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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Колизей</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Език" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Език</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Уикипедия:Спорно заглавие">спорно</a>.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Може да вземете участие по темата в дискусията на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Беседа:Колизей">беседата</a>.</span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> Тази статия или раздел <b>има нужда от повече <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Уикипедия:Цитиране на източници">източници</a>, позволяващи <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Уикипедия:Възможност за проверка">проверка</a> на твърденията.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Можете да <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:EditPage/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Специални:EditPage/Колизей">подобрите статията</a>, като добавите <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Уикипедия:Благонадеждни източници">благонадеждни източници</a>. Неподкрепени с източници материали могат да бъдат <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Шаблон:Факт">оспорени</a> и премахнати.</span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style> <p><b>Колизеят</b> (среща се и като <b>колизеум</b>; на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Латински език">латински</a>: <span lang="la" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Colosseum</span>) е най-пространният и най-великолепният от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Амфитеатър">амфитеатрите</a> в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Древен Рим">Древен Рим</a>, започнат от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Веспасиан">Веспасиан</a> между <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/70?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="70">70</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/72?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="72">72</a> г.<sup id="cite_ref-Italy-Accom2010_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Italy-Accom2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> и завършен през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="80">80</a> г. от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тит">Тит</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Hopkins2009_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Hopkins2009-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> като някои допълнителни промени са направени по времето на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Домициан">Домициан</a> (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="81">81</a> – <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="96">96</a> г.).<sup id="cite_ref-Roth1993_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Roth1993-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2 vcard"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title firma" style="background-color:#96CDCD; border:1px solid #aaa;">Колизей <div style="font-size: 76%; font-weight: normal"> Colosseo </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Colosseo_2020.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/250px-Colosseo_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/375px-Colosseo_2020.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/500px-Colosseo_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12051" data-file-height="8442"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Colosseum_1000689.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Colosseum_1000689.jpg/250px-Colosseum_1000689.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Colosseum_1000689.jpg/375px-Colosseum_1000689.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Colosseum_1000689.jpg/500px-Colosseum_1000689.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4592" data-file-height="3448"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_f6bc09d4d14e232aec8f5205ae62e55c1d37e0bf"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=bg&domain=bg.wikipedia.org&title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&groups=_f6bc09d4d14e232aec8f5205ae62e55c1d37e0bf" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/13?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB,https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/a?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB,https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/a?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB,https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/250x200@2x.png?lang=bg&domain=bg.wikipedia.org&title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&groups=_f6bc09d4d14e232aec8f5205ae62e55c1d37e0bf&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB 2x" alt="Map"></a> Местоположение<span style="display:none" class="geo"><span class="latitude">41.890278</span>, <span class="longitude">12.492222</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Вид</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Амфитеатър">Амфитеатър</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Местоположение</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рим">Рим</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Италия">Италия</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Стил</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Римска архитектура">Римски</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Изграждане</th> <td class="infobox-data">70 – 80 г.</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Височина</th> <td class="infobox-data">48,5 m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Площ</th> <td class="infobox-data">160 000 m²</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Състояние</th> <td class="infobox-data">В развалини</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#96CDCD; border:1px solid #aaa;"><b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Colosseum" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Colosseum">Колизей</a></b> в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>С възможност да побере 70 хил. зрители,<sup id="cite_ref-Italy-Accom2010_1-1" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Italy-Accom2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Byrnes_IV20051043&#32;–&#32;1110_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Byrnes_IV20051043&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;1110-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hopkins2009_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Hopkins2009-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Колизеят е използван за <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гладиатор">гладиаторски</a> борби, както и за други зрелища, като имитации на морски битки, лов на животни, екзекуции, възстановки на битки и драми с митологични сюжети. През <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ранно средновековие">Ранното средновековие</a> сградата престава да се използва за представления, а по-късно служи за различни нужди – жилища, работилници, седалище на религиозен орден, укрепление, кариера и християнски храм.</p> <p>Макар че в наши дни е частично разрушен от земетресения и извличане на каменни блокове, Колизеят остава един от главните символи на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Римска империя">Римската империя</a> и нейните инженерни постижения. Той е сред най-популярните туристически забележителности на град <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рим">Рим</a> и продължава да бъде свързан с <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%86%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Римокатолическа църква">Римокатолическата църква</a>, като ежегодно на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Разпети петък">Разпети петък</a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Папа">папата</a> води факелно шествие, започващо в района на Колизея.<sup id="cite_ref-Frommer's_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Frommer's-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="bg" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Съдържание</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">История</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Античност</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Средновековие</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Ново време</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Устройство</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Дренажна система</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Конструкция</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B6_%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Строеж и етапи на строежа</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Флора</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Колизеят днес</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Бележки</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Източници</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Външни препратки</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Colosseo2.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Colosseo2.png/220px-Colosseo2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="499" data-file-height="260"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 115px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Colosseo2.png/220px-Colosseo2.png" data-width="220" data-height="115" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Colosseo2.png/330px-Colosseo2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Colosseo2.png/440px-Colosseo2.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Рисунка на Колизея </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Античност"><span id=".D0.90.D0.BD.