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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Мазмуну" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Турпаты" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Турпаты"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Турпаты</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Турпаты-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Жашоо_аймагы_жана_саны" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Жашоо_аймагы_жана_саны"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Жашоо аймагы жана саны</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Жашоо_аймагы_жана_саны-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Илбирстер_Кыргызстанда" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Илбирстер_Кыргызстанда"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Илбирстер Кыргызстанда</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Илбирстер_Кыргызстанда-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Илбирстин_кууту" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Илбирстин_кууту"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Илбирстин кууту</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Илбирстин_кууту-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Илбириске_аңчылык" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Илбириске_аңчылык"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Илбириске аңчылык</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Илбириске_аңчылык-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Шилтемелер" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Шилтемелер"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Шилтемелер</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Шилтемелер-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Илбирс</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 123 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-123" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">123 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneeuluiperd" title="Sneeuluiperd – африкаанча" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sneeuluiperd" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%98%E1%8B%B3%E1%8B%AD_%E1%8A%90%E1%89%A5%E1%88%AD" title="አመዳይ ነብር – амхарча" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አመዳይ ነብር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC" title="نمر الثلوج – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نمر الثلوج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC" title="نمر الثلوج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نمر الثلوج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%98" title="বৰফৰ বাঘ – ассамча" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বৰফৰ বাঘ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_uncia" title="Panthera uncia – астурийче" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Panthera uncia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Ирбис – аварикче" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Ирбис" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djampol_(Uncia_uncia)" title="Djampol (Uncia uncia) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Djampol (Uncia uncia)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0rbis" title="İrbis – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İrbis" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="ایربیس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایربیس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Барыс – башкырча" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Барыс" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкырча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macan_tutul_salju" title="Macan tutul salju – баличе" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Macan tutul salju" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="баличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81" title="Снежны барс – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Снежны барс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_uncia" title="Panthera uncia – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Panthera uncia" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81" title="Барс – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Барс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="তুষার চিতা – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তুষার চিতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%A0%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82" title="གསའ་གཟིག – тибетче" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གསའ་གཟིག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loupard_an_erc%27h" title="Loupard an erc'h – бретончо" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Loupard an erc'h" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snje%C5%BEni_leopard" title="Snježni leopard – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Snježni leopard" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantera_de_les_neus" title="Pantera de les neus – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pantera de les neus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncia_uncia" title="Uncia uncia – себуанча" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Uncia uncia" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irbis" title="Irbis – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Irbis" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Ирбис – чувашча" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ирбис" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneleopard" title="Sneleopard – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sneleopard" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schneeleopard" title="Schneeleopard – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schneeleopard" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopar%C3%AA_vewre" title="Leoparê vewre – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Leoparê vewre" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%81_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="हिउँ चितुवा – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="हिउँ चितुवा" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CF%87%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Λεοπάρδαλη του χιονιού – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λεοπάρδαλη του χιονιού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow_leopard" title="Snow leopard – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Snow leopard" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ne%C4%9Dleopardo" title="Neĝleopardo – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Neĝleopardo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_uncia" title="Panthera