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id="toc-Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Los Angeles metropolitan area</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greater_Los_Angeles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greater_Los_Angeles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Greater Los Angeles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greater_Los_Angeles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Urban_form" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urban_form"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Urban form</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urban_form-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_business_districts_and_edge_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_business_districts_and_edge_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Major business districts and edge cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_business_districts_and_edge_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Identity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Identity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Identity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Identity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Component_counties,_subregions,_and_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Component_counties,_subregions,_and_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Component counties, subregions, and cities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Component_counties,_subregions,_and_cities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Component counties, subregions, and cities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Component_counties,_subregions,_and_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Los_Angeles_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Los_Angeles_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Los Angeles County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Los_Angeles_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subregions_in_Los_Angeles_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subregions_in_Los_Angeles_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Subregions in Los Angeles County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subregions_in_Los_Angeles_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edge_cities_in_Los_Angeles_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edge_cities_in_Los_Angeles_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Edge cities in Los Angeles County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edge_cities_in_Los_Angeles_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Central_and_Western_area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_and_Western_area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2.1</span> <span>Central and Western area</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Central_and_Western_area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-San_Fernando_Valley" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#San_Fernando_Valley"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2.2</span> <span>San Fernando Valley</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-San_Fernando_Valley-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elsewhere_in_Los_Angeles_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elsewhere_in_Los_Angeles_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2.3</span> <span>Elsewhere in Los Angeles County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elsewhere_in_Los_Angeles_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cities_in_Los_Angeles_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities_in_Los_Angeles_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.3</span> <span>Cities in Los Angeles County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities_in_Los_Angeles_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Orange_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orange_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Orange County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orange_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subregions_in_Orange_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subregions_in_Orange_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Subregions in Orange County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subregions_in_Orange_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edge_cities_in_Orange_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edge_cities_in_Orange_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>Edge cities in Orange County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edge_cities_in_Orange_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cities_in_Orange_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities_in_Orange_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>Cities in Orange County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities_in_Orange_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inland_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inland_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Inland Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inland_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subregions_in_the_Inland_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subregions_in_the_Inland_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>Subregions in the Inland Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subregions_in_the_Inland_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edge_cities_in_the_Inland_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edge_cities_in_the_Inland_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.2</span> <span>Edge cities in the Inland Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edge_cities_in_the_Inland_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cities_in_Riverside_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities_in_Riverside_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.3</span> <span>Cities in Riverside County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities_in_Riverside_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cities_and_towns_in_San_Bernardino_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities_and_towns_in_San_Bernardino_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.4</span> <span>Cities and towns in San Bernardino County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities_and_towns_in_San_Bernardino_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sparsely_populated_areas_in_the_Inland_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sparsely_populated_areas_in_the_Inland_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.5</span> <span>Sparsely populated areas in the Inland Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sparsely_populated_areas_in_the_Inland_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ventura_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ventura_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Ventura County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ventura_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subregions_in_Ventura_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subregions_in_Ventura_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1</span> <span>Subregions in Ventura County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subregions_in_Ventura_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edge_cities_in_Ventura_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edge_cities_in_Ventura_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2</span> <span>Edge cities in Ventura County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edge_cities_in_Ventura_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cities_in_Ventura_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities_in_Ventura_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.3</span> <span>Cities in Ventura County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities_in_Ventura_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urban_areas_within" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urban_areas_within"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Urban