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title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Použití_a_symbolika_červené_barvy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Použití_a_symbolika_červené_barvy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Použití a symbolika červené barvy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Použití_a_symbolika_červené_barvy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Červená_jako_symbol_v_čínské_kultuře" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Červená_jako_symbol_v_čínské_kultuře"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Červená jako symbol v čínské kultuře</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Červená_jako_symbol_v_čínské_kultuře-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografická_pojmenování" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografická_pojmenování"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geografická pojmenování</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografická_pojmenování-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Červená</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 181 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-181" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">181 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooi" title="Rooi – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rooi" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%80%E1%8B%AD" title="ቀይ – amharština" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቀይ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royo" title="Royo – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Royo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%93ad" title="Rēad – staroangličtina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Rēad" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroangličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाल – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="लाल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B1" title="أحمر – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أحمر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%A1%DC%A9%DC%90" title="ܣܘܡܩܐ – aramejština" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܡܩܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B1_(%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86)" title="احمر (لون) – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="احمر (لون)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bermeyu" title="Bermeyu – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bermeyu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाल – awadhština" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="लाल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chupika" title="Chupika – ajmarština" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Chupika" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C4%B1rm%C4%B1z%C4%B1" title="Qırmızı – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qırmızı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="قیرمیزی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قیرمیزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D2%99%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D1%82%D3%A9%D2%AB" title="Ҡыҙыл төҫ – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡыҙыл төҫ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bang" title="Bang – balijština" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bang" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roud" title="Roud – bavorština" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Roud" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rauduona" title="Rauduona – žemaitština" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Rauduona" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pula" title="Pula – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pula" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Чырвоны колер – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чырвоны колер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Чырвоны колер – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чырвоны колер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Червен цвят – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Червен цвят" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="लाल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habang" title="Habang – bandžarština" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Habang" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="লাল – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লাল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="དམར་པོ། – tibetština" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དམར་པོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruz_(liv)" title="Ruz (liv) – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ruz (liv)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crvena" title="Crvena – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Crvena" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celak" title="Celak – bugiština" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Celak" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugiština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roig" title="Roig – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Roig" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88%CC%A4ng-s%C3%A1ik" title="È̤ng-sáik – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="È̤ng-sáik" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D3%80%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="ЦӀен – čečenština" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ЦӀен" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pula" title="Pula – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pula" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agaga%27" title="Agaga' – čamoro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Agaga'" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="čamoro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سوور – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C4%B1rm%C4%B1z%C4%B1" title="Qırmızı – tatarština (krymská)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qırmızı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatarština (krymská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%95_%D1%82%C4%95%D1%81" title="Хĕрлĕ тĕс – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хĕрлĕ тĕс" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coch" title="Coch – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Coch" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B8d" title="Rød – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rød" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rot" title="Rot – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rot" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aragang" title="Aragang – kadazandusunština" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Aragang" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="kadazandusunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B" title="रातो – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="रातो" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Κόκκινο – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κόκκινο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red" title="Red – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Red" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C4%9Da" title="Ruĝa – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ruĝa" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rojo" title="Rojo – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rojo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punane" title="Punane – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Punane" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorri" title="Gorri – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gorri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roxu" title="Roxu – extremadurština" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Roxu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremadurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AE" title="سرخ – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punainen" title="Punainen – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Punainen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verrev" title="Verrev – võruština" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Verrev" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouge" title="Rouge – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rouge" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruad" title="Ruad – fríština (severní)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ruad" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="fríština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ros" title="Ros – furlanština" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ros" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read" title="Read – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Read" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dearg" title="Dearg – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dearg" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%85" title="紅 – čínština (dialekty Gan)" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="紅" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Gan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermello" title="Vermello – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vermello" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyt%C3%A3" title="Pytã – guaranština" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pytã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishos%C3%BC" title="Ishosü – wayúuština" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Ishosü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="wayúuština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B9ng-set" title="Fùng-set – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fùng-set" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBula%CA%BBula" title="ʻulaʻula – havajština" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻulaʻula" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9D" title="אדום – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אדום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाल – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लाल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laal" title="Laal – hindština (Fidži)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Laal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindština (Fidži)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crvena" title="Crvena – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Crvena" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouj" title="Rouj – haitština" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Rouj" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B6r%C3%B6s" title="Vörös – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vörös" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%AB%D6%80_(%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%B6)" title="Կարմիր (գույն) – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարմիր (գույն)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%AB%D6%80_(%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%B6)" title="Կարմիր (գոյն) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կարմիր (գոյն)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirah" title="Mirah – ibanština" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Mirah" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merah" title="Merah – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Merah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%AAfie" title="Ūfie – igboština" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ūfie" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaviqsaaq" title="Kaviqsaaq – inupiakština" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kaviqsaaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiakština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reda" title="Reda – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Reda" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rau%C3%B0ur" title="Rauður – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rauður" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosso" title="Rosso – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rosso" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%A4" title="赤 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="赤" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xunre" title="xunre – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xunre" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abang" title="Abang – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abang" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="წითელი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წითელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%9Bm%C9%A9%C5%8B" title="Sɛmɩŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sɛmɩŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siyaw" title="Siyaw – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Siyaw" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81" title="Қызыл түс – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қызыл түс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%8C%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%98" title="ពណ៌ក្រហម – khmérština" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ពណ៌ក្រហម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmérština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81" title="ಕೆಂಪು – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೆಂಪು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%A8%EA%B0%95" title="빨강 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="빨강" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%84%D8%B2%D9%8F%D9%84" title="وۄزُل – kašmírština" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وۄزُل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmírština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sor" title="Sor – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sor" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruber" title="Ruber – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ruber" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolorado" title="Kolorado – ladinština" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kolorado" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rout" title="Rout – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rout" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0" title="ЯтӀулсса – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="ЯтӀулсса" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roja" title="Roja – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Roja" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A9cen" title="Chécen – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Chécen" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russ_(culur)" title="Russ (culur) – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Russ (culur)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B3la_(mot%C3%A1n%C3%A9)" title="Ngóla (motáné) – lingalština" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ngóla (motáné)" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raudona" title="Raudona – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Raudona" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarkan%C4%81_kr%C4%81sa" title="Sarkanā krāsa – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sarkanā krāsa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abang" title="Abang – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Abang" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Якстерь – mokšanština" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Якстерь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Црвена боја – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Црвена боја" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="ചുവപ്പ് – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചുവപ്പ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Улаан – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Улаан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%89%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A1%EA%AF%95" title="ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯕ – manipurština" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯕ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाल – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लाल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merah" title="Merah – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Merah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%A7mar" title="Aħmar – maltština" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Aħmar" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmeilho" title="Burmeilho – mirandština" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Burmeilho" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အနီရောင် – barmština" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အနီရောင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Якстере – erzjanština" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Якстере" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84_(%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF)" title="آل (رنگ) – mázandaránština" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آل (رنگ)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázandaránština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B" title="रातो – nepálština" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रातो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%81" title="ह्याउँ – névárština" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ह्याउँ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="névárština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rood_(kleur)" title="Rood (kleur) – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rood (kleur)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raud" title="Raud – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Raud" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B8dt_(farge)" title="Rødt (farge) – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rødt (farge)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouoge" title="Rouoge – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Rouoge" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hwibidu" title="Hwibidu – sotština (severní)" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Hwibidu" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roge" title="Roge – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Roge" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruskei" title="Ruskei – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Ruskei" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%85" title="Сырх – osetština" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сырх" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਲਾਲ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malutu" title="Malutu – papangau" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Malutu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="papangau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouche" title="Rouche – picardština" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Rouche" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rot" title="Rot – němčina (pensylvánská)" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Rot" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="němčina (pensylvánská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barwa_czerwona" title="Barwa czerwona – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Barwa czerwona" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84" title="لال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_(%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF)" title="سور (رنگ) – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سور (رنگ)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermelho" title="Vermelho – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vermelho" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/qudjilj" title="qudjilj – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="qudjilj" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puka" title="Puka – kečuánština" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Puka" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C8%99u" title="Roșu – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Roșu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aro%C8%99u" title="Aroșu – arumunština" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Aroșu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Красный цвет – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Красный цвет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%83" title="रक्तः – sanskrt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="रक्तः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB_(%D3%A9%D2%A5)" title="Кыһыл (өҥ) – jakutština" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кыһыл (өҥ)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russu" title="Russu – sicilština" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Russu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reid" title="Reid – skotština" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Reid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%B3%D8%A7%DA%99%D9%87%D9%88" title="ڳاڙهو – sindhština" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڳاڙهو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crveno" title="Crveno – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Crveno" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94" title="රතු – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රතු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red" title="Red – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Red" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1" title="Červená – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Červená" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rde%C4%8Da" title="Rdeča – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rdeča" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsvuku" title="Tsvuku – šonština" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Tsvuku" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guduud" title="Guduud – somálština" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Guduud" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngjyra_e_kuqe" title="Ngjyra e kuqe – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ngjyra e kuqe" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Црвена боја – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Црвена боја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rood" title="Rood – fríština (saterlandská)" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Rood" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="fríština (saterlandská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beureum" title="Beureum – sundština" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Beureum" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="doporučený článek"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6d" title="Röd – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Röd" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyekundu" title="Nyekundu – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nyekundu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/sumanahay" title="sumanahay – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="sumanahay" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="சிவப்பு – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிவப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%81" title="ఎరుపు – telugština" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఎరుపు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%85" title="Сурх – tádžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сурх" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tádžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%87" title="สีแดง – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สีแดง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pula" title="Pula – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pula" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ret_(kala)" title="Ret (kala) – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ret (kala)" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%B1rm%C4%B1z%C4%B1" title="Kırmızı – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kırmızı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tshwuka" title="Tshwuka – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Tshwuka" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D1%82%D3%A9%D1%81" title="Кызыл төс – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кызыл төс" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%89%D8%B2%D9%89%D9%84_%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%AD" title="قىزىل رەڭ – ujgurština" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قىزىل رەڭ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%80" title="Червоний колір – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Червоний колір" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AE" title="سرخ – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سرخ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qizil" title="Qizil – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qizil" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roso" title="Roso – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Roso" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusked_muju" title="Rusked muju – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rusked muju" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%8F" title="Đỏ – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đỏ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodje" title="Rodje – valonština" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Rodje" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pula" title="Pula – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pula" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xonq" title="Xonq – wolofština" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Xonq" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolofština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%85" title="紅 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="紅" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AD%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="ჭითა – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჭითა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%98" title="רויט – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רויט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saekhoengz" title="Saekhoengz – čuangština" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Saekhoengz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="čuangština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%89%B2" title="红色 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="红色" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%A4" title="赤 – čínština (klasická)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="赤" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="čínština (klasická)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82ng-sek" title="Âng-sek – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Âng-sek" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%85" title="紅 – kantonština" lang="yue" 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Další významy jsou uvedeny na stránce <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1_(rozcestn%C3%ADk)" class="mw-disambig" title="Červená (rozcestník)">Červená (rozcestník)</a>.</div> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;padding-left:15px; padding-right:15px; padding-top:10px"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Červená</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="background:red; height:20px"></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Ernte_2009_0938.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jahody, typické červené ovoce"><img alt="Jahody, typické červené ovoce" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ernte_2009_0938.JPG/130px-Ernte_2009_0938.JPG" decoding="async" width="130" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ernte_2009_0938.JPG/195px-Ernte_2009_0938.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ernte_2009_0938.JPG/260px-Ernte_2009_0938.