uncia – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Panthera uncia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumeleopard" title="Lumeleopard – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lumeleopard" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elur-lehoinabar" title="Elur-lehoinabar – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Elur-lehoinabar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%DB%8C" title="پلنگ برفی – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پلنگ برفی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumileopardi" title="Lumileopardi – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lumileopardi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lum%C3%B5leopard" title="Lumõleopard – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lumõleopard" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panth%C3%A8re_des_neiges" title="Panthère des neiges – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Panthère des neiges" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sn%C3%A4leopard" title="Snäleopard – түндүк фризче (евразиялык тилдер)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Snäleopard" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="түндүк фризче (евразиялык тилдер)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liopard_sneachta" title="Liopard sneachta – ирландча" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Liopard sneachta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopard-sneachda" title="Leopard-sneachda – шотладиялык гелча" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Leopard-sneachda" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотладиялык гелча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopardo_das_neves" title="Leopardo das neves – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Leopardo das neves" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguaretet%C4%A9" title="Jaguaretetĩ – гуараниче" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jaguaretetĩ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуараниче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%9E%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%92" title="נמר השלג – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נמר השלג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86" title="हिम तेन्दुआ – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिम तेन्दुआ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snje%C5%BEni_leopard" title="Snježni leopard – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Snježni leopard" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B3p%C3%A1rduc" title="Hópárduc – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hópárduc" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%A6" title="Ձյունահովազ – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձյունահովազ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macan_tutul_salju" title="Macan tutul salju – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Macan tutul salju" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="ЦӀокълом – ингушча" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ЦӀокълом" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unco" title="Unco – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Unco" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snj%C3%B3hl%C3%A9bar%C3%B0i" title="Snjóhlébarði – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Snjóhlébarði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_uncia" title="Panthera uncia – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Panthera uncia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%AD%E3%83%92%E3%83%A7%E3%82%A6" title="ユキヒョウ – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユキヒョウ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macan_tutul_salju" title="Macan tutul salju – жаванизче" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Macan tutul salju" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="жаванизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ირბისი – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ირბისი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C9%A3ilas_n_wedfel" title="Aɣilas n wedfel – кабылча" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aɣilas n wedfel" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабылча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_(%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Барыс (жануар) – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Барыс (жануар)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE_%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86" title="ಹಿಮ ಚಿರತೆ – каннадача" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಿಮ ಚಿರತೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннадача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%88%88%ED%91%9C%EB%B2%94" title="눈표범 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="눈표범" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%90%D9%86%DB%81%D9%95_%D8%B3%D9%95%DB%81%DB%81" title="شِنہٕ سٕہہ – кашмирче" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="شِنہٕ سٕہہ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмирче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsa_berf%C3%AEn" title="Parsa berfîn – курдча" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Parsa berfîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewpard_an_ergh" title="Lewpard an ergh – корнишче" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Lewpard an ergh" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncia_uncia" title="Uncia uncia – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Uncia uncia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schn%C3%A9ileopard" title="Schnéileopard – люксембургча" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schnéileopard" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irbis" title="Irbis – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Irbis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sn%C4%ABga_leopards" title="Snīga leopards – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Snīga leopards" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sniega_leopards" title="Sniega leopards – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sniega leopards" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Ирбис – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ирбис" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Снежен леопард – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Снежен леопард" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF" title="ഹിമപ്പുലി – малайаламча" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹിമപ്പുലി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малайаламча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%81" title="Ирвэс – монголчо" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ирвэс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="हिमबिबट्या – маратиче" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हिमबिबट्या" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harimau_bintang_salji" title="Harimau bintang salji – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Harimau bintang salji" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="နှင်းကျားသစ် – бурмача" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နှင်းကျားသစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%81_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="हिउँ चितुवा – непалча" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हिउँ चितुवा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneeuwpanter" title="Sneeuwpanter – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sneeuwpanter" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sn%C3%B8leopard" title="Snøleopard – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Snøleopard" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sn%C3%B8leopard" title="Snøleopard – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Snøleopard" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1shd%C3%B3%C3%AD%C5%82gaii_%C5%82ikizh%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Náshdóíłgaii łikizhígíí – наваджочо" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Náshdóíłgaii łikizhígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="наваджочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_uncia" title="Panthera uncia – окситанча" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Panthera uncia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qeerrensa_Cabbii" title="Qeerrensa Cabbii – оромочо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Qeerrensa Cabbii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AE_%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%98_(%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8B_%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%8D)" title="ହିମ କଲରାପତ୍ରିଆ ବାଘ (ସ୍ନୋ ଲେପର୍ଡ୍) – орияча" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ହିମ କଲରାପତ୍ରିଆ ବାଘ (ସ୍ନୋ ଲେପର୍ଡ୍)" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="орияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%84%C3%A6%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Митын фæранк – осетинче" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Митын фæранк" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%86" title="ਬਰਫ਼ੀਲਾ ਤੇਂਦੂਆ – пунжабиче" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਰਫ਼ੀਲਾ ਤੇਂਦੂਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пунжабиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irbis_%C5%9Bnie%C5%BCny" title="Irbis śnieżny – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Irbis śnieżny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="برفانی چیتا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برفانی چیتا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%BE%DA%93%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB" title="واورين پړانګ – пуштуча" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="واورين پړانګ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пуштуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopardo-das-neves" title="Leopardo-das-neves – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Leopardo-das-neves" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopardul_z%C4%83pezilor" title="Leopardul zăpezilor – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Leopardul zăpezilor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Ирбис – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ирбис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Баарыс – сахача" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Баарыс" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="сахача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snaw_leopard" title="Snaw leopard – шотландча" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Snaw leopard" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88" title="برفاني چيتو – синдхиче" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="برفاني چيتو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snje%C5%BEni_leopard" title="Snježni leopard – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Snježni leopard" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow_leopard" title="Snow leopard – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Snow leopard" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopard_sne%C5%BEn%C3%BD" title="Leopard snežný – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Leopard snežný" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sne%C5%BEni_leopard" title="Snežni leopard – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Snežni leopard" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muot%C3%A2leopard" title="Muotâleopard – инари саамиче" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Muotâleopard" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари саамиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopardi_i_d%C3%ABbor%C3%ABs" title="Leopardi i dëborës – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Leopardi i dëborës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Снежни леопард – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Снежни леопард" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sn%C3%B6leopard" title="Snöleopard – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Snöleopard" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chui-theluji" title="Chui-theluji – суахиличе" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chui-theluji" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахиличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88" title="பனிச்சிறுத்தை – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பனிச்சிறுத்தை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84%D3%A3" title="Паланги барфӣ – тажикче" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Паланги барфӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тажикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B0" title="เสือดาวหิมะ – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เสือดาวหิมะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_uncia" title="Panthera uncia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Panthera uncia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar_leopar%C4%B1" title="Kar leoparı – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kar