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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Palestinian_factions_in_Lebanon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Palestinian_factions_in_Lebanon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Palestinian factions in Lebanon </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Palestinian_factions_in_Lebanon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-UN_Security_Council_Resolution_1701" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UN_Security_Council_Resolution_1701"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 UN Security Council Resolution 1701 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UN_Security_Council_Resolution_1701-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April_and_July_2023_skirmishes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April_and_July_2023_skirmishes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4 April and July 2023 skirmishes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April_and_July_2023_skirmishes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gaza_war" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gaza_war"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 Gaza war </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gaza_war-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Events </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Events subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-October_2023" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_2023"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 October 2023 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_2023-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Shebaa_farms_attack_and_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shebaa_farms_attack_and_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.1 Shebaa farms attack and response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shebaa_farms_attack_and_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Killing_of_Issam_Abdallah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Killing_of_Issam_Abdallah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.2 Killing of Issam Abdallah </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Killing_of_Issam_Abdallah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_clashes_in_October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_clashes_in_October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.3 Further clashes in October </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_clashes_in_October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_2023" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_2023"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 November 2023 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_2023-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ceasefire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ceasefire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.1 Ceasefire </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ceasefire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December_2023" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December_2023"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 December 2023 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December_2023-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-January_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 January 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 February 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 March 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7 April 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.8 May 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.9 June 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.10 July 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.11 August 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_2024:_escalation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_2024:_escalation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.12 September 2024: escalation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_2024:_escalation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_2024:_invasion_of_southern_Lebanon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_2024:_invasion_of_southern_Lebanon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.13 October 2024: invasion of southern Lebanon </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_2024:_invasion_of_southern_Lebanon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_2024:_ceasefire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_2024:_ceasefire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.14 November 2024: ceasefire </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_2024:_ceasefire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Aftermath </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Casualties_and_damage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casualties_and_damage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Casualties and damage </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Casualties_and_damage-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Casualties and damage subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Casualties_and_damage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lebanon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lebanon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Lebanon </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lebanon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hezbollah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hezbollah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.1 Hezbollah </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hezbollah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Israel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Israel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Israel </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Israel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.1 Economy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-War_crimes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#War_crimes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 War crimes </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-War_crimes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle War crimes subsection </button> <ul id="toc-War_crimes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Israeli_war_crimes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Israeli_war_crimes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Israeli war crimes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Israeli_war_crimes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Killing_of_Lebanese_civilians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Killing_of_Lebanese_civilians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.1 Killing of Lebanese civilians </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Killing_of_Lebanese_civilians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Targeting_of_journalists" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Targeting_of_journalists"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.2 Targeting of journalists </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Targeting_of_journalists-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IDF's_use_of_white_phosphorus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IDF's_use_of_white_phosphorus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.3 IDF's use of white phosphorus </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IDF's_use_of_white_phosphorus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Targeting_of_medical_and_religious_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Targeting_of_medical_and_religious_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.4 Targeting of medical and religious sites </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Targeting_of_medical_and_religious_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Use_of_booby-trapped_devices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Use_of_booby-trapped_devices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.5 Use of booby-trapped devices </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Use_of_booby-trapped_devices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hezbollah_war_crimes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hezbollah_war_crimes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Hezbollah war crimes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hezbollah_war_crimes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Killing_of_Israeli_civilians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Killing_of_Israeli_civilians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.1 Killing of Israeli civilians </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Killing_of_Israeli_civilians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accusations_of_Hezbollah_using_human_shields" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accusations_of_Hezbollah_using_human_shields"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.2 Accusations of Hezbollah using human shields </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accusations_of_Hezbollah_using_human_shields-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Reactions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reactions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lebanon_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lebanon_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Lebanon </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lebanon_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Public_opinion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_opinion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.1 Public opinion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_opinion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iraq" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iraq"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Iraq </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iraq-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 United States </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_states" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_states"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4 Other states </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_states-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5 Economic </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Humanitarian_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Humanitarian_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.6 Humanitarian response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Humanitarian_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–2024)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" > 27 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_(2023%E2%80%93%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D9%86)" title="صراع حزب الله وإسرائيل (2023–الآن) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صراع حزب الله وإسرائيل (2023–الآن)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hizbullah%E2%80%93%C4%B0srail_m%C3%BCnaqi%C5%9F%C9%99si_(2023%E2%80%93hal-haz%C4%B1rda)" title="Hizbullah–İsrail münaqişəsi (2023–hal-hazırda) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hizbullah–İsrail münaqişəsi (2023–hal-hazırda)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4_(%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9%E2%80%93%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8)" title="ইসরায়েল-হিজবুল্লাহ সংঘাত (২০২৩–বর্তমান) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইসরায়েল-হিজবুল্লাহ সংঘাত (২০২৩–বর্তমান)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_nord_de_l%27operaci%C3%B3_Espases_de_Ferro" title="Front nord de l'operació Espases de Ferro – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Front nord de l'operació Espases de Ferro" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%99%CF%83%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%AE%CE%BB-%CE%A7%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CF%87_(2023%E2%80%93%CF%83%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1)" title="Σύγκρουση Ισραήλ-Χεζμπολάχ (2023–σήμερα) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύγκρουση Ισραήλ-Χεζμπολάχ (2023–σήμερα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_libanesa-israel%C3%AD_(2023-2024)" title="Guerra libanesa-israelí (2023-2024) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra libanesa-israelí (2023-2024)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel_eta_Libanoren_arteko_mugako_gatazka_(2023-2024)" title="Israel eta Libanoren arteko mugako gatazka (2023-2024) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Israel eta Libanoren arteko mugako gatazka (2023-2024)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a 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lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Conflict between Hezbollah and Israel</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the escalation that began in 2023 and led to the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)">Israeli invasion of Lebanon by 2024</a>. For the general conflict, see <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a>.</div> This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict. This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r963460841">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–2024)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_crisis_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present)">Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present)</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Israel_conflict_during_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Iran–Israel conflict during the Syrian civil war">Iran–Israel conflict during the Syrian civil war</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/File:Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg/300px-Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg/450px-Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg/600px-Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6665" data-file-height="6682" /></a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend" style="text-align:left;">  Israel</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend" style="text-align:left;">  Attested Hezbollah presence in Lebanon</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend" style="text-align:left;">  Lebanon under Israeli control</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend" style="text-align:left;">  Syria</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend" style="text-align:left;">  <a href="/wiki/Golan_Heights" title="Golan Heights">Golan Heights</a> (Israeli-occupied)</div><div style="float:left;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend">  Areas ordered evacuated by Israel</div></div> See <a href="/wiki/Template:Israeli-Palestinian_conflict_detailed_map" title="Template:Israeli-Palestinian conflict detailed map">here</a> for a more detailed map</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>8 October 2023 – 18 February 2025<a href="#cite_note-10">[a]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[10]</a> (1 year, 1 month, 2 weeks and 5 days)</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Status</th><td class="status"> <a href="/wiki/2024_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_ceasefire_agreement" title="2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement">2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement</a> Israel maintains an occupation force in parts of Southern Lebanon</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a><a href="#cite_note-iran-update-january-14-2024-1">[1]</a> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Allies:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /> <a href="/wiki/Amal_Movement" title="Amal Movement">Amal</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png/20px-Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png/31px-Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png/40px-Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="216" /> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Group_(Lebanon)" title="Islamic Group (Lebanon)">Islamic Group</a><a href="#cite_note-national-3">[3]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party_in_Lebanon" title="Syrian Social Nationalist Party in Lebanon">SSNP-L</a><a href="#cite_note-nna-leb-20231212-4">[4]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/23px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/35px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/46px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Hamas_in_Lebanon" title="Hamas in Lebanon">Hamas</a><a href="#cite_note-hamas-5">[5]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Black_flag.svg/23px-Black_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Black_flag.svg/35px-Black_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Black_flag.svg/46px-Black_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad" title="Palestinian Islamic Jihad">PIJ</a><a href="#cite_note-toi9oct-6">[6]</a> <a href="/wiki/Popular_Resistance_Committees" title="Popular Resistance Committees">Popular Resistance Committees</a><a href="#cite_note-iran-update-september-25-2024-7">[7]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg/23px-Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg/35px-Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg/45px-Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="671" data-file-height="447" /> <a href="/wiki/Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine" title="Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine">Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg/23px-Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg/35px-Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg/45px-Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Resistance_in_Iraq" title="Islamic Resistance in Iraq">Islamic Resistance in Iraq</a> <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen"><img alt="Yemen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg/10px-Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg/16px-Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg/21px-Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="1668" /> <a href="/wiki/Houthi_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Houthi movement">Houthi movement</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Ba%27athist_Syria" title="Ba'athist Syria">Syria</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Assad_regime" title="Fall of the Assad regime">until 2024</a>) Islamic Azz Brigades<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-january-14-2024-1">[1]</a> </li></ul> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Naim_Qassem" title="Naim Qassem">Naim Qassem</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a> <a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike" title="2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike">X</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Hashem_Safieddine" title="Hashem Safieddine">Hashem Safieddine</a> <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Hashem_Safieddine" title="Assassination of Hashem Safieddine">X</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Fuad_Shukr" title="Fuad Shukr">Fuad Shukr</a> <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Fuad_Shukr" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Fuad Shukr">X</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Aqil" title="Ibrahim Aqil">Ibrahim Aqil</a> <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ibrahim_Aqil" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Ibrahim Aqil">X</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Karaki" title="Ali Karaki">Ali Karaki</a> <a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike" title="2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike">X</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3685" data-file-height="2551" /> <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg/23px-Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg/35px-Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg/45px-Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3402" data-file-height="2268" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel_Katz" title="Israel Katz">Israel Katz</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg/23px-Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg/35px-Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg/45px-Flag_of_Israel_Minister_of_Defence.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3402" data-file-height="2268" /> <a href="/wiki/Yoav_Gallant" title="Yoav Gallant">Yoav Gallant</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[b]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_IDF_Chief_of_Staff.svg/23px-Flag_of_IDF_Chief_of_Staff.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_IDF_Chief_of_Staff.svg/35px-Flag_of_IDF_Chief_of_Staff.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_IDF_Chief_of_Staff.svg/45px-Flag_of_IDF_Chief_of_Staff.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3402" data-file-height="2268" /> <a href="/wiki/Herzi_Halevi" title="Herzi Halevi">Herzi Halevi</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg/23px-Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg/35px-Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg/45px-Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="320" /> <a href="/wiki/Ori_Gordin" title="Ori Gordin">Ori Gordin</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/23px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/35px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/45px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="486" /> <a href="/wiki/Tomer_Bar" title="Tomer Bar">Tomer Bar</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Units involved</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List of units:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah_armed_strength" title="Hezbollah armed strength">Hezbollah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Resistance_Brigades" title="Lebanese Resistance Brigades">Lebanese Resistance Brigades</a><a href="#cite_note-resistancebrigades-13">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[12]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Redwan_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Redwan Force">Redwan Force</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[13]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Imam Hussein Division<a href="#cite_note-16">[14]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Badr Unit<a href="#cite_note-17">[15]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Aziz Unit<a href="#cite_note-18">[16]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Nasr Unit<a href="#cite_note-19">[17]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Rocket and Missile Unit<a href="#cite_note-20">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Air defense unit<a href="#cite_note-21">[19]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Engineering unit<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-july-18-2024-22">[20]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Drone Unit<a href="#cite_note-23">[21]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah"><img alt="Hezbollah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Hezbollah" title="Syrian Hezbollah">Syrian Hezbollah</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[22]</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Amal_Movement.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /> Amal military wing <ul><li>Al-Abbas Force<a href="#cite_note-alma-25">[23]</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png/20px-Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png/31px-Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png/40px-Flag_of_the_Muslim_Brotherhood.png 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="216" /> <a href="/wiki/Fajr_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Fajr Forces">Fajr Forces</a><a href="#cite_note-national-3">[3]</a> <ul><li>Khaled Ali unit<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-july-18-2024-22">[20]</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Eagles_of_the_Whirlwind" title="Eagles of the Whirlwind">Eagles of the Whirlwind</a><a href="#cite_note-nna-leb-20231212-4">[4]</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/23px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/35px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/46px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Izz_ad-Din_al-Qassam_Brigades" class="mw-redirect" title="Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades">Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades</a> <ul><li>Al-Aqsa Flood Vanguards<a href="#cite_note-Al-Aqsa-26">[24]</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Black_flag.svg/23px-Black_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Black_flag.svg/35px-Black_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Black_flag.svg/46px-Black_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/Al-Quds_Brigades" title="Al-Quds Brigades">Al-Quds Brigades</a> <ul><li>Martyr Ali al Aswad Brigade<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-september-25-2024-7">[7]</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="656" /> <a href="/wiki/Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades" title="Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades">Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg/23px-Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg/35px-Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg/46px-Hand_drawn_PFLP_logo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="671" data-file-height="447" /> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ali_Mustafa_Brigades" title="Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades">Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg/23px-Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg/35px-Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg/45px-Shiite_Resistance_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Harakat_Hezbollah_al-Nujaba" title="Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba">Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_the_Yemen_Armed_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Yemen_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_the_Yemen_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Yemen_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_the_Yemen_Armed_Forces.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Yemen_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg/10px-Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg/16px-Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg/21px-Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="1668" /> <a href="/wiki/Yemeni_Armed_Forces" title="Yemeni Armed Forces">Yemeni Armed Forces</a> (<abbr title="Supreme Political Council">SPC</abbr>) <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/41px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1423" data-file-height="1041" /> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Revolutionary_Guard_Corps" title="Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps">IRGC</a> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Quds_Force.svg/21px-Flag_of_Quds_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Quds_Force.svg/32px-Flag_of_Quds_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Quds_Force.svg/41px-Flag_of_Quds_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1408" data-file-height="1026" /> <a href="/wiki/Quds_Force" title="Quds Force">Quds Force</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Armed_Forces" title="Syrian Armed Forces">Syrian Armed Forces</a> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /> <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Army" title="Syrian Army">Syrian Army</a><a href="#cite_note-iran-update-october-25-2023-27">[25]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/18px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/28px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/36px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Air_Defense_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Air Defense Force">Syrian Air Defense Force</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[26]</a> Islamic Azz Brigades</li></ul> </li></ul> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List of units:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_the_Israel_Defense_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Israel_Defense_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_the_Israel_Defense_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Israel_Defense_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_the_Israel_Defense_Forces.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Israel_Defense_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2267" data-file-height="1649" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Army_%28Land_Arm%29_Gray.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Army_%28Land_Arm%29_Gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Army_%28Land_Arm%29_Gray.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Army_%28Land_Arm%29_Gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Army_%28Land_Arm%29_Gray.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Army_%28Land_Arm%29_Gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /> <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Ground_Forces" title="Israeli Ground Forces">Israeli Ground Forces</a> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg/23px-Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg/35px-Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg/45px-Flag_of_IDF_Northern_Command.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="320" /> <a href="/wiki/Northern_Command_(Israel)" title="Northern Command (Israel)">Northern command</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Logo-ugda-36.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Logo-ugda-36.png/15px-Logo-ugda-36.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Logo-ugda-36.png/23px-Logo-ugda-36.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Logo-ugda-36.png/30px-Logo-ugda-36.png 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="875" /></a> <a href="/wiki/36th_Division_(Israel)" title="36th Division (Israel)">36th division</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[27]</a> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Golani_Brigade.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Golani_Brigade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Golani_Brigade.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Golani_Brigade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Golani_Brigade.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Golani_Brigade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Golani_Brigade" title="Golani Brigade">Golani Brigade</a><a href="#cite_note-inn20231015-30">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-jpost20231015-31">[29]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Hativa188.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Hativa188.PNG/15px-Hativa188.PNG" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Hativa188.PNG/23px-Hativa188.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Hativa188.PNG/30px-Hativa188.PNG 2x" data-file-width="596" data-file-height="845" /></a> <a href="/wiki/188th_Armored_Brigade" class="mw-redirect" title="188th Armored Brigade">188th Armored Brigade</a> <ul><li>53rd Battalion<a href="#cite_note-32">[30]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Logo-ugda-91.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Logo-ugda-91.png/15px-Logo-ugda-91.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Logo-ugda-91.png/23px-Logo-ugda-91.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Logo-ugda-91.png/30px-Logo-ugda-91.png 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="875" /></a> <a href="/wiki/91st_Division_(Israel)" title="91st Division (Israel)">91st Division</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Shahaf.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Shahaf.png/15px-Shahaf.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Shahaf.png/23px-Shahaf.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Shahaf.png/30px-Shahaf.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="845" /></a> 869th Battalion<a href="#cite_note-33">[31]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Logo-hativat-300.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Logo-hativat-300.png/15px-Logo-hativat-300.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Logo-hativat-300.png/23px-Logo-hativat-300.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Logo-hativat-300.png/30px-Logo-hativat-300.png 2x" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="845" /></a> 300th Territorial Brigade<a href="#cite_note-INN12-34">[32]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_hativa_8.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Logo_hativa_8.png/15px-Logo_hativa_8.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Logo_hativa_8.png/23px-Logo_hativa_8.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Logo_hativa_8.png/30px-Logo_hativa_8.png 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="875" /></a> <a href="/wiki/8th_Armored_Brigade_(Israel)" title="8th Armored Brigade (Israel)">8th Armored Brigade</a><a href="#cite_note-jpost20231216-35">[33]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:%D7%AA%D7%92_%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%9F.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/%D7%AA%D7%92_%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%9F.png/15px-%D7%AA%D7%92_%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%9F.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/%D7%AA%D7%92_%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%9F.png/23px-%D7%AA%D7%92_%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%9F.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/%D7%AA%D7%92_%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%9F.png/30px-%D7%AA%D7%92_%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%9F.png 2x" data-file-width="603" data-file-height="850" /></a> <a href="/wiki/210th_Division_(Israel)" title="210th Division (Israel)">210th division</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[34]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Logo-ugda-146.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Logo-ugda-146.png/15px-Logo-ugda-146.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Logo-ugda-146.png/23px-Logo-ugda-146.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Logo-ugda-146.png/30px-Logo-ugda-146.png 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="875" /></a> <a href="/wiki/146th_Division_(Israel)" title="146th Division (Israel)">146th Division</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_hativa_228.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_hativa_228.png/15px-Logo_hativa_228.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_hativa_228.png/23px-Logo_hativa_228.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_hativa_228.png/30px-Logo_hativa_228.png 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="875" /></a> Alon Brigade <ul><li>Battalion 5030<a href="#cite_note-37">[35]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:YiftachBrigade.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/YiftachBrigade.svg/15px-YiftachBrigade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/YiftachBrigade.svg/23px-YiftachBrigade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/YiftachBrigade.svg/30px-YiftachBrigade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="564" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Yiftach_Brigade" title="Yiftach Brigade">Yiftach Brigade</a> <ul><li>8679th unit<a href="#cite_note-38">[36]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/23px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/35px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/45px-Air_Force_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="486" /> <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Air_Force" title="Israeli Air Force">Israeli Air Force</a> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Air_Defense_Network.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Air_Defense_Network.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Air_Defense_Network.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Air_Defense_Network.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Israeli_Air_Defense_Network.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Israeli_Air_Defense_Network.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Air_Defense_Command_(Israel)" title="Air Defense Command (Israel)">Air Defense Command</a></li></ul></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Naval_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/23px-Naval_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Naval_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/35px-Naval_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Naval_Ensign_of_Israel.svg/46px-Naval_Ensign_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Navy" title="Israeli Navy">Israeli Navy</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/File:Mossad_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mossad_seal.svg/20px-Mossad_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mossad_seal.svg/30px-Mossad_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mossad_seal.svg/40px-Mossad_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="991" data-file-height="991" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mossad" title="Mossad">Mossad</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[37]</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div> Lebanon: <ul><li>4,047+ killed<a href="#cite_note-61">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-casualties-62">[e]</a></li> <li>16,638+ injured<a href="#cite_note-casleb-41">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-casualties-62">[e]</a></li></ul> Per IDF: <ul><li>Around 3,800 Hezbollah fighters killed<a href="#cite_note-Fabian-20241225-63">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-casualties-62">[e]</a></li> <li>7,000+ Hezbollah fighters moderately or seriously injured<a href="#cite_note-Fabian-20241128-64">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-casualties-62">[e]</a></li></ul> Per Hezbollah's estimates: <ul><li>Up to 4,000 Hezbollah fighters killed<a href="#cite_note-65">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-ReutersHezbollahRecovery-66">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-casualties-62">[e]</a></li></ul> Syria: <ul><li>557 killed<a href="#cite_note-69">[f]</a><a href="#cite_note-casualties-62">[e]</a></li></ul></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> Israel: <ul><li>87 <a href="/wiki/Israeli_security_forces" title="Israeli security forces">security forces</a> killed<a href="#cite_note-shinbet1-70">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-casualties-62">[e]</a></li> <li>46 civilians killed<a href="#cite_note-71">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-casualties-62">[e]</a></li></ul> Per Hezbollah: <ul><li>2,000+ casualties<a href="#cite_note-72">[66]</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> Lebanese displaced: 842,000<a href="#cite_note-73">[67]</a> – 1.4 million+<a href="#cite_note-74">[68]</a>(October 2024), 201,000 (December 2024)<a href="#cite_note-75">[69]</a> 96,000 Israelis displaced<a href="#cite_note-reuters20240111-76">[70]</a> 232 Syrian refugees killed by Israeli forces<a href="#cite_note-syrianrefugees-77">[71]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)">Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Military engagements</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Odaisseh_clashes" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Odaisseh clashes">Odaisseh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Maroun_al-Ras_clashes" title="2024 Maroun al-Ras clashes">Maroun al-Ras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Ayta_al-Shaab_clashes" title="2024 Ayta al-Shaab clashes">Ayta ash-Shab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Kafr_Kila_clashes" title="2024 Kafr Kila clashes">Kafr Kila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Ramyah_clashes" title="2024 Ramyah clashes">Ramyah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_attack_on_Ramyah_UNIFIL_post" title="Israeli attack on Ramyah UNIFIL post">Ramyah UNIFIL post</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2024_Batroun_raid" title="November 2024 Batroun raid">Batroun</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Airstrikes</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Hashem_Safieddine" title="Assassination of Hashem Safieddine">Dahieh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Beirut_medical_center_airstrike" title="2024 Beirut medical center airstrike">Central Beirut medical center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Derdghaya_Melkite_Church_airstrike" title="2024 Derdghaya Melkite Church airstrike">Derdghaya Melkite Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Bachoura_airstrike" title="October 2024 Bachoura airstrike">Bachoura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_drone_strike_on_Binyamina" title="2024 Hezbollah drone strike on Binyamina">Binyamina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Aitou_airstrike" title="October 2024 Aitou airstrike">Aitou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Nabatieh_municipal_council" title="Attack on Nabatieh municipal council">Nabatieh municipal council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Sahel_Alma_airstrike" title="2024 Sahel Alma airstrike">Sahel Alma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_drone_attack_on_Benjamin_Netanyahu%27s_residence" title="2024 drone attack on Benjamin Netanyahu's residence">Benjamin Netanyahu's residence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_airstrikes_on_Al_Qard_Al_Hasan" title="Israeli airstrikes on Al Qard Al Hasan">Al Qard Al Hasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Tyre_airstrikes" title="2024 Tyre airstrikes">Tyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Beqaa_Valley_airstrikes" title="2024 Beqaa Valley airstrikes">Beqaa Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Basta_airstrikes" title="2024 Basta airstrikes">Basta</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt>Related</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_attacks_on_the_Lebanese_health_sector_during_the_Israel-Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector during the Israel-Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_displacement_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict" title="Lebanese displacement during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict">Lebanese displacement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_ceasefire_agreement" title="2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement">2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Beirut_attack_on_UN_convoy" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Beirut attack on UN convoy">UN convoy attack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Middle_Eastern_crisis_(2023–present)6442" 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(2023–present)">Israel–Hezbollah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Timeline of the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Timeline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_journalists_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Attacks on journalists during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Attacks on journalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Saleh_al-Arouri" title="Assassination of Saleh al-Arouri">Dahieh attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Beirut_US_embassy_shooting" title="2024 Beirut US embassy shooting">US embassy shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams_attack" title="Majdal Shams attack">Majdal Shams attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Haret_Hreik_airstrike" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Haret Hreik airstrike">Haret Hreik airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2024_Nabatieh_attack" title="August 2024 Nabatieh attack">August 2024 Nabatieh attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2024_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_strikes" title="August 2024 Israel–Lebanon strikes">August 2024 strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_pager_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Lebanon pager explosions">Pager explosions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ibrahim_Aqil" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Ibrahim Aqil">Assassination of Ibrahim Aqil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_Lebanon_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2024 Lebanon strikes">September 2024 strikes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_displacement_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict" title="Lebanese displacement during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict">Lebanese displacement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike" title="2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike">Assassination of Hassan Nasrallah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon">2024 Israeli invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Hashem_Safieddine" title="Assassination of Hashem Safieddine">Assassination of Hashem Safieddine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_attacks_on_the_Lebanese_health_sector_during_the_Israel-Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector during the Israel-Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector</a></li></ul> Iran, Iraq and Syria <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_US_bases_in_Iraq,_Jordan,_and_Syria_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Attacks on US bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Israel–Hamas war">Attacks on U.S. bases</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tower_22_drone_attack" title="Tower 22 drone attack">Tower 22 drone attack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2024_United_States_airstrikes_in_Iraq_and_Syria" title="February 2024 United States airstrikes in Iraq and Syria">February 2024 U.S. Airstrikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razi_Mousavi" title="Razi Mousavi">Razi Mousavi assassination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Erbil_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Erbil attack">2024 Erbil attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Sadegh_Omidzadeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Sadegh Omidzadeh">Assassination of Sadegh Omidzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Homs_airstrikes" title="2024 Homs airstrikes">2024 Homs airstrikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_airstrike_on_the_Iranian_consulate_in_Damascus" title="Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus">Iranian consulate in Damascus airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Iran%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="2024 Iran–Israel conflict">2024 Iran–Israel conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="April 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">April 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="October 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">October 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh">Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Masyaf_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Masyaf strikes">Masyaf strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_retaliation_leak" title="Israeli retaliation leak">Israeli retaliation leak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Palmyra_airstrike" title="2024 Palmyra airstrike">Palmyra airstrike</a></li></ul> Yemen and the Red Sea <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Sea_crisis" title="Red Sea crisis">Red Sea crisis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Leader" title="Galaxy Leader">Galaxy Leader hijacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_the_MV_Maersk_Hangzhou" title="Attacks on the MV Maersk Hangzhou">Attacks on the MV Maersk Hangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_attack_on_the_Chem_Pluto" title="2023 attack on the Chem Pluto">Attack on the Chem Pluto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlin_Luanda_missile_strike" title="Marlin Luanda missile strike">Marlin Luanda missile strike</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Prosperity_Guardian" title="Operation Prosperity Guardian">Operation Prosperity Guardian</a> (<a href="/wiki/Combined_Task_Force_153" title="Combined Task Force 153">Combined Task Force 153</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_missile_strikes_in_Yemen" title="2024 missile strikes in Yemen">2024 missile strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Tel_Aviv_drone_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Tel Aviv drone attack">2024 Tel Aviv drone attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_July_2024_Israeli_attack_on_Yemen" title="20 July 2024 Israeli attack on Yemen">20 July 2024 Israeli attack on Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_the_Sounion" title="Attacks on the Sounion">Attacks on the Sounion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_September_2024_Israeli_attacks_on_Yemen" title="29 September 2024 Israeli attacks on Yemen">29 September 2024 Israeli attacks on Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2024_Israeli_airstrikes_in_Yemen" title="December 2024 Israeli airstrikes in Yemen">December 2024 Israeli airstrikes in Yemen</a></li></ul> Deaths <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alim_Abdallah" title="Alim Abdallah">Alim Abdallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Issam_Abdallah" title="Issam Abdallah">Issam Abdallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saleh_al-Arouri" title="Saleh al-Arouri">Saleh al-Arouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Hussein_Barji" title="Ali Hussein Barji">Ali Hussein Barji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razi_Mousavi" title="Razi Mousavi">Razi Mousavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wissam_al-Tawil" title="Wissam al-Tawil">Wissam al-Tawil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Omidzadeh" title="Sadegh Omidzadeh">Sadegh Omidzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Talib_Al-Saeedi" title="Mushtaq Talib Al-Saeedi">Mushtaq Talib Al-Saeedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Zahedi" title="Mohammad Reza Zahedi">Mohammad Reza Zahedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuad_Shukr" title="Fuad Shukr">Fuad Shukr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Ismail Haniyeh">Ismail Haniyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Aqil" title="Ibrahim Aqil">Ibrahim Aqil</a></li></ul> Related topics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Iran–Israel proxy conflict">Iran–Israel proxy conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link 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this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Hezbollah–Israel conflict"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Hezbollah–Israel conflict"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hezbollah–Israel_conflict1969" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_projectile_attacks_from_Lebanon_on_Israel_and_the_Golan_Heights" title="List of projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights">Projectile attacks from Lebanon</a></li> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Lebanese_conflict" title="Israeli–Lebanese conflict">Israeli–Lebanese conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Civil_War" title="Lebanese Civil War">Lebanese Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Lebanon_conflict_(1985%E2%80%932000)" title="South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)">South Lebanon conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%932006_Shebaa_Farms_conflict" title="2000–2006 Shebaa Farms conflict">2000–2006 Shebaa Farms conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Hezbollah_cross-border_raid" title="2000 Hezbollah cross-border raid">2000 cross-border raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Hezbollah_cross-border_raid" title="2005 Hezbollah cross-border raid">2005 cross-border raid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Hezbollah_plot_in_Egypt" title="2009 Hezbollah plot in Egypt">2009 Hezbollah plot in Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Syrian_ceasefire_line_incidents_during_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line incidents during the Syrian civil war">Syrian War-related clashes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2015_Mazraat_Amal_incident" title="January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident">January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2015_Shebaa_Farms_incident" title="January 2015 Shebaa Farms incident">January 2015 Shebaa Farms incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Northern_Shield" title="Operation Northern Shield">Operation Northern Shield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Beirut_drone_crash" title="2019 Beirut drone crash">2019 Beirut drone crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Israeli–Lebanese_conflict2859" style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_conflict" title="Template:Campaignbox Israel–Lebanon conflict"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_conflict" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Israel–Lebanon conflict"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_conflict" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Israel–Lebanon conflict"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Israeli–Lebanese_conflict2859" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Lebanese_conflict" title="Israeli–Lebanese conflict">Israeli–Lebanese conflict</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_projectile_attacks_from_Lebanon_on_Israel_and_the_Golan_Heights" title="List of projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights">Projectile attacks from Lebanon</a></li></ul> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_insurgency_in_South_Lebanon" title="Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon">Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1968_Israeli_raid_on_Beirut_Airport" title="1968 Israeli raid on Beirut Airport">1968 Israeli raid on Beirut Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avivim_school_bus_bombing" title="Avivim school bus bombing">1970 Avivim bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_South_Lebanon_conflict" title="1978 South Lebanon conflict">1978 Israeli invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Lebanon_War" title="1982 Lebanon War">1982 Israeli invasion</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Lebanon_conflict_(1985%E2%80%932000)" title="South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)">1982–2000 conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%932006_Shebaa_Farms_conflict" title="2000–2006 Shebaa Farms conflict">2000–2006 Shebaa Farms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_border_clash" title="2010 Israel–Lebanon border clash">2010 Kfar Kila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanikra_border_clash" title="Hanikra border clash">2013 Hanikra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2015_Shebaa_Farms_incident" title="January 2015 Shebaa Farms incident">2015 Shebaa Farms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Lebanese_maritime_border_dispute" title="Israeli–Lebanese maritime border dispute">Maritime border dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israel–Hezbollah conflict since 2023</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_Israeli_attacks_against_Lebanon" title="September 2024 Israeli attacks against Lebanon">September 2024 Israeli attacks against Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_displacement_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict" title="Lebanese displacement during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict">Lebanese displacement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_attacks_on_the_Lebanese_health_sector_during_the_Israel-Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector during the Israel-Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Iran–Israel_proxy_conflict3207" style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Template:Campaignbox Iran–Israel proxy conflict"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Iran–Israel proxy conflict"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Iran–Israel proxy conflict"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Iran–Israel_proxy_conflict3207" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Iran–Israel proxy conflict">Iran–Israel proxy conflict</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/2024_Iran%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="2024 Iran–Israel conflict">2024 Iran–Israel conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_airstrike_on_the_Iranian_consulate_in_Damascus" title="Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus">Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_seizure_of_the_MSC_Aries" title="Iranian seizure of the MSC Aries">Iranian seizure of the MSC Aries</a></li> <li>Iranian strikes against Israel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">April 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">October 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li>Israeli strikes against Iran <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="April 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">April 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="October 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">October 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh">Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Lebanon_conflict_(1985%E2%80%932000)" title="South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)">South Lebanon conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%932006_Shebaa_Farms_conflict" title="2000–2006 Shebaa Farms conflict">Shebaa Farms conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2015_Shebaa_Farms_incident" title="January 2015 Shebaa Farms incident">January 2015 Shebaa Farms incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Northern_Shield" title="Operation Northern Shield">Operation Northern Shield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_shellings" title="2023 Israel–Lebanon shellings">April 2023 shellings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)</a> (<a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Fuad_Shukr" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Fuad Shukr">Assassination of Fuad Shukr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike" title="2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike">Assassination of Hassan Nasrallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon">2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon</a>)</li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Gaza%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Gaza–Israel conflict">Gaza–Israel conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_War_(2008%E2%80%932009)" title="Gaza War (2008–2009)">Gaza War (2008–2009)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Gaza_War" title="2014 Gaza War">2014 Gaza War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2023_Gaza%E2%80%93Israel_clashes" title="May 2023 Gaza–Israel clashes">May 2023 Gaza–Israel clashes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war" title="Gaza war">Gaza war</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Israel_conflict_during_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Iran–Israel conflict during the Syrian civil war">Iran–Israel conflict during the Syrian civil war</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Syrian_ceasefire_line_incidents_during_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line incidents during the Syrian civil war">Golan border incidents</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Red_Sea_crisis" title="Red Sea crisis">Israel–Yemen conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Sea_crisis" title="Red Sea crisis">Red Sea crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Leader" title="Galaxy Leader">Galaxy Leader hijacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Houthi_drone_attack_on_Israel" title="2024 Houthi drone attack on Israel">2024 Houthi drone attack on Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_July_2024_Israeli_attack_on_Yemen" title="20 July 2024 Israeli attack on Yemen">July 2024 Israeli attacks on Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_September_2024_Israeli_attacks_on_Yemen" title="29 September 2024 Israeli attacks on Yemen">September 2024 Israeli attacks on Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2024_Israeli_airstrikes_in_Yemen" title="December 2024 Israeli airstrikes in Yemen">December 2024 Israeli airstrikes in Yemen</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_program_of_Iran" title="Nuclear program of Iran">Nuclear program of Iran</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Iranian_nuclear_scientists" title="Assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists">Assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMAD_Project" title="AMAD Project">AMAD Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bid_Kaneh_explosion" title="Bid Kaneh explosion">Bid Kaneh explosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuxnet" title="Stuxnet">Stuxnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Iran_explosions" title="2020 Iran explosions">2020 Iran explosions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Natanz_incident" title="2021 Natanz incident">2021 Natanz incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Iran_drone_attacks" title="2023 Iran drone attacks">2023 Iran drone attacks</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Authority%E2%80%93West_Bank_militias_conflict" title="Palestinian Authority–West Bank militias conflict">Palestinian Authority–West Bank militias conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%932025_Palestinian_Authority_operation_in_Jenin" title="2024–2025 Palestinian Authority operation in Jenin">2024–2025 Palestinian Authority operation in Jenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Israeli_operation_in_the_West_Bank" title="2025 Israeli operation in the West Bank">2025 Israeli operation in the West Bank</a></li></ul> International incidents <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Outside_the_Box" title="Operation Outside the Box">Operation Outside the Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Sudan_airstrikes" title="2009 Sudan airstrikes">2009 Sudan airstrikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_alleged_Iran_assassination_plot" title="2011 alleged Iran assassination plot">2011 alleged Iran assassination plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_attacks_on_Israeli_diplomats" title="2012 attacks on Israeli diplomats">2012 attacks on Israeli diplomats</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Bangkok_bombings" title="2012 Bangkok bombings">2012 Bangkok bombings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Cyprus_terrorist_plot" title="2012 Cyprus terrorist plot">2012 Cyprus terrorist plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Burgas_bus_bombing" title="2012 Burgas bus bombing">2012 Burgas bus bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Israeli_airstrikes_in_Iraq" title="2019 Israeli airstrikes in Iraq">2019 Israeli airstrikes in Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Erbil_missile_attacks" title="2022 Erbil missile attacks">2022 Erbil missile attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Istanbul_terror_plot" title="2022 Istanbul terror plot">2022 Istanbul terror plot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_2023_Cyprus_terror_plot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="December 2023 Cyprus terror plot (page does not exist)">December 2023 Cyprus terror plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_retaliation_leak" title="Israeli retaliation leak">Israeli retaliation leak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_U.S._bases_in_Iraq,_Jordan,_and_Syria_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Israel–Hamas war">Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Iranian_missile_strikes_in_Iraq_and_Syria" title="2024 Iranian missile strikes in Iraq and Syria">2024 Erbil attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_22_drone_attack" title="Tower 22 drone attack">Tower 22 drone attack</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> A 14-month-long conflict between the Lebanese militant group <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> and <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> began on 8 October 2023, when <a href="/wiki/List_of_projectile_attacks_from_Lebanon_on_Israel_and_the_Golan_Heights" title="List of projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights">Hezbollah launched rockets and artillery at Israeli positions</a> following the <a href="/wiki/7_October_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="7 October Hamas-led attack on Israel">7 October Hamas-led attack on Israel</a>. The conflict escalated into a prolonged exchange of bombardments, leading to extensive displacement in Israel and Lebanon. The conflict, part of the broader <a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_crisis_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present)">Middle Eastern crisis</a> that began with Hamas' attack, marked the largest escalation of the <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a> since the <a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 Lebanon War</a>. On 8 October 2023, Hezbollah started firing guided <a href="/wiki/Rocket" title="Rocket">rockets</a> and <a href="/wiki/Artillery_shells" class="mw-redirect" title="Artillery shells">artillery shells</a> at Israeli positions in the <a href="/wiki/Shebaa_Farms" title="Shebaa Farms">Shebaa Farms</a>, which it said was in solidarity with Palestinians following the 7 October Hamas-led attack on Israel and beginning of <a href="/wiki/Israeli_bombing_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli bombing of the Gaza Strip">Israeli bombing of the Gaza Strip</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Goldenberg-2023-78">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-20231008-79">[73]</a> Israel retaliated by launching <a href="/wiki/Drone_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="Drone strikes">drone strikes</a> and artillery shells at Hezbollah positions. Israel also carried out airstrikes throughout Lebanon and in Syria. In northern Israel, the ongoing conflict has forced approximately 96,000 individuals to leave their homes,<a href="#cite_note-80">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-reuters20240111-76">[70]</a> while in Lebanon, over 1.4 million individuals had been displaced by late October.<a href="#cite_note-81">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[76]</a> Hezbollah stated it would not stop attacks against Israel until it stops its <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip">military operations in Gaza</a>;<a href="#cite_note-aljazeera20240911-83">[77]</a> Israel said its attacks would continue until its citizens could return safely to the north. In September 2024, Israel intensified its operations with two waves of <a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_electronic_device_attacks" title="2024 Lebanon electronic device attacks">electronic device attacks</a> targeting Hezbollah's communication systems, and later assassinated the group's leading figures, including secretary-general <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a>,<a href="#cite_note-apnews20240928-84">[78]</a> and his successor, <a href="/wiki/Hashem_Safieddine" title="Hashem Safieddine">Hashem Safieddine</a>. On 1 October, the Israeli military began an <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)">invasion of southern Lebanon,</a><a href="#cite_note-Third-War-85">[79]</a> although it had been conducting limited ground operations for some time. Israeli operations led to the significant dismantling of Hezbollah's military infrastructure in southern Lebanon and the destruction of a large portion of its missile stockpile.<a href="#cite_note-Economist2024-86">[80]</a> A 60-day <a href="/wiki/2024_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_ceasefire_agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Israel–Hezbollah ceasefire agreement">ceasefire agreement</a> was brokered and took effect on 27 November 2024.<a href="#cite_note-upi20241127-87">[81]</a> The ceasefire required Hezbollah to move its fighters north of the <a href="/wiki/Litani_River" title="Litani River">Litani River</a>, approximately 30 kilometres (19 miles) from the Israeli border, while Israel began withdrawing its forces from southern Lebanon. The <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Armed_Forces" title="Lebanese Armed Forces">Lebanese Army</a> was tasked with deploying around 5,000 soldiers to monitor the situation and maintain peace in the region. The ceasefire is being monitored by a panel of five countries, led by the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, though Israel retains the right to strike at immediate threats in Lebanon during this period.<a href="#cite_note-Economist2024-86">[80]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_insurgency_in_South_Lebanon" title="Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon">Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Lebanese_conflict" title="Israeli–Lebanese conflict">Israeli–Lebanese conflict</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Founding_of_Hezbollah">Founding of Hezbollah</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/1982_Lebanon_War" title="1982 Lebanon War">1982 Lebanon War</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Lebanon_conflict_(1985%E2%80%932000)" title="South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)">South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)</a></div> Hezbollah is a Lebanese <a href="/wiki/Shiite" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiite">Shiite</a> political party and paramilitary group, formed in 1982 by Muslim clerics with Iranian funding to fight the <a href="/wiki/1982_Lebanon_War" title="1982 Lebanon War">Israeli invasion of Lebanon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-88">[82]</a> After the war, Israel continued to hold <a href="/wiki/Israeli_occupation_of_Southern_Lebanon" title="Israeli occupation of Southern Lebanon">borderland buffer zone</a> in southern Lebanon with the aid of proxy militants in the <a href="/wiki/South_Lebanon_Army" title="South Lebanon Army">South Lebanon Army</a> (SLA).<a href="#cite_note-Encarta:_Arab–Israeli_Conflict-89">[83]</a> In 2000, Israel withdrew from South Lebanon to the UN-designated and internationally recognized <a href="/wiki/Blue_Line_(Lebanon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Line (Lebanon)">Blue Line</a> border.<a href="#cite_note-90">[84]</a> Hezbollah quickly took control of the area. It has justified its continued existence, occupation, and attacks on Israel by citing both allegations of <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_prisoners_in_Israel" title="Lebanese prisoners in Israel">Lebanese prisoners in Israel</a> and continued Israeli control of the <a href="/wiki/Shebaa_farms" class="mw-redirect" title="Shebaa farms">Shebaa farms</a> region, occupied by Israel from Syria <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">in 1967</a> but considered by Hezbollah to be part of Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-Institute_for_Palestinian_Studies-91">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-Boston-92">[86]</a> <a href="/wiki/Calls_for_the_destruction_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Calls for the destruction of Israel">Elimination of the state of Israel</a> has been a primary goal for Hezbollah from its inception.<a href="#cite_note-nybooks-93">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[89]</a> Hezbollah opposes the government and policies of the State of Israel.<a href="#cite_note-96">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[91]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Palestinian_factions_in_Lebanon">Palestinian factions in Lebanon</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_insurgency_in_South_Lebanon" title="Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon">Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon</a></div> Since the <a href="/wiki/1948_Palestinian_expulsion_and_flight" title="1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight">1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestinians_in_Lebanon" title="Palestinians in Lebanon">Palestinian refugees</a> have had a presence in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Lebanon" title="Southern Lebanon">southern Lebanon</a> as numerous refugee camps were established, which brought many Palestinian factions into south Lebanon, with it being often used as a center to <a href="/wiki/List_of_projectile_attacks_from_Lebanon_on_Israel_and_the_Golan_Heights" title="List of projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights">launch rockets</a> into northern Israel. The <a href="/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization" title="Palestine Liberation Organization">Palestine Liberation Organization</a> was based in Lebanon after being <a href="/wiki/Black_September" title="Black September">expelled</a> from <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> by <a href="/wiki/King_Hussein" class="mw-redirect" title="King Hussein">King Hussein</a> in July 1971.