corporate banking</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Investment_banking" title="Investment banking">investment banking</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Insurance" title="Insurance">insurance</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Private_banking" title="Private banking">private banking</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Private_equity" title="Private equity">private equity</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mortgage_loans" class="mw-redirect" title="Mortgage loans">mortgage loans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Credit_cards" class="mw-redirect" title="Credit cards">credit cards</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Investment_management" title="Investment management">investment management</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wealth_management" title="Wealth management">wealth management</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Asset_management" title="Asset management">asset management</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mutual_funds" class="mw-redirect" title="Mutual funds">mutual funds</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Exchange-traded_fund" title="Exchange-traded fund">exchange-traded funds</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Index_fund" title="Index fund">index funds</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>725.12 <a href="/wiki/1,000,000,000" title="1,000,000,000">billion</a><br />$105.4 billion <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span><sup id="cite_ref-ar2018_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ICBC2016_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICBC2016-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>369.32 <a href="/wiki/1,000,000,000" title="1,000,000,000">billion</a><br />$53.68 billion <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span><sup id="cite_ref-ar2018_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>298.72 <a href="/wiki/1,000,000,000" title="1,000,000,000">billion</a><br />$43.42 billion <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span><sup id="cite_ref-ar2018_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Assets_under_management" title="Assets under management">AUM</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>6.9 <a href="/wiki/Trillion_(short_scale)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trillion (short scale)">trillion</a> ≈ US$1.0 trillion <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022)</span><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>27.70 <a href="/wiki/Trillion_(short_scale)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trillion (short scale)">trillion</a> US$3.8 trillion <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span><sup id="cite_ref-a202028_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a202028-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>2.33 <a href="/wiki/Trillion_(short_scale)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trillion (short scale)">trillion</a><br />$338.7 billion <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span><sup id="cite_ref-ar2018_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Central_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese Central Government">Chinese Central Government</a></li><li>(70.82% voting rights)</li><li>– <a href="/wiki/Central_Huijin_Investment" title="Central Huijin Investment">Central Huijin Investment</a> Co., Ltd (34.71%)<sup id="cite_ref-α202029_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-α202029-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li>– <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China">Ministry of Finance</a> (34.60%)</li><li>– <a href="/wiki/China_Securities_Finance" title="China Securities Finance">China Securities Finance</a> (1.23%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Temasek_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="Temasek Holdings">Temasek Holdings</a> (2.44% voting rights)</li><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Council_for_Social_Security_Fund" title="National Council for Social Security Fund">NSSF</a> (2.43% voting rights)</span></li><li>Others (24.31% voting rights)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 434,798 <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022)</span><sup id="cite_ref-ICBC_in_the_Forbes_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICBC_in_the_Forbes-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Basel_III" title="Basel III">Capital ratio</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 12.87% (CET1)<sup id="cite_ref-ICBC2016_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICBC2016-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icbc.com.cn">icbc.com.cn</a></span><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icbc-ltd.com/icbcltd/en/">icbc-ltd.com/en</a></span><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icbc-us.com">icbc-us.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">中国工商银行股份有限公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">中國工商銀行股份有限公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">China Industrial and Commercial Bank, Company Limited by Shares</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Zhōngguó Gōngshāng Yínháng Gǔfèn Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Alternative Chinese name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">中国工商银行</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">中國工商銀行</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Zhōngguó Gōngshāng Yínháng</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Second alternative Chinese name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hani" style="font-size: 1rem;">工行</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Gōngháng</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</b> (<b>ICBC</b>; <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">中国工商银行</span>) is a Chinese partially state-owned <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational</a> banking and <a href="/wiki/Financial_services" title="Financial services">financial services</a> corporation headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing, China</a>. It is the largest of the "<a href="/wiki/Big_four_banks" class="mw-redirect" title="Big four banks">big four</a>" banks in China, and the largest bank in the world by total assets.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ICBC was created on 1 January 1984 from what were then the commercial banking operations of the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Bank_of_China" title="People's Bank of China">People's Bank of China</a>. ICBC is majority-owned by the Chinese government and has remained so after its landmark <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> in 2006. As end of 2021, ICBC shareholders included <a href="/wiki/Central_Huijin_Investment" title="Central Huijin Investment">Central Huijin Investment</a> (34.7 percent), the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(China)" title="Ministry of Finance (China)">Chinese Ministry of Finance</a> (31.1 percent), the <a href="/wiki/National_Council_for_Social_Security_Fund" title="National Council for Social Security Fund">National Council for Social Security Fund</a> (3.5 percent), adding up to 69.3 percent under the ultimate control of the Ministry of Finance. </p><p>ICBC became the world's largest bank by total assets in 2012 (based on year-end balance sheet) and has kept this rank ever since.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-α202029_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-α202029-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-a202028_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a202028-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was ranked first on the <a href="/wiki/Forbes_Global_2000" title="Forbes Global 2000">Forbes Global 2000</a> list of the world's top public companies in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_Global_2000_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes_Global_2000-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 31 December 2022, it was the third-largest bank in the world by market capitalization at $211 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is one of the most profitable companies in the world, ranking fourth according to <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i> in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been designated a <a href="/wiki/Systemically_important_financial_institution" title="Systemically important financial institution">systemically important bank</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Stability_Board" title="Financial Stability Board">Financial Stability Board</a> (FSB) since the start of the FSB's listing. </p><p>Several former employees of ICBC have moved on to work in prominent government positions in China. Notable ICBC alumni include <a href="/wiki/China_Securities_Regulatory_Commission" title="China Securities Regulatory Commission">China Securities Regulatory Commission</a> Chairman <a href="/wiki/Yi_Huiman" title="Yi Huiman">Yi Huiman</a> and <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Bank_of_China" title="People's Bank of China">People's Bank of China</a> Governor <a href="/wiki/Pan_Gongsheng" title="Pan Gongsheng">Pan Gongsheng</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background">Background</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Revolution" title="Chinese Communist Revolution">Chinese Communist Revolution</a> in 1949, China adopted a so-called <a href="/wiki/Monobank_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Monobank system">monobank system</a> in which all financial operations were operated by the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Bank_of_China" title="People's Bank of China">People's Bank of China</a> (PBC). In 1978-1979, the Chinese authorities initiated banking reform,<sup id="cite_ref-中_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> whose effect was to transform the PBC into a proper <a href="/wiki/Central_bank" title="Central bank">central bank</a> while specialized commercial banks were formed under its watch.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This resulted in the gradual establishment of a <a href="/wiki/Two-tier_banking_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-tier banking system">two-tier banking system</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-中_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1984–2006"><span id="1984.E2.80.932006"></span>1984–2006</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1984–2006"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By rights of a contradiction within the economic functioning of the government of China, the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic">People's Republic</a>, the <a href="/wiki/State_Council_of_China" title="State Council of China">State Council of China</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-中2020226_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中2020226-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> during September <sup id="cite_ref-中2020226中国工商银行_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中2020226中国工商银行-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1983 made a decision to separate certain activities of the government to an exclusively operating organisation, subsequently named the Industrial and Commercial bank of China,<sup id="cite_ref-中2020226_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中2020226-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> established on 1 January 1984.