areas within</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urban_areas_within-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Demographics_of_Los_Angeles_and_Orange_counties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics_of_Los_Angeles_and_Orange_counties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Demographics of Los Angeles and Orange counties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics_of_Los_Angeles_and_Orange_counties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Age_and_gender" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Age_and_gender"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Age and gender</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Age_and_gender-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Race" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Race"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>Race</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Race-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hispanic_or_Latino_origin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hispanic_or_Latino_origin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.3</span> <span>Hispanic or Latino origin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hispanic_or_Latino_origin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ethnic_enclaves" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnic_enclaves"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ethnic enclaves</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnic_enclaves-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Economic_statistics_for_Los_Angeles_and_Orange_Counties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economic_statistics_for_Los_Angeles_and_Orange_Counties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Economic statistics for Los Angeles and Orange Counties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economic_statistics_for_Los_Angeles_and_Orange_Counties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utilities_and_infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utilities_and_infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Utilities and infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Utilities_and_infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Utilities and infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Utilities_and_infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Electricity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electricity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Electricity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electricity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natural_gas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natural_gas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Natural gas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natural_gas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cable_television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cable_television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Cable television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cable_television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phone_and_Internet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phone_and_Internet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Phone and Internet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phone_and_Internet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medical_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medical_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>Medical facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medical_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Awards_ceremonies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_ceremonies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Awards ceremonies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_ceremonies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annual_county_fairs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annual_county_fairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Annual county fairs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Annual_county_fairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annual_Conventions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annual_Conventions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Annual Conventions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Annual_Conventions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism_and_attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism_and_attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Tourism and attractions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tourism_and_attractions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tourism and attractions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tourism_and_attractions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Amusement_parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amusement_parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Amusement parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amusement_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beaches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beaches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Beaches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beaches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shopping_centers_and_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shopping_centers_and_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>Shopping centers and districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shopping_centers_and_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film_and_TV_Studio_Tours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_and_TV_Studio_Tours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.4</span> <span>Film and TV Studio Tours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_and_TV_Studio_Tours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Water_Parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Water_Parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.5</span> <span>Water Parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Water_Parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zoos_and_Aquariums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zoos_and_Aquariums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.6</span> <span>Zoos and Aquariums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zoos_and_Aquariums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.7</span> <span>Museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Convention_Centers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Convention_Centers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.8</span> <span>Convention Centers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Convention_Centers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_Parks_&_Beaches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_Parks_&_Beaches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.9</span> <span>State Parks & Beaches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_Parks_&_Beaches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_parks,_monuments,_&_refuges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_parks,_monuments,_&_refuges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.10</span> <span>National parks, monuments, & refuges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_parks,_monuments,_&_refuges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Places_of_Worship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Places_of_Worship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.11</span> <span>Places of Worship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Places_of_Worship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_visitor_attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_visitor_attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.12</span> <span>Other visitor