<a href="#cite_note-98">[92]</a> After they were involved in an <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_insurgency_in_South_Lebanon" title="Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon">insurgency</a> in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Lebanon" title="Southern Lebanon">Southern Lebanon</a>, until they were expelled to <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a> after the <a href="/wiki/1982_Lebanon_War" title="1982 Lebanon War">1982 Lebanon War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-99">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="UN_Security_Council_Resolution_1701">UN Security Council Resolution 1701</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1701" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701">United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blue_Line_(withdrawal_line)" title="Blue Line (withdrawal line)">Blue Line (withdrawal line)</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ghajar" title="Ghajar">Ghajar</a></div> A ceasefire was reached between Israel and Hezbollah at the end of the <a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 Lebanon War</a>, based on the terms of <a href="/wiki/UN_Security_Council_Resolution_1701" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Security Council Resolution 1701">UN Security Council Resolution 1701</a> which called for a demilitarized zone between the southern border of Lebanon and the <a href="/wiki/Litani_river" class="mw-redirect" title="Litani river">Litani river</a>. The <a href="/wiki/UN_Security_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Security Council">UN Security Council</a> resolution mandated only the Lebanese army and <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Interim_Force_in_Lebanon" title="United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon">United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon</a> (UNIFIL) could be armed in southern Lebanon. It also stated that neither side should cross the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Line_(withdrawal_line)" title="Blue Line (withdrawal line)">Blue Line</a>, which marks the border between Lebanon and the <a href="/wiki/Golan_Heights" title="Golan Heights">Golan Heights</a>, and divides the village of <a href="/wiki/Ghajar" title="Ghajar">Ghajar</a> between the two.<a href="#cite_note-100">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[95]</a> Despite this, both Israel and Hezbollah have outstanding obligations under UNSCR 1701.<a href="#cite_note-102">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-jpost20240826-103">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-securitycouncilreport20230713-104">[98]</a> Since 2006, Hezbollah fortified southern Lebanon,<a href="#cite_note-105">[99]</a> obstructed UNIFIL's access, built tunnels into Israel, and crossed the Blue Line.<a href="#cite_note-106">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[101]</a> Israel has also accused Hezbollah of using a local environmental organization as a front for its military activities near the Blue Line.<a href="#cite_note-108">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[103]</a> After retreating behind the Blue Line in 2000,<a href="#cite_note-csis20240321-110">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[105]</a> Israel reoccupied the whole of <a href="/wiki/Ghajar" title="Ghajar">Ghajar</a> in 2006, including the Lebanese part of the village.<a href="#cite_note-112">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[107]</a> Israel continues to occupy Ghajar and an adjacent area,<a href="#cite_note-securitycouncilreport20230713-104">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-csis20240321-110">[104]</a> and has repeatedly breached Lebanese airspace, waters, and borders.<a href="#cite_note-114">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[110]</a> UNIFIL reports that Israel entered Lebanese airspace on more than 22,000 occasions between 2007 and 2021.<a href="#cite_note-117">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[112]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_and_July_2023_skirmishes">April and July 2023 skirmishes</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_shellings" title="2023 Israel–Lebanon shellings">2023 Israel–Lebanon shellings</a></div> On 6 April 2023, in response to the <a href="/wiki/2023_Al-Aqsa_clashes" title="2023 Al-Aqsa clashes">2023 Al-Aqsa clashes</a>, dozens of rockets were fired from Lebanon into Israel, injuring three Israeli civilians.<a href="#cite_note-Al-Jazeera-2023-119">[113]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a> said that it intercepted 25 rockets fired from Lebanon,<a href="#cite_note-Al-Jazeera-2023-119">[113]</a> which it said were fired by Palestinian factions <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Jihad_Movement_in_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine">PIJ</a> with <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a>'s approval.<a href="#cite_note-CNN3-120">[114]</a> The attacks were the largest escalation between the two countries since the <a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 Lebanon War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CNN3-120">[114]</a> The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Interim_Force_in_Lebanon" title="United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon">United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon</a> (UNIFIL) described the situation as "extremely serious" and urged restraint.<a href="#cite_note-CNN3-120">[114]</a> On 15 July, the IDF fired warning shots and used riot dispersal munitions on 18 people, including journalists and parliamentarians that crossed the border from Lebanon and walked 80 meters into Israeli-occupied territory.<a href="#cite_note-121">[115]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gaza_war">Gaza war</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Gaza_war" title="Gaza war">Gaza war</a></div> On 8 October 2023, a day after <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> launched its <a href="/wiki/October_7_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" title="October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel">7 October 2023 attacks</a> on Israel and <a href="/wiki/Israeli_bombing_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli bombing of the Gaza Strip">Israel began its bombing of Gaza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> joined the conflict in "solidarity with the Palestinians",<a href="#cite_note-aj9oct2023-122">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[117]</a> initially firing on Israeli military outposts in <a href="/wiki/Shebaa_Farms" title="Shebaa Farms">Shebaa Farms</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Golan_Heights" title="Golan Heights">Golan Heights</a> — both territories <a href="/wiki/Israeli-occupied_territories" title="Israeli-occupied territories">under Israeli occupation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-aj9oct2023-122">[116]</a> Since then, Hezbollah and Israel have been involved in cross-border military exchanges that have displaced entire communities in Israel and Lebanon, with significant damage to buildings and land along the border. From 7 October 2023 to 20 September 2024, there were 10,200 cross border attacks, of which Israel launched 8,300.<a href="#cite_note-124">[118]</a> Over 96,000 people in Israel<a href="#cite_note-reuters20240416-125">[119]</a> and over 111,000 in Lebanon have been displaced during this period.<a href="#cite_note-leb-displace-126">[120]</a> Israel and Hezbollah have maintained their attacks at a level that causes harm without escalating into a full-scale war.<a href="#cite_note-127">[121]</a> Hezbollah has stated it will continue attacking Israel until Israel halts <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip">its operations in Gaza</a>,<a href="#cite_note-aljazeera20240911-83">[77]</a> where over 40,000 Palestinians have been killed.<a href="#cite_note-128">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[123]</a> Israel demanded that Hezbollah implement <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1701" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701">UNSC 1701</a> and withdraw its forces north of the <a href="/wiki/Litani_River" title="Litani River">Litani River</a>.<a href="#cite_note-jpost20240826-103">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[124]</a> Diplomatic efforts, led by U.S. envoy <a href="/wiki/Amos_Hochstein" title="Amos Hochstein">Amos Hochstein</a> and France, have so far been unsuccessful in resolving the conflict.<a href="#cite_note-131">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[126]</a> In November 2023, Israeli defense minister <a href="/wiki/Yoav_Gallant" title="Yoav Gallant">Yoav Gallant</a> warned that <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a> could meet the same fate as Gaza.<a href="#cite_note-133">[127]</a> He made the same warning in January 2024.<a href="#cite_note-134">[128]</a> In June 2024, Gallant visited the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, seeking support for an escalation of the war with <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> and a possible ground invasion in <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-135">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a chronological guide, see <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%932024)" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–2024)">Timeline of Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–2024)</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_2023">October 2023</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Shebaa_farms_attack_and_response">Shebaa farms attack and response</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm/220px--SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="25" data-mwtitle="SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm/SoI-War_23-10-08_IDF_05.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video><figcaption>IDF footage of strike on Hezbollah infrastructure in the <a href="/wiki/Shebaa_Farms" title="Shebaa Farms">Shebaa Farms</a></figcaption></figure> In the morning of 8 October, <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> fired rockets and shells at the <a href="/wiki/Shebaa_Farms" title="Shebaa Farms">Shebaa Farms</a> region in support of <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a>' attack onto Israel; in response, the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a> (IDF) fired artillery shells and a drone into southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-136">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-137">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-Asharq-AlAwsat-138">[132]</a> Two Lebanese children were reportedly injured by broken glass.<a href="#cite_note-Goldenberg-2023-78">[72]</a> The next day, Israel exchanged a series of airstrikes on southern Lebanon near the towns of <a href="/wiki/Marwahin" title="Marwahin">Marwahin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayta_ash_Shab" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayta ash Shab">Ayta ash Shab</a><a href="#cite_note-139">[133]</a> and Dhayra in the <a href="/wiki/Bint_Jbeil_District" title="Bint Jbeil District">Bint Jbeil district</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-20231009-140">[134]</a> This was after numerous Palestinian militants infiltrated the Israeli border,<a href="#cite_note-141">[135]</a> which Hezbollah denied involvement with. The <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad" title="Palestinian Islamic Jihad">Palestinian Islamic Jihad</a> militia claimed responsibility for the armed infiltration. The IDF killed at least two perpetrators (likely Palestinians),<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-20231009-140">[134]</a> while a third returned to Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-142">[136]</a> A Hezbollah media source announced three of Hezbollah's members died in the IDF retaliation.<a href="#cite_note-143">[137]</a> Hezbollah fired rockets and artillery in retaliation.<a href="#cite_note-144">[138]</a> During the clashes, two Israeli soldiers and Lt. Col <a href="/wiki/Alim_Abdallah" title="Alim Abdallah">Alim Abdallah</a>, Deputy Commander of the IDF's 300th Brigade, were killed and another three were wounded.<a href="#cite_note-INN12-34">[32]</a> On 11 October, Hezbollah fired anti-tank missiles at an IDF position and claimed to have produced casualties. In response, the IDF shelled the area where the attack was launched.<a href="#cite_note-145">[139]</a> The Lebanese-Italian hospital in <a href="/wiki/Tyre,_Lebanon" title="Tyre, Lebanon">Tyre</a> admitted three injured civilians.<a href="#cite_note-146">[140]</a> The IDF ordered residents of northern Israel to seek shelter following reports of drones being launched from southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-147">[141]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Patriot_missile" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriot missile">Patriot missile</a> was launched to intercept a suspicious projectile, after which the IDF found that the object in question was not a drone.<a href="#cite_note-148">[142]</a> Warning sirens were activated across northern Israel after reports emerged that up to 20 infiltrators on paragliders had entered Israeli territory from Lebanon before the IDF dismissed the report as a <a href="/wiki/False_alarm" title="False alarm">false alarm</a>.<a href="#cite_note-149">[143]</a> Hezbollah deputy chief Sheikh <a href="/wiki/Naim_Qassem" title="Naim Qassem">Naim Qassem</a> said "when time comes for any action, we will carry it out," stating that Hezbollah was ready and would contribute to confrontations against Israel according to its own plan.<a href="#cite_note-150">[144]</a> The IDF fired artillery, into southern Lebanon following an explosion that caused minor damage to a section of the Israel–Lebanon border wall near the kibbutz of <a href="/wiki/Hanita" title="Hanita">Hanita</a>.<a href="#cite_note-151">[145]</a> The IDF released footage of a drone attack which, according to them, killed three infiltrators from Lebanon near <a href="/wiki/Margaliot" title="Margaliot">Margaliot</a> who were members of <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-152">[146]</a> One of them was acknowledged by Hezbollah as one of their members. In the afternoon, Hezbollah fired 50 mortar shells and six anti-tank missiles towards five Israeli outposts in the Shebaa Farms.<a href="#cite_note-Khaleej-Times-2023-10-14-153">[147]</a> Further IDF shelling killed two civilians in a Shebaa village; video and photographic evidence showed usage of <a href="/wiki/Phosphorus_bombs" class="mw-redirect" title="Phosphorus bombs">phosphorus bombs</a>.<a href="#cite_note-154">[148]</a> On 15 October, Hezbollah launched five anti-tank missiles towards northern Israel killing one civilian and injuring three others in <a href="/wiki/Shtula" title="Shtula">Shtula</a>.<a href="#cite_note-155">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-156">[150]</a> <a href="/wiki/UNIFIL" class="mw-redirect" title="UNIFIL">UNIFIL</a> said that their headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Naqoura" class="mw-redirect" title="Naqoura">Naqoura</a> in southern Lebanon was hit by rocket fire with no casualties reported.<a href="#cite_note-157">[151]</a> Lieutenant Amitai Granot, commander of the 75th Battalion of the IDF's <a href="/wiki/Golani_Brigade" title="Golani Brigade">Golan Brigade</a> and son of <a href="/wiki/Tamir_Granot" title="Tamir Granot">Rabbi Tamir Granot</a>, was killed in a missile attack on an IDF post bordering Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-inn20231015-30">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-jpost20231015-31">[29]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Killing_of_Issam_Abdallah">Killing of Issam Abdallah</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_journalists_during_the_2023_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_border_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Attacks on journalists during the 2023 Israel–Lebanon border conflict">Attacks on journalists during the 2023 Israel–Lebanon border conflict</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reuters_Journalist_Issam_Abdullah_killed_by_a_targeted_IDF_missile_strike_(53335018159).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Reuters_Journalist_Issam_Abdullah_killed_by_a_targeted_IDF_missile_strike_%2853335018159%29.jpg/220px-Reuters_Journalist_Issam_Abdullah_killed_by_a_targeted_IDF_missile_strike_%2853335018159%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Reuters_Journalist_Issam_Abdullah_killed_by_a_targeted_IDF_missile_strike_%2853335018159%29.jpg/330px-Reuters_Journalist_Issam_Abdullah_killed_by_a_targeted_IDF_missile_strike_%2853335018159%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Reuters_Journalist_Issam_Abdullah_killed_by_a_targeted_IDF_missile_strike_%2853335018159%29.jpg/440px-Reuters_Journalist_Issam_Abdullah_killed_by_a_targeted_IDF_missile_strike_%2853335018159%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3871" data-file-height="5441" /></a><figcaption>A protester holding up a sign of Issam Abdallah during <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war_protests_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel–Hamas war protests in the United Kingdom">mass demonstrations in London</a></figcaption></figure> On 13 October, while a group of <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agence_France_Presse" class="mw-redirect" title="Agence France Presse">AFP</a> and <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a> journalists were transmitting a live video feed of an IDF outpost in <a href="/wiki/Aalma_ech_Chaab" class="mw-redirect" title="Aalma ech Chaab">Aalma ech Chaab</a>, two tank rounds fired directly hit the group. The first killed Reuters photojournalist <a href="/wiki/Issam_Abdallah" title="Issam Abdallah">Issam Abdallah</a>. The second strike was much more powerful and ignited the Al Jazeera vehicle, a white <a href="/wiki/Toyota" title="Toyota">Toyota</a>, which Al Jazeera journalists Carmen Joukhadar and Elie Brakhya, as well as their AFP colleague Dylan Collins were standing next to.<a href="#cite_note-reuters20231207-158">[152]</a> Reuters photographer Christina Assi was also critically injured.<a href="#cite_note-159">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-Neumann-2023-160">[154]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Lebanese Army">Lebanese Army</a> has said the IDF fired the missile that killed Abdallah. Another Reuters reporter at the scene said Abdallah was killed by projectiles fired from the direction of Israel.<a href="#cite_note-Obituary-2023-161">[155]</a> His last post on <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a>, posted a week before he was killed, was a photograph of <a href="/wiki/Shireen_Abu_Akleh" title="Shireen Abu Akleh">Shireen Abu Akleh</a>, a Palestinian journalist for <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_Arabic" title="Al Jazeera Arabic">Al Jazeera Arabic</a> who had been killed by Israel in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-162">[156]</a><a href="#cite_note-apnews20231014-163">[157]</a> A February 2024 report by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Interim_Force_in_Lebanon" title="United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon">United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon</a> concluded that an Israeli tank killed Abdallah when it fired at "clearly identifiable journalists", and that this broke international law. The report "assessed that there was no exchange of fire across the Blue Line at the time of the incident", with no records of any exchange of fire across the border for the 40 minutes before the tank firing.<a href="#cite_note-Bassam-164">[158]</a> The IDF responded to the report by claiming that Hezbollah attacked them, prompting them to retaliate with tank fire.<a href="#cite_note-Bassam-164">[158]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Further_clashes_in_October">Further clashes in October</h4></div> On 16 October, <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> reported that the IDF fired <a href="/wiki/White_phosphorus_munitions" class="mw-redirect" title="White phosphorus munitions">white phosphorus</a> shells into Dhayra, hospitalizing nine civilians and setting fire to civilian objects.<a href="#cite_note-165">[159]</a> Aya Majzoub, Amnesty International's Deputy Regional Director for the Middle East and North Africa, described the attack as a violation of international law that needed to be investigated as a war crime, and that it "seriously endangered the lives of civilians, many of whom were hospitalized and displaced, and whose homes and cars caught fire".<a href="#cite_note-AmnestyLebanonWP-166">[160]</a> Lebanese state media reported that Dhayra and other areas along the western section of the border came under "continuous" bombardment overnight.<a href="#cite_note-167">[161]</a> In the early morning it was reported that multiple people were suffering from symptoms of suffocation after the IDF allegedly fired white phosphorus shells on the village.<a href="#cite_note-168">[162]</a> Three people were injured after an anti-tank missile from Lebanon landed in the Israeli town of <a href="/wiki/Metula" title="Metula">Metula</a>.<a href="#cite_note-169">[163]</a> Hezbollah announced that five of its members were killed on the same day but it was unclear if any had involvement in the border infiltration.<a href="#cite_note-170">[164]</a> On 19 October, the <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Armed_Forces" title="Lebanese Armed Forces">Lebanese Armed Forces</a> said that one person was killed and another injured after a group of seven Iranian journalists were targeted with machine guns by Israel, although Iranian state media denied the claim and said that all its journalists were "alive and healthy".<a href="#cite_note-The-New-Arab-2023-171">[165]</a> UNIFIL peacekeepers said that one person was killed after civilians were caught in a cross-fire at the border in which the Lebanese Army requested assistance by UNIFIL to deescalate the situation. It was requested to Israel to suspend fire "to facilitate the rescue operation".<a href="#cite_note-172">[166]</a><a href="#cite_note-The-New-Arab-2023-171">[165]</a> Israel started evacuating the settlements located close to the border with Lebanon in October 2023 with more than 60 thousand evacuated by April 2024.<a href="#cite_note-DavarDisplaced-173">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[168]</a> In the early afternoon of 21 October, several rockets were fired from Lebanon toward the Shebaa Farms; there were no injuries. The IDF conducted a drone strike on the team of militants that launched the rockets.<a href="#cite_note-175">[169]</a> A short while later, anti-tank guided missiles were fired from Lebanon toward Margaliot and <a href="/wiki/Hanita" title="Hanita">Hanita</a>; two foreign workers were injured. The IDF conducted airstrikes against the missile teams.<a href="#cite_note-176">[170]</a> In the evening, another anti-tank guided missile was fired from Lebanon toward <a href="/wiki/Bar%27am" title="Bar'am">Bar'am</a>. One IDF soldier was seriously injured and two others suffered minor injuries. The IDF responded with several airstrikes in southern Lebanon, some of which targeted other missile teams preparing attacks.<a href="#cite_note-177">[171]</a> The IDF conducted airstrikes against two Syrian military positions on 24 October in southwestern Syria, marking the first time the IDF publicly targeted the Syrian military since the Israel-Gaza war began.<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-october-25-2023-27">[25]</a> Hezbollah attacked 19 IDF military sites with missiles and artillery shells<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-october-29-2023-178">[172]</a> and fired one-way attack drones at an IDF position for the first time since the conflict began.<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-november-2-2023-179">[173]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_2023">November 2023</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hassan_Nasrallah%27s_speech_in_Beirut,_November_2023_(22).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Hassan_Nasrallah%27s_speech_in_Beirut%2C_November_2023_%2822%29.jpg/220px-Hassan_Nasrallah%27s_speech_in_Beirut%2C_November_2023_%2822%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Hassan_Nasrallah%27s_speech_in_Beirut%2C_November_2023_%2822%29.jpg/330px-Hassan_Nasrallah%27s_speech_in_Beirut%2C_November_2023_%2822%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Hassan_Nasrallah%27s_speech_in_Beirut%2C_November_2023_%2822%29.jpg/440px-Hassan_Nasrallah%27s_speech_in_Beirut%2C_November_2023_%2822%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Hezbollah supporters attend a <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a> speech in Beirut, 3 November 2023</figcaption></figure> In his widely awaited first speech since the start of the war in Gaza on 3 November, Hezbollah leader <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a> said the presence of US warships in the Mediterranean "doesn't scare us".<a href="#cite_note-180">[174]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[175]</a> On 5 November, Hezbollah shot down an Israeli <a href="/wiki/Elbit_Hermes_450" title="Elbit Hermes 450">Elbit Hermes 450</a> drone over <a href="/wiki/Nabatieh" title="Nabatieh">Nabatieh</a>,<a href="#cite_note-182">[176]</a> with wreckage falling over houses in the towns of <a href="/wiki/Zabdin" title="Zabdin">Zabdin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harouf" title="Harouf">Harouf</a>.<a href="#cite_note-183">[177]</a> One Israeli civilian was killed when anti-tank missiles hit the <a href="/wiki/Yiftah" title="Yiftah">Yiftah</a> kibbutz.<a href="#cite_note-All-Israel-News-2023-184">[178]</a> Four people were reportedly injured after an Israeli bombing that hit two ambulances.<a href="#cite_note-macaubusiness20231105-185">[179]</a> Later, an Israeli airstrike hit two civilian cars in Lebanon between the towns of <a href="/wiki/Aynata" title="Aynata">Aynata</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aitaroun" title="Aitaroun">Aitaroun</a>, killing one women, three of her granddaughters between the ages of 10 and 14, and severely injured her daughter.<a href="#cite_note-186">[180]</a> In response, Hezbollah fired at <a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Shmona" title="Kiryat Shmona">Kiryat Shmona</a>,<a href="#cite_note-187">[181]</a> killing an Israeli civilian.<a href="#cite_note-188">[182]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Al-Qassam_Brigades" title="Al-Qassam Brigades">Al-Qassam Brigades</a> took responsibility for firing 16 rockets from Lebanon targeting areas south of <a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>.<a href="#cite_note-189">[183]</a> Meanwhile, Israel reported at least 30 rockets being fired in which the IDF fired back at the sources. Hezbollah and Al-Qassam brigades also conducted four cross-border attacks into northern Israel.<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-october-29-2023-178">[172]</a> Hezbollah deputy general <a href="/wiki/Naim_Qassem" title="Naim Qassem">Naim Qassem</a> said that the group could be forced into wider conflict over Israeli attacks in Gaza.<a href="#cite_note-190">[184]</a> On 10 November, Hezbollah launched anti-tank missiles into an IDF post in <a href="/wiki/Manara,_Israel" title="Manara, Israel">Manara</a> which injured three soldiers. The IDF attacked the sources of fire in response.<a href="#cite_note-191">[185]</a> Hezbollah conducted three drone attacks into northern Israel targeting IDF positions and civilians.<a href="#cite_note-192">[186]</a> One drone was intercepted while two others landed on Israeli territory.<a href="#cite_note-193">[187]</a> Seven Hezbollah members were killed during the clashes. The IDF shelled <a href="/wiki/Meiss_Ej_Jabal_Hospital" title="Meiss Ej Jabal Hospital">Meiss Ej Jabal Hospital</a>, injuring a doctor. Lebanon's Ministry of Public Health condemned the attack, saying that "Israeli authorities were fully responsible for this unjustifiable act, which would have led to catastrophic results", and called for an investigation.<a href="#cite_note-arabnews20231111-194">[188]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Amal_Movement" title="Amal Movement">Amal Movement</a>, an ally of Hezbollah, announced that a fighter was killed in a missile attack in the village of <a href="/wiki/Rab_El_Thalathine" class="mw-redirect" title="Rab El Thalathine">Rab El Thalathine</a> which also wounded two other members on 11 November.<a href="#cite_note-195">[189]</a> These were the first casualties from the group since it joined the fighting.<a href="#cite_note-196">[190]</a> On 12 November, Hezbollah anti-tank missile and mortar attacks killed an employee of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Electric_Corporation" title="Israel Electric Corporation">Israel Electric Corporation</a> who was conducting repair work and injured 21 other Israelis, including seven IDF members and six of the fatality's colleagues.<a href="#cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20231112-197">[191]</a><a href="#cite_note-barrons20231113-198">[192]</a> Hezbollah also struck an IDF bulldozer in a separate attack. The IDF said it had launched a drone strike at a militant cell that tried to launch antitank missiles near Metula.<a href="#cite_note-apnov12-199">[193]</a> Further clashes also killed one Hezbollah member.<a href="#cite_note-Khaleej-Times-2023-10-14-153">[147]</a> Following a Hezbollah strike on 13 November, the IDF responded with heavy shelling across southern Lebanon which reportedly killed two people, according to a first-responder organisation affiliated to the Hezbollah-allied Amal Movement.<a href="#cite_note-200">[194]</a> Unidentified fighters fired anti-tank guided missiles that injured two Israelis near <a href="/wiki/Netu%27a" title="Netu'a">Netu'a</a>.<a href="#cite_note-201">[195]</a> An Israeli rocket struck near journalists in <a href="/wiki/Yaroun" title="Yaroun">Yaroun</a>, Lebanon, no casualties were reported.<a href="#cite_note-202">[196]</a> Hezbollah condemned the attack, which happened while the journalists were on a public tour in the town.<a href="#cite_note-203">[197]</a> On 16 November, Hezbollah conducted eight anti-tank missiles targeting Israeli forces and military infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-204">[198]</a> In the afternoon, Hezbollah attacked numerous towns near the border and targeted military gatherings in Shtula and Hadab Yaron.<a href="#cite_note-205">[199]</a><a href="#cite_note-206">[200]</a> The IDF responded heavily in southern Lebanon and Israeli warplanes raided Hezbollah targets.<a href="#cite_note-207">[201]</a> Hezbollah announced that two of its members were killed.<a href="#cite_note-208">[202]</a> Four days later, the IDF base of <a href="/wiki/Biranit" title="Biranit">Biranit</a> suffered heavy damage from a Hezbollah barrage using Burkan rockets.<a href="#cite_note-209">[203]</a> IDF fighter jets struck numerous Hezbollah military targets, and soldiers struck a militant cell near Metula.<a href="#cite_note-210">[204]</a> The historically significant St. George church was heavily damaged in Yaroun after it was shelled by the IDF.<a href="#cite_note-211">[205]</a> The house of Amal Movement MP <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabalan_Kabalan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabalan Kabalan (page does not exist)">Kabalan Kabalan</a> was also hit with rocket fire.<a href="#cite_note-212">[206]</a> Hezbollah claimed an attack on the IDF's <a href="/wiki/91st_Division_(Israel)" title="91st Division (Israel)">91st Division</a> barracks at Baranit.<a href="#cite_note-Khaleej-Times-2023-10-14-153">[147]</a> On 21 November, an IDF airstrike in <a href="/wiki/Kafr_Kila,_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kafr Kila, Lebanon">Kafr Kila</a> killed an elderly woman and injured her granddaughter.<a href="#cite_note-213">[207]</a> Another team of journalists were targeted in an IDF strike near <a href="/wiki/Tayr_Harfa" title="Tayr Harfa">Tayr Harfa</a> which killed three people, including two <a href="/wiki/Al_Mayadeen" title="Al Mayadeen">Al Mayadeen</a> journalists, a reporter and a photojournalist, and a guide.<a href="#cite_note-214">[208]</a> On the same day, four members of the <a href="/wiki/Al-Qassam_Brigades" title="Al-Qassam Brigades">Al-Qassam Brigades</a> were killed after an IDF strike on a car near <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaaitiyeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaaitiyeh (page does not exist)">Chaaitiyeh</a>.<a href="#cite_note-215">[209]</a> A Hezbollah member was also killed in a separate attack in <a href="/wiki/Khiam" class="mw-redirect" title="Khiam">Khiam</a>.<a href="#cite_note-216">[210]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ceasefire">Ceasefire</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_ceasefire" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas ceasefire">2023 Israel–Hamas ceasefire</a></div> Hezbollah told Al Jazeera that it will "respect" the <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_ceasefire" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas ceasefire">temporary ceasefire deal</a> between Israel and Hamas.<a href="#cite_note-217">[211]</a> After the <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_ceasefire" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas ceasefire">temporary ceasefire</a> between Israel and Hamas on 24 November 2023, Hezbollah stopped its military operations briefly which also prompted the IDF to stop the shelling on targets in southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-218">[212]</a> Many displaced civilians returned to their homes amid the calm.<a href="#cite_note-219">[213]</a> However, during the ceasefire, Hezbollah claimed 23 other attacks into northern Israel.<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-november-24-2023-220">[214]</a> A UNIFIL patrol unit was hit by IDF gunfire in the vicinity of Aitaroun where there were no casualties. UNIFIL condemned the incident and called on parties to be reminded "of their obligations to protect peacekeepers and avoid putting the men and women who are working to restore stability at risk."<a href="#cite_note-221">[215]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December_2023">December 2023</h3></div> On 1 December, Hezbollah claimed five attacks on the Israel–Lebanon border.<a href="#cite_note-222">[216]</a> The IDF shelled <a href="/wiki/Hula,_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Hula, Lebanon">Hula</a>, killing two civilians,<a href="#cite_note-223">[217]</a> and the village of <a href="/wiki/Jebbayn" class="mw-redirect" title="Jebbayn">Jebbayn</a>, killing an additional person.<a href="#cite_note-224">[218]</a> The IDF also struck a Hezbollah site and a Hezbollah cell preparing to carry out an attack near Malkia. Hezbollah announced the death of one of their members, presumably from one of the IDF strikes.<a href="#cite_note-225">[219]</a> The next day, Hezbollah fired several rockets at Israeli army posts along the border. Israel responded with airstrikes and artillery shelling against Hezbollah sites.<a href="#cite_note-226">[220]</a> Hezbollah stated that one of its fighters were killed.<a href="#cite_note-227">[221]</a> On 3 December, Hezbollah fired one anti-tank guided missile targeting an IDF base in <a href="/wiki/Beit_Hillel" title="Beit Hillel">Beit Hillel</a>, injuring 11 Israelis and <a href="/wiki/Global_Affairs_Canada" title="Global Affairs Canada">Global Affairs Canada</a> announced that a Canadian citizen was killed in Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-228">[222]</a><a href="#cite_note-iran-update-december-3-2023-229">[223]</a> On 4 December, Hamas announced the creation of a new unit in Lebanon named the "Al-Aqsa Flood Vanguards" and called on "the youth and men of our people to join the vanguard resistance fighters and take part in shaping the future and liberating Jerusalem and the al-Aqsa Mosque."<a href="#cite_note-Al-Aqsa-26">[24]</a> This created a negative reaction by many Lebanese politicians as they said that it would be a threat to Lebanon's sovereignty.<a href="#cite_note-Al-Aqsa-26">[24]</a> One Lebanese soldier was killed and three others were injured by an Israeli attack on a Lebanese Army base in <a href="/wiki/Odaisseh" class="mw-redirect" title="Odaisseh">Odaisseh</a>.<a href="#cite_note-thenationalnews20231205-230">[224]</a> The IDF later apologized for the incident, saying that it would investigate.<a href="#cite_note-231">[225]</a> A farm worker from Syria, was killed in an Israeli artillery attack on a poultry farm near <a href="/wiki/Arnoun" title="Arnoun">Arnoun</a> that also injured two of his relatives.<a href="#cite_note-thenationalnews20231205-230">[224]</a> Israeli <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Israel)" title="Ministry of Defense (Israel)">defense minister</a> Yoav Gallant met with mayors and local council heads in <a href="/wiki/Nahariya" title="Nahariya">Nahariya</a>, northern Israel to discuss the threat of Hezbollah to northern residents. Gallant said that if diplomacy fails, Israel will use its military to force Hezbollah north of the <a href="/wiki/Litani_River" title="Litani River">Litani River</a>.<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-december-6-2023-232">[226]</a> On 11 December, the mayor of the southern Lebanese village of <a href="/wiki/Taybeh_(Marjaayoun)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taybeh (Marjaayoun)">Taybeh</a> was killed in an Israeli airstrike.<a href="#cite_note-233">[227]</a> Two other Hezbollah fighters were killed by Israeli airstrikes and artillery shelling in Aitaroun, and three civilians were injured. Other airstrikes were carried out by the IAF, destroying five houses and damaging 17 others.<a href="#cite_note-The-New-Arab-2023-171">[165]</a> Four batches of missiles fired from Lebanon towards northern Israel were intercepted by the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Dome" title="Iron Dome">Iron Dome</a> defense system, while the Islamic Resistance claimed it attacked several Israeli sites. According to Israeli media, three soldiers were injured.<a href="#cite_note-The-New-Arab-2023-171">[165]</a> Hezbollah and other militias attacked nine Israeli towns and military positions.<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-december-11-2023-234">[228]</a> Israeli war cabinet minister and former defense minister <a href="/wiki/Benny_Gantz" title="Benny Gantz">Benny Gantz</a> discussed security in northern Israel in a phone call with US secretary of state <a href="/wiki/Antony_Blinken" title="Antony Blinken">Antony Blinken</a>. Gantz said he conveyed that Hezbollah's heightened aggression and attacks mean that Israel must "remove" the threat from northern Israel. Gantz's statement singled out the Lebanese state, not just Hezbollah, and called for international pressure on Lebanon to stop attacks on its southern border.<a href="#cite_note-The-New-Arab-2023-171">[165]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party_in_Lebanon" title="Syrian Social Nationalist Party in Lebanon">Syrian Social Nationalist Party in Lebanon</a> announced the death of one member of their military wing, the <a href="/wiki/Eagles_of_the_Whirlwind" title="Eagles of the Whirlwind">Eagles of the Whirlwind</a>, on 15 December.<a href="#cite_note-nna-leb-20231212-4">[4]</a> The IDF said that one in five rockets launched by Hezbollah had landed in Lebanese territory and published an infographic showing failed rocket launches into Israel.<a href="#cite_note-235">[229]</a> On 16 December, a soldier from the IDF's 129th Battalion was killed by a Hezbollah drone strike near Margaliot, which also caused a fire in a building. Two other soldiers were injured. Another drone was shot down by the IDF, which also responded to the infiltrations by shelling targets. The IAF later hit several Hezbollah targets inside Lebanon, including rocket launch sites and military infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-jpost20231216-35">[33]</a> On 22 December, two IDF soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/188th_Armored_Brigade" class="mw-redirect" title="188th Armored Brigade">188th Armored Brigade</a> were killed by a Hezbollah rocket attack in the Shtula area.<a href="#cite_note-236">[230]</a> On the morning of 23 December, IDF aircraft bombed a house in Kfar Kila and intense artillery fire also took place on the outskirts of <a href="/wiki/Deir_Mimas" title="Deir Mimas">Deir Mimas</a><a href="#cite_note-237">[231]</a> The IDF conducted a raid near a UNIFL center along the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khardali_river&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khardali river (page does not exist)">Khardali River</a>.<a href="#cite_note-238">[232]</a> An <a href="/wiki/Al-Manar" title="Al-Manar">Al-Manar</a> cameraman was injured in the eye after an IDF attack on a road in the al-Khardali area where correspondents of <a href="/wiki/MTV_(Lebanon)" title="MTV (Lebanon)">MTV</a> and the state-owned <a href="/wiki/The_National_News_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="The National News Agency">National News Agency</a> were also passing.<a href="#cite_note-Naharnet-2023-239">[233]</a> Hezbollah announced that two of their members were killed on that day.<a href="#cite_note-Naharnet-2023-239">[233]</a> On 24 December, senior <a href="/wiki/IRGC" class="mw-redirect" title="IRGC">IRGC</a> general <a href="/wiki/Razi_Mousavi" title="Razi Mousavi">Razi Mousavi</a> was killed by an Israeli airstrike in <a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a>.<a href="#cite_note-240">[234]</a> On 26 December, a Hezbollah anti-tank missile hit St. Mary's Greek Orthodox Church in <a href="/wiki/Iqrit" title="Iqrit">Iqrit</a>, northern Israel.<a href="#cite_note-241">[235]</a> A civilian suffered serious injuries, and when IDF responders arrived at the scene, another missile was fired, injuring nine soldiers.<a href="#cite_note-242">[236]</a> On 30 December, Israeli airstrikes targeted an Iranian arms shipment in the Syrian border city of <a href="/wiki/Abu_Kamal" title="Abu Kamal">Abu Kamal</a>, killing 25 militiamen.<a href="#cite_note-243">[237]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_2024">January 2024</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Saleh_al-Arouri" title="Assassination of Saleh al-Arouri">Assassination of Saleh al-Arouri</a></div> On 2 January, Israel conducted an airstrike in the <a href="/wiki/Dahieh" title="Dahieh">Dahieh</a> neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, resulting in the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Saleh_al-Arouri" title="Assassination of Saleh al-Arouri">assassination of Saleh al-Arouri</a>, the deputy chairman of the Hamas political bureau, and the death of six other members.<a href="#cite_note-middleeasteye2jan-244">[238]</a> Al-Arouri was also responsible for the expansion of Hamas' activities in the <a href="/wiki/Israeli-occupied" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli-occupied">Israeli-occupied</a> <a href="/wiki/West_Bank" title="West Bank">West Bank</a>, including attacks on Israelis.<a href="#cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240103-245">[239]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kampeas-2024-246">[240]</a> The assassination occurred one day before Hezbollah commemorated the fourth anniversary of the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Qasem_Soleimani" title="Assassination of Qasem Soleimani">assassination</a> of senior Iranian military commander <a href="/wiki/Qasem_Soleimani" title="Qasem Soleimani">Qasem Soleimani</a>.<a href="#cite_note-247">[241]</a> On 6 January, Hezbollah launched approximately 40 rockets into northern Israel, describing it as an "initial response" to al-Arouri's killing.<a href="#cite_note-248">[242]</a> According to Israel, the rockets targeted a strategic airbase near <a href="/wiki/Mount_Meron" title="Mount Meron">Mount Meron</a>, causing significant damage to it.<a href="#cite_note-249">[243]</a> On 8 January, Israel assassinated <a href="/wiki/Wissam_al-Tawil" title="Wissam al-Tawil">Wissam al-Tawil</a>, the deputy commander of Hezbollah's <a href="/wiki/Redwan_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Redwan Force">Redwan Force</a>, whom it accused of carrying out the attack on Meron airbase two days earlier.<a href="#cite_note-250">[244]</a> In response to al-Tawil's killing, Hezbollah launched a drone attack on Israel's <a href="/wiki/Northern_Command_(Israel)" title="Northern Command (Israel)">Northern Command</a> headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Safed" title="Safed">Safed</a> on the following day, situated approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the border.<a href="#cite_note-251">[245]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Hussein_Barji" title="Ali Hussein Barji">Ali Hussein Barji</a>, the commander of Hezbollah's aerial forces in southern Lebanon who was reportedly responsible for the attack, was killed by an airstrike, according to Israel, alongside three other Hezbollah members, in <a href="/wiki/Khirbet_Selm" class="mw-redirect" title="Khirbet Selm">Khirbet Selm</a> shortly before al-Tawil's funeral began.<a href="#cite_note-252">[246]</a><a href="#cite_note-253">[247]</a> However, Hezbollah denied that Barji was killed.<a href="#cite_note-254">[248]</a> On 11 January, two Hezbollah-linked search-and-rescue personnel were killed and an unspecified number of civilians were wounded during an Israeli air raid on the town of <a href="/wiki/Hanine" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanine">Hanine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-255">[249]</a> The IDF said that they killed four militants that infiltrated the Israeli border through Shebaa while an IDF unit was patrolling nearby on 14 January. Five IDF soldiers were wounded.<a href="#cite_note-256">[250]</a> A group calling itself the "Islamic Glory Brigades" later claimed responsibility for the attack and announced that 3 of their members were killed and 2 were able to escape.<a href="#cite_note-257">[251]</a> The same day, two Israeli civilians; a man and his 70-year-old mother, were killed by Hezbollah anti-tank missiles in <a href="/wiki/Kfar_Yuval" class="mw-redirect" title="Kfar Yuval">Kfar Yuval</a>.<a href="#cite_note-258">[252]</a> On 20 January, <a href="/wiki/Brigadier_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Brigadier General">Brigadier General</a> <a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Omidzadeh" title="Sadegh Omidzadeh">Sadegh Omidzadeh</a>, an intelligence officer with the IRGC's <a href="/wiki/Quds_Force" title="Quds Force">Quds Force</a> in Syria, along with four other IRGC officers, were reportedly killed in an <a href="/wiki/Israeli_airstrike_on_the_Iranian_consulate_in_Damascus" title="Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus">Israeli airstrike in Damascus</a>.<a href="#cite_note-259">[253]</a><a href="#cite_note-260">[254]</a> According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, an Israeli missile strike targeted a four-story building in the <a href="/wiki/Mezzeh" title="Mezzeh">Mezzeh</a> district. The attack resulted in the death of thirteen individuals,<a href="#cite_note-261">[255]</a> including five Iranians, and the complete destruction of the building where leaders aligned with Iran were having a meeting.<a href="#cite_note-syriahr20jan-262">[256]</a> The next day, in southern Lebanon, Sky News Arabic reported that Fadi Suleiman, a senior field commander of Hezbollah, survived an Israeli attack near a military checkpoint in <a href="/wiki/Kafra,_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kafra, Lebanon">Kafra</a>. His bodyguard was killed in the same attack.<a href="#cite_note-263">[257]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February_2024">February 2024</h3></div> Between 3 and 5 February, five Amal Movement fighters were killed. Two fighters were killed in airstrikes in <a href="/wiki/Blida,_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Blida, Lebanon">Blida</a> and three others were announced that were killed in <a href="/wiki/Bayt_Lif" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayt Lif">Bayt Lif</a>.<a href="#cite_note-264">[258]</a><a href="#cite_note-265">[259]</a> On 8 February, the IDF conducted a drone strike on a car in Nabatieh. Israeli media said a regional Hezbollah commander named Abbas al-Dabs was assassinated in the attack.<a href="#cite_note-266">[260]</a> A day before, two Hezbollah members, including al-Dabs, were named by Israeli intelligence as reportedly working alongside IRGC officers on building Iranian air defenses in Syria.<a href="#cite_note-267">[261]</a> On 10 February, an Israeli drone struck a car near Sidon, killing at least two people and wounding two others. An Israeli security source said the target of the strike was Hamas official Basel Saleh, who was "injured to an unknown extent." Saleh was responsible for enlisting new Hamas recruits in Gaza and the West Bank.<a href="#cite_note-268">[262]</a> On 12 February, another assassination attempt took place targeting Hezbollah official Mohammed Abd al-Rasoul Alawiya in his car in Bint Jbeil.<a href="#cite_note-269">[263]</a> On 14 February, in the deadliest day of fighting,<a href="#cite_note-270">[264]</a> a barrage of eleven rockets fired from Lebanon struck Safed and an army base in northern Israel, killing an Israeli soldier and injuring eight others. Israel responded with widespread airstrikes against targets belonging to Hezbollah infrastructure in Jabal al-Braij, Kfar Houneh, Kafr Dunin, Aadchit and Souaneh, killing a total of ten people.<a href="#cite_note-271">[265]</a> In Nabatieh, an attack on a residential building killed seven members of a family, including a child. Another attack in the town of al-Suwana killed a woman and her two children.<a href="#cite_note-272">[266]</a> The IDF said that it killed a senior commander of the elite <a href="/wiki/Redwan_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Redwan Force">Redwan Force</a> unit along with a deputy and another fighter in Nabatieh which was confirmed by Hezbollah the next day.<a href="#cite_note-273">[267]</a><a href="#cite_note-274">[268]</a> A total of seven Hezbollah members were announced dead from the attacks.<a href="#cite_note-275">[269]</a> In response to the launch of a UAV toward the Lower Galilee from Lebanese territory on 19 February, Israeli jets targeted Hezbollah militants in Marwahin, two weapons storage facilities near the city of Sidon, and Hezbollah infrastructure in the Meiss El Jabal and al-Adisa areas of Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-276">[270]</a> On 21 February, an Israeli airstrike on a residential area of Damascus near a fortified compound used by Syrian security forces killed two civilians.<a href="#cite_note-277">[271]</a> On the same day, an Israeli airstrike on the village of Majdal Zoun killed two more civilians, a mother and her child.<a href="#cite_note-278">[272]</a> In addition, Israeli forces struck a Hezbollah observation post in Ramyeh and shelled an area near Aitaroun with artillery to "remove threats." Later on Israeli jets attacked an observation post in Khaim, a military post in Zibqin — from which a missile was fired at Shlomi — and other Hezbollah infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-279">[273]</a> On 22 February, after a projectile from Lebanon hit a home in the border town of Yuval, an Israeli drone struck an apartment building in Kfar Remen, killing at least two Hezbollah fighters and wounding three others.<a href="#cite_note-280">[274]</a> The next day, on 23 February, an Israeli strike on a Hezbollah-linked clinic in Blida killed two civilian paramedics and one Hezbollah fighter and injured an unknown number of people.<a href="#cite_note-281">[275]</a> On 24 February, sirens sounded in Arab el Aramsha, Hanita, Shebaa Farms, and Kiryat Shmona in northern Israel and the Golan Heights due to rocket fire. In response, the IDF struck numerous sites across the areas of Rab El Thalathine, Ayta ash Shab, and Blida. Later an Israeli drone identified a Hezbollah cell entering a military compound in southern Lebanon, leading to an Israeli airstrike on the compound. After the attack, secondary explosions took place, implying the presence of weapons in the building. In addition, fighter jets attacked a Redwan unit operational headquarters near the village of Baraachit, as well as launch posts in the area of Jabal Blat, while Israeli artillery struck to neutralize a threat in the area of <a href="/wiki/Rachaya_Al_Foukhar" class="mw-redirect" title="Rachaya Al Foukhar">Rachaya Al Foukhar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-282">[276]</a> On 26 February, after Hezbollah shot down a <a href="/wiki/Hermes_450" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermes 450">Hermes 450</a> drone with a surface-to-air missile, Israel launched its first attacks into eastern Lebanon since the conflict began, targeting Hezbollah air defense sites and killing two Hezbollah members near <a href="/wiki/Baalbek" title="Baalbek">Baalbek</a>.<a href="#cite_note-283">[277]</a><a href="#cite_note-284">[278]</a> Hezbollah said it fired 60 Katyusha rockets at an IDF headquarters in response to the attack.<a href="#cite_note-285">[279]</a> The IDF eliminated a commander in Hezbollah's Nasser Unit who was responsible for multiple attacks into Israel while driving in his car in Majadel.<a href="#cite_note-286">[280]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March_2024">March 2024</h3></div> On 4 March, a Hezbollah anti-tank missile strike on Margaliot resulted in seven injuries as well as the death of an Indian national.<a href="#cite_note-287">[281]</a> The next day, an Israeli airstrike on Hula, in retaliation for the previous day's strike on Margaliot, killed three Lebanese citizens, a married couple and their child.<a href="#cite_note-arabnews-2024-03-05-288">[282]</a> Amongst the three killed, Hezbollah announced two as their members.<a href="#cite_note-289">[283]</a><a href="#cite_note-290">[284]</a> On 9 March, five people, including three Hezbollah members, were killed and at least nine others were wounded in an IDF strike on a house in <a href="/wiki/Khirbet_Selm" class="mw-redirect" title="Khirbet Selm">Khirbet Selm</a>.<a href="#cite_note-291">[285]</a> In retaliation, the next day Hezbollah fired 37 Katyusha rockets at the town of <a href="/wiki/Meron,_Israel" title="Meron, Israel">Meron</a> in northern Israel; no injuries were reported.<a href="#cite_note-292">[286]</a><a href="#cite_note-293">[287]</a> On 12 March, Israeli airstrikes on the town of <a href="/wiki/Al-Nabi_Shayth" title="Al-Nabi Shayth">al-Nabi Shayth</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Beqaa_Valley" title="Beqaa Valley">Beqaa Valley</a> resulted in six injuries and the death of two Hezbollah members.<a href="#cite_note-294">[288]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IDF_Mountains_Brigade,_March_2024_(XIII).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/IDF_Mountains_Brigade%2C_March_2024_%28XIII%29.jpeg/220px-IDF_Mountains_Brigade%2C_March_2024_%28XIII%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/IDF_Mountains_Brigade%2C_March_2024_%28XIII%29.jpeg/330px-IDF_Mountains_Brigade%2C_March_2024_%28XIII%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/IDF_Mountains_Brigade%2C_March_2024_%28XIII%29.jpeg/440px-IDF_Mountains_Brigade%2C_March_2024_%28XIII%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>IDF soldiers training as part of the newly formed <a href="/wiki/HeHarim_Brigade" title="HeHarim Brigade">Mountain Brigade</a> in northern Israel</figcaption></figure> On 13 March, an Israeli airstrike on a road near Lebanon's <a href="/wiki/Rashidieh" title="Rashidieh">Rashidieh refugee camp</a> for Palestinians killed a civilian and Hadi Ali Mustafa, the leader of Hamas forces in Lebanon, and injured two others.<a href="#cite_note-295">[289]</a><a href="#cite_note-296">[290]</a> A week later, two Syrian teenagers (aged 16 and 17) were handed over to Lebanese authorities for allegedly spying for Israel. It was reported that they confessed to have been given an equivalent of US$11 each by a local mosque servant to unknowingly plant a tracking device in Mustafa's car.<a href="#cite_note-297">[291]</a> On 27 March, IDF claimed the Israeli airstrike on a paramedic center affiliated with the group in <a href="/wiki/Hebbariye" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebbariye">Hebbariye</a> killed seven people, whom Israel claimed were militants. The claim was denied by Hezbollah, and that the casualties were actually rescuers.<a href="#cite_note-BBC-News-20240327-298">[292]</a> The victims were later identified as volunteers, and Lebanon's Ministry of Public Health condemned the strike. In response to the attack, Hezbollah launched around thirty rockets towards northern Israel, killing a factory worker in Kiryat Shmona and lightly wounding another.<a href="#cite_note-Al-Jazeera-20240327-299">[293]</a><a href="#cite_note-300">[294]</a> After sunset, Israeli airstrikes were reported in <a href="/wiki/Tayr_Harfa" title="Tayr Harfa">Tayr Harfa</a> and Naqoura, which each killed five and four people respectively. The strikes killed three paramedics; two from the Islamic Health Society and another from the Amal Movement-affiliated Islamic Risala Scout Association. A local commander of the Amal Movement was also killed, along with at least two Hezbollah members.<a href="#cite_note-AP-News-2024-301">[295]</a> On 29 March, an Israeli airstrike targeting <a href="/wiki/Aleppo_International_Airport" title="Aleppo International Airport">Aleppo International Airport</a> killed 38 Syrian soldiers, seven Hezbollah fighters and seven militiamen,<a href="#cite_note-cassyr2024-68">[63]</a> in what became the deadliest Israeli strike on Syria in the past three years.<a href="#cite_note-302">[296]</a> Another airstrike in Bazouriyeh, Lebanon killed Ali Abed Akhsan Naim, the deputy commander of Hezbollah's rocket and missiles unit who the IDF said was responsible for planning attacks against Israeli civilians.<a href="#cite_note-303">[297]</a> On 30 March, Reuters reported that an Israeli strike had injured three UN observers and a translator who were monitoring hostilities along the Blue Line.<a href="#cite_note-304">[298]</a> An investigation by the Lebanese Army determined that the explosion was caused by a landmine, which Israel said was planted by Hezbollah.<a href="#cite_note-305">[299]</a> The IDF struck a centre of the Lebanese Ambulance Association at the end of March killing seven paramedics.<a href="#cite_note-306">[300]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_2024">April 2024</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2024_Iranian_consulate_airstrike_in_Damascus" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Iranian consulate airstrike in Damascus">2024 Iranian consulate airstrike in Damascus</a> and <a href="/wiki/April_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel</a></div> On 1 April, an Israeli airstrike targeted an Iranian consulate annex building adjacent to the Iranian embassy in Damascus, Syria. It killed eight people, including a senior Quds Force commander of the IRGC, Brigadier General <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Zahedi" title="Mohammad Reza Zahedi">Mohammad Reza Zahedi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-307">[301]</a> The others fatalities included five members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps and two Iranian advisors.<a href="#cite_note-308">[302]</a> On 8 April, Israeli officials confirmed that Hezbollah fighters shot down a Hermes 900 drone, the first of its type lost during the conflict.<a href="#cite_note-309">[303]</a> On 13 April, the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Revolutionary_Guards_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps">Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps</a> (IRGC), a branch of the <a href="/wiki/Iranian_military" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian military">Iranian military</a>, in collaboration with the <a href="/wiki/Popular_Mobilization_Forces" title="Popular Mobilization Forces">Popular Mobilization Forces</a> in <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, Hezbollah, and the <a href="/wiki/Houthis" title="Houthis">Houthis</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>, launched <a href="/wiki/April_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">attacks against Israel</a> with <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle" title="Unmanned aerial vehicle">drones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">cruise missiles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ballistic_missile" title="Ballistic missile">ballistic missiles</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Washington_Post-20240414-310">[304]</a> On 16 April, an Israeli airstrike on two cars near the town of <a href="/wiki/Ain_Ebel" title="Ain Ebel">Ain Ebel</a>, in southern Lebanon, killed two Hezbollah members, including regional commander Ismail Baz, and one civilian.<a href="#cite_note-reuters20240416-125">[119]</a> The next day, fourteen Israeli soldiers and four civilians were wounded by drones attack in northern Israel. One IDF officer died of his wounds later that week.<a href="#cite_note-C21IDF-311">[305]</a><a href="#cite_note-312">[306]</a> On 23 April, an Israeli drone strike deep into Lebanon killed an engineer working for Hezbollah's air defense forces as he was traveling in a vehicle. The strike hit the Abu al-Aswad area near the coastal city of Tyre, some 35 kilometers (22 miles) from the border. The fighter's vehicle was completely burnt out. The IDF said it had killed "two significant terrorists in Hezbollah's aerial unit", the second being a senior member of the elite <a href="/wiki/Redwan_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Redwan Force">Redwan Force</a>, Muhammad Attiya.<a href="#cite_note-313">[307]</a> In response to the attacks, Hezbollah made its deepest incursion into Israeli territory at the time by launching drone attacks into the city of <a href="/wiki/Acre,_Israel" title="Acre, Israel">Acre</a> targeting two IDF bases.<a href="#cite_note-314">[308]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_2024">May 2024</h3></div> On 5 May, an Israel airstrike on a house in the Lebanese village of Meiss Ej Jabal killed four civilians. In retaliation, Hezbollah fired dozens of rockets at the Israeli town of Kiryat Shmona.<a href="#cite_note-315">[309]</a> On 6 May, two reservist Israeli soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/98th_Paratroopers_Division" title="98th Paratroopers Division">98th Paratroopers Division</a>'s 655th Battalion were killed by a Hezbollah drone attack near <a href="/wiki/Metula" title="Metula">Metula</a>, northern Israel, bringing the IDF death toll to 18.<a href="#cite_note-316">[310]</a> Hezbollah also launched 30 rockets at the Golan Heights, damaging houses in <a href="/wiki/Kidmat_Tzvi" title="Kidmat Tzvi">Kidmat Tzvi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-317">[311]</a> The IDF struck 15 Radwan targets in <a href="/wiki/Al-Lwaiza" title="Al-Lwaiza">al-Lwaiza</a>, southern Lebanon,<a href="#cite_note-318">[312]</a> and a Hezbollah compound in Sefri, near Baalbek. Lebanese media said that the strike destroyed a factory and injured three people.<a href="#cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240506-319">[313]</a><a href="#cite_note-320">[314]</a> On 8 May, Israeli airstrikes in southern Lebanon killed two Hezbollah and three PIJ members.<a href="#cite_note-321">[315]</a> The next day an Israeli airstrike on a car near the village of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bafliyeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bafliyeh (page does not exist)">Bafliyeh</a> killed four Hezbollah members.<a href="#cite_note-322">[316]</a> On 10 May, Israeli airstrikes on two villages in the <a href="/wiki/Marjeyoun_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Marjeyoun District">Marjeyoun District</a> killed a Hezbollah member in <a href="/wiki/Aedsheet" class="mw-redirect" title="Aedsheet">Aedsheet</a> and a PIJ member in Blida, respectively. On the same day, another Israeli airstrike on the town of Tayr Harfa killed two civilians who were carrying out repairs on a local cell tower.<a href="#cite_note-323">[317]</a> On 14 May, an Israeli airstrike on a house in the village of Meiss Ej Jabal killed a member of Hezbollah and injured one other person. Following this, a Hezbollah anti-tank missile strike killed an Israeli civilian and wounded five IDF personnel in the kibbutz of <a href="/wiki/Adamit" title="Adamit">Adamit</a>.<a href="#cite_note-324">[318]</a> At night, an Israeli drone strike on a car in Tyre killed two people including Hussein Makki, a Hezbollah field commander.<a href="#cite_note-325">[319]</a> In response to the commander's killing, Hezbollah fired 60 rockets at <a href="/wiki/Mount_Meron" title="Mount Meron">Mount Meron</a> air traffic control base causing minor damage. They also fired at least one heavy rocket towards the Biranit army base.<a href="#cite_note-The-Times-of-Israel-20240515-326">[320]</a> One IDF soldier was killed and another five were wounded.<a href="#cite_note-327">[321]</a> On 15 May, a rocket launched by the Lebanese branch of Hamas fell short of the intended Israeli target, instead landing on the Lebanese side of the border, killing a Syrian immigrant and wounding four others. A Hezbollah drone crashed in the <a href="/wiki/Lower_Galilee" title="Lower Galilee">Lower Galilee</a> for the first time since the start of the conflict. Hezbollah said it launched several drones targeting a surveillance system at an army base near <a href="/wiki/Golani_Junction" class="mw-redirect" title="Golani Junction">Golani Junction</a>, west of <a href="/wiki/Tiberias" title="Tiberias">Tiberias</a>.<a href="#cite_note-328">[322]</a><a href="#cite_note-329">[323]</a> The IDF confirmed that two drones were fired at the Tal Shamayim base, with one being intercepted and the other damaging the <a href="/wiki/Sky_Dew" title="Sky Dew">Sky Dew</a> aerostat.<a href="#cite_note-330">[324]</a><a href="#cite_note-331">[325]</a> Later that day, an Israeli airstrike on a car near Tyre killed one Hezbollah member and wounded two other people.<a href="#cite_note-332">[326]</a> The next day, two other Hezbollah members were in another airstrike on another car near in the same area.<a href="#cite_note-333">[327]</a> In retaliation, Hezbollah launched a drone strike on Israeli positions in Metula, wounding three IDF soldiers. On 21 May, an Israeli airstrike near Tyre killed a high-ranking officer in Hezbollah's coastal missile unit. That night, an Israeli airstrike on a car in the Beqaa Valley killed two members of the Islamic Group. Targeted assassinations continued the same week with an Israeli airstrike on a car in the village of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kfar_Dajjal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kfar Dajjal (page does not exist)">Kfar Dajjal</a> which killed a Hezbollah member and seriously wounded three children in a nearby school bus. In response, Lebanon issued a formal complaint to the United Nations Security Council.<a href="#cite_note-334">[328]</a> On 25 May, an Israeli airstrike on a truck near the Syrian town of <a href="/wiki/Al-Qusayr,_Syria" title="Al-Qusayr, Syria">al-Qusayr</a> killed two Hezbollah members.<a href="#cite_note-335">[329]</a> Later that day, a car bombing in Damascus killed a Syrian Army officer with ties to Hezbollah.<a href="#cite_note-336">[330]</a> On 26 May, an Israeli airstrike on a house in Aitaroun killed two Hezbollah members. On the same day, another Hezbollah member was killed, as was another person, following an airstrike on a motorcycle in Naqoura. Later, an airstrike on another motorcycle in Ayta ash Shab killed two civilians. An airstrike on a third motorcycle, in Hula, killed two Hezbollah members and wounded two other people. Two civilians were killed in strikes on the village of Yaroun.<a href="#cite_note-337">[331]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June_2024">June 2024</h3></div> On 1 June, an Israeli airstrike on a house in <a href="/wiki/Aadloun" title="Aadloun">Aadloun</a> killed a civilian and wounded four others. Later that evening, two Israeli airstrikes on a house in <a href="/wiki/Ain_Qana" title="Ain Qana">Ain Qana</a> killed a Hezbollah member and wounded another person.<a href="#cite_note-338">[332]</a> The next day, an Israeli airstrike on a motorcycle in Hula killed two civilians.<a href="#cite_note-339">[333]</a> On 3 June, a pair of Israeli airstrikes on Naqoura killed two Hezbollah members. Another airstrike, this time on a car near the village of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kauthariyet_El_Rez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kauthariyet El Rez (page does not exist)">Kauthariyet El Rez</a>, killed another Hezbollah member.<a href="#cite_note-340">[334]</a> In Syria, an Israeli airstrike on a copper plant near <a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a> killed 16 members of Iran-backed militias.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-20240602-341">[335]</a> Hezbollah said that it fired drones at the IDF's headquarters in the Galilee.<a href="#cite_note-342">[336]</a> It also claimed a drone attack in Metula.<a href="#cite_note-The-Times-of-Israel-20240603-343">[337]</a> The IDF confirmed that two drones crashed in northern Israel while a third was intercepted.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-20240603-344">[338]</a> Acting <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Iran)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Iran)">Minister of Foreign Affairs</a> of Iran made his first overseas visit as foreign minister to <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>,<a href="#cite_note-345">[339]</a> during which he confirmed that the Iranian government was engaged in negotiations with the United States hosted by Oman.<a href="#cite_note-346">[340]</a> Forest fires in northern Israel were erupted the entire week which reportedly resulted in 2,500 acres of land burnt and the hospitalization of six Israeli soldiers and five civilians due to smoke inhalation.<a href="#cite_note-wildfires-in-northern-israel-ignited-by-hezbollah-rockets-347">[341]</a><a href="#cite_note-348">[342]</a> On 11 June, an Israeli strike on a command and control center in <a href="/wiki/Jwaya" title="Jwaya">Jwaya</a> killed senior Hezbollah commander <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taleb_Abdallah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taleb Abdallah (page does not exist)">Taleb Abdallah</a> and three other militants. The next day, in response to Taleb's killing,<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-20240611-349">[343]</a> Hezbollah launched a barrage of about 90 rockets into Israel targeting an IDF factory, military headquarters in Ein Zeitim and <a href="/wiki/Ami%27ad" title="Ami'ad">Ami'ad</a>, and an air surveillance station in Meron.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-20240611-349">[343]</a> It later fired another 70 at the Mount Meron area, and then ten more at Zar'it, bringing the total number of launches to 170.<a href="#cite_note-The-Times-of-Israel-20240612-350">[344]</a> It increased to 215 by the late afternoon.<a href="#cite_note-BBC-News-20240612-351">[345]</a> On 13 June, Hezbollah fired 150 rockets and 30 UAVs at 15 targets in northern Israel and the Golan Heights.<a href="#cite_note-352">[346]</a> <a href="/wiki/Amos_Hochstein" title="Amos Hochstein">Amos Hochstein</a>, a senior advisor to US President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>, arrived in Israel on 17 June to attempt to de-escalate tensions between Israel and Lebanese militias.<a href="#cite_note-353">[347]</a> On 19 June, Nasrallah stated that a Hezbollah invasion of the Galilee "remains on the table"<a href="#cite_note-354">[348]</a><a href="#cite_note-355">[349]</a> and alleged that the government of <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> was allowing Israeli forces to operate within its country and thus made Cyprus a legitimate target for Hezbollah strikes. Cypriot president <a href="/wiki/Nikos_Christodoulides" title="Nikos Christodoulides">Nikos Christodoulides</a> denied that Cyprus was taking sides in the conflict.<a href="#cite_note-356">[350]</a> On 30 June, Israeli officials reported 18 IDF soldiers were wounded by a drone attack on the Golan Heights.<a href="#cite_note-357">[351]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_2024">July 2024</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams_attack" title="Majdal Shams attack">Majdal Shams attack</a> and <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Fuad_Shukr" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Fuad Shukr">Assassination of Fuad Shukr</a></div><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Majdal_Shams_attack,_July_2024,_II.