<sup id="cite_ref-i2020125d_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-i2020125d-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (February 2020)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> ICBC was then the fourth of the four specialist banks of 1978–1979 to be made,<sup id="cite_ref-中2020226中国工商银行_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中2020226中国工商银行-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from the taking of control of commercial activities<sup id="cite_ref-中2020226中国工商银行_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中2020226中国工商银行-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ("industrial credit and savings business"<sup id="cite_ref-gov.cn2020226_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gov.cn2020226-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) from <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Bank_of_China" title="People's Bank of China">People's Bank of China</a> so that the latter might be transformed to a newly made central bank.<sup id="cite_ref-中2020226中国工商银行_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中2020226中国工商银行-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gov.cn2020226_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gov.cn2020226-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ICBC focused on the <a href="/wiki/Intermediation" class="mw-redirect" title="Intermediation">intermediation</a> of deposits.<sup id="cite_ref-:0232_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0232-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 225">: 225 </span></sup> </p><p>ICBC opened its first overseas branch in <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> in 1993. It opened a branch in <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> in 1999, which became its European headquarters in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2000, ICBC acquired the <a href="/wiki/Union_Bank_of_Hong_Kong" title="Union Bank of Hong Kong">Union Bank of Hong Kong</a> and renamed it <a href="/wiki/ICBC_(Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="ICBC (Asia)">ICBC (Asia)</a>. A Hong Kong-listed entity, ICBC (Asia) then purchased the Hong Kong subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Fortis_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortis Bank">Fortis Bank</a>, originally the Hong Kong branch of the <a href="/wiki/Banque_Belge_pour_l%27%C3%89tranger" title="Banque Belge pour l'Étranger">Banque Belge pour l'Étranger</a>, and rebranded it under its own name on 10 October 2005. </p><p>In June 2005, ICBC established <a href="/wiki/ICBC_Credit_Suisse_Asset_Management" title="ICBC Credit Suisse Asset Management">ICBC Credit Suisse Asset Management</a> as a China <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint venture</a> with <a href="/wiki/Credit_Suisse_First_Boston" title="Credit Suisse First Boston">Credit Suisse First Boston</a> and <a href="/wiki/COSCO" title="COSCO">COSCO</a>, with the three partners respectively holding 55, 25, and 20 percent of the venture's equity. Subsequently, ICBC bought out COSCO's stake and acquired an additional 5 percent from Credit Suisse. </p><p>As of 2006, ICBC had 2.5 million corporate customers and 150 million individual customers.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Initial_public_offering">Initial public offering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Initial public offering"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the runup to its planned <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a>, on 28 April 2006, three "strategic investors" injected US$3.7 billion into ICBC: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a> purchased a 5.75% stake for US$2.6 billion, the largest sum <a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a> has ever invested.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresdner_Bank" title="Dresdner Bank">Dresdner Bank</a> invested US$1 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-financialservicesdistribution.com_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-financialservicesdistribution.com-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Express" title="American Express">American Express</a> invested US$200 million.<sup id="cite_ref-financialservicesdistribution.com_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-financialservicesdistribution.com-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>ICBC was simultaneously listed on both the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">Shanghai Stock Exchange</a> on 27 October 2006. It was the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> at that time valued at US$21.9 billion, surpassing the previous record US$18.4 billion IPO by Japan's <a href="/wiki/NTT_DoCoMo" class="mw-redirect" title="NTT DoCoMo">NTT DoCoMo</a> in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural Bank of China</a> broke ICBC's IPO record when it raised $22.1 billion. China's largest commercial bank was also the first company to debut simultaneously on both the Hong Kong and Shanghai stock exchanges. </p><p>ICBC raised at least US$14 billion in Hong Kong (<a href="/wiki/H-shares" class="mw-redirect" title="H-shares">H-shares</a>) and another US$5.1 billion in Shanghai (<a href="/wiki/A-share_(mainland_China)" title="A-share (mainland China)">A-shares</a>). Due to heavy subscriptions, the <a href="/wiki/Greenshoe" title="Greenshoe">greenshoe</a> (i.e. over-allotment) placements were exercised and ICBC's take rose to US$21.9 billion (17% of ICBC's market value before the IPO), divided in US$16 billion in Hong Kong and US$5.9 billion in Shanghai. Following the global offering, the <a href="/wiki/Free_float" class="mw-redirect" title="Free float">free float</a> of shares was 22.14% of the <a href="/wiki/Market_capitalization" title="Market capitalization">market capitalization</a>. </p><p>At the end of its first day of trading, the bank's shares closed up almost 15% at HK$3.52 in Hong Kong, compared with the listing price of HK$3.07, which was set at the top of the indicative range due to the strong demand. According to <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_L.P." title="Bloomberg L.P.">Bloomberg</a>, ICBC's <a href="/wiki/Market_capitalisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Market capitalisation">market capitalisation</a> at the end of trade based on its Hong Kong shares was US$156.3 billion, making its equity the world's fifth highest among banks, just behind <a href="/wiki/JPMorgan_Chase" title="JPMorgan Chase">JPMorgan Chase</a>. Meanwhile, ICBC's Shanghai-listed A-shares recorded more modest gains and ended up 5.1% from the offering price of RMB 3.12. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_developments">Later developments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Later developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2007, ICBC was ranked 30th in the world in terms of revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2008, ICBC became the second Chinese bank since 1991 to gain US federal approval to establish a branch in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ICBC had signed a lease with the <a href="/wiki/Trump_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="Trump Organization">Trump Organization</a> for office space in the <a href="/wiki/Trump_Tower" title="Trump Tower">Trump Tower</a> in 2008. ICBC was Trump Tower's largest office tenant as of 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By October 2020, Donald Trump received $5.4 million from ICBC via the Trump Tower lease.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2009, ICBC spent 80.25 million Canadian dollars (US$58.53 million) to acquire a 70% stake in the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_East_Asia" title="Bank of East Asia">Bank of East Asia</a> (BEA).<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the end of 2009, the number of credit cards issued exceeded 52 million, a 33% increase equivalent to nearly 13 million cards compared to the previous year. Including other types of bank cards, this bank has issued more than 280 million cards, becoming the 4th largest credit card issuer in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 January 2011, ICBC opened a branch office in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-thespainreport.com_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thespainreport.com-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 20 May 2011, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd. established two branches in <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, one in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a> and the other in <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>. On 18 August 2011, ICBC passed the examination from <a href="/wiki/State_Bank_of_Pakistan" title="State Bank of Pakistan">State Bank of Pakistan</a> and started its business in Pakistan. </p><p>During November 2012, ICBC acquired from <a href="/wiki/Standard_Bank" title="Standard Bank">Standard Bank</a> a 80% stake (valued at $600 million) of the former subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/BankBoston" title="BankBoston">BankBoston</a> in <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, which Standard Bank had purchased in 2006. This was the largest operation of a Chinese bank in Latin America. In Argentina, the bank has ~1,000,000 individual customers, ~30,000 companies of all categories and more than 1600 corporate companies. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/2013_Korean_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2013 Korean crisis">2013 Korean crisis</a>, ICBC halted business with a North Korean bank accused by the United States of financing Pyongyang's missile and nuclear programs.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was announced at the end of July 2013 that South Africa's <a href="/wiki/Standard_Bank" title="Standard Bank">Standard Bank</a> was in talks to sell its markets business in London to the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China for more than $500 million.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The transaction was completed on 1 February 2015, after which the London-based operation has been known as ICBC Standard Bank. </p><p>In 2014, ICBC was the largest company in the world according to the Forbes Global 2000 list, with revenue reaching 148.7 billion USD and profit amounting to 42.7 billion USD.