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82"></span>Античност</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Античност" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Наричан <b>Амфитеатър на Флавиите</b> (<i>Amphitheatrum Flavium</i>) или също <b>Амфитеатър на Цезарите</b> (<i>Amphitheatrum Caesareum</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-Edmondson2005114_6-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Edmondson2005114-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-the-colosseum.net2010_7-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-the-colosseum.net2010-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Колизеят е построен от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Флавии">Флавиите</a> в началото на първи век като подарък към римските граждани, почти на мястото на предишната резиденция на Нерон.</p> <p>Той се издига в Рим, близо до двореца на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нерон">Нерон</a> – „<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Domus_Aurea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Domus Aurea">Domus Aurea</a>“, който е построен след опожаряването на Рим през 64 г. Името Колосео му е било дадено към <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/8_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="8 век">8 век</a> заради намиращия се до него <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Колос на Нерон">Неронов колос</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Roth1993_3-1" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Roth1993-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Тази статуя е реконструирана по-късно от наследниците на Нерон и е превърната в статуя на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sol_Invictus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sol Invictus">Сол</a> – бога на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Слънце">Слънцето</a>, като е добавена подходяща слънчева <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Корона (украшение)">корона</a>. След това е съборена, за да бъде използван <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Бронз">бронзът</a>, от който е направена, и днес е запазен само нейният постамент.<sup id="cite_ref-Claridge1998276&#32;–&#32;282_8-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Claridge1998276&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;282-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Археологическите проучвания доказват, че мястото около Колизея е населявано от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Римска Република">републиканския</a> период насам, като има предположения и за по-ранни времена. Намерени са останки от множество сгради от тази епоха, намиращи се близо и около амфитеатъра. Известно е, че тези сгради са били иззети и разрушени след 64 г., когато Нерон решава да изгради там своята резиденция с изкуствено <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Езеро">езеро</a> и много вътрешни сгради и градини, за които черпим информация главно от древните автори.</p> <p>Градът се нуждаел от амфитеатър, тъй като единственият такъв с частична каменна основа е построен от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB_26_%D0%BF%D1%80.%D0%BD.%D0%B5.)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тит Статилий Тавър (консул 26 пр.н.е.)">Статилий Тавър</a> през 29 пр.н.е. и е прекалено малък за разрасналия се град. Император <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Калигула">Калигула</a> (12 – 41 г.) започнал работата по нов амфитеатър, но <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Клавдий">Клавдий</a> (10 пр.н.е. – 54 г.) я спрял, когато станал император. Нерон също отказал да „използва“ старото съоръжение на Статилий и предпочел да има свой собствен амфитеатър на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Марсово поле">Марсово поле</a>.</p> <p>Смъртта на Нерон през 68 г. слага край на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Юлий-Клавдиева династия">Юлиево-Клавдиевата династия</a> и династията на Флавиите идва на власт. Император <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Веспасиан">Веспасиан</a> е признат от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сенат">Сената</a> за император през 69 г. Взел властта със сила, той иска да направи политически жест на помирение с римските граждани. Затова им връща по-голямата част от земите, които Нерон е завзел в центъра на града, и започва строежа на Колизея на мястото, където се е намирало изкуственото езеро от резиденцията на Нерон.</p> <p>Строежът на амфитеатъра отнема десет години. Веспасиан започва работата през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/72?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="72">72</a> г.,<sup id="cite_ref-Roth1993_3-2" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Roth1993-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> а неговият син <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тит">Тит</a> го открива през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="80">80</a> г. с тържествени игри, които продължават сто дни. В повечето случаи се приема, че сградата е изцяло завършена от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Домициан">Домициан</a>, брата на Тит. Светоний пише, че при откриването на Колизея на арената били показани 5000 диви животни.</p> <p>В амфитеатъра – по начало римско откритие, са провеждани игри, включително битки между животни (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Venationes&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Venationes (страницата не съществува)">venationes</a>), убиване на затворници от животни и други екзекуции (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Noxii&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Noxii (страницата не съществува)">noxii</a>), военноморски войни (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Naumachia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Naumachia (страницата не съществува)">naumachiae</a>, чрез наводняване на арената) и битки между <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гладиатор">гладиатори</a> (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Munera&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Munera (страницата не съществува)">munera</a>). Изчислено е, че около 500 000 души са загинали в тези игри. Богатите са задължени по закон, а и според очакванията на народа да организират игри, както и да печелят благосклонността на гражданите. Организацията на зрелищата, която включва и разходите по тях, е обществен въпрос и се регулира от множество закони.</p> <p>Гладиаторите <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bestiarii?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bestiarii">bestiarii</a>, които се биели срещу зверове, са включени в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ludus_Matutinus&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ludus Matutinus (страницата не съществува)">Ludus Matutinus</a>, наречени така заради сутрешното провеждане. После следват <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ludus_Gallicus&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ludus Gallicus (страницата не съществува)">Ludus Gallicus</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ludus_Dacicus&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ludus Dacicus (страницата не съществува)">Ludus Dacicus</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ludus_Magnus&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ludus Magnus (страницата не съществува)">Ludus Magnus</a>.</p> <p>Колизеят продължава да се използва четири и половина века. Има доказателства за много промени, допълнения и поправки. Веднъж, през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/217?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="217">217</a> г. горните етажи се подпалват от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мълния">мълния</a><sup id="cite_ref-Cass._Diolxxviii.25._9-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Cass._Diolxxviii.25.-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> и за период от пет години игрите са провеждани в цирка. Многото земетресения през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/442?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="442">442</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/470?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="470">470</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/847?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="847">847</a> г. също оказват голямо влияние върху стабилността на сградата. Последната гладиаторска битка, според наличните сведения, е проведена през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/404?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="404">404</a> г., а последни ловни сцени – през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/523?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="523">523</a> г., когато <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Флавий Максим">Флавий Максим</a> отбелязва с тях своето консулство и е критикуван за големите разходи от крал <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Теодорих Велики">Теодорих Велики</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Claridge1998276&#32;–&#32;282_8-1" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Claridge1998276&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;282-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Постепенно вкусът на публиката се променя, но основната причина за замирането на игрите е военната и финансова криза в западните части на империята, както и многото нашествия на варварски племена в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Италия">Италия</a>. Никой вече не може да понася огромните разходи, нужни за организиране на представленията, поради което Колизеят престава да функционира.