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Majdal_Shams_attack%2C_July_2024%2C_II.jpeg/220px-Majdal_Shams_attack%2C_July_2024%2C_II.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Majdal_Shams_attack%2C_July_2024%2C_II.jpeg/330px-Majdal_Shams_attack%2C_July_2024%2C_II.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Majdal_Shams_attack%2C_July_2024%2C_II.jpeg/440px-Majdal_Shams_attack%2C_July_2024%2C_II.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>The missile impact site on the soccer field of Majdal Shams, after the bodies of the deceased and wounded were removed</figcaption></figure> The inability of Israelis to return to settlements and homes in the north of the country led to <a href="/wiki/Antony_Blinken" title="Antony Blinken">Antony Blinken</a> stating that Israel had effectively "lost sovereignty in the northern quadrant of its country".<a href="#cite_note-358">[352]</a><a href="#cite_note-359">[353]</a> On 3 July, senior Hezbollah field commander Mohammed Nasser was killed in an Israeli airstrike in Tyre,<a href="#cite_note-360">[354]</a> and in response Hezbollah fired 100 rockets at IDF positions.<a href="#cite_note-361">[355]</a> The following day, it fired 200 more rockets into Israel.<a href="#cite_note-362">[356]</a><a href="#cite_note-363">[357]</a> On 9 July, an Israeli airstrike on the Beirut–Damascus highway in Syria killed two Hezbollah members,<a href="#cite_note-364">[358]</a><a href="#cite_note-365">[359]</a> and Hezbollah fired 40 rockets at the Golan Heights.<a href="#cite_note-366">[360]</a> A week later, at least two people were wounded in an Israeli drone attack in Lebanon,<a href="#cite_note-367">[361]</a> and Hezbollah rocket strikes in Kiryat Shmona damaged residential buildings.<a href="#cite_note-368">[362]</a> On 22 July, drones from Lebanon were intercepted by Israeli forces,<a href="#cite_note-Haaretz-2024-369">[363]</a> and a Hezbollah rocket strike injured two soldiers in northern Israel.<a href="#cite_note-370">[364]</a> The following day and in response, Israel launched artillery strikes on southern Lebanon,<a href="#cite_note-371">[365]</a> Hezbollah launched rocket strikes in northern Israel,<a href="#cite_note-372">[366]</a> and Israeli warplanes and artillery struck southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-373">[367]</a> On 27 July, an Israeli strike in southern Lebanon killed four members of different militant groups.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-374">[368]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams_attack" title="Majdal Shams attack">rocket strike</a> hit the <a href="/wiki/Druze_in_Israel" title="Druze in Israel">Druze</a> town of <a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams" title="Majdal Shams">Majdal Shams</a> in the northern <a href="/wiki/Golan_Heights" title="Golan Heights">Golan Heights</a>, killing 12 children and injuring dozens more.<a href="#cite_note-TOI27July-375">[369]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ynetnews-2024-376">[370]</a> In retaliation, the IDF bombed villages and towns in south and east Lebanon the following day.<a href="#cite_note-Gadzo-Varshalomidze-Pietromarchi-377">[371]</a><a href="#cite_note-378">[372]</a> On 29 July, two were killed in an Israeli strike in Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-379">[373]</a> The next day, an <a href="/wiki/2024_Haret_Hreik_airstrike" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Haret Hreik airstrike">Israeli airstrike</a> struck Hezbollah infrastructure in southern Lebanon, and one Israeli civilian was killed in a rocket strike from Lebanon to northern Israel.<a href="#cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240730a-380">[374]</a> Hezbollah said it fired at Israeli warplanes which entered Lebanese airspace.<a href="#cite_note-381">[375]</a> The IDF said the airstrike targeted senior commander of Hezbollah <a href="/wiki/Fuad_Shukr" title="Fuad Shukr">Fuad Shukr</a> for his involvement in the <a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams_attack" title="Majdal Shams attack">Majdal Shams attack</a>,<a href="#cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240730b-382">[376]</a> and Hezbollah later confirmed his death.<a href="#cite_note-383">[377]</a> Four civilians were also killed, while 80 people were injured.<a href="#cite_note-384">[378]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August_2024">August 2024</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Nabatieh_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabatieh attack">Nabatieh attack</a></div> On 17 August, at least 11 including a woman and her two children were killed and four were wounded including two serious injuries in <a href="/wiki/Nabatieh_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabatieh attack">an Israeli strike on a metal warehouse in Nabatieh</a>.<a href="#cite_note-385">[379]</a><a href="#cite_note-Qiblawi-2024-386">[380]</a> The IDF claimed that it struck a Hezbollah "weapons storage facility".<a href="#cite_note-Qiblawi-2024-386">[380]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_the_Philippines,_Beirut" title="Embassy of the Philippines, Beirut">Embassy of the Philippines, Beirut</a> advised its 11,000 citizens in Lebanon to leave the country following the strike.<a href="#cite_note-387">[381]</a> A Hezbollah drone strike injured two soldiers in an IDF site near <a href="/wiki/Misgav_Am" title="Misgav Am">Misgav Am</a>.<a href="#cite_note-388">[382]</a> One was killed in an Israeli drone strike on a motorcycle in Tyre. The IDF confirmed the death of a commander of the elite <a href="/wiki/Redwan_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Redwan Force">Redwan Force</a>.<a href="#cite_note-389">[383]</a> On 25 August, Israel began <a href="/wiki/August_2024_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_strikes" title="August 2024 Israel–Lebanon strikes">strikes</a> in southern Lebanon against Hezbollah targets.<a href="#cite_note-390">[384]</a><a href="#cite_note-391">[385]</a> Israel framed its strikes as "preemptive."<a href="#cite_note-392">[386]</a> Hezbollah said that it fired over 320 Katyusha rockets to IDF sites in northern Israel and the Golan Heights as the first phase of response to the assassination of Fuad Shukr. A woman was slightly injured due to <a href="/wiki/Sharpnel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sharpnel">sharpnel</a> from the attack in <a href="/wiki/Acre,_Israel" title="Acre, Israel">Acre</a>.<a href="#cite_note-393">[387]</a><a href="#cite_note-394">[388]</a> An Israeli drone strike in Qasimia in southern Lebanon wounded two people including one Hezbollah militant.<a href="#cite_note-Adler-Uras-2024-395">[389]</a><a href="#cite_note-396">[390]</a> Israel airstrikes also struck Khiam, Zebqin, <a href="/wiki/Yater" title="Yater">Yater</a>, Shebaa, Nabatieh, Bir Kalb, Kfar Kila, <a href="/wiki/Aalma_ech_Chaab" class="mw-redirect" title="Aalma ech Chaab">Aalma ech Chaab</a>, and Mays al-Jabal, killing a Hezbollah militant and a <a href="/wiki/Amal_Movement" title="Amal Movement">Amal Movement</a> militant.<a href="#cite_note-Adler-Uras-2024-395">[389]</a><a href="#cite_note-397">[391]</a><a href="#cite_note-398">[392]</a> Another three people were wounded, namely a Hezbollah militant and a Syrian national.<a href="#cite_note-Adler-Uras-2024-395">[389]</a><a href="#cite_note-399">[393]</a><a href="#cite_note-400">[394]</a> An <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Navy" title="Israeli Navy">Israeli Navy</a> officer was killed by a Hezbollah rocket attack on a <a href="/wiki/Dvora-class_fast_patrol_boat" title="Dvora-class fast patrol boat">Dvora-class fast patrol boat</a> off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Nahariya" title="Nahariya">Nahariya</a>, northern Israel and two others were injured.<a href="#cite_note-IsraeliBoat-401">[395]</a><a href="#cite_note-402">[396]</a> An Israel drone strike struck <a href="/wiki/Zawtar_El_Charkiyeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Zawtar El Charkiyeh">Zawtar El Charkiyeh</a>.<a href="#cite_note-403">[397]</a> Hezbollah confirmed the death of six militants.<a href="#cite_note-404">[398]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September_2024:_escalation">September 2024: escalation</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_electronic_device_attacks" title="2024 Lebanon electronic device attacks">2024 Lebanon electronic device attacks</a>, <a href="/wiki/September_2024_Lebanon_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2024 Lebanon strikes">September 2024 Lebanon strikes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Hassan_Nasrallah" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Hassan Nasrallah">Assassination of Hassan Nasrallah</a></div><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_01.webp" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_01.webp/220px-IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_01.webp.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_01.webp/330px-IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_01.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_01.webp/440px-IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_01.webp.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-15_Eagle" title="McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle">F-15I fighter</a> used to attack targets in Lebanon on 27 September 2024</figcaption></figure> On 16 September, the <a href="/wiki/Security_Cabinet_of_Israel" title="Security Cabinet of Israel">Security Cabinet of Israel</a> approved a new war aim of returning evacuated residents to the north of Israel, adding to the goals of destroying Hamas and liberating the hostages.<a href="#cite_note-405">[399]</a> On 17 September, the <a href="/wiki/Shin_Bet" title="Shin Bet">Shin Bet</a> claimed that it thwarted a Hezbollah attempt for assassinate a former senior defence official with a <a href="/wiki/Claymore_mine" title="Claymore mine">Claymore mine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-406">[400]</a><a href="#cite_note-407">[401]</a> Also on 17 September, at least 12 people were killed and more than 2,750 were wounded, including Hezbollah members and civilians, after <a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_pager_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Lebanon pager explosions">the explosions</a> of their <a href="/wiki/Pager" title="Pager">pagers</a> in Lebanon and Syria, including in <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>.<a href="#cite_note-408">[402]</a> The attack resulted in 1,500 fighters being taken out of action, with many facing blindness or losing their hands.<a href="#cite_note-409">[403]</a> Among those injured was the Iranian ambassador, <a href="/wiki/Mojtaba_Amani" title="Mojtaba Amani">Mojtaba Amani</a>.<a href="#cite_note-410">[404]</a><a href="#cite_note-411">[405]</a> Several drones launched from Lebanon crossed the border.<a href="#cite_note-412">[406]</a> Hezbollah confirmed the death of 12 militants on that day.<a href="#cite_note-413">[407]</a> On 18 September <a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_pager_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Lebanon pager explosions">another series of explosions</a> involving wireless devices was reported across Lebanon, killing at least 30 people and injuring 750 others.<a href="#cite_note-414">[408]</a><a href="#cite_note-415">[409]</a><a href="#cite_note-416">[410]</a> Hezbollah said that it carried out four strikes targeting IDF sites including in <a href="/wiki/Neve_Ziv" title="Neve Ziv">Neve Ziv</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beit_Hillel" title="Beit Hillel">Beit Hillel</a> with rockets and artillery. Lebanese media reported that Israeli strikes struck Al-Jbeen, Shama, Majdal Zoun, Kfar Kila, Kfar Shiuba, Houla, al-Taybeh, the forest in the vicinity of Kounine and <a href="/wiki/Beit_Yahoun" title="Beit Yahoun">Beit Yahoun</a>, and the outskirts of <a href="/wiki/Yater" title="Yater">Yater</a>.<a href="#cite_note-417">[411]</a> The IDF said that it struck Hezbollah sites in Chihine, Tayibe, Blida, Meiss El Jabal, Aitaroun and Kfarkela and a Hezbollah weapons depot in <a href="/wiki/Khiam" class="mw-redirect" title="Khiam">Khiam</a> in these airstrikes.<a href="#cite_note-reuters20240919-418">[412]</a> On 19 September, the IDF said that it started carrying out airstrikes against Hezbollah to destroy its capabilities in southern Lebanon while heavy bombing was reported in <a href="/wiki/Deir_Qanoun_En_Nahr" class="mw-redirect" title="Deir Qanoun En Nahr">Deir Qanoun En Nahr</a>.<a href="#cite_note-419">[413]</a> The IDF also said that it killed two Lebanese militants attempting to infiltrate the border and plant an explosive at an IDF post.<a href="#cite_note-420">[414]</a> Two Israeli soldiers were killed and nine others were injured in Hezbollah attacks in the vicinity of the Lebanese border.<a href="#cite_note-Siddiqui-Najjar-2024-421">[415]</a><a href="#cite_note-422">[416]</a> Three rockets launched by Hezbollah to <a href="/wiki/Metula" title="Metula">Metula</a> caused fires and damaged electric infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-423">[417]</a> The IDF said that its jets struck more than a hundred Hezbollah rocket launchers and other Hezbollah sites in its heaviest air strikes since the Israel-Hezbollah conflict started in October 2023.<a href="#cite_note-Al-Jazeera-20240919-424">[418]</a><a href="#cite_note-reuters20240919-418">[412]</a> An Israeli strike in al-Haniyeh wounded four people.<a href="#cite_note-425">[419]</a> The Lebanese National News Agency reported that Israeli airstrikes targeted Mahmoudieh, Ksar al-Aroush, and Birket Jabbour.<a href="#cite_note-Al-Jazeera-20240919-424">[418]</a> On 20 September, an Israeli <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ibrahim_Aqil" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Ibrahim Aqil">strike</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Dahieh" title="Dahieh">Dahieh</a> suburb of <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a> killed <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Aqil" title="Ibrahim Aqil">Ibrahim Aqil</a>, the acting commander of the elite <a href="/wiki/Redwan_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Redwan Force">Redwan Force</a> and other personnel including Ahmad Mahmoud Wahabi, a senior commander of Hezbollah while they were in a meeting. At least 45 people were killed including Aqil, Wahabi, another 14 high-ranking Hezbollah militants, three children, and seven women, while 68 people were injured. Heavy rocket fire was reported afterward in northern Israel. Hezbollah claimed that its Katyusha rockets struck the IDF base in Meron. Hezbollah also said that it targeted Israeli airbases, intelligence bases, and a tank.<a href="#cite_note-426">[420]</a><a href="#cite_note-427">[421]</a><a href="#cite_note-428">[422]</a> On 21 September, the IDF claimed to have "almost completely dismantled" Hezbollah's military chain of command.<a href="#cite_note-429">[423]</a> The IDF claimed that it destroyed thousands of rocket launchers.<a href="#cite_note-430">[424]</a> Four people were wounded in Israeli strikes.<a href="#cite_note-431">[425]</a> The IAF also launched heavy artillery strikes in several areas in southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-432">[426]</a> The IDF said that it launched 400 strikes targeting Hezbollah rocket launchers and other infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-433">[427]</a> On 22 September, Israeli President <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Herzog" title="Isaac Herzog">Isaac Herzog</a> denied any Israeli involvement in the pager explosions.<a href="#cite_note-independent20240922-434">[428]</a> Hezbollah made two attacks on the Israeli <a href="/wiki/Ramat_David_Airbase" title="Ramat David Airbase">Ramat David Airbase</a> using Fadi 1 and Wadi 2 missiles, injuring one person;<a href="#cite_note-435">[429]</a><a href="#cite_note-436">[430]</a> an additional three people were also injured in <a href="/wiki/Krayot" title="Krayot">Krayot</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lower_Galilee" title="Lower Galilee">Lower Galilee</a>.<a href="#cite_note-437">[431]</a> Three people were killed in Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon. Hezbollah confirmed the death of two of its militants.<a href="#cite_note-438">[432]</a> Hezbollah claimed that it struck three Israeli targets.<a href="#cite_note-439">[433]</a> On 23 September, the IDF conducted over <a href="/wiki/September_2024_Lebanon_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2024 Lebanon strikes">1,600 strikes</a> in Lebanon, killing at least 558 people and injuring more than 1,835 others including children, women and paramedics according to the Lebanese Health Ministry.<a href="#cite_note-aljazeera20240924-58">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-440">[434]</a><a href="#cite_note-441">[435]</a> Hezbollah fired about 240<a href="#cite_note-Washington-Post-2024-442">[436]</a> rockets into Israel, the West Bank, and Golan Heights, injuring five people. It first fired 35 rockets into northern Israel targeting IDF bases and warehouses, lightly injuring a man in the <a href="/wiki/Lower_Galilee" title="Lower Galilee">Lower Galilee</a>.<a href="#cite_note-443">[437]</a> It later fired around 80 rockets, targeting several locations including <a href="/wiki/Ariel_(Israeli_settlement)" title="Ariel (Israeli settlement)">Ariel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Karnei_Shomron" title="Karnei Shomron">Karnei Shomron</a> in the occupied West Bank and <a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>.<a href="#cite_note-444">[438]</a><a href="#cite_note-445">[439]</a> The group targeted IDF bases and <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Advanced_Defense_Systems" title="Rafael Advanced Defense Systems">Rafael Advanced Defense Systems</a> facilities.<a href="#cite_note-446">[440]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Karaki" title="Ali Karaki">Ali Karaki</a>, the commander of Hezbollah's Southern Front, was targeted in an Israeli airstrike in Dahieh.<a href="#cite_note-447">[441]</a><a href="#cite_note-448">[442]</a> Hezbollah said that he survived the attack.<a href="#cite_note-449">[443]</a> A Hamas field commander was killed in an Israeli airstrike in southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-450">[444]</a> By 25 September, an army of around 40,000 Iraqi, Syrian, and Houthi militants were concentrated around the Golan Heights, which the <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_War" title="Institute for the Study of War">Institute for the Study of War</a> argued was to defend against an Israeli invasion of Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-451">[445]</a> The number of displaced Lebanese people reached an estimated 500,000.<a href="#cite_note-452">[446]</a><a href="#cite_note-453">[447]</a> On 26 September, an Israeli strike on a three-story building in <a href="/wiki/Younine" title="Younine">Younine</a> killed at least 19 Syrians and a Lebanese person, mostly women or children, and injured eight others.<a href="#cite_note-454">[448]</a><a href="#cite_note-455">[449]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Operation_New_Order,_September_2024._III.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Operation_New_Order%2C_September_2024._III.jpg/220px-Operation_New_Order%2C_September_2024._III.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Operation_New_Order%2C_September_2024._III.jpg/330px-Operation_New_Order%2C_September_2024._III.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Operation_New_Order%2C_September_2024._III.jpg/440px-Operation_New_Order%2C_September_2024._III.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yoav_Galant" class="mw-redirect" title="Yoav Galant">Yoav Galant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herzi_Halevi" title="Herzi Halevi">Herzi Halevi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tomer_Bar" title="Tomer Bar">Tomer Bar</a> on 28 September 2024</figcaption></figure> On 27 September, Israel <a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike" title="2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike">struck</a> Hezbollah's central headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, targeting Hezbollah leader <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a>.<a href="#cite_note-456">[450]</a> Al-Manar reported that four buildings collapsed in the attack. At least five other people died, including <a href="/wiki/Ali_Karaki" title="Ali Karaki">Ali Karaki</a>, Hezbollah's commander of the southern front since 1982, and at least 100 were injured.<a href="#cite_note-apnews20240928-84">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-457">[451]</a><a href="#cite_note-458">[452]</a><a href="#cite_note-459">[453]</a> On 28 September, the <a href="/wiki/National_News_Agency_(Lebanon)" title="National News Agency (Lebanon)">Lebanese National News Agency</a> reported that IDF strikes struck civil defense centres and a medical clinic in <a href="/wiki/Taybeh_(Marjaayoun)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taybeh (Marjaayoun)">Taybeh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Deir_Siriane" class="mw-redirect" title="Deir Siriane">Deir Siriane</a> killing 11 medical staff and injuring 10 others.<a href="#cite_note-460">[454]</a> On 29 September, an Israeli air strike on a home in <a href="/wiki/Dahr-al-Ain" title="Dahr-al-Ain">Dahr-al-Ain</a> killed at least 11 people.<a href="#cite_note-461">[455]</a><a href="#cite_note-462">[456]</a> The Lebanese National News Agency reported that at least 17 members of a family were killed and several others were trapped under rubble in an Israeli air strike in Zboud.<a href="#cite_note-463">[457]</a> An Israeli strike in <a href="/wiki/Ain_El_Delb" class="mw-redirect" title="Ain El Delb">Ain El Delb</a> killed 45 people and injured at least 75 others.<a href="#cite_note-aljazeera20240930-464">[458]</a><a href="#cite_note-465">[459]</a> An Israeli strike in Bekaa killed 12 people and injured 20 others.<a href="#cite_note-aljazeera20240930-464">[458]</a> On 30 September, Israel informed the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> that it intended to carry out a ground maneuver in <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a> aimed at clearing <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a>'s infrastructure along the border. That evening, the <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Armed_Forces" title="Lebanese Armed Forces">Lebanese Armed Forces</a> (LAF) and UNIFIL withdrew from the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Line_(withdrawal_line)" title="Blue Line (withdrawal line)">Israeli-Lebanese border</a> to the north to a distance of 5 kilometres (3.1 mi; 2.7 nmi) from the border, while the IDF designated the settlements of <a href="/wiki/Metula" title="Metula">Metula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Misgav_Am" title="Misgav Am">Misgav Am</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kfar_Giladi" title="Kfar Giladi">Kfar Giladi</a> as closed military areas.<a href="#cite_note-466">[460]</a> Israeli troops amassed on the border in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Lebanon" title="Southern Lebanon">southern Lebanon</a>, with Israel stating that they were preparing for a limited ground invasion.<a href="#cite_note-467">[461]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_2024:_invasion_of_southern_Lebanon">October 2024: invasion of southern Lebanon</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)">Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)</a></div> On 1 October, the Israeli military began an <a href="/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon">invasion of southern Lebanon</a>,<a href="#cite_note-468">[462]</a><a href="#cite_note-469">[463]</a><a href="#cite_note-470">[464]</a> also known as the Third Lebanon War by some Israeli sources,<a href="#cite_note-Third-War-85">[79]</a> and announced that Israel had been carrying out small covert raids into Lebanon for months.<a href="#cite_note-471">[465]</a> The IDF announced that it had launched "limited, localized and targeted raids" against targets with strategic importance to Hezbollah.<a href="#cite_note-472">[466]</a> An Israeli strike on a house in Al-Dawoudiya killed at least 10 people and injured five others.<a href="#cite_note-473">[467]</a> Hours after the initial Israeli raids began, Iran <a href="/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">launched ballistic missiles</a> against Israel,<a href="#cite_note-474">[468]</a> citing "terrorist acts of the Zionist regime" such as the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Hassan_Nasrallah" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Hassan Nasrallah">assassination of Hassan Nasrallah</a> as justification for the attack.<a href="#cite_note-475">[469]</a> On 3 October, six days after Nasrallah's assassination, his successor, <a href="/wiki/Hashem_Safieddine" title="Hashem Safieddine">Hashem Safieddine</a>, was also assassinated during <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Hashem_Safieddine" title="Assassination of Hashem Safieddine">an Israeli airstrike in Beirut.</a><a href="#cite_note-476">[470]</a> Since then Israel has kept the extent of its campaign vague.<a href="#cite_note-477">[471]</a> On 29 October, IDF officers said that while some Lebanese villages still pose a threat to Israel, most military goals in Lebanon border area were fulfilled and conditions were created to cement Israel's achievements in ceasefire negotiations.<a href="#cite_note-478">[472]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_2024:_ceasefire">November 2024: ceasefire</h3></div> On 26 November, hours after IDF troops reached the <a href="/wiki/Litani_River" title="Litani River">Litani River</a>,<a href="#cite_note-479">[473]</a> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel" title="Prime Minister of Israel">Prime Minister of Israel</a> <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> announced the transfer of a <a href="/wiki/2024_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_ceasefire_agreement" title="2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement">sixty-day ceasefire deal</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Security_Cabinet_of_Israel" title="Security Cabinet of Israel">Security Cabinet of Israel</a>. Support for the deal in the <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Israel" title="Cabinet of Israel">Israeli government</a> was "unanimous".<a href="#cite_note-Quillen20241126-480">[474]</a> The deal involved Hezbollah operatives withdrawing to the north of the <a href="/wiki/Litani_River" title="Litani River">Litani River</a>, and Israel withdrawing from Lebanon at the end of the sixty days. The deal also stated that Israel would retain "complete military freedom of action" to attack Lebanon in the event of a violation of the agreement by Hezbollah or another entity in Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-Quillen20241126-480">[474]</a><a href="#cite_note-481">[475]</a><a href="#cite_note-482">[476]</a> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Lebanon" title="Prime Minister of Lebanon">Prime Minister of Lebanon</a> <a href="/wiki/Najib_Mikati" title="Najib Mikati">Najib Mikati</a> issued strong support for the agreement and urged the international community to help implement the agreement immediately in order to "halt Israeli aggression".<a href="#cite_note-Quillen20241126-480">[474]</a> On 27 November, thousands of displaced Lebanese began to return to areas ruined by Israeli strikes.<a href="#cite_note-upi20241127-87">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2></div> Syrian rebels took advantage of the war, the heavy losses suffered by Hezbollah, and Hezbollah's absence in Syria to launch the <a href="/wiki/2024_Syrian_opposition_offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Syrian opposition offensive">2024 Syrian opposition offensive</a> on 27 November 2024 to overrun Syria's government-held territories.<a href="#cite_note-483">[477]</a> Hezbollah, which had previously sent forces, said they would not deploy troops, but later sent "supervising forces" to unsuccessfully attempt to repel the <a href="/wiki/2024_Homs_offensive" title="2024 Homs offensive">2024 Homs offensive</a>, as Homs is a key transport route for Iran to supply Hezbollah.<a href="#cite_note-484">[478]</a> In December 2024, <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Assad_regime" title="Fall of the Assad regime">the fall of Assad’s Baathist regime</a> in Syria was another blow to its Lebanese ally, Hezbollah, which was alredy weakened because of Israeli military actions.<a href="#cite_note-485">[479]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Casualties_and_damage">Casualties and damage</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lebanon">Lebanon</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (November 2024)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_displacement_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict" title="Lebanese displacement during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict">Lebanese displacement during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict</a></div> The olive trade in southern Lebanon, which is the main source of income for many, was halted as farmers stopped their harvests in fear of the active shelling.<a href="#cite_note-486">[480]</a><a href="#cite_note-487">[481]</a> According to Agriculture Minister <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abbas_Hajj_Hassan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abbas Hajj Hassan (page does not exist)">Abbas Hajj Hassan</a>, 40,000 olive trees have been burned down by fires caused by IDF shelling.<a href="#cite_note-488">[482]</a> The ministry has also said that 790 hectares of agricultural land have been damaged and 340 thousand farm animals have been lost.<a href="#cite_note-reliefwebint-2024a-489">[483]</a> In total, the IDF has caused US$3 billion of agriculture losses.<a href="#cite_note-490">[484]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_International_Finance" title="Institute of International Finance">Institute of International Finance</a> predicted that Lebanon's GDP could decline by one percent by the end of 2023 and by 30 percent in 2024 in the event of further spillover of the war.<a href="#cite_note-491">[485]</a> According to the Council for the South, Israeli strikes have destroyed 1,700 buildings and damaged 14,000 others and caused US$500 million worth of damage on water, electricity, telecoms and other infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-three-killed-in-south-lebanon-strikes-47">[44]</a> As of 2 May 2024, Lebanon's Ministry of Public Health reported that 1,359 people had been wounded.<a href="#cite_note-492">[486]</a> As of 29 May 2024, according to OCHA, 88 Lebanese civilians have been killed including 39 women and children, three journalists and 19 militia-linked first responders.<a href="#cite_note-493">[487]</a> One Lebanese Army soldier was killed and three others were injured.<a href="#cite_note-494">[488]</a> Seven UNIFL workers and peacekeepers were injured in numerous attacks by both Israel and Lebanese militias.<a href="#cite_note-495">[489]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</h4></div> Since 8 October 2023, Hezbollah officially announced the names of 521 members killed during the conflict. After <a href="/wiki/September_2024_Israeli_attacks_against_Lebanon" title="September 2024 Israeli attacks against Lebanon">Israel's escalation against Hezbollah</a> in September 2024, Hezbollah mostly stopped announcing its casualties.<a href="#cite_note-496">[490]</a> As of December 2024, the IDF estimates that around 3,800 Hezbollah fighters had been killed since 8 October 2023, including 2,672 during the invasion of Lebanon and 44 since the ceasefire.<a href="#cite_note-Fabian-20241225-63">[58]</a> It earlier estimated that at least 7,000 suffered injuries that made them unable to fight.<a href="#cite_note-Fabian-20241128-64">[59]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Institute_for_National_Security_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="The Institute for National Security Studies">The Institute for National Security Studies</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv_University" title="Tel Aviv University">Tel Aviv University</a> put losses at around 2,450.<a href="#cite_note-497">[491]</a> According to a source familiar with Hezbollah's operations, the group possibly lost up to 4,000 members during the conflict—over 10 times its losses during the <a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 Lebanon War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-498">[492]</a><a href="#cite_note-ReutersHezbollahRecovery-66">[61]</a> Hezbollah's senior leadership faced the heaviest casualties in its entire history during the conflict. According to the IDF, 13 members of Hezbollah's senior command were killed.<a href="#cite_note-Fabian-20241225-63">[58]</a> Its political council lost figures such as <a href="/wiki/Secretary-General_of_Hezbollah" title="Secretary-General of Hezbollah">Secretary-General</a> <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a>, who ruled the group for over three decades, and his deputy, <a href="/wiki/Hashem_Safieddine" title="Hashem Safieddine">Hashem Safieddine</a>. Its armed wing lost key leaders such as <a href="/wiki/Fuad_Shukr" title="Fuad Shukr">Fuad Shukr</a>, who commanded Hezbollah's military, <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Aqil" title="Ibrahim Aqil">Ibrahim Aqil</a>, who was Shukr's deputy, and <a href="/wiki/Ali_Karaki" title="Ali Karaki">Ali Karaki</a>, who headed Hezbollah's Southern Front.<a href="#cite_note-499">[493]</a><a href="#cite_note-iranintl20241127-500">[494]</a> Hezbollah also saw heavy damage inflicted upon its equipment, missile arsenal and infrastructure in southern Lebanon, weakening its operational capacity. Heavy damage was inflicted upon military infrastructure such as bases, <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah_tunnels" title="Hezbollah tunnels">tunnels</a>, weapon depots, and fortifications, and its arms supply has been disrupted by Israeli strikes on Syrian border crossings.<a href="#cite_note-Economist2024-86">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-iranintl20241127-500">[494]</a><a href="#cite_note-501">[495]</a> According to IDF, they confiscated over 155,000 weapons and pieces of military equipment belonging to Hezbollah, including around 12,000 explosive devices, drones, and other explosive weapons, more than 13,000 anti-tank missile launchers and rockets, and anti-aircraft missiles. In addition, over 121,000 communication devices, computers, electronic equipment and documents were also captured.<a href="#cite_note-502">[496]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Israel">Israel</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B02.jpg/142px-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B02.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B02.jpg/213px-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B02.jpg/284px-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5182" data-file-height="3455" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Kiryat_Shmona_destruction.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kiryat_Shmona_destruction.jpg/142px-Kiryat_Shmona_destruction.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kiryat_Shmona_destruction.jpg/213px-Kiryat_Shmona_destruction.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kiryat_Shmona_destruction.jpg/284px-Kiryat_Shmona_destruction.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="721" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:158px;max-width:158px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:71px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Forest_fire_in_the_Golan_Heights_2024.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Forest_fire_in_the_Golan_Heights_2024.jpeg/156px-Forest_fire_in_the_Golan_Heights_2024.jpeg" decoding="async" width="156" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Forest_fire_in_the_Golan_Heights_2024.jpeg/234px-Forest_fire_in_the_Golan_Heights_2024.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Forest_fire_in_the_Golan_Heights_2024.jpeg/312px-Forest_fire_in_the_Golan_Heights_2024.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="465" data-file-height="214" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:130px;max-width:130px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:71px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Katzrin_attack,_August_2024._I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Katzrin_attack%2C_August_2024._I.jpg/128px-Katzrin_attack%2C_August_2024._I.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Katzrin_attack%2C_August_2024._I.jpg/192px-Katzrin_attack%2C_August_2024._I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Katzrin_attack%2C_August_2024._I.jpg/256px-Katzrin_attack%2C_August_2024._I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="848" data-file-height="478" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flow-root"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center">Clockwise from top: Damage to buildings in <a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Shmona" title="Kiryat Shmona">Kiryat Shmona</a> and homes in <a href="/wiki/Katzrin" title="Katzrin">Katzrin</a> and forest fires due to rocket attacks from Lebanon</div></div></div></div> Forty-six Israeli civilians,<a href="#cite_note-503">[497]</a> 28 soldiers and one security officer were killed in Hezbollah's attacks on Israel. An additional three soldiers were killed in non-combat incidents; one by malfunctioning ammunition and the other two in a tank accident. Forty-seven soldiers, including a civilian researcher posthumously recognized as a soldier, were killed during combat in southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-shinbet1-70">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-504">[498]</a> Hezbollah's attacks resulted in the evacuation of over 90,000 people—60,000 forced and 30,000 voluntary—from northern Israel.<a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg-2024-505">[499]</a> As of July 2024, the Israeli government issued orders for the evacuation of 43 settlements located within 3 miles (4.8 km) of the border with Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-506">[500]</a> At least eight Israeli UAVs were shot down over Lebanon: four <a href="/wiki/Hermes_450" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermes 450">Hermes 450</a> and four <a href="/wiki/Hermes_900" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermes 900">Hermes 900</a> models.<a href="#cite_note-507">[501]</a><a href="#cite_note-508">[502]</a><a href="#cite_note-509">[503]</a> According to the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Army_Radio" title="Israeli Army Radio">Israeli Army Radio</a>, 2,874 buildings have been reported damaged by Hezbollah, including 841 in need of rebuilding. Property damage was estimated to be around <a href="/wiki/Israeli_new_shekel" title="Israeli new shekel">₪</a>1,000,000,000 (US$273,000,000). As of November 2024, over 60% of the buildings in <a href="/wiki/Metula" title="Metula">Metula</a> were destroyed by Hezbollah attacks since the start of the conflict.<a href="#cite_note-510">[504]</a> Three-fourths of the buildings in <a href="/wiki/Manara,_Israel" title="Manara, Israel">Manara</a>,<a href="#cite_note-511">[505]</a> 382 buildings in <a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Shmona" title="Kiryat Shmona">Kiryat Shmona</a>, and 55,000 acres of nature in northern Israel and the Golan Heights have been damaged or destroyed by Hezbollah's attacks, while major damage also took place in <a href="/wiki/Nahariya" title="Nahariya">Nahariya</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shlomi,_Israel" title="Shlomi, Israel">Shlomi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-512">[506]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Economy">Economy</h4></div> According to <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv_University" title="Tel Aviv University">Tel Aviv University</a> economist Tomer Fadlon, there would be long-term and significant effects on northern Israel's economy if its population did not return. He further said that even if Israel achieved victory in Gaza, the north would possibly not see an economic recovery.<a href="#cite_note-Sullivan-2024-513">[507]</a> The conflict severely hurt the <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Israel" title="Tourism in Israel">tourism industry</a> in the north, which employs many people. Many factories in the region have not shut down but suffered labor shortages of up to 50%.<a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg-2024-505">[499]</a> According to an estimate by the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Israel" title="Bank of Israel">Bank of Israel</a> in November 2023, the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_economy" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli economy">Israeli economy</a> suffers the loss of 590 million <a href="/wiki/Israeli_new_shekel" title="Israeli new shekel">shekels</a> ($158 million) every week due absence of work caused by the evacuation of 144,000 people after the Israel–Hamas war, 40% of them from the north.<a href="#cite_note-Sullivan-2024-513">[507]</a> Once-robust communities such as <a href="/wiki/Snir" title="Snir">Snir</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Shmona" title="Kiryat Shmona">Kiryat Shmona</a> were mostly emptied following the evacuation orders in northern Israel. Kiryat Shmona was planned to be used by <a href="/wiki/Food_technology" title="Food technology">food technology</a> businesses, but companies left following the city's evacuation in October 2023. Northern Israel has one-third of Israel's agricultural land, and the occupied <a href="/wiki/Golan_Heights" title="Golan Heights">Golan Heights</a> and <a href="/wiki/Galilee" title="Galilee">Galilee</a> accounted for 73% of Israel's annual <a href="/wiki/Egg" title="Egg">egg</a> production; however, after the outbreak of the conflict, few people remained in the north to tend chicken coops, resulting in a decline in domestic egg production.<a href="#cite_note-514">[508]</a> In August 2024, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_and_Food_Security_(Israel)" title="Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security (Israel)">Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security</a> approved a quota for the import of 45 million eggs due to the anticipated drop in local production over the conflict and other reasons.<a href="#cite_note-515">[509]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="War_crimes">War crimes</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Israeli_war_crimes">Israeli war crimes</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Israeli_war_crimes_in_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli war crimes in the Israel–Hamas war">Israeli war crimes in the Israel–Hamas war</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gaza_genocide" title="Gaza genocide">Gaza genocide</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Killing_of_Lebanese_civilians">Killing of Lebanese civilians</h4></div> In September 2024, thousands of <a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_pager_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Lebanon pager explosions">wireless communication devices exploded</a> throughout Lebanon and Syria in an attack attributed to Israel, killing dozens of people, including civilians and Hezbollah militants. Lama Fakih, a director of the <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watch</a>, said that the explosions would constitute an <a href="/wiki/Indiscriminate_attack" title="Indiscriminate attack">indiscriminate attack</a> if the IDF had no way of accurately determining the location of the explosive devices since there would be no distinction between civilians and military targets. <a href="/wiki/UN_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights" class="mw-redirect" title="UN High Commissioner for Human Rights">UN High Commissioner for Human Rights</a> <a href="/wiki/Volker_T%C3%BCrk" title="Volker Türk">Volker Türk</a> said that the attacks violated international human rights since the IDF did not have knowledge regarding the users of the devices or their location and surroundings during the explosions.<a href="#cite_note-516">[510]</a> According to the Syrian Observatory for Human rights, 232 Syrian refugees were killed by the IDF in Lebanon since the start of the Israel-Hamas war.<a href="#cite_note-syrianrefugees-77">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Targeting_of_journalists">Targeting of journalists</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_journalists_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Attacks on journalists during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Attacks on journalists during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)</a></div> According to the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Europe" title="Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a>, the intentional targeting of journalists constitutes a war crime.<a href="#cite_note-517">[511]</a> During the conflict, <a href="/wiki/Reporters_Without_Borders" title="Reporters Without Borders">Reporters Without Borders</a> (RSF) claimed that the Israeli army had deliberately targeted journalists.<a href="#cite_note-RSF-518">[512]</a><a href="#cite_note-519">[513]</a><a href="#cite_note-520">[514]</a> An RSF investigation said that Israel had targeted journalists in two missile strikes on 13 October 2023 that killed Reuters reporter <a href="/wiki/Issam_Abdallah" title="Issam Abdallah">Issam Abdallah</a> and injured four others. These two strikes, 30 seconds apart, hit a group of seven journalists in southern Lebanon who were reporting on the border fighting between Israel and Hezbollah. In a video, the journalists are seen wearing vests and helmets identifying them as "PRESS". The marking was also present on the roof of their car, which exploded after being hit by the second missile.<a href="#cite_note-521">[515]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_Organisation_for_Applied_Scientific_Research" title="Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research">Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research</a>, which tests and analyses munitions and weapons, assisted Reuters by examining the material collected at the site of the explosion and found that a piece of metal was the fin of a 120 mm tank round fired 1.34 km away from the border from a <a href="/wiki/Tank_gun" title="Tank gun">smoothbore tank gun</a>.<a href="#cite_note-reuters20231207-158">[152]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="IDF's_use_of_white_phosphorus">IDF's use of white phosphorus</h4></div> On 31 October 2023, after an investigation, <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> stated that an Israeli white phosphorus attack on 16 October was indiscriminate, unlawful, and "must be investigated as a war crime", due to its use on the populated Lebanese town of Dhayra, which injured at least nine civilians.<a href="#cite_note-522">[516]</a><a href="#cite_note-AmnestyLebanonWP-166">[160]</a> On 2 November, Amnesty International stated its investigations into four incidents on 10, 11, 16 and 17 October showed Israel had used white phosphorus munitions.<a href="#cite_note-523">[517]</a> The claim was confirmed by the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">Washington Post</a>, which identified two white phosphorus shell casings made in the U.S.<a href="#cite_note-524">[518]</a> <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watch</a> verified IDF's use of white phosphorus in at least 17 municipalities in Lebanon, including five municipalities where airburst munitions were used over residential areas.<a href="#cite_note-Human-Rights-Watch-2024-525">[519]</a> It also called on the Lebanese government to file a declaration to enable investigations in the <a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court" title="International Criminal Court">International Criminal Court</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Human-Rights-Watch-2024-525">[519]</a> In southern Lebanon, Israel's white phosphorus bombs have destroyed over 4,500 hectares (45,000,000 m2) of forest with economic loses being valued at US$20 million.<a href="#cite_note-526">[520]</a> The American University of Beirut estimated use of white phosphorus has led to more than 134 forest fires as of June 2024 burning 1,500 hectares (15,000,000 m2) of land.<a href="#cite_note-wildfires-in-northern-israel-ignited-by-hezbollah-rockets-347">[341]</a> As of 28 May 2024, the Lebanese Ministry of Public Health said that exposure to white phosphorus had injured at least 173 people.<a href="#cite_note-Human-Rights-Watch-2024-525">[519]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Targeting_of_medical_and_religious_sites">Targeting of medical and religious sites</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Israeli_attacks_on_the_Lebanese_health_sector_during_the_Israel-Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector during the Israel-Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector during the Israel-Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)</a></div> The targeting of hospitals, as well as religious sites, constitutes a war crime.<a href="#cite_note-527">[521]</a> Lebanese health minister <a href="/wiki/Firass_Abiad" title="Firass Abiad">Firass Abiad</a> said that 163 rescuers and health workers were killed and 273 others were injured in Lebanon since the start of Israel-Hezbollah conflict.<a href="#cite_note-528">[522]</a> <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watch</a> stated that Israel's "repeated" attacks on medical workers and healthcare facilities were apparent war crimes.<a href="#cite_note-529">[523]</a> The IDF shelled <a href="/wiki/Meiss_Ej_Jabal_Hospital" title="Meiss Ej Jabal Hospital">Meiss Ej Jabal Hospital</a>, injuring a doctor on 10 November 2023. The missiles did not explode but caused damage to the emergency department and several cars. Lebanon's Ministry of Public Health condemned the attack, saying that "Israeli authorities were fully responsible for this unjustifiable act, which would have led to catastrophic results", and called for an investigation.<a href="#cite_note-arabnews20231111-194">[188]</a> Days before, four people were reportedly injured after an Israeli bombing that hit two ambulances. The Lebanese <a href="/wiki/The_National_News_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="The National News Agency">National News Agency</a> said that an Israeli drone strike hit two ambulances belonging to the Risala Scout Association, which is affiliated with the Amal Movement.<a href="#cite_note-macaubusiness20231105-185">[179]</a> On 26 December 2023, an anti-tank missile shot by <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> fighters from Lebanon damaged a shed in a church compound in <a href="/wiki/Iqrit" title="Iqrit">Iqrit</a>, but not the church itself, wounding an elderly civilian.<a href="#cite_note-hizb-530">[524]</a> As IDF troops and medical services were working to evacuate him, they were hit by further missiles, which resulted in nine soldiers being wounded, one of them seriously.<a href="#cite_note-531">[525]</a><a href="#cite_note-532">[526]</a> On 11 January 2024, the IDF conducted strikes in the town of <a href="/wiki/Hanine" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanine">Hanine</a> and targeted an emergency center affiliated with the Hezbollah-linked <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_Health_Committee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic Health Committee (page does not exist)">Islamic Health Authority</a>. The attack killed two workers from the rescue force and destroyed an ambulance.<a href="#cite_note-533">[527]</a> Other attacks on Islamic Health Authority centers occurred in <a href="/wiki/Kafr_Kila,_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kafr Kila, Lebanon">Kafr Kila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Odaisseh" class="mw-redirect" title="Odaisseh">Odaisseh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blida,_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Blida, Lebanon">Blida</a> killed seven paramedic and rescue workers and destroyed 17 ambulances.<a href="#cite_note-534">[528]</a> On 27 March 2024, an Israeli airstrike targeted a paramedic center affiliated with the Islamic Group in <a href="/wiki/Hebbariye" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebbariye">Hebbariye</a>, killing seven volunteer paramedics. The airstrike was condemned by the Lebanese Ministry of Health.<a href="#cite_note-Al-Jazeera-20240327-299">[293]</a> Later in the day, Israeli airstrikes in <a href="/wiki/Tayr_Harfa" title="Tayr Harfa">Tayr Harfa</a> killed two paramedics from the Islamic Health Society, while strikes in Naqoura killed one from the Amal Movement-affiliated Islamic Risala Scout Association.<a href="#cite_note-AP-News-2024-301">[295]</a> On 7 May 2024, Human Rights Watch declared the 27 March incident as an unlawful attack on civilians and said that they did not find any evidence of military targets at the site that was targeted. Investigations also showed that the IDF used an <a href="/wiki/MPR500" title="MPR500">MPR 500</a> missile to conduct the raid.<a href="#cite_note-535">[529]</a> On 27 May 2024, an Israeli airstrike near Salah Ghandour Hospital in <a href="/wiki/Bint_Jbeil" title="Bint Jbeil">Bint Jbeil</a> killed three civilians. WHO in Lebanon condemned the attack and called for the protection of hospitals and healthcare workers.<a href="#cite_note-536">[530]</a> In October 2024, the head of Lebanon's Civil Defence in the south said Israel was specifically attacking health workers, stating, "We have had 40 ambulances which have been completely destroyed. On top of that 24 rescuing stations have been hit - just in this area."<a href="#cite_note-537">[531]</a> Lebanese health officials stated on 5 October 2024 that fifty health officials had been killed in the prior 72 hours.<a href="#cite_note-538">[532]</a> Lebanon's health minister <a href="/wiki/Firas_Abiad" class="mw-redirect" title="Firas Abiad">Firas Abiad</a> stated the attacks were war crimes and part of Israel's systematic targeting of Lebanon's healthcare system.<a href="#cite_note-539">[533]</a> A November 2024 investigation found Israel had struck in "lethal proximity" to nineteen different hospitals in Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-540">[534]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Use_of_booby-trapped_devices">Use of booby-trapped devices</h4></div> Experts warned the <a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_pager_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Lebanon pager explosions">2024 Lebanon pager explosions</a> potentially violated international humanitarian law.<a href="#cite_note-541">[535]</a> <a href="/wiki/Josep_Borrell" title="Josep Borrell">Josep Borrell</a>, the European Union's <a href="/wiki/High_Representative_for_Foreign_Affairs_and_Security_Policy" class="mw-redirect" title="High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy">High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy</a>, questioned the legality of the <a href="/wiki/Pager_attacks" class="mw-redirect" title="Pager attacks">pager attacks</a> due to their high collateral damage among civilians, including the deaths of children. <a href="/wiki/Jeanine_Hennis-Plasschaert" title="Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert">Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Special_Coordinator_for_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Special Coordinator for Lebanon">United Nations Special Coordinator for Lebanon</a>, also raised concerns that the attacks were illegal. Belgian deputy prime minister <a href="/wiki/Petra_De_Sutter" title="Petra De Sutter">Petra De Sutter</a> went further, calling it a "terror attack."<a href="#cite_note-OliphantConfino-542">[536]</a> <a href="/wiki/Volker_Turk" class="mw-redirect" title="Volker Turk">Volker Turk</a>, the UN human rights chief, stated, "International humanitarian law prohibits the use of booby-trap devices in the form of apparently harmless portable objects".<a href="#cite_note-543">[537]</a> <a href="/wiki/Booby_traps" class="mw-redirect" title="Booby traps">Booby traps</a> are mostly outlawed under the <a href="/wiki/Protocol_on_Mines,_Booby-Traps_and_Other_Devices" title="Protocol on Mines, Booby-Traps and Other Devices">Protocol on Mines, Booby-Traps and Other Devices</a> ("Amended Protocol II") of the <a href="/wiki/Convention_on_Certain_Conventional_Weapons" title="Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons">Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons</a>,<a href="#cite_note-OliphantConfino-542">[536]</a> to which Israel is a party.<a href="#cite_note-Boothby-544">[538]</a> Article 7, paragraph 2 of Amended Protocol II prohibits the use of "booby-traps or other devices in the form of apparently harmless portable objects which are specifically designed and constructed to contain explosive material."<a href="#cite_note-OliphantConfino-542">[536]</a><a href="#cite_note-Boothby-544">[538]</a><a href="#cite_note-545">[539]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Rules_of_engagement" title="Rules of engagement">rules of engagement</a> of some countries, such as the United Kingdom, also ban explosive devices disguised as harmless items.<a href="#cite_note-mod-2004-546">[540]</a> The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">United States Department of Defense</a> Law of War Manual gives watches, cameras, tobacco pipes, and headphones as examples of such items,<a href="#cite_note-Boothby-544">[538]</a> which are prohibited to "prevent the production of large quantities of dangerous objects that can be scattered around and are likely to be attractive to civilians, especially children".<a href="#cite_note-OliphantConfino-542">[536]</a><a href="#cite_note-547">[541]</a> On 22 September 2024, Israeli President <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Herzog" title="Isaac Herzog">Isaac Herzog</a> denied any Israeli involvement in the explosions.<a href="#cite_note-independent20240922-434">[428]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hezbollah_war_crimes">Hezbollah war crimes</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Killing_of_Israeli_civilians">Killing of Israeli civilians</h4></div> The <a href="/wiki/Calls_for_the_destruction_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Calls for the destruction of Israel">elimination of the State of Israel</a> has been a primary goal for Hezbollah. Hezbollah has been accused of "only [regarding] the Jews living in Israel as Zionists, who should be killed".<a href="#cite_note-Alagha-548">[542]</a> Throughout the war Hezbollah announced the targeting of civilian homes.<a href="#cite_note-549">[543]</a> On 12 November 2023, Hezbollah fired an anti-tank missile killing an employee of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Electric_Corporation" title="Israel Electric Corporation">Israel Electric Corporation</a> who was conducting repair work and injured 13 other Israelis, including six other employees of the Israeli Electric Corporation.<a href="#cite_note-550">[544]</a><a href="#cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20231112-197">[191]</a><a href="#cite_note-barrons20231113-198">[192]</a> The most notable of Hezbollah's attacks on civilians was on 27 July 2024 in the <a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams_attack" title="Majdal Shams attack">Majdal Shams attack</a>, when Hezbollah fired an Iranian-made <a href="/wiki/Falaq-1" title="Falaq-1">Falaq-1</a> rocket at <a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams" title="Majdal Shams">Majdal Shams</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Druze" title="Druze">Druze</a> town in the Golan Heights. The rocket hit a football pitch <a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams_attack" title="Majdal Shams attack">killing 12 Druze children</a> and injuring at least 42 others.<a href="#cite_note-551">[545]</a><a href="#cite_note-552">[546]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ynetnews-2024-376">[370]</a> Another attack by Hezbollah resulted in civilian casualties on 9 July 2024, when a rocket struck a couple's car just south of their hometown of <a href="/wiki/Ortal,_Golan_Heights" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortal, Golan Heights">Ortal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-553">[547]</a> Additionally, a couple walking their dog in <a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Shmona" title="Kiryat Shmona">Kiryat Shmona</a> was killed by shrapnel from a Hezbollah rocket on 9 October 2024.<a href="#cite_note-554">[548]</a> On 26 December 2023, a Hezbollah anti-tank missile impacted near a <a href="/wiki/Channel_13_News" title="Channel 13 News">Channel 13 News</a> team while they were interviewing a farmer at <a href="/wiki/Dovev" title="Dovev">Dovev</a> for an article following a prior Hezbollah assault that killed a 56-year-old employee of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Electric_Corporation" title="Israel Electric Corporation">Israel Electric Corporation</a>, and injured five workers who were repairing electric lines.<a href="#cite_note-555">[549]</a> Throughout the conflict, Hezbollah fired thousands of inaccurate munitions at Israel and the Golan Heights, killing and injuring civilians and destroying houses. A December 2024 report by <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> found the use of unguided missiles on civilian areas to likely constitute indiscriminate attacks. International humanitarian law states that parties in a conflict must not direct attacks at civilians and must distinguish civilians and civilian infrastructure from military targets.<a href="#cite_note-556">[550]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Accusations_of_Hezbollah_using_human_shields">Accusations of Hezbollah using human shields</h4></div> There have been claims that Hezbollah has intentionally drawn fire to Christian areas in southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20231022-557">[551]</a> Christians in the town of <a href="/wiki/Rmaich" class="mw-redirect" title="Rmaich">Rmaich</a> clashed with Hezbollah due to the organization's attempts to establish military infrastructure in the town. The residents also wrote a complaint letter.<a href="#cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20231022-557">[551]</a> On 26 March 2024, civilians in Rmaich confronted militants and rang their church bells after Hezbollah attempted to place rocket launchers in the town. Hezbollah denied trying to fire rockets from Rmaich.<a href="#cite_note-558">[552]</a> On 30 November 2024, the IDF said that it killed armed Hezbollah operatives near a church in southern Lebanon. A video appearing to be in the town of Khiyam, showed a tunnel shaft used to store weapons at the church.<a href="#cite_note-559">[553]</a> The Lebanese <a href="/wiki/Kataeb_Party" title="Kataeb Party">Kataeb Party</a> criticized Hezbollah for allegedly storing weapons between houses stating that "Hiding weapons between houses does not support Gaza" after an IDF strike on Hezbollah infrastructure in Adloun. Rockets were still exploding about an hour after the strike was reported and the blasts lightly injured three citizens as shrapnel from the explosions flew to surrounding villages. These ammunition depots "open the door to Israeli attacks and turn the Lebanese into human shields", the Kataeb party said.<a href="#cite_note-560">[554]</a> According to IDF's Arabic spokesman, <a href="/wiki/Avichay_Adraee" title="Avichay Adraee">Avichay Adraee</a>, Hezbollah-run yellow ambulances have been used to transport fighters and weapons. The Islamic Health Authority's website says it has "provided services for the activity of the Hezbollah fighters against the Zionist occupation."<a href="#cite_note-561">[555]</a> According to UNIFIL, Hezbollah has used the environmental NGO "Green Without Borders" to provide direct cover for Hezbollah's military operations by "unlawful construction of military outposts along the Blue Line."<a href="#cite_note-562">[556]</a> Hezbollah has also launched rockets form UNIFL positions. The IDF reported that 25 rockets were launched from UNIFL positions in October 2024 and said that it discovered hundreds of weapons, including firearms, grenades, and rocket launchers, stored in compounds located near UNIFIL posts in southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-563">[557]</a> After the <a href="/wiki/20_September_2024_Beirut_attack" title="20 September 2024 Beirut attack">20 September 2024 Beirut attack</a> which killed major <a href="/wiki/Redwan_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Redwan Force">Redwan Force</a> commanders in the densely populated Dahieh suburbs, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Hagari" title="Daniel Hagari">Daniel Hagari</a> said that the commanders were holding a meeting "gathered underground under a residential building in the heart of the Dahieh neighbourhood, hiding among Lebanese civilians, using them as human shields."<a href="#cite_note-564">[558]</a> On 23 September 2024, the IDF began posting pictures and videos of what it claimed was evidence of Hezbollah placing weapons in people's homes.<a href="#cite_note-565">[559]</a><a href="#cite_note-566">[560]</a> They also released video footage of <a href="/wiki/Secondary_explosion" class="mw-redirect" title="Secondary explosion">secondary explosions</a> after targeting buildings which it says are from Hezbollah munitions stored in residential areas.<a href="#cite_note-567">[561]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Secretary_Blinken_Meets_With_Lebanese_Caretaker_Prime_Minister_Najib_Mikati_(53309169850).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Secretary_Blinken_Meets_With_Lebanese_Caretaker_Prime_Minister_Najib_Mikati_%2853309169850%29.jpg/220px-Secretary_Blinken_Meets_With_Lebanese_Caretaker_Prime_Minister_Najib_Mikati_%2853309169850%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Secretary_Blinken_Meets_With_Lebanese_Caretaker_Prime_Minister_Najib_Mikati_%2853309169850%29.jpg/330px-Secretary_Blinken_Meets_With_Lebanese_Caretaker_Prime_Minister_Najib_Mikati_%2853309169850%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Secretary_Blinken_Meets_With_Lebanese_Caretaker_Prime_Minister_Najib_Mikati_%2853309169850%29.jpg/440px-Secretary_Blinken_Meets_With_Lebanese_Caretaker_Prime_Minister_Najib_Mikati_%2853309169850%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2302" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Secretary <a href="/wiki/Antony_Blinken" title="Antony Blinken">Blinken</a> meets with Lebanese Caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati in Amman, Jordan.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lebanon_2">Lebanon</h3></div> On 6 November 2023, in response to the killing of four civilians in southern Lebanon, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Najib_Mikati" title="Najib Mikati">Najib Mikati</a> announced that his government would submit an urgent complaint to the <a href="/wiki/UN_Security_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Security Council">UN Security Council</a> against Israel saying that its "targeting of civilians in its aggression against Lebanon" was a "heinous crime".<a href="#cite_note-568">[562]</a> <a href="/wiki/Samir_Geagea" title="Samir Geagea">Samir Geagea</a>, the leader of a <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Forces" title="Lebanese Forces">main Christian political party</a>, blamed Hezbollah for attacking Israel and said that it harmed Lebanon while having no impact on Israel's Gaza offensive.<a href="#cite_note-569">[563]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Public_opinion">Public opinion</h4></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Institute_for_Near_East_Policy" title="The Washington Institute for Near East Policy">TWI</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS">better source needed</a>]<a href="#cite_note-570">[564]</a> poll of Lebanese who view Hezbollah positively<a href="#cite_note-571">[g]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Date </th> <th>Shi'ite </th> <th>Sunni </th> <th>Christian </th></tr> <tr> <th>2020 </th> <td>89% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>16% </td></tr> <tr> <th>2023 (November) </th> <td>93% </td> <td>34% </td> <td>29% </td></tr> </tbody></table> As tensions heightened on 8 October 2023 near the Lebanese border, former prime minister <a href="/wiki/Fouad_Siniora" title="Fouad Siniora">Fouad Siniora</a> stressed that Lebanon should not be involved "in any hostilities with the Israeli enemy".<a href="#cite_note-MEMRI-20231011-572">[565]</a> Between 7–9 October 2023, many politicians of long-established Christian parties in Lebanon took a stance against Hezbollah's involvement as well. <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Bou_Assi" title="Pierre Bou Assi">Pierre Bou Assi</a>, a member of the Lebanese Forces' <a href="/wiki/Strong_Republic_(Lebanon)" title="Strong Republic (Lebanon)">Strong Republic bloc</a> highlighted the kidnapping of two IDF soldiers which led to the 2006 Lebanon war saying, "Hassan Nasrallah promised, in early July, that the summer would be quiet and thriving—but a few days later, Hezbollah kidnapped two Israeli soldiers and the July war broke out".<a href="#cite_note-MEMRI-20231011-572">[565]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Kataeb_Party" title="Kataeb Party">Kataeb Party</a> took a similar stance and condemned the use of Lebanese territory by non-state actors for launching attacks on Israel.<a href="#cite_note-MEMRI-20231011-572">[565]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS">better source needed</a>] On 4 December 2023, Hamas announced the organization's official establishment in Lebanon. The Lebanon-based unit was named the "al-Aqsa Flood Vanguards unit".<a href="#cite_note-573">[566]</a><a href="#cite_note-MEMRI-20231212-574">[567]</a> The establishment of the Vanguards during the <a href="/wiki/2023_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel">2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel</a> faced severe criticism from various political figures and factions within Lebanon. Many argued that such an organization, with potential military implications, could infringe upon Lebanon's sovereignty and violate international resolutions, particularly the <a href="/wiki/Taif_Agreement" title="Taif Agreement">Taif Agreement</a>. Critics, including members of the Christian <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Forces" title="Lebanese Forces">Lebanese Forces</a> Party and other political figures, voiced concerns about a potential recurrence of historical issues related to armed Palestinian factions operating from Lebanese territory.<a href="#cite_note-MEMRI-20231212-574">[567]</a><a href="#cite_note-Al-Aqsa-26">[24]</a> Screens at <a href="/wiki/Beirut%E2%80%93Rafic_Hariri_International_Airport" title="Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport">Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport</a> were hacked allegedly by the Christian group <a href="/wiki/Jnud_al-Rab" title="Jnud al-Rab">Jnud al-Rab</a> to display an anti-Hezbollah message. Jnud al-Rab denied any involvement.<a href="#cite_note-575">[568]</a> On 28 January 2024, <a href="/wiki/Bechara_Boutros_al-Rahi" title="Bechara Boutros al-Rahi">Bechara Boutros al-Rahi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maronite_Patriarch" class="mw-redirect" title="Maronite Patriarch">Maronite Patriarch</a> and head of the <a href="/wiki/Maronite_Church" title="Maronite Church">Maronite Church</a>, stated that residents of southern Lebanon refuse to be used as "sacrificial lambs" in what he described as a "culture of death", implicitly referencing Hezbollah's border activities. He described the hardships faced by the people, including psychological strain and disrupted education for children, and said they refuse to be hostages or human shields.<a href="#cite_note-576">[569]</a> On 24 March 2024, a video showed a nun at a Lebanese Christian school asking students to pray for Hezbollah men defending Lebanon. The video went viral, with some praising the video and others criticizing it.<a href="#cite_note-577">[570]</a> <a href="/wiki/Palestinians_in_Lebanon" title="Palestinians in Lebanon">Palestinians</a> in <a href="/wiki/Shatila_refugee_camp" title="Shatila refugee camp">Shatila refugee camp</a> told <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a> that they would fight on the side of Hezbollah and the <a href="/wiki/Axis_of_Resistance" title="Axis of Resistance">Axis of Resistance</a> in a war against Israel, but worried for their families and civilians as they feared that Israel would deliberately target densely populated civilian areas.<a href="#cite_note-578">[571]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iraq">Iraq</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war#Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war § Iraq</a></div> On 9 January 2024, the <a href="/wiki/Kata%27ib_Hezbollah" title="Kata'ib Hezbollah">Kata'ib Hezbollah</a> spokesperson Jafar al-Husseini warned that the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Resistance_in_Iraq" title="Islamic Resistance in Iraq">Islamic Resistance in Iraq</a> would help Hezbollah fight Israel if war erupted between the two sides.<a href="#cite_note-579">[572]</a> This statement was a few weeks after the Islamic Resistance in Iraq claimed responsibility for a drone attack on a <a href="/wiki/Karish_gas_field" title="Karish gas field">Karish rig</a> which Lebanon <a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Lebanese_maritime_border_dispute" title="Israeli–Lebanese maritime border dispute">claims to hold sovereignty to</a>.