attractions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_visitor_attractions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Area_and_ZIP_codes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Area_and_ZIP_codes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Area and ZIP codes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Area_and_ZIP_codes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Area and ZIP codes subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Area_and_ZIP_codes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Area_codes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Area_codes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Area codes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Area_codes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primary_and_secondary_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_and_secondary_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.1</span> <span>Primary and secondary education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary_and_secondary_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Higher_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higher_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.2</span> <span>Higher education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Higher_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historic_streetcar_network" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_streetcar_network"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.1</span> <span>Historic streetcar network</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_streetcar_network-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commercial_airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commercial_airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.2</span> <span>Commercial airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commercial_airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bridges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bridges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.3</span> <span>Bridges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bridges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interstate_Highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interstate_Highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.4</span> <span>Interstate Highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interstate_Highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-U.S._Highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S._Highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.5</span> <span>U.S. Highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U.S._Highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-California_State_Highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#California_State_Highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.6</span> <span>California State Highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-California_State_Highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Los_Angeles_County_Metro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Los_Angeles_County_Metro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.7</span> <span>Los Angeles County Metro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Los_Angeles_County_Metro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_authorities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_authorities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.8</span> <span>Other authorities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_authorities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regional_and_commuter_rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regional_and_commuter_rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.9</span> <span>Regional and commuter rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regional_and_commuter_rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sports-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sports subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Professional_teams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional_teams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.1</span> <span>Professional teams</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Professional_teams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Table_of_professional_teams_and_venues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Table_of_professional_teams_and_venues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.2</span> <span>Table of professional teams and venues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Table_of_professional_teams_and_venues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-NCAA_Division_I_college_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NCAA_Division_I_college_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.3</span> <span>NCAA Division I college sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NCAA_Division_I_college_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.4</span> <span>Other sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater Los Angeles</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89" title="منطقة لوس أنجلوس الكبرى – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منطقة لوس أنجلوس الكبرى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Los_Angeles" title="Gran Los Angeles – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gran Los Angeles" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_Los_Anceles" title="Böyük Los Anceles – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyük Los Anceles" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3" title="قرئیتر لوس آنجلس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قرئیتر لوس آنجلس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Район на Голям Лос Анджелис – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Район на Голям Лос Анджелис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Greater Los Angeles Area – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Greater Los Angeles Area" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Greater Los Angeles Area – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Greater Los Angeles Area" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Los_%C3%81ngeles" title="Gran Los Ángeles – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gran Los Ángeles" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granda_Los-An%C4%9Deleso" title="Granda Los-Anĝeleso – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Granda Los-Anĝeleso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Handia" title="Los Angeles Handia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Los Angeles Handia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="لس آنجلس بزرگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لس آنجلس بزرگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Los_Angeles" title="Grand Los Angeles – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grand Los Angeles" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4%EC%95%A4%EC%A0%A4%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C%EA%B6%8C" title="로스앤젤레스 대도시권 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로스앤젤레스 대도시권" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Los_Angeles" title="Grande Los Angeles – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Grande Los Angeles" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%27%D7%9C%D7%A1_%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%AA%D7%99" title="לוס אנג'לס רבתי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוס אנג'לס רבתי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Greater Los Angeles" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Greater Los Angeles Area – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Greater Los Angeles Area" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%8F" title="ロサンゼルス大都市圏 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロサンゼルス大都市圏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Greater Los Angeles Area – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Greater Los Angeles Area" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Greater Los Angeles Area – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Greater Los Angeles