</p> <p>В долината на Колизея са намерени 89 гроба от времето на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Диоклециан">Диоклециан</a> до това на Теодорих (4 – 6 век), главно в североизточния край. 63 гроба са намерени в и около амфитеатъра, въпреки че само 56 са нанесени на карта. Тези 56 гроба се намират в групи на три места. 15 от източната страна и 18 от северната са извън площада от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Травертин">травертин</a> около амфитеатъра, който все още се поддържа. Третата група е от 23 гробници от 6 век – те са намерени отвътре в северния <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Портик">портик</a>. Заключението е, че през 5 век цялата област е изоставена, но Колизеят все още е използван. По-късно, когато бил затворен, го използвали за <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гробище">гробище</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Средновековие"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Средновековие</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Средновековие" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Предполага се, че от време на време са провеждани venationes до края на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/7_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="7 век">7 век</a>, но през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/8_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="8 век">8</a>-<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/9_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="9 век">9 век</a> амфитеатърът е напълно изоставен. През <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Средновековие">Средните векове</a> Колизеят претърпява няколко коренни промени. В края на 6 век в конструкцията на амфитеатъра е вградена малка църква, но това изглежда не придава някакав особена религиозна значимост на сградата като цяло. Арената е превърната в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гробище">гробище</a>, а много от покритите пространства под трибуните се използват за жилища и работилници, като дори през 12 век продължават да бъдат отдавани под наем. Около 1200 г. фамилията <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Франджипани">Франджипани</a> придобива Колизея, укрепява го и изглежда го използва като замък.</p> <p>Силно земетресение през 1349 г. нанася големи поражения на Колизея, разрушавайки външната част на южната страна, която е разположена върху по-слаба наносна основа. Голяма част от падналите камъни са използвани при строителството на дворци, църкви, болници и други сгради в целия Рим. В средата на 14 век в северната третина на сградата се настанява религиозен орден, който остава там до началото на 19 век. Много от каменните облицовки във вътрешността на амфитеатъра са демонтирани, за да бъдат използвани в други сгради, а мраморните елементи – и за производство на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Вар (материал)">вар</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Claridge1998276&#32;–&#32;282_8-2" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Claridge1998276&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;282-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Бронзовите скоби, укрепващи зидарията, са изкъртени от стените и на местата им остават множество дупки, ясно забележими и днес.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ново_време"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.BE_.D0.B2.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5"></span>Ново време</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Ново време" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>През <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/15_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="15 век">15</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/16_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="16 век">16 век</a> от Колизея са взети материали за изграждането на дворците <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Палацо Фарнезе">Палацо Фарнезе</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Палацо Барберини">Палацо Барберини</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Венециански дворец (страницата не съществува)">Венециански дворец</a> и други. По това време властите започват да търсят практично приложение на огромните останки на Колизея. В края на 16 век папа <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82_V?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сикст V">Сикст V</a> планира да използва сградата като фабрика за обработка на вълна, с която да даде работа на римските проститутки, но умира малко по-късно и не успява да осъществи идеята си.<sup id="cite_ref-Encyclopædia_Britannica2006_10-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica2006-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Папа <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_IX?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Климент IX">Климент IX</a> отваря в Колизея фабрика за <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Калиев нитрат">селитра</a>, а през 1671 г. кардинал Алтиери дава разрешение на арената да се провеждат <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Корида">борби с бикове</a>, но поради бурната обществена реакция тази идея е изоставена.</p> <p>Едва папа <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82_XIV?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Бенедикт XIV">Бенедикт XIV</a> (1740 – 1758 г.) успява да вземе по-ефективни мерки за опазването на Колизея, като през 1749 г. го обявява за свещено място, заради мъченичеството на ранните християни, убити в амфитеатъра. Той забранява използването на сградата като кариера и я посвещава на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Страстите Христови">Страстите Христови</a>. В същото време няма исторически свидетелства за това, в Колизея да са убивани християни, и никой до 16 век не говори за такова нещо.</p> <p>Някои от следващите папи полагат усилия за укрепването и реставрирането на Колизея, разчиствайки изобилната растителност, с която сградата е обрасла и която допълнително влошава нейното състояние. През 1807 и 1827 г. фасадата е усилена с тухлени клинове, а вътрешната част е ремонтирана през 1831 и 1846 г., както и през 30-те години на 20 век. Подземната конструкция на арената е частично разкопана през 1810 – 1814 и 1874 г. и е напълно разкрита през 30-те години.<sup id="cite_ref-Claridge1998276&#32;–&#32;282_8-3" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Claridge1998276&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;282-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Днес Колизеят е сред най-популярните туристически забележителности на Рим и посреща милиони посетители всяка година. Влошеното състояние на сградата, в резултат на нейната възраст и на замърсяването на въздуха, довежда до мащабен реставрационен проект, изпълнен между 1993 и 2000 г., на стойност около 20 млн. евро.</p> <p>През последните години Колизеят става символ на международната кампания срещу <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Смъртно наказание">смъртното наказание</a>, като през 2000 г. пред него са проведени няколко демонстрации. Оттогава, в знак на протест срещу смъртното наказание, общинските власти на Рим променят цвета на нощното осветление на сградата от бял на златен при всеки случай на помилване на осъден на смърт по света,<sup id="cite_ref-Young2000_11-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Young2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> както и при премахването на смъртното наказание в някоя страна.</p> <p>Заради полуразрушеното състояние на вътрешната част на Колизея, в него не се провеждат масови мероприятия – на временни седалки могат да бъдат настанени едва няколкостотин зрители. В същото време извън сградата са провеждани и големи концерти, използващи Колизея като фон. Сред изпълнителите, свирили пред Колизея през последните години, са <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рей Чарлс">Рей Чарлс</a> (май 2002 г.),<sup id="cite_ref-BBC2002_12-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-BBC2002-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пол Маккартни">Пол Маккартни</a> (май 2003 г.),<sup id="cite_ref-BBC2003_13-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-BBC2003-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Елтън Джон">Елтън Джон</a> (септември 2005 г.).<sup id="cite_ref-BBC2005_14-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-BBC2005-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Устройство"><span id=".D0.A3.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B9.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.BE"></span>Устройство</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Устройство" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Rom_(IT),_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Rom_%28IT%29%2C_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg/300px-Rom_%28IT%29%2C_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5327" data-file-height="3551"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 200px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Rom_%28IT%29%2C_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg/300px-Rom_%28IT%29%2C_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Rom_%28IT%29%2C_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg/450px-Rom_%28IT%29%2C_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Rom_%28IT%29%2C_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg/600px-Rom_%28IT%29%2C_Kolosseum_--_2024_--_0610.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Колизеят през нощта </figcaption> </figure> <p>Местата за сядане (<i>cavea</i>) са разделени на няколко части. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Подиум">Подиумът</a> (<i>podium</i>), първата част е предназначена за римските сенатори. Ложата на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Император">императора</a>, направена изцяло от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мрамор">мрамор</a>, също е в тази част. Над подиума се намира <i>maenianum primum</i>, част предвидена за останалите римски аристократи, които не участват в сената. Третото ниво, <i>maenianum secundum</i>, е разделено на три подчасти. Най-ниската (<i>immum</i>) е за богати граждани, докато най-високата (<i>summum</i>) – за бедни. Третата, дървена част (<i>maenianum secundum in legneis</i>), е най-горе, построена от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Домициан">Домициан</a>, пригодена за „жени от най-нисък клас“. Вътре местата за сядане (<i>cavea</i>), изградени изцяло от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Травертин">травертин</a>, сега са почти загубени. Част от пода на арената е зидан, а другата част е направена от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Дървен материал">дърво</a>. Има мраморни украшения около подиума, по коридорите (<i>vomitoria</i>) и може би на нишите до главните входове на арената.</p> <p>След първите две години от пускането на Колизея, по-младият син на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Веспасиан">Веспасиан</a>, бъдещият император <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Домициан">Домициан</a>, заповядва изграждането на подземия (<i>hypogeum</i>). Това е двуетажна подземна мрежа от тунели и клетки под арената, където са държани гладиаторите и животните преди началото на зрелищата. Множество тайни врати и входове предоставят лесен достъп до арената на животните и части от декорите, скрити в подземията. Голяма платформа, наречена <i>hegmata</i>, предоставя достъп на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Слон">слонове</a> и други огромни животни до арената. Под арената са помещенията, нужни за представленията. Когато в амфитеатъра имало диви зверове, около подиума се спускала предпазна ограда. Оградата имала дървени остриета на върха, за да не позволява на зверовете да се покатерят по нея. Местата за сядане (<i>cavea</i>) имат наклон от 37 градуса, с височината от 48,5 m, като дори най-горните редове имат добър изглед към арената.</p> <p>Днес нивото на арената вече не съществува, но стените на подземията и коридорите са видими в руините на сградата. Цялата конструкция заема площ от 160 000 m².</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Дренажна_система"><span id=".D0.94.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.B6.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.81.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Дренажна система</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Дренажна система" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Самото място на Колизея има своите предимства и недостатъци. Един от най-големите проблеми е дренажната система. Под дебелия слой <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пясък">пясък</a> и наноси в долината на Колизея, има масивен слой от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Глина">глина</a>. В Колизея дъждовната вода е събирана от местата за сядане (<i>cavea</i>) чрез концентрични <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тръба">тръби</a> и изливана през вертикални тръби в наземния етаж. Извън сградата, включително и площадът отстрани, водата е отвеждана от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тухла">тухлен</a> тръбопровод, който обикаля Колизея на два метра дълбочина точно под основата. На правилни интервали по протежение на тръбопровода има кладенци, стигащи на 8 m дълбочина до друг, много по-голям тръбопровод, който също обикаля амфитеатъра. Този голям дренаж вероятно е бил свързан с голямата градска отводнителна мрежа, минаваща под <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Circus_Maximus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Circus Maximus">Circus Maximus</a> и вливаща се в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тибър">Тибър</a>.</p> <p>Водата от вътрешната част на местата за сядане (<i>cavea</i>) и арената е събирана от вътрешен <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Елипса">елиптичен</a> дренаж околовръст на арената, който се влива в четири основни тръбопровода, разположени на четирите входа по двете оси. Но оттам водата не отивала в големия 8 m дълбок дренаж, а се отлива чрез южния тръбопровод. По тази причина не е ясно дали всичките четири дренажа са свързани към този външен. Доколкото е известно, тези отводнителни канали са построени заедно с основите, излети от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Бетон">бетон</a> в дървен <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кофраж">кофраж</a>. Основата на тези тръби е изградена от тухли и внимателно наклонена за правилно оттичане.</p> <p>Големият размер на тръбите кара някои да мислят, че са били планирани още от началото като носещи голямо количество вода, необходимо да запълни арената за провеждане на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Naumachia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Naumachia (страницата не съществува)">naumachia</a>, и че по-късно този проект е изоставен по времето на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Домициан">Домициан</a>. Това обяснява и защо древните автори пишат за naumachiae в Колизея. Ако сметнем, че амфитеатърът е построен от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тит">Тит</a> и завършен от брат му Домициан, тогава би могло в него да се организират малки naumachiae по времето на Тит. Но по-късно, когато била построена подземната част на арената, това вече става невъзможно.</p> <p>Има много съмнения относно функцията на много от тръбопроводите в амфитеатъра. Скорошни изследвания са намерили доказателство за наличие на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фонтан">фонтани</a> в Колизея. Някои предполагат, че тръбите и каналите вкарвали водата навътре, а не я изкарвали навън, с цел освежаване и разхлаждане на зрителите. Теорията за функцията на всички отводнителни канали не е напълно изяснена, а е единствено плод на множество предположения.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Конструкция"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Конструкция</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Конструкция" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Четирите арки по осите на сградата са главни входове, и вероятно са били украсявани с малки <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Портик">портици</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Статуя">статуи</a>. Останалите 76 арки са направени за лесен достъп до местата. Единствено 31 арки от външния пръстен, от XXIII-LIV, са останали непокътнати.</p> <p>Полуколоните на приземния етаж са в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Дорийска колона">дорийски стил</a>, тези на втория – <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Йонийска колона">йонийски</a>, и на горния – <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Коринтска колона">коринтски</a>. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Атик (страницата не съществува)">Атикът</a> е разделен на плочи от коринтските колони, като има правоъгълен прозорец на всеки две колони. Древните автори споменават, че по протежение на целия атик върху тези плочи са закрепени поредица от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Бронз">бронзови</a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A9%D0%B8%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Щит">щитове</a> (<i>clipea</i>).</p> <p>Арките са 4,2 m широки и 7,05 m високи на приземния етаж, докато на най-горния са само 6,45 m високи. Цялата височина на сградата е 48,5 m, включвайки <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Корниз">корнизите</a> между етажите и атика.</p> <p><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Арена">Арената</a>, където са провеждани представленията, гладиаторските игри и ловните сцени, е <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Елипса">елипса</a> с оси 76 m на 44 m и е направена от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Дървен материал">дърво</a>, покрита с жълт <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пясък">пясък</a>, пренесен от хълма <i>Monte Mario</i>. За строежа на сградата са използвани около 100 000 m³ <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Травертин">травертин</a> от кариера близо до река <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тибър">Тибър</a>. За тази цел е построен път от кариерата до Рим. Използвани са също <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%84%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Туфа (страницата не съществува)">туфени</a> блокове, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тухла">тухли</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Цимент">цимент</a>. Комбинацията от различни материали подобрява еластичността на цялата сграда: основните пиластри са направени от травертин, радиалните стени от травертин и туф, сводовете са отлети от цимент, стените са измазани и боядисани в бяло и червено, но по-голямата част от замазката днес е изчезнала. Входовете са украсени с картини и мазилки, които почти не са оцелели през вековете.</p> <p>Около цялата горна част има вдлъбнатини за 240 дървени <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Греда">греди</a>, които поддържат сенника (<i>velarium</i>), още едно сензационно за времето си откритие на амфитеатъра, предпазващ зрителите от слънцето. Велариумът е покрит с платна, закрепени с въжета и с дупка по средата, наподобяващ мембранните покрития на съвременните стадиони. Този покрив закрива 2/3 от арената и е наклонен към центъра, за да улавя вятъра и да го насочва към зрителите, като това се регулирало с въжетата.