<a href="#cite_note-580">[573]</a> On 23 June 2024, the spokesperson to <a href="/wiki/Kata%27ib_Sayyid_al-Shuhada" title="Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada">Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada</a> Kadhem al-Fartousi said the brigade will join Hezbollah's side if Israel decides to launch a full-blown war in Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-581">[574]</a><a href="#cite_note-582">[575]</a> On 24 June 2024, <a href="/wiki/Qais_al-Khazali" class="mw-redirect" title="Qais al-Khazali">Qais al-Khazali</a>, the leader of <a href="/wiki/Asa%27ib_Ahl_al-Haq" title="Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq">Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq</a>, stated in a televised speech that if the US continued to support Israel in expanding the war to Lebanon and Hezbollah, the group would begin to attack US interests in Iraq and the Middle East.<a href="#cite_note-583">[576]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Q._Brown,_Jr.,_Chairman_of_the_Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff,_traveled_to_Tel_Aviv,_Israel_and_Amman,_Jordan_on_17_to_19_December_2023_-_22.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Charles_Q._Brown%2C_Jr.%2C_Chairman_of_the_Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff%2C_traveled_to_Tel_Aviv%2C_Israel_and_Amman%2C_Jordan_on_17_to_19_December_2023_-_22.jpg/220px-Charles_Q._Brown%2C_Jr.%2C_Chairman_of_the_Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff%2C_traveled_to_Tel_Aviv%2C_Israel_and_Amman%2C_Jordan_on_17_to_19_December_2023_-_22.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Charles_Q._Brown%2C_Jr.%2C_Chairman_of_the_Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff%2C_traveled_to_Tel_Aviv%2C_Israel_and_Amman%2C_Jordan_on_17_to_19_December_2023_-_22.jpg/330px-Charles_Q._Brown%2C_Jr.%2C_Chairman_of_the_Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff%2C_traveled_to_Tel_Aviv%2C_Israel_and_Amman%2C_Jordan_on_17_to_19_December_2023_-_22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Charles_Q._Brown%2C_Jr.%2C_Chairman_of_the_Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff%2C_traveled_to_Tel_Aviv%2C_Israel_and_Amman%2C_Jordan_on_17_to_19_December_2023_-_22.jpg/440px-Charles_Q._Brown%2C_Jr.%2C_Chairman_of_the_Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff%2C_traveled_to_Tel_Aviv%2C_Israel_and_Amman%2C_Jordan_on_17_to_19_December_2023_-_22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7848" data-file-height="5717" /></a><figcaption>US secretary of defense <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Austin" title="Lloyd Austin">Lloyd Austin</a> and Israeli defense minister <a href="/wiki/Yoav_Gallant" title="Yoav Gallant">Yoav Gallant</a> in Tel Aviv, Israel, 18 December 2023</figcaption></figure> On 4 November 2023, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a> <a href="/wiki/Antony_Blinken" title="Antony Blinken">Antony Blinken</a> thanked prime minister <a href="/wiki/Najib_Mikati" title="Najib Mikati">Najib Mikati</a> during a meeting in <a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Amman</a> "in preventing Lebanon from being pulled into a war that the Lebanese people do not want".<a href="#cite_note-584">[577]</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense">United States Secretary of Defense</a> <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Austin" title="Lloyd Austin">Lloyd Austin</a> expressed concern about Israel's role in ongoing tensions with Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-585">[578]</a> On 30 September 2024, <a href="/wiki/The_Pentagon" title="The Pentagon">the Pentagon</a> said it would be deploying a "few thousand" more troops to the Middle East.<a href="#cite_note-586">[579]</a> On 1 October 2024, Defense Secretary <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Austin" title="Lloyd Austin">Lloyd Austin</a> told Israeli defense minister <a href="/wiki/Yoav_Gallant" title="Yoav Gallant">Yoav Gallant</a> that the United States supports Israel's <a href="/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon">ground offensive against Hezbollah</a> in southern Lebanon.<a href="#cite_note-587">[580]</a> The U.S. Embassy in Beirut announced on 27 September 2024 that it was "not evacuating U.S. citizens at this time."<a href="#cite_note-588">[581]</a> In response, U.S. Representative <a href="/wiki/Rashida_Tlaib" title="Rashida Tlaib">Rashida Tlaib</a> stated, the State Department was "leaving Americans behind and failing to protect their own citizens".<a href="#cite_note-589">[582]</a> American citizens in Lebanon stated they were being treated like "lesser US citizens".<a href="#cite_note-590">[583]</a> Lebanese Americans filed a class-action lawsuit against the State Department in the hopes of expediting an evacuation.<a href="#cite_note-591">[584]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_states">Other states</h3></div> <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_the_Armed_Forces_(France)" title="Minister of the Armed Forces (France)">French Armed Forces Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Lecornu" title="Sébastien Lecornu">Sébastien Lecornu</a> announced that <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> would donate dozens of <a href="/wiki/Armored_car_(military)" title="Armored car (military)">armoured vehicles</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_military" class="mw-redirect" title="Lebanese military">Lebanese military</a> to help it carry out patrol missions.<a href="#cite_note-592">[585]</a> Since June 2024, the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_ministries" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign ministries">foreign ministries</a> of <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>,<a href="#cite_note-593">[586]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>,<a href="#cite_note-594">[587]</a> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a><a href="#cite_note-595">[588]</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a><a href="#cite_note-596">[589]</a> issued statements urging their citizens to leave Lebanon due to fears of an escalation of the conflict. The <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Armed_Forces" title="Canadian Armed Forces">Canadian Armed Forces</a> said that it was planning to evacuate its 20,000 citizens from Lebanon in the event of an escalation, although it would require support from its allies.<a href="#cite_note-597">[590]</a> On 8 November 2023, two men were arrested by Brazilian police in <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a> following a warning from <a href="/wiki/Mossad" title="Mossad">Mossad</a> that Hezbollah was planning an attack against the country's <a href="/wiki/Jews_in_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Jews in Brazil">Jewish community</a>. Searches were also conducted in <a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia" title="Brasília">Brasília</a> and <a href="/wiki/Minas_Gerais" title="Minas Gerais">Minas Gerais</a> in connection with the alleged plot.<a href="#cite_note-598">[591]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economic">Economic</h3></div> As a result of the fighting, <a href="/wiki/Swiss_International_Air_Lines" title="Swiss International Air Lines">Swiss International Air Lines</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a> suspended flights to <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, while Lebanon's flag carrier <a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Airlines" title="Middle East Airlines">Middle East Airlines</a> relocated five of its 24 aircraft to <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> as a precaution. Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom advised against travelling to Lebanon, whilst the British embassy withdrew family members of its staff.<a href="#cite_note-599">[592]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Humanitarian_response">Humanitarian response</h3></div> The Lebanon Humanitarian Fund launched its reserve allocation that includes up to four million US dollars to support its partners to help aid those who have been displaced or still in conflict zones.<a href="#cite_note-ReliefWeb-2023-600">[593]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_projectile_attacks_from_Lebanon_on_Israel_and_the_Golan_Heights" title="List of projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights">List of projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Outline of the Gaza war">Outline of the Gaza war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_insurgency_in_South_Lebanon" title="Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon">Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamas_in_Lebanon" title="Hamas in Lebanon">Hamas in Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_shellings" title="2023 Israel–Lebanon shellings">2023 Israel–Lebanon shellings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Displacement_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Displacement during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict">Displacement during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-lower-alpha" style="column-width: 100%;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> Despite the ceasefire calling for Israel's full withdrawal, Israel maintained an occupation force in parts of Southern Lebanon </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> Fired by Netanyahu as defense minister on 5 November 2024 </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> With 521 Hezbollah deaths confirmed as of 18 November 2024,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/hezbollah-says-4-members-killed-in-idf-airstrike-yesterday-that-targeted-its-media-chief/">[1]</a> including 67 in Syria,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.syriahr.com/en/321581/">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240114134220/https://www.syriahr.com/en/321581/">Archived</a> 14 January 2024 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.syriahr.com/en/345681/">[3]</a> a total of 449 were confirmed to have died in Lebanon </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> (per Hezbollah, Hamas, PIJ and Lebanese Health Ministry)<a href="#cite_note-40">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-casleb-41">[39]</a> <ul><li>449+ Hezbollah members in Lebanon<a href="#cite_note-42">[c]</a> (including 2 Saraya personnel)<a href="#cite_note-resistancebrigades-13">[11]</a></li> <li>40 Palestinian militants 25 killed (8 Oct 2023–31 March 2024; on the border),<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/longform/2024/4/15/mapping-israel-lebanon-cross-border-attacks">[4]</a> 7 killed (2 Jan 2024; in Beirut),<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.barrons.com/news/israel-firing-in-south-lebanon-kills-200-since-start-of-gaza-war-d7b2b73c">[5]</a> 7 killed (3 April–15 June 2024; on the border),<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/en/spotlight-on-terrorism-hezbollah-lebanon-and-syria-april-1-8-2024/">[6]</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1413030/us-withholds-bomb-shipment-to-israel-over-rafah-concerns-day-215-of-the-gaza-war.html">[7]</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/en/spotlight-on-terrorism-hezbollah-lebanon-and-syria-may-12-20-2024/">[8]</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/en/spotlight-on-terrorism-hezbollah-lebanon-and-syria-may-27-june-3-2024/">[9]</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1417425/one-killed-one-injured-in-drone-strike-on-moto-in-south-lebanon-day-253-of-the-gaza-war.html">[10]</a> and a Hamas official assassinated on 9 August,<a href="#cite_note-43">[40]</a> total of 40 reported killed</li> <li>20 Amal Movement members<a href="#cite_note-44">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[43]</a></li> <li>16 Islamic Group members<a href="#cite_note-three-killed-in-south-lebanon-strikes-47">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[46]</a></li> <li>3 Islamic Azz Brigades fighters<a href="#cite_note-iran-update-january-14-2024-1">[1]</a></li> <li>44 Lebanese security forces members<a href="#cite_note-50">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[50]</a></li> <li>1 <a href="/wiki/Eagles_of_the_Whirlwind" title="Eagles of the Whirlwind">Eagles of the Whirlwind</a> fighter<a href="#cite_note-54">[51]</a></li> <li>984+ civilians (including 248+ children and 736+ women)<a href="#cite_note-55">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera20240924-58">[55]</a></li></ul> (610 killed until 15 September 2024 and 1,952+ killed since 16 September 2024)<a href="#cite_note-59">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[57]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">needs update</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-casualties-62">^ <a href="#cite_ref-casualties_62-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-casualties_62-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-casualties_62-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-casualties_62-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-casualties_62-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-casualties_62-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-casualties_62-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-casualties_62-7">h</a> Including casualties during the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)">Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> (per <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Observatory_for_Human_Rights" title="Syrian Observatory for Human Rights">Syrian Observatory for Human Rights</a>)<a href="#cite_note-cassyr2023-67">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-cassyr2024-68">[63]</a> <ul><li>290 Iran-backed militiamen</li> <li>83 Hezbollah fighters</li> <li>78 Syrian soldiers</li> <li>28 IRGC soldiers</li> <li>10 unidentified people</li> <li>68 civilians</li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-571"><a href="#cite_ref-571">^</a> Include all respondents who answered "very positive" and "somewhat positive" </li> </ol></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)</a>.</div></div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-january-14-2024">"Iran Update, January 14, 2024"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_War" title="Institute for the Study of War">Institute for the Study of War</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240115114935/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-january-14-2024">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+January+14%2C+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-january-14-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAri2024" class="citation news cs1">Ari, Lior Ben (8 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynetnews.com/article/hkvvexbjt">"Lebanese Amal movement opposed to Israel but otherwise independent"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ynet" title="Ynet">Ynetnews</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241007095224/https://www.ynetnews.com/article/hkvvexbjt">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 4 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ynetnews&rft.atitle=Lebanese+Amal+movement+opposed+to+Israel+but+otherwise+independent&rft.date=2024-02-08&rft.aulast=Ari&rft.aufirst=Lior+Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ynetnews.com%2Farticle%2Fhkvvexbjt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-national-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-national_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-national_3-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNada_Homsi2023" class="citation web cs1">Nada Homsi (31 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/10/30/fajr-forces-hezbollah-lebanon-israel/">"'We're with the resistance': Hezbollah allies the Fajr Forces join Lebanon–Israel front"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_National_(Abu_Dhabi)" title="The National (Abu Dhabi)">The National</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231112235901/https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/10/30/fajr-forces-hezbollah-lebanon-israel/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 November 2023. 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Retrieved 15 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Hamas+says+3+members+who+infiltrated+Israel+from+Lebanon+were+killed+in+IAF+strike&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fhamas-says-3-members-who-infiltrated-israel-from-lebanon-were-killed-in-iaf-strike%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-toi9oct-6"><a href="#cite_ref-toi9oct_6-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2023" class="citation web cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (9 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/mortars-fired-from-lebanon-infiltrators-killed-as-6-israelis-hurt-in-gunfight/">"Officer, 2 soldiers killed in clash with terrorists on Lebanon border; mortars fired"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231009170223/https://www.timesofisrael.com/mortars-fired-from-lebanon-infiltrators-killed-as-6-israelis-hurt-in-gunfight/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 October 2023. 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Retrieved 12 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+October+25%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-october-25-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arabnews.pk/node/2468371/middle-east">"Syrian air defenses intercept Israeli strikes in vicinity of Damascus, state media says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Arab_News" title="Arab News">Arab News</a> PK. 28 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arab+News+PK&rft.atitle=Syrian+air+defenses+intercept+Israeli+strikes+in+vicinity+of+Damascus%2C+state+media+says&rft.date=2024-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arabnews.pk%2Fnode%2F2468371%2Fmiddle-east&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/videos/world-news/hezbollah-blitz-forces-idf-to-transfer-largest-military-division-to-lebanon-border-from-gaza-watch-101707710148536.html">"Hezbollah Blitz Forces IDF To Transfer Largest Military Division To Lebanon Border From Gaza"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Times" title="Hindustan Times">Hindustan Times</a>. 12 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240212174114/https://www.hindustantimes.com/videos/world-news/hezbollah-blitz-forces-idf-to-transfer-largest-military-division-to-lebanon-border-from-gaza-watch-101707710148536.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+Blitz+Forces+IDF+To+Transfer+Largest+Military+Division+To+Lebanon+Border+From+Gaza&rft.date=2024-02-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Fvideos%2Fworld-news%2Fhezbollah-blitz-forces-idf-to-transfer-largest-military-division-to-lebanon-border-from-gaza-watch-101707710148536.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-inn20231015-30">^ <a href="#cite_ref-inn20231015_30-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inn20231015_30-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inn.co.il/news/616826">"אמתי גרנות, בנו של ראש ישיבת 'אורות שאול', נהרג מפגיעת טיל נ"ט בגבול הצפון"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Arutz_Sheva" title="Arutz Sheva">Arutz Sheva</a> (in Hebrew). 15 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231016142310/https://www.inn.co.il/news/616826">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arutz+Sheva&rft.atitle=%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%99+%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA%2C+%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%95+%D7%A9%D7%9C+%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9+%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%91%D7%AA+%27%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA+%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%27%2C+%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%92+%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%AA+%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9C+%D7%A0%22%D7%98+%D7%91%D7%92%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C+%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inn.co.il%2Fnews%2F616826&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-jpost20231015-31">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jpost20231015_31-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-jpost20231015_31-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-768404">"Two Israelis murdered by Hezbollah anti-tank fire, IDF strikes Lebanon"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 15 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231016084946/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-768404">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Two+Israelis+murdered+by+Hezbollah+anti-tank+fire%2C+IDF+strikes+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-768404&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aje.io/c55wcp?update=3055464">"Israeli soldier succumbs to wounds sustained in Hezbollah attack"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_English" title="Al Jazeera English">Al Jazeera</a>. 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israeli+soldier+succumbs+to+wounds+sustained+in+Hezbollah+attack&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Fc55wcp%3Fupdate%3D3055464&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aje.io/8mqpai?update=2888920">"Israel's war on Gaza updates: Troops met with Hamas fire in Rafah operation: Israel–Palestine conflict"</a>. 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Retrieved 9 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israel%27s+war+on+Gaza+updates%3A+Troops+met+with+Hamas+fire+in+Rafah+operation%3A+Israel%E2%80%93Palestine+conflict&rft.date=2024-05-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2F8mqpai%3Fupdate%3D2888920&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-INN12-34">^ <a href="#cite_ref-INN12_34-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-INN12_34-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/378206">"Cleared for publication: Deputy IDF Commander killed on Lebanon border"</a>. Israel National News. 9 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013011906/https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/378206">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Israel+National+News&rft.atitle=Cleared+for+publication%3A+Deputy+IDF+Commander+killed+on+Lebanon+border&rft.date=2023-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.israelnationalnews.com%2Fnews%2F378206&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-jpost20231216-35">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jpost20231216_35-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-jpost20231216_35-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-778304">"Lebanon drone kills IDF soldier; Hezbollah, IDF continue tensions"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 16 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231216213015/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-778304">Archived</a> from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Lebanon+drone+kills+IDF+soldier%3B+Hezbollah%2C+IDF+continue+tensions&rft.date=2023-12-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-778304&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTom_O'Connor2024" class="citation web cs1">Tom O'Connor (19 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsweek.com/israel-mountain-unit-fight-lebanon-syria-borders-1880948">"Hezbollah "ready to resist" new Israeli unit sent to Lebanon, Syria borders"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240320005116/https://www.newsweek.com/israel-mountain-unit-fight-lebanon-syria-borders-1880948">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+%22ready+to+resist%22+new+Israeli+unit+sent+to+Lebanon%2C+Syria+borders&rft.date=2024-03-19&rft.au=Tom+O%27Connor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Fisrael-mountain-unit-fight-lebanon-syria-borders-1880948&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aje.io/dp807f?update=2954943">"Israeli soldier killed in northern Israel"</a>. Al Jazeera. 6 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240606162408/https://aje.io/dp807f?update=2954943">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israeli+soldier+killed+in+northern+Israel&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Fdp807f%3Fupdate%3D2954943&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/hezbollah-fires-200-rockets-launches-20-drones-in-major-attack-on-north/">"Soldier killed as Hezbollah fires 200 rockets, 20 drones in major attack on north"</a>. Times of Israel. 4 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240704191037/https://www.timesofisrael.com/hezbollah-fires-200-rockets-launches-20-drones-in-major-attack-on-north/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Soldier+killed+as+Hezbollah+fires+200+rockets%2C+20+drones+in+major+attack+on+north&rft.date=2024-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fhezbollah-fires-200-rockets-launches-20-drones-in-major-attack-on-north%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMalloQiblawiDiamondKent2024" class="citation news cs1">Mallo, Charbel; Qiblawi, Tamara; Diamond, Jeremy; Kent, Lauren; Picheta, Rob; Edwards, Christian; Regan, Helen (17 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2024/09/17/middleeast/lebanon-hezbollah-pagers-explosions-intl/index.html">"Israel behind deadly pager explosions that targeted Hezbollah and injured thousands in Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240919060924/https://edition.cnn.com/2024/09/17/middleeast/lebanon-hezbollah-pagers-explosions-intl/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 September 2024. Retrieved 22 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Israel+behind+deadly+pager+explosions+that+targeted+Hezbollah+and+injured+thousands+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-17&rft.aulast=Mallo&rft.aufirst=Charbel&rft.au=Qiblawi%2C+Tamara&rft.au=Diamond%2C+Jeremy&rft.au=Kent%2C+Lauren&rft.au=Picheta%2C+Rob&rft.au=Edwards%2C+Christian&rft.au=Regan%2C+Helen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2024%2F09%2F17%2Fmiddleeast%2Flebanon-hezbollah-pagers-explosions-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/the-death-toll-in-lebanon-crosses-3000-in-israeli-attacks-health-ministry-says">"The death toll in Lebanon crosses 3,000, Health Ministry says"</a>. 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Al Jazeera. 4 December 2024. <q>Israeli attacks on Lebanon have killed 4,047 people and wounded 16,638 others, Lebanese Health Minister Firass Abiad said in a televised address.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Death+toll+rises+in+Israel%27s+war+on+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F12%2F4%2Flive-surge-in-israeli-attacks-on-gaza-city-casualties-overwhelm-hospital&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNils_AdlerFarah_Najjar2024" class="citation web cs1">Nils Adler; Farah Najjar (9 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/9/israels-war-on-gaza-live-mediators-push-ceasefire-as-israel-bombs-schools/">"Hamas official killed in Israeli attack in Lebanon's Sidon: Reports"</a>. 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Retrieved 9 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hamas+official+killed+in+Israeli+attack+in+Lebanon%27s+Sidon%3A+Reports&rft.date=2024-08-09&rft.au=Nils+Adler&rft.au=Farah+Najjar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F9%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-mediators-push-ceasefire-as-israel-bombs-schools%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHamadiAbdallahFrakesHankins2024" class="citation news cs1">Hamadi, Ghadir; Abdallah, Muntasser; Frakes, Nicholas; Hankins, Amelia (22 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1411200/israeli-drone-shot-down-amal-fighter-killed-in-kfar-kila-day-199-of-the-gaza-war.html">"283 bodies recovered from mass grave at Nasser Hospital; Hezbollah shoots down Israeli drone: Day 199 of the Gaza war"</a>. L'Orient Today. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240422185242/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1411200/israeli-drone-shot-down-amal-fighter-killed-in-kfar-kila-day-199-of-the-gaza-war.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 April 2024. Retrieved 22 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+Today&rft.atitle=283+bodies+recovered+from+mass+grave+at+Nasser+Hospital%3B+Hezbollah+shoots+down+Israeli+drone%3A+Day+199+of+the+Gaza+war&rft.date=2024-04-22&rft.aulast=Hamadi&rft.aufirst=Ghadir&rft.au=Abdallah%2C+Muntasser&rft.au=Frakes%2C+Nicholas&rft.au=Hankins%2C+Amelia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1411200%2Fisraeli-drone-shot-down-amal-fighter-killed-in-kfar-kila-day-199-of-the-gaza-war.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLe_Poidevin2024" class="citation news cs1">Le Poidevin, Olivia (6 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415962/israeli-strikes-on-health-workers-in-southern-lebanon-extremely-alarming-says-human-rights-watch.html">"Concerns grow as more health and rescue workers killed in Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon"</a>. L'Orient Today.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+Today&rft.atitle=Concerns+grow+as+more+health+and+rescue+workers+killed+in+Israeli+strikes+in+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft.aulast=Le+Poidevin&rft.aufirst=Olivia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1415962%2Fisraeli-strikes-on-health-workers-in-southern-lebanon-extremely-alarming-says-human-rights-watch.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAbdallahSejaanFrakesAbou_Aljoud2024" class="citation news cs1">Abdallah, Muntasser; Sejaan, Marguerita; Frakes, Nicholas; Abou Aljoud, Sally; Chaaban, Tasnim; Abu-Fadel, Romy (14 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1417300/day-252.html">"Gallant rejects French initiative for peace on the Israeli–Lebanese border: Day 252 of the Gaza war"</a>. L'Orient Today. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240620171117/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1417300/day-252.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+Today&rft.atitle=Gallant+rejects+French+initiative+for+peace+on+the+Israeli%E2%80%93Lebanese+border%3A+Day+252+of+the+Gaza+war&rft.date=2024-06-14&rft.aulast=Abdallah&rft.aufirst=Muntasser&rft.au=Sejaan%2C+Marguerita&rft.au=Frakes%2C+Nicholas&rft.au=Abou+Aljoud%2C+Sally&rft.au=Chaaban%2C+Tasnim&rft.au=Abu-Fadel%2C+Romy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1417300%2Fday-252.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-three-killed-in-south-lebanon-strikes-47">^ <a href="#cite_ref-three-killed-in-south-lebanon-strikes_47-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-three-killed-in-south-lebanon-strikes_47-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1414682/three-killed-in-south-lebanon-strikes-arrests-in-murder-of-transwoman-tiktoker-drug-smuggler-everything-you-need-to-know-to-start-your-wednesday.html">Three killed in south Lebanon strikes, arrests in murder of transwoman, TikToker drug smuggler: Everything you need to know to start your Wednesday</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240522152803/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1414682/three-killed-in-south-lebanon-strikes-arrests-in-murder-of-transwoman-tiktoker-drug-smuggler-everything-you-need-to-know-to-start-your-wednesday.html">Archived</a> 22 May 2024 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> L'Orient Today (22 May 2024) </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYassineHayek2024" class="citation news cs1">Yassine, Mohammed; Hayek, Caroline (27 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1408497/in-hebbarieh-villagers-enter-the-war-against-their-will.html">"In Hebbarieh, villagers enter the war against their will"</a>. L'Orient Today.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+Today&rft.atitle=In+Hebbarieh%2C+villagers+enter+the+war+against+their+will&rft.date=2024-03-27&rft.aulast=Yassine&rft.aufirst=Mohammed&rft.au=Hayek%2C+Caroline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1408497%2Fin-hebbarieh-villagers-enter-the-war-against-their-will.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAl_JoudDagherEl_Hage2024" class="citation news cs1">Al Joud, Sally Abou; Dagher, Layal; El Hage, Anne-Marie (22 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1418020/israels-bombardment-of-south-lebanon-resumes-after-quiet-morning-gaza-war-day-260.html">"Israel fires 2 missiles at eastern edge of Saida: Gaza war, day 260"</a>. L'Orient Today. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240624024812/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1418020/israels-bombardment-of-south-lebanon-resumes-after-quiet-morning-gaza-war-day-260.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2024. Retrieved 24 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+Today&rft.atitle=Israel+fires+2+missiles+at+eastern+edge+of+Saida%3A+Gaza+war%2C+day+260&rft.date=2024-06-22&rft.aulast=Al+Joud&rft.aufirst=Sally+Abou&rft.au=Dagher%2C+Layal&rft.au=El+Hage%2C+Anne-Marie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1418020%2Fisraels-bombardment-of-south-lebanon-resumes-after-quiet-morning-gaza-war-day-260.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nna-leb.gov.lb/en/justice-law/754824/israeli-gunfire-kills-lebanese-soldier-injures-ano">"ISRAELI GUNFIRE KILLS LEBANESE SOLDIER, INJURES ANOTHER IN SOUTHERN LEBANON"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_News_Agency_(Lebanon)" title="National News Agency (Lebanon)">National News Agency (Lebanon)</a>. 26 January 2025. Retrieved 26 January 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+News+Agency+%28Lebanon%29&rft.atitle=ISRAELI+GUNFIRE+KILLS+LEBANESE+SOLDIER%2C+INJURES+ANOTHER+IN+SOUTHERN+LEBANON&rft.date=2025-01-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nna-leb.gov.lb%2Fen%2Fjustice-law%2F754824%2Fisraeli-gunfire-kills-lebanese-soldier-injures-ano&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccanherald.com/world/lebanon-military-says-one-soldier-killed-18-hurt-in-israeli-strike-on-army-centre-3289899">"Lebanon military says one soldier killed, 18 hurt in Israeli strike on army centre"</a>. Reuters. 24 November 2024 – via Deccan Herald.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lebanon+military+says+one+soldier+killed%2C+18+hurt+in+Israeli+strike+on+army+centre&rft.date=2024-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanherald.com%2Fworld%2Flebanon-military-says-one-soldier-killed-18-hurt-in-israeli-strike-on-army-centre-3289899&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2024/11/20/lebanese-army-says-soldier-dies-after-israeli-attack-on-vehicle-in-south">"Lebanese army says soldier dies after Israeli attack on vehicle in south"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Agence_France_Presse" class="mw-redirect" title="Agence France Presse">Agence France Presse</a>. 20 November 2024 – via Al Arabiya.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lebanese+army+says+soldier+dies+after+Israeli+attack+on+vehicle+in+south&rft.date=2024-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2024%2F11%2F20%2Flebanese-army-says-soldier-dies-after-israeli-attack-on-vehicle-in-south&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-hamas-hezbollah-latest-19-november-2024-beff99f84132dab5bb1154244a825e9b">"Israeli strike kills 3 Lebanese soldiers, army says"</a>. Associated Press. 19 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Israeli+strike+kills+3+Lebanese+soldiers%2C+army+says&rft.date=2024-11-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisrael-hamas-hezbollah-latest-19-november-2024-beff99f84132dab5bb1154244a825e9b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.news.cn/20240102/a8b890480f8f442e995470c98977b33f/c.html">"3 Hezbollah fighters killed in Lebanon–Israel border confrontations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Xinhua_News_Agency" title="Xinhua News Agency">Xinhua News Agency</a>. 2 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240108203653/https://english.news.cn/20240102/a8b890480f8f442e995470c98977b33f/c.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Xinhua+News+Agency&rft.atitle=3+Hezbollah+fighters+killed+in+Lebanon%E2%80%93Israel+border+confrontations&rft.date=2024-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.news.cn%2F20240102%2Fa8b890480f8f442e995470c98977b33f%2Fc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/11/28/live-fragile-truce-holds-in-lebanon-north-gaza-absolutely-terrifying?update=3354419">"Lebanon death toll from Israeli attacks nears 4,000"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_English" title="Al Jazeera English">Al Jazeera</a>. 28 November 2024. <q>Another 78 people were killed across Lebanon on Tuesday and 266 were wounded, according to the country's health ministry. This brings the death toll since the start of the war on Gaza and before the ceasefire early Wednesday to 3,961 people, it said, adding that 16,520 people were injured. At least 248 children and 736 women have been killed, with Tuesday's death toll mostly coming as a result of Israeli attacks on southern Lebanon. At least 222 health workers have been killed since October last year, with 330 others wounded and 94 hospitals impacted by attacks.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Lebanon+death+toll+from+Israeli+attacks+nears+4%2C000&rft.date=2024-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F11%2F28%2Flive-fragile-truce-holds-in-lebanon-north-gaza-absolutely-terrifying%3Fupdate%3D3354419&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRobinson2024" class="citation web cs1">Robinson, Lou (24 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/08/24/middleeast/hezbollah-weapons-visuals-intl-dg/index.html">"Hezbollah: What weapons does it have? A visual guide"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240824182827/https://www.cnn.com/2024/08/24/middleeast/hezbollah-weapons-visuals-intl-dg/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024. <q>Around 150 civilians have been killed in Israeli strikes, according to CNN's analysis of publicly available figures.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Hezbollah%3A+What+weapons+does+it+have%3F+A+visual+guide&rft.date=2024-08-24&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Lou&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F08%2F24%2Fmiddleeast%2Fhezbollah-weapons-visuals-intl-dg%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240817-lebanon-health-ministry-at-least-nine-dead-in-israeli-strike">"Lebanon says 10 Syrians killed in Israeli strike on south"</a>. <a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24</a>. 17 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240817172847/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240817-lebanon-health-ministry-at-least-nine-dead-in-israeli-strike">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2024. Retrieved 17 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Lebanon+says+10+Syrians+killed+in+Israeli+strike+on+south&rft.date=2024-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20240817-lebanon-health-ministry-at-least-nine-dead-in-israeli-strike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-aljazeera20240924-58">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera20240924_58-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera20240924_58-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMarsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Marsi, Federica (24 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/24/israel-attacks-lebanon-live-global-calls-for-restraint-as-492-killed">"Death toll in Israeli attacks on Lebanon rises: Health Ministry"</a>. Al Jazeera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240924000730/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/24/israel-attacks-lebanon-live-global-calls-for-restraint-as-492-killed">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 24 September 2024. <q>The death toll from Israeli attacks across Lebanon since Monday has risen to 558, including 50 children and 94 women, according to Lebanon's Health Minister Firass Abiad. He added that at least 1,835 people were wounded in Israeli air raids that hit Beirut and southern Lebanon.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Death+toll+in+Israeli+attacks+on+Lebanon+rises%3A+Health+Ministry&rft.date=2024-09-24&rft.aulast=Marsi&rft.aufirst=Federica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F24%2Fisrael-attacks-lebanon-live-global-calls-for-restraint-as-492-killed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrasSiddiqui2024" class="citation web cs1">Uras, Umut; Siddiqui, Usaid (22 October 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/10/22/live-scenes-of-terror-in-northern-gaza-as-israel-bombs-beirut">"Latest casualty figures from Israeli attacks on Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 22 October 2024. <q>These are the latest casualty figures issued by the Lebanese Health Ministry: At least 1,952 people have been killed since Israel escalated its attacks on Lebanon in mid-September. At least 2,546 people in Lebanon have been killed, including at least 140 children and 270 women, and 11,862 wounded since the start of Israeli-Hezbollah cross-border attacks in October last year.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Latest+casualty+figures+from+Israeli+attacks+on+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-10-22&rft.aulast=Uras&rft.aufirst=Umut&rft.au=Siddiqui%2C+Usaid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F10%2F22%2Flive-scenes-of-terror-in-northern-gaza-as-israel-bombs-beirut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.net/amp/news/2024/9/28/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9">"الصحة اللبنانية تعلن حصيلة جديدة لضحايا العدوان الإسرائيلي"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_Arabic" title="Al Jazeera Arabic">Al Jazeera Arabic</a> (in Arabic). 28 September 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241005214738/https://www.aljazeera.net/amp/news/2024/9/28/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera+Arabic&rft.atitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%86+%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9+%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9+%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A&rft.date=2024-09-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.net%2Famp%2Fnews%2F2024%2F9%2F28%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25D8%25A8%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%2586-%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B5%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25AC%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fabian-20241225-63">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fabian-20241225_63-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fabian-20241225_63-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fabian-20241225_63-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2024" class="citation web cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (25 December 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/3800-hezbollah-operatives-killed-in-lebanon-including-44-since-ceasefire-idf-estimate/">"3,800 Hezbollah operatives killed in Lebanon, including 44 since ceasefire — IDF estimate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a>. Retrieved 25 December 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=3%2C800+Hezbollah+operatives+killed+in+Lebanon%2C+including+44+since+ceasefire+%E2%80%94+IDF+estimate&rft.date=2024-12-25&rft.aulast=Fabian&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2F3800-hezbollah-operatives-killed-in-lebanon-including-44-since-ceasefire-idf-estimate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fabian-20241128-64">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fabian-20241128_64-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fabian-20241128_64-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2024" class="citation news cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (28 November 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-estimates-it-killed-some-3500-hezbollah-operatives-during-conflict/">"IDF estimates it killed some 3,500 Hezbollah operatives during conflict"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a>. Retrieved 28 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+estimates+it+killed+some+3%2C500+Hezbollah+operatives+during+conflict&rft.date=2024-11-28&rft.aulast=Fabian&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-estimates-it-killed-some-3500-hezbollah-operatives-during-conflict%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/hezbollah-said-to-estimate-up-to-4000-fighters-may-have-been-killed-in-war/">"Hezbollah said to estimate up to 4,000 fighters killed in war it initiated"</a>. www.timesofisrael.com. 28 November 2024. Retrieved 28 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.timesofisrael.com&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+said+to+estimate+up+to+4%2C000+fighters+killed+in+war+it+initiated&rft.date=2024-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fhezbollah-said-to-estimate-up-to-4000-fighters-may-have-been-killed-in-war%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReutersHezbollahRecovery-66">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReutersHezbollahRecovery_66-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReutersHezbollahRecovery_66-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLaila_BassamTom_PerryMaya_Gebeily2024" class="citation news cs1">Laila Bassam; Tom Perry; Maya Gebeily (27 November 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-faces-long-recovery-officials-fear-thousands-fighters-lost-israel-2024-11-27/">"Still counting its dead, Hezbollah faces long road to recover from war"</a>. Reuters. Retrieved 28 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Still+counting+its+dead%2C+Hezbollah+faces+long+road+to+recover+from+war&rft.date=2024-11-27&rft.au=Laila+Bassam&rft.au=Tom+Perry&rft.au=Maya+Gebeily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fhezbollah-faces-long-recovery-officials-fear-thousands-fighters-lost-israel-2024-11-27%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-cassyr2023-67"><a href="#cite_ref-cassyr2023_67-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syriahr.com/en/321581/">"Death toll update: Three civilians including woman and her son killed in Israeli airstrikes on the vicinity of Aleppo international airport"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Observatory_for_Human_Rights" title="Syrian Observatory for Human Rights">Syrian Observatory for Human Rights</a>. 31 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240114134220/https://www.syriahr.com/en/321581/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2024. Retrieved 31 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Death+toll+update%3A+Three+civilians+including+woman+and+her+son+killed+in+Israeli+airstrikes+on+the+vicinity+of+Aleppo+international+airport&rft.date=2023-12-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2Fen%2F321581%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-cassyr2024-68">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cassyr2024_68-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cassyr2024_68-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syriahr.com/en/350028/">"Including child and Syrian Red Crescent volunteer: Israeli strikes on crossings between Syria and Lebanon leave seven persons dead"</a>. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 27 November 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Syrian+Observatory+for+Human+Rights&rft.atitle=Including+child+and+Syrian+Red+Crescent+volunteer%3A+Israeli+strikes+on+crossings+between+Syria+and+Lebanon+leave+seven+persons+dead&rft.date=2024-11-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2Fen%2F350028%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-shinbet1-70">^ <a href="#cite_ref-shinbet1_70-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-shinbet1_70-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/authorities-name-44-soldiers-30-police-officers-killed-in-hamas-attack/">"Authorities name 816 soldiers, 68 police officers killed in Gaza war"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008151607/https://www.timesofisrael.com/authorities-name-44-soldiers-30-police-officers-killed-in-hamas-attack/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2024. <q>Twenty-nine soldiers, including a local security officer, have also been killed in attacks claimed by Lebanon's Hezbollah and allied terror groups on northern Israel since the fighting started. 51 soldiers were killed during ground operations in Lebanon... The military's list also includes... a soldier killed due to malfunctioning ammunition on the Lebanon border, two soldiers killed in a tank accident in northern Israel...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Authorities+name+816+soldiers%2C+68+police+officers+killed+in+Gaza+war&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fauthorities-name-44-soldiers-30-police-officers-killed-in-hamas-attack%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/woman-75-critically-wounded-in-november-hezbollah-rocket-attack-dies-of-wounds/">"Woman, 75, critically injured in November Hezbollah rocket attack, dies of wounds"</a>. The Times of Israel. Retrieved 12 January 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Woman%2C+75%2C+critically+injured+in+November+Hezbollah+rocket+attack%2C+dies+of+wounds&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fwoman-75-critically-wounded-in-november-hezbollah-rocket-attack-dies-of-wounds%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-rcna132693">"Violence spikes in West Bank as Blinken aims to limit spread of conflict"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a>. 7 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240108125007/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-rcna132693">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2024. <q>Hezbollah began attacking Israel's northern border in October, targeting Israeli vehicles, command centers and settlements. The militant group alleged in an infographic on Saturday that it caused 2,000 Israeli casualties</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Violence+spikes+in+West+Bank+as+Blinken+aims+to+limit+spread+of+conflict&rft.date=2024-01-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Flive-blog%2Fisrael-hamas-war-live-updates-rcna132693&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dtm.iom.int/reports/lebanon-mobility-snapshot-round-58-31-10-2024">"Lebanon – Mobility Snapshot – Round 58 – 31-10-2024"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Migration" title="International Organization for Migration">IOM</a>. Retrieved 3 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOM&rft.atitle=Lebanon+%E2%80%93+Mobility+Snapshot+%E2%80%93+Round+58+%E2%80%93+31-10-2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdtm.iom.int%2Freports%2Flebanon-mobility-snapshot-round-58-31-10-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMotamediUras2024" class="citation web cs1">Motamedi, Maziar; Uras, Umut (25 October 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/10/25/live-israel-accused-of-massacre-in-new-jabalia-raid-strikes-hit-beirut">"Ceasefire is Lebanon's priority, says PM Mikati"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 25 October 2024. <q>Lebanon's caretaker PM Mikati says his government's priority is reaching "a ceasefire and deterring the Israeli aggression". In a meeting with Blinken, he said there are more than 1.4 million people who have been displaced from the areas that are being attacked by Israel.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Ceasefire+is+Lebanon%27s+priority%2C+says+PM+Mikati&rft.date=2024-10-25&rft.aulast=Motamedi&rft.aufirst=Maziar&rft.au=Uras%2C+Umut&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F10%2F25%2Flive-israel-accused-of-massacre-in-new-jabalia-raid-strikes-hit-beirut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dtm.iom.int/reports/mobility-snapshot-round-66-05-12-2024?close=true">"Mobility Snapshot – Round 66 – 05-12-2024"</a>. 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Retrieved 30 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Israeli+Special+Forces+Launch+Raids+Into+Lebanon+Ahead+of+Expected+Ground+Incursion&rft.date=2024-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-special-forces-launch-raids-into-lebanon-ahead-of-possible-ground-incursion-bf2fe94d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"></li><li style="margin-bottom:.5em; display:block;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/israel-hezbollah-live-updates-hamas-leader-lebanon-killed-strike-hits-rcna173218">"Live updates: Israeli ground operation in Lebanon appears to have begun, U.S. officials say"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Huge+scale+and+impact+of+Israeli+incursions+over+Lebanon+skies+revealed&rft.date=2022-06-09&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Chulov&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Fjun%2F09%2Fhuge-scale-and-impact-of-israeli-incursions-over-lebanon-skies-revealed-research-overflights&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Al-Jazeera-2023-119">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Al-Jazeera-2023_119-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Al-Jazeera-2023_119-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/6/israel-intercepts-rocket-fired-from-southern-lebanon-military">"Israel says more than 30 rockets fired from southern Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a>. 6 April 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230406123353/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/6/israel-intercepts-rocket-fired-from-southern-lebanon-military">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 6 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israel+says+more+than+30+rockets+fired+from+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F4%2F6%2Fisrael-intercepts-rocket-fired-from-southern-lebanon-military&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNN3-120">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CNN3_120-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CNN3_120-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CNN3_120-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGreeneGoldQiblawi2023" class="citation news cs1">Greene, Richard Allen; Gold, Hadas; Qiblawi, Tamara (6 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/06/middleeast/lebanon-rockets-israel-intl/index.html">"Dozens of rockets fired from Lebanon into Israel after raids on al-Aqsa mosque"</a>. 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Retrieved 6 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Dozens+of+rockets+fired+from+Lebanon+into+Israel+after+raids+on+al-Aqsa+mosque&rft.date=2023-04-06&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=Richard+Allen&rft.au=Gold%2C+Hadas&rft.au=Qiblawi%2C+Tamara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2023%2F04%2F06%2Fmiddleeast%2Flebanon-rockets-israel-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEmanuel_Fabian2023" class="citation news cs1">Emanuel Fabian (15 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-fires-warning-shots-as-lebanese-lawmaker-leads-group-across-israeli-border/">"Lebanese lawmaker leads group across Israeli border; IDF fires warning shots"</a>. 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Retrieved 27 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Lebanese+lawmaker+leads+group+across+Israeli+border%3B+IDF+fires+warning+shots&rft.date=2023-07-15&rft.au=Emanuel+Fabian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fidf-fires-warning-shots-as-lebanese-lawmaker-leads-group-across-israeli-border%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-aj9oct2023-122">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aj9oct2023_122-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-aj9oct2023_122-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/9/hezbollah-fires-on-israel-after-several-members-killed-in-shelling">"Hezbollah fires on Israel after several members killed in shelling"</a>. 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Retrieved 24 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+fires+on+Israel+after+several+members+killed+in+shelling&rft.date=2023-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F10%2F9%2Fhezbollah-fires-on-israel-after-several-members-killed-in-shelling&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/10/violence-escalates-between-israel-and-lebanons-hezbollah-amid-gaza-assault">"Violence escalates between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah amid Gaza assault"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Violence+escalates+between+Israel+and+Lebanon%27s+Hezbollah+amid+Gaza+assault&rft.date=2023-12-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F12%2F10%2Fviolence-escalates-between-israel-and-lebanons-hezbollah-amid-gaza-assault&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/9/25/mapping-10000-cross-border-attacks-between-israel-and-lebanon">"Mapping 10,000 cross-border attacks between Israel and Lebanon"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Mapping+10%2C000+cross-border+attacks+between+Israel+and+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F9%2F25%2Fmapping-10000-cross-border-attacks-between-israel-and-lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters20240416-125">^ <a href="#cite_ref-reuters20240416_125-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-reuters20240416_125-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-strikes-lebanon-kill-three-including-hezbollah-commander-sources-say-2024-04-16/">"Israeli strikes in Lebanon kill three including Hezbollah commander, sources say"</a>. 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Retrieved 24 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israeli+strikes+in+Lebanon+kill+three+including+Hezbollah+commander%2C+sources+say&rft.date=2024-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-strikes-lebanon-kill-three-including-hezbollah-commander-sources-say-2024-04-16%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-leb-displace-126"><a href="#cite_ref-leb-displace_126-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reliefweb.int/report/lebanon/lebanon-flash-update-25-escalation-hostilities-south-lebanon-23-august-2024">"Lebanon: Flash Update #25 – Escalation of hostilities in South Lebanon, as of 23 August 2024 – Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Office_for_the_Coordination_of_Humanitarian_Affairs" title="United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs">United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs</a>. 27 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240923020751/https://reliefweb.int/report/lebanon/lebanon-flash-update-25-escalation-hostilities-south-lebanon-23-august-2024">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+Nations+Office+for+the+Coordination+of+Humanitarian+Affairs&rft.atitle=Lebanon%3A+Flash+Update+%2325+%E2%80%93+Escalation+of+hostilities+in+South+Lebanon%2C+as+of+23+August+2024+%E2%80%93+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freliefweb.int%2Freport%2Flebanon%2Flebanon-flash-update-25-escalation-hostilities-south-lebanon-23-august-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKeller-Lynn2024" class="citation news cs1">Keller-Lynn, Carrie (27 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/rocket-strike-on-israeli-soccer-field-raises-risk-of-escalation-with-hezbollah-69943fd8?mod=hp_lead_pos6">"Deadly Rocket Strike on Soccer Field Raises Risk of Escalation with Hezbollah"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240728012312/https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/rocket-strike-on-israeli-soccer-field-raises-risk-of-escalation-with-hezbollah-69943fd8?mod=hp_lead_pos6">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 27 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Deadly+Rocket+Strike+on+Soccer+Field+Raises+Risk+of+Escalation+with+Hezbollah&rft.date=2024-07-27&rft.aulast=Keller-Lynn&rft.aufirst=Carrie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Frocket-strike-on-israeli-soccer-field-raises-risk-of-escalation-with-hezbollah-69943fd8%3Fmod%3Dhp_lead_pos6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBeaumont2024" class="citation news cs1">Beaumont, Peter (21 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/aug/21/hezbollah-fires-rockets-drones-israel-golan-heights-lebanon">"Hezbollah launches barrage of rockets and drones towards Israel"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+launches+barrage+of+rockets+and+drones+towards+Israel&rft.date=2024-08-21&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Beaumont&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2Farticle%2F2024%2Faug%2F21%2Fhezbollah-fires-rockets-drones-israel-golan-heights-lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/israel-pager-explosions-walkie-talkies-hezbollah-b2615113.html">"The Hezbollah pager attacks prove that Israel has no strategy for peace"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=The+Hezbollah+pager+attacks+prove+that+Israel+has+no+strategy+for+peace&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fvoices%2Fisrael-pager-explosions-walkie-talkies-hezbollah-b2615113.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/israel-hamas-war/article-821375">"Netanyahu on Hezbollah: We're not waiting for threats, we're pre-empting them"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 23 September 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240925013034/https://www.jpost.com/israel-hamas-war/article-821375">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2024. Retrieved 25 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Netanyahu+on+Hezbollah%3A+We%27re+not+waiting+for+threats%2C+we%27re+pre-empting+them&rft.date=2024-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fisrael-hamas-war%2Farticle-821375&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c72ppnzyr2eo">"Lebanon FM fears intensification of Israeli Hezbollah offensive"</a>. BBC. 13 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240926023838/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c72ppnzyr2eo">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2024. Retrieved 24 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Lebanon+FM+fears+intensification+of+Israeli+Hezbollah+offensive&rft.date=2024-05-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc72ppnzyr2eo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c30lpyl46z3o">"Bowen: Tactical triumph for Israel, but Hezbollah won't be deterred"</a>. BBC. 18 September 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240923080722/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c30lpyl46z3o">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2024. Retrieved 24 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Bowen%3A+Tactical+triumph+for+Israel%2C+but+Hezbollah+won%27t+be+deterred&rft.date=2024-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc30lpyl46z3o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/defense-news/article-772795">"Gallant threatens Hezbollah: 'What we can do in Gaza, we can do in Beirut'"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Gallant+threatens+Hezbollah%3A+%27What+we+can+do+in+Gaza%2C+we+can+do+in+Beirut%27&rft.date=2023-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fisrael-news%2Fdefense-news%2Farticle-772795&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/gallant-warns-if-hezbollah-isnt-deterred-israel-can-copy-paste-gaza-war-to-beirut/">"Gallant warns: If Hezbollah isn't deterred, Israel can 'copy-paste' Gaza war to Beirut"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Gallant%27s+US+trip+strengthens+potential+challenge+to+Israel%27s+Netanyahu&rft.date=2024-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F6%2F26%2Fgallants-us-trip-strengthens-potential-challenge-to-israels-netanyahu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/8/israel-hezbollah-exchange-fire-raising-regional-tensions">"Israel, Hezbollah exchange fire raising regional tensions"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a>. 8 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008101121/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/8/israel-hezbollah-exchange-fire-raising-regional-tensions">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 8 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Israel%2C+Hezbollah+exchange+fire+raising+regional+tensions&rft.date=2023-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F10%2F8%2Fisrael-hezbollah-exchange-fire-raising-regional-tensions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2023" class="citation news cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (8 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-artillery-strikes-targets-in-lebanon-as-mortar-shells-fired-toward-israel/">"IDF artillery strikes targets in Lebanon as mortar shells fired toward Israel"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008044429/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-artillery-strikes-targets-in-lebanon-as-mortar-shells-fired-toward-israel/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 8 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+artillery+strikes+targets+in+Lebanon+as+mortar+shells+fired+toward+Israel&rft.date=2023-10-08&rft.aulast=Fabian&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-artillery-strikes-targets-in-lebanon-as-mortar-shells-fired-toward-israel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Asharq-AlAwsat-138"><a href="#cite_ref-Asharq-AlAwsat_138-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/4591836-israel-army-fires-artillery-lebanon-hezbollah-claims-attack">"Israel Army Fires Artillery at Lebanon as Hezbollah Claims Attack"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Asharq_Al-Awsat" title="Asharq Al-Awsat">Asharq Al-Awsat</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008055038/https://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/4591836-israel-army-fires-artillery-lebanon-hezbollah-claims-attack">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 8 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asharq+Al-Awsat&rft.atitle=Israel+Army+Fires+Artillery+at+Lebanon+as+Hezbollah+Claims+Attack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.aawsat.com%2Farab-world%2F4591836-israel-army-fires-artillery-lebanon-hezbollah-claims-attack&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtv.com.lb/news/1393095">"Watch: Israeli bombing of Lebanese towns"</a>. <a href="/wiki/MTV_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV Lebanon">MTV Lebanon</a>. 9 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013011904/https://www.mtv.com.lb/news/1393095">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023. 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Retrieved 9 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israeli+military+says+its+troops+killed+gunmen+who+infiltrated+from+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-military-says-its-troops-killed-gunmen-who-infiltrated-lebanon-2023-10-09%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFZitun2023" class="citation news cs1">Zitun, Yoav (9 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynetnews.com/article/sk6119o11wa">"IDF strikes in Lebanon following terrorist infiltration into Israel"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ynetnews" class="mw-redirect" title="Ynetnews">Ynetnews</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013011907/https://www.ynetnews.com/article/sk6119o11wa">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023. 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Retrieved 9 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+fires+again+at+Israel%2C+spurring+fears+of+second+front&rft.date=2023-10-09&rft.aulast=Dress&rft.aufirst=Brad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fpolicy%2Fdefense%2F4246437-hezbollah-fires-israel-fears-second-front%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-gaza-hamas-airstrikes-hostages-bf6c42f84526c4d9416978c8effd932a">"Palestinians scramble for safety as Israel pounds sealed-off Gaza Strip to punish Hamas"</a>. 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Retrieved 11 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Palestinians+scramble+for+safety+as+Israel+pounds+sealed-off+Gaza+Strip+to+punish+Hamas&rft.date=2023-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisrael-palestinians-gaza-hamas-airstrikes-hostages-bf6c42f84526c4d9416978c8effd932a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newarab.com/news/more-1000-killed-israeli-blitz-gaza-strip">"More than 1,000 killed in Israeli blitz on Gaza Strip"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Arab" title="The New Arab">The New Arab</a>. 11 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013011908/https://www.newarab.com/news/israel-bombs-gaza-settlers-kill-4-palestinians-west-bank">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Arab&rft.atitle=More+than+1%2C000+killed+in+Israeli+blitz+on+Gaza+Strip&rft.date=2023-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newarab.com%2Fnews%2Fmore-1000-killed-israeli-blitz-gaza-strip&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOshin2023" class="citation news cs1">Oshin, Olafimihan (11 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/policy/international/4250085-israelis-urged-to-shelter-after-hostile-aircraft-enter-from-lebanon-in-north/">"Israel withdraws warning of incursion from Lebanon, cites 'human error'"</a>. The Hill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231011203741/https://thehill.com/policy/international/4250085-israelis-urged-to-shelter-after-hostile-aircraft-enter-from-lebanon-in-north/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Israel+withdraws+warning+of+incursion+from+Lebanon%2C+cites+%27human+error%27&rft.date=2023-10-11&rft.aulast=Oshin&rft.aufirst=Olafimihan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fpolicy%2Finternational%2F4250085-israelis-urged-to-shelter-after-hostile-aircraft-enter-from-lebanon-in-north%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-interception-on-lebanon-border-appears-to-be-false-alarm/">"IDF: Interception on Lebanon border appears to be false alarm"</a>. The Times of Israel. 11 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231011042134/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-interception-on-lebanon-border-appears-to-be-false-alarm/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF%3A+Interception+on+Lebanon+border+appears+to+be+false+alarm&rft.date=2023-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-interception-on-lebanon-border-appears-to-be-false-alarm%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://anash.org/war-expands-hezbollah-paratrooping-attack-from-lebanon/">"Scare in Northern Israel Turned Out to be False Alarm"</a>. Anash. 11 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013011909/https://anash.org/war-expands-hezbollah-paratrooping-attack-from-lebanon/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anash&rft.atitle=Scare+in+Northern+Israel+Turned+Out+to+be+False+Alarm&rft.date=2023-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fanash.org%2Fwar-expands-hezbollah-paratrooping-attack-from-lebanon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-says-when-time-comes-any-action-we-will-carry-it-out-2023-10-13/">"Hezbollah says 'when time comes for any action, we will carry it out'"</a>. Reuters. 13 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013122139/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-says-when-time-comes-any-action-we-will-carry-it-out-2023-10-13/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023. Retrieved 13 October 2023. <q>We will contribute to the confrontation within our plan... when the time comes for any action, we will carry it out.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+%27when+time+comes+for+any+action%2C+we+will+carry+it+out%27&rft.date=2023-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fhezbollah-says-when-time-comes-any-action-we-will-carry-it-out-2023-10-13%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-says-blast-causes-minor-section-of-lebanon-border-wall-troops-fire-artillery-in-response/">"IDF says blast causes minor section of Lebanon border wall; troops fire artillery in response"</a>. The Times of Israel. 13 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231014025734/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-says-blast-causes-minor-section-of-lebanon-border-wall-troops-fire-artillery-in-response/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2023. Retrieved 13 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+says+blast+causes+minor+section+of+Lebanon+border+wall%3B+troops+fire+artillery+in+response&rft.date=2023-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-says-blast-causes-minor-section-of-lebanon-border-wall-troops-fire-artillery-in-response%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-publishes-footage-of-drone-strike-on-lebanon-border-infiltrators/">"IDF publishes footage of drone strike on Lebanon border infiltrators"</a>. The Times of Israel. 