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3116" data-file-height="2578" /></a></span><div>Jahody, typické červené ovoce</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:lavender">Polygrafické vzorníky</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/CMYK" title="CMYK">CMYK</a></th><td style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue">( </span></span>0; 100; 100; 0<span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue"> )</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Lab" title="Lab">LAB</a></th><td style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue">( </span></span>50 %; 100 %; 100 %<span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue"> )</span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:lavender">Technické vzorníky</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Kask%C3%A1dov%C3%A9_styly" title="Kaskádové styly">CSS</a></th><td style="white-space:nowrap">red</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/RGB" title="RGB">RGB</a> <span style="font-size: smaller;">desítkově</span></th><td style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue">( </span></span>255; 0; 0<span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue"> )</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/RGB" title="RGB">RGB</a> <span style="font-size: smaller;">šestnáctkově</span></th><td style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue">#</span></span>FF0000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/HSV" title="HSV">HSV</a></th><td style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue">( </span></span>0°; 100 %; 100 %<span style="font-size: smaller;"><span style="color:cornflowerblue"> )</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><div class="noprint plainlinks hlist navbar" style="font-size:xx-small"><span style="word-spacing:0">Tento box: </span><ul style="display:inline-block"><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablona:Infobox_-_barva" title="Šablona:Infobox - barva">zobrazit</a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Diskuse_k_%C5%A1ablon%C4%9B:Infobox_-_barva" title="Diskuse k šabloně:Infobox - barva">diskuse</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Červená</b> (<b>rudá</b>, básnicky též červeň) je <a href="/wiki/Barva" title="Barva">barva</a> odpovídající nejnižším <a href="/wiki/Frekvence" title="Frekvence">frekvencím</a>, které <a href="/wiki/Oko" title="Oko">lidské oko</a> dokáže vnímat. Červená barva patří mezi základní barvy <a href="/wiki/Barevn%C3%A9_spektrum" title="Barevné spektrum">barevného spektra</a>, je to barva monochromatického světla o vlnové délce zhruba 700 <a href="/wiki/Nanometr" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanometr">nm</a>. Světlo s ještě nižší frekvencí již lidský zrak nedokáže vnímat, jedná se o tzv. <a href="/wiki/Infra%C4%8Derven%C3%A9_z%C3%A1%C5%99en%C3%AD" title="Infračervené záření">infračervené záření</a>. </p><p>Červená barva patří mezi základní barvy při <a href="/wiki/Aditivn%C3%AD_m%C3%ADch%C3%A1n%C3%AD_barev" title="Aditivní míchání barev">aditivním míchání</a> (viz <a href="/wiki/RGB" title="RGB">RGB</a>), jejím doplňkem je <a href="/wiki/Azurov%C3%A1" title="Azurová">azurová</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Použití_a_symbolika_červené_barvy"><span id="Pou.C5.BEit.C3.AD_a_symbolika_.C4.8Derven.C3.A9_barvy"></span>Použití a symbolika červené barvy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Použití a symbolika červené barvy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Použití a symbolika červené barvy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint ambox labelced labelced-page labelced-page-type-content ambox-content plainlinks"> <div class="labelced_message"><div class="labelced_image ambox-image mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/48px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/72px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/96px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></span></span></div> <div class="labelced_message_inner"> <div class="labelced_message_headline ambox-text">Tato část článku není dostatečně <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Uv%C3%A1d%C4%9Bn%C3%AD_zdroj%C5%AF" title="Wikipedie:Uvádění zdrojů">ozdrojována</a>, a může tedy obsahovat informace, které je třeba <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Ov%C4%9B%C5%99itelnost" title="Wikipedie:Ověřitelnost">ověřit</a>.</div> <div class="labelced_message_text hide-when-compact ambox-text">Jste-li s popisovaným předmětem seznámeni, pomozte doložit uvedená tvrzení doplněním referencí na <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:V%C4%9Brohodn%C3%A9_zdroje" title="Wikipedie:Věrohodné zdroje">věrohodné zdroje</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> <ul><li>Lidská <a href="/wiki/Krev" title="Krev">krev</a> (a mnohých zvířat) má červenou barvu, což je způsobeno přítomností <a href="/wiki/Hemoglobin" title="Hemoglobin">hemoglobinu</a>. S tímto faktem zřejmě souvisí další symbolika: <ul><li>Červená barva symbolizuje hněv, např. ve rčení <i>vidět rudě</i>.</li> <li>Planeta <a href="/wiki/Mars_(planeta)" title="Mars (planeta)">Mars</a> má načervenalou barvu (kvůli přítomnosti <a href="/wiki/Oxidy" title="Oxidy">oxidů</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo">železa</a>), pro kterou byl asociován s bohem války, Martem.</li> <li>V <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Křesťanství">křesťanství</a> je červená barva symbolem prolité krve <a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%8Dedn%C3%ADk" title="Mučedník">mučedníků</a>, proto se používá jako <a href="/wiki/Liturgick%C3%A1_barva" title="Liturgická barva">liturgická barva</a> při jejich památkách.</li></ul></li> <li>Historicky, zvláště v tradici <a href="/wiki/Starov%C4%9Bk%C3%BD_%C5%98%C3%ADm" title="Starověký Řím">antického Říma</a> je červená či purpurová barva chápána jako barva <a href="/wiki/Panovn%C3%ADk" title="Panovník">královská</a> či <a href="/wiki/Slavnost" title="Slavnost">slavnostní</a>. Odtud též <a href="/wiki/Liturgie" title="Liturgie">liturgické</a> užití červené barvy při velkých svátcích, které nejsou oslavami mučedníků (např. <a href="/wiki/Kv%C4%9Btn%C3%A1_ned%C4%9Ble" title="Květná neděle">Květná neděle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Velk%C3%BD_p%C3%A1tek" title="Velký pátek">Velký pátek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sesl%C3%A1n%C3%AD_Ducha_svat%C3%A9ho" class="mw-redirect" title="Seslání Ducha svatého">Seslání Ducha svatého</a>).</li> <li>Červená barva je výrazná, chápe se jako varování či jiná důležitá zpráva. <ul><li>Červená barva na <a href="/wiki/Semafor_(doprava)" class="mw-redirect" title="Semafor (doprava)">semaforu</a> (i na jiných místech) znamená <i>stůj</i>.</li> <li>Červená barva pozičního světla na <a href="/wiki/Letadlo" title="Letadlo">letadlech</a> a <a href="/wiki/Lo%C4%8F" title="Loď">lodích</a> slouží k označení levé strany (<a href="/wiki/Port" class="mw-disambig" title="Port">port</a>).</li></ul></li> <li>Červená barva symbolizuje <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1ska" title="Láska">lásku</a> či erotiku (<i><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1_knihovna" title="Červená knihovna">červená knihovna</a></i>, <i>červené lucerny</i>).</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Procambarus_clarkii2_A_MRKVICKA.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Procambarus_clarkii2_A_MRKVICKA.JPG/220px-Procambarus_clarkii2_A_MRKVICKA.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Procambarus_clarkii2_A_MRKVICKA.JPG/330px-Procambarus_clarkii2_A_MRKVICKA.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Procambarus_clarkii2_A_MRKVICKA.JPG/440px-Procambarus_clarkii2_A_MRKVICKA.