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 24 September 2014, ICBC Kuwait Branch officially opened in Kuwait City as the first and currently the only Chinese bank in Kuwait. Meanwhile, it is also the fourth branch of ICBC in the Middle East, following branches in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Doha. On 25 May 2015, the Company further strengthened its presence in the Middle East and Europe by purchasing Turkey's TekstilBank and forming its <a href="/wiki/ICBC_Turkey" title="ICBC Turkey">ICBC Turkey</a> subsidiary.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ICBC Financial Services, the bank's brokerage unit, provided about $88 billion of repo financing at the end of 2015, up from $59 billion two years ago, according to regulatory filings. The figures are before netting agreements that can be used to reduce overall assets and liabilities. Almost all the repo financing that ICBC provides is on U.S. government bonds.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 18 November 2016, the bank obtained a license to take deposits in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>ICBC launched robo-advisor service to its wealth-management operations in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of April 2019, ICBC had lent US$100 billion for <a href="/wiki/Belt_and_Road_Initiative" title="Belt and Road Initiative">Belt and Road Initiative</a> projects.<sup id="cite_ref-:Chen_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:Chen-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 143">: 143 </span></sup> In BRI-participating countries, ICBC has 124 branches.<sup id="cite_ref-:Chen_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:Chen-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 143–144">: 143–144 </span></sup> </p><p>In November 2023, the bank was subject to a <a href="/wiki/Ransomware" title="Ransomware">ransomware</a> attack, preventing certain trades from clearing.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The attack was against the US unit of ICBC, which at the time was considered the world's largest lender by assets, as reported by <i>Bloomberg</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-SRC4_ICBC_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SRC4_ICBC-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bank was hacked by <a href="/wiki/LockBit" title="LockBit">LockBit</a>, a ransomware group.<sup id="cite_ref-SRC2_ICBC_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SRC2_ICBC-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> described by <i>Bloomberg</i> as "a criminal gang with ties to Russia."<sup id="cite_ref-SRC4_ICBC_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SRC4_ICBC-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The attack against ICBC resulted in the bank being unable to clear a large number of US Treasury trades over the next day and forced others to reroute orders, upsetting normal operations.<sup id="cite_ref-SRC3_ICBC_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SRC3_ICBC-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lockbit ultimately claimed that the bank paid the ransom, a statement which <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> was unable to verify.<sup id="cite_ref-SRC5_ICBC_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SRC5_ICBC-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finances">Finances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Finances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accounting">Accounting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Accounting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ICBC has the policy<sup id="cite_ref-a202029_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a202029-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of preparing accounts conforming to the<sup id="cite_ref-a202028_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a202028-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/International_Financial_Reporting_Standards" title="International Financial Reporting Standards">International Financial Reporting Standards</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-a202028_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a202028-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> accepting specifically criteria <a href="/wiki/IFRS_9" title="IFRS 9">IFRS 9</a> (pertains to the definition and rating of asset, liability, and a number of all of the existing purchasing contracts for non-financial purchases<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) from 1 January 2018, and <a href="/wiki/IFRS_16" title="IFRS 16">IFRS 16</a> (pertaining to <a href="/wiki/Lease" title="Lease">lease</a><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) from 1 January 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-a202029_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a202029-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Basic_figures">Basic figures</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Basic figures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Financials in <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">Renminbi</a><sup id="cite_ref-ar2018_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ar2004_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2004-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ar2005_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2005-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ar2008_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2008-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ar2011_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2011-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ar2014_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2014-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ar2017_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ar2017-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>2003</th> <th>2004</th> <th>2005</th> <th>2006</th> <th>2007</th> <th>2008</th> <th>2009</th> <th>2010 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Revenue, bln</td> <td>107.5</td> <td>126.7</td> <td>193.1</td> <td>181.6</td> <td>257.4</td> <td>310.2</td> <td>309.4</td> <td>380.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Net Income, bln</td> <td>2.473</td> <td>2.311</td> <td>33.70</td> <td>49.26</td> <td>81.52</td> <td>110.8</td> <td>129.4</td> <td>166.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Assets, trln</td> <td>5.279</td> <td>5.671</td> <td>6.454</td> <td>7.509</td> <td>8.684</td> <td>9.757</td> <td>11.79</td> <td>13.46 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Equity, bln</td> <td>170.5</td> <td>163.0</td> <td>253.4</td> <td>466.5</td> <td>538.4</td> <td>602.7</td> <td>673.9</td> <td>820.4 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>2011</th> <th>2012</th> <th>2013</th> <th>2014</th> <th>2015</th> <th>2016</th> <th>2017</th> <th>2018 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Revenue, bln</td> <td>470.6</td> <td>529.7</td> <td>578.9</td> <td>634.9</td> <td>668.7</td> <td>641.7</td> <td>675.7</td> <td>725.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Net Income, bln</td> <td>208.4</td> <td>238.7</td> <td>263.0</td> <td>276.3</td> <td>277.7</td> <td>279.1</td> <td>287.5</td> <td>298.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Assets, trln</td> <td>15.48</td> <td>17.54</td> <td>18.92</td> <td>20.61</td> <td>22.21</td> <td>24.14</td> <td>26.09</td> <td>27.70 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Equity, bln</td> <td>956.7</td> <td>1125</td> <td>1274</td> <td>1531</td> <td>1789</td> <td>1970</td> <td>2127</td> <td>2330 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environmental_policy_and_record">Environmental policy and record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Environmental policy and record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008, ICBC was the first Chinese bank to adopt the <a href="/wiki/Equator_Principles" title="Equator Principles">Equator Principles</a>, an international set of social and environmental standards for financial institutions launched in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-SCMP_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCMP-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has also adopted the Green Credit Policy launched in 2007 by the Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> International environmental groups have criticized ICBC for failing to adhere to its social environmental standards and of being hypocritical, because ICBC is involved in the financing of the controversial <a href="/wiki/Gilgel_Gibe_III_Dam" title="Gilgel Gibe III Dam">Gilgel Gibe III Dam</a> in Ethiopia.<sup id="cite_ref-SCMP_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCMP-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ICBC is among other state-owned banks to receive regulatory approval for a $13.6 billion (88.5 billion yuan) state-backed green fund in 2021. ICBC and Bank of China will finance environmentally friendly projects along the Yangtze River by investing 8 billion yuan each in the National Green Development Fund.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/ICBC_Credit_Suisse_Asset_Management" title="ICBC Credit Suisse Asset Management">ICBC Credit Suisse Asset Management</a> is a major domestic subsidiary of ICBC in mainland China. International subsidiaries include <a href="/wiki/ICBC_(Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="ICBC (Asia)">ICBC (Asia)</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>, <a href="/wiki/ICBC_(Macau)" class="mw-redirect" title="ICBC (Macau)">ICBC (Macau)</a>, ICBC Standard Bank in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, ICBC (Europe) in <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/ICBC_Turkey" title="ICBC Turkey">ICBC Turkey</a> in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, ICBC Argentina in <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, as well as other significant subsidiaries in Thailand, Pakistan, Switzerland, Canada, USA, and Mexico and a retail branch in <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>. </p><p>ICBC (Europe) S.A., based in Luxembourg, operates a network covering branches in major European cities, namely Paris, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, Brussels, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, Madrid, <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICBC_Beijing.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building in Beijing"><img alt="ICBC building in Beijing" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/ICBC_Beijing.jpg/120px-ICBC_Beijing.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/ICBC_Beijing.jpg/180px-ICBC_Beijing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/ICBC_Beijing.jpg/240px-ICBC_Beijing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="766" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building in <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%80%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC branch building in Beijing"><img alt="ICBC branch building in Beijing" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%80%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C.jpg/80px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%80%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%80%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C.jpg/120px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%80%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%80%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C.jpg/160px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%80%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3321" data-file-height="4981" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC branch building in Beijing</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICBC_Zhongshan_Square_branch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC branch in Dalian"><img alt="ICBC branch in Dalian" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ICBC_Zhongshan_Square_branch.jpg/120px-ICBC_Zhongshan_Square_branch.