14 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231014115235/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-publishes-footage-of-drone-strike-on-lebanon-border-infiltrators/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+publishes+footage+of+drone+strike+on+Lebanon+border+infiltrators&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-publishes-footage-of-drone-strike-on-lebanon-border-infiltrators%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Khaleej-Times-2023-10-14-153">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Khaleej-Times-2023-10-14_153-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Khaleej-Times-2023-10-14_153-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Khaleej-Times-2023-10-14_153-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khaleejtimes.com/world/mena/hezbollah-says-it-attacked-5-israeli-outposts-in-disputed-shebaa-farms-area">"Hezbollah says it attacked 5 Israeli outposts in disputed Shebaa Farms area"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Khaleej_Times" title="Khaleej Times">Khaleej Times</a>. Reuters/AFP. 14 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231014151703/https://www.khaleejtimes.com/world/mena/hezbollah-says-it-attacked-5-israeli-outposts-in-disputed-shebaa-farms-area">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Khaleej+Times&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+it+attacked+5+Israeli+outposts+in+disputed+Shebaa+Farms+area&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.khaleejtimes.com%2Fworld%2Fmena%2Fhezbollah-says-it-attacked-5-israeli-outposts-in-disputed-shebaa-farms-area&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAtallahHomsi2023" class="citation web cs1">Atallah, Nada Maucourant; Homsi, Nada (14 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/10/14/hezbollah-heavily-bombards-israeli-positions-with-mortars-and-guided-missiles/">"Israel shelling killed two civilians in South Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_National_(Abu_Dhabi)" title="The National (Abu Dhabi)">The National</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231015223527/https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/10/14/hezbollah-heavily-bombards-israeli-positions-with-mortars-and-guided-missiles/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National&rft.atitle=Israel+shelling+killed+two+civilians+in+South+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft.aulast=Atallah&rft.aufirst=Nada+Maucourant&rft.au=Homsi%2C+Nada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenationalnews.com%2Fmena%2Flebanon%2F2023%2F10%2F14%2Fhezbollah-heavily-bombards-israeli-positions-with-mortars-and-guided-missiles%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKhalid2023" class="citation web cs1">Khalid, Tuqa (15 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/10/15/Casualties-reported-in-attack-on-Israeli-village-Shtula-near-border-with-Lebanon">"Israel's military strikes Lebanon targets after Hezbollah claims fire on border town"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Arabiya_English" title="Al Arabiya English">Al Arabiya English</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231015113953/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/10/15/Casualties-reported-in-attack-on-Israeli-village-Shtula-near-border-with-Lebanon">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Arabiya+English&rft.atitle=Israel%27s+military+strikes+Lebanon+targets+after+Hezbollah+claims+fire+on+border+town&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft.aulast=Khalid&rft.aufirst=Tuqa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2023%2F10%2F15%2FCasualties-reported-in-attack-on-Israeli-village-Shtula-near-border-with-Lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/hezbollah-claims-responsibility-for-deadly-missile-attacks-on-north/">"Hezbollah claims responsibility for deadly missile attacks on north"</a>. The Times of Israel. 15 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231015082811/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/hezbollah-claims-responsibility-for-deadly-missile-attacks-on-north/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+claims+responsibility+for+deadly+missile+attacks+on+north&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fhezbollah-claims-responsibility-for-deadly-missile-attacks-on-north%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/10/15/Peacekeeping-force-UNIFIL-says-headquarters-in-south-Lebanon-hit-by-a-rocket">"Peacekeeping force UNIFIL says headquarters in south Lebanon hit by a rocket"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al-Arabiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Arabiya">al-Arabiya</a>. 15 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231017163029/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/10/15/Peacekeeping-force-UNIFIL-says-headquarters-in-south-Lebanon-hit-by-a-rocket">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=al-Arabiya&rft.atitle=Peacekeeping+force+UNIFIL+says+headquarters+in+south+Lebanon+hit+by+a+rocket&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2023%2F10%2F15%2FPeacekeeping-force-UNIFIL-says-headquarters-in-south-Lebanon-hit-by-a-rocket&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters20231207-158">^ <a href="#cite_ref-reuters20231207_158-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-reuters20231207_158-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGebeilyDeutschClarke2023" class="citation news cs1">Gebeily, Maya; Deutsch, Anthony; Clarke, David (7 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/graphics/ISRAEL-LEBANON/JOURNALIST/akveabxrzvr/">"Reuters journalist Issam Abdallah killed by Israeli tank, investigation finds"</a>. Reuters. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240203011707/https://www.reuters.com/graphics/ISRAEL-LEBANON/JOURNALIST/akveabxrzvr/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Reuters+journalist+Issam+Abdallah+killed+by+Israeli+tank%2C+investigation+finds&rft.date=2023-12-07&rft.aulast=Gebeily&rft.aufirst=Maya&rft.au=Deutsch%2C+Anthony&rft.au=Clarke%2C+David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fgraphics%2FISRAEL-LEBANON%2FJOURNALIST%2Fakveabxrzvr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWard2023" class="citation news cs1">Ward, Euan (13 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/13/world/middleeast/lebanon-israel-reuters-issam-abdullah-killed.html">"A Reuters cameraman is killed and six other journalists are injured near Lebanon's southern border"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231015001927/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/13/world/middleeast/lebanon-israel-reuters-issam-abdullah-killed.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Reuters+cameraman+is+killed+and+six+other+journalists+are+injured+near+Lebanon%27s+southern+border.&rft.date=2023-10-13&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Ward&rft.aufirst=Euan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F10%2F13%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2Flebanon-israel-reuters-issam-abdullah-killed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Neumann-2023-160"><a href="#cite_ref-Neumann-2023_160-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNeumann2023" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Neumann, Julia (14 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taz.de/!5966384/">"Pressefreiheit im Israel-Gaza-Krieg: Journalistinnen als Zielscheibe"</a> [Freedom of the press in the Israel–Gaza war : journalists as targets]. Die Tageszeitung (in German). <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0931-9085">0931-9085</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231018162757/https://taz.de/Pressefreiheit-im-Israel-Gaza-Krieg/!5966384/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Die+Tageszeitung&rft.atitle=Pressefreiheit+im+Israel-Gaza-Krieg%3A+Journalistinnen+als+Zielscheibe&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft.issn=0931-9085&rft.aulast=Neumann&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftaz.de%2F%215966384%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Obituary-2023-161"><a href="#cite_ref-Obituary-2023_161-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/obituary-reuters-issam-abdallah-covered-worlds-biggest-events-with-bravery-2023-10-14/">"Obituary: Reuters' Issam Abdallah covered the world's biggest events with bravery and insight"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 15 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231014235624/https://www.reuters.com/world/obituary-reuters-issam-abdallah-covered-worlds-biggest-events-with-bravery-2023-10-14/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Reuters%27+Issam+Abdallah+covered+the+world%27s+biggest+events+with+bravery+and+insight&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fobituary-reuters-issam-abdallah-covered-worlds-biggest-events-with-bravery-2023-10-14%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFahimChamaaFrancisDadouch2023" class="citation news cs1">Fahim, Kareem; Chamaa, Mohamad El; Francis, Ellen; Dadouch, Sarah (14 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/13/israel-gaza-war-lebanon-journalists/">"Reuters journalist killed in southern Lebanon by Israeli strike, colleagues say"</a>. Washington Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231025203306/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/13/israel-gaza-war-lebanon-journalists/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Reuters+journalist+killed+in+southern+Lebanon+by+Israeli+strike%2C+colleagues+say&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft.aulast=Fahim&rft.aufirst=Kareem&rft.au=Chamaa%2C+Mohamad+El&rft.au=Francis%2C+Ellen&rft.au=Dadouch%2C+Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2F10%2F13%2Fisrael-gaza-war-lebanon-journalists%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-apnews20231014-163"><a href="#cite_ref-apnews20231014_163-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-journalists-israel-afp-reuters-issam-abdallah-d07fc338e98934135d85734d71c4ec49">"A Reuters videographer killed in southern Lebanon by Israeli shelling is laid to rest"</a>. Associated Press. 14 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231109120033/https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-journalists-israel-afp-reuters-issam-abdallah-d07fc338e98934135d85734d71c4ec49">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=A+Reuters+videographer+killed+in+southern+Lebanon+by+Israeli+shelling+is+laid+to+rest&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Flebanon-journalists-israel-afp-reuters-issam-abdallah-d07fc338e98934135d85734d71c4ec49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bassam-164">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bassam_164-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bassam_164-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGauthier-VillarsBassamPerry2024" class="citation news cs1">Gauthier-Villars, David; Bassam, Laila; Perry, Tom (14 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-tank-strike-killed-clearly-identifiable-reuters-reporter-un-report-2024-03-13/">"Israeli tank strike killed 'clearly identifiable' Reuters reporter – UN report"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240313175103/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-tank-strike-killed-clearly-identifiable-reuters-reporter-un-report-2024-03-13/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israeli+tank+strike+killed+%27clearly+identifiable%27+Reuters+reporter+%E2%80%93+UN+report&rft.date=2024-03-14&rft.aulast=Gauthier-Villars&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Bassam%2C+Laila&rft.au=Perry%2C+Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-tank-strike-killed-clearly-identifiable-reuters-reporter-un-report-2024-03-13%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChehayeb2023" class="citation news cs1">Chehayeb, Kareem (31 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231101005723/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/amnesty-international-israeli-forces-wounded-lebanese-civilians-white-104521713">"Amnesty International says Israeli forces wounded Lebanese civilians with white phosphorus"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/amnesty-international-israeli-forces-wounded-lebanese-civilians-white-104521713">the original</a> on 1 November 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Amnesty+International+says+Israeli+forces+wounded+Lebanese+civilians+with+white+phosphorus&rft.date=2023-10-31&rft.aulast=Chehayeb&rft.aufirst=Kareem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Famnesty-international-israeli-forces-wounded-lebanese-civilians-white-104521713&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AmnestyLebanonWP-166">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AmnestyLebanonWP_166-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AmnestyLebanonWP_166-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2023/10/lebanon-evidence-of-israels-unlawful-use-of-white-phosphorus-in-southern-lebanon-as-cross-border-hostilities-escalate/">"Lebanon: Evidence of Israel's unlawful use of white phosphorus in southern Lebanon as cross-border hostilities escalate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a>. 31 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231031230812/https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2023/10/lebanon-evidence-of-israels-unlawful-use-of-white-phosphorus-in-southern-lebanon-as-cross-border-hostilities-escalate/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amnesty+International&rft.atitle=Lebanon%3A+Evidence+of+Israel%27s+unlawful+use+of+white+phosphorus+in+southern+Lebanon+as+cross-border+hostilities+escalate&rft.date=2023-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org%2Fen%2Flatest%2Fnews%2F2023%2F10%2Flebanon-evidence-of-israels-unlawful-use-of-white-phosphorus-in-southern-lebanon-as-cross-border-hostilities-escalate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231017-israel-thwarts-infiltration-bid-from-lebanon-killing-four-army">"Israel thwarts infiltration bid from Lebanon, killing four: army"</a>. <a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24</a>. 17 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231017163043/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231017-israel-thwarts-infiltration-bid-from-lebanon-killing-four-army">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Israel+thwarts+infiltration+bid+from+Lebanon%2C+killing+four%3A+army&rft.date=2023-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20231017-israel-thwarts-infiltration-bid-from-lebanon-killing-four-army&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://efe.com/en/latest-news/2023-10-17/at-least-four-killed-in-lebanon-near-israel-border-red-cross-says/">"At least four killed in Lebanon near Israel border, Red Cross says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/EFE" title="EFE">EFE</a>. 17 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231018003609/https://efe.com/en/latest-news/2023-10-17/at-least-four-killed-in-lebanon-near-israel-border-red-cross-says/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EFE&rft.atitle=At+least+four+killed+in+Lebanon+near+Israel+border%2C+Red+Cross+says&rft.date=2023-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fefe.com%2Fen%2Flatest-news%2F2023-10-17%2Fat-least-four-killed-in-lebanon-near-israel-border-red-cross-says%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-israel-hezbollah-clashes-cadccde8c6ce5400ee36fd12d3bfea52">"Clashes erupt again on the Lebanon–Israel border after an anti-tank missile is fired from Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. 17 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231017102326/https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-israel-hezbollah-clashes-cadccde8c6ce5400ee36fd12d3bfea52">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Clashes+erupt+again+on+the+Lebanon%E2%80%93Israel+border+after+an+anti-tank+missile+is+fired+from+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Flebanon-israel-hezbollah-clashes-cadccde8c6ce5400ee36fd12d3bfea52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-military-says-killed-four-people-who-tried-infiltrate-lebanon-plant-2023-10-17/">"Lebanon–Israel border clashes escalate, 5 Hezbollah fighters killed"</a>. Reuters. 17 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231017164644/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-military-says-killed-four-people-who-tried-infiltrate-lebanon-plant-2023-10-17/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Lebanon%E2%80%93Israel+border+clashes+escalate%2C+5+Hezbollah+fighters+killed&rft.date=2023-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-military-says-killed-four-people-who-tried-infiltrate-lebanon-plant-2023-10-17%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The-New-Arab-2023-171">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The-New-Arab-2023_171-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The-New-Arab-2023_171-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The-New-Arab-2023_171-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The-New-Arab-2023_171-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The-New-Arab-2023_171-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newarab.com/news/second-journalist-killed-israel-fire-lebanon">"Second journalist killed by Israel fire in Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Arab" title="The New Arab">The New Arab</a>. 20 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231021183736/https://www.newarab.com/news/second-journalist-killed-israel-fire-lebanon">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Arab&rft.atitle=Second+journalist+killed+by+Israel+fire+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newarab.com%2Fnews%2Fsecond-journalist-killed-israel-fire-lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231019-un-says-one-killed-in-cross-border-fire-in-south-lebanon">"Lebanon army says Israel killed member of 'journalist team'"</a>. France 24. 19 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231020011313/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231019-un-says-one-killed-in-cross-border-fire-in-south-lebanon">Archived</a> from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Lebanon+army+says+Israel+killed+member+of+%27journalist+team%27&rft.date=2023-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20231019-un-says-one-killed-in-cross-border-fire-in-south-lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-DavarDisplaced-173"><a href="#cite_ref-DavarDisplaced_173-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFZvi2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Zvi, Assaf (7 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.davar1.co.il/501396/">"1,489 harogim, 133 hatofim adain be'eza: hatzi shena lamlachamet harvot barzel" <bdi lang="he">1,489 הרוגים, 133 חטופים עדיין בעזה: חצי שנה למלחמת חרבות ברזל</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/Davar" title="Davar">Davar</a> (in Hebrew). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240627155653/https://www.davar1.co.il/501396/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2024. Retrieved 8 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Davar&rft.atitle=1%2C489+harogim%2C+133+hatofim+adain+be%27eza%3A+hatzi+shena+lamlachamet+harvot+barzel+1%2C489+%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%9D%2C+133+%D7%97%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D+%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F+%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94%3A+%D7%97%D7%A6%D7%99+%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94+%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA+%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA+%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%96%D7%9C&rft.date=2024-04-07&rft.aulast=Zvi&rft.aufirst=Assaf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.davar1.co.il%2F501396%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-announces-evacuation-plan-kiryat-shmona-city-near-lebanese-border-defense-2023-10-20/">"Israel announces evacuation plan for Kiryat Shmona city near Lebanese border"</a>. Reuters. 20 October 2024. Retrieved 2 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israel+announces+evacuation+plan+for+Kiryat+Shmona+city+near+Lebanese+border&rft.date=2024-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisrael-announces-evacuation-plan-kiryat-shmona-city-near-lebanese-border-defense-2023-10-20%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2023" class="citation web cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (21 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/anti-tank-missile-fired-at-israeli-village-on-lebanese-border-drone-strike-hits-launchers/">"Anti-tank missile fired at Israeli village on Lebanese border; drone strike hits launchers"</a>. The Times of Israel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231026085019/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/anti-tank-missile-fired-at-israeli-village-on-lebanese-border-drone-strike-hits-launchers/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Anti-tank+missile+fired+at+Israeli+village+on+Lebanese+border%3B+drone+strike+hits+launchers&rft.date=2023-10-21&rft.aulast=Fabian&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fanti-tank-missile-fired-at-israeli-village-on-lebanese-border-drone-strike-hits-launchers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2023" class="citation web cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (21 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-video-shows-airstrike-against-missile-squad-on-lebanese-border/">"IDF video shows airstrike against missile squad on Lebanese border"</a>. The Times of Israel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231026074451/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-video-shows-airstrike-against-missile-squad-on-lebanese-border/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+video+shows+airstrike+against+missile+squad+on+Lebanese+border&rft.date=2023-10-21&rft.aulast=Fabian&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-video-shows-airstrike-against-missile-squad-on-lebanese-border%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2023" class="citation web cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (22 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-hits-hezbollah-posts-in-south-lebanon-says-soldier-seriously-hurt-in-missile-attack/">"IDF hits Hezbollah posts in south Lebanon, says soldier seriously hurt in missile attack"</a>. The Times of Israel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231021214626/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-hits-hezbollah-posts-in-south-lebanon-says-soldier-seriously-hurt-in-missile-attack/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+hits+Hezbollah+posts+in+south+Lebanon%2C+says+soldier+seriously+hurt+in+missile+attack&rft.date=2023-10-22&rft.aulast=Fabian&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-hits-hezbollah-posts-in-south-lebanon-says-soldier-seriously-hurt-in-missile-attack%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-iran-update-october-29-2023-178">^ <a href="#cite_ref-iran-update-october-29-2023_178-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iran-update-october-29-2023_178-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-october-29-2023">"Iran Update, October 29, 2023"</a>. Institute for the Study of War. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231102042927/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-october-29-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+October+29%2C+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-october-29-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-iran-update-november-2-2023-179"><a href="#cite_ref-iran-update-november-2-2023_179-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-2-2023">"Iran Update, November 2, 2023"</a>. Institute for the Study of War. 2 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231104080525/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-2-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+November+2%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-11-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-november-2-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/hassan-nasrallah-hezbollah-hamas-israel-cf7d6969db43e5d902580546ac4e4c22">"Lebanon's militant Hezbollah leader threatens escalation with Israel as its war with Hamas rages on"</a>. Associated Press. 3 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103172744/https://apnews.com/article/hassan-nasrallah-hezbollah-hamas-israel-cf7d6969db43e5d902580546ac4e4c22">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 3 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Lebanon%27s+militant+Hezbollah+leader+threatens+escalation+with+Israel+as+its+war+with+Hamas+rages+on&rft.date=2023-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fhassan-nasrallah-hezbollah-hamas-israel-cf7d6969db43e5d902580546ac4e4c22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67304185">"Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah makes first speech on Israel-Gaza war"</a>. BBC News. 3 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103014612/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67304185">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 3 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+chief+Hassan+Nasrallah+makes+first+speech+on+Israel-Gaza+war&rft.date=2023-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-67304185&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKhan2023" class="citation web cs1">Khan, Adan (5 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news9live.com/videos/world-videos/hezbollah-shoots-down-israeli-drone-in-nabatieh-region-2341533">"Hezbollah shoots down Israeli drone in Nabatieh region"</a>. News Nine. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231105132259/https://www.news9live.com/videos/world-videos/hezbollah-shoots-down-israeli-drone-in-nabatieh-region-2341533">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 5 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News+Nine&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+shoots+down+Israeli+drone+in+Nabatieh+region&rft.date=2023-11-05&rft.aulast=Khan&rft.aufirst=Adan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news9live.com%2Fvideos%2Fworld-videos%2Fhezbollah-shoots-down-israeli-drone-in-nabatieh-region-2341533&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231106144647/https://www.nidaalwatan.com/article/221505-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88-%D8%AD%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9">"بالفيديو: حطام مسيّرة إسرائيلية في النبطية"</a> [Video: Wreckage of an Israeli drone in Nabatieh]. Nida al Watan (in Arabic). 5 November 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nidaalwatan.com/article/221505-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88-%D8%AD%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9">the original</a> on 6 November 2023. 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Retrieved 5 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Allisrael.com&rft.atitle=Escalation+in+the+north%3A+Israeli+civilian+killed+by+Hezbollah%2C+rockets+hit+Kiryat+Shmona&rft.date=2023-11-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fallisrael.com%2Fbrief%2Fescalation-in-the-north-israeli-civilian-killed-by-hezbollah-rockets-hit-kiryat-shmona&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-macaubusiness20231105-185">^ <a href="#cite_ref-macaubusiness20231105_185-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-macaubusiness20231105_185-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macaubusiness.com/four-wounded-in-israel-strike-on-lebanon-ambulances-rescuers/">"Four wounded in Israel strike on Lebanon ambulances: rescuers"</a>. Macau Business. Agence France-Presse. 5 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231105193610/https://www.macaubusiness.com/four-wounded-in-israel-strike-on-lebanon-ambulances-rescuers/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 5 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Macau+Business&rft.atitle=Four+wounded+in+Israel+strike+on+Lebanon+ambulances%3A+rescuers&rft.date=2023-11-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macaubusiness.com%2Ffour-wounded-in-israel-strike-on-lebanon-ambulances-rescuers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/woman-3-children-killed-israeli-airstrike-south-lebanon-104644462">"A woman and 3 children are killed by an Israeli airstrike in south Lebanon, local officials say"</a>. ABC News. Associated Press. 6 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231105192305/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/woman-3-children-killed-israeli-airstrike-south-lebanon-104644462">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 5 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=A+woman+and+3+children+are+killed+by+an+Israeli+airstrike+in+south+Lebanon%2C+local+officials+say&rft.date=2023-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fwoman-3-children-killed-israeli-airstrike-south-lebanon-104644462&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/301378">"Hezbollah fires rockets at Kiryat Shmona in response to killing of civilians"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Naharnet" title="Naharnet">Naharnet</a>. 5 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231105192928/https://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/301378">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 5 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Naharnet&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+fires+rockets+at+Kiryat+Shmona+in+response+to+killing+of+civilians&rft.date=2023-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naharnet.com%2Fstories%2Fen%2F301378&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jKCG5y7CfeA">Israeli govt says Israeli citizen killed in rockets fired by Hezbollah's retaliatory attack</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_English" title="Al Jazeera English">Al Jazeera English</a>. 6 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231107113118/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jKCG5y7CfeA&gl=US&hl=en">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023 – via <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Israeli+govt+says+Israeli+citizen+killed+in+rockets+fired+by+Hezbollah%27s+retaliatory+attack&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera+English&rft.date=2023-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DjKCG5y7CfeA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/hamas-says-launched-16-rockets-from-lebanon-at-israel-4551528">"Hamas Says Launched 16 Rockets From Lebanon At Israel"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NDTV" title="NDTV">NDTV</a>. <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">Agence France-Presse</a>. 6 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231106163721/https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/hamas-says-launched-16-rockets-from-lebanon-at-israel-4551528">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NDTV&rft.atitle=Hamas+Says+Launched+16+Rockets+From+Lebanon+At+Israel&rft.date=2023-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Fworld-news%2Fhamas-says-launched-16-rockets-from-lebanon-at-israel-4551528&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/israel-hamas-war-hezbollah-official-says-group-could-be-forced-into-wider-conflict-over-gaza-attacks-13002377">"Israel–Hamas war: Hezbollah official says group could be forced into wider conflict over Gaza attacks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a>. 7 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231107053534/https://news.sky.com/story/israel-hamas-war-hezbollah-official-says-group-could-be-forced-into-wider-conflict-over-gaza-attacks-13002377">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=Israel%E2%80%93Hamas+war%3A+Hezbollah+official+says+group+could+be+forced+into+wider+conflict+over+Gaza+attacks&rft.date=2023-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fisrael-hamas-war-hezbollah-official-says-group-could-be-forced-into-wider-conflict-over-gaza-attacks-13002377&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynetnews.com/article/skhvayj7a">"Anti-tank missiles target IDF border outpost, Israeli forces return artillery fire"</a>. Ynetnews. 10 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231111114720/https://www.ynetnews.com/article/skhvayj7a">Archived</a> from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ynetnews&rft.atitle=Anti-tank+missiles+target+IDF+border+outpost%2C+Israeli+forces+return+artillery+fire&rft.date=2023-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ynetnews.com%2Farticle%2Fskhvayj7a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-10-2023">"Iran Update, November 10, 2023"</a>. Institute for the Study of War. 10 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231117143905/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-10-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+November+10%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-november-10-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/4-idf-soldiers-seriously-wounded-by-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-drone-strike/">"4 IDF soldiers seriously wounded by Hezbollah anti-tank missile, drone strike"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a>. 10 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231111161022/https://www.timesofisrael.com/4-idf-soldiers-seriously-wounded-by-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-drone-strike/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=4+IDF+soldiers+seriously+wounded+by+Hezbollah+anti-tank+missile%2C+drone+strike&rft.date=2023-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2F4-idf-soldiers-seriously-wounded-by-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-drone-strike%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-arabnews20231111-194">^ <a href="#cite_ref-arabnews20231111_194-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-arabnews20231111_194-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arab.news/55y9j">"Israeli missile strike hits hospital in southern Lebanon"</a>. Arab News. 11 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231217095918/http://arab.news/55y9j">Archived</a> from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arab+News&rft.atitle=Israeli+missile+strike+hits+hospital+in+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farab.news%2F55y9j&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.annahar.com/arabic/section/76-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/288534/%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7-%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%89-%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%81-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%86">"'أمل' تنعى أحد عناصرها... قضى بقصف إسرائيليّ على بلدة رب ثلاثين"</a> ["Amal" mourns one of its members...who was killed by an Israeli bombing on the town of Rab Thilaine]. <a href="/wiki/An-Nahar" title="An-Nahar">An-Nahar</a> (in Arabic). 11 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231111162301/https://www.annahar.com/arabic/section/76-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/288534/%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7-%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%89-%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%81-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%86">Archived</a> from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=An-Nahar&rft.atitle=%27%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%84%27+%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%89+%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF+%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7...+%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%89+%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%81+%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%91+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89+%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9+%D8%B1%D8%A8+%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%86&rft.date=2023-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.annahar.com%2Farabic%2Fsection%2F76-%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A9%2F288534%2F%25D8%25A3%25D9%2585%25D9%2584-%25D8%25AA%25D9%2586%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A-%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AD%25D8%25AF-%25D8%25B9%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587%25D8%25A7-%25D9%2582%25D8%25B6%25D9%2589-%25D8%25A8%25D9%2582%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581-%25D8%25A5%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%258A-%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25A8%25D9%2584%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A8-%25D8%25AB%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AB%25D9%258A%25D9%2586&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231111171725/https://en.royanews.tv/news/46367/2023-11-11">"Second Shia militia group joins clashes on Lebanese border"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Roya_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Roya News">Roya News</a>. 11 November 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.royanews.tv/news/46367/2023-11-11">the original</a> on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Roya+News&rft.atitle=Second+Shia+militia+group+joins+clashes+on+Lebanese+border&rft.date=2023-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.royanews.tv%2Fnews%2F46367%2F2023-11-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20231112-197">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The-Jerusalem-Post-20231112_197-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The-Jerusalem-Post-20231112_197-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jpost.com/breaking-news/article-772861">"IDF hits targets in Lebanon after 21 Israelis wounded by Hezbollah"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 12 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231112130906/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-772861">Archived</a> from the original on 12 November 2023. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=IDF+hits+targets+in+Lebanon+after+21+Israelis+wounded+by+Hezbollah&rft.date=2023-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-772861&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-barrons20231113-198">^ <a href="#cite_ref-barrons20231113_198-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-barrons20231113_198-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barrons.com/articles/israel-power-company-says-worker-killed-by-strike-from-lebanon-23baace5">"Israel Power Company Says Worker Killed By Strike From Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Barron%27s" title="Barron's">Barron's</a>. <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">Agence France-Presse</a>. 13 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206081923/https://www.barrons.com/news/israel-power-company-says-worker-killed-by-strike-from-lebanon-23baace5">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Barron%27s&rft.atitle=Israel+Power+Company+Says+Worker+Killed+By+Strike+From+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barrons.com%2Farticles%2Fisrael-power-company-says-worker-killed-by-strike-from-lebanon-23baace5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-apnov12-199"><a href="#cite_ref-apnov12_199-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-lebanon-hezbollah-antitank-missile-hamas-gaza-88266c7dbbdf80adfe9157909a39dccb">"Missile fire from Lebanon wounds a utility work crew in northern Israel as the front heats up"</a>. Associated Press. 12 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231112223739/https://apnews.com/article/israel-lebanon-hezbollah-antitank-missile-hamas-gaza-88266c7dbbdf80adfe9157909a39dccb">Archived</a> from the original on 12 November 2023. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Missile+fire+from+Lebanon+wounds+a+utility+work+crew+in+northern+Israel+as+the+front+heats+up&rft.date=2023-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisrael-lebanon-hezbollah-antitank-missile-hamas-gaza-88266c7dbbdf80adfe9157909a39dccb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanon-front-with-israel-heats-up-stoking-fears-wider-war-2023-11-13/">"Lebanon front with Israel heats up, stoking fears of wider war"</a>. Reuters. 13 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231113163510/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanon-front-with-israel-heats-up-stoking-fears-wider-war-2023-11-13/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2023. Retrieved 13 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Lebanon+front+with+Israel+heats+up%2C+stoking+fears+of+wider+war&rft.date=2023-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Flebanon-front-with-israel-heats-up-stoking-fears-wider-war-2023-11-13%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-13-2023">"Iran Update, November 13, 2023"</a>. Institute for the Study of War. 13 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231121093141/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-13-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2023. Retrieved 14 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+November+13%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-november-13-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/Z1eyq-o1POY">Lebanese journalists came under Israeli air strike while on duty</a> (Short video). <a href="/wiki/TRT_World" title="TRT World">TRT World</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231114125433/https://www.youtube.com/shorts/Z1eyq-o1POY">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2023. Retrieved 14 November 2023 – via <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lebanese+journalists+came+under+Israeli+air+strike+while+on+duty&rft.pub=TRT+World&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fshorts%2FZ1eyq-o1POY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/en/operation-iron-swords-updated-to-1-p-m-november-14-2023/">"Operation Iron Swords (Updated to 1 p.m., November 14, 2023)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Intelligence_and_Terrorism_Information_Center" title="Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center">Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center</a>. 15 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231115094244/https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/en/operation-iron-swords-updated-to-1-p-m-november-14-2023/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 November 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Intelligence+and+Terrorism+Information+Center&rft.atitle=Operation+Iron+Swords+%28Updated+to+1+p.m.%2C+November+14%2C+2023%29&rft.date=2023-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.terrorism-info.org.il%2Fen%2Foperation-iron-swords-updated-to-1-p-m-november-14-2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-16-2023">"Iran Update, November 16, 2023"</a>. Institute for the Study of War. 16 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231117130627/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-16-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 17 November 2023. 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Retrieved 17 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arab+News&rft.atitle=Lebanese+army+leadership+doubts+grow+after+talks+fail&rft.date=2023-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farab.news%2Fpqerj&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nna-leb.gov.lb/en/justice-law/654798/islamic-resistance-we-targeted-enemy-s-hadab-yarou">"Islamic Resistance: We targeted enemy's Hadab Yaroun site and achieved direct hits"</a>. National News Agency. 13 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240217063838/https://www.nna-leb.gov.lb/en/justice-law/654798/islamic-resistance-we-targeted-enemy-s-hadab-yarou">Archived</a> from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Islamic+Resistance%3A+We+targeted+enemy%27s+Hadab+Yaroun+site+and+achieved+direct+hits&rft.date=2023-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nna-leb.gov.lb%2Fen%2Fjustice-law%2F654798%2Fislamic-resistance-we-targeted-enemy-s-hadab-yarou&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alhurra.com/lebanon/2023/11/17/%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A6-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A3-%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9">""خطة طوارئ" للأسوأ.. تواصل الاشتباكات على الحدود اللبنانية الإسرائيلية | الحرة"</a> [A “contingency plan” for the worst... Clashes continue on the Lebanese-Israeli border]. <a href="/wiki/Alhurra" title="Alhurra">Alhurra</a> (in Arabic). 17 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231116235627/https://www.alhurra.com/lebanon/2023/11/17/%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A6-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A3-%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Alhurra&rft.atitle=%22%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A9+%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A6%22+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A3..+%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9+%7C+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9&rft.date=2023-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alhurra.com%2Flebanon%2F2023%2F11%2F17%2F%25D8%25AE%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25B7%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6-%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25D8%25A3%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D8%25A3-%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B5%25D9%2584-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25D8%25A8%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A5%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thisisbeirut.com.lb/lebanon/198958">"Two Hezbollah Fighters Dead Following Shellings in South Lebanon"</a>. This is Beirut. 16 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231117133832/https://thisisbeirut.com.lb/lebanon/198958">Archived</a> from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=This+is+Beirut&rft.atitle=Two+Hezbollah+Fighters+Dead+Following+Shellings+in+South+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthisisbeirut.com.lb%2Flebanon%2F198958&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theatlasnews.co/conflict/2023/11/20/idf-base-suffers-heavy-damage-following-hezbollah-rocket-barrage/">"IDF Base Suffers Heavy Damage Following Hezbollah Rocket Barrage"</a>. Atlas. 20 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231120131334/https://theatlasnews.co/conflict/2023/11/20/idf-base-suffers-heavy-damage-following-hezbollah-rocket-barrage/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atlas&rft.atitle=IDF+Base+Suffers+Heavy+Damage+Following+Hezbollah+Rocket+Barrage&rft.date=2023-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheatlasnews.co%2Fconflict%2F2023%2F11%2F20%2Fidf-base-suffers-heavy-damage-following-hezbollah-rocket-barrage%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-774257">"IDF strikes Hezbollah targets in Lebanon"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 20 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231120215220/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-774257">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=IDF+strikes+Hezbollah+targets+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-774257&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/kCWsRfzH7uA">Israeli army targets St George Church in Southern Lebanon</a> (Short video). <a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Eye" title="Middle East Eye">Middle East Eye</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231124041226/https://www.youtube.com/shorts/kCWsRfzH7uA">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2023. 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IMLebanon (in Arabic). 20 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231120201637/https://www.imlebanon.org/2023/11/20/kabalan-kabalan-2/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMLebanon&rft.atitle=%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%3A+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81+%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%84+%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84&rft.date=2023-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imlebanon.org%2F2023%2F11%2F20%2Fkabalan-kabalan-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/11/21/Israel-strikes-south-Lebanon-elderly-woman-killed-">Israel strikes south Lebanon, elderly woman killed</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231121205848/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/11/21/Israel-strikes-south-Lebanon-elderly-woman-killed-">Archived</a> 21 November 2023 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 21 November 2023 via <a href="/wiki/Al_Arabiya_English" title="Al Arabiya English">Al Arabiya English</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/two-reporters-killed-near-lebanese-border-with-israel-lebanon-state-news-agency-2023-11-21/">"Israeli strike kills two reporters, third person in south Lebanon – state media, PM"</a>. Reuters. 21 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231121135023/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/two-reporters-killed-near-lebanese-border-with-israel-lebanon-state-news-agency-2023-11-21/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israeli+strike+kills+two+reporters%2C+third+person+in+south+Lebanon+%E2%80%93+state+media%2C+PM&rft.date=2023-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Ftwo-reporters-killed-near-lebanese-border-with-israel-lebanon-state-news-agency-2023-11-21%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khaleejtimes.com/world/mena/israeli-airstrikes-on-lebanon-kill-2-journalists-of-a-pan-arab-tv-station-4-palestinian-militants">"Israeli airstrikes on Lebanon kill 2 journalists of a pan-Arab TV station, 4 Palestinian militants"</a>. Khaleej Times. AP. 21 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231121153501/https://www.khaleejtimes.com/world/mena/israeli-airstrikes-on-lebanon-kill-2-journalists-of-a-pan-arab-tv-station-4-palestinian-militants">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Khaleej+Times&rft.atitle=Israeli+airstrikes+on+Lebanon+kill+2+journalists+of+a+pan-Arab+TV+station%2C+4+Palestinian+militants&rft.date=2023-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.khaleejtimes.com%2Fworld%2Fmena%2Fisraeli-airstrikes-on-lebanon-kill-2-journalists-of-a-pan-arab-tv-station-4-palestinian-militants&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.news.cn/20231121/7c7fd784ba7c44179426ae3600855468/c.html">"Israeli airstrikes in S. Lebanon kill 9"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Xinhua" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinhua">Xinhua</a>. 21 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231121153504/https://english.news.cn/20231121/7c7fd784ba7c44179426ae3600855468/c.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Xinhua&rft.atitle=Israeli+airstrikes+in+S.+Lebanon+kill+9&rft.date=2023-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.news.cn%2F20231121%2F7c7fd784ba7c44179426ae3600855468%2Fc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-774544">"Israel–Hamas ceasefire also applies to southern Lebanon – Hezbollah"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 22 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231122144400/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-774544">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Israel%E2%80%93Hamas+ceasefire+also+applies+to+southern+Lebanon+%E2%80%93+Hezbollah&rft.date=2023-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-774544&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/video/20231126-en-nw-grab-rawad-taha-from-7h-gnignati-rebecca">"Israeli and Hezbollah strikes near Lebanon border have stopped amid Israel–Hamas truce"</a>. <a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24</a>. 26 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231201143346/https://www.france24.com/en/video/20231126-en-nw-grab-rawad-taha-from-7h-gnignati-rebecca">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Israeli+and+Hezbollah+strikes+near+Lebanon+border+have+stopped+amid+Israel%E2%80%93Hamas+truce&rft.date=2023-11-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fvideo%2F20231126-en-nw-grab-rawad-taha-from-7h-gnignati-rebecca&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTaherAlwaaile2023" class="citation news cs1">Taher, Aziz; Alwaaile, Hussein (30 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/people-southern-lebanon-rushing-home-amid-truce-hope-fighting-is-over-2023-11-29/">"People in southern Lebanon, rushing home amid truce, hope fighting is over"</a>. Reuters. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231201183848/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/people-southern-lebanon-rushing-home-amid-truce-hope-fighting-is-over-2023-11-29/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=People+in+southern+Lebanon%2C+rushing+home+amid+truce%2C+hope+fighting+is+over&rft.date=2023-11-30&rft.aulast=Taher&rft.aufirst=Aziz&rft.au=Alwaaile%2C+Hussein&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fpeople-southern-lebanon-rushing-home-amid-truce-hope-fighting-is-over-2023-11-29%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-iran-update-november-24-2023-220"><a href="#cite_ref-iran-update-november-24-2023_220-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-24-2023">"Iran Update, November 24, 2023"</a>. Institute for the Study of War. 24 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231125115739/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-november-24-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2023. Retrieved 25 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+November+24%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-november-24-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/11/25/UNIFIL-says-Israeli-gunfire-hit-one-of-its-patrols-in-southern-Lebanon">"UNIFIL says Israeli gunfire hit one of its patrols in southern Lebanon"</a>. al Arabiya English. 25 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231125154254/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/11/25/UNIFIL-says-Israeli-gunfire-hit-one-of-its-patrols-in-southern-Lebanon">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2023. Retrieved 25 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=al+Arabiya+English&rft.atitle=UNIFIL+says+Israeli+gunfire+hit+one+of+its+patrols+in+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-11-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2023%2F11%2F25%2FUNIFIL-says-Israeli-gunfire-hit-one-of-its-patrols-in-southern-Lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-december-1-2023">"Iran Update, December 1, 2023"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_War" title="Institute for the Study of War">Institute for the Study of War</a>. 1 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202115028/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-december-1-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+December+1%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-december-1-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/hezbollah-israeli-troops-exchange-fire-border-2-civilians-105309971">"Hezbollah and Israeli troops exchange fire along the border as 2 people are killed in Lebanon"</a>. ABC News. Associated Press. 2 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231201222355/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/hezbollah-israeli-troops-exchange-fire-border-2-civilians-105309971">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+and+Israeli+troops+exchange+fire+along+the+border+as+2+people+are+killed+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fhezbollah-israeli-troops-exchange-fire-border-2-civilians-105309971&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/1/at-least-three-killed-in-south-lebanon-as-israel-hezbollah-resume-fighting">"At least three killed in south Lebanon as Israel, Hezbollah resume fighting"</a>. Al Jazeera. 1 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231201202736/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/1/at-least-three-killed-in-south-lebanon-as-israel-hezbollah-resume-fighting">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=At+least+three+killed+in+south+Lebanon+as+Israel%2C+Hezbollah+resume+fighting&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F12%2F1%2Fat-least-three-killed-in-south-lebanon-as-israel-hezbollah-resume-fighting&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-says-it-carried-out-strikes-against-hezbollah-sites-in-southern-lebanon-in-response-to-rocket-fire/">"IDF says it carried out strikes against Hezbollah sites in southern Lebanon in response to rocket fire"</a>. The Times of Israel. 1 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231207191232/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-says-it-carried-out-strikes-against-hezbollah-sites-in-southern-lebanon-in-response-to-rocket-fire/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+says+it+carried+out+strikes+against+Hezbollah+sites+in+southern+Lebanon+in+response+to+rocket+fire&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-says-it-carried-out-strikes-against-hezbollah-sites-in-southern-lebanon-in-response-to-rocket-fire%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-attacking-hezbollah-positions-after-rocket-fire-on-northern-israel/">"IDF attacking Hezbollah positions after rocket fire on northern Israel"</a>. The Times of Israel. 2 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202141307/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-attacking-hezbollah-positions-after-rocket-fire-on-northern-israel/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+attacking+Hezbollah+positions+after+rocket+fire+on+northern+Israel&rft.date=2023-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-attacking-hezbollah-positions-after-rocket-fire-on-northern-israel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanons-hezbollah-says-fighter-killed-south-lebanon-2023-12-02/">"Israel, Hezbollah trade fire for second day after Gaza truce ends"</a>. Reuters. 2 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231203002442/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanons-hezbollah-says-fighter-killed-south-lebanon-2023-12-02/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2023. Retrieved 3 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israel%2C+Hezbollah+trade+fire+for+second+day+after+Gaza+truce+ends&rft.date=2023-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Flebanons-hezbollah-says-fighter-killed-south-lebanon-2023-12-02%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/amp/1.7047976">"Global Affairs confirms 8th Canadian death since start of Israel–Hamas war"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBC.ca" title="CBC.ca">CBC.ca</a>. 3 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231205043525/https://www.cbc.ca/amp/1.7047976">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBC.ca&rft.atitle=Global+Affairs+confirms+8th+Canadian+death+since+start+of+Israel%E2%80%93Hamas+war&rft.date=2023-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Famp%2F1.7047976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-iran-update-december-3-2023-229"><a href="#cite_ref-iran-update-december-3-2023_229-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-december-3-2023">"Iran Update, December 3, 2023"</a>. Institute for the Study of War. 3 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231209205258/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-december-3-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+December+3%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-december-3-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-thenationalnews20231205-230">^ <a href="#cite_ref-thenationalnews20231205_230-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-thenationalnews20231205_230-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAtallah2023" class="citation web cs1">Atallah, Nada Maucourant (5 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/12/05/israeli-shelling-kills-lebanese-soldier-and-wounds-three-others-in-south-lebanon/">"Israeli shelling kills Lebanese soldier and wounds three others in south Lebanon"</a>. The National. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231205164833/https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/12/05/israeli-shelling-kills-lebanese-soldier-and-wounds-three-others-in-south-lebanon/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National&rft.atitle=Israeli+shelling+kills+Lebanese+soldier+and+wounds+three+others+in+south+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-12-05&rft.aulast=Atallah&rft.aufirst=Nada+Maucourant&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenationalnews.com%2Fmena%2Flebanon%2F2023%2F12%2F05%2Fisraeli-shelling-kills-lebanese-soldier-and-wounds-three-others-in-south-lebanon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-issues-rare-apology-after-strike-kills-lebanese-soldier/">"IDF issues rare apology after strike kills Lebanese soldier"</a>. Times of Israel. 6 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206110143/https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-issues-rare-apology-after-strike-kills-lebanese-soldier/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+issues+rare+apology+after+strike+kills+Lebanese+soldier&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fidf-issues-rare-apology-after-strike-kills-lebanese-soldier%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-iran-update-december-6-2023-232"><a href="#cite_ref-iran-update-december-6-2023_232-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-december-6-2023">"Iran Update, December 6, 2023"</a>. Institute for the Study of War. 6 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231214060510/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-december-6-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+December+6%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-december-6-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-777552">"Mayor of south Lebanon village killed in Israeli strike - report"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 11 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231211165138/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-777552">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Mayor+of+south+Lebanon+village+killed+in+Israeli+strike+-+report&rft.date=2023-12-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-777552&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-iran-update-december-11-2023-234"><a href="#cite_ref-iran-update-december-11-2023_234-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-december-11-2023">"Iran Update, December 11, 2023"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_War" title="Institute for the Study of War">Institute for the Study of War</a>. 11 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231212231438/https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-december-11-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.atitle=Iran+Update%2C+December+11%2C+2023&rft.date=2023-12-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandingwar.org%2Fbackgrounder%2Firan-update-december-11-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/middle-east/article-778119">"IDF: One in five Hezbollah rockets fired at Israel land in Lebanon"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 15 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231217211242/https://www.jpost.com/middle-east/article-778119">Archived</a> from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=IDF%3A+One+in+five+Hezbollah+rockets+fired+at+Israel+land+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fmiddle-east%2Farticle-778119&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/staff-sgt-daniel-nachmani-succumbs-to-injuries-sustained-in-hezbollah-rocket-attack/">"Staff Sgt. Daniel Nachmani succumbs to injuries sustained in Hezbollah rocket attack"</a>. The Times of Israel. 26 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240114152447/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/staff-sgt-daniel-nachmani-succumbs-to-injuries-sustained-in-hezbollah-rocket-attack/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Staff+Sgt.+Daniel+Nachmani+succumbs+to+injuries+sustained+in+Hezbollah+rocket+attack&rft.date=2023-12-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fstaff-sgt-daniel-nachmani-succumbs-to-injuries-sustained-in-hezbollah-rocket-attack%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1362005/bombardements-et-combats-intenses-a-gaza-calme-precaire-au-liban-sud-jour-78-de-la-guerre-hamas-israel.html">"Un journaliste d'Al Manar blessé lors d'une frappe israélienne au Liban-Sud : Jour 78 de la guerre Hamas-Israël"</a> [Sporadic incidents in South Lebanon; more than 20,250 dead in Gaza since October 7: Day 78 of the Hamas-Israel war]. l'Orient-Le Jour (in French). 23 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231223111050/https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1362005/bombardements-et-combats-intenses-a-gaza-calme-precaire-au-liban-sud-jour-78-de-la-guerre-hamas-israel.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 December 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=l%27Orient-Le+Jour&rft.atitle=Un+journaliste+d%26%23039%3BAl+Manar+bless%C3%A9+lors+d%26%23039%3Bune+frappe+isra%C3%A9lienne+au+Liban-Sud+%3A+Jour+78+de+la+guerre+Hamas-Isra%C3%ABl&rft.date=2023-12-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1362005%2Fbombardements-et-combats-intenses-a-gaza-calme-precaire-au-liban-sud-jour-78-de-la-guerre-hamas-israel.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nna-leb.gov.lb/en/justice-law/664720/israeli-army-conducts-raid-near-unifil-center-alon">"Israeli army conducts raid near UNIFIL center along Khardali River"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_News_Agency_(Lebanon)" title="National News Agency (Lebanon)">National News Agency</a>. 23 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240217063937/https://www.nna-leb.gov.lb/en/justice-law/664720/israeli-army-conducts-raid-near-unifil-center-alon">Archived</a> from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Israeli+army+conducts+raid+near+UNIFIL+center+along+Khardali+River&rft.date=2023-12-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nna-leb.gov.lb%2Fen%2Fjustice-law%2F664720%2Fisraeli-army-conducts-raid-near-unifil-center-alon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Naharnet-2023-239">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Naharnet-2023_239-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Naharnet-2023_239-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/302332">"Israel shells south Lebanon, airstrike wounds Al-Manar cameraman"</a>. Naharnet. 23 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231225042929/https://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/302332">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Naharnet&rft.atitle=Israel+shells+south+Lebanon%2C+airstrike+wounds+Al-Manar+cameraman&rft.date=2023-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naharnet.com%2Fstories%2Fen%2F302332&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAvni2023" class="citation news cs1">Avni, Danna (25 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israel-at-war/1703516679-irgc-report">"Senior IRGC commander killed in alleged Israeli airstrike – report"</a>. i24 News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231225152526/https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israel-at-war/1703516679-irgc-report">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2023. Retrieved 25 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Senior+IRGC+commander+killed+in+alleged+Israeli+airstrike+%E2%80%93+report&rft.date=2023-12-25&rft.aulast=Avni&rft.aufirst=Danna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.i24news.tv%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fisrael-at-war%2F1703516679-irgc-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-confirms-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-hit-greek-orthodox-church-in-northern-israel/">"IDF confirms Hezbollah anti-tank missile hit Greek Orthodox church in northern Israel"</a>. Times of Israel. 26 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231082729/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-confirms-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-hit-greek-orthodox-church-in-northern-israel/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+confirms+Hezbollah+anti-tank+missile+hit+Greek+Orthodox+church+in+northern+Israel&rft.date=2023-12-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-confirms-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-hit-greek-orthodox-church-in-northern-israel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israel-at-war/1703602610-hezbollah-missile-hits-greek-orthodox-church-in-northern-israel">"Hezbollah Missile Hits Greek Orthodox Church In Northern Israel"</a>. <a href="/wiki/I24NEWS" class="mw-redirect" title="I24NEWS">i24NEWS</a>. 26 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231082729/https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israel-at-war/1703602610-hezbollah-missile-hits-greek-orthodox-church-in-northern-israel">Archived</a> from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=i24NEWS&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+Missile+Hits+Greek+Orthodox+Church+In+Northern+Israel&rft.date=2023-12-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.i24news.tv%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fisrael-at-war%2F1703602610-hezbollah-missile-hits-greek-orthodox-church-in-northern-israel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syriahr.com/en/321562/">"In airstrikes on Al-Bokamal: 25 members of Iranian-backed militias killed 20 of them of non-Syrian nationalities"</a>. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 31 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240114194924/https://www.syriahr.com/en/321562/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2024. Retrieved 31 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=In+airstrikes+on+Al-Bokamal%3A+25+members+of+Iranian-backed+militias+killed+20+of+them+of+non-Syrian+nationalities&rft.date=2023-12-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2Fen%2F321562%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-middleeasteye2jan-244"><a href="#cite_ref-middleeasteye2jan_244-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/lebanon-car-explosion-south-beirut-kills-saleh-al-arouri">"Explosion hits southern Beirut, killing Hamas official Saleh al-Arouri"</a>. Middle East Eye. 2 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102164034/https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/lebanon-car-explosion-south-beirut-kills-saleh-al-arouri">Archived</a> from the original on 2 January 2024. Retrieved 2 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Explosion+hits+southern+Beirut%2C+killing+Hamas+official+Saleh+al-Arouri&rft.date=2024-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.middleeasteye.net%2Fnews%2Flebanon-car-explosion-south-beirut-kills-saleh-al-arouri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240103-245"><a href="#cite_ref-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240103_245-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/middle-east/article-780537">"How Israel's assassination of Arouri ends an era for Hamas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Jerusalem_Post" title="The Jerusalem Post">The Jerusalem Post</a>. 3 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104100336/https://www.jpost.com/middle-east/article-780537">Archived</a> from the original on 4 January 2024. Retrieved 3 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=How+Israel%27s+assassination+of+Arouri+ends+an+era+for+Hamas&rft.date=2024-01-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fmiddle-east%2Farticle-780537&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kampeas-2024-246"><a href="#cite_ref-Kampeas-2024_246-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKampeas2024" class="citation web cs1">Kampeas, Ron (2 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jta.org/2024/01/02/israel/top-hamas-official-assassinated-in-beirut-reportedly-by-israel/">"Top Hamas official assassinated in Beirut, reportedly by Israel"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Forward" title="The Forward">The Forward</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104061550/https://www.jta.org/2024/01/02/israel/top-hamas-official-assassinated-in-beirut-reportedly-by-israel/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 January 2024. Retrieved 3 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Forward&rft.atitle=Top+Hamas+official+assassinated+in+Beirut%2C+reportedly+by+Israel&rft.date=2024-01-02&rft.aulast=Kampeas&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jta.org%2F2024%2F01%2F02%2Fisrael%2Ftop-hamas-official-assassinated-in-beirut-reportedly-by-israel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alquds.co.uk/%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87-%D9%8A%D8%B7%D9%84-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AF-%D8%B9/">"نصرالله يطل في ذكرى سليماني فكيف سيرد على تهديدات إسرائيل وتطبيق القرار 1701؟"</a> [Nasrallah appears at Soleimani's memorial. How will he respond to Israel's threats and the implementation of Resolution 1701?]. <a href="/wiki/Al-Quds_Al-Arabi" title="Al-Quds Al-Arabi">Al-Quds Al-Arabi</a> (in Arabic). 