</p> <p>Колизеят включва множество <i>vomitoria</i> – коридори, които извеждат навън и се намират зад местата за сядане. Конструкцията на <i>vomitoria</i> е такава, че в случай на опасност, целият амфитеатър можел да бъде евакуиран за 5 минути, както и запълнен отново за около 15. Всеки вход и всяко стълбище са номерирани. Двата главни входа по късата ос водят директно към централната част, докато останалите чрез множество малки коридори – към останалите места.</p> <p>Колизеят е заобиколен от павиран с големи травертинови плочи площад, ограничен с камъни, положени с лек наклон навътре, които се предполага, че са били опорни камъни на въжетата, поддържащи велариума. Отвъд тези камъни започвала улицата, павирана с големи сиви блокове от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Базалт">базалт</a>.</p> <p>Площадът около Колизея вероятно е единственото място в Рим, запазило същата височина, на която е било и в древни времена. Принципно нивото на стария Рим е с 8 – 15 m по-ниско от това на днешния, като средно годишно то се е покачвало със 7,5 mm. Но все пак големите каменни плочи около Колизея са същите, по които са ходили и древните римляни.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Строеж_и_етапи_на_строежа"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.82.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B5.D0.B6_.D0.B8_.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BF.D0.B8_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.B0"></span>Строеж и етапи на строежа</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Строеж и етапи на строежа" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>Малки разлики в някои детайли на конструкцията са убедили археолозите, че строежът на всеки квадрант от Колизея е бил поверен на четири различни строители, които работят един до друг, поделяйки си четирите главни входа. Името на архитекта, подобно на имената на другите архитекти от Античността, не е запазено. Парите нужни за финансирането на сградата идват вероятно главно от грабежа и опустошаването на Храма в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Йерусалим">Йерусалим</a> по време на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Първа юдейско-римска война">Юдейската война</a>. Това е и широко разпространената теория в миналото, но сега тя се потвърждава от скорошно изследване на мраморен надпис от Колизея. На камъка под текущия надпис, има следи от дупки, използвани за закрепване на металните букви на друг, по-стар надпис, който не е запазен. Заключението на експертите е, че първият надпис е гласял: <i>„Imp.T.Caes.Vespasianus Aug. Amphitheatrum Novum Ex Manubis Fieri Iussit“</i> (<i>„Император Цезар Веспасиан Август заповяда този нов амфитеатър да бъде издигнат с плячката от войната“</i>).</p> <p>Учените спорят относно вида работна сила, с която е изграден Колизеят. Всъщност <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Робство">робският</a> труд е широко разпространен тогава, но идеята само роби да са строили амфитеатъра е отхвърлена, тъй като качеството на конструкцията е доказателство, че е била изградена от обучени работници.</p> <p>Веднъж завършена, основата е покрита с травертинов под, средно 90 cm дебел. Върху този каменен под са маркирани отправните точки на главните пиластри и основните блокове на пиластрите са закотвени в пода чрез оси и разтопен метал. Този скелет от пиластри е издигнат до втория етаж и пиластрите са свързвани на върха чрез големи арки, направени от дълги тухли (около 60 – 70 cm), поставени така, че да позволяват конструирането на множество укрепващи <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Свод (страницата не съществува)">сводове</a>, които заедно изграждали огромната <i>cavea</i>, предназначена да издържа мраморните места. Някои останки от сводовете се виждат и днес.</p> <p>Този начин на строеж първо на основната конструкция, застроена след това до втория етаж, позволява на строителите едновременно да пренасят материалите горе на втория етаж, но и под местата за сядане (<i>cavea</i>), оставяйки просто няколко свода от външната стена отворени, за да подават материалите. Разстоянието между пиластрите е запълнено с туфен <i>opus quadratum</i> на приземния етаж и от циментена смес с тухли.</p> <p>Колизеят има много отличителни структурни елементи: елегантност, плътност на конструкцията, организация на терена (входно/изходната система, подземните етажи), и разбира се начинът по който е построен – системата на конструкция първо на главните арки от травертин и след това останалата част.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Флора"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.BB.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Флора</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Флора" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <p>Има широка и добре документирана история на множеството растителни видове, които виреят в амфитеатъра. От 1643 г. до днес са открити 684 вида. 200 от тях са запазени и до наши дни.</p> <p>Разнообразието на растения може да бъде обяснено с промяната на климата в Рим през вековете. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Миграция">Миграцията</a> на птиците и опрашването на растенията, разрастването на Рим, което поставило Колизея вече не в покрайнините на града, и свободното разпространение на нови видове са някои от причините за толкова голямото разнообразие на растителни видове.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Колизеят_днес"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B5.D1.8F.D1.82_.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.B5.D1.81"></span>Колизеят днес</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Колизеят днес" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <p>Днес от първоначалната сграда е останала северната част на външната стена, заедно с 31 от оригиналните 80 входа, както и частта от сградата, която е между фасадата и вътрешната подпорна стена на горната колонада. На практика е съхранен целият скелет на сградата между вътрешната стена и арената, тоест обграждащата и радиалната стена, на която се крепят местата за сядане (<i>cavea</i>) с мраморните седалки. Значителна част от площада също е запазена.</p> <p>Внушителността на Колизея смайва дори днес. През 2000 г. в Италия се провеждат протести срещу прилагането на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Смъртно наказание">смъртното наказание</a> в целия свят. Някои от демонстрациите са направени пред амфитеатъра. През следващите години като жест срещу наказанието, местните власти сменят цвета на нощното осветление на Колизея от бяло в златно всеки път, когато някой осъден на смърт е помилван или освободен, както и при премахването на смъртното наказание в някоя страна.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC2007_15-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-BBC2007-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Колизеят заема видно място и в много филми. В <i>„<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ядрото">Ядрото</a>“</i> е унищожен от ослепителна светкавица, която го раздробява на парчета. Също разрушен бива и в <i>„<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Денят на независимостта">Денят на независимостта</a>“</i> от извънземен кораб заедно с други важни сгради на планетата. В <i>„<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гладиатор">Гладиатор</a>“</i> (2000 г.) на режисьора <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ридли Скот">Ридли Скот</a>, Колизеят е възстановен чрез компютърно генериран модел, и е показан в пълното си величие от 2 век. Много от сградите около него са напълно измислени.</p> <p>Днес Колизеумът е най-голямата туристическа атракция в Рим. Вътре, на горния етаж има музей, посветен на гръцкия бог <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ерос">Ерос</a>, където се излагат временни изложби.</p> <p>От юни 2015 г. Колизеумът има нова атракция: реконструирана „платформа на зверовете“, точна по форма и размери реплика на оригиналното устройство, използвано за повдигането на около 8 метра височина <b>едновременно</b> на десетки диви животни до арената, сред които мечки, вълци, представители от семейство котки, елени и щрауси. За задвижването ѝ тогава е била необходима движещата сила на осем мъже наредени на два етажа в подземията на амфитеатъра, плюс трима, които да я управляват, разположени на горния етаж. Новата структура е финансирана от американската компания за филмови продукции <i>Providence picture</i> на стойност около 200 хиляди евро. Проектът е замислен още през 2013 г. и е реализиран за 15 месеца.</p> <p><i>Via</i> <i>Crucis</i> (Пътят на кръста) на Разпети петък, честван от папата, се случва именно пред Колизеума, където изнася реч и внушително голям кръст с горящи факли осветява небето.</p> <p><i>Amphitheatrum Flavium</i> е една от най-внушителните сгради в историята – внушителна с вида си, с хората, които е погубила, с това, което е оставила зад себе си – спомена за една велика империя.