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ICBC_Zhongshan_Square_branch.jpg/180px-ICBC_Zhongshan_Square_branch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ICBC_Zhongshan_Square_branch.jpg/240px-ICBC_Zhongshan_Square_branch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC branch in <a href="/wiki/Dalian" title="Dalian">Dalian</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E9%87%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building in Kaifeng"><img alt="ICBC building in Kaifeng" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/%E9%87%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6_-_panoramio.jpg/120px-%E9%87%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/%E9%87%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6_-_panoramio.jpg/180px-%E9%87%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/%E9%87%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6_-_panoramio.jpg/240px-%E9%87%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building in <a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICBC_285.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building in Shenyang"><img alt="ICBC building in Shenyang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/ICBC_285.JPG/120px-ICBC_285.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/ICBC_285.JPG/180px-ICBC_285.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/ICBC_285.JPG/240px-ICBC_285.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2160" data-file-height="1293" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building in <a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Former_Bank_of_Chosen_in_Qingdao_01_2007-04.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC branch in Qingdao"><img alt="ICBC branch in Qingdao" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Former_Bank_of_Chosen_in_Qingdao_01_2007-04.jpg/120px-Former_Bank_of_Chosen_in_Qingdao_01_2007-04.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Former_Bank_of_Chosen_in_Qingdao_01_2007-04.jpg/180px-Former_Bank_of_Chosen_in_Qingdao_01_2007-04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Former_Bank_of_Chosen_in_Qingdao_01_2007-04.jpg/240px-Former_Bank_of_Chosen_in_Qingdao_01_2007-04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC branch in <a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Building_of_Jiangsu_Provincial_Branch_of_Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building in Nanjing"><img alt="ICBC building in Nanjing" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Building_of_Jiangsu_Provincial_Branch_of_Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China.jpg/90px-Building_of_Jiangsu_Provincial_Branch_of_Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Building_of_Jiangsu_Provincial_Branch_of_Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China.jpg/135px-Building_of_Jiangsu_Provincial_Branch_of_Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Building_of_Jiangsu_Provincial_Branch_of_Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China.jpg/180px-Building_of_Jiangsu_Provincial_Branch_of_Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2937" data-file-height="3916" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building in <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICBC_Tower_from_Bund.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC tower in Shanghai"><img alt="ICBC tower in Shanghai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/ICBC_Tower_from_Bund.jpg/87px-ICBC_Tower_from_Bund.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/ICBC_Tower_from_Bund.jpg/130px-ICBC_Tower_from_Bund.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/ICBC_Tower_from_Bund.jpg/173px-ICBC_Tower_from_Bund.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3030" data-file-height="4193" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC tower in <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Yokohama_Bank-Bund.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building on the Bund in Shanghai"><img alt="ICBC building on the Bund in Shanghai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Old_Yokohama_Bank-Bund.jpg/80px-Old_Yokohama_Bank-Bund.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Old_Yokohama_Bank-Bund.jpg/120px-Old_Yokohama_Bank-Bund.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Old_Yokohama_Bank-Bund.jpg/160px-Old_Yokohama_Bank-Bund.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building on <a href="/wiki/The_Bund" title="The Bund">the Bund</a> in Shanghai</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commercial_Bank_in_Ningbo.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building in Ningbo"><img alt="ICBC building in Ningbo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Commercial_Bank_in_Ningbo.JPG/120px-Commercial_Bank_in_Ningbo.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Commercial_Bank_in_Ningbo.JPG/180px-Commercial_Bank_in_Ningbo.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Commercial_Bank_in_Ningbo.JPG/240px-Commercial_Bank_in_Ningbo.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2471" data-file-height="1854" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building in <a href="/wiki/Ningbo" title="Ningbo">Ningbo</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SHENZHEN_KINGKEY_ORIENTAL_REGENT_HOTEL_(7).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC at Kingkey Regent Oriental Hotel in Shenzhen"><img alt="ICBC at Kingkey Regent Oriental Hotel in Shenzhen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/SHENZHEN_KINGKEY_ORIENTAL_REGENT_HOTEL_%287%29.jpg/80px-SHENZHEN_KINGKEY_ORIENTAL_REGENT_HOTEL_%287%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/SHENZHEN_KINGKEY_ORIENTAL_REGENT_HOTEL_%287%29.jpg/120px-SHENZHEN_KINGKEY_ORIENTAL_REGENT_HOTEL_%287%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/SHENZHEN_KINGKEY_ORIENTAL_REGENT_HOTEL_%287%29.jpg/160px-SHENZHEN_KINGKEY_ORIENTAL_REGENT_HOTEL_%287%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4640" data-file-height="6960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC at Kingkey Regent Oriental Hotel in <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3_Shenzhen_%E7%A6%8F%E7%94%B0_Futian_%E7%9B%8A%E7%94%B0%E8%B7%AF_Yitian_Road_%E7%A6%8F%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%89%E8%B7%AF_Fuhua_3rd_Road_October_2017_IX1_ICBC_Kerry_Shangri-La.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC tower in Shenzhen"><img alt="ICBC tower in Shenzhen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3_Shenzhen_%E7%A6%8F%E7%94%B0_Futian_%E7%9B%8A%E7%94%B0%E8%B7%AF_Yitian_Road_%E7%A6%8F%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%89%E8%B7%AF_Fuhua_3rd_Road_October_2017_IX1_ICBC_Kerry_Shangri-La.jpg/80px-SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3_Shenzhen_%E7%A6%8F%E7%94%B0_Futian_%E7%9B%8A%E7%94%B0%E8%B7%AF_Yitian_Road_%E7%A6%8F%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%89%E8%B7%AF_Fuhua_3rd_Road_October_2017_IX1_ICBC_Kerry_Shangri-La.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3_Shenzhen_%E7%A6%8F%E7%94%B0_Futian_%E7%9B%8A%E7%94%B0%E8%B7%AF_Yitian_Road_%E7%A6%8F%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%89%E8%B7%AF_Fuhua_3rd_Road_October_2017_IX1_ICBC_Kerry_Shangri-La.jpg/120px-SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3_Shenzhen_%E7%A6%8F%E7%94%B0_Futian_%E7%9B%8A%E7%94%B0%E8%B7%AF_Yitian_Road_%E7%A6%8F%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%89%E8%B7%AF_Fuhua_3rd_Road_October_2017_IX1_ICBC_Kerry_Shangri-La.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3_Shenzhen_%E7%A6%8F%E7%94%B0_Futian_%E7%9B%8A%E7%94%B0%E8%B7%AF_Yitian_Road_%E7%A6%8F%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%89%E8%B7%AF_Fuhua_3rd_Road_October_2017_IX1_ICBC_Kerry_Shangri-La.jpg/160px-SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3_Shenzhen_%E7%A6%8F%E7%94%B0_Futian_%E7%9B%8A%E7%94%B0%E8%B7%AF_Yitian_Road_%E7%A6%8F%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%89%E8%B7%AF_Fuhua_3rd_Road_October_2017_IX1_ICBC_Kerry_Shangri-La.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1368" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC tower in Shenzhen</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_Central_Queen%27_s_Road_Cheung_Kong_Tower_drop_off_n_Pick-up_zone_view_Citibank_Plaza_facades_Mar-2014_uniform_guard.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC tower in Central, Hong Kong"><img alt="ICBC tower in Central, Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/HK_Central_Queen%27_s_Road_Cheung_Kong_Tower_drop_off_n_Pick-up_zone_view_Citibank_Plaza_facades_Mar-2014_uniform_guard.JPG/90px-HK_Central_Queen%27_s_Road_Cheung_Kong_Tower_drop_off_n_Pick-up_zone_view_Citibank_Plaza_facades_Mar-2014_uniform_guard.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/HK_Central_Queen%27_s_Road_Cheung_Kong_Tower_drop_off_n_Pick-up_zone_view_Citibank_Plaza_facades_Mar-2014_uniform_guard.JPG/135px-HK_Central_Queen%27_s_Road_Cheung_Kong_Tower_drop_off_n_Pick-up_zone_view_Citibank_Plaza_facades_Mar-2014_uniform_guard.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/HK_Central_Queen%27_s_Road_Cheung_Kong_Tower_drop_off_n_Pick-up_zone_view_Citibank_Plaza_facades_Mar-2014_uniform_guard.JPG/180px-HK_Central_Queen%27_s_Road_Cheung_Kong_Tower_drop_off_n_Pick-up_zone_view_Citibank_Plaza_facades_Mar-2014_uniform_guard.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC tower in <a href="/wiki/Central,_Hong_Kong" title="Central, Hong Kong">Central, Hong Kong</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICBC_Tokyo_Branch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC tower in Tokyo"><img alt="ICBC tower in Tokyo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/ICBC_Tokyo_Branch.jpg/80px-ICBC_Tokyo_Branch.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/ICBC_Tokyo_Branch.jpg/120px-ICBC_Tokyo_Branch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/ICBC_Tokyo_Branch.jpg/160px-ICBC_Tokyo_Branch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1267" data-file-height="1900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC tower in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICBC_Tower_Karachi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC tower in Karachi"><img alt="ICBC tower in Karachi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/ICBC_Tower_Karachi.jpg/40px-ICBC_Tower_Karachi.