leoparı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Ирбис – татарча" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ирбис" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%88" title="Ирбиш – тувинче" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Ирбиш" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Ирбис – удмуртча" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ирбис" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%BE%D9%89%D8%B2" title="يىلپىز – уйгурча" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يىلپىز" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81" title="Сніговий барс – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сніговий барс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="برفانی چیتا – урдуча" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برفانی چیتا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урдуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qor_qoploni" title="Qor qoploni – өзбекче" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qor qoploni" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1o_tuy%E1%BA%BFt" title="Báo tuyết – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Báo tuyết" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncia_uncia" title="Uncia uncia – варайча" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Uncia uncia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%B1%B9" title="雪豹 – "У" диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="雪豹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name=""У" диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ირბისი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ირბისი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99_%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%98" title="שניי לעמפערט – идишче" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שניי לעמפערט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%B1%B9" title="雪豹 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="雪豹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%B1%B9" title="雪豹 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="雪豹" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soat-p%C3%A0" title="Soat-pà – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Soat-pà" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%B1%B9" title="雪豹 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="雪豹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30197#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" class="wbc-editpage">Шилтемелерди түзөтүү</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Аталыш мейкиндиктери"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81" title="Барактын мазмунун кароо [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Макала</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%83:%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Барактын мазмунун талкуулоо (мындай барак жок) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Талкуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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<div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Басып чыгаруу/экспорттоо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81"><span>Китеп түзүү</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында жүктөп алуу</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&printable=yes" title="Бул барактын басма түрү [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Басып чыгаруу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башка долбоорлордо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Panthera_uncia" hreflang="en"><span>Викиказына</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Panthera_uncia" hreflang="en"><span>Викитүрлөр</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30197" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимаалымат элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрүнүш"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Көрүнүш</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия дан</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ky" dir="ltr"><div> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: white">Илбирс, Барс </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Uncia_uncia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Uncia_uncia.jpg/220px-Uncia_uncia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Uncia_uncia.jpg/330px-Uncia_uncia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Uncia_uncia.jpg/440px-Uncia_uncia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; background-color: white"> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Коргоо абалы (мындай барак жок)">Коргоо абалы</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></span></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Endangered_species&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Endangered species (мындай барак жок)">Endangered</a> <small> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=IUCN_Red_List&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IUCN Red List (мындай барак жок)">IUCN 3.1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-iucn_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucn-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: white"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Биологиялык классификация">Илимий классификация</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>дүйнөсү</b>: </td> <td><span class="'''дүйнөсү'''" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Айбанаттар">Айбанаттар</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>тиби</b>: </td> <td><span class="'''тиби'''" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Хорда">Хордалуулар</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>классы</b>: </td> <td><span class="'''классы'''" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%82_%D1%8D%D0%BC%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%87%D2%AF%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Сүт эмүүчүлөр">Сүт эмүүчүлөр</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>түркүмү</b>: </td> <td><span class="'''түркүмү'''" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Жырткычтар">Жырткычтар</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>тукуму</b>: </td> <td><span class="'''тукуму'''" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Мышык сымалдуулар">Мышык сымалдуулар</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>тукумчасы</b>: </td> <td><span class="'''тукумчасы'''" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantherinae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pantherinae (мындай барак жок)">Pantherinae</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>уруусу</b>: </td> <td><span class="'''уруусу'''" style="white-space:nowrap;"><i><b>Uncia</b></i> (талаштуу)</span><br /><small>Gray, 1854<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>түрү</b>: </td> <td><span class="'''түрү'''" style="white-space:nowrap;"><i><b>U. uncia</b></i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: white"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" class="mw-redirect" title="Binomial nomenclature">Биноминалдык аталышы</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><i>Uncia uncia</i></span></b><br /><small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Christian_Daniel_von_Schreber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber (мындай барак жок)">Schreber</a>, 1775)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: white">subspecies </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p><a href="#Taxonomy">see text</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Snow_leopard_range.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Snow_leopard_range.png/220px-Snow_leopard_range.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Snow_leopard_range.png/330px-Snow_leopard_range.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Snow_leopard_range.png/440px-Snow_leopard_range.png 2x" data-file-width="965" data-file-height="943" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Range map </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: white"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synonym_(taxonomy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Synonym (taxonomy) (мындай барак жок)">Синонимдери</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul><li><i>Felis irbis</i> <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Gottfried_Ehrenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg (мындай барак жок)">Ehrenberg</a>, 1830 (= <i>Felis uncia</i> Schreber, 1775), by subsequent designation (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodore_Sherman_Palmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodore Sherman Palmer (мындай барак жок)">Palmer</a>, 1904).<sup id="cite_ref-msw3_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-msw3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></li> <li><i>Panthera uncia</i> <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Christian_Daniel_von_Schreber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber (мындай барак жок)">Schreber</a>, 1775</small></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <p><b>Илбирс</b> же <b>Барс</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латын тили (мындай барак жок)">латынча</a> <i>Panthera uncia</i>, башка классификацияда - лат. <i>Uncia uncia</i>) — мышыктар тукумундагы, аскалуу бийик тоолордо жашоочу жырткыч айбан, Кыргызстанда да кезигет. Илбирстин систематикалык орду аягына чейин аныктала элек. Бир эле учурда, илбирс чоң мышыктар (<i>Panthera</i>) жана кичине мышыктар (Felinae) урууларынын морфологиялык жана этологиялык көрсөткүчтөрүнүн комбинацияларына ээ. Тыш келбетинин окшоштугунан улам илбирс узак убакыт кабыландын тууганы деп эсептелген. Бирок акыркы молекулярдык изилдөөлөр илбирстин жолборско жакын тууган экендигин аныктаган. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Турпаты"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.83.D1.80.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8B"></span>Турпаты</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=1" title="«Турпаты‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Турпаты"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Илбирс ичке, узун, ийилчээк денеси, бийик тоолуу жерге жашоого ылайыкташкан кенен таноолору менен салыштырмалуу кыска буттары, кичинекей башы жана узун куйругу менен айырмаланат. Куйругу менен кошуп эсептегенде узундугу 200-230 см. болот, куйругунун узундугу 80-100 см.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Салмагы 27-55 кг. Ири эркектеринин салмагы 75 кг. чейин жетет, кээ бир майда ургаачылары 25 кг. чыкпайт.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Боюнун бийиктиги ийнинде 60 см.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Жүнүнүн түсү көгүлтүр-бозомуктан саргыч-күңүрт чейин болуп тегерек каралжын тактар менен коштолот. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Жашоо_аймагы_жана_саны"><span id=".D0.96.D0.B0.D1.88.D0.BE.D0.BE_.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.8B_.D0.B6.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B"></span>Жашоо аймагы жана саны</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=2" title="«Жашоо аймагы жана саны‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Жашоо аймагы жана саны"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Негизги жашоо аймагы Борбордук Азиянын тоо кыркалары: Гималай, Каракорум, Гиндукуш, Памир, Ала-Тоо, Алтай, Саян жана Кунлун жана башкалар болуп, деңиз деңгээлинен 3350 метрден 6700 метрге чейинки бийиктикте мекендешет. Илбирстер Ооганстанда, Бутанда, Кытайда, Индияда, Казакстанда, Кыргызстанда, Монголияда, Непалда,Пакистанда, Орусияда, Тажикстанда жана Өзбекстанда таралган.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Илбирстин жашаган жерлерине жетүү кыйын болгондуктан алардын жашоосунун көптөгөн учуралары толук маалым эмес. </p><p>Бүткүл дүйнөлүк жапайы жаратылыштын фондунун маалыматтарына ылайык түрдүн жалпы саны бардык жашоо ареалдарынын алкагында 3500 - 7500 чейин <sup id="cite_ref-WWF_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WWF-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Дагы 200 чамалуу илбирс дүйнө өлкөлөрүнүн зоопарктарында кармалып капаста тукумдашат<sup id="cite_ref-WWF_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WWF-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <table align="center" class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Өлкө </th> <th>Аймагы,<br />аянты (км²)<sup id="cite_ref-animalinfo_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-animalinfo-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Эсептелген саны<br />(божомолдуу)<sup id="cite_ref-iucn_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucn-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-animalinfo_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-animalinfo-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Эсептелген жылы </th></tr> <tr> <td>Ооганстан</td> <td>50 000</td> <td>100—200</td> <td>2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Бутан</td> <td>15 000</td> <td>100—200</td> <td>1994 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Кытай</td> <td>1 100 000</td> <td>2000—5000</td> <td>1998 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Индия</td> <td>75 000</td> <td>200—600</td> <td>1994 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Казакстан</td> <td>50 000</td> <td>180—200</td> <td>2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Кыргызстан</td> <td>105 000</td> <td>150—500</td> <td>2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Монголия</td> <td>101 000</td> <td>500—1000</td> <td>2000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Непал</td> <td>30 000</td> <td>300—500<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>2009 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Пакистан</td> <td>80 000</td> <td>200—420</td> <td>2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Орусия</td> <td>60 000<sup id="cite_ref-WWF_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WWF-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>150—200<sup id="cite_ref-WWF_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WWF-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Тажикстан</td> <td>100 000</td> <td>180—220</td> <td>2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Өзбекстан</td> <td>10 000</td> <td>20—50</td> <td>2003 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Илбирстер_Кыргызстанда"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BB.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.80.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80_.D0.9A.D1.8B.D1.80.D0.B3.D1.8B.D0.B7.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0"></span>Илбирстер Кыргызстанда</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=3" title="«Илбирстер Кыргызстанда‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Илбирстер Кыргызстанда"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Irbis4.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Irbis4.JPG/220px-Irbis4.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Irbis4.JPG/330px-Irbis4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Irbis4.JPG/440px-Irbis4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1575" data-file-height="1181" /></a><figcaption>Илбирс.</figcaption></figure> <p>Азыркы учурда илбирстердин саны абдан азайып кеткендиктен алар жоголуу коркунучу алдында турган жаныбарлар катары ХХ кылымда Эл аралык жаратылышты коргоо бирикмесинин кызыл китебине киргизилген. 2010-жылкы такталган маалымат боюнча илбирстерди атууга тыюу салынган. </p><p>Кыргызстан илбирстер көп жашаган өлкөлөрдүн катарына кирет. 2013-ж. Кыргызстанда 307 илбирс бар. <a href="/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BA-%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83" title="Ысык-Көл облусу">Ысык-Көл облусунда</a> – 129, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83" title="Нарын облусу">Нарын облусунда</a> – 23, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D2%AF%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83" title="Чүй облусу">Чуй облусунда</a> – 52, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83" title="Талас облусу">Талас облусунда</a> – 24, <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83" title="Жалал-Абад облусу">Жалал-Абад облусунда</a> – 52, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%88_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83" title="Ош облусу">Ош</a> жана <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83" title="Баткен облусу">Баткен облустарында</a> – 27.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Кыргызстанда илбирсттер <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BE" title="Тескей Ала-Тоо">Тескей Ала-Тоодо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Кыргыз Ала-Тоосу">Кыргыз Ала-Тоосунда</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83" title="Талас Ала-Тоосу">Талас Ала-Тоосунда</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Чаткал тоо кыркасы">Чаткал</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Какшаал-Тоо системасы">Какшаал-Тоо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Фергана тоо кыркасы">Фергана</a> жана Памир-Алай кырка тоолорунда кезигет.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Илбирстер <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%88_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Беш арал коругу">Беш-Арал коругунда</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BA-%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Ысык-Көл коругу">Ысык-Көл коругунда</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Нарын коругу">Нарын коругунда</a>, Сары-Челек биосфералык коругунда, Сарычат-Эркештам коругунда жана Ала-Арча улуттук сейил багында кезигет.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ананьево айылындагы NABU кайра кубаттандыруу борборунда 5 илбирс бар (09.2013). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Илбирстин_кууту"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BB.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.80.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BD_.D0.BA.D1.83.D1.83.D1.82.D1.83"></span>Илбирстин кууту</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=4" title="«Илбирстин кууту‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Илбирстин кууту"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Илбирстин кууту баардык эле мышыктар уруусуна кирүүчүлөр сыяктуу эле <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Бирдин айы">бирдин айынан</a> - <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Жалган куран">жалган куран</a> айларында жүрөт. 3-4 жаштарында жетилип куутка катышат, 95-105 күндөй балдарын көтөрөт. Ургаачысы татаал адам оңойлук менен жетпеген, аскалардын жапалак арча, бадал менен капталган үңкүрлөрдө май айында 2-3 баласын тууйт, алардын салм. 350-400 <i>г</i>га чейин болот. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Илбириске_аңчылык"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BB.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B5_.D0.B0.D2.A3.D1.87.D1.8B.D0.BB.D1.8B.D0.BA"></span>Илбириске аңчылык</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=5" title="«Илбириске аңчылык‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Илбириске аңчылык"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Илбирсти бардык эле мергенчи биле бербейт, анын экологиясын, биологиясын билген мергенчилер аз, мындай адамдар илбирстин кылык-жоругун билүү үчүн ага жыл бою көз салуусу жүрүүлөрү керек. Мындай адамдарды элде «илбирс кармоочулар» деп коюшат. Мына ушул илбирсти кармооочулар чоңдорун капкан менен кармашып, балдарын үңкүрлөрдөн алышып сатышат. </p><p>Илбирс табышсыз, ылдам, шамдагай жүрөт. Бул түрдүн мекендеген жери эчки-текелер, эликтер жайылып жашаган жерлерине туура келет. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Шилтемелер"><span id=".D0.A8.D0.B8.D0.BB.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80"></span>Шилтемелер</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=6" title="«Шилтемелер‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Шилтемелер"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-iucn-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-iucn_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-iucn_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Jackson, R., Mallon, D., McCarthy, T., Chundaway, R.A. & Habib, B. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/22732"><i>Panthera uncia</i></a>. In: <a href="/w/index.php?title=IUCN_Red_List&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IUCN Red List (мындай барак жок)">IUCN</a> 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 9 October 2008. <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ky" dir="ltr">Цитатанын катасы: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; name "iucn" defined multiple times with different content</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:ITIS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Калып:ITIS (мындай барак жок)">Калып:ITIS</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-msw3-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-msw3_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ky" dir="ltr">Цитатанын катасы: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>msw3</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Davis, B.W.; Li G., Murphy W.J (2010 Jul). "Supermatrix and species tree methods resolve phylogenetic relationships within the big cats, Panthera (Carnivora: Felidae)". Molecular Phylogenetic Evolution 56 (56): 64–76.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790310000473">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790310000473</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20138224">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20138224</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> a b c d e f g h i j k Sunquist, Mel; Sunquist, Fiona (2002). Wild cats of the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 377–394. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:BookSources/0226779998" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-226-77999-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Snow Leopard Fact Sheet". Snow Leopard Trust. 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Boitani, Luigi, Simon & Schuster's Guide to Mammals. Simon & Schuster/Touchstone Books (1984), <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:BookSources/9780671428051" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-671-42805-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ошол эл жерде</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">International Snow Leopard Trust and Snow Leopard Network. Стратегия развития снежных барсов. Итоговая версия. США, Сиэтл, 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WWF-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WWF_12-0">12.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WWF_12-1">12.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WWF_12-2">12.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WWF_12-3">12.3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wwf.ru/data/publ/irbis.pdf">архив көчүрмөсү</a>. <small>Текшерилген күнү 6 -май (бугу) 2013.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304141155/http://www.wwf.ru/data/publ/irbis.pdf">Түп булактан архивделген күнү 4 -март (жалган куран) 2016</a>.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-animalinfo-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-animalinfo_13-0">13.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-animalinfo_13-1">13.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.animalinfo.org/species/carnivor/unciunci.htm">Animal Info — Snow Leopard</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.panda.org/about_our_earth/search_wwf_news/?170921%2F300--400-snow-leopards-estimated-to-be-found-in-Nepal">WWF International, <i>300—400 snow leopards estimated to be found in Nepal</i>, 27. Juli 2009</a>. <small>Текшерилген күнү 24 -август (баш оона) 2021.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191205094213/https://wwf.panda.org/wwf_news/">Түп булактан архивделген күнү 5 -декабрь (бештин айы) 2019</a>.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.kg/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=614%3A2013-10-21-09-12-21&catid=32%3Alatest-news&Itemid=59&lang=kg">Кыргыз Республикасынын Өкмөтүнө караштуу курчап турган чөйрөнү коргоо жана токой чарбасы боюнча мамлекеттик агенттиги</a><span style="font-size:85%; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888">(жеткиликсиз шилтеме)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.kg/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=614%3A2013-10-21-09-12-21&catid=32%3Alatest-news&Itemid=59&lang=kg">Кыргыз Республикасынын Өкмөтүнө караштуу курчап турган чөйрөнү коргоо жана токой чарбасы боюнча мамлекеттик агенттиги</a><span style="font-size:85%; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888">(жеткиликсиз шилтеме)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">International Snow Leopard Trust and Snow Leopard Network. Стратегия развития снежных барсов. Итоговая версия. США, Сиэтл, 2007</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Илбирс&oldid=460737">https://ky.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Илбирс&oldid=460737</a>" булагынан алынды</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Categories" title="Атайын:Categories">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B7_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категория:Уикипедия:Шилтемеси жараксыз барактар (мындай барак жок)">Уикипедия:Шилтемеси жараксыз барактар</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:IUCN_Red_List_endangered_species&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категория:IUCN Red List endangered species (мындай барак жок)">IUCN Red List endangered species</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%82_%D1%8D%D0%BC%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%87%D2%AF%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%80" title="Категория:Сүт эмүүчүлөр">Сүт эмүүчүлөр</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Жашыруун категория: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:Pages_with_reference_errors" title="Категория:Pages with reference errors">Pages with reference errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:Pages_using_ISBN_magic_links" title="Категория:Pages using ISBN magic links">Pages using ISBN magic links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Бул барак соңку жолу 11 январь 2024, саат 15:13 өзгөртүлгөн.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike лицензиясынын</a> алкагында жеткиликтүү; кошумча шарттар колдонулушу мүмкүн. 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