2 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240116064334/https://www.alquds.co.uk/%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%87-%d9%8a%d8%b7%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%89-%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%af-%d8%b9/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 January 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al-Quds+Al-Arabi&rft.atitle=%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87+%D9%8A%D8%B7%D9%84+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%89+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D9%81%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81+%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AF+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89+%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84+%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1+1701%D8%9F&rft.date=2024-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alquds.co.uk%2F%25D9%2586%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25D9%2587-%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7%25D9%2584-%25D9%2581%25D9%258A-%25D8%25B0%25D9%2583%25D8%25B1%25D9%2589-%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A-%25D9%2581%25D9%2583%25D9%258A%25D9%2581-%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF-%25D8%25B9%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMalsinMauldin2024" class="citation news cs1">Malsin, Jared; Mauldin, William (6 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-fires-rocket-barrage-into-israel-as-blinken-mounts-new-de-escalation-push-8199717e">"Hezbollah Fires Rocket Barrage Into Israel as Blinken Mounts New De-Escalation Push"</a>. The Wall Street Journal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240106123054/https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-fires-rocket-barrage-into-israel-as-blinken-mounts-new-de-escalation-push-8199717e">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2024. Retrieved 6 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+Fires+Rocket+Barrage+Into+Israel+as+Blinken+Mounts+New+De-Escalation+Push&rft.date=2024-01-06&rft.aulast=Malsin&rft.aufirst=Jared&rft.au=Mauldin%2C+William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fhezbollah-fires-rocket-barrage-into-israel-as-blinken-mounts-new-de-escalation-push-8199717e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/security-aviation/2024-01-07/ty-article/.premium/israel-admits-hezbollah-strike-caused-extensive-damage-to-strategic-airbase/0000018c-e518-db55-a39e-f79ccc940000">"Israel Admits Hezbollah Strike Caused Extensive Damage to Strategic Airbase"</a>. Haaretz. 7 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240108025032/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/security-aviation/2024-01-07/ty-article/.premium/israel-admits-hezbollah-strike-caused-extensive-damage-to-strategic-airbase/0000018c-e518-db55-a39e-f79ccc940000">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Israel+Admits+Hezbollah+Strike+Caused+Extensive+Damage+to+Strategic+Airbase&rft.date=2024-01-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2Fsecurity-aviation%2F2024-01-07%2Fty-article%2F.premium%2Fisrael-admits-hezbollah-strike-caused-extensive-damage-to-strategic-airbase%2F0000018c-e518-db55-a39e-f79ccc940000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/8/hezbollah-says-israel-kills-top-commander-amid-fears-of-gaza-war-escalation">"Hezbollah says Israel kills top commander amid fears of Gaza war escalation"</a>. Al Jazeera. 8 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240108200600/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/8/hezbollah-says-israel-kills-top-commander-amid-fears-of-gaza-war-escalation">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+Israel+kills+top+commander+amid+fears+of+Gaza+war+escalation&rft.date=2024-01-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F1%2F8%2Fhezbollah-says-israel-kills-top-commander-amid-fears-of-gaza-war-escalation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240109-hezbollah-launches-drone-attack-on-israel-in-response-to-top-commanders-killing/">"Hezbollah launches drone attack on Israel in response to top commander's killing"</a>. Middle East Monitor. 9 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240109094220/https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240109-hezbollah-launches-drone-attack-on-israel-in-response-to-top-commanders-killing/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 January 2024. Retrieved 9 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Middle+East+Monitor&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+launches+drone+attack+on+Israel+in+response+to+top+commander%27s+killing&rft.date=2024-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.middleeastmonitor.com%2F20240109-hezbollah-launches-drone-attack-on-israel-in-response-to-top-commanders-killing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/hezbollahs-drone-chief-in-southern-lebanon-killed-in-reported-israeli-strike/">"Hezbollah's drone chief in southern Lebanon killed in reported Israeli strike"</a>. The Times of Israel. 9 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240201220930/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/hezbollahs-drone-chief-in-southern-lebanon-killed-in-reported-israeli-strike/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2024. Retrieved 9 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Hezbollah%27s+drone+chief+in+southern+Lebanon+killed+in+reported+Israeli+strike&rft.date=2024-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fhezbollahs-drone-chief-in-southern-lebanon-killed-in-reported-israeli-strike%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barrons.com/news/hezbollah-source-says-local-chief-among-4-killed-in-south-lebanon-33f6402c">"Hezbollah Source Says Local Chief Among 4 Killed In South Lebanon"</a>. Barron's. Agence France Presse. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240126172023/https://www.barrons.com/news/hezbollah-source-says-local-chief-among-4-killed-in-south-lebanon-33f6402c">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 9 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Barron%27s&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+Source+Says+Local+Chief+Among+4+Killed+In+South+Lebanon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barrons.com%2Fnews%2Fhezbollah-source-says-local-chief-among-4-killed-in-south-lebanon-33f6402c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanons-hezbollah-denies-israels-claim-killing-senior-hezbollah-commander-2024-01-09/">"Lebanon's Hezbollah denies Israel's claim for killing senior Hezbollah commander"</a>. Reuters. 9 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Lebanon%27s+Hezbollah+denies+Israel%27s+claim+for+killing+senior+Hezbollah+commander&rft.date=2024-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Flebanons-hezbollah-denies-israels-claim-killing-senior-hezbollah-commander-2024-01-09%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Christou2024" class="citation web cs1">William Christou (22 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newarab.com/news/israel-strikes-hezbollah-fighters-medical-centre">"Israel strikes Hezbollah fighters, medical centre"</a>. New Arab. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240126222731/https://www.newarab.com/news/israel-strikes-hezbollah-fighters-medical-centre">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Arab&rft.atitle=Israel+strikes+Hezbollah+fighters%2C+medical+centre&rft.date=2024-01-22&rft.au=William+Christou&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newarab.com%2Fnews%2Fisrael-strikes-hezbollah-fighters-medical-centre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jns.org/five-idf-soldiers-wounded-as-terrorists-infiltrate-from-lebanon/">"Hezbollah missiles hit moshav home, killing mother and son"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jewish_News_Syndicate" title="Jewish News Syndicate">Jewish News Syndicate</a>. 14 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240121113853/https://www.jns.org/five-idf-soldiers-wounded-as-terrorists-infiltrate-from-lebanon/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jewish+News+Syndicate&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+missiles+hit+moshav+home%2C+killing+mother+and+son&rft.date=2024-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jns.org%2Ffive-idf-soldiers-wounded-as-terrorists-infiltrate-from-lebanon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elnashra.com/news/show/1653356/%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82">"كتائب العز الإسلامية أعلنت مسؤوليتها عن عملية اختراق الشريط الحدودي في مزارع شبعا"</a> [The "Islamic Ezz Brigades" claimed responsibility for the operation to breach the border fence in Shebaa Farms]. Elnashra News (in Arabic). 14 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240114121303/https://www.elnashra.com/news/show/1653356/%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elnashra+News&rft.atitle=%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA+%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7+%D8%B9%D9%86+%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B9+%D8%B4%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%A7&rft.date=2024-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elnashra.com%2Fnews%2Fshow%2F1653356%2F%25D9%2583%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D8%25A8-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B9%25D8%25B2-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A5%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A3%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA-%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A4%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25AA%25D9%2587%25D8%25A7-%25D8%25B9%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AE%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2582&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/elderly-woman-and-her-son-killed-at-home-in-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-attack/">"Elderly woman and her son killed at home in Hezbollah anti-tank missile attack"</a>. The Times of Israel. 14 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240126232401/https://www.timesofisrael.com/elderly-woman-and-her-son-killed-at-home-in-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-attack/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Elderly+woman+and+her+son+killed+at+home+in+Hezbollah+anti-tank+missile+attack&rft.date=2024-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Felderly-woman-and-her-son-killed-at-home-in-hezbollah-anti-tank-missile-attack%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynetnews.com/article/syea11wft6">"At least 4 killed in Israel strike on Damascus, Syrian media"</a>. Ynetnews. 20 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206082003/https://www.ynetnews.com/article/syea11wft6">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ynetnews&rft.atitle=At+least+4+killed+in+Israel+strike+on+Damascus%2C+Syrian+media&rft.date=2024-01-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ynetnews.com%2Farticle%2Fsyea11wft6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.trend.az/iran/politics/3851316.html">"Iranian general killed in Syria, says IRGC's source"</a>. Trend.Az. 20 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240201143307/https://en.trend.az/iran/politics/3851316.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Trend.Az&rft.atitle=Iranian+general+killed+in+Syria%2C+says+IRGC%27s+source&rft.date=2024-01-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.trend.az%2Firan%2Fpolitics%2F3851316.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%87%d9%85-5-%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a8%d9%80-%d8%a7/699755/">"بينهم 5 إيرانيين.. ارتفاع عدد القتلى بـ الاستهداف الإسرائيلي على مبنى بحي المزة إلى 13"</a> [Including 5 Iranians.. The death toll due to the Israeli targeting of a building in the Mezzeh neighborhood rose to 13] (in Arabic). Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 21 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240121180654/https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%87%d9%85-5-%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a8%d9%80-%d8%a7/699755/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved 21 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87%D9%85+5+%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86..+%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9+%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89+%D8%A8%D9%80+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89+%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89+%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A9+%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89+13&rft.date=2024-01-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2F%25d8%25a8%25d9%258a%25d9%2586%25d9%2587%25d9%2585-5-%25d8%25a5%25d9%258a%25d8%25b1%25d8%25a7%25d9%2586%25d9%258a%25d9%258a%25d9%2586-%25d8%25a7%25d8%25b1%25d8%25aa%25d9%2581%25d8%25a7%25d8%25b9-%25d8%25b9%25d8%25af%25d8%25af-%25d8%25a7%25d9%2584%25d9%2582%25d8%25aa%25d9%2584%25d9%2589-%25d8%25a8%25d9%2580-%25d8%25a7%2F699755%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-syriahr20jan-262"><a href="#cite_ref-syriahr20jan_262-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syriahr.com/en/323226/">"Death toll update: Ten individuals including three commanders of IRGC killed in Israeli airstrikes on building in Damascus"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Observatory_for_Human_Rights" title="Syrian Observatory for Human Rights">Syrian Observatory for Human Rights</a>. 20 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240126172220/https://www.syriahr.com/en/323226/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Death+toll+update%3A+Ten+individuals+including+three+commanders+of+IRGC+killed+in+Israeli+airstrikes+on+building+in+Damascus&rft.date=2024-01-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2Fen%2F323226%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-783061">"Hezbollah chief survives Israeli drone strike, terrorist killed"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 21 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240122020009/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-783061">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+chief+survives+Israeli+drone+strike%2C+terrorist+killed&rft.date=2024-01-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-783061&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lebanondebate.com/news/634001">"With the names... the martyrs of the Amal Movement"</a>. Lebanon Debate. 5 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240205174549/https://www.lebanondebate.com/news/634001">Archived</a> from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved 5 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lebanon+Debate&rft.atitle=With+the+names...+the+martyrs+of+the+Amal+Movement&rft.date=2024-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lebanondebate.com%2Fnews%2F634001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/303167">"Israeli strike kills 2 Amal fighters as Hezbollah-Israel clashes abate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Naharnet" title="Naharnet">Naharnet</a>. 3 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240203204610/https://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/303167">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Naharnet&rft.atitle=Israeli+strike+kills+2+Amal+fighters+as+Hezbollah-Israel+clashes+abate&rft.date=2024-02-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.naharnet.com%2Fstories%2Fen%2F303167&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChristou2024" class="citation web cs1">Christou, William (8 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newarab.com/news/israeli-drone-strikes-car-south-lebanons-nabatieh">"Israeli drone strikes car in south Lebanon's Nabatieh"</a>. The New Arab. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240208173526/https://www.newarab.com/news/israeli-drone-strikes-car-south-lebanons-nabatieh">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Arab&rft.atitle=Israeli+drone+strikes+car+in+south+Lebanon%27s+Nabatieh&rft.date=2024-02-08&rft.aulast=Christou&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newarab.com%2Fnews%2Fisraeli-drone-strikes-car-south-lebanons-nabatieh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/middle-east/article-716583">"Meet the Hezbollah militants behind Iran's air defense project in Syria"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 7 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240208175602/https://www.jpost.com//middle-east/article-716583">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Meet+the+Hezbollah+militants+behind+Iran%27s+air+defense+project+in+Syria&rft.date=2022-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fmiddle-east%2Farticle-716583&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/10/syria-iraq-israel-strikes-tensions/79f1dd26-c7d8-11ee-bbc9-9b5ca9b20779_story.html">"An Israeli drone strike in Lebanon kills 2 in one of the deepest hits inside the country in weeks"</a>. The Washington Post. 10 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240210221212/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/10/syria-iraq-israel-strikes-tensions/79f1dd26-c7d8-11ee-bbc9-9b5ca9b20779_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2024. Retrieved 11 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=An+Israeli+drone+strike+in+Lebanon+kills+2+in+one+of+the+deepest+hits+inside+the+country+in+weeks&rft.date=2024-02-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2F02%2F10%2Fsyria-iraq-israel-strikes-tensions%2F79f1dd26-c7d8-11ee-bbc9-9b5ca9b20779_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arab.news/9kbw5">"Israel intensifies attacks on southern Lebanon"</a>. Arab News. 12 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240217101036/https://arab.news/9kbw5">Archived</a> from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arab+News&rft.atitle=Israel+intensifies+attacks+on+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-02-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farab.news%2F9kbw5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-israel-airstrike-nabatiyeh-294288635bb489fdefd8d36978651554">"Israeli airstrikes killed 10 Lebanese civilians in a single day. Hezbollah has vowed to retaliate"</a>. Associated Press. 15 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240215141707/https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-israel-airstrike-nabatiyeh-294288635bb489fdefd8d36978651554">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Israeli+airstrikes+killed+10+Lebanese+civilians+in+a+single+day.+Hezbollah+has+vowed+to+retaliate&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Flebanon-israel-airstrike-nabatiyeh-294288635bb489fdefd8d36978651554&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/one-killed-8-injured-as-rocket-barrage-from-lebanon-hits-safed/">"Soldier killed, 8 hurt as rocket barrage hits Safed; IDF launches 'widespread strikes'"</a>. Times of Israel. 14 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240214202925/https://www.timesofisrael.com/one-killed-8-injured-as-rocket-barrage-from-lebanon-hits-safed/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Soldier+killed%2C+8+hurt+as+rocket+barrage+hits+Safed%3B+IDF+launches+%27widespread+strikes%27&rft.date=2024-02-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fone-killed-8-injured-as-rocket-barrage-from-lebanon-hits-safed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/2/14/mother-two-children-among-lebanese-killed-by-israel-in-air-raids">"Ten civilians killed in Israeli air strikes on Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. 14 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240215210400/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/2/14/mother-two-children-among-lebanese-killed-by-israel-in-air-raids">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Ten+civilians+killed+in+Israeli+air+strikes+on+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-02-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F2%2F14%2Fmother-two-children-among-lebanese-killed-by-israel-in-air-raids&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.annahar.com/arabic/%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%87/15022024101419883">"إسرائيل تُعلن اغتيال 'القيادي' في 'حزب الله' علي الدبس بغارة النبطية... وتكشف مهامه"</a> [Israel announces the assassination of Hezbollah "leader" Ali Al-Debs in the Nabatieh raid and reveals his duties]. <a href="/wiki/An-Nahar" title="An-Nahar">An-Nahar</a> (in Arabic). 15 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240217063815/https://www.annahar.com/arabic/%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%87/15022024101419883">Archived</a> from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=An-Nahar&rft.atitle=%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84+%D8%AA%D9%8F%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%86+%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84+%27%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%27+%D9%81%D9%8A+%27%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%27+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A8%D8%B3+%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9...+%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%81+%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.annahar.com%2Farabic%2F%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1-%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AC%25D9%2584%25D9%2587%2F15022024101419883&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2024/02/15/Hezbollah-commander-among-10-dead-in-Israeli-strikes-on-Lebanon">"Israel says it killed senior Hezbollah fighters in airstrikes on Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Arabiya_English" title="Al Arabiya English">Al Arabiya English</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 15 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240215163740/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2024/02/15/Hezbollah-commander-among-10-dead-in-Israeli-strikes-on-Lebanon">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Arabiya+English&rft.atitle=Israel+says+it+killed+senior+Hezbollah+fighters+in+airstrikes+on+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2024%2F02%2F15%2FHezbollah-commander-among-10-dead-in-Israeli-strikes-on-Lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDadouch2024" class="citation news cs1">Dadouch, Sarah (15 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/15/who-are-radwan-force-hezbollah/">"What is the Radwan force, Hezbollah's elite unit on the Israeli border?"</a>. Washington Post. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240215121344/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/15/who-are-radwan-force-hezbollah/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=What+is+the+Radwan+force%2C+Hezbollah%27s+elite+unit+on+the+Israeli+border%3F&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft.aulast=Dadouch&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2F02%2F15%2Fwho-are-radwan-force-hezbollah%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-787760">"WATCH: IDF jets strike deep inside Lebanese territory"</a>. Jerusalem Post. 19 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240219200805/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-787760">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2024. Retrieved 19 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=WATCH%3A+IDF+jets+strike+deep+inside+Lebanese+territory&rft.date=2024-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-787760&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/syrian-state-media-says-several-israeli-missiles-hit-damascus-2024-02-21/">"Israeli airstrike kills two people in Damascus, Syrian state TV says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 21 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240221090117/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/syrian-state-media-says-several-israeli-missiles-hit-damascus-2024-02-21/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israeli+airstrike+kills+two+people+in+Damascus%2C+Syrian+state+TV+says&rft.date=2024-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fsyrian-state-media-says-several-israeli-missiles-hit-damascus-2024-02-21%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arab.news/vmh28">"Mother and 5-year-old daughter killed in Israeli attack on southern Lebanon"</a>. Arab News. 21 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240223114850/https://arab.news/vmh28">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arab+News&rft.atitle=Mother+and+5-year-old+daughter+killed+in+Israeli+attack+on+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farab.news%2Fvmh28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-says-it-carried-out-retaliatory-strikes-against-hezbollah-posts-in-southern-lebanon/">"IDF says it carried out retaliatory strikes against Hezbollah posts in southern Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Times_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Times of Israel">Times of Israel</a>. 21 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240315112011/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-says-it-carried-out-retaliatory-strikes-against-hezbollah-posts-in-southern-lebanon/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 March 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+says+it+carried+out+retaliatory+strikes+against+Hezbollah+posts+in+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-says-it-carried-out-retaliatory-strikes-against-hezbollah-posts-in-southern-lebanon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-strikes-southern-lebanon-after-anti-tank-missile-hits-home-in-north/">"Reported IDF strike kills 2 Hezbollah members after anti-tank missile attack on home"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Times_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Times of Israel">Times of Israel</a>. 22 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240222183454/https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-strikes-southern-lebanon-after-anti-tank-missile-hits-home-in-north/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Reported+IDF+strike+kills+2+Hezbollah+members+after+anti-tank+missile+attack+on+home&rft.date=2024-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fidf-strikes-southern-lebanon-after-anti-tank-missile-hits-home-in-north%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barrons.com/news/hezbollah-says-2-paramedics-fighter-dead-in-israeli-strike-on-lebanon-632e6ec8">"Hezbollah Says 2 Paramedics, Fighter Dead In Israeli Strike On Lebanon"</a>. Barron's. Agence France Presse. 23 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241008223939/https://www.barrons.com/news/hezbollah-says-2-paramedics-fighter-dead-in-israeli-strike-on-lebanon-632e6ec8">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Barron%27s&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+Says+2+Paramedics%2C+Fighter+Dead+In+Israeli+Strike+On+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-02-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barrons.com%2Fnews%2Fhezbollah-says-2-paramedics-fighter-dead-in-israeli-strike-on-lebanon-632e6ec8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-788613">"IDF strikes in Lebanon as Hezbollah rockets rain on Israel's North"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerusalem Post">Jerusalem Post</a>. 24 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240224092028/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-788613">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2024. Retrieved 24 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=IDF+strikes+in+Lebanon+as+Hezbollah+rockets+rain+on+Israel%27s+North&rft.date=2024-02-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-788613&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240226-israeli-strikes-on-east-lebanon-kill-two-hezbollah-members">"Israeli strikes on east Lebanon kill two Hezbollah members"</a>. France 24. 26 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240516031316/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240226-israeli-strikes-on-east-lebanon-kill-two-hezbollah-members">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Israeli+strikes+on+east+Lebanon+kill+two+Hezbollah+members&rft.date=2024-02-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20240226-israeli-strikes-on-east-lebanon-kill-two-hezbollah-members&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2024" class="citation web cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (26 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/idf-confirms-hezbollah-shot-down-its-drone-over-southern-lebanon/ar-BB1iTlbp">"IDF confirms Hezbollah shot down its drone over southern Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/MSN" title="MSN">MSN</a>. The Times of Israel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240409043148/https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/idf-confirms-hezbollah-shot-down-its-drone-over-southern-lebanon/ar-BB1iTlbp">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSN&rft.atitle=IDF+confirms+Hezbollah+shot+down+its+drone+over+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-02-26&rft.aulast=Fabian&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-us%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fidf-confirms-hezbollah-shot-down-its-drone-over-southern-lebanon%2Far-BB1iTlbp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/2/26/israels-war-on-gaza-live-man-made-disaster-as-israel-blocks-food-aid">"Israel army opens fire at people waiting for aid in Gaza"</a>. Al Jazeera. 26 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240226003706/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/2/26/israels-war-on-gaza-live-man-made-disaster-as-israel-blocks-food-aid">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israel+army+opens+fire+at+people+waiting+for+aid+in+Gaza&rft.date=2024-02-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F2%2F26%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-man-made-disaster-as-israel-blocks-food-aid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJulian2024" class="citation web cs1">Julian, Hana Levi (26 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jewishpress.com/news/middle-east/lebanon/idf-eliminates-hezbollah-commander-hassan-hossein-salami/2024/02/26/">"IDF Eliminates Hezbollah Commander Hassan Hossein Salami"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Press" title="The Jewish Press">The Jewish Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240227032832/https://www.jewishpress.com/news/middle-east/lebanon/idf-eliminates-hezbollah-commander-hassan-hossein-salami/2024/02/26/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2024. Retrieved 27 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jewish+Press&rft.atitle=IDF+Eliminates+Hezbollah+Commander+Hassan+Hossein+Salami&rft.date=2024-02-26&rft.aulast=Julian&rft.aufirst=Hana+Levi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishpress.com%2Fnews%2Fmiddle-east%2Flebanon%2Fidf-eliminates-hezbollah-commander-hassan-hossein-salami%2F2024%2F02%2F26%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-03-04/ty-article/.premium/one-foreign-worker-killed-seven-wounded-in-anti-tank-missile-strike-in-northern-israel/0000018e-0a32-d5ee-a78e-3af2a5860000">"One Foreign Worker Killed, Seven Wounded in Anti-tank Missile Strike on Israeli Farm Near Lebanon Border"</a>. Haaretz. 4 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240304181550/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-03-04/ty-article/.premium/one-foreign-worker-killed-seven-wounded-in-anti-tank-missile-strike-in-northern-israel/0000018e-0a32-d5ee-a78e-3af2a5860000">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 5 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=One+Foreign+Worker+Killed%2C+Seven+Wounded+in+Anti-tank+Missile+Strike+on+Israeli+Farm+Near+Lebanon+Border&rft.date=2024-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2F2024-03-04%2Fty-article%2F.premium%2Fone-foreign-worker-killed-seven-wounded-in-anti-tank-missile-strike-in-northern-israel%2F0000018e-0a32-d5ee-a78e-3af2a5860000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-arabnews-2024-03-05-288"><a href="#cite_ref-arabnews-2024-03-05_288-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arab.news/y2xsh">"Three civilians killed in Israel strike on Lebanon"</a>. Arab News. 5 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241008223940/https://www.arabnews.com/node/2471756/middle-east">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 5 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arab+News&rft.atitle=Three+civilians+killed+in+Israel+strike+on+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-03-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farab.news%2Fy2xsh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alahednews.com.lb/article.php?id=66446&cid=113">"المقاومة الإسلامية تزف الشهيد على طريق القدس علي حسن حسين (علي الأكبر)"</a> [The Islamic Resistance mourns the martyr Ali Hassan Hussein (Ali the Great) on the road to Jerusalem.]. <a href="/wiki/Al-Ahed_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Ahed News">Al-Ahed News</a> (in Arabic). 3 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240306115529/https://www.alahednews.com.lb/article.php?id=66446&cid=113">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 6 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al-Ahed+News&rft.atitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%AA%D8%B2%D9%81+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89+%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A+%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86+%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86+%28%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%29&rft.date=2024-06-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alahednews.com.lb%2Farticle.php%3Fid%3D66446%26cid%3D113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elnashra.com/news/show/1659850/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%89-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7">"حزب الله ينعى حسن علي حسين من بلدة حولا"</a> [Hezbollah mourns Hassan Ali Hussein from the town of Hula]. Elnashra News (in Arabic). 6 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240305225332/https://www.elnashra.com/news/show/1659850/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%89-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2024. Retrieved 6 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elnashra+News&rft.atitle=%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87+%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%89+%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A+%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%85%D9%86+%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9+%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7&rft.date=2024-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elnashra.com%2Fnews%2Fshow%2F1659850%2F%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A8-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25D9%2587-%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D8%25B9%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B3%25D9%2586-%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%258A-%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A8%25D9%2584%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/03/10/lebanon-israeli-airstrike-kills-five-people-including-three-hezbollah-members_6602467_4.html">"Lebanon: Israeli airstrike kills five people, including three Hezbollah members"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Le_Monde" title="Le Monde">Le Monde</a>. 10 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240703085350/https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/03/10/lebanon-israeli-airstrike-kills-five-people-including-three-hezbollah-members_6602467_4.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2024. Retrieved 10 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde&rft.atitle=Lebanon%3A+Israeli+airstrike+kills+five+people%2C+including+three+Hezbollah+members&rft.date=2024-03-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fen%2Finternational%2Farticle%2F2024%2F03%2F10%2Flebanon-israeli-airstrike-kills-five-people-including-three-hezbollah-members_6602467_4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.irna.ir/news/85414028/Several-rockets-fired-from-Lebanon-toward-Israeli-occupied-territories">"Several rockets fired from Lebanon toward Israeli-occupied territories"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_News_Agency" title="Islamic Republic News Agency">Islamic Republic News Agency</a>. 10 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240328054104/https://en.irna.ir/news/85414028/Several-rockets-fired-from-Lebanon-toward-Israeli-occupied-territories">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2024. Retrieved 10 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Islamic+Republic+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Several+rockets+fired+from+Lebanon+toward+Israeli-occupied+territories&rft.date=2024-03-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.irna.ir%2Fnews%2F85414028%2FSeveral-rockets-fired-from-Lebanon-toward-Israeli-occupied-territories&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/hezbollah-fires-barrage-at-north-after-deadly-idf-strike-in-lebanon/">Hezbollah Fires Barrage At North After Deadly IDF Strike in Lebanon</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240327212328/https://www.timesofisrael.com/hezbollah-fires-barrage-at-north-after-deadly-idf-strike-in-lebanon/">Archived</a> 27 March 2024 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Times of Israel, 10 March 2024 </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1371146/israel-claims-overnight-strike-on-baalbeck-that-killed-one-day-158-of-the-gaza-war.html">"Israel claims 4,500 strikes on Lebanon since fighting began: Day 158 of the Gaza war"</a>. L'Orient-Le Jour. 12 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240703085421/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1371146/israel-claims-overnight-strike-on-baalbeck-that-killed-one-day-158-of-the-gaza-war.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2024. Retrieved 12 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient-Le+Jour&rft.atitle=Israel+claims+4%2C500+strikes+on+Lebanon+since+fighting+began%3A+Day+158+of+the+Gaza+war&rft.date=2024-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1371146%2Fisrael-claims-overnight-strike-on-baalbeck-that-killed-one-day-158-of-the-gaza-war.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yenisafak.com/en/world/israeli-strike-kills-one-injures-three-in-lebanons-tyre-3679255">"Israeli strike kills one, injures three in Lebanon's Tyre"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yeni_%C5%9Eafak" title="Yeni Şafak">Yeni Şafak</a>. 13 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240313183352/https://www.yenisafak.com/en/world/israeli-strike-kills-one-injures-three-in-lebanons-tyre-3679255">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yeni+%C5%9Eafak&rft.atitle=Israeli+strike+kills+one%2C+injures+three+in+Lebanon%27s+Tyre&rft.date=2024-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yenisafak.com%2Fen%2Fworld%2Fisraeli-strike-kills-one-injures-three-in-lebanons-tyre-3679255&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFO'Neill2024" class="citation web cs1">O'Neill, Jesse (13 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2024/03/13/world-news/hamas-operative-hadi-ali-mustafa-killed-by-idf/">"Hamas terrorist Hadi Ali Mustafa killed by IDF"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240703085259/https://nypost.com/2024/03/13/world-news/hamas-operative-hadi-ali-mustafa-killed-by-idf/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&rft.atitle=Hamas+terrorist+Hadi+Ali+Mustafa+killed+by+IDF&rft.date=2024-03-13&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=Jesse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2024%2F03%2F13%2Fworld-news%2Fhamas-operative-hadi-ali-mustafa-killed-by-idf%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/4927401-lebanon-syrian-minors-arrested-assassination-case-key-‘qassam’-figure">Lebanon: Syrian Minors Arrested in Assassination Case of Key 'Qassam' Figure</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240915001802/https://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/4927401-lebanon-syrian-minors-arrested-assassination-case-key-%E2%80%98qassam%E2%80%99-figure">Archived</a> 15 September 2024 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/Asharq_Al-Awsat" title="Asharq Al-Awsat">Asharq Al-Awsat</a> 22 March 2024 </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-News-20240327-298"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC-News-20240327_298-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68675608">"Israel, Hezbollah trade strikes over Lebanon border"</a>. BBC News. 27 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240327151243/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68675608">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Israel%2C+Hezbollah+trade+strikes+over+Lebanon+border&rft.date=2024-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-68675608&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Al-Jazeera-20240327-299">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Al-Jazeera-20240327_299-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Al-Jazeera-20240327_299-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/27/hezbollah-launches-rocket-barrage-after-israeli-strikes-on-lebanon-kill-7">"Hezbollah launches rocket barrage after Israeli strikes on Lebanon kill 7"</a>. Al Jazeera. 27 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240419093010/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/27/hezbollah-launches-rocket-barrage-after-israeli-strikes-on-lebanon-kill-7">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+launches+rocket+barrage+after+Israeli+strikes+on+Lebanon+kill+7&rft.date=2024-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F3%2F27%2Fhezbollah-launches-rocket-barrage-after-israeli-strikes-on-lebanon-kill-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/least-seven-killed-israeli-strike-southern-lebanon-two-security-sources-reuters-2024-03-27/">"Lebanon's Hezbollah says it launched dozens of rockets after Israeli strikes"</a>. Reuters. 27 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Lebanon%27s+Hezbollah+says+it+launched+dozens+of+rockets+after+Israeli+strikes&rft.date=2024-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fleast-seven-killed-israeli-strike-southern-lebanon-two-security-sources-reuters-2024-03-27%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP-News-2024-301">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP-News-2024_301-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP-News-2024_301-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-israel-hebbariye-seven-paramedics-aljamaa-alislamiya-2761273e0942d6dda1577f284efd190d">"Israeli strikes in Lebanon kill 16, militant rockets kill 1 Israeli as cross-border violence soars"</a>. Associated Press. 27 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240327135218/https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-israel-hebbariye-seven-paramedics-aljamaa-alislamiya-2761273e0942d6dda1577f284efd190d">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Israeli+strikes+in+Lebanon+kill+16%2C+militant+rockets+kill+1+Israeli+as+cross-border+violence+soars&rft.date=2024-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Flebanon-israel-hebbariye-seven-paramedics-aljamaa-alislamiya-2761273e0942d6dda1577f284efd190d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syriahr.com/%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b9%d9%80-%d9%80%d9%86%d9%81-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84/708353/">"هو الأعنف في الضربات الإسرائيلية على سوريا منذ 3 سنوات.. مقتل 42 من قوات النظام وحزب الله اللبناني في حلب"</a> [It is the most violent Israeli strike on Syria in 3 years.. 42 members of the regime forces and Lebanese Hezbollah were killed in Aleppo]. <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Observatory_for_Human_Rights" title="Syrian Observatory for Human Rights">Syrian Observatory for Human Rights</a> (in Arabic). 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Syrian+Observatory+for+Human+Rights&rft.atitle=%D9%87%D9%88+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%81+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89+%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7+%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B0+3+%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA..+%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84+42+%D9%85%D9%86+%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85+%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%A8&rft.date=2024-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2F%25d9%2587%25d9%2588-%25d8%25a7%25d9%2584%25d8%25a3%25d8%25b9%25d9%2580-%25d9%2580%25d9%2586%25d9%2581-%25d9%2581%25d9%258a-%25d8%25a7%25d9%2584%25d8%25b6%25d8%25b1%25d8%25a8%25d8%25a7%25d8%25aa-%25d8%25a7%25d9%2584%25d8%25a5%25d8%25b3%25d8%25b1%25d8%25a7%25d8%25a6%25d9%258a%25d9%2584%25d9%258a%25d8%25a9-%25d8%25b9%25d9%2584%2F708353%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-military-says-it-killed-deputy-commander-hezbollah-rocket-missiles-unit-2024-03-29/">"Israeli military says it killed deputy commander of Hezbollah rocket and missiles unit"</a>. Reuters. 29 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240401104438/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-military-says-it-killed-deputy-commander-hezbollah-rocket-missiles-unit-2024-03-29/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 April 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israeli+military+says+it+killed+deputy+commander+of+Hezbollah+rocket+and+missiles+unit&rft.date=2024-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-military-says-it-killed-deputy-commander-hezbollah-rocket-missiles-unit-2024-03-29%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-304"><a href="#cite_ref-304">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-strike-hits-car-carrying-un-observers-near-south-lebanon-border-security-2024-03-30/">"Three UN observers and a translator wounded in south Lebanon, peacekeeping mission says"</a>. Reuters. 30 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Three+UN+observers+and+a+translator+wounded+in+south+Lebanon%2C+peacekeeping+mission+says&rft.date=2024-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-strike-hits-car-carrying-un-observers-near-south-lebanon-border-security-2024-03-30%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240403-lebanese-official-says-landmine-wounded-un-observers">"Lebanese official says landmine wounded UN observers"</a>. France 24. 3 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240501211309/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240403-lebanese-official-says-landmine-wounded-un-observers">Archived</a> from the original on 1 May 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Lebanese+official+says+landmine+wounded+UN+observers&rft.date=2024-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20240403-lebanese-official-says-landmine-wounded-un-observers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-306"><a href="#cite_ref-306">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMaziar_MotamediUsaid_Siddiqui2024" class="citation web cs1">Maziar Motamedi; Usaid Siddiqui (19 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/19/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israeli-forces-invade-khan-younis-deir-el-balah">"UN official says 'even wars have rules' and 'civilians are not a target'"</a>. Al Jazeera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240819011047/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/19/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israeli-forces-invade-khan-younis-deir-el-balah">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2024. Retrieved 19 August 2024. <q>seven paramedics were killed when the Israeli army struck a centre belonging to the Lebanese Ambulance Association at the end of March.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=UN+official+says+%27even+wars+have+rules%27+and+%27civilians+are+not+a+target%27&rft.date=2024-08-19&rft.au=Maziar+Motamedi&rft.au=Usaid+Siddiqui&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F19%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israeli-forces-invade-khan-younis-deir-el-balah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><a href="#cite_ref-307">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240401235447/https://www.yahoo.com/news/8-killed-israel-strikes-iran-155837957.html">"8 killed as Israel strikes Iran embassy annex in Damascus: monitor"</a>. AFP News. 1 April 2024. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/news/8-killed-israel-strikes-iran-155837957.html">the original</a> on 1 April 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AFP+News&rft.atitle=8+killed+as+Israel+strikes+Iran+embassy+annex+in+Damascus%3A+monitor&rft.date=2024-04-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Fnews%2F8-killed-israel-strikes-iran-155837957.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-308"><a href="#cite_ref-308">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/building-close-iranian-embassy-hit-syria-iranian-media-report-2024-04-01/">"Iranian consulate in Damascus flattened in suspected Israeli air strike"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 1 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240401173544/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/building-close-iranian-embassy-hit-syria-iranian-media-report-2024-04-01/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 April 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Iranian+consulate+in+Damascus+flattened+in+suspected+Israeli+air+strike&rft.date=2024-04-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fbuilding-close-iranian-embassy-hit-syria-iranian-media-report-2024-04-01%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/security-aviation/2024-04-08/ty-article/.premium/israeli-army-confirms-in-a-first-hezbollah-shoots-down-advanced-hermes-900-uav/0000018e-bd86-d92b-adaf-ffe63fde0000">"IDF Source Confirms Hezbollah Shoots Down Advanced Hermes 900 UAV for First Time"</a>. Hareetz. 8 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240414221835/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/security-aviation/2024-04-08/ty-article/.premium/israeli-army-confirms-in-a-first-hezbollah-shoots-down-advanced-hermes-900-uav/0000018e-bd86-d92b-adaf-ffe63fde0000">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2024. Retrieved 13 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hareetz&rft.atitle=IDF+Source+Confirms+Hezbollah+Shoots+Down+Advanced+Hermes+900+UAV+for+First+Time&rft.date=2024-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2Fsecurity-aviation%2F2024-04-08%2Fty-article%2F.premium%2Fisraeli-army-confirms-in-a-first-hezbollah-shoots-down-advanced-hermes-900-uav%2F0000018e-bd86-d92b-adaf-ffe63fde0000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Washington_Post-20240414-310"><a href="#cite_ref-Washington_Post-20240414_310-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/04/14/mapping-wide-scale-iranian-drone-missile-attacks/">"Mapping the wide-scale Iranian drone and missile attacks"</a>. Washington Post. 14 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240414093648/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/04/14/mapping-wide-scale-iranian-drone-missile-attacks/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2024. Retrieved 14 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Mapping+the+wide-scale+Iranian+drone+and+missile+attacks&rft.date=2024-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2F04%2F14%2Fmapping-wide-scale-iranian-drone-missile-attacks%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-C21IDF-311"><a href="#cite_ref-C21IDF_311-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/reservist-succumbs-to-wounds-sustained-in-hezbollah-drone-attack/">"Reservist succumbs to wounds sustained in Hezbollah drone attack"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a>. 21 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240509234237/https://www.timesofisrael.com/reservist-succumbs-to-wounds-sustained-in-hezbollah-drone-attack/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2024. Retrieved 25 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Reservist+succumbs+to+wounds+sustained+in+Hezbollah+drone+attack&rft.date=2024-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Freservist-succumbs-to-wounds-sustained-in-hezbollah-drone-attack%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-launches-missiles-drones-northern-israel-wounding-14-israeli-soldiers-2024-04-17/">"Hezbollah launches missiles and drones at northern Israel, wounding 14 Israeli soldiers"</a>. Reuters. 17 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171446/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-launches-missiles-drones-northern-israel-wounding-14-israeli-soldiers-2024-04-17/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 April 2024. Retrieved 18 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+launches+missiles+and+drones+at+northern+Israel%2C+wounding+14+Israeli+soldiers&rft.date=2024-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fhezbollah-launches-missiles-drones-northern-israel-wounding-14-israeli-soldiers-2024-04-17%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.news.cn/20240424/16d07a6137c44122b90b4bf3ce829049/c.html">"2 killed, 6 injured in Israeli strike in S. Lebanon"</a>. Xinhua. 24 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240423223819/https://english.news.cn/20240424/16d07a6137c44122b90b4bf3ce829049/c.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2024. Retrieved 24 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Xinhua&rft.atitle=2+killed%2C+6+injured+in+Israeli+strike+in+S.+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-04-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.news.cn%2F20240424%2F16d07a6137c44122b90b4bf3ce829049%2Fc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-314"><a href="#cite_ref-314">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gulfnews.com/world/mena/lebanons-hezbollah-launches-deepest-attack-into-israel-since-gaza-war-1.102296772">"Lebanon's Hezbollah launches deepest attack into Israel since Gaza war"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Gulf_News" title="Gulf News">Gulf News</a>. 23 April 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240423123847/https://gulfnews.com/world/mena/lebanons-hezbollah-launches-deepest-attack-into-israel-since-gaza-war-1.102296772">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2024. Retrieved 23 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gulf+News&rft.atitle=Lebanon%27s+Hezbollah+launches+deepest+attack+into+Israel+since+Gaza+war&rft.date=2024-04-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgulfnews.com%2Fworld%2Fmena%2Flebanons-hezbollah-launches-deepest-attack-into-israel-since-gaza-war-1.102296772&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><a href="#cite_ref-315">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/four-lebanese-civilians-killed-israeli-strike-border-village-2024-05-05/">"Four Lebanese civilians killed in Israeli strike on border village"</a>. Reuters. 5 May 2024. 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Retrieved 6 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF%3A+Two+troops+dead+after+Hezbollah+drone+attack+on+Metula+Monday&rft.date=2024-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-two-troops-dead-after-hezbollah-drone-attack-on-metula-monday%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-317"><a href="#cite_ref-317">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHashmonaiKhoury2024" class="citation news cs1">Hashmonai, Adi; Khoury, Jack (6 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-05-06/ty-article/.premium/thirty-rockets-fired-at-israels-north-by-hezbollah-drone-explodes-in-metula/0000018f-4d4c-dd3a-a5cf-7f7feeb20000">"Thirty rockets fired at Israel's north by Hezbollah; Drone explodes in Metula"</a>. 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The Times of Israel. 6 May 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240506094908/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/explosive-laden-drone-launched-by-hezbollah-from-lebanon-hits-near-metula/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Explosive-laden+drone+launched+by+Hezbollah+from+Lebanon+hits+near+Metula&rft.date=2024-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fexplosive-laden-drone-launched-by-hezbollah-from-lebanon-hits-near-metula%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240506-319"><a href="#cite_ref-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240506_319-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-800017">"Two seriously wounded in Hezbollah drone attack, IDF strikes Lebanon"</a>. 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The Times of India. 6 May 2024. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-8257">0971-8257</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240507030509/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-says-fires-at-israel-after-east-lebanon-strike/amp_articleshow/109886114.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 7 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+fires+at+Israel+after+east+Lebanon+strike&rft.date=2024-05-06&rft.issn=0971-8257&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fhezbollah-says-fires-at-israel-after-east-lebanon-strike%2Farticleshow%2F109886114.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-hezbollah-trade-heavy-fire-violence-escalates-2024-05-08/">"Israel, Hezbollah trade fire, Israeli minister warns of 'hot summer' at Lebanon border"</a>. Reuters. 8 May 2024. 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Retrieved 14 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Arabiya&rft.atitle=Israel+strike+on+south+Lebanon+kills+two%3A+Report&rft.date=2024-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2024%2F05%2F10%2Fisrael-strike-on-south-lebanon-kills-two-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-324"><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAbdallah2024" class="citation web cs1">Abdallah, Muntassar (14 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1413690/strikes-and-fighting-across-gaza-mass-flight-from-rafah-day-221-of-the-gaza-war.html">"Israeli army announces civilian killed in strike launched from southern Lebanon: Day 221 of the Gaza war"</a>. 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Retrieved 14 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+le+Jour&rft.atitle=Israeli+army+announces+civilian+killed+in+strike+launched+from+southern+Lebanon%3A+Day+221+of+the+Gaza+war&rft.date=2024-05-14&rft.aulast=Abdallah&rft.aufirst=Muntassar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1413690%2Fstrikes-and-fighting-across-gaza-mass-flight-from-rafah-day-221-of-the-gaza-war.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-325"><a href="#cite_ref-325">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-05-14/ty-article-live/u-s-germany-slam-right-wing-israelis-attack-on-gaza-bound-aid-convoy/0000018f-74c8-dd07-adbf-fffa73560000">"Report: Hezbollah commander among two killed in Israeli drone strike in southern Lebanon"</a>. 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Retrieved 16 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+le+Jour&rft.atitle=Arab+League+calls+for+UN+peacekeeping+force+in+Palestinian+territories%3B+two+Hezbollah+fighters+killed+in+car+strike%3A+Day+223+of+the+Gaza+war&rft.date=2024-05-16&rft.aulast=Abdallah&rft.aufirst=Muntasser&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1413980%2Flate-night-israeli-strikes-on-a-hezbollah-training-camp-in-the-baalbeck-region-day-223-of-the-gaza-war.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-334"><a href="#cite_ref-334">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAbdallah2024" class="citation web cs1">Abdallah, Muntasser (23 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1414820/students-injured-after-targeted-strike-near-their-school-minibus-in-southern-lebanon-day-230-of-the-gaza-war.html">"Hezbollah launches 'dozens' of rockets against an Israeli base after strike killed one of its members: Day 230 of the Gaza war"</a>. L'Orient le Jour. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240524170458/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1414820/students-injured-after-targeted-strike-near-their-school-minibus-in-southern-lebanon-day-230-of-the-gaza-war.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2024. 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Retrieved 28 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+le+Jour&rft.atitle=Israel+conducts+airstrikes%2C+attacks+in+southern+Lebanon%3A+Gaza+war%2C+day+232&rft.date=2024-05-25&rft.aulast=Abdallah&rft.aufirst=Muntasser&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1415079%2Fisraeli-continues-to-bomb-rafah-despite-icj-ruling-gaza-war-day-132.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-336"><a href="#cite_ref-336">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barrons.com/news/car-blast-kills-one-in-syrian-capital-state-media-e800a00e">"Damascus Car Bomb Kills Army Liaison With Hezbollah: Monitor"</a>. 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Retrieved 22 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Barron%27s&rft.atitle=Damascus+Car+Bomb+Kills+Army+Liaison+With+Hezbollah%3A+Monitor&rft.date=2024-05-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barrons.com%2Fnews%2Fcar-blast-kills-one-in-syrian-capital-state-media-e800a00e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-337"><a href="#cite_ref-337">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJadah2024" class="citation web cs1">Jadah, Malek (26 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415133/hamas-claims-to-have-taken-soldiers-prisoner-in-gaza-israeli-army-denies-it-gaza-war-day-233.html">"At least 7 dead in Israeli strikes on southern Lebanon: Gaza war, day 233"</a>. L'Orient le Jour. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240528191944/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415133/hamas-claims-to-have-taken-soldiers-prisoner-in-gaza-israeli-army-denies-it-gaza-war-day-233.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+le+Jour&rft.atitle=At+least+7+dead+in+Israeli+strikes+on+southern+Lebanon%3A+Gaza+war%2C+day+233&rft.date=2024-05-26&rft.aulast=Jadah&rft.aufirst=Malek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1415133%2Fhamas-claims-to-have-taken-soldiers-prisoner-in-gaza-israeli-army-denies-it-gaza-war-day-233.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJadah2024" class="citation web cs1">Jadah, Malek (1 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415797/hamas-describes-new-roadmap-for-gaza-cease-fire-as-positive-gaza-war-day-239.html">"Several injured in Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon: Gaza war, day 239"</a>. L'Orient le Jour. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603184504/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415797/hamas-describes-new-roadmap-for-gaza-cease-fire-as-positive-gaza-war-day-239.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+le+Jour&rft.atitle=Several+injured+in+Israeli+strikes+in+southern+Lebanon%3A+Gaza+war%2C+day+239&rft.date=2024-06-01&rft.aulast=Jadah&rft.aufirst=Malek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1415797%2Fhamas-describes-new-roadmap-for-gaza-cease-fire-as-positive-gaza-war-day-239.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAbdallah2024" class="citation web cs1">Abdallah, Muntasser (2 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415860/call-by-qatari-us-and-egyptian-mediators-to-finalize-gaza-cease-fire-agreement-gaza-war-day-240.html">"Israeli airstrike kills 2 brothers in southern Lebanon: Gaza war, day 240"</a>. L'Orient le Jour. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240602084802/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415860/call-by-qatari-us-and-egyptian-mediators-to-finalize-gaza-cease-fire-agreement-gaza-war-day-240.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+le+Jour&rft.atitle=Israeli+airstrike+kills+2+brothers+in+southern+Lebanon%3A+Gaza+war%2C+day+240&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft.aulast=Abdallah&rft.aufirst=Muntasser&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1415860%2Fcall-by-qatari-us-and-egyptian-mediators-to-finalize-gaza-cease-fire-agreement-gaza-war-day-240.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-340"><a href="#cite_ref-340">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMuntasser2024" class="citation web cs1">Muntasser, Abdallah (3 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415919/serial-fires-in-southern-lebanon-following-israeli-strikes-day-241-of-the-gaza-war.html">"Israeli strikes kill three Hezbollah fighters in southern Lebanon; Biden to call Qatar to discuss cease-fire proposal: Day 241 of the Gaza war"</a>. L'Orient le Jour. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603071603/https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1415919/serial-fires-in-southern-lebanon-following-israeli-strikes-day-241-of-the-gaza-war.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Orient+le+Jour&rft.atitle=Israeli+strikes+kill+three+Hezbollah+fighters+in+southern+Lebanon%3B+Biden+to+call+Qatar+to+discuss+cease-fire+proposal%3A+Day+241+of+the+Gaza+war&rft.date=2024-06-03&rft.aulast=Muntasser&rft.aufirst=Abdallah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.lorientlejour.com%2Farticle%2F1415919%2Fserial-fires-in-southern-lebanon-following-israeli-strikes-day-241-of-the-gaza-war.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters-20240602-341"><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters-20240602_341-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/several-killed-israeli-attack-vicinity-syrias-aleppo-syrian-state-media-2024-06-02/">"Several killed in Israeli attack in Syria, state media reports"</a>. 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Al Arabiya. 3 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603132254/https://english.alarabiya.net/amp/News/middle-east/2024/06/03/lebanon-s-hezbollah-launches-squadron-of-drones-towards-israeli-military-quarters">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Arabiya&rft.atitle=Lebanon%27s+Hezbollah+launches+squadron+of+drones+towards+Israeli+military+quarters&rft.date=2024-06-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2024%2F06%2F03%2Flebanon-s-hezbollah-launches-squadron-of-drones-towards-israeli-military-quarters&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The-Times-of-Israel-20240603-343"><a href="#cite_ref-The-Times-of-Israel-20240603_343-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/hezbollah-says-it-launched-dozens-of-rockets-at-golan-heights-no-reports-of-injuries/">"Hezbollah says it launched dozens of rockets at Golan Heights; no reports of injuries"</a>. The Times of Israel. 3 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603153820/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/hezbollah-says-it-launched-dozens-of-rockets-at-golan-heights-no-reports-of-injuries/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+it+launched+dozens+of+rockets+at+Golan+Heights%3B+no+reports+of+injuries&rft.date=2024-06-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fhezbollah-says-it-launched-dozens-of-rockets-at-golan-heights-no-reports-of-injuries%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters-20240603-344"><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters-20240603_344-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanons-hezbollah-launches-drones-squadron-towards-israeli-military-targets-2024-06-03/">"Lebanon's Hezbollah launches drones squadron towards Israeli military targets"</a>. Reuters. 3 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240603160526/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanons-hezbollah-launches-drones-squadron-towards-israeli-military-targets-2024-06-03/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Lebanon%27s+Hezbollah+launches+drones+squadron+towards+Israeli+military+targets&rft.date=2024-06-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Flebanons-hezbollah-launches-drones-squadron-towards-israeli-military-targets-2024-06-03%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-iran-foreign-minister-visit-syria-088088c2e150af0f8903c856328a8c3b">"Iran's acting top diplomat visits Lebanon in the first official visit since his predecessor's death"</a>. Associated Press. 3 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603095341/https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-iran-foreign-minister-visit-syria-088088c2e150af0f8903c856328a8c3b">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Iran%27s+acting+top+diplomat+visits+Lebanon+in+the+first+official+visit+since+his+predecessor%27s+death&rft.date=2024-06-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Flebanon-iran-foreign-minister-visit-syria-088088c2e150af0f8903c856328a8c3b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-346"><a href="#cite_ref-346">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240603-iran-s-top-diplomat-confirms-talks-with-us">"Iran's top diplomat confirms talks with US"</a>. France 24. 4 June 2024. 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I24news. 4 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240604045859/https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israel/defense/artc-over-10-civilians-and-soldiers-injured-by-fire-from-hezbollah-missiles">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=I24news&rft.atitle=Over+10+civilians+and+soldiers+injured+by+fire+from+Hezbollah+missiles&rft.date=2024-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.i24news.tv%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fisrael%2Fdefense%2Fartc-over-10-civilians-and-soldiers-injured-by-fire-from-hezbollah-missiles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters-20240611-349">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters-20240611_349-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters-20240611_349-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-strike-lebanon-kills-four-including-senior-hezbollah-commander-2024-06-11/">"Hezbollah fires big rocket salvos at Israel after senior commander killed"</a>. Reuters. 12 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240612125009/http://reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-strike-lebanon-kills-four-including-senior-hezbollah-commander-2024-06-11/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+fires+big+rocket+salvos+at+Israel+after+senior+commander+killed&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-strike-lebanon-kills-four-including-senior-hezbollah-commander-2024-06-11%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The-Times-of-Israel-20240612-350"><a href="#cite_ref-The-Times-of-Israel-20240612_350-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/170-rockets-fired-at-north-after-most-senior-hezbollah-officer-killed-in-idf-strike/">"170 rockets fired at north after IDF killing of 'most senior' Hezbollah officer yet"</a>. The Times of Israel. 12 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240612140836/https://www.timesofisrael.com/170-rockets-fired-at-north-after-most-senior-hezbollah-officer-killed-in-idf-strike/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=170+rockets+fired+at+north+after+IDF+killing+of+%27most+senior%27+Hezbollah+officer+yet&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2F170-rockets-fired-at-north-after-most-senior-hezbollah-officer-killed-in-idf-strike%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-News-20240612-351"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC-News-20240612_351-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c6pp01dge3no">"Hezbollah fires rocket barrages at Israel after commander killed"</a>. BBC News. 12 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240612192819/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c6pp01dge3no">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+fires+rocket+barrages+at+Israel+after+commander+killed&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc6pp01dge3no&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/6/13/hezbollah-launches-rockets-drones-at-northern-israel-military-sites">"Hezbollah launches rockets, drones at northern Israel military sites"</a>. 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Retrieved 16 July 2024. <q>At least two injured in Israeli drone attack in southern Lebanon</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Children+among+40+killed+in+Israeli+air+attacks+on+Gaza+IDP+site%2C+school&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft.aulast=Gadzo&rft.aufirst=Mersiha&rft.au=Stepansky%2C+Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F7%2F16%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-used-gaza-cancer-hospital-as-army-base&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMarsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Marsi, Federica (17 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/7/17/israels-war-on-gaza-live-48-killed-in-3-air-strikes-in-one-hour-in-gaza">"Damage to Israeli buildings, fires after Hezbollah rocket barrage"</a>. 