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/ICBC_Tower_Karachi.jpg/60px-ICBC_Tower_Karachi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/ICBC_Tower_Karachi.jpg/81px-ICBC_Tower_Karachi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="977" data-file-height="2891" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC tower in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bank_ICBC_Luxembourg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building in Luxembourg"><img alt="ICBC building in Luxembourg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Bank_ICBC_Luxembourg.jpg/120px-Bank_ICBC_Luxembourg.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Bank_ICBC_Luxembourg.jpg/180px-Bank_ICBC_Luxembourg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Bank_ICBC_Luxembourg.jpg/240px-Bank_ICBC_Luxembourg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2938" data-file-height="2605" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building in <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paris_Haussmann_ICBC.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC branch in Paris"><img alt="ICBC branch in Paris" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Paris_Haussmann_ICBC.jpg/108px-Paris_Haussmann_ICBC.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Paris_Haussmann_ICBC.jpg/162px-Paris_Haussmann_ICBC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Paris_Haussmann_ICBC.jpg/216px-Paris_Haussmann_ICBC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="3363" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC branch in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICBC_Kamienica_pod_Gryfami.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building in Warsaw"><img alt="ICBC building in Warsaw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/ICBC_Kamienica_pod_Gryfami.JPG/84px-ICBC_Kamienica_pod_Gryfami.JPG" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/ICBC_Kamienica_pod_Gryfami.JPG/127px-ICBC_Kamienica_pod_Gryfami.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/ICBC_Kamienica_pod_Gryfami.JPG/169px-ICBC_Kamienica_pod_Gryfami.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2980" data-file-height="4234" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building in <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ID_310_EX_Bank_of_Boston_5282.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ICBC building (formerly First National Bank of Boston) in Buenos Aires"><img alt="ICBC building (formerly First National Bank of Boston) in Buenos Aires" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/ID_310_EX_Bank_of_Boston_5282.jpg/112px-ID_310_EX_Bank_of_Boston_5282.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/ID_310_EX_Bank_of_Boston_5282.jpg/168px-ID_310_EX_Bank_of_Boston_5282.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/ID_310_EX_Bank_of_Boston_5282.jpg/225px-ID_310_EX_Bank_of_Boston_5282.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1719" data-file-height="1836" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ICBC building (formerly First National Bank of Boston) in <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Torre_madero_icbc_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Torre Madero Office [es] in Buenos Aires, partly occupied by ICBC"><img alt="Torre Madero Office [es] in Buenos Aires, partly occupied by ICBC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Torre_madero_icbc_cropped.jpg/64px-Torre_madero_icbc_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="64" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Torre_madero_icbc_cropped.jpg/96px-Torre_madero_icbc_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Torre_madero_icbc_cropped.jpg/128px-Torre_madero_icbc_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="3237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torre_Madero_Office&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Torre Madero Office (page does not exist)">Torre Madero Office</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Madero_Office" class="extiw" title="es:Torre Madero Office">es</a>]</span> in Buenos Aires, partly occupied by ICBC</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leadership">Leadership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>President of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Li_(born_1922)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Li (born 1922) (page does not exist)">Chen Li</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E7%AB%8B_(1922%E5%B9%B4)" class="extiw" title="zh:陳立 (1922年)">zh</a>]</span>, president January 1984 - July 1985</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Xiao_(born_1936)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Xiao (born 1936) (page does not exist)">Zhang Xiao</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%82%96_(1936%E5%B9%B4)" class="extiw" title="zh:張肖 (1936年)">zh</a>]</span>, president July 1985 - January 1997</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Tinghuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Tinghuan (page does not exist)">Liu Tinghuan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%BB%B7%E7%85%A5" class="extiw" title="zh:劉廷煥">zh</a>]</span>, president January 1997 - February 2000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Jianqing" title="Jiang Jianqing">Jiang Jianqing</a>, president February 2000 - October 2005, chairman October 2005 - May 2016</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Kaisheng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Kaisheng (page does not exist)">Yang Kaisheng</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E5%87%B1%E7%94%9F" class="extiw" title="zh:楊凱生">zh</a>]</span>, president October 2005 - May 2013</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yi_Huiman" title="Yi Huiman">Yi Huiman</a>, president May 2013 - September 2016, chairman September 2016 - January 2019</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gu_Shu" title="Gu Shu">Gu Shu</a>, president September 2016 - January 2021</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Siqing" title="Chen Siqing">Chen Siqing</a>, chairman April 2019 - February 2024</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liao_Lin_(born_1966)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liao Lin (born 1966) (page does not exist)">Liao Lin</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E6%9E%97" class="extiw" title="zh:廖林">zh</a>]</span>, president since January 2021, chairman since February 2024</li></ul> <p>As of 17 May 2020, the full board membership was:<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Siqing" title="Chen Siqing">Chen Siqing</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%88%E5%9B%9B%E6%B8%85" class="extiw" title="zh:陈四清">陈四清</a>), chairman of ICBC, former <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a> chairman<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gu Shu, president of ICBC</li> <li>Lu Yongzhen, former director on the <a href="/wiki/National_Development_and_Reform_Commission" title="National Development and Reform Commission">National Development and Reform Commission</a></li> <li>Zheng Fuqing, former <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China">Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China</a> official</li> <li>Mei Yingchun, former Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China and <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> official</li> <li>Feng Weidong, former secretary of the Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China</li> <li>Cao Liqun, former <a href="/wiki/State_Administration_of_Foreign_Exchange" title="State Administration of Foreign Exchange">State Administration of Foreign Exchange</a> official</li> <li>Anthony Francis Neoh, former Hong Kong SEC chairman</li> <li>Yang Siu Shun, former chairman of <a href="/wiki/PricewaterhouseCoopers" class="mw-redirect" title="PricewaterhouseCoopers">PricewaterhouseCoopers</a> Hong Kong</li> <li>Shen Si, former executive director of <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_Development_Bank" title="Shanghai Pudong Development Bank">Shanghai Pudong Development Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nout_Wellink" title="Nout Wellink">Nout Wellink</a>, former president and chairman of <a href="/wiki/De_Nederlandsche_Bank" title="De Nederlandsche Bank">De Nederlandsche Bank</a></li> <li>Fred Zuliu Hu, former <a href="/wiki/IMF" class="mw-redirect" title="IMF">IMF</a> and <a href="/wiki/World_Economic_Forum" title="World Economic Forum">World Economic Forum</a> official</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2005, the Chinese government arrested several government officials in addition to bankers with regards to the accusation of a scheme to take illegally US$900 million from ICBC.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ICBC lent $400 million towards the completion of the <a href="/wiki/Gibe_III_dam" class="mw-redirect" title="Gibe III dam">Gibe III dam</a> in Ethiopia. Groups that opposed the dam such as <a href="/wiki/International_Rivers" title="International Rivers">International Rivers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Survival_International" title="Survival International">Survival International</a> have complained about or have written to ICBC against the dam's funding.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2015, ICBC Standard Bank, an overseas subsidiary acquired in February of that year, agreed to pay a fine of a maximum of $40 million to UK authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 February 2016, the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Guard_(Spain)" title="Civil Guard (Spain)">Spanish Guardia Civil</a> supported by <a href="/wiki/Europol" title="Europol">Europol</a>, arrested six executives of the Spanish location of the bank accused of <a href="/wiki/Money-laundering" class="mw-redirect" title="Money-laundering">money-laundering</a>, who were convicted in 2020 by the <a href="/wiki/Audiencia_Nacional" title="Audiencia Nacional">Audiencia Nacional</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, the US Federal Reserve had found "serious deficiencies" of the bank on anti-money laundering protections.