</p> <p>За Колизея <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Беда Достопочтени">Беда Достопочтени</a> (672 – 735 г.) пише:<sup id="cite_ref-New_Advent_16-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-New_Advent-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td><p><i>Quandio stabit coliseus, stabit et Roma</i> <br><i>Quando cadit coliseus, cadet et Roma</i> <br><i>Quando cadet Roma, cadet et mundus</i></p></td> <td></td> <td><p><i>Докато Колизеят стои здраво, стои и Рим</i><br><i>Когато Колизеят падне, ще падне и Рим</i><br><i>Когато падне Рим, ще падне целият свят</i></p></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Бележки"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Бележки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Бележки" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Italy-Accom2010-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Italy-Accom2010_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Italy-Accom2010_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFItaly-Accom2010">Italy-Accom 2010</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Hopkins2009-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Hopkins2009_2-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Hopkins2009_2-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFHopkins2009">Hopkins 2009</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Roth1993-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Roth1993_3-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Roth1993_3-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Roth1993_3-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFRoth1993">Roth 1993</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Byrnes_IV20051043&#32;–&#32;1110-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Byrnes_IV20051043&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;1110_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFByrnes_IV2005">Byrnes IV 2005</a>, с. 1043 – 1110.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Frommer's-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Frommer's_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFFrommer's">Frommer's </a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Edmondson2005114-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Edmondson2005114_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFEdmondson2005">Edmondson 2005</a>, с. 114.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-the-colosseum.net2010-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-the-colosseum.net2010_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFthe-colosseum.net2010">the-colosseum.net 2010</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Claridge1998276&#32;–&#32;282-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Claridge1998276&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;282_8-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Claridge1998276&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;282_8-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Claridge1998276&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;282_8-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Claridge1998276&#32;%E2%80%93&#32;282_8-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFClaridge1998">Claridge 1998</a>, с. 276 – 282.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Cass._Diolxxviii.25.-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Cass._Diolxxviii.25._9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFCass._Dio">Cass. Dio </a>, с. lxxviii.25..</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Encyclopædia_Britannica2006-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica2006_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFEncyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica2006">Encyclopædia Britannica 2006</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Young2000-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Young2000_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFYoung2000">Young 2000</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-BBC2002-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-BBC2002_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBBC2002">BBC 2002</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-BBC2003-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-BBC2003_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBBC2003">BBC 2003</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-BBC2005-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-BBC2005_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBBC2005">BBC 2005</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-BBC2007-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-BBC2007_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBBC2007">BBC 2007</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-New_Advent-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-New_Advent_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFNew_Advent">New Advent </a>.</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <div class="references" style="-moz-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul> <li><cite id="CITEREFBBC2002" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/1983176.stm">Colosseum stages peace concert</a> // BBC, 2002. Посетен на 5 юни 2010.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBBC2003" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3019241.stm">McCartney rocks the Colosseum</a> // BBC, 2003. Посетен на 5 юни 2010.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBBC2005" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4213352.stm">Sir Elton's free gig thrills Rome</a> // BBC, 2005. Посетен на 5 юни 2010.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBBC2007" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6238131.stm">Colosseum lit over death penalty</a> // BBC, 2007. Посетен на 24 септември 2015.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFByrnes_IV2005" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Byrnes IV, William H. Ancient Roman Munificence: The Development of the Practice and Law of Charity // <i>Rutgers Law Review</i> 57 (3). 2005. с. 1043 – 1110.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCass._Dio" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Дион Касий">Cass. Dio</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFClaridge1998" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Claridge, Amanda. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/romeoxfordarchae00aman">Rome: An Oxford Archaeological Guide</a>. Oxford, UK, Oxford University Press, 1998, 1998. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/0192880039?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-288003-9</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEdmondson2005" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Edmondson, J. C и др. Flavius Josephus and Flavian Rome. Oxford University Press, 2005.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEncyclopædia_Britannica2006" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Rome. // Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, 2006.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFrommer's" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090107161525/http://events.frommers.com/sisp/index.htm?fx%3Devent%26event_id%3D11442">Frommer's Events – Event Guide: Good Friday Procession in Rome (Palatine Hill, Italy)</a> // Frommer's. Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://events.frommers.com/sisp/index.htm?fx%3Devent%26event_id%3D11442">оригинала</a> на 2009-01-07. Посетен на 8 април 2008.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHopkins2009" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Hopkins, Keith. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/colosseum_01.shtml">The Colosseum: Emblem of Rome</a> // BBC, 2009. Посетен на 5 юни 2010.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFItaly-Accom2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20101128134147/http://rome-accom.com/trip-planning/rome-apartments/colosseum/history-of-the-colosseum.aspx">The Full History Of Rome's Famous Colosseum</a> // Italy-Accom, 2010. Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.rome-accom.com/trip-planning/rome-apartments/colosseum/history-of-the-colosseum.aspx">оригинала</a> на 2010-11-28. Посетен на 5 юни 2010.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFNew_Advent" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04101b.htm">The Coliseum</a> // The Catholic Encyclopedia. New Advent. Посетен на 2 август 2006.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRoth1993" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Roth, Leland M. Understanding Architecture: Its Elements, History and Meaning. First. Boulder, CO, Westview Press, 1993. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/0064301583?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-06-430158-3</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFthe-colosseum.net2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.the-colosseum.net/history/h1.htm">Historia</a> // the-colosseum.net, 2010. Посетен на 5 юни 2010.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFYoung24_февруари_2000" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Young, Gayle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20211113142102/http://edition.cnn.com/SPECIALS/views/y/2000/02/young.italydeath.feb24/">On Italy's passionate opposition to death penalty</a> // CNN, 24 февруари 2000. Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://edition.cnn.com/SPECIALS/views/y/2000/02/young.italydeath.feb24/">оригинала</a> на 2021-11-13. Посетен на 2 август.</cite></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <ul> <li><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На английски език"><b>(</b>(en)<b>)</b></span><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На италиански език"><b>(</b>(it)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.the-colosseum.net">the-colosseum.net</a></li> <li><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На английски език"><b>(</b>(en)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.lauralee.com/news/romanplants.htm">Растителността на Колизея</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120805205927/http://www.lauralee.com/news/romanplants.htm">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2012-08-05 в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На английски език"><b>(</b>(en)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.italyguides.it/us/roma/colosseum.htm">Римският Колизей</a> Филмчета и картинки</li> </ul> <table style="width:80%; text-align:justify; padding:5px; background-color:#f7f9ff; border:1px solid #8888aa; margin:0.5em auto; clear:both;"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Goldenwiki_1.5.