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Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Damage+to+Israeli+buildings%2C+fires+after+Hezbollah+rocket+barrage&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft.aulast=Marsi&rft.aufirst=Federica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F7%2F17%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-48-killed-in-3-air-strikes-in-one-hour-in-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Haaretz-2024-369"><a href="#cite_ref-Haaretz-2024_369-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-07-22/ty-article-live/israeli-delegation-led-by-mossad-chief-to-depart-for-hostage-talks-in-qatar-on-thursday/00000190-d84c-dc1d-a5d1-fd5f1b4c0000?liveBlogItemId=570041739&utm_source=site&utm_medium=button&utm_campaign=live_blog_item#570041739">"IDF Spokesman: The Air Force attacked Hezbollah targets in several locations in southern Lebanon"</a>. Haaretz. 22 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241126143844/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-07-22/ty-article-live/israeli-delegation-led-by-mossad-chief-to-depart-for-hostage-talks-in-qatar-on-thursday/00000190-d84c-dc1d-a5d1-fd5f1b4c0000?liveBlogItemId=570041739&utm_source=site&utm_medium=button&utm_campaign=live_blog_item#570041739">Archived</a> from the original on 26 November 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=IDF+Spokesman%3A+The+Air+Force+attacked+Hezbollah+targets+in+several+locations+in+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2F2024-07-22%2Fty-article-live%2Fisraeli-delegation-led-by-mossad-chief-to-depart-for-hostage-talks-in-qatar-on-thursday%2F00000190-d84c-dc1d-a5d1-fd5f1b4c0000%3FliveBlogItemId%3D570041739%26utm_source%3Dsite%26utm_medium%3Dbutton%26utm_campaign%3Dlive_blog_item%23570041739&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-07-22/ty-article-live/israeli-delegation-led-by-mossad-chief-to-depart-for-hostage-talks-in-qatar-on-thursday/00000190-d84c-dc1d-a5d1-fd5f1b4c0000">"Biden to Meet Netanyahu on Thursday; Two Wounded in Hezbollah Rocket Barrage on Northern Israel"</a>. Haaretz. 22 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240722182054/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-07-22/ty-article-live/israeli-delegation-led-by-mossad-chief-to-depart-for-hostage-talks-in-qatar-on-thursday/00000190-d84c-dc1d-a5d1-fd5f1b4c0000">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=Biden+to+Meet+Netanyahu+on+Thursday%3B+Two+Wounded+in+Hezbollah+Rocket+Barrage+on+Northern+Israel&rft.date=2024-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2F2024-07-22%2Fty-article-live%2Fisraeli-delegation-led-by-mossad-chief-to-depart-for-hostage-talks-in-qatar-on-thursday%2F00000190-d84c-dc1d-a5d1-fd5f1b4c0000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-371"><a href="#cite_ref-371">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAmunHashmonai2024" class="citation news cs1">Amun, Fadi; Hashmonai, Adi (23 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-07-23/ty-article-live/biden-to-meet-netanyahu-at-white-house-on-thursday-two-hurt-in-hezbollah-rocket-barrage/00000190-dd75-d041-a3f4-fdff485f0000?liveBlogItemId=1465068323&utm_source=site&utm_medium=button&utm_campaign=live_blog_item#1465068323">"IDF launches artillery strikes in southern Lebanon after two injured in Hezbollah barrage"</a>. Haaretz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241126190520/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-07-23/ty-article-live/biden-to-meet-netanyahu-at-white-house-on-thursday-two-hurt-in-hezbollah-rocket-barrage/00000190-dd75-d041-a3f4-fdff485f0000?liveBlogItemId=1465068323&utm_source=site&utm_medium=button&utm_campaign=live_blog_item#1465068323">Archived</a> from the original on 26 November 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=IDF+launches+artillery+strikes+in+southern+Lebanon+after+two+injured+in+Hezbollah+barrage&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft.aulast=Amun&rft.aufirst=Fadi&rft.au=Hashmonai%2C+Adi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2F2024-07-23%2Fty-article-live%2Fbiden-to-meet-netanyahu-at-white-house-on-thursday-two-hurt-in-hezbollah-rocket-barrage%2F00000190-dd75-d041-a3f4-fdff485f0000%3FliveBlogItemId%3D1465068323%26utm_source%3Dsite%26utm_medium%3Dbutton%26utm_campaign%3Dlive_blog_item%231465068323&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/7/23/israel-war-on-gaza-live-scores-killed-in-new-israeli-blitz-on-khan-younis">"Hezbollah says it launched dozens of rockets at northern Israel"</a>. Al Jazeera. 23 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241003001723/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/7/23/israel-war-on-gaza-live-scores-killed-in-new-israeli-blitz-on-khan-younis">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+it+launched+dozens+of+rockets+at+northern+Israel&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F7%2F23%2Fisrael-war-on-gaza-live-scores-killed-in-new-israeli-blitz-on-khan-younis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-373"><a href="#cite_ref-373">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrasStepansky2024" class="citation web cs1">Uras, Umut; Stepansky, Joseph (23 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/7/23/israel-war-on-gaza-live-scores-killed-in-new-israeli-blitz-on-khan-younis">"Israel continues nightly attacks on southern Lebanon"</a>. 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Retrieved 27 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israel+says+Hezbollah+rocket+kills+12+at+football+ground%2C+vows+response&rft.date=2024-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fnine-people-killed-rocket-hits-football-pitch-israeli-occupied-golan-israel-2024-07-27%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TOI27July-375"><a href="#cite_ref-TOI27July_375-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2024" class="citation news cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (27 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/11-killed-mostly-children-dozens-more-hurt-as-rocket-hits-soccer-field-in-majdal-shams">"12 killed, mostly children, dozens hurt as Hezbollah rocket hits Majdal Shams soccer field"</a>. 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Washington Post. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. 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Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=One+killed+from+direct+rocket+hit+in+Kibbutz+HaGoshrim&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-812529&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-381"><a href="#cite_ref-381">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-812530">"Hezbollah says it fired at Israeli warplanes in Lebanese airspace"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+it+fired+at+Israeli+warplanes+in+Lebanese+airspace&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-812530&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240730b-382"><a href="#cite_ref-The-Jerusalem-Post-20240730b_382-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-812577">"IDF strikes Beirut: Hezbollah commander responsible for Majdal Shams strike confirmed killed"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 30 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=IDF+strikes+Beirut%3A+Hezbollah+commander+responsible+for+Majdal+Shams+strike+confirmed+killed&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-812577&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-383"><a href="#cite_ref-383">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/31/who-isfuad-shukr">"Who was Fuad Shukr, the Hezbollah commander killed by Israel in Beirut?"</a>. Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Who+was+Fuad+Shukr%2C+the+Hezbollah+commander+killed+by+Israel+in+Beirut%3F&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F7%2F31%2Fwho-isfuad-shukr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-384"><a href="#cite_ref-384">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTisdall2024" class="citation news cs1">Tisdall, Simon (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/jul/31/israel-hamas-iran-ismail-haniyeh-gaza-middle-east">"Israel has all but declared war in the Middle East – a conflict it cannot hope to win"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. Retrieved 1 August 2024. <q>It is also worth pointing out, amid the frequently overwhelming welter of daily horrors, that two children were killed and 74 people injured in the Beirut airstrike, according to Lebanese officials</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Israel+has+all+but+declared+war+in+the+Middle+East+%E2%80%93+a+conflict+it+cannot+hope+to+win&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Tisdall&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjul%2F31%2Fisrael-hamas-iran-ismail-haniyeh-gaza-middle-east&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-385"><a href="#cite_ref-385">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist" style="display:inline;"><ul style="display:inline;"><li style="margin-bottom:.5em; display:block;;display:inline; margin:0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMaziar_MotamediUsaid_Siddiqui2024" class="citation web cs1">Maziar Motamedi; Usaid Siddiqui (29 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/29/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-warned-not-to-extend-war-to-west-bank">"Lebanese injured in August 17 attack dies from wounds: Ministry"</a>. 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Retrieved 17 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Manila+Times&rft.atitle=Leave+Lebanon%2C+Filipinos+urged&rft.date=2024-08-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manilatimes.net%2F2024%2F08%2F18%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fleave-lebanon-filipinos-urged%2F1964683%2Famp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-388"><a href="#cite_ref-388">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFabian2024" class="citation news cs1">Fabian, Emanuel (17 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog-august-17-2024/">"2 soldiers hurt in apparent drone attack in north earlier, army says"</a>. The Times of Israel. 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Retrieved 24 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Israel+Begins+Striking+Hezbollah+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-08-24&rft.aulast=Shankar&rft.aufirst=Vivek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Flive%2F2024%2F08%2F24%2Fworld%2Fisrael-hamas-gaza-war&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-391"><a href="#cite_ref-391">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/middle-east/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-airstrike-gaza-ceasefire-palestine-khalil-al-hayya-al-shifa-hospital-deir-el-balah/amp_liveblog/112769624.cms">"100 fighter jets struck & destroyed thousands of Hezbollah rocket launcher barrels, says Israel"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=100+fighter+jets+struck+%26+destroyed+thousands+of+Hezbollah+rocket+launcher+barrels%2C+says+Israel&rft.date=2024-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisrael-hamas-war-live-updates-airstrike-gaza-ceasefire-palestine-khalil-al-hayya-al-shifa-hospital-deir-el-balah%2Famp_liveblog%2F112769624.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-392"><a href="#cite_ref-392">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDana_KarniTamar_MichaelisAlex_MarquardtKathleen_Magramo2024" class="citation web cs1">Dana Karni; Tamar Michaelis; Alex Marquardt; Kathleen Magramo (25 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/08/24/middleeast/israeli-strike-hezbollah-lebanon-intl-hnk/index.html">"Israel launches preemptive strikes in Lebanon as Hezbollah fires back hundreds of rockets"</a>. 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Al Jazeera. Retrieved 25 August 2024. <q>The Lebanese armed group said the "first phase" of its retaliatory attack against Israel has been concluded "with complete success". Israeli Army Radio is reporting that a woman has been slightly wounded by shrapnel in Acre in northern Israel</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+it+fired+more+than+320+rockets+at+Israel&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.au=Lyndal+Rowlands&rft.au=Zaheena+Rasheed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F25%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-394"><a href="#cite_ref-394">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/israel-launches-airstrikes-inside-lebanon-hezbollah-targets/">"Israel launches airstrikes inside Lebanon as Hezbollah fires drones at Israel"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+News&rft.atitle=Israel+launches+airstrikes+inside+Lebanon+as+Hezbollah+fires+drones+at+Israel&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fisrael-launches-airstrikes-inside-lebanon-hezbollah-targets%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adler-Uras-2024-395">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Adler-Uras-2024_395-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adler-Uras-2024_395-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adler-Uras-2024_395-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNils_AdlerUmut_Uras2024" class="citation web cs1">Nils Adler; Umut Uras (25 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/25/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks">"In the past hour or so, there have been two further strikes by the Israeli military: One targeting a car behind me in the border village of Khiam, killing a Hezbollah fighter, and an overnight attack where two Hezbollah fighters were killed"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 25 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=In+the+past+hour+or+so%2C+there+have+been+two+further+strikes+by+the+Israeli+military%3A+One+targeting+a+car+behind+me+in+the+border+village+of+Khiam%2C+killing+a+Hezbollah+fighter%2C+and+an+overnight+attack+where+two+Hezbollah+fighters+were+killed&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.au=Nils+Adler&rft.au=Umut+Uras&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F25%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-396"><a href="#cite_ref-396">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/08/24/world/israel-hamas-gaza-war/9c7dedec-a09b-549b-a1d4-542af326c915">"Israel Strikes Hezbollah in Lebanon and Says It Thwarted Major Attack"</a>. The New York Times. 25 August 2024. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Retrieved 25 August 2024. <q>Lebanon's state-run news agency reported that Israel's strikes in southern Lebanon on Sunday were "the most violent" since the war in Gaza began in October. At least two people were injured, one of them critically, and the strikes caused "severe damage" to local infrastructure, including electricity and water networks, the agency said.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Israel+Strikes+Hezbollah+in+Lebanon+and+Says+It+Thwarted+Major+Attack&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Flive%2F2024%2F08%2F24%2Fworld%2Fisrael-hamas-gaza-war%2F9c7dedec-a09b-549b-a1d4-542af326c915&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-397"><a href="#cite_ref-397">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLyndal_RowlandsZaheena_RasheedNils_Adler2024" class="citation web cs1">Lyndal Rowlands; Zaheena Rasheed; Nils Adler (25 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/25/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks">"One killed as Israel launches new raids in south Lebanon"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Israel+and+Hezbollah+exchange+heavy+fire+in+major+escalation&rft.date=2024-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcq6rzvyz9p6o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-399"><a href="#cite_ref-399">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLyndal_RowlandsZaheena_RasheedNils_Adler2024" class="citation web cs1">Lyndal Rowlands; Zaheena Rasheed; Nils Adler (25 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/25/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks">"Two wounded in Israeli raids on south Lebanon: Report"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 25 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Two+wounded+in+Israeli+raids+on+south+Lebanon%3A+Report&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.au=Lyndal+Rowlands&rft.au=Zaheena+Rasheed&rft.au=Nils+Adler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F25%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-400"><a href="#cite_ref-400">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMotamedi2024" class="citation web cs1">Motamedi, Maziar (25 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/25/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks">"Hezbollah announces killing of 2 members"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 25 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+announces+killing+of+2+members&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.aulast=Motamedi&rft.aufirst=Maziar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F25%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-IsraeliBoat-401"><a href="#cite_ref-IsraeliBoat_401-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/395143">"Sgt. David Moshe Ben Shitrit fell in battle in north"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Israel_National_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel National News">Israel National News</a>. 25 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Israel+National+News&rft.atitle=Sgt.+David+Moshe+Ben+Shitrit+fell+in+battle+in+north&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.israelnationalnews.com%2Fnews%2F395143&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-402"><a href="#cite_ref-402">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMotamedi2024" class="citation web cs1">Motamedi, Maziar (25 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/25/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks">""Petty Officer First Class, David Moshe Ben Shitrit, aged 21… fell during combat in northern Israel," the military said in a statement, adding that he was from the navy and that two others were also wounded"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 25 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=%22Petty+Officer+First+Class%2C+David+Moshe+Ben+Shitrit%2C+aged+21%E2%80%A6+fell+during+combat+in+northern+Israel%2C%22+the+military+said+in+a+statement%2C+adding+that+he+was+from+the+navy+and+that+two+others+were+also+wounded.&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.aulast=Motamedi&rft.aufirst=Maziar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F25%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-403"><a href="#cite_ref-403">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSiddiqui2024" class="citation web cs1">Siddiqui, Usaid (25 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/25/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks">"Israeli forces carry out raid in southern Lebanon"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israeli+forces+carry+out+raid+in+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.aulast=Siddiqui&rft.aufirst=Usaid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F25%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-on-eve-of-high-level-talks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-404"><a href="#cite_ref-404">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLyndal_RowlandsZaheena_Rasheed2024" class="citation web cs1">Lyndal Rowlands; Zaheena Rasheed (25 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/8/26/israels-war-on-gaza-live-panicked-patients-flee-al-aqsa-martyrs-hospital">"WATCH: Israel attacks south Lebanon, Hezbollah launches rockets at Israel"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 26 August 2024. <q>Hezbollah said six of its fighters were also killed.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=WATCH%3A+Israel+attacks+south+Lebanon%2C+Hezbollah+launches+rockets+at+Israel&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.au=Lyndal+Rowlands&rft.au=Zaheena+Rasheed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F8%2F26%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-panicked-patients-flee-al-aqsa-martyrs-hospital&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-405"><a href="#cite_ref-405">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cglkkrj94ldo">"Israel sets new war goal of returning residents to the north"</a>. BBC. 17 September 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Israel+sets+new+war+goal+of+returning+residents+to+the+north&rft.date=2024-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcglkkrj94ldo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-406"><a href="#cite_ref-406">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBen_Kimon2024" class="citation news cs1">Ben Kimon, Elisha (17 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynetnews.com/article/h1w6yyvtr">"Shin Bet thwarted bomb attack by Hezbollah against ex-senior security official"</a>. Ynetnews. Retrieved 17 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ynetnews&rft.atitle=Shin+Bet+thwarted+bomb+attack+by+Hezbollah+against+ex-senior+security+official&rft.date=2024-09-17&rft.aulast=Ben+Kimon&rft.aufirst=Elisha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ynetnews.com%2Farticle%2Fh1w6yyvtr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-407"><a href="#cite_ref-407">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFederica_MarsiUsaid_Siddiqui2024" class="citation web cs1">Federica Marsi; Usaid Siddiqui (17 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/17/israels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah">"Israel claims it thwarted Hezbollah plot to kill former defence official"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 17 September 2024. <q>Israel's domestic security agency claims it foiled a plot by the Lebanese armed group to kill a former senior defence official in the coming days.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israel+claims+it+thwarted+Hezbollah+plot+to+kill+former+defence+official.&rft.date=2024-09-17&rft.au=Federica+Marsi&rft.au=Usaid+Siddiqui&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F17%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-408"><a href="#cite_ref-408">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.the-independent.com/news/world/middle-east/hezbollah-pagers-explode-injured-israel-iran-b2614334.html">"Hezbollah vows to respond after multiple dead and thousands wounded in mass pager explosions"</a>. The Independent. 17 September 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+vows+to+respond+after+multiple+dead+and+thousands+wounded+in+mass+pager+explosions&rft.date=2024-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-independent.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fhezbollah-pagers-explode-injured-israel-iran-b2614334.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-409"><a href="#cite_ref-409">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBassamMackenzie2024" class="citation news cs1">Bassam, Lailla; Mackenzie, James (25 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/hezbollahs-tunnels-flexible-command-weather-israels-deadly-blows-2024-09-25/">"Hezbollah's tunnels and flexible command weather Israel's deadly blows"</a>. Reuters.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Hezbollah%27s+tunnels+and+flexible+command+weather+Israel%27s+deadly+blows&rft.date=2024-09-25&rft.aulast=Bassam&rft.aufirst=Lailla&rft.au=Mackenzie%2C+James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fhezbollahs-tunnels-flexible-command-weather-israels-deadly-blows-2024-09-25%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-410"><a href="#cite_ref-410">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/9/17/dozens-of-hezbollah-members-wounded-after-pagers-explode-in-lebanon">"Dozens of Hezbollah members wounded after pagers explode in Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. 17 September 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Dozens+of+Hezbollah+members+wounded+after+pagers+explode+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F9%2F17%2Fdozens-of-hezbollah-members-wounded-after-pagers-explode-in-lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-411"><a href="#cite_ref-411">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrooba_JamalFederica_Marsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Urooba Jamal; Federica Marsi (18 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/18/israels-war-on-gaza-live-thousands-injured-in-lebanon-pager-explosions">"Hezbollah says it will continue its "operations to support Gaza, its people, and its resistance" after simultaneous explosions of pagers used by its members killed 12 people and wounded thousands across Lebanon. Several wounded in neighbouring Syria"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 18 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+says+it+will+continue+its+%22operations+to+support+Gaza%2C+its+people%2C+and+its+resistance%22+after+simultaneous+explosions+of+pagers+used+by+its+members+killed+12+people+and+wounded+thousands+across+Lebanon.+Several+wounded+in+neighbouring+Syria.&rft.date=2024-09-18&rft.au=Urooba+Jamal&rft.au=Federica+Marsi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F18%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-thousands-injured-in-lebanon-pager-explosions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-412"><a href="#cite_ref-412">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFederica_MarsiUsaid_Siddiqui2024" class="citation web cs1">Federica Marsi; Usaid Siddiqui (17 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/17/israels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah">"Israeli army says it intercepted several drones from Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 17 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israeli+army+says+it+intercepted+several+drones+from+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-17&rft.au=Federica+Marsi&rft.au=Usaid+Siddiqui&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F17%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-413"><a href="#cite_ref-413">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLyndal_RowlandsAlastair_McCreadyZaheena_Rasheed2024" class="citation web cs1">Lyndal Rowlands; Alastair McCready; Zaheena Rasheed (18 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/18/israels-war-on-gaza-live-thousands-injured-in-lebanon-pager-explosions">"Hezbollah mourns deaths of 12 fighters"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 18 September 2024. <q>It did not say if the fighters were killed in the pager explosions or attacks elsewhere.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+mourns+deaths+of+12+fighters&rft.date=2024-09-18&rft.au=Lyndal+Rowlands&rft.au=Alastair+McCready&rft.au=Zaheena+Rasheed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F18%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-thousands-injured-in-lebanon-pager-explosions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-414"><a href="#cite_ref-414">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChristou2024" class="citation news cs1">Christou, William (20 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/sep/20/we-are-isolated-tired-scared-pager-attack-leaves-lebanon-in-shock">"'We are isolated, tired, scared': pager attack leaves Lebanon in shock"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. Retrieved 22 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27We+are+isolated%2C+tired%2C+scared%27%3A+pager+attack+leaves+Lebanon+in+shock&rft.date=2024-09-20&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Christou&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2Fsep%2F20%2Fwe-are-isolated-tired-scared-pager-attack-leaves-lebanon-in-shock&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-415"><a href="#cite_ref-415">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrooba_JamalFederica_Marsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Urooba Jamal; Federica Marsi (18 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/18/israels-war-on-gaza-live-thousands-injured-in-lebanon-pager-explosions">"At least 3 killed in new wave of explosions: Lebanon state media"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 18 September 2024. <q>Lebanon's National News Agency, citing the health ministry, says more than 100 people have been wounded in the latest wave of explosions.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=At+least+3+killed+in+new+wave+of+explosions%3A+Lebanon+state+media&rft.date=2024-09-18&rft.au=Urooba+Jamal&rft.au=Federica+Marsi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F18%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-thousands-injured-in-lebanon-pager-explosions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-416"><a href="#cite_ref-416">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMarsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Marsi, Federica (19 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/19/live-hezbollah-walkie-talkie-blasts-in-lebanon-stir-israel-conflict-fears">"Death toll in Lebanon blasts rises to 37"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 19 September 2024. <q>The following day, 25 people were killed and 708 injured, including 61 who remain in the intensive care unit.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Death+toll+in+Lebanon+blasts+rises+to+37&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft.aulast=Marsi&rft.aufirst=Federica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F19%2Flive-hezbollah-walkie-talkie-blasts-in-lebanon-stir-israel-conflict-fears&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-417"><a href="#cite_ref-417">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFZaheena_RasheedAlastair_McCready2024" class="citation web cs1">Zaheena Rasheed; Alastair McCready (19 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/19/israels-war-on-gaza-live-lebanon-on-edge-as-new-blasts-kill-20-wound-450">"Hezbollah claims four attacks on Israel on Wednesday"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 19 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+claims+four+attacks+on+Israel+on+Wednesday&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft.au=Zaheena+Rasheed&rft.au=Alastair+McCready&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F19%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-lebanon-on-edge-as-new-blasts-kill-20-wound-450&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters20240919-418">^ <a href="#cite_ref-reuters20240919_418-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-reuters20240919_418-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-strikes-hit-multiple-targets-lebanon-2024-09-19/">"Israeli strikes hit multiple targets in Lebanon"</a>. Reuters. 19 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Israeli+strikes+hit+multiple+targets+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisraeli-strikes-hit-multiple-targets-lebanon-2024-09-19%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-419"><a href="#cite_ref-419">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-says-its-carrying-out-strikes-to-destroy-hezbollah-capabilities-in-south-lebanon/">"IDF says it's carrying out strikes to destroy Hezbollah capabilities in south Lebanon"</a>. The Times of Israel. 19 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+says+it%27s+carrying+out+strikes+to+destroy+Hezbollah+capabilities+in+south+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-says-its-carrying-out-strikes-to-destroy-hezbollah-capabilities-in-south-lebanon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-420"><a href="#cite_ref-420">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-says-it-killed-two-lebanese-gunmen-trying-to-plant-a-bomb-on-border/">"IDF says it killed two Lebanese gunmen trying to plant a bomb on border"</a>. The Times of Israel. 19 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+says+it+killed+two+Lebanese+gunmen+trying+to+plant+a+bomb+on+border&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-says-it-killed-two-lebanese-gunmen-trying-to-plant-a-bomb-on-border%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Siddiqui-Najjar-2024-421"><a href="#cite_ref-Siddiqui-Najjar-2024_421-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUsaid_SiddiquiFarah_Najjar2024" class="citation web cs1">Usaid Siddiqui; Farah Najjar (19 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/19/israels-war-on-gaza-live-lebanon-on-edge-as-new-blasts-kill-20-wound-450">"Hezbollah reports multiple strikes on Israeli positions"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 20 September 2024. <q>The Lebanese-armed group says it carried out 17 attacks against Israeli targets in the Galilee, the occupied Golan Heights, and the occupied Kfarchouba Hills throughout the day. A Hezbollah missile and drone strike in northern Israel killed two Israeli soldiers and wounded nine others in separate attacks on Thursday in southern Lebanon, the military said.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+reports+multiple+strikes+on+Israeli+positions&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft.au=Usaid+Siddiqui&rft.au=Farah+Najjar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F19%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-lebanon-on-edge-as-new-blasts-kill-20-wound-450&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-422"><a href="#cite_ref-422">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-09-19/ty-article-live/netanyahu-slams-misguided-starmer-accuses-u-k-of-sending-mixed-messages/00000192-07f9-d543-ab9f-2ffbf5790000?liveBlogItemId=2113720058&utm_source=site&utm_medium=button&utm_campaign=live_blog_item#2113720058">"Israeli army names two soldiers killed by Hezbollah fire in northern Israel"</a>. Haaretz. 19 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=Israeli+army+names+two+soldiers+killed+by+Hezbollah+fire+in+northern+Israel&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2F2024-09-19%2Fty-article-live%2Fnetanyahu-slams-misguided-starmer-accuses-u-k-of-sending-mixed-messages%2F00000192-07f9-d543-ab9f-2ffbf5790000%3FliveBlogItemId%3D2113720058%26utm_source%3Dsite%26utm_medium%3Dbutton%26utm_campaign%3Dlive_blog_item%232113720058&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-423"><a href="#cite_ref-423">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStephen_QuillenFederica_Marsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Stephen Quillen; Federica Marsi (20 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/20/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israeli-attacks-kill-dozens-in-gaza-west-bank-2">"Injuries, electricity damage after intense Israel, Hezbollah crossfire"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 20 September 2024. <q>Later in the night, Hezbollah launched three huge rockets towards the Israeli town of Metula. We saw pictures of huge fires and there are reports of damage to electricity infrastructure.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Injuries%2C+electricity+damage+after+intense+Israel%2C+Hezbollah+crossfire&rft.date=2024-09-20&rft.au=Stephen+Quillen&rft.au=Federica+Marsi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F20%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israeli-attacks-kill-dozens-in-gaza-west-bank-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Al-Jazeera-20240919-424">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Al-Jazeera-20240919_424-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Al-Jazeera-20240919_424-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/9/19/israel-intensifies-air-raids-on-southern-lebanon-amid-escalation-fears">"Israel intensifies air raids on southern Lebanon amid escalation fears"</a>. Al Jazeera. 19 September 2024. Retrieved 20 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israel+intensifies+air+raids+on+southern+Lebanon+amid+escalation+fears&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F9%2F19%2Fisrael-intensifies-air-raids-on-southern-lebanon-amid-escalation-fears&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-425"><a href="#cite_ref-425">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUsaid_SiddiquiFarah_Najjar2024" class="citation web cs1">Usaid Siddiqui; Farah Najjar (19 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/19/israels-war-on-gaza-live-lebanon-on-edge-as-new-blasts-kill-20-wound-450">"Several wounded in Israeli raid on southern Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 20 September 2024. <q>The Lebanese Health Ministry says four people have been injured in an Israeli raid on the town of al-Haniyeh.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Several+wounded+in+Israeli+raid+on+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-19&rft.au=Usaid+Siddiqui&rft.au=Farah+Najjar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F19%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-lebanon-on-edge-as-new-blasts-kill-20-wound-450&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-426"><a href="#cite_ref-426">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJamal2024" class="citation web cs1">Jamal, Urooba (21 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/21/israels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza">"What happened between Israel and Hezbollah on Friday?"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 21 September 2024. <q>Hezbollah has also named Ahmad Mahmoud Wahabi, a senior commander, among the casualties. Hezbollah said it carried out 16 attacks against targets in northern Israel, firing about 140 rockets as it targeted air defence and intelligence bases, as well as an Israeli tank. It claimed it struck the Meron IDF base in the occupied Golan Heights with "volleys of Katyusha rockets". No casualties have been reported.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=What+happened+between+Israel+and+Hezbollah+on+Friday%3F&rft.date=2024-09-21&rft.aulast=Jamal&rft.aufirst=Urooba&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F21%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-427"><a href="#cite_ref-427">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/9/21/death-toll-from-israeli-strike-on-beirut-suburb-rises-to-31">"At least 45 killed in Israeli strike on suburb in Lebanon's Beirut"</a>. Al Jazeera. 21 September 2024. Retrieved 21 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=At+least+45+killed+in+Israeli+strike+on+suburb+in+Lebanon%27s+Beirut&rft.date=2024-09-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F9%2F21%2Fdeath-toll-from-israeli-strike-on-beirut-suburb-rises-to-31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-428"><a href="#cite_ref-428">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrooba_JamalFederica_Marsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Urooba Jamal; Federica Marsi (21 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/21/israels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza">"Death toll in Beirut attack goes up"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 21 September 2024. <q>Lebanon's Health Minister says at least 31 people, including three children and seven women, were killed in the Israeli attack on southern Beirut yesterday. Another 68 people were wounded in the attack, he added. The three children among the 31 killed in Israel's attack on southern Beirut yesterday were aged four, six and 10, Lebanon's Health Minister said during a press conference.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Death+toll+in+Beirut+attack+goes+up&rft.date=2024-09-21&rft.au=Urooba+Jamal&rft.au=Federica+Marsi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F21%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-429"><a href="#cite_ref-429">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrooba_JamalFederica_Marsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Urooba Jamal; Federica Marsi (21 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/21/israels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza">"Israeli army says it 'almost completely dismantled' Hezbollah leadership"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 21 September 2024. <q>"Hezbollah's military chain of command has been almost completely dismantled," the military said on X.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israeli+army+says+it+%27almost+completely+dismantled%27+Hezbollah+leadership&rft.date=2024-09-21&rft.au=Urooba+Jamal&rft.au=Federica+Marsi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F21%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-430"><a href="#cite_ref-430">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMarsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Marsi, Federica (21 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/21/israels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza">"Israel says 180 targets 'dismantled' in southern Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 21 September 2024. <q>The Israeli army says it "dismantled approximately 180 targets and thousands of launcher barrels" in southern Lebanon in the past hours, amid reports of the heaviest crossfire since Israel and Hezbollah began confrontations on October 8 last year. Additionally, it said "approximately 90 projectile launches were identified crossing from Lebanon into Israeli territory."</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israel+says+180+targets+%27dismantled%27+in+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-21&rft.aulast=Marsi&rft.aufirst=Federica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F21%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-431"><a href="#cite_ref-431">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSiddiqui2024" class="citation web cs1">Siddiqui, Usaid (21 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/21/israels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza">"Four injured in Lebanon following Israeli attacks: Report"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 21 September 2024. <q>An Israeli air strike on Qatrani Heights left one person seriously wounded and in need of intensive care, National News Agency reports. More Israeli attacks targeted the western Bekaa Heights causing minor injuries to three others, who are currently receiving treatment at a hospital, it added.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Four+injured+in+Lebanon+following+Israeli+attacks%3A+Report&rft.date=2024-09-21&rft.aulast=Siddiqui&rft.aufirst=Usaid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F21%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-432"><a href="#cite_ref-432">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSiddiqui2024" class="citation web cs1">Siddiqui, Usaid (21 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/21/israels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza">"'Everything is ready,' says Israeli air force chief"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 21 September 2024. <q>Heavy artillery was also fired into several areas in southern Lebanon over the last few hours, the army said in a statement.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=%27Everything+is+ready%2C%27+says+Israeli+air+force+chief&rft.date=2024-09-21&rft.aulast=Siddiqui&rft.aufirst=Usaid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F21%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-433"><a href="#cite_ref-433">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMccreadyRegenciaJamalMarsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Mccready, Alastair; Regencia, Ted; Jamal, Urooba; Marsi, Federica; Siddiqui, Usaid (22 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/21/israels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza">"Israeli army claims 400 new attacks on southern Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 22 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israeli+army+claims+400+new+attacks+on+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-22&rft.aulast=Mccready&rft.aufirst=Alastair&rft.au=Regencia%2C+Ted&rft.au=Jamal%2C+Urooba&rft.au=Marsi%2C+Federica&rft.au=Siddiqui%2C+Usaid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F21%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-inconceivable-toll-of-human-suffering-in-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-independent20240922-434">^ <a href="#cite_ref-independent20240922_434-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-independent20240922_434-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/israel-lebanon-hezbollah-pager-attack-haifa-latest-b2616933.html">"Israel–Lebanon latest: Israel had 'no connection' with deadly exploding pager attack, president claims"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>. 22 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon+latest%3A+Israel+had+%27no+connection%27+with+deadly+exploding+pager+attack%2C+president+claims&rft.date=2024-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fisrael-lebanon-hezbollah-pager-attack-haifa-latest-b2616933.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-435"><a href="#cite_ref-435">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aje.io/ydpauu?update=3194304">"Hezbollah claims second missile attack on Israeli airbase"</a>. Al Jazeera. 22 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+claims+second+missile+attack+on+Israeli+airbase&rft.date=2024-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Fydpauu%3Fupdate%3D3194304&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-436"><a href="#cite_ref-436">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aje.io/ydpauu?update=3194067">"Man 'lightly injured' in Hezbollah attack on northern Israel: Report"</a>. Al Jazeera. 22 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Man+%27lightly+injured%27+in+Hezbollah+attack+on+northern+Israel%3A+Report&rft.date=2024-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Fydpauu%3Fupdate%3D3194067&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-437"><a href="#cite_ref-437">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aje.io/ydpauu?update=3194331">"Three people hurt in Hezbollah rocket attacks in Israel: Report"</a>. Al Jazeera. 22 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Three+people+hurt+in+Hezbollah+rocket+attacks+in+Israel%3A+Report&rft.date=2024-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Fydpauu%3Fupdate%3D3194331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-438"><a href="#cite_ref-438">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMaziar_MotamediUrooba_Jamal2024" class="citation web cs1">Maziar Motamedi; Urooba Jamal (22 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/22/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-southern-lebanon">"Lebanon's health ministry says three killed in Israeli attacks"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 22 September 2024. <q>Lebanon's Health Ministry says three people have been killed in Israeli strikes on the southern part of the country. Hezbollah has confirmed two of its fighters killed today.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Lebanon%27s+health+ministry+says+three+killed+in+Israeli+attacks&rft.date=2024-09-22&rft.au=Maziar+Motamedi&rft.au=Urooba+Jamal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F22%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-bombards-gaza-southern-lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-439"><a href="#cite_ref-439">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLyndal_RowlandsZaheena_Rasheed2024" class="citation web cs1">Lyndal Rowlands; Zaheena Rasheed (23 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/23/israels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-reportedly-planning-north-gaza-siege">"Hezbollah claims more attacks on Israeli positions"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 23 September 2024. <q>An artillery attack on an Israeli radar in the occupied Lebanese Shebaa Farms. A missile attack on an Israeli Merkava tank in an area called al-Marj in northern Israel which caused casualties. An artillery attack on Israeli soldiers in Jal al-Allam.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+claims+more+attacks+on+Israeli+positions&rft.date=2024-09-23&rft.au=Lyndal+Rowlands&rft.au=Zaheena+Rasheed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F23%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-israel-reportedly-planning-north-gaza-siege&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-440"><a href="#cite_ref-440">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arabnews.com/node/2572430/middle-east">"Hundreds killed in Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon that destroyed buildings"</a>. Arab News. 23 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arab+News&rft.atitle=Hundreds+killed+in+Israeli+airstrikes+in+Lebanon+that+destroyed+buildings&rft.date=2024-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arabnews.com%2Fnode%2F2572430%2Fmiddle-east&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-441"><a href="#cite_ref-441">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-some-1600-strikes-launched-the-past-day-against-hezbollah-targets-in-lebanon/">"IDF: Some 1,600 strikes launched the past day against Hezbollah targets in Lebanon"</a>. The Times of Israel. 23 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF%3A+Some+1%2C600+strikes+launched+the+past+day+against+Hezbollah+targets+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fidf-some-1600-strikes-launched-the-past-day-against-hezbollah-targets-in-lebanon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Washington-Post-2024-442"><a href="#cite_ref-Washington-Post-2024_442-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/09/23/israel-lebanon-hezbollah-hamas-war-news-gaza/">"Israel launches 'extensive' strikes on Hezbollah; Lebanon says hundreds killed, more than 1,600 injured"</a>. 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Associated Press. 27 September 2024. Retrieved 27 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Israel+says+it+struck+Hezbollah%27s+headquarters+as+huge+explosions+rocked+Beirut&rft.date=2024-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Flebanon-israel-hezbollah-airstrikes-suburb-617575d9c5d7c711bc02e7b81d2ba4ad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-459"><a href="#cite_ref-459">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2024/09/29/hezbollah-confirms-ali-karaki-killed-in-israeli-strike-">"Hezbollah confirms senior leader Ali Karaki was killed in Israeli strike"</a>. Al Arabiya. 29 September 2024. Retrieved 19 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Arabiya&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+confirms+senior+leader+Ali+Karaki+was+killed+in+Israeli+strike&rft.date=2024-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2024%2F09%2F29%2Fhezbollah-confirms-ali-karaki-killed-in-israeli-strike-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-460"><a href="#cite_ref-460">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrooba_JamalFederica_Marsi2024" class="citation web cs1">Urooba Jamal; Federica Marsi (28 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/28/israel-attacks-lebanon-deaths-mount-as-beirut-buildings-bombed-to">"Eleven medical staff killed in Israeli attacks on south Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 28 September 2024. <q>The country's state-run National News Agency reports that 11 doctors, nurses and paramedics were killed and 10 others were wounded in Israeli army attacks on civil defence centres and a medical clinic. These attacks were carried out on the towns of Taybeh and Deir Siriane, close to the Israeli border.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Eleven+medical+staff+killed+in+Israeli+attacks+on+south+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-28&rft.au=Urooba+Jamal&rft.au=Federica+Marsi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F28%2Fisrael-attacks-lebanon-deaths-mount-as-beirut-buildings-bombed-to&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-461"><a href="#cite_ref-461">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/308335-israeli-airstrike-kills-11-in-northeast-lebanon">"Israeli airstrike kills 11 in northeast Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Naharnet" title="Naharnet">Naharnet</a>. 29 September 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Naharnet&rft.atitle=Israeli+airstrike+kills+11+in+northeast+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.naharnet.com%2Fstories%2Fen%2F308335-israeli-airstrike-kills-11-in-northeast-lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-462"><a href="#cite_ref-462">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-kills-another-senior-hezbollah-official-in-beirut-fresh-barrage-targets-tiberias/">"IDF kills another senior Hezbollah official in Beirut; fresh barrage targets Tiberias"</a>. The Times of Israel. 29 September 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024. <q>Lebanon's state news agency reported that an Israeli airstrike in northeast Lebanon on Sunday morning killed 11 people, without specifying if any of those killed in the village of al-Ain were members of Hezbollah.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=IDF+kills+another+senior+Hezbollah+official+in+Beirut%3B+fresh+barrage+targets+Tiberias&rft.date=2024-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fidf-kills-another-senior-hezbollah-official-in-beirut-fresh-barrage-targets-tiberias%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-463"><a href="#cite_ref-463">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrooba_JamalMaziar_MotamediEdna_Mohamed2024" class="citation web cs1">Urooba Jamal; Maziar Motamedi; Edna Mohamed (29 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/29/israel-attacks-lebanon-live-non-stop-bombardment-as-hezbollah-mourns-chief">"Israeli attack kills 17 members of a family in Lebanon's Bekaa"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 29 September 2024. <q>Lebanon's National News Agency (NNA) is reporting that at least 17 members of one family were killed in an Israeli air strike that hit the town of Zboud in the country's northern Bekaa Valley. The search for survivors under the rubble is still ongoing, NNA said.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israeli+attack+kills+17+members+of+a+family+in+Lebanon%27s+Bekaa&rft.date=2024-09-29&rft.au=Urooba+Jamal&rft.au=Maziar+Motamedi&rft.au=Edna+Mohamed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F29%2Fisrael-attacks-lebanon-live-non-stop-bombardment-as-hezbollah-mourns-chief&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-aljazeera20240930-464">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera20240930_464-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera20240930_464-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUrooba_JamalEdna_MohamedUsaid_SiddiquiTamila_Varshalomidze2024" class="citation web cs1">Urooba Jamal; Edna Mohamed; Usaid Siddiqui; Tamila Varshalomidze (30 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/30/israel-attacks-lebanon-live-israel-expands-strikes-on-beirut-as-105-killed">"At least 45 people killed in Israeli attack on southern Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 30 September 2024. <q>Lebanon's Health Ministry says the death toll from an Israeli raid on the southern town of Ain al-Delb, east of Sidon, has risen to 45. At least 75 people have been wounded. Separately, the ministry said 12 people were killed and 20 wounded after an Israeli raid on Bekaa town on Sunday night.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=At+least+45+people+killed+in+Israeli+attack+on+southern+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-09-30&rft.au=Urooba+Jamal&rft.au=Edna+Mohamed&rft.au=Usaid+Siddiqui&rft.au=Tamila+Varshalomidze&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F30%2Fisrael-attacks-lebanon-live-israel-expands-strikes-on-beirut-as-105-killed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-465"><a href="#cite_ref-465">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/5065774-24-people-killed-israeli-attack-ain-deleb-lebanon%E2%80%99s-health-ministry-says">"24 People Killed in Israeli Attack on Ain Deleb, Lebanon's Health Ministry Says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Asharq_Al-Awsat" title="Asharq Al-Awsat">Asharq Al-Awsat</a>. 29 September 2024. 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Retrieved 2 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Amnesty+International+says+Israel+used+white+phosphorus+in+Gaza%2C+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-11-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Fk8y4b6%3Fupdate%3D2458373&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-524"><a href="#cite_ref-524">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_ChristouAlex_HortonMeg_Kelly2023" class="citation news cs1">William Christou; Alex Horton; Meg Kelly (11 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/2023/12/11/israel-us-white-phosphorus-lebanon/">"Israel used U.S.-supplied white phosphorus in Lebanon attack"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240210110114/https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/2023/12/11/israel-us-white-phosphorus-lebanon/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2024. Retrieved 11 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Israel+used+U.S.-supplied+white+phosphorus+in+Lebanon+attack&rft.date=2023-12-11&rft.au=William+Christou&rft.au=Alex+Horton&rft.au=Meg+Kelly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Finvestigations%2F2023%2F12%2F11%2Fisrael-us-white-phosphorus-lebanon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Human-Rights-Watch-2024-525">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Human-Rights-Watch-2024_525-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Human-Rights-Watch-2024_525-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Human-Rights-Watch-2024_525-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/06/05/lebanon-israels-white-phosphorous-use-risks-civilian-harm">"Lebanon: Israel's White Phosphorous Use Risks Civilian Harm"</a>. 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Retrieved 13 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Arabiya+English&rft.atitle=Two+members+of+Hezbollah-affiliated+rescue+force+in+Lebanon+killed+in+Israeli+strike&rft.date=2024-01-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2FNews%2Fmiddle-east%2F2024%2F01%2F11%2FTwo-members-of-Hezbollah-affiliated-rescue-force-in-Lebanon-killed-in-Israeli-strike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-534"><a href="#cite_ref-534">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lebanon24.com/news/lebanon/1171397/%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%8C-%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A-3-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%84%D9%80%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D8%AB%D8%B1-%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D9%88-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1">"نعيٌ رسمي.. 3 شهداء لـالهيئة الصحية إثر غارة العديسة و الصحة تستنكر"</a> [Official obituary.. 3 martyrs of the "Health Authority" following the Al-Adaysah raid, and the "Health Authority" condemns]. 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Retrieved 4 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lebanon24&rft.atitle=%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%8C+%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A..+3+%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D9%84%D9%80%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A5%D8%AB%D8%B1+%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A9+%D9%88+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9+%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1&rft.date=2024-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lebanon24.com%2Fnews%2Flebanon%2F1171397%2F%25D9%2586%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D9%258C-%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B3%25D9%2585%25D9%258A-3-%25D8%25B4%25D9%2587%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A1-%25D9%2584%25D9%2580%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2587%25D9%258A%25D8%25A6%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D8%25AB%25D8%25B1-%25D8%25BA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B9%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A9-%25D9%2588-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2586%25D9%2583%25D8%25B1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-535"><a href="#cite_ref-535">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arab.news/rqyka">"Human Rights Watch says Israel attack on Lebanon rescuers was unlawful"</a>. 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The Times of Israel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231105124744/https://www.timesofisrael.com/blinken-thanks-lebanons-leader-for-work-preventing-country-being-pulled-into-a-war/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Blinken+thanks+Lebanon%27s+leader+for+work+preventing+country+%27being+pulled+into+a+war%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fblinken-thanks-lebanons-leader-for-work-preventing-country-being-pulled-into-a-war%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-585"><a href="#cite_ref-585">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRavid2023" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Barak_Ravid" title="Barak Ravid">Ravid, Barak</a> (12 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.axios.com/2023/11/12/israel-lebanon-lloyd-austin-yoav-gallant-military">"Pentagon chief warned Israel about Israeli military actions in Lebanon"</a>. Axios. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231114095451/https://www.axios.com/2023/11/12/israel-lebanon-lloyd-austin-yoav-gallant-military">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2023. Retrieved 14 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Axios&rft.atitle=Pentagon+chief+warned+Israel+about+Israeli+military+actions+in+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-11-12&rft.aulast=Ravid&rft.aufirst=Barak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axios.com%2F2023%2F11%2F12%2Fisrael-lebanon-lloyd-austin-yoav-gallant-military&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-586"><a href="#cite_ref-586">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/us-troops-middle-east-israel-hezbollah-e37e2dbef573e33c0f8fb6a8103f27f1">"The US is sending a few thousand more troops to the Middle East to boost security"</a>. Associated Press. 30 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=The+US+is+sending+a+few+thousand+more+troops+to+the+Middle+East+to+boost+security&rft.date=2024-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fus-troops-middle-east-israel-hezbollah-e37e2dbef573e33c0f8fb6a8103f27f1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-587"><a href="#cite_ref-587">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/1/us-out-of-step-as-world-reacts-to-israels-ground-offensive-into-lebanon">"US out of step as world reacts to Israel's ground offensive into Lebanon"</a>. Al Jazeera. 1 October 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241001131339/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/1/us-out-of-step-as-world-reacts-to-israels-ground-offensive-into-lebanon">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=US+out+of+step+as+world+reacts+to+Israel%27s+ground+offensive+into+Lebanon&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F10%2F1%2Fus-out-of-step-as-world-reacts-to-israels-ground-offensive-into-lebanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-588"><a href="#cite_ref-588">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFusembassybeirut2024" class="citation web cs1">@usembassybeirut (27 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/usembassybeirut/status/1839648548310204785">"The U.S. Embassy is not evacuating U.S. citizens at this time. There is a commercially available flight that U.S. citizens who expressed interest in departing Lebanon will have to book and pay directly with the airline"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+U.S.+Embassy+is+not+evacuating+U.S.+citizens+at+this+time.+There+is+a+commercially+available+flight+that+U.S.+citizens+who+expressed+interest+in+departing+Lebanon+will+have+to+book+and+pay+directly+with+the+airline.&rft.date=2024-09-27&rft.au=usembassybeirut&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Fusembassybeirut%2Fstatus%2F1839648548310204785&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-589"><a href="#cite_ref-589">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFValdez2024" class="citation web cs1">Valdez, Jonah (3 October 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theintercept.com/2024/10/03/israel-lebanon-us-citizens-evacuation/">"U.S. Citizens in Lebanon "Abandoned" by the State Department as Israel Invades"</a>. The Intercept. Retrieved 8 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Intercept&rft.atitle=U.S.+Citizens+in+Lebanon+%22Abandoned%22+by+the+State+Department+as+Israel+Invades&rft.date=2024-10-03&rft.aulast=Valdez&rft.aufirst=Jonah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheintercept.com%2F2024%2F10%2F03%2Fisrael-lebanon-us-citizens-evacuation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-590"><a href="#cite_ref-590">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHarb2024" class="citation web cs1">Harb, Ali (3 October 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/3/as-if-we-dont-exist-under-bombs-in-lebanon-americans-feel-abandoned">"'As if we don't exist': Under bombs in Lebanon, Americans feel abandoned"</a>. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 8 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=%27As+if+we+don%27t+exist%27%3A+Under+bombs+in+Lebanon%2C+Americans+feel+abandoned&rft.date=2024-10-03&rft.aulast=Harb&rft.aufirst=Ali&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F10%2F3%2Fas-if-we-dont-exist-under-bombs-in-lebanon-americans-feel-abandoned&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-591"><a href="#cite_ref-591">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/news/lebanese-americans-hope-class-action-223958880.html">"Lebanese Americans hope class action lawsuit will help reunite families"</a>. Yahoo! News. <a href="/wiki/WXYZ-TV" title="WXYZ-TV">WXYZ-TV</a>. 3 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo%21+News&rft.atitle=Lebanese+Americans+hope+class+action+lawsuit+will+help+reunite+families&rft.date=2024-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Fnews%2Flebanese-americans-hope-class-action-223958880.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-592"><a href="#cite_ref-592">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/france-give-armoured-vehicles-lebanese-army-defence-minister-2023-11-06/">"France to give armoured vehicles to Lebanese army – defence minister"</a>. Reuters. 6 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231109203405/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/france-give-armoured-vehicles-lebanese-army-defence-minister-2023-11-06/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=France+to+give+armoured+vehicles+to+Lebanese+army+%E2%80%93+defence+minister&rft.date=2023-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Ffrance-give-armoured-vehicles-lebanese-army-defence-minister-2023-11-06%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-593"><a href="#cite_ref-593">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/canada-warns-citizens-to-leave-lebanon-for-fear-of-war-between-israel-hezbollah/">"Canada tells citizens to leave Lebanon for fear of war between Israel, Hezbollah"</a>. The Times of Israel. 25 June 2024. Retrieved 27 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Canada+tells+citizens+to+leave+Lebanon+for+fear+of+war+between+Israel%2C+Hezbollah&rft.date=2024-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fcanada-warns-citizens-to-leave-lebanon-for-fear-of-war-between-israel-hezbollah%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-594"><a href="#cite_ref-594">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-807208">"Kuwait urges its citizens in Lebanon to leave the country amid increasing tensions"</a>. The Jerusalem Post. 22 June 2024. Retrieved 27 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Kuwait+urges+its+citizens+in+Lebanon+to+leave+the+country+amid+increasing+tensions&rft.date=2024-06-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-807208&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-595"><a href="#cite_ref-595">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/germany-netherlands-urge-their-citizens-to-leave-lebanon-citing-israel-hezbollah-war-fears/">"Germany, Netherlands urge their citizens to leave Lebanon, citing Israel-Hezbollah war fears"</a>. The Times of Israel. 26 June 2024. Retrieved 27 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Germany%2C+Netherlands+urge+their+citizens+to+leave+Lebanon%2C+citing+Israel-Hezbollah+war+fears&rft.date=2024-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fliveblog_entry%2Fgermany-netherlands-urge-their-citizens-to-leave-lebanon-citing-israel-hezbollah-war-fears%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-596"><a href="#cite_ref-596">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDamcheska2024" class="citation web cs1">Damcheska, Marina (23 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.slobodenpecat.mk/en/mnr-apelira-nashite-drzhavjani-da-go-napushtat-liban-mozhe-da-se-vloshi-situacijata/">"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs appeals to our citizens to leave Lebanon: The situation may worsen"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sloboden_Pe%C4%8Dat" title="Sloboden Pečat">Sloboden Pečat</a>. Retrieved 27 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sloboden+Pe%C4%8Dat&rft.atitle=The+Ministry+of+Foreign+Affairs+appeals+to+our+citizens+to+leave+Lebanon%3A+The+situation+may+worsen&rft.date=2024-06-23&rft.aulast=Damcheska&rft.aufirst=Marina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.slobodenpecat.mk%2Fen%2Fmnr-apelira-nashite-drzhavjani-da-go-napushtat-liban-mozhe-da-se-vloshi-situacijata%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-597"><a href="#cite_ref-597">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/amp/1.7248042">"Canadian military planning for evacuation of 20,000 from Lebanon, says top commander"</a>. CBC News. 27 June 2024. Retrieved 27 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Canadian+military+planning+for+evacuation+of+20%2C000+from+Lebanon%2C+says+top+commander&rft.date=2024-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Famp%2F1.7248042&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-598"><a href="#cite_ref-598">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-67367483">"Suspects held over alleged Hezbollah plot in Brazil"</a>. BBC. 9 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231109132322/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-67367483">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Suspects+held+over+alleged+Hezbollah+plot+in+Brazil&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-67367483&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-599"><a href="#cite_ref-599">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231017-france-warns-against-lebanon-travel-joining-western-states">"France warns against Lebanon travel, joining Western states"</a>. France 24. 17 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231018004547/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231017-france-warns-against-lebanon-travel-joining-western-states">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 18 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=France+warns+against+Lebanon+travel%2C+joining+Western+states&rft.date=2023-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20231017-france-warns-against-lebanon-travel-joining-western-states&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReliefWeb-2023-600"><a href="#cite_ref-ReliefWeb-2023_600-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reliefweb.int/report/lebanon/lebanon-flash-update-2-escalation-hostilities-south-lebanon-25-november-2023">"Lebanon: Flash Update #2 – Escalation of hostilities in south Lebanon, 25 November 2023 – Lebanon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ReliefWeb" title="ReliefWeb">ReliefWeb</a>. 