Area" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielkie_Los_Angeles" title="Wielkie Los Angeles – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielkie Los Angeles" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Los_Angeles" title="Grande Los Angeles – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Grande Los Angeles" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Большой Лос-Анджелес – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Большой Лос-Анджелес" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Greater Los Angeles Area – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Greater Los Angeles Area" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angelesin_suuralue" title="Los Angelesin suuralue – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Los Angelesin suuralue" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Los_Angeles_Alan%C4%B1" title="Büyük Los Angeles Alanı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Büyük Los Angeles Alanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Великий Лос-Анджелес – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Великий Лос-Анджелес" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Greater_Los_Angeles&params=34.0_N_118.2_W_region:US-CA_scale:20000_type:city(18316743)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°00′N</span> <span class="longitude">118°12′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.0°N 118.2°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.0; -118.2</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles_Area&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Los Angeles Area">Greater Los Angeles Area</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Metropolitan area in California, US</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Megacity and combined statistical area in California, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Greater Los Angeles</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA CSA</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Megacity" title="Megacity">Megacity</a> and <a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">combined statistical area</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:290px;max-width:290px"><div style="height:228px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Aerial_view_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Los_Angeles_Aerial_view_2013.jpg/288px-Los_Angeles_Aerial_view_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Los_Angeles_Aerial_view_2013.jpg/432px-Los_Angeles_Aerial_view_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Los_Angeles_Aerial_view_2013.jpg/576px-Los_Angeles_Aerial_view_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3425" data-file-height="2718" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:140px;max-width:140px"><div style="height:82px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Long_beach3_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Long_beach3_%28cropped%29.jpg/138px-Long_beach3_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Long_beach3_%28cropped%29.jpg/207px-Long_beach3_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Long_beach3_%28cropped%29.jpg/276px-Long_beach3_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="988" data-file-height="588" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:148px;max-width:148px"><div style="height:82px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mission_Inn_at_Christmas_from_the_southwest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mission_Inn_at_Christmas_from_the_southwest.jpg/146px-Mission_Inn_at_Christmas_from_the_southwest.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mission_Inn_at_Christmas_from_the_southwest.jpg/219px-Mission_Inn_at_Christmas_from_the_southwest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mission_Inn_at_Christmas_from_the_southwest.jpg/292px-Mission_Inn_at_Christmas_from_the_southwest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sleeping_Beauty_Castle_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sleeping_Beauty_Castle_2019.jpg/132px-Sleeping_Beauty_Castle_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sleeping_Beauty_Castle_2019.jpg/198px-Sleeping_Beauty_Castle_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sleeping_Beauty_Castle_2019.jpg/264px-Sleeping_Beauty_Castle_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:154px;max-width:154px"><div style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:4th_Street_at_Dusk_--_January_7th,_2021_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/4th_Street_at_Dusk_--_January_7th%2C_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg/152px-4th_Street_at_Dusk_--_January_7th%2C_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="152" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/4th_Street_at_Dusk_--_January_7th%2C_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg/228px-4th_Street_at_Dusk_--_January_7th%2C_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/4th_Street_at_Dusk_--_January_7th%2C_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg/304px-4th_Street_at_Dusk_--_January_7th%2C_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg/250px-Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg/375px-Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg/500px-Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#bf321f; color:white;"> </span> Urban areas</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fcf7d1; color:black;"> </span> Counties in the Los Angeles MSA</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fbf499; color:black;"> </span> Counties in the Los Angeles CSA but not the MSA</div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Greater_Los_Angeles&params=34.0_N_118.2_W_region:US-CA_scale:20000_type:city(18316743)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°00′N</span> <span class="longitude">118°12′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.0°N 118.2°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.0; -118.2</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">State</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Principal city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other major cities</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>See list</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino,_California" title="Chino, California">Chino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino_Hills,_California" title="Chino Hills, California">Chino Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Bar,_California" title="Diamond Bar, California">Diamond Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontana,_California" title="Fontana, California">Fontana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesperia,_California" title="Hesperia, California">Hesperia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Verne,_California" title="La Verne, California">La Verne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menifee,_California" title="Menifee, California">Menifee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moreno_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Moreno Valley">Moreno Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murrieta" class="mw-redirect" title="Murrieta">Murrieta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxnard">Oxnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmdale" class="mw-redirect" title="Palmdale">Palmdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena">Pasadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga,_California" title="Rancho Cucamonga, California">Rancho Cucamonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rialto,_California" title="Rialto, California">Rialto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Dimas,_California" title="San Dimas, California">San Dimas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino">San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Clarita">Santa Clarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Monica">Santa Monica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Simi Valley">Simi Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Oaks" class="mw-redirect" title="Thousand Oaks">Thousand Oaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temecula" class="mw-redirect" title="Temecula">Temecula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorville,_California" title="Victorville, California">Victorville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Covina" class="mw-redirect" title="West Covina">West Covina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittier,_California" title="Whittier, California">Whittier</a></li></ul> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-urban_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-urban-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,281.0 sq mi (5,907.8 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">33,954 sq mi (87,940 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">11,503 ft (3,507 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lowest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">0 ft (0 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2023)<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Megacity" title="Megacity">Megacity</a> and <a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">combined statistical area</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">18,316,743</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">541.1/sq mi (208.9/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> </th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Combined_Statistical_Areas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Combined Statistical Areas">Ranked 2nd in the US</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Riverside-San_Bernardino-Ontario,_CA_(MSA)_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Riverside-San_Bernardino-Ontario,_CA_(MSA)-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Oxnard-Thousand_Oaks-Ventura,_CA_(MSA)_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oxnard-Thousand_Oaks-Ventura,_CA_(MSA)-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Megacity" title="Megacity">Megacity</a> and <a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">combined statistical area</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$1.618 trillion (2023)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%928" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−8">UTC−8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">PST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%927" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−7">UTC−7</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">PDT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_213_and_323" class="mw-redirect" title="Area codes 213 and 323">213/323</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_codes_310_and_424" title="Area codes 310 and 424">310/424</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_code_562" title="Area code 562">562</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_code_626" title="Area code 626">626</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_code_661" title="Area code 661">661</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_codes_714_and_657" title="Area codes 714 and 657">714/657</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_codes_760_and_442" title="Area codes 760 and 442">760/442</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_codes_805_and_820" title="Area codes 805 and 820">805/820</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_codes_818_and_747" title="Area codes 818 and 747">818/747</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_codes_909_and_840" title="Area codes 909 and 840">909/840</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_code_949" title="Area code 949">949</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_code_951" title="Area code 951">951</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Metropolitan statistical area in California, United States</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1043192559"><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Los Angeles Metropolitan Area</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">Metropolitan statistical area</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Statistical_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan Statistical Area">MSA</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Map of Los Angeles Metropolitan Area" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg/250px-Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg/375px-Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg/500px-Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="842" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Greater_Los_Angeles&params=34.05_N_118.25_W_type:city(12799100)_region:US-CA"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°03′N</span> <span class="longitude">118°15′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.05°N 118.25°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.05; -118.25</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">California</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,850.3 sq mi (12,562 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mount_San_Antonio" title="Mount San Antonio">Mount San Antonio</a> 10,064 ft (3,069 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lowest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wilmington_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilmington Los Angeles">Wilmington</a> −9 ft (−3 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2023)<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">12,799,100</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_statistical_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of metropolitan statistical areas">2nd in the U.S.</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,654/sq mi (1,025/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data">$1.295 trillion (2023)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%80%938" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC–8">UTC–8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">Pacific</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%80%937" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC–7">UTC–7</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Daylight Time">PDT</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_by_Sentinel-2,_2019-03-30_(small_version).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2019-03-30_%28small_version%29.jpg/260px-Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2019-03-30_%28small_version%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2019-03-30_%28small_version%29.jpg/390px-Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2019-03-30_%28small_version%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2019-03-30_%28small_version%29.jpg/520px-Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2019-03-30_%28small_version%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9743" data-file-height="12123" /></a><figcaption>Los Angeles Metropolitan Area by Sentinel-2, ESA</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles,_Winter_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Los_Angeles%2C_Winter_2016.jpg/260px-Los_Angeles%2C_Winter_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Los_Angeles%2C_Winter_2016.jpg/390px-Los_Angeles%2C_Winter_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Los_Angeles%2C_Winter_2016.jpg/520px-Los_Angeles%2C_Winter_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2552" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a> in 2016</div></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Greater Los Angeles</b> is the most populous <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">metropolitan area</a> in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a> of <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, encompassing five <a href="/wiki/Counties" class="mw-redirect" title="Counties">counties</a> in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a> extending from <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventura County">Ventura County</a> in the west to <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino County">San Bernardino County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside County">Riverside County</a> in the east, with the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Los Angeles">city of Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County</a> at its center, and <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a> to the southeast. The Los Angeles–Anaheim–Riverside <a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">combined statistical area</a> (CSA) covers 33,954 square miles (87,940 km<sup>2</sup>), making it the largest metropolitan region in the United States by land area. The contiguous urban area is 2,281 square miles (5,910 km<sup>2</sup>),<sup id="cite_ref-urban_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-urban-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> whereas the remainder mostly consists of mountain and desert areas. With an estimated population of over 18.3 million (U.S. Census Bureau, 2023),<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it is the second-largest metropolitan area in the country, behind <a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York</a>, as well as one of the <a href="/wiki/Megacity" title="Megacity">largest megacities in the world</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to being the nexus of the global entertainment industry, including films, television, and recorded music, Greater Los Angeles is also an important center of international trade, education, media, business, tourism, technology, and sports.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_or_metropolitan_areas_by_GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities or metropolitan areas by GDP">third-largest</a> metropolitan area by <a href="/wiki/Nominal_GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="Nominal GDP">nominal GDP</a> in the world with an economy exceeding $1 trillion in output, behind <a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokyo metropolitan area">Tokyo</a>. </p><p>There are three contiguous component urban areas in Greater Los Angeles: the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a>, which can be broadly defined as Riverside and San Bernardino counties; the Ventura/Oxnard metropolitan area (Ventura County); and the <b>Los Angeles metropolitan area</b> (also known as <b>Metropolitan Los Angeles</b> or <b>Metro LA</b>) consisting of Los Angeles and Orange counties only. The Census Bureau designates the latter as the Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">metropolitan statistical area</a> (MSA), the <a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_the_Americas" title="List of metropolitan areas in the Americas">fourth largest</a> metropolitan area in the western hemisphere and the second-largest <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">metropolitan area</a> in the United States, by population of 13 million as of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 U.S. census</a>. It has a total area of 4,850 square miles (12,561 km<sup>2</sup>). Although <a href="/wiki/San_Diego%E2%80%93Tijuana" title="San Diego–Tijuana">San Diego–Tijuana</a> borders the Greater Los Angeles area at <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente,_California" title="San Clemente, California">San Clemente</a> and <a href="/wiki/Temecula,_California" title="Temecula, California">Temecula</a>, it is not part of it as the two urban areas are not geographically contiguous due to the presence of <a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Base_Camp_Pendleton" title="Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton">Camp Pendleton</a>. However, both form part of the Southern California <a href="/wiki/Megalopolis" title="Megalopolis">Megalopolis</a> which extends into <a href="/wiki/Tijuana" title="Tijuana">Tijuana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baja_California" title="Baja California">Baja California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definitions">Definitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Definitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_CSA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Los_Angeles_CSA.svg/220px-Los_Angeles_CSA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Los_Angeles_CSA.svg/330px-Los_Angeles_CSA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Los_Angeles_CSA.svg/440px-Los_Angeles_CSA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="977" data-file-height="707" /></a><figcaption>The Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA Combined Statistical Area as defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#b00000; color:white;"> </span> Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA MSA</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#33a02c; color:black;"> </span> Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario, CA MSA</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff7f00; color:black;"> </span> Oxnard–Thousand Oaks–Ventura, CA MSA</div></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Area (km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Population (2023) </th> <th>GDP<br />(million US$) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA (MSA) </td> <td>12,580 </td> <td>12,799,100<sup id="cite_ref-PopEstCBSA_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopEstCBSA-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1,295,361<sup id="cite_ref-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario, CA (MSA) </td> <td>70,610 </td> <td>4,688,053<sup id="cite_ref-PopEstCBSA_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopEstCBSA-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>256,859<sup id="cite_ref-Riverside-San_Bernardino-Ontario,_CA_(MSA)_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Riverside-San_Bernardino-Ontario,_CA_(MSA)-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oxnard–Thousand Oaks–Ventura, CA (MSA) </td> <td>4,770 </td> <td>829,590<sup id="cite_ref-PopEstCBSA_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopEstCBSA-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>65,991<sup id="cite_ref-Oxnard-Thousand_Oaks-Ventura,_CA_(MSA)_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oxnard-Thousand_Oaks-Ventura,_CA_(MSA)-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#feb;"> <td><b>Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA CSA</b> </td> <td><b>87,960</b> </td> <td><b>18,316,743</b> </td> <td><b>1,618,212</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area">Los Angeles metropolitan area</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Los Angeles metropolitan area"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Los Angeles metropolitan area is defined by the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Office of Management and Budget</a> as the <b>Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area</b> (MSA),<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a 2021 population of 12,997,353.<sup id="cite_ref-2021_CBSA_populations_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021_CBSA_populations-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The MSA is in turn made up of two "metropolitan divisions": </p> <ul><li><b>Los Angeles–Long Beach–Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division</b>, coterminous with <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a> (2023 population 9,663,345)</li> <li><b>Anaheim–Santa Ana–Irvine, CA Metropolitan Division</b>, coterminous with <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a> (2023 population 3,135,755)</li></ul> <p>The MSA is the most populous metropolitan area in the <a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">Western United States</a> and second-most populous in the United States. It has at its core the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>–<a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a>–<a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a> <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">urban area</a>, which had a population of 12,237,376 as of the 2020 census.