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 12 August 2021, a former senior banker at Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Gu Guoming was sentenced to life in jail by Chinese authorities, after being found guilty of <a href="/wiki/Bribery" title="Bribery">bribery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Global_2000" title="Forbes Global 2000">Forbes Global 2000</a></i> – the World's Largest Public Company<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chinese language version and <a href="/wiki/Transliteration" title="Transliteration">transliteration</a> here does not include the word <a href="/wiki/Limited_company" title="Limited company">"Limited"</a>, as shown within the introduction; c.f. (foot of p.207) "..ICBC's legal status was changed..its new name changed to ICBC Limited...", in, Franklin Allen, Darien Huang, Jun 'QJ' Qian, Mengxin Zhao (2012) — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PmzIpgcedZMC&dq=Industrial+and+commercial+bank+of+China+changed+its+name+to+Limited&pg=PA207">p. 207</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> of (Masahiko Aoki, Jinglian Wu; editors) — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PmzIpgcedZMC&q=Industrial+and+commercial+bank+of+China+changed+its+name+to+Limited">The Chinese Economy: A New Transition</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup>, published by <a href="/wiki/Palgrave_Macmillan" title="Palgrave Macmillan">Palgrave Macmillan</a> 19 October 2012 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1137034300" title="Special:BookSources/1137034300">1137034300</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781137034304" title="Special:BookSources/9781137034304">9781137034304</a> – accessdate 2020-02-08 ("limited" sourcedese+word+for+Industrial+and+commercial+bank+of+China&pg=PT"Section 1")], published by <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a> 15 July 2016, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1317528549" title="Special:BookSources/1317528549">1317528549</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317528548" title="Special:BookSources/9781317528548">9781317528548</a> – accessdate 2020-02-08 (page locatable using the search criteria <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=the+chinese+word+for+Industrial+and+commercial+bank+of+China">"the chinese word for Industrial and commercial bank of China"</a>: link directs to Google return page not source; this source used to source "Pinyin", <a href="/wiki/Transliteration" title="Transliteration">transliteration</a> (<a href="/wiki/Phonetic" class="mw-redirect" title="Phonetic">phonetic</a>) of pinyin version and to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verification" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Verification">verify</a> actual pinyin version) <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://learn-chinese-words.com/detail/chinese/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C#.Xj8L9IjLe1t">Learn Chinese Words</a>, published by <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://learn-chinese-words.com">http://learn-chinese-words.com</a> – accessdate 2020-02-08 < - accessed from <a href="/wiki/Google_Translate" title="Google Translate">Google Translate</a> return of copy from within <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://big5.icbc.com.cn/icbc/">http://big5.icbc.com.cn/icbc/</a> (Chinese language) – accessdate 2020-02-08</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-ar2018-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ar2018_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ar2018_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ar2018_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ar2018_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ar2018_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190602052157/http://v.icbc.com.cn/userfiles/Resources/ICBCLTD/download/2019/2018AnnualReport20190425.pdf">"Annual Report 2018"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://v.icbc.com.cn/userfiles/Resources/ICBCLTD/download/2019/2018AnnualReport20190425.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+2018&rft.pub=Industrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fv.icbc.com.cn%2Fuserfiles%2FResources%2FICBCLTD%2Fdownload%2F2019%2F2018AnnualReport20190425.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndustrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ICBC2016-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ICBC2016_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICBC2016_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://v.icbc.com.cn/userfiles/Resources/ICBCLTD/download/2017/7_20170421.pdf">"ICBC Annual Report 2016"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ICBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201041052/http://v.icbc.com.cn/userfiles/Resources/ICBCLTD/download/2017/7_20170421.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 1 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-11-17/lockbit-gang-hacks-into-another-firm-and-threatens-to-dump-data?srnd=undefined#xj4y7vzkg">"Lockbit Gang Hacks into Another US Financial Firm, Threatens to Dump Data"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>. 17 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Lockbit+Gang+Hacks+into+Another+US+Financial+Firm%2C+Threatens+to+Dump+Data&rft.date=2023-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2023-11-17%2Flockbit-gang-hacks-into-another-firm-and-threatens-to-dump-data%3Fsrnd%3Dundefined%23xj4y7vzkg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndustrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SRC3_ICBC-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SRC3_ICBC_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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South China Morning Post, Hong Kong. 7 June 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethiopiainvestor.com/index.php?view=article&catid=69%3Aarchives&id=1422%3Aethiopia-dam-blot-on-chinas-aid-record&tmpl=component&print=1&page=&option=com_content&Itemid=88">the original</a> on 28 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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El Confidencial<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Condenan+a+la+exc%C3%BApula+de+ICBC+en+Espa%C3%B1a+por+blanquear+dinero+de+grupos+criminales&rft.date=2020-07-02&rft.aulast=Gabilondo&rft.aufirst=Pablo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elconfidencial.com%2Fespana%2F2020-07-02%2Fcondenan-a-la-excupula-de-icbc-en-espana-por-blanquear-dinero-de-grupos-criminales_2666047%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndustrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFengSender2018" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-location-test">Feng, Emily; Sender, Henny (14 March 2018). Written at Beijing and Hong Kong. <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/75f6c914-273b-11e8-b27e-cc62a39d57a0">"Fed finds 'serious deficiencies' at China's ICBC"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>. London.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Fed+finds+%27serious+deficiencies%27+at+China%27s+ICBC&rft.date=2018-03-14&rft.aulast=Feng&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft.au=Sender%2C+Henny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F75f6c914-273b-11e8-b27e-cc62a39d57a0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndustrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-sentences-former-senior-icbc-banker-life-bribery-2021-08-12/?rpc=401&">"China sentences former senior ICBC banker to life for bribery"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 12 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=China+sentences+former+senior+ICBC+banker+to+life+for+bribery&rft.date=2021-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fchina%2Fchina-sentences-former-senior-icbc-banker-life-bribery-2021-08-12%2F%3Frpc%3D401%26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndustrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/companies/icbc/">"ICBC"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=ICBC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fcompanies%2Ficbc%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndustrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwift2019" class="citation news cs1">Swift, Ryan (16 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/business/china-business/article/3010518/industrial-and-commercial-bank-china-tops-forbes-global">"Industrial and Commercial Bank of China tops Forbes' Global 2000 list for seventh year, while 'Made in China 2025' sectors languish"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. Hong Kong<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Industrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China+tops+Forbes%27+Global+2000+list+for+seventh+year%2C+while+%27Made+in+China+2025%27+sectors+languish&rft.date=2019-05-16&rft.aulast=Swift&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fbusiness%2Fchina-business%2Farticle%2F3010518%2Findustrial-and-commercial-bank-china-tops-forbes-global&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndustrial+and+Commercial+Bank+of+China" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Flora Xiao Huang, Horace Yeung (2019) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ff3eAQAAQBAJ">Chinese Companies and the Hong Kong Stock Market</a>, sub-heading 6.4.4, published by Routledge, 30 October 2013 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1134671113" title="Special:BookSources/1134671113">1134671113</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781134671113" title="Special:BookSources/9781134671113">9781134671113</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Business data for Industrial and Commercial Bank of China: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/HKG:+1398">Google</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/markets/companies/1398.HK">Reuters</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/1398.HK">Yahoo!</a></li></ul></div></li> <li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icbc.com.cn/ICBC/en/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000101148187">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/150532306">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1235706133">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr90018391">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36686602">Australia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 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style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monetary_policy" title="Monetary policy">Policy bank</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Development_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Development Bank of China">Agricultural Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Development_Bank" title="China Development Bank">Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Export%E2%80%93Import_Bank_of_China" title="Export–Import Bank of China">Export–Import</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/State_Council_of_China" title="State Council of China">State Council</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Commercial_bank" title="Commercial bank">commercial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_CITIC_Bank" title="China CITIC Bank">CITIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Everbright_Bank" title="China Everbright Bank">Everbright</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Industrial and Commercial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">Merchants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_Savings_Bank_of_China" title="Postal Savings Bank of China">Postal Savings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nationwide<br />commercial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Bohai_Bank" title="China Bohai Bank">Bohai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Guangfa_Bank" title="China Guangfa Bank">Guangfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaxia_Bank" title="Huaxia Bank">Huaxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Bank_(China)" title="Industrial Bank (China)">Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Minsheng_Bank" title="China Minsheng Bank">Minsheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Bank" title="Ping