26 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231214074144/http://reliefweb.int/report/lebanon/lebanon-flash-update-2-escalation-hostilities-south-lebanon-25-november-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ReliefWeb&rft.atitle=Lebanon%3A+Flash+Update+%232+%E2%80%93+Escalation+of+hostilities+in+south+Lebanon%2C+25+November+2023+%E2%80%93+Lebanon&rft.date=2023-11-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freliefweb.int%2Freport%2Flebanon%2Flebanon-flash-update-2-escalation-hostilities-south-lebanon-25-november-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Hezbollah+conflict+%282023%E2%80%932024%29" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gaza_war440" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gaza_war" title="Template:Gaza war"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gaza_war" title="Template talk:Gaza war"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gaza_war" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gaza war"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gaza_war440" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war" title="Gaza war">Gaza war</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Timeline of the Gaza war">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Outline of the Gaza war">Outline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_engagements_during_the_Gaza_war" title="List of military engagements during the Gaza war">Engage- ments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/October_7_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" title="October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel">Hamas-led attack on Israel</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attacks on civilians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Netiv_HaAsara_massacre" title="Netiv HaAsara massacre">Netiv HaAsara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alumim_massacre" title="Alumim massacre">Alumim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Be%27eri_massacre" title="Be'eri massacre">Be'eri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elhanan_Team" title="Elhanan Team">Elhanan Team</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Holit" title="Attack on Holit">Holit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kfar_Aza_massacre" title="Kfar Aza massacre">Kfar Aza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kissufim_massacre" title="Kissufim massacre">Kissufim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nir_Oz_attack" title="Nir Oz attack">Nir Oz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nir_Yitzhak_attack" title="Nir Yitzhak attack">Nir Yitzhak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahal_Oz_attack" title="Nahal Oz attack">Nahal Oz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirim_attack" title="Nirim attack">Nirim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_music_festival_massacre" title="Nova music festival massacre">Nova music festival</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Death_Shelters" title="Death Shelters">Death Shelters</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psyduck_music_festival_massacre" title="Psyduck music festival massacre">Psyduck music festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Re%27im" title="Battle of Re'im">Re'im</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sderot" title="Battle of Sderot">Sderot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sufa" title="Battle of Sufa">Sufa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zikim_attack" title="Zikim attack">Zikim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Israeli_female_tank_crew_fight" title="2023 Israeli female tank crew fight">Israeli female tank crew fight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allegations_of_genocide_in_the_October_7_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" title="Allegations of genocide in the October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel">Allegations of genocide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNRWA_and_Israel" title="UNRWA and Israel">Allegations of involvement of UNRWA employees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denial_of_the_7_October_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" title="Denial of the 7 October Hamas-led attack on Israel">Denial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_and_gender-based_violence_in_the_7_October_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sexual and gender-based violence in the 7 October Hamas-led attack on Israel">Sexual and gender-based violence</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Screams_Without_Words" title="Screams Without Words">Screams Without Words</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bearing_Witness_(2023_film)" title="Bearing Witness (2023 film)">Bearing Witness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screams_Before_Silence" title="Screams Before Silence">Screams Before Silence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip">Israeli invasion of Gaza</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Beit_Hanoun" title="Battle of Beit Hanoun">Beit Hanoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Gaza_City" title="Siege of Gaza City">Gaza City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Khan_Yunis" title="Siege of Khan Yunis">Khan Yunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafah_offensive" title="Rafah offensive">Rafah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Background_of_the_Rafah_offensive" title="Background of the Rafah offensive">Background</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_refugee_camps_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Attacks on refugee camps in the Gaza war">Attacks on refugee camps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_Jabalia_refugee_camp_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Attacks on Jabalia refugee camp (2023–present)">Jabalia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/31_October_2023_Jabalia_refugee_camp_airstrike" title="31 October 2023 Jabalia refugee camp airstrike">31 October</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shati_refugee_camp_airstrikes" title="Al-Shati refugee camp airstrikes">Al-Shati</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2024_northern_Gaza_City_airstrikes" title="June 2024 northern Gaza City airstrikes">Al-Shati and Tuffah dual airstrikes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_attacks_on_Al-Maghazi_refugee_camp" title="Israeli attacks on Al-Maghazi refugee camp">Al-Maghazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tel_al-Sultan_attack" title="Tel al-Sultan attack">Tel al-Sultan attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2024_Al-Mawasi_refugee_camp_attack" title="May 2024 Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack">Al-Mawasi (May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuseirat_rescue_and_massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuseirat rescue and massacre">Nuseirat rescue and massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2024_Al-Mawasi_refugee_camp_attack" title="June 2024 Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack">Al-Mawasi (June)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2024_al-Shati_refugee_camp_attack" title="July 2024 al-Shati refugee camp attack">Al-Shati (July)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2024_Deir_al-Balah_attacks" title="August 2024 Deir al-Balah attacks">Deir el-Balah (August)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_Al-Mawasi_refugee_camp_attack" title="September 2024 Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack">Al-Mawasi (September)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_December_2024_al-Mawasi_attack" title="4 December 2024 al-Mawasi attack">Al-Mawasi (December)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2024_Nuseirat_refugee_camp_attack" title="December 2024 Nuseirat refugee camp attack">Nuseirat (December)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_schools_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_Gaza" title="Attacks on schools during the Israeli invasion of Gaza">Attacks on schools</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Fakhoora_school_airstrikes" title="Al-Fakhoora school airstrikes">Al-Fakhoora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadia_Abu_Ghazala_School_massacre" title="Shadia Abu Ghazala School massacre">Shadia Abu Ghazala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Sardi_school_attack" title="Al-Sardi school attack">Al-Sardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Awda_school_attack" title="Al-Awda school attack">Al-Awda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadija_School_airstrike" title="Khadija School airstrike">Khadija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamama_School_bombing" title="Hamama School bombing">Hamama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Tabaeen_school_attack" title="Al-Tabaeen school attack">Al-Tabaeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_Al-Jawni_School_attack" title="September 2024 Al-Jawni School attack">Al-Jawni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Rufaida_school_attack" title="October 2024 Rufaida school attack">Rufaida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Abu_Hussein_school_attack" title="October 2024 Abu Hussein school attack">Abu Hussein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_health_facilities_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Attacks on health facilities during the Gaza war">Attacks on health facilities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ahli_Arab_Hospital_explosion" title="Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion">Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shifa_Hospital_siege" title="Al-Shifa Hospital siege">Al-Shifa Hospital siege</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alleged_military_use_of_al-Shifa_hospital" title="Alleged military use of al-Shifa hospital">alleged military use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shifa_ambulance_airstrike" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Shifa ambulance airstrike">ambulance airstrike</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip_mass_graves" title="Gaza Strip mass graves">Gaza Strip mass graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Adwan_Hospital_sieges" title="Kamal Adwan Hospital sieges">Kamal Adwan Hospital sieges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_health_workers_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Killing of health workers in the Gaza war">Killing of health workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasser_Hospital_siege" title="Nasser Hospital siege">Nasser Hospital siege</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasser_Hospital_mass_graves" title="Nasser Hospital mass graves">Nasser Hospital mass graves</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_October_2024_Al-Aqsa_Hospital_attack" title="14 October 2024 Al-Aqsa Hospital attack">14 October 2024 Al-Aqsa Hospital attack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other attacks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_airstrikes_on_municipal_services_in_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli airstrikes on municipal services in the Gaza Strip">Airstrikes on municipal services in Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_religious_sites_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_Gaza" title="Attacks on religious sites during the Israeli invasion of Gaza">Attacks on religious sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineer%27s_Building_airstrike" title="Engineer's Building airstrike">Engineer's Building airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_February_2024_Rafah_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="12 February 2024 Rafah strikes">Rafah strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flour_massacre" title="Flour massacre">Flour massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Roundabout_mass_killings" title="Kuwait Roundabout mass killings">Kuwait Roundabout mass killings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_Palestinians_evacuating_Gaza_City" title="Attacks on Palestinians evacuating Gaza City">Palestinians evacuating Gaza City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Central_Kitchen_aid_convoy_attack" title="World Central Kitchen aid convoy attack">World Central Kitchen aid convoy attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_July_2024_Gaza_attacks" title="9 July 2024 Gaza attacks">9 July 2024 attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_July_2024_al-Mawasi_attack" title="13 July 2024 al-Mawasi attack">13 July 2024 al-Mawasi attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_July_2024_Khan_Yunis_attack" title="22 July 2024 Khan Yunis attack">Khan Yunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Deir_al-Balah_mosque_bombing" title="October 2024 Deir al-Balah mosque bombing">Deir al-Balah mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_October_2024_Beit_Lahia_attacks" title="19 October 2024 Beit Lahia attacks">Beit Lahia attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_October_2024_Beit_Lahia_airstrike" title="29 October 2024 Beit Lahia airstrike">Beit Lahia airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerem_Shalom_aid_convoy_looting" title="Kerem Shalom aid convoy looting">Kerem Shalom aid convoy looting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AI-assisted_targeting_in_the_Gaza_Strip" title="AI-assisted targeting in the Gaza Strip">AI-assisted targeting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_bombing_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli bombing of the Gaza Strip">Bombing of the Gaza Strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural_heritage_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip">Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Environmental impact of the Gaza war">Environmental impact of the Gaza war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_genocide" title="Gaza genocide">Gaza genocide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_generals%27_plan" title="Israeli generals' plan">Israeli generals' plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torture_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Torture during the Gaza war">Torture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_crisis_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present)">Other theaters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_incursions_in_the_West_Bank_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Israeli incursions in the West Bank during the Gaza war">Israeli incursions in the West Bank</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Israeli_military_operation_in_the_West_Bank" title="2024 Israeli military operation in the West Bank">2024 Israeli military operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Benjamin_Achimeir" title="Killing of Benjamin Achimeir">Killing of Benjamin Achimeir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Israeli_settler_rampages" title="April 2024 Israeli settler rampages">April 2024 Israeli settler rampages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_al-Funduq_shooting" title="2025 al-Funduq shooting">al-Funduq shooting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehi_Street_bombing" title="Lehi Street bombing">Lehi Street bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Givat_Shaul_shooting" title="2023 Givat Shaul shooting">Givat Shaul shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams_attack" title="Majdal Shams attack">Majdal Shams attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_22_drone_attack" title="Tower 22 drone attack">Tower 22 drone attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_incursions_in_Tulkarm" title="Israeli incursions in Tulkarm">Israeli incursions in Tulkarm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Masyaf_raid" title="2024 Masyaf raid">2024 Masyaf raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Jaffa_shooting" title="2024 Jaffa shooting">2024 Jaffa shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Tulkarm_Camp_airstrike" title="2024 Tulkarm Camp airstrike">2024 Tulkarm Camp airstrike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024_Iran%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="2024 Iran–Israel conflict">Iran–Israel conflict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_airstrike_on_the_Iranian_consulate_in_Damascus" title="Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus">Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus</a></li> <li>Iranian strikes in Israel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">April 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">October 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li>Israeli strikes on Iran <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="April 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">April 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="October 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">October 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh">Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Israel–Hezbollah conflict</a> (<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Timeline of the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Timeline</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_journalists_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Attacks on journalists during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Attacks on journalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_displacement_during_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict" title="Lebanese displacement during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict">Lebanese displacement</a></li> <li>Assassinations <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike" title="2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike">Hezbollah headquarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Fuad_Shukr" title="Killing of Fuad Shukr">Fuad Shukr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_September_2024_Beirut_attack" title="20 September 2024 Beirut attack">Ibrahim Aqil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Saleh_al-Arouri" title="Assassination of Saleh al-Arouri">Saleh al-Arouri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2024_Nabatieh_attack" title="August 2024 Nabatieh attack">August 2024 Nabatieh attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2024_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_strikes" title="August 2024 Israel–Lebanon strikes">August 2024 Israel–Lebanon strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_electronic_device_attacks" title="2024 Lebanon electronic device attacks">2024 Lebanon electronic device attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_Israeli_attacks_against_Lebanon" title="September 2024 Israeli attacks against Lebanon">September 2024 Israeli attacks against Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon_(2024%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli invasion of Lebanon (2024–present)">Israeli invasion of Lebanon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_ceasefire_agreement" title="2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement">ceasefire</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_attacks_on_the_Lebanese_health_sector_during_the_Israel-Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector during the Israel-Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israeli attacks on the Lebanese health sector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural_heritage_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon" title="Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of Lebanon">Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2025_southern_Lebanon_attack" title="January 2025 southern Lebanon attack">January 2025 southern Lebanon attack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Red_Sea_crisis" title="Red Sea crisis">Red Sea crisis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Red_Sea_crisis" title="Timeline of the Red Sea crisis">Timeline</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Prosperity_Guardian" title="Operation Prosperity Guardian">Operation Prosperity Guardian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_the_MV_Maersk_Hangzhou" title="Attacks on the MV Maersk Hangzhou">Attacks on the MV Maersk Hangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_missile_strikes_in_Yemen" title="2024 missile strikes in Yemen">2024 missile strikes in Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlin_Luanda_missile_strike" title="Marlin Luanda missile strike">Marlin Luanda missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Houthi_drone_attack_on_Israel" title="2024 Houthi drone attack on Israel">2024 Houthi drone attack on Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_July_2024_Israeli_attack_on_Yemen" title="20 July 2024 Israeli attack on Yemen">Israeli attack on Yemen (July 2024)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_the_Sounion" title="Attacks on the Sounion">Attacks on the Sounion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_September_2024_Israeli_attacks_on_Yemen" title="29 September 2024 Israeli attacks on Yemen">Israeli attacks on Yemen (September 2024)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war_hostage_crisis" title="Gaza war hostage crisis">Hostages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_prisoner_exchange" title="2023 Israeli–Palestinian prisoner exchange">Hostage–prisoner exchange (2023)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Gaza_war_ceasefire#Ceasefire_and_hostages/prisoners_exchange" title="2025 Gaza war ceasefire">Hostage–prisoner exchange (2025)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapped_from_Israel" title="Kidnapped from Israel">Kidnapped from Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hostages_and_Missing_Families_Forum" title="Hostages and Missing Families Forum">Hostages and Missing Families Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hostages_Square" title="Hostages Square">Hostages Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Rescued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Rafah_hostage_raid" title="2024 Rafah hostage raid">2024 Rafah hostage raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rescue_of_Ori_Megidish" title="Rescue of Ori Megidish"> Ori Megidish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuseirat_rescue_and_massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuseirat rescue and massacre">Nuseirat operation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_Noa_Argamani" title="Kidnapping of Noa Argamani">Noa Argamani</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rescue_of_Qaid_Farhan_Al-Qadi" title="Rescue of Qaid Farhan Al-Qadi">Rescue of Qaid Farhan Al-Qadi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Released</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Edry_hostage_situation" title="Rachel Edry hostage situation">Rachel Edry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_Yarden_Roman-Gat" title="Kidnapping of Yarden Roman-Gat">Yarden Roman-Gat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_Mia_Schem" title="Kidnapping of Mia Schem">Mia Schem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_Naama_Levy" title="Kidnapping of Naama Levy">Naama Levy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_the_Bibas_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Kidnapping of the Bibas family">Yarden Bibas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Deceased</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Dancyg" title="Alex Dancyg">Alex Dancyg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_and_killing_of_Hersh_Goldberg-Polin" title="Kidnapping and killing of Hersh Goldberg-Polin">Hersh Goldberg-Polin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Alon_Shamriz,_Yotam_Haim,_and_Samer_Talalka" title="Killing of Alon Shamriz, Yotam Haim, and Samer Talalka">Alon Shamriz, Yotam Haim, and Samer Talalka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oded_Lifshitz" title="Oded Lifshitz">Oded Lifshitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_the_Bibas_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Kidnapping of the Bibas family">Shiri, Ariel and Kfir Bibas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Gaza_war_ceasefire" title="2023 Gaza war ceasefire">2023 ceasefire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Gaza_war_ceasefire" title="2025 Gaza war ceasefire">2025 ceasefire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinator_of_Government_Activities_in_the_Territories" title="Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories">COGAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahiya_doctrine" title="Dahiya doctrine">Dahiya doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effect_of_the_Gaza_war_on_children_in_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Effect of the Gaza war on children in the Gaza Strip">Effect on children in Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannibal_Directive" title="Hannibal Directive">Hannibal Directive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_aid_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Humanitarian aid during the Gaza war">Humanitarian aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_recognition_of_the_State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="International recognition of the State of Palestine">International recognition of the State of Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_blockade_of_the_Gaza_Strip_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip (2023–present)">Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip (2023–present)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confessions_of_detained_Palestinians_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Confessions of detained Palestinians in the Gaza war">Israeli interrogations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_advocacy_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Queer advocacy in the Gaza war">Queer advocacy in the Gaza war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Women in the Gaza war">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_and_the_Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict#Israel–Hamas_war" title="Wikipedia and the Israeli–Palestinian conflict">Wikipedia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Historical context</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_law_and_the_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="International law and the Arab–Israeli conflict">International law</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Background_to_the_Gaza_war" title="Background to the Gaza war">Background to the Gaza war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockade_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Blockade of the Gaza Strip">Blockade of the Gaza Strip</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_freedom_of_movement" title="Palestinian freedom of movement">Palestinian freedom of movement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Gaza–Israel conflict">Gaza–Israel conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Casualties_of_Israeli_attacks_on_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Casualties of Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip">Casualties of Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_violations_against_Palestinians_by_Israel" title="Human rights violations against Palestinians by Israel">Human rights violations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_shields_in_the_Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict" title="Human shields in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict">Human shields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_demolition_of_Palestinian_property" title="Israeli demolition of Palestinian property">Israeli demolition of Palestinian property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_settlement" title="Israeli settlement">Israeli settlement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legality_of_Israeli_settlements" title="Legality of Israeli settlements">Legality of Israeli settlements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_outpost" title="Israeli outpost">Israeli outpost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_settler_violence" title="Israeli settler violence">Israeli settler violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_disengagement_from_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli disengagement from the Gaza Strip">Israeli disengagement from the Gaza Strip</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Palestinian_rocket_attacks_on_Israel_in_2023" title="List of Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel in 2023">Palestinian rocket attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_tunnel_warfare_in_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Palestinian tunnel warfare in the Gaza Strip">Palestinian tunnel warfare</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-tunnel_barrier_along_the_Gaza%E2%80%93Israel_border" title="Anti-tunnel barrier along the Gaza–Israel border">anti-tunnel barrier</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Targeted_killing_by_Israel" title="Targeted killing by Israel">Israeli assassinations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Women in the Gaza war">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impacts_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Impacts of the Gaza war">Effects</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legitimacy_of_the_State_of_Israel" title="Legitimacy of the State of Israel">Legitimacy of the State of Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_government_response_to_the_7_October_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" title="Israeli government response to the 7 October Hamas-led attack on Israel">Israeli government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_war_cabinet" title="Israeli war cabinet">Israeli war cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_detentions_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Mass detentions in the Gaza war">Mass detentions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Economic impact of the Gaza war">Economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Environmental impact of the Gaza war">Environment impact in Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuations_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Evacuations during the Gaza war">Evacuations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip_evacuations" title="Gaza Strip evacuations">Gaza Strip evacuations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_humanitarian_crisis_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Gaza humanitarian crisis (2023–present)">Humanitarian crisis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_floating_pier" title="Gaza floating pier">Gaza floating pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Gaza_Strip_healthcare_collapse" title="Timeline of the Gaza Strip healthcare collapse">Healthcare collapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%932024_Gaza_Strip_preterm_births" title="2023–2024 Gaza Strip preterm births">Premature baby crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip_famine" title="Gaza Strip famine">Famine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Societal_breakdown_in_the_Gaza_Strip_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Societal breakdown in the Gaza Strip during the Gaza war">Societal breakdown</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_public_diplomacy_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Israeli public diplomacy in the Gaza war">Israeli public diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_coverage_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Media coverage of the Gaza war">Media coverage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_journalists_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Killing of journalists in the Gaza war">Violence against journalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misinformation_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Misinformation in the Gaza war">Misinformation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pallywood" title="Pallywood">Pallywood</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_genocide_accusation" title="Palestinian genocide accusation">Palestinian genocide accusation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_complicity_in_Israeli_war_crimes_in_the_Gaza_war" title="United States complicity in Israeli war crimes in the Gaza war">United States complicity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_and_gender-based_violence_against_Palestinians_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Sexual and gender-based violence against Palestinians during the Gaza war">Sexual violence against Palestinians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_crimes_in_the_Gaza_war" title="War crimes in the Gaza war">War crimes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_war_crimes" title="Palestinian war crimes">Hamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_war_crimes_in_the_Gaza_war" title="Israeli war crimes in the Gaza war">Israeli</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_razing_of_cemeteries_and_necroviolence_against_Palestinians" title="Israeli razing of cemeteries and necroviolence against Palestinians">Cemetery destruction and necroviolence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_torture_in_the_occupied_territories" title="Israeli torture in the occupied territories">Israeli torture in the occupied territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Israeli_resettlement_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Proposed Israeli resettlement of the Gaza Strip">Proposed Israeli resettlement of Gaza</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_Gaza_war" title="International reactions to the Gaza war">Reactions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calls_for_a_ceasefire_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Calls for a ceasefire during the Gaza war">Calls for a ceasefire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_Israel_hostage_deal_protests" title="September 2024 Israel hostage deal protests">September 2024 Israel hostage deal protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_impact_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Diplomatic impact of the Gaza war">Diplomatic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_donors_during_the_Gaza_war" title="University donors during the Gaza war">University donors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_reactions_to_the_Gaza_war" title="European Union reactions to the Gaza war">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" title="Ninth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference">Islamic Summit Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Arab%E2%80%93Islamic_extraordinary_summit" title="2023 Arab–Islamic extraordinary summit">Arab–Islamic extraordinary summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurmat-e-Masjid_Aqsa_Conference" title="Hurmat-e-Masjid Aqsa Conference">Hurmat-e-Masjid Aqsa Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_MTV_Europe_Music_Awards" title="2023 MTV Europe Music Awards">Cancellation of the 2023 MTV EMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Israeli_resettlement_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Proposed Israeli resettlement of the Gaza Strip">Proposed Israeli resettlement of the Gaza Strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Beijing_Declaration" title="2024 Beijing Declaration">2024 Beijing Declaration</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aid_to_Israel_during_the_Gaza_war" title="List of military aid to Israel during the Gaza war">Military aid</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_support_for_Israel_in_the_Gaza_war" title="United States support for Israel in the Gaza war">US support for Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_support_for_Israel_in_the_Gaza_war" title="United Kingdom support for Israel in the Gaza war">UK support for Israel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discrimination</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Antisemitism during the Gaza war">Antisemitism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_antisemitic_riots_in_the_North_Caucasus" title="2023 antisemitic riots in the North Caucasus">Riots in the North Caucasus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Palestinianism_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Anti-Palestinianism during the Gaza war">Anti-Palestinianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamophobia_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Islamophobia during the Gaza war">Islamophobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violent_incidents_in_reaction_to_the_Gaza_war" title="Violent incidents in reaction to the Gaza war">Violent incidents</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Wadea_al-Fayoume" class="mw-redirect" title="Killing of Wadea al-Fayoume">Killing of Wadea al-Fayoume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Paul_Kessler" title="Death of Paul Kessler">Death of Paul Kessler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_shooting_of_Palestinian_students_in_Burlington,_Vermont" title="2023 shooting of Palestinian students in Burlington, Vermont">Vermont student shooting</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war_protests" title="Gaza war protests">Protests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_pro-Palestinian_protests_on_university_campuses" title="2024 pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses">University campuses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pro-Palestinian_protests_on_university_campuses_in_2024" title="List of pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses in 2024">List of protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_pro-Palestinian_protests_on_university_campuses_in_the_Netherlands" title="2024 pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pro-Palestinian_protests_on_university_campuses_in_the_United_States_in_2024" title="List of pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses in the United States in 2024">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pro-Palestinian_protests_on_university_campuses_in_California_in_2024" title="List of pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses in California in 2024">California</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reactions_to_the_2024_pro-Palestinian_protests_on_university_campuses" title="Reactions to the 2024 pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses">Reactions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war_protests_in_Australia" title="Gaza war protests in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li>France <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_for_the_Republic_and_Against_Antisemitism" title="March for the Republic and Against Antisemitism">March for the Republic and Against Antisemitism</a></li></ul></li> <li>Indonesia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Bitung_clashes" title="2023 Bitung clashes">2023 Bitung clashes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war_protests_in_Israel" title="Gaza war protests in Israel">Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_blockade_of_aid_delivery_to_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Israeli blockade of aid delivery to the Gaza Strip">Humanitarian aid blockade</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war_protests_in_New_Zealand" title="Gaza war protests in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li>Spain <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_pro-Palestinian_strike_in_Spain" title="September 2024 pro-Palestinian strike in Spain">2024 pro-Palestinian strike</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war_protests_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Gaza war protests in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war_protests_in_the_United_States" title="Gaza war protests in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artists4Ceasefire" title="Artists4Ceasefire">Artists4Ceasefire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Democratic_National_Committee_protests" title="2023 Democratic National Committee protests">DNC protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_on_Washington_for_Gaza" title="March on Washington for Gaza">March on Washington for Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_for_Israel" title="March for Israel">March for Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_March_on_Washington:_Free_Palestine" title="National March on Washington: Free Palestine">National March on Washington: Free Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war_protest_vote_movements" title="Gaza war protest vote movements">Protest votes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-immolation_of_Aaron_Bushnell" title="Self-immolation of Aaron Bushnell">Self-immolation of Aaron Bushnell</a></li></ul></li> <li>Pakistan <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D-Chowk_Dharna" title="D-Chowk Dharna">D-Chowk Dharna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Faizabad_sit-in" title="2024 Faizabad sit-in">2024 Faizabad sit-in</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">UN resolutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-10/21" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-10/21">A/RES/ES-10/21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2712" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 2712">S/RES/2712</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-10/22" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-10/22">A/RES/ES-10/22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2720" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 2720">S/RES/2720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2728" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 2728">S/RES/2728</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-10/23" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-10/23">A/RES/ES-10/23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2735" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 2735">S/RES/2735</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICJ_case_on_Israel%27s_occupation_of_the_Palestinian_territories#UN_General_Assembly_resolution" title="ICJ case on Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories">A/RES/ES-10/24</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">UN inquiry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independent_International_Commission_of_Inquiry_on_the_Occupied_Palestinian_Territory" title="Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory">Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_impact_of_the_Gaza_war#Independent_International_Commission_of_Inquiry_on_the_Occupied_Palestinian_Territory_report" title="Diplomatic impact of the Gaza war">War crimes and crimes against humanity report</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Global courts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Africa%27s_genocide_case_against_Israel" title="South Africa's genocide case against Israel">South Africa v. Israel (Genocide Convention)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua_v._Germany" title="Nicaragua v. Germany">Nicaragua v. Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICJ_case_on_Israel%27s_occupation_of_the_Palestinian_territories" title="ICJ case on Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories">Legal Consequences of Israeli Policies and Practices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Palestine" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Palestine">ICC investigation in Palestine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_arrest_warrants_for_Israeli_leaders" title="International Criminal Court arrest warrants for Israeli leaders">Arrest warrants</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Courts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Defense_for_Children_International_%E2%80%93_Palestine_et_al_v._Biden_et_al" title="Defense for Children International – Palestine et al v. Biden et al">Defense for Children International – Palestine v. Biden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Casualties_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Casualties of the Gaza war">Casualties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Israel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Security forces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alim_Abdallah" title="Alim Abdallah">Alim Abdallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Ben-Bashat" title="Yitzhak Ben-Bashat">Yitzhak Ben-Bashat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayar_Davidov" title="Jayar Davidov">Jayar Davidov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli_Ginsberg" title="Eli Ginsberg">Eli Ginsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salman_Habaka" title="Salman Habaka">Salman Habaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asaf_Hamami" title="Asaf Hamami">Asaf Hamami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yitzhar_Hofman" title="Yitzhar Hofman">Yitzhar Hofman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roi_Levy" title="Roi Levy">Roi Levy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izhar_Peled" title="Izhar Peled">Izhar Peled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yonatan_Steinberg" title="Yonatan Steinberg">Yonatan Steinberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehsan_Daxa" title="Ehsan Daxa">Ehsan Daxa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civilians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lior_Asulin" title="Lior Asulin">Lior Asulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Yuval_Castleman" title="Killing of Yuval Castleman">Yuval Castleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayim_Katsman" title="Hayim Katsman">Hayim Katsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ofir_Libstein" title="Ofir Libstein">Ofir Libstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Shani_Louk" title="Killing of Shani Louk">Shani Louk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Aner_Shapira" title="Killing of Aner Shapira">Aner Shapira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivian_Silver" title="Vivian Silver">Vivian Silver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahav_Winner" title="Yahav Winner">Yahav Winner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Palestine</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hamas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Ismail Haniyeh">Ismail Haniyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahya_Sinwar" title="Yahya Sinwar">Yahya Sinwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saleh_al-Arouri" title="Saleh al-Arouri">Saleh al-Arouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Fatah_Dukhan" title="Abdul Fatah Dukhan">Abdul Fatah Dukhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Dababish" title="Mohammed Dababish">Mohammed Dababish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wissam_Farhat" title="Wissam Farhat">Wissam Farhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Ghandour_(militant)" title="Ahmed Ghandour (militant)">Ahmed Ghandour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Deif" title="Mohammed Deif">Mohammed Deif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marwan_Issa" title="Marwan Issa">Marwan Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fursan_Khalifa" title="Fursan Khalifa">Fursan Khalifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafa_Salama" title="Rafa Salama">Rafa Salama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osama_Mazini" title="Osama Mazini">Osama Mazini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayman_Nofal" title="Ayman Nofal">Ayman Nofal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamila_Abdallah_Taha_al-Shanti" title="Jamila Abdallah Taha al-Shanti">Jamila al-Shanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Al_Qadi" title="Ali Al Qadi">Ali Al Qadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaa_Shreiteh" title="Alaa Shreiteh">Alaa Shreiteh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faiq_Al-Mabhouh" title="Faiq Al-Mabhouh">Faiq Al-Mabhouh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawhi_Mushtaha" title="Rawhi Mushtaha">Rawhi Mushtaha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other militants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fouad_Abu_Butihan" title="Fouad Abu Butihan">Fouad Abu Butihan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jihad_Shehadeh" title="Jihad Shehadeh">Jihad Shehadeh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civilians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Tawfic_Abdel_Jabbar" title="Killing of Tawfic Abdel Jabbar">Tawfic Abdel Jabbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majed_Abu_Maraheel" title="Majed Abu Maraheel">Majed Abu Maraheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiba_Abu_Nada" title="Hiba Abu Nada">Hiba Abu Nada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refaat_Alareer" title="Refaat Alareer">Refaat Alareer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammam_Alloh" title="Hammam Alloh">Hammam Alloh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Nahida_and_Samar_Anton" title="Killing of Nahida and Samar Anton">Nahida and Samar Anton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_al-Astal" title="Ibrahim al-Astal">Ibrahim al-Astal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Bahar_(Palestinian_politician)" title="Ahmad Bahar (Palestinian politician)">Ahmad Bahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Barakat_(footballer)" title="Mohammed Barakat (footballer)">Mohammed Barakat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Mohammad_Bhar" title="Killing of Mohammad Bhar">Mohammad Bhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_David_Ben_Avraham" title="Killing of David Ben Avraham">David Ben Avraham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adnan_al-Bursh" title="Adnan al-Bursh">Adnan al-Bursh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashid_Dabour" title="Rashid Dabour">Rashid Dabour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_al-Dalou" title="Mohamed al-Dalou">Mohamed al-Dalou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awni_El-Dous" title="Awni El-Dous">Awni El-Dous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Ferwana" title="Omar Ferwana">Omar Ferwana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fathi_Ghaben" title="Fathi Ghaben">Fathi Ghaben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihab_al-Ghussein" title="Ihab al-Ghussein">Ihab al-Ghussein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medo_Halimy" title="Medo Halimy">Medo Halimy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Sidra_Hassouna" title="Killing of Sidra Hassouna">Sidra Hassouna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Yazan_al-Kafarneh" title="Death of Yazan al-Kafarneh">Yazan al-Kafarneh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Mohammad_Khdour" title="Killing of Mohammad Khdour">Mohammad Khdour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hani_Al-Masdar" title="Hani Al-Masdar">Hani Al-Masdar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Qusaya" title="Ibrahim Qusaya">Ibrahim Qusaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Hind_Rajab" title="Killing of Hind Rajab">Hind Rajab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Shabir" title="Mohammed Shabir">Mohammed Shabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashad_Abu_Sakhila" title="Rashad Abu Sakhila">Rashad Abu Sakhila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Abu_Shawish" title="Omar Abu Shawish">Omar Abu Shawish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufian_Tayeh" title="Sufian Tayeh">Sufian Tayeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wael_Al_Zard" title="Wael Al Zard">Wael Al Zard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talal_Abu_Zarifa" title="Talal Abu Zarifa">Talal Abu Zarifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Shaban_al-Dalou" title="Killing of Shaban al-Dalou">Shaban al-Dalou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahasen_al-Khateeb" title="Mahasen al-Khateeb">Mahasen al-Khateeb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagham_Abu_Samra" title="Nagham Abu Samra">Nagham Abu Samra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spillover</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saleh_al-Arouri" title="Saleh al-Arouri">Saleh al-Arouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Hussein_Barji" title="Ali Hussein Barji">Ali Hussein Barji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waibhav_Anil_Kale" title="Waibhav Anil Kale">Waibhav Anil Kale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razi_Mousavi" title="Razi Mousavi">Razi Mousavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wissam_al-Tawil" title="Wissam al-Tawil">Wissam al-Tawil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Omidzadeh" title="Sadegh Omidzadeh">Sadegh Omidzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Talib_Al-Saeedi" title="Mushtaq Talib Al-Saeedi">Mushtaq Talib Al-Saeedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Zahedi" title="Mohammad Reza Zahedi">Mohammad Reza Zahedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuad_Shukr" title="Fuad Shukr">Fuad Shukr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Aqil" title="Ibrahim Aqil">Ibrahim Aqil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Karaki" title="Ali Karaki">Ali Karaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabil_Qaouk" title="Nabil Qaouk">Nabil Qaouk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Nilforoushan" title="Abbas Nilforoushan">Abbas Nilforoushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatah_Sharif" title="Fatah Sharif">Fatah Sharif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hashem_Safieddine" title="Hashem Safieddine">Hashem Safieddine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Afif" title="Mohammad Afif">Mohammad Afif</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_journalists_killed_in_the_Gaza_war" title="List of journalists killed in the Gaza war">Journalists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Issam_Abdallah" title="Issam Abdallah">Issam Abdallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samer_Abu_Daqqa" title="Samer Abu Daqqa">Samer Abu Daqqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ismail_al-Ghoul" title="Killing of Ismail al-Ghoul">Ismail al-Ghoul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belal_Jadallah" title="Belal Jadallah">Belal Jadallah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Children_in_the_Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict" title="Children in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict">Children in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friendly_fire_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Friendly fire during the Gaza war">Friendly fire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Israelis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sofie_Berzon_MacKie" title="Sofie Berzon MacKie">Sofie Berzon MacKie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batia_Holin" title="Batia Holin">Batia Holin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimrod_Aloni" title="Nimrod Aloni">Nimrod Aloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Goldberg-Polin" title="Rachel Goldberg-Polin">Rachel Goldberg-Polin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einav_Zangauker" title="Einav Zangauker">Einav Zangauker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yonatan_Shamriz" title="Yonatan Shamriz">Yonatan Shamriz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eitan_Okun" title="Eitan Okun">Eitan Okun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yagel_Oshri" title="Yagel Oshri">Yagel Oshri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inbal_Rabin-Lieberman" title="Inbal Rabin-Lieberman">Inbal Rabin-Lieberman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Tibon" title="Amir Tibon">Amir Tibon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Palestinians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wael_Al-Dahdouh" title="Wael Al-Dahdouh">Wael Al-Dahdouh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plestia_Alaqad" title="Plestia Alaqad">Plestia Alaqad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motaz_Azaiza" title="Motaz Azaiza">Motaz Azaiza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisan_Owda" title="Bisan Owda">Bisan Owda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Moien_Ayyash" title="Mustafa Moien Ayyash">Mustafa Moien Ayyash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Israeli_secret_document_leak_scandal" title="2024 Israeli secret document leak scandal">2024 Israeli secret document leak scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Abdel_Khalek" title="Ahmed Abdel Khalek">Ahmed Abdel Khalek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Saqqa_House" title="Al-Saqqa House">Al-Saqqa House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Qarara_Cultural_Museum" title="Al Qarara Cultural Museum">Al Qarara Cultural Museum</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/All_Eyes_on_Rafah" title="All Eyes on Rafah">All Eyes on Rafah</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_US_bases_in_Iraq,_Jordan,_and_Syria_during_the_Gaza_war" title="Attacks on US bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Gaza war">Attacks on US bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Gaza war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockout_2024" title="Blockout 2024">Blockout 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Archives_of_Gaza_City" title="Central Archives of Gaza City">Central Archives of Gaza City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bearing_Witness_(2023_film)" title="Bearing Witness (2023 film)">Bearing Witness</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/From_the_river_to_the_sea" title="From the river to the sea">From the river to the sea</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Daily" title="Gaza Daily">Gaza Daily</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Harbu_Darbu" title="Harbu Darbu">Harbu Darbu</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hind%27s_Hall" title="Hind's Hall">Hind's Hall</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hurricane_(Eden_Golan_song)" title="Hurricane (Eden Golan song)">Hurricane</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_demolition_of_Palestinian_property" title="Israeli demolition of Palestinian property">Israeli demolition of Palestinian property</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Leve_Palestina" title="Leve Palestina">Leve Palestina</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine_exception" title="Palestine exception">Palestine exception</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_sports_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Palestinian sports during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip">Palestinian sports during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Options_for_a_policy_regarding_Gaza%27s_civilian_population" title="Options for a policy regarding Gaza's civilian population">Options for a policy regarding Gaza's civilian population</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Nimbus" title="Project Nimbus">Project Nimbus</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rajieen" title="Rajieen">Rajieen</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Category:Israel–Hamas war">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Iran–Israel_proxy_conflict446" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Template:Iran–Israel proxy conflict"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Template talk:Iran–Israel proxy conflict"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Iran–Israel proxy conflict"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Iran–Israel_proxy_conflict446" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Iran–Israel proxy conflict">Iran–Israel proxy conflict</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Iran–Israel relations">Background</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_revolution" title="Iranian revolution">Iranian revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_support_for_Iran_during_the_Iran%E2%80%93Iraq_war" title="Israeli support for Iran during the Iran–Iraq war">Iran–Iraq war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_arrest_of_Iranian_Jews" title="1999 arrest of Iranian Jews">1999 arrest of Iranian Jews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024_Iran%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="2024 Iran–Israel conflict">2024 Iran–Israel conflict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_airstrike_on_the_Iranian_consulate_in_Damascus" title="Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus">Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_Israeli_airstrike_on_the_Iranian_consulate_in_Damascus" title="International reactions to the Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus">reactions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_seizure_of_the_MSC_Aries" title="Iranian seizure of the MSC Aries">Iranian seizure of the MSC Aries</a></li> <li>Iranian strikes on Israel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">April 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">October 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li>Israeli strikes on Iran <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="April 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">April 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="October 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">October 2024</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_retaliation_leak" title="Israeli retaliation leak">intelligence leak</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Lebanese_conflict" title="Israeli–Lebanese conflict">Israeli–Lebanese conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Lebanon_conflict_(1985%E2%80%932000)" title="South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)">South Lebanon conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_kidnapping_of_Iranian_diplomats" title="1982 kidnapping of Iranian diplomats">1982 kidnapping of Iranian diplomats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Abbas_al-Musawi" title="Assassination of Abbas al-Musawi">Assassination of Abbas al-Musawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Buenos_Aires_Israeli_embassy_bombing" title="1992 Buenos Aires Israeli embassy bombing">1992 Buenos Aires Israeli embassy bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMIA_bombing" title="AMIA bombing">AMIA bombing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%932006_Shebaa_Farms_conflict" title="2000–2006 Shebaa Farms conflict">2000–2006 Shebaa Farms conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Hezbollah_cross-border_raid" title="2000 Hezbollah cross-border raid">2000 Hezbollah cross-border raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Hezbollah_cross-border_raid" title="2005 Hezbollah cross-border raid">2005 Hezbollah cross-border raid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 Lebanon War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Imad_Mughniyeh" title="Assassination of Imad Mughniyeh">Assassination of Imad Mughniyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_prisoner_exchange" title="2008 Israel–Hezbollah prisoner exchange">2008 Israel–Hezbollah prisoner exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Hezbollah_plot_in_Egypt" title="2009 Hezbollah plot in Egypt">2009 Hezbollah plot in Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francop_Affair" title="Francop Affair">Francop Affair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2015_Shebaa_Farms_incident" title="January 2015 Shebaa Farms incident">January 2015 Shebaa Farms incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Northern_Shield" title="Operation Northern Shield">Operation Northern Shield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Beirut_drone_crash" title="2019 Beirut drone crash">2019 Beirut drone crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_shellings" title="2023 Israel–Lebanon shellings">2023 Israel–Lebanon shellings</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–2024)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Fuad_Shukr" title="Killing of Fuad Shukr">Killing of Fuad Shukr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_electronic_device_attacks" title="2024 Lebanon electronic device attacks">2024 Lebanon electronic device attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_September_2024_Beirut_attack" title="20 September 2024 Beirut attack">20 September 2024 Beirut attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_Israeli_attacks_against_Lebanon" title="September 2024 Israeli attacks against Lebanon">September 2024 Israeli attacks against Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike" title="2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike">2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Hashem_Safieddine" title="Assassination of Hashem Safieddine">Assassination of Hashem Safieddine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_ceasefire_agreement" title="2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement">2024 Israel–Lebanon ceasefire agreement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_projectile_attacks_from_Lebanon_on_Israel_and_the_Golan_Heights" title="List of projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights">Projectile attacks from Lebanon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict" title="Israeli–Palestinian conflict">Israeli–Palestinian conflict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karine_A_affair" title="Karine A affair">Karine A affair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Affair" title="Victoria Affair">Victoria Affair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klos_C_cargo_ship_seizure" title="Klos C cargo ship seizure">Klos C cargo ship seizure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gaza%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Gaza–Israel conflict">Gaza–Israel conflict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_War_(2008%E2%80%932009)" title="Gaza War (2008–2009)">Gaza War (2008–2009)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Gaza_War" title="2014 Gaza War">2014 Gaza War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war" title="Gaza war">Gaza war</a> (2023-) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh">Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Israel_conflict_during_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Iran–Israel conflict during the Syrian civil war">Syrian civil war</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2013_Rif_Dimashq_airstrike" title="January 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrike">January 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2013_Rif_Dimashq_airstrikes" title="May 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrikes">May 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2014_Rif_Dimashq_airstrikes" title="December 2014 Rif Dimashq airstrikes">December 2014 Rif Dimashq airstrikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2015_Mazraat_Amal_incident" title="January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident">January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalamoun_offensive_(May%E2%80%93June_2015)" title="Qalamoun offensive (May–June 2015)">Qalamoun offensive (May–June 2015)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2017_Israel%E2%80%93Syria_incident" title="March 2017 Israel–Syria incident">March 2017 Israel–Syria incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2018_Israel%E2%80%93Syria_incident" title="February 2018 Israel–Syria incident">February 2018 Israel–Syria incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_House_of_Cards" title="Operation House of Cards">Operation House of Cards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria_missile_strikes_(September_2018)" title="Syria missile strikes (September 2018)">September 2018 Syria missile strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria_missile_strikes_(August_2019)" title="Syria missile strikes (August 2019)">August 2019 Syria missile strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2019_Israeli_missile_strikes_in_Syria" title="November 2019 Israeli missile strikes in Syria">November 2019 Syria missile strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria_missile_strikes_(January_2021)" title="Syria missile strikes (January 2021)">January 2021 Syria airstrikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Damascus_airstrike" title="2023 Damascus airstrike">2023 Damascus airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Syrian_ceasefire_line_incidents_during_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line incidents during the Syrian civil war">Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line incidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah_involvement_in_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Hezbollah involvement in the Syrian civil war">Hezbollah involvement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Outside_the_Box" title="Operation Outside the Box">Operation Outside the Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Sudan_airstrikes" title="2009 Sudan airstrikes">2009 Sudan airstrikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_alleged_Iran_assassination_plot" title="2011 alleged Iran assassination plot">2011 alleged Iran assassination plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_attacks_on_Israeli_diplomats" title="2012 attacks on Israeli diplomats">2012 attacks on Israeli diplomats</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Bangkok_bombings" title="2012 Bangkok bombings">2012 Bangkok bombings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Cyprus_terrorist_plot" title="2012 Cyprus terrorist plot">2012 Cyprus terrorist plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Burgas_bus_bombing" title="2012 Burgas bus bombing">2012 Burgas bus bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarmouk_Military_Industrial_Complex" title="Yarmouk Military Industrial Complex">Yarmouk munitions factory explosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Israeli_airstrikes_in_Iraq" title="2019 Israeli airstrikes in Iraq">2019 Israeli airstrikes in Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Erbil_missile_attacks" title="2022 Erbil missile attacks">2022 Erbil missile attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Istanbul_terror_plot" title="2022 Istanbul terror plot">2022 Istanbul terror plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Iranian_missile_strikes_in_Iraq_and_Syria" title="2024 Iranian missile strikes in Iraq and Syria">2024 Iranian missile strikes in Iraq and Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_July_2024_Israeli_attack_on_Yemen" title="20 July 2024 Israeli attack on Yemen">20 July 2024 Israeli attack on Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_program_of_Iran" title="Nuclear program of Iran">Nuclear program of Iran</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Iranian_nuclear_scientists" title="Assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists">Assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ardeshir_Hosseinpour" title="Ardeshir Hosseinpour">Ardeshir Hosseinpour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massoud_Ali-Mohammadi" title="Massoud Ali-Mohammadi">Massoud Ali-Mohammadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Shahriari" title="Majid Shahriari">Majid Shahriari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereydoon_Abbasi" title="Fereydoon Abbasi">Fereydoon Abbasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mostafa_Ahmadi_Roshan" title="Mostafa Ahmadi Roshan">Mostafa Ahmadi Roshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohsen_Fakhrizadeh" title="Mohsen Fakhrizadeh">Mohsen Fakhrizadeh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMAD_Project" title="AMAD Project">AMAD Project</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mossad_infiltration_of_Iranian_nuclear_archive" title="Mossad infiltration of Iranian nuclear archive">Mossad infiltration of Iranian nuclear archive</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bid_Kaneh_explosion" title="Bid Kaneh explosion">Bid Kaneh explosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuxnet" title="Stuxnet">Stuxnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Iran_explosions" title="2020 Iran explosions">2020 Iran explosions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Natanz_incident" title="2021 Natanz incident">2021 Natanz incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Iran_drone_attacks" title="2023 Iran drone attacks">2023 Iran drone attacks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia_and_the_Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict" title="Russia and the Iran–Israel proxy conflict">Russia and the Iran–Israel proxy conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Hamas_relations" title="Russia–Hamas relations">Russia–Hamas relations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_proxy_conflict" title="Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict">Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Reza_Djalali" title="Ahmad Reza Djalali">Ahmad Reza Djalali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_of_Resistance" title="Axis of Resistance">Axis of Resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_alliance" title="Arab–Israeli alliance">Arab–Israeli alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Accords" title="Abraham Accords">Abraham Accords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2019_Warsaw_Conference" title="February 2019 Warsaw Conference">Warsaw Middle East conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Mojahedin_Organization_of_Iran" title="People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran">People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Satan" title="Little Satan">Little Satan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad_and_Israel" title="Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Israel">Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Views_on_military_action_against_Iran" title="Views on military action against Iran">Views on military action against Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_and_state-sponsored_terrorism" title="Iran and state-sponsored terrorism">Iran and state-sponsored terrorism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_support_for_Hamas" title="Iranian support for Hamas">Iranian support for Hamas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_and_state-sponsored_terrorism" title="Israel and state-sponsored terrorism">Israel and state-sponsored terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quds_Day" title="Quds Day">Quds Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prisoner_X2" title="Prisoner X2">Prisoner X2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehran_(TV_series)" title="Tehran (TV series)">Tehran</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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