<sup id="cite_ref-urban_area_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-urban_area-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Greater_Los_Angeles">Greater Los Angeles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Greater Los Angeles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The U.S. Census Bureau also defines a wider commercial region based on commuting patterns, the <b>Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA Combined Statistical Area</b> (CSA), more commonly known as the Greater Los Angeles Area, with an estimated population of 18,316,743 in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-PopEstCBSA_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopEstCBSA-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The total land area of the CSA is 33,955 sq. mi (87,945 km<sup>2</sup>). </p><p>The CSA includes three component metropolitan areas: </p> <ul><li>The Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA MSA (2023 pop. 12,799,100), consisting of: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County, California</a> (2023 pop. 9,663,345)<sup id="cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County, California</a> (2023 pop. 3,135,755)<sup id="cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>The Oxnard–Thousand Oaks–Ventura, CA MSA, coterminous with <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventura County">Ventura County</a> (2023 pop. 829,590)<sup id="cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Riverside%E2%80%93San_Bernardino%E2%80%93Ontario,_CA_MSA" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario, CA MSA">Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario, CA MSA</a> (2023 pop. 4,688,053), consisting of: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside County, California</a> (2023 pop. 2,492,442)<sup id="cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino County, California</a> (2023 pop. 2,195,611)<sup id="cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Los_Angeles" title="History of Los Angeles">History of Los Angeles</a></div><p>Nearly all of the metropolitan area of Greater Los Angeles is located within the homelands of the <a href="/wiki/Tongva" title="Tongva">Tongva</a>, otherwise referred to as <a href="/wiki/Tovaangar" title="Tovaangar">Tovaangar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Southern_California#Geology" title="Southern California">Southern California § Geology</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urban_form">Urban form</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Urban form"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:South-Los-Angeles-110-and-105-freeways-Aerial-view-from-north-August-2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/South-Los-Angeles-110-and-105-freeways-Aerial-view-from-north-August-2014.jpg/220px-South-Los-Angeles-110-and-105-freeways-Aerial-view-from-north-August-2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/South-Los-Angeles-110-and-105-freeways-Aerial-view-from-north-August-2014.jpg/330px-South-Los-Angeles-110-and-105-freeways-Aerial-view-from-north-August-2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/South-Los-Angeles-110-and-105-freeways-Aerial-view-from-north-August-2014.jpg/440px-South-Los-Angeles-110-and-105-freeways-Aerial-view-from-north-August-2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1840" /></a><figcaption>Many areas are completely filled with houses, buildings, roads, and freeways as observed in <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Vista,_Los_Angeles" title="Vermont Vista, Los Angeles">Vermont Vista</a>, a Los Angeles neighborhood.</figcaption></figure> <p>Los Angeles has long been famous for its <a href="/wiki/Urban_sprawl" title="Urban sprawl">sprawl</a>, but this has to do more with its status in history as the "poster child" of large cities that grew up with suburban-style patterns of development, rather than how it ranks in sprawl among American metro areas today, now that suburban and <a href="/wiki/Exurban" class="mw-redirect" title="Exurban">exurban</a>-style development is present across the country.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Los Angeles–Orange County metro area was the <i>most</i> densely populated "urbanized area" (as defined by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>) in the United States in 2000, with 7,068 inhabitants per square mile (2,729/km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For comparison, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">"New York–Newark" Urbanized Area</a> had a population density of 5,309 per square mile (2,050/km<sup>2</sup>). </p><p>Los Angeles' reputation for sprawl is due to the fact that the city grew from relative obscurity to one of the country's ten largest cities (i.e. 10th largest city in 1920), at a time when suburban patterns of growth first became possible due to electric streetcars and automobiles. The city was also the first large American city where, in the 1920s, major clusters of regional employment, shopping, and culture were already being built outside the traditional downtown areas – in <a href="/wiki/Edge_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Edge cities">edge cities</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Mid-Wilshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-Wilshire">Mid-Wilshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miracle_Mile,_Los_Angeles" title="Miracle Mile, Los Angeles">Miracle Mile</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a>. This pattern of growth continued ever outward, more so when the freeway system was built starting in the 1950s; thus Greater Los Angeles was the earliest large American metropolitan area with a <a href="/wiki/Decentralization" title="Decentralization">decentralized</a> structure. Its major commercial, financial, and cultural institutions are geographically dispersed rather than being concentrated in a single downtown or central area. Also, the <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> of <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> proper is low (approximately 8,300 people per square mile) when compared to some other large American cities such as New York City (27,500), <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> (17,000), <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a> (13,300), and <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> (11,800).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Densities are particularly high within a 5-mile radius of downtown, where some neighborhoods exceed 20,000 people per square mile.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> What gives the entire Los Angeles metro region a high density is the fact that many of the city's suburbs and satellite cities have high density rates.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within its urbanized areas, Los Angeles is noted for having small lot sizes and low-rise buildings. Buildings in the area are low when compared to other large cities, mainly due to zoning regulations. Los Angeles became a major city just as the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Electric_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Electric Railway">Pacific Electric Railway</a> spread population to smaller cities much as interurbans did in East Coast cities. In the first decades of the twentieth century, the area was marked by a network of fairly dense but separate cities linked by rail. The ascendance of the <a href="/wiki/Automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">automobile</a> helped fill in the gaps between these commuter towns with lower-density settlements.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Starting in the early twentieth century, there was a large growth in population on the western edges of the city moving to the <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a> and out into the <a href="/wiki/Conejo_Valley" title="Conejo Valley">Conejo Valley</a> in eastern <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventura County">Ventura County</a>. Many working-class whites <a href="/wiki/White_flight" title="White flight">migrated</a> to this area during the 1960s and 1970s out of East and Central Los Angeles.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result, there was a large growth in population into the Conejo Valley and into Ventura County through the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101_in_California" title="U.S. Route 101 in California">US 101</a> corridor. Making the US 101 a full freeway in the 1960s and expansions that followed helped make <a href="/wiki/Commuting" title="Commuting">commuting</a> to Los Angeles easier and opened the way for development westward. Development in Ventura County and along the US 101 corridor remains controversial, with open-space advocates battling those who feel business development is necessary to economic growth.