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Rak červený; račí červeň se dostala i do známého českého úsloví <i>být rudý jako rak</i></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>V psychologii je červená barva nebo její obliba spojována s agresivitou, erotikou či zříkáním se odpovědnosti (jejím přenesením na druhé osoby)</li> <li>V <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">čínské</a> tradici je červená barvou štěstí.</li> <li>Červenou barvou je v <a href="/wiki/%C3%9A%C4%8Detnictv%C3%AD" title="Účetnictví">účetnictví</a> vyznačen <a href="/wiki/Dluh" title="Dluh">dluh</a>, ztráta (výraz <i><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1_%C4%8D%C3%ADsla" title="Červená čísla">v červených číslech</a></i> znamená <i>ve ztrátě</i>).</li> <li>V <a href="/wiki/Barevn%C3%A9_zna%C4%8Den%C3%AD_elektronick%C3%BDch_sou%C4%8D%C3%A1stek" title="Barevné značení elektronických součástek">barevném značení odporů</a> znamená červená barva číslici 2 nebo toleranci ±2%</li> <li>Červená barva symbolizuje také ocenění nebo uznání: vysokoškolský diplom studentů, kteří prospěli s vyznamenáním, má červené desky (<i>červený diplom</i>).</li> <li>Červená barva je takzvanou barvou muže, protože znamená krev, popřípadě válku.</li> <li>Červená barva je dále považována za barvu revoluce a změn systému obecně.</li> <li>Červenou barvou jsou označeny vodovodní kohoutky, z nichž teče horká voda.</li> <li>Červená je také jedna ze čtyř základních barev na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karty_n%C4%9Bmeck%C3%A9ho_typu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karty německého typu (stránka neexistuje)">mariášových kartách</a> a <a href="/wiki/Taroky" title="Taroky">tarokových</a> kartách, kde je znázorněna červenými srdíčky. Podobně je tomu ale i u hracích karet francouzského a španělského typu, kde se používají červená srdce a červená kára.</li> <li>Červená barva symbolizuje <a href="/wiki/Socialismus" title="Socialismus">socialisty</a> či (hlavně) <a href="/wiki/Komunismus" title="Komunismus">komunisty</a>. <ul><li>v Česku je červená barvou politické strany <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_demokracie_(%C4%8Cesko)" title="Sociální demokracie (Česko)">Sociální demokracie</a> a <a href="/wiki/Komunistick%C3%A1_strana_%C4%8Cech_a_Moravy" title="Komunistická strana Čech a Moravy">Komunistické strany Čech a Moravy</a>.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Červená_jako_symbol_v_čínské_kultuře"><span id=".C4.8Cerven.C3.A1_jako_symbol_v_.C4.8D.C3.ADnsk.C3.A9_kultu.C5.99e"></span>Červená jako symbol v čínské kultuře</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Červená jako symbol v čínské kultuře" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Červená jako symbol v čínské kultuře"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Červená (<a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADn%C5%A1tina" title="Čínština">čínsky</a> <a href="/wiki/Standardn%C3%AD_%C4%8Desk%C3%A1_transkripce_%C4%8D%C3%ADn%C5%A1tiny" title="Standardní česká transkripce čínštiny">v českém přepisu</a> <i>chung</i>, <a href="/wiki/Pchin-jin" title="Pchin-jin">pchin-jinem</a> <i>hóng</i>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADnsk%C3%A9_znaky" title="Čínské znaky">znaky</a> zjednodušené <span class="cizojazycne" lang="zh" title="čínština">红</span>, tradiční <span class="cizojazycne" lang="zh" title="čínština">紅</span>) byla pravděpodobně již v prehistorické době považována za „barvu života“. Do hrobů mrtvých se vkládala rumělka nebo červená hlinka.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Existuje celá řada odstínů červené, které mají v čínštině své specifické pojmenování a význam. „Standardní“ červená, <i>chung</i>, byla odedávna pokládána za životodárnou barvu, barvu mládí, léta a jihu.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vzhledem k tomu se jí připisovala schopnost odhánět démony a zlé duchy.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Považuje se za barvu <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_%C4%8Cou" title="Dynastie Čou">dynastie Čou</a>, která sebou přináší červená úřednická roucha, pečetní šňůrky, vlajky apod.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Je barvou prvku „oheň“ a jižní části světa.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V čínském divadle muž s červeným obličejem představuje svatou osobu, často boha války <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuan-ti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuan-ti (stránka neexistuje)">Kuan-tiho</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Červená pak symbolizuje ctnost, pravdu a upřímnost.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Červená je oblíbenou barvou nevěstina svatebního šatu. Až do 19. století nemohly vedlejší manželky nosit červenou sukni, pouze při prvním pohlavním styku s manželem jim byl obléknut červený šat.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Červená barva též symbolizuje bohatství, i proto je v Číně zvykem dávat peněžní dary v tradiční čínské <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1_ob%C3%A1lka" title="Červená obálka">červené obálce</a>. </p><p>Rumělková červeň, <i>tan</i> (<span class="cizojazycne" lang="zh" title="čínština">丹</span>), se získávala z narudlého nerostu obsahující rtuť, který se používal jako důležitá přísada to taoistických elixírů pro propůjčení dlouhověkosti. Barva <i>tan</i> měla své specifické, „vznešené“ použití, například na zdech kolem císařského sídla a na sloupech či jiných objektech uvnitř císařských staveb. Rumělkový odstín symbolizoval rovněž upřímnost a čistotu úmyslů stejně jako velké schopnosti a literární nadání.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na počátku 20. století dostala červená barva další symbolický význam. Jejím používáním se pokrokoví výtvarníci snažili vyjádřit podporu probíhajícím revolučním změnám, které vedly k rozpadu <a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_%C4%8Cching" title="Říše Čching">čchingské říše</a> (reprezentované císařskou zlatou) a vzrůstu národního uvědomění (myšlenku „čínskosti“ zastupovala právě červená barva jako symbol nejslavnějších období čínských dějin).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>První čínský prezident <a href="/wiki/Sunjatsen" title="Sunjatsen">Sunjatsen</a> použil pět základních barev na návrh nové vlajky (užívala se v letech 1912–1928), kde metaforicky aplikoval klasickou teorii barev. Jednotlivé barevné pruhy přiřadil pěti hlavním národům obývající Čínu. Červená měla symbolizovat <a href="/wiki/Chan" class="mw-disambig" title="Chan">Chany</a>, tedy etnické Číňany (žlutá <a href="/wiki/Mand%C5%BEuov%C3%A9" title="Mandžuové">Mandžuy</a>, modrá – <a href="/wiki/Mongolov%C3%A9" title="Mongolové">Mongoly</a>, bílá – muslimské <a href="/wiki/Chuejov%C3%A9" title="Chuejové">Chueje</a>, černá – <a href="/wiki/Tibe%C5%A5an%C3%A9" title="Tibeťané">Tibeťany</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografická_pojmenování"><span id="Geografick.C3.A1_pojmenov.C3.A1n.C3.AD"></span>Geografická pojmenování</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Geografická pojmenování" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Geografická pojmenování"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1_%C5%99eka" class="mw-disambig" title="Červená řeka">Červená řeka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A9_blato" title="Červené blato">Červené blato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A9_jezero" class="mw-disambig" title="Červené jezero">Červené jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1_nad_Vltavou" class="mw-disambig" title="Červená nad Vltavou">Červená nad Vltavou</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">e</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">EBERHARD, WOLFRAM, 1909-1989. <i>Lexikon čínských symbolů : obrázková řeč Číny</i>. Vyd. 1. vyd. Praha: Volvox Globator 292 s. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/8072074016" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/8072074016"><span class="ISBN">8072074016</span></a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/9788072074013" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/9788072074013"><span class="ISBN">9788072074013</span></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/oclc/50342953">50342953</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Lexikon+%C4%8D%C3%ADnsk%C3%BDch+symbol%C5%AF+%3A+obr%C3%A1zkov%C3%A1+%C5%99e%C4%8D+%C4%8C%C3%ADny&rft.isbn=8072074016&rft.aulast=Eberhard%2C+Wolfram%2C+1909-1989.&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Volvox+Globator&rft.edition=Vyd.+1&rft.tpages=292"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-3"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-4"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">e</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-5"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">f</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-6"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">g</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">OBUCHOVÁ, ĽUBICA. <i>Čínské symboly</i>. 1. vyd. vyd. Praha: Grada 187 s. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/8024790459" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/8024790459"><span class="ISBN">8024790459</span></a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/9788024790459" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/9788024790459"><span class="ISBN">9788024790459</span></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/oclc/46962103">46962103</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=%C4%8C%C3%ADnsk%C3%A9+symboly&rft.isbn=8024790459&rft.aulast=Obuchov%C3%A1%2C+%C4%BDubica.&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Grada&rft.edition=1.+vyd&rft.tpages=187"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Red" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Red">červená</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wiktionary"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="411" data-file-height="411" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Slovníkové heslo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C4%8Derven%C3%BD" class="extiw" title="wikt:červený">červený</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikislovníku</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Barvy"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/Barva" title="Barva">Barvy</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Odstíny šedé</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <span style="border-left: 1em solid #fff; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%ADl%C3%A1" title="Bílá">bílá</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #7f7f7f; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ed%C3%A1" title="Šedá">šedá</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #000; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cern%C3%A1" title="Černá">černá</a></span></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Duha" title="Duha">Duha</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <span style="border-left: 1em solid #f00; padding-left: .2em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">červená</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #ff7f00; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Oran%C5%BEov%C3%A1" title="Oranžová">oranžová</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #ff0; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDlut%C3%A1" title="Žlutá">žlutá</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #0f0; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Zelen%C3%A1" title="Zelená">zelená</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #00f; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Modr%C3%A1" title="Modrá">modrá</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #7f00ff; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Fialov%C3%A1" title="Fialová">fialová</a></span></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/RGB" title="RGB">RGB</a> / <a href="/wiki/CMYK" title="CMYK">CMYK</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <span style="border-left: 1em solid #f00; padding-left: .2em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">červená</a> (R)</span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #0f0; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Zelen%C3%A1" title="Zelená">zelená</a> (G)</span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #00f; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Modr%C3%A1" title="Modrá">modrá</a> (B)</span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #0ff; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Cyan" title="Cyan">cyan</a> (C)</span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #f0f; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Magenta_(barva)" title="Magenta (barva)">magenta</a> (M)</span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #ff0; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDlut%C3%A1" title="Žlutá">žlutá</a> (Y)</span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #000; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cern%C3%A1" title="Černá">černá</a> (K)</span></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Ostatní</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <span style="border-left: 1em solid #964b00; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Hn%C4%9Bd%C3%A1" title="Hnědá">hnědá</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #FFCBDB; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/R%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%A1" title="Růžová">růžová</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #f30; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0arlatov%C3%A1" title="Šarlatová">šarlatová</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #0cc; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Tyrkysov%C3%A1" title="Tyrkysová">tyrkysová</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #C3B091; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Khaki" title="Khaki">khaki</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #FFD700; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/Zlat%C3%A1_barva" title="Zlatá barva">zlatá</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #722F37; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADnov%C3%A1" title="Vínová">vínová</a></span> • <span style="border-left: 1em solid #F5F5DC; padding-left: .2em;"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9%C5%BEov%C3%A1" title="Béžová">béžová</a></span></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 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