An Bank">Ping An</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_Development_Bank" title="Shanghai Pudong Development Bank">Shanghai Pudong Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Zheshang_Bank" title="China Zheshang Bank">Zheshang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Urban_commercial_bank" title="Urban commercial bank">Urban</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Commercial_bank" title="Commercial bank">commercial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Beijing" title="Bank of Beijing">Beijing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Dalian" title="Bank of Dalian">Dalian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Hangzhou" title="Bank of Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbin_Bank" title="Harbin Bank">Harbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Jiangsu" title="Bank of Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Jilin" title="Bank of Jilin">Jilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Nanjing" title="Bank of Nanjing">Nanjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ningbo" title="Bank of Ningbo">Ningbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Qingdao" title="Bank of Qingdao">Qingdao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Shanghai" title="Bank of Shanghai">Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taian_Bank" title="Taian Bank">Taian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Taizhou" title="Bank of Taizhou">Taizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Tianjin" title="Bank of Tianjin">Tianjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Tibet" title="Bank of Tibet">Tibet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shengjing_Bank" title="Shengjing Bank">Shengjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiamen_International_Bank" title="Xiamen International Bank">Xiamen International</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_financial_regulatory_authorities_by_jurisdiction" title="List of financial regulatory authorities by jurisdiction">Regulatory<br />agency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Administration_of_Financial_Regulation" class="mw-redirect" title="National Administration of Financial Regulation">National Administration of Financial Regulation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_China" title="List of banks in China">List of banks in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of banks in Hong Kong">List of banks in Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Macau" title="List of banks in Macau">List of banks in Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_SSE_50_Index_(as_of_23_February_2024)180" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of the <a href="/wiki/SSE_50_Index" title="SSE 50 Index">SSE 50 Index</a> (as of 23 February 2024)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Petroleum_%26_Chemical_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation">China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Securities" title="CITIC Securities">CITIC Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sany_Heavy_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Sany Heavy Industries">Sany Heavy Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poly_Real_Estate" title="Poly Real Estate">Poly Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_United_Network_Communications_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="China United Network Communications Limited">China United Network Communications Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TBEA_Co.,_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="TBEA Co., Ltd.">TBEA Co., Ltd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAIC_Motor" title="SAIC Motor">SAIC Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Northern_Rare_Earth" title="China Northern Rare Earth">China Northern Rare Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_CSSC_Holdings_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="China CSSC Holdings Limited">China CSSC Holdings Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Hengrui_Pharmaceuticals" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals">Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanhua_Chemical_Group" title="Wanhua Chemical Group">Wanhua Chemical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NARI_Technology" title="NARI Technology">NARI Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangzhou_Pientzehuang_Pharmaceutical" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical">Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongwei_Company" title="Tongwei Company">Tongwei Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweichow_Moutai" title="Kweichow Moutai">Kweichow Moutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haier_Smart_Home" class="mw-redirect" title="Haier Smart Home">Haier Smart Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanxi_Xinghuacun_Fen_Wine_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory">Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yili_Group" title="Yili Group">Yili Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AECC_Aviation_Power&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AECC Aviation Power (page does not exist)">AECC Aviation Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Yangtze_Power" title="China Yangtze Power">China Yangtze Power</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Three_Gorges_Renewables&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Three Gorges Renewables (page does not exist)">China Three Gorges Renewables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LONGi_Green_Energy_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="LONGi Green Energy Technology">LONGi Green Energy Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shenhua_Energy" title="China Shenhua Energy">China Shenhua Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Bank_(China)" title="Industrial Bank (China)">Industrial Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_Coal_Industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaanxi Coal Industry">Shaanxi Coal Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_Group_Limited" title="China Railway Group Limited">China Railway Group Limited</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Pacific_Insurance_Company" title="China Pacific Insurance Company">China Pacific Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Life_Insurance_Company" title="China Life Insurance Company">China Life Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Motor Company">Great Wall Motor Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_State_Construction_Engineering" title="China State Construction Engineering">China State Construction Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Construction_Corporation_of_China" title="Power Construction Corporation of China">Power Construction Corporation of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecom" title="China Telecom">China Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Tourism_Group_Duty_Free_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="China Tourism Group Duty Free Corporation">China Tourism Group Duty Free Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_Mining_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Zijin Mining Group">Zijin Mining Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosco_Shipping" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosco Shipping">Cosco Shipping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_AppTec" title="WuXi AppTec">WuXi AppTec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan_Haitian_Flavouring_%26_Food_Co" title="Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co">Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Semiconductor" title="Will Semiconductor">Will Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_Huayou_Cobalt" title="Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt">Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GigaDevice" title="GigaDevice">GigaDevice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsoft_Office_Software" title="Kingsoft Office Software">Beijing Kingsoft Office Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trina_Solar" title="Trina Solar">Trina Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hygon_Information_Technology" title="Hygon Information Technology">Hygon Information Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Manufacturing_International_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation">Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_FTSE_China_A50_Index163" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FTSE_China_A50_Index" title="Template:FTSE China A50 Index"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FTSE_China_A50_Index" title="Template talk:FTSE China A50 Index"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FTSE_China_A50_Index" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FTSE China A50 Index"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_FTSE_China_A50_Index163" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of the <a href="/wiki/FTSE_China_A50_Index" title="FTSE China A50 Index">FTSE China A50 Index</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Bank of Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_High-Speed_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway">Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_General_Nuclear_Power_Group" title="China General Nuclear Power Group">CGN Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_CITIC_Bank" title="China CITIC Bank">China CITIC Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Everbright_Bank" title="China Everbright Bank">China Everbright Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Pacific_Insurance" class="mw-redirect" title="China Pacific Insurance">China Pacific Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Petroleum_%26_Chemical" class="mw-redirect" title="China Petroleum & Chemical">China Petroleum & Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSC_Financial" title="CSC Financial">China Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shenhua_Energy" title="China Shenhua Energy">China Shenhua Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_State_Construction_Engineering" title="China State Construction Engineering">China State Construction Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Tourism_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="China Tourism Group">China Tourism Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Yangtze_Power" title="China Yangtze Power">China Yangtze Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Securities" title="CITIC Securities">CITIC Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CATL" title="CATL">Contemporary Amperex Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Money_Information" class="mw-redirect" title="East Money Information">East Money Information</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan_Haitian_Flavouring_and_Food" class="mw-redirect" title="Foshan Haitian Flavouring and Food">Foshan Haitian Flavouring and Food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxconn_Industrial_Internet" title="Foxconn Industrial Internet">Foxconn Industrial Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor">Great Wall Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gree_Electric_Appliances_Inc_of_Zhuhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai">Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haier" title="Haier">Haier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hygon_Information_Technology" title="Hygon Information Technology">Hygon Information Technology</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Bank_(China)" title="Industrial Bank (China)">Industrial Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia_Yili_Industrial" class="mw-redirect" title="Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial">Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Hengrui_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine">Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweichow_Moutai" title="Kweichow Moutai">Kweichow Moutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LONGi_Green_Energy_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="LONGi Green Energy Technology">LONGi Green Energy Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxshare" title="Luxshare">Luxshare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzhou_Laojiao" title="Luzhou Laojiao">Luzhou Laojiao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midea_Group" title="Midea Group">Midea Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindray" title="Mindray">Mindray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muyuan_Foodstuff" title="Muyuan Foodstuff">Muyuan Foodstuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NARI_Technology" title="NARI Technology">NARI Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Insurance_Company_of_China" title="People's Insurance Company of China">People's Insurance Company of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Bank" title="Ping An Bank">Ping An Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_Savings_Bank_of_China" title="Postal Savings Bank of China">Postal Savings Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SF_Express" title="SF Express">S.F. Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_Coal_and_Chemical_Industry" title="Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry">Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_Development_Bank" title="Shanghai Pudong Development Bank">Shanghai Pudong Development Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanxi_Xinghuacun_Fen_Wine_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory">Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanhua_Chemical_Group" title="Wanhua Chemical Group">Wanhua Chemical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuliangye_Yibin" class="mw-redirect" title="Wuliangye Yibin">Wuliangye Yibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yihai_Kerry" title="Yihai Kerry">Yihai Kerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_Mining" title="Zijin Mining">Zijin Mining</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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title="Alibaba Health">Alibaba Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anta_Sports" title="Anta Sports">Anta Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Bank of Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilibili" title="Bilibili">Bilibili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD Company</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CG_Services&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CG Services (page does not exist)">CG Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Feihe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Feihe (page does not exist)">China Feihe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Gas" title="China Gas">China Gas</a></li> <li><a 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Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENN_Energy" title="ENN Energy">ENN Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely_Auto" title="Geely Auto">Geely Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidilao" title="Haidilao">Haidilao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICBC" class="mw-redirect" title="ICBC">ICBC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innovent_Bio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Innovent Bio (page does not exist)">Innovent Bio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Health" title="JD Health">JD Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Logistics" title="JD Logistics">JD Logistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD.com" title="JD.com">JD.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaishou" title="Kuaishou">Kuaishou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li-Ning" title="Li-Ning">Li-Ning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longfor_Properties" title="Longfor Properties">Longfor Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meituan" title="Meituan">Meituan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mengniu_Dairy" title="Mengniu Dairy">Mengniu Dairy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetEase" title="NetEase">NetEase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nongfu_Spring" title="Nongfu Spring">Nongfu Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_Savings_Bank_of_China" title="Postal Savings Bank of China">Postal Savings Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhou_International" title="Shenzhou International">Shenzhou International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang_Pharma_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Shijiazhuang Pharma Group">Shijiazhuang Pharma Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino_Biopharmaceutical_Limited" title="Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited">Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopec" title="Sinopec">Sinopec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Manufacturing_International_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation">SMIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Optical" title="Sunny Optical">Sunny Optical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent" title="Tencent">Tencent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi" title="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi_Solar" title="Xinyi Solar">Xinyi Solar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hong_Kong&#124;link=Hong_Kong_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_Index252" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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title="CK Asset Holdings">CK Asset Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Mixc_Lifestyle" title="China Resources Mixc Lifestyle">China Resources Mixc Lifestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharf_Real_Estate_Investment_Company" title="Wharf Real Estate Investment Company">Wharf Real Estate Investment Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Garden" title="Country Garden">Country Garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Commerce" title="Commerce">Commerce</a><br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/Industry_(manufacturing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Industry (manufacturing)">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CK_Hutchison_Holdings" title="CK Hutchison Holdings">CK Hutchison Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Entertainment_Group" title="Galaxy Entertainment 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href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi_Glass" title="Xinyi Glass">Xinyi Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongsheng_Group" title="Zhongsheng Group">Zhongsheng Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNOOC_Limited" title="CNOOC Limited">CNOOC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi_Solar" title="Xinyi Solar">Xinyi Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Manufacturing_International_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation">Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengan_International" title="Hengan International">Hengan International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shenhua_Energy" title="China Shenhua Energy">China Shenhua Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSPC_Pharmaceutical_Group" title="CSPC Pharmaceutical Group">CSPC Pharmaceutical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_Group" title="Sinopharm Group">Sinopharm Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino_Biopharmaceutical_Limited" title="Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited">Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Hongqiao_Group" title="China Hongqiao Group">China Hongqiao Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi" title="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budweiser_Brewing_Company_APAC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Budweiser Brewing Company APAC (page does not exist)">Budweiser Brewing Company APAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sands_China" title="Sands China">Sands China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chow_Tai_Fook" title="Chow Tai Fook">Chow Tai Fook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Auto" title="Li Auto">Li Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anta_Sports" title="Anta Sports">Anta Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_Biologics" title="WuXi Biologics">WuXi Biologics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhou_International" title="Shenzhou International">Shenzhou International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mengniu_Dairy" title="Mengniu Dairy">Mengniu Dairy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li-Ning" title="Li-Ning">Li-Ning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_AppTec" title="WuXi AppTec">WuXi AppTec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Optical" title="Sunny Optical">Sunny Optical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_Mining" title="Zijin Mining">Zijin Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meituan" title="Meituan">Meituan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hansoh_Pharmaceutical" title="Hansoh Pharmaceutical">Hansoh Pharmaceutical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Health" title="JD Health">JD Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haier" title="Haier">Haier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidilao" title="Haidilao">Haidilao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD.com" title="JD.com">JD.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nongfu_Spring" title="Nongfu Spring">Nongfu Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trip.com_Group" title="Trip.com Group">Trip.com Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Group" title="Alibaba Group">Alibaba Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetEase" title="NetEase">NetEase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_China_50_Index163" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link 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