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Goldenwiki_1.5.png/40px-Goldenwiki_1.5.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="52" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="787"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 40px;height: 52px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Goldenwiki_1.5.png/40px-Goldenwiki_1.5.png" data-width="40" data-height="52" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Goldenwiki_1.5.png/60px-Goldenwiki_1.5.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Goldenwiki_1.5.png/80px-Goldenwiki_1.5.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></td> <td style="padding-left: 10px">Тази статия е включена в списъка на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Категория:Избрани статии на български">избраните</a> на <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9%26oldid%3D353998">9 февруари 2006</a>. Тя е оценена от участниците в проекта като една от най-добрите статии на български език в Уикипедия.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Взето от „<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%26oldid%3D12501683">https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Колизей&oldid=12501683</a>“. </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="InternetArchiveBot" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1739354479"> <span>Последна промяна: в 10:01, на 12 февруари 2025</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Езици</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – швейцарски немски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарски немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25AE%25E1%2588%258E%25E1%2588%25B2%25E1%258B%25A8%25E1%2588%259D" title="ኮሎሲየም – амхарски" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኮሎሲየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloseu" title="Coloseu – арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Coloseu" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D9%2585" title="كولوسيوم – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كولوسيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D9%2585" title="كولوسيوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كولوسيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2595%2527%25E0%25A6%25B2%2527%25E0%25A6%259B%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AE" title="ক'ল'ছিয়াম – асамски" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ক'ল'ছিয়াম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colis%25C3%25A9u" title="Coliséu – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Coliséu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolizey" title="Kolizey – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kolizey" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D9%2585" title="کولوسئوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولوسئوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колизей – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Колизей" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kol%25C4%2597z%25C4%2597jos" title="Kolėzėjos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kolėzėjos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Калізей – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Калізей" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25B7%25D1%258D%25D0%25B9" title="Калізэй – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Калізэй" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="कोलोसियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कोलोसियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AE" title="কলোসিয়াম – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কলোসিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolize" title="Kolize – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kolize" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Koloseum" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseu" title="Colosseu – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Colosseu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колизей – чеченски" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Колизей" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum_(ampitiyatro_sa_Italya)" title="Colosseum (ampitiyatro sa Italya) – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Colosseum (ampitiyatro sa Italya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2584%25DB%2586%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25DB%2586%25D9%2585" title="کلۆسیۆم – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کلۆسیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Koloseum" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosseum" title="Kolosseum – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kolosseum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolezyum" title="Kolezyum – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kolezyum" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259A%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BF%25CF%2583%25CF%2583%25CE%25B1%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BF" title="Κολοσσαίο – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κολοσσαίο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseo" title="Colosseo – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Colosseo" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseo" title="Koloseo – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Koloseo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliseo" title="Coliseo – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Coliseo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koliseoa" title="Koliseoa – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Koliseoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D9%2585" title="کولوسئوم – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کولوسئوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosseum" title="Kolosseum – фарьорски" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kolosseum" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарьорски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colis%25C3%25A9e" title="Colisée – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Colisée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosseum" title="Kolosseum – западнофризийски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kolosseum" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Colasaem" title="An Colasaem – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Colasaem" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koliz%25C3%25A9" title="Kolizé – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kolizé" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliseo_de_Roma" title="Coliseo de Roma – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Coliseo de Roma" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koty_tesaroryr%25C3%25A3_Rr%25C3%25B3magui" title="Koty tesaroryrã Rrómagui – гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Koty tesaroryrã Rrómagui" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%2595%25E0%25AB%258B%25E0%25AA%25B2%25E0%25AB%258B%25E0%25AA%25B8%25E0%25AB%2580%25E0%25AA%25AF%25E0%25AA%25AE" title="કોલોસીયમ – гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કોલોસીયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%25A1%25D7%2599%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%259D" title="קולוסיאום – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קולוסיאום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="कोलोसियम – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोलोसियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosej" title="Kolosej – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kolosej" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25BF%25D5%25B8%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A6%25D5%25A5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B4" title="Կոլիզեում – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոլիզեում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2594%25D5%25B8%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25BD%25D5%25A7%25D5%25B8%25D5%25B4" title="Քոլիսէոմ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քոլիսէոմ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseo" title="Colosseo – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Colosseo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Koloseum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseo" title="Colosseo – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colosseo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25B3%25E3%2583%25AD%25E3%2583%2583%25E3%2582%25BB%25E3%2582%25AA" title="コロッセオ – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コロッセオ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloseum" title="Colloseum – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Colloseum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2598" title="კოლოსეუმი – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოლოსეუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosyum" title="Kolosyum – кабилски" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Kolosyum" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koliisee" title="Koliisee – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Koliisee" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колизей – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Колизей" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25BD%259C%25EB%25A1%259C%25EC%2584%25B8%25EC%259B%2580" title="콜로세움 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콜로세움" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolezy%25C3%25BBm" title="Kolezyûm – кюрдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kolezyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="кюрдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – корнуолски" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнуолски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колизей – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Колизей" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphitheatrum_Flavium" title="Amphitheatrum Flavium – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Amphitheatrum Flavium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosseum" title="Kolosseum – люксембургски" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kolosseum" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloseo" title="Coloseo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Coloseo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseo" title="Colosseo – лигурски" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Colosseo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="лигурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossee" title="Colossee – ломбардски" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Colossee" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koliziejus" title="Koliziejus – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Koliziejus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolizejs" title="Kolizejs – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kolizejs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="कोलोसियम – майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="कोलोसियम" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolisy" title="Kolisy – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kolisy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2583%25D0%25BC" title="Колосеум – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Колосеум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258A%25E0%25B4%25B3%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25AF%25E0%25B4%2582" title="കൊളോസിയം – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൊളോസിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колизей – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Колизей" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%2580%25EA%25AF%25A3%25EA%25AF%2582%25EA%25AF%25A3%25EA%25AF%2581%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%258C%25EA%25AF%259D" title="ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯁꯤꯌꯝ – манипурски" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯁꯤꯌꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="कलोसियम – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कलोसियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Koloseum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolossew" title="Kolossew – малтийски" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kolossew" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B7%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA" title="ကိုလော့စီယမ် – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကိုလော့စီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosseum" title="Kolosseum – долнонемски" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kolosseum" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="долнонемски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="कोलोसियम – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कोलोसियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="कोलोजियम – неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कोलोजियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colis%25C3%25A8u" title="Colisèu – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Colisèu" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%2595%25E0%25AD%258B%25E0%25AC%25B2%25E0%25AD%258B%25E0%25AC%259C%25E0%25AC%25BF%25E0%25AD%259F%25E0%25AC%25AE%25E0%25AD%258D" title="କୋଲୋଜିୟମ୍ – ория" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କୋଲୋଜିୟମ୍" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A9%258B%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A9%2580%25E0%25A8%2585%25E0%25A8%25AE" title="ਕਲੋਸੀਅਮ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਲੋਸੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Koloseum" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloss%25C3%25A9" title="Colossé – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Colossé" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C%25D8%25A6%25D9%2585" title="کولوزیئم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کولوزیئم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliseu" title="Coliseu – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coliseu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колизей – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колизей" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колосей – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Колосей" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culusseu" title="Culusseu – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Culusseu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A%25D8%25A6%25D9%2585" title="ڪولوزيئم – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪولوزيئم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Koloseum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Koloseum" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosej" title="Kolosej – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kolosej" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseumi" title="Koloseumi – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Koloseumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2583%25D0%25BC" title="Колосеум – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Колосеум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolosseum" title="Kolosseum – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kolosseum" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum – сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Koloseum" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloseo" title="Koloseo – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Koloseo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258A%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="கொலோசியம் – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கொலோசியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B1%258A%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B1%258B%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%25AF%25E0%25B0%2582" title="కొలోస్సియం – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కొలోస్సియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%25A1" title="โคลอสเซียม – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โคลอสเซียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koliseo" title="Koliseo – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Koliseo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolezyum" title="Kolezyum – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kolezyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колизей – татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Колизей" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseo" title="Colosseo – туи" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Colosseo" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="туи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D9%2589%25D9%2585_%25DA%25AF%25D9%2589%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D9%2589%25D8%25A6%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1_%25D9%2585%25DB%2595%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2589" title="رىم گىلادىئاتورلار مەيدانى – уйгурски" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="رىم گىلادىئاتورلار مەيدانى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9" title="Колізей – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колізей" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C%25D8%25A6%25D9%2585" title="کولوزیئم – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کولوزیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolizey" title="Kolizey – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kolizey" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolizei" title="Kolizei – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kolizei" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%2590%25E1%25BA%25A5u_tr%25C6%25B0%25E1%25BB%259Dng_La_M%25C3%25A3" title="Đấu trường La Mã – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đấu trường La Mã" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliseo" title="Coliseo – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Coliseo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25BD%2597%25E9%25A9%25AC%25E6%2596%2597%25E5%2585%25BD%25E5%259C%25BA" title="罗马斗兽场 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="罗马斗兽场" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2598" title="კოლოსეუმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კოლოსეუმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%2590%25D7%259C%25D7%2590%25D7%25A1%25D7%25A2%25D7%2595%25D7%259D" title="קאלאסעום – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאלאסעום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25BD%2597%25E9%25A9%25AC%25E6%2596%2597%25E5%2585%25BD%25E5%259C%25BA" title="罗马斗兽场 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗马斗兽场" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Colosseum" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25AC%25A5%25E7%258D%25B8%25E5%25A0%25B4" title="鬥獸場 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鬥獸場" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" alt="Уикипедия" width="120" height="21" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Последната промяна на страницата е извършена на 12 февруари 2025 г. в 10:01 ч.</li> <li 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