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the area still has abundant amount of open space and land, almost all of it was put aside and mandated never to be developed as part of the master plan of each city. Because of this, the area which was once a relatively inexpensive area to buy real estate, saw rising real estate prices well into the 2000s.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Median home prices in the Conejo Valley for instance, ranged from $700,000 to $2.2 million in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>, "it's nearly impossible" to find reasonably priced real estate in California, and the prices will continue to increase.<sup id="cite_ref-forbes_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbes-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Los Angeles area continues to grow, principally on the periphery where new, cheaper, undeveloped areas are being sought.<sup id="cite_ref-Halle_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halle-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As such, in these areas, populations as well as housing prices exploded, although the housing bubble popped late in the decade of the 2000s. Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, which contain large swaths of desert, attracted most of the population increase between 2000 and 2006. Growth continues not only outside the existing <a href="/wiki/Urbanization" title="Urbanization">urbanized</a> area but also adjacent to existing development in the central areas.<sup id="cite_ref-Soja_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Soja-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As in virtually all US core cities, there is now vigorous residential development in the downtown area with both new buildings and renovation of former office buildings. The <i>Los Angeles Downtown News</i> keeps a list of ongoing development projects, updated every quarter.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the course of the 21st century, <a href="/wiki/Droughts_in_California" title="Droughts in California">droughts</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_California_wildfires" title="List of California wildfires">wildfires</a> have increased in frequency and the region's <a href="/wiki/Water_security" title="Water security">water security</a> has become a development issue.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Downtown_Los_Angeles-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Downtown_Los_Angeles-02.jpg/220px-Downtown_Los_Angeles-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Downtown_Los_Angeles-02.jpg/330px-Downtown_Los_Angeles-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Downtown_Los_Angeles-02.jpg/440px-Downtown_Los_Angeles-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1408" data-file-height="1056" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_business_districts_and_edge_cities">Major business districts and edge cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Major business districts and edge cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The traditional business district and historical downtown of Greater Los Angeles is <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a>. However, most of commercial activity is found outside downtown Los Angeles in the <a href="/wiki/Edge_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Edge cities">edge cities</a> of <a href="/wiki/Century_City" title="Century City">Century City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wilshire_Boulevard" title="Wilshire Boulevard">Wilshire Boulevard</a> in <a href="/wiki/Koreatown" title="Koreatown">Koreatown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sunset_Strip" title="Sunset Strip">Sunset Strip</a> in <a href="/wiki/West_Hollywood" class="mw-redirect" title="West Hollywood">West Hollywood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universal_City,_California" title="Universal City, California">Universal City</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Warner_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner Center">Warner Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Woodland_Hills,_Los_Angeles" title="Woodland Hills, Los Angeles">Woodland Hills</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sherman_Oaks" class="mw-redirect" title="Sherman Oaks">Sherman Oaks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Encino,_Los_Angeles" title="Encino, Los Angeles">Encino</a>, notable for existing alongside extensive suburban development. </p><p>In fact, the Los Angeles area is considered a classic example of a metropolitan area that developed in such fashion. <sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Furthermore, since the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> Downtown Los Angeles has experienced staggering commercial vacancy rates, urban plight, homelessness, drug use, and crime. Entire skyscrapers were reportedly sold for less than large estates in Bel Air. <sup id="cite_ref-LABizJournal_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LABizJournal-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Within the broader <a href="/wiki/County_of_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="County of Los Angeles">county of Los Angeles</a> and metro area, areas such as <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Long_Beach" title="Downtown Long Beach">Downtown Long Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Old_Pasadena" title="Old Pasadena">downtown Pasadena</a>, downtown <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a>, and downtown <a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Santa_Ana" title="Downtown Santa Ana">Downtown Santa Ana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Anaheim" title="Downtown Anaheim">Downtown Anaheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Riverside" class="mw-redirect" title="Downtown Riverside">Downtown Riverside</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_San_Bernardino" title="Downtown San Bernardino">Downtown San Bernardino</a>, downtown <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a>, and downtown <a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a> are notable. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Identity">Identity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Identity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Employment is not only in the <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">downtown</a> area, but consistently occurs outside the central core. As such, many people commute throughout the city and suburbs in various directions for their work and daily activities, with a large portion heading to the municipalities that are outside the city of Los Angeles.<sup id="cite_ref-Wolch_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wolch-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Unlike most metropolitan areas, regional identity remains a contentious issue in the Greater Los Angeles area, with many residents not acknowledging any association with the region as a whole. For example, while Los Angeles County and <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a> together make up the smaller MSA region, the two host many sub-areas that each have sharp demographic, political, and financial distinctions. South Orange County residents often attempt to be identified apart from Los Angeles although they make up the same metropolitan area. Also, while only 1.63% of Los Angeles residents commute to Orange County for work, over 6% of Orange County commuters head to Los Angeles for work.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Western Riverside County and San Bernardino County have become commuter regions characteristic of other suburban counties throughout the nation. Residents in these counties often commute to Los Angeles County and Orange County for employment.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Component_counties,_subregions,_and_cities"><span id="Component_counties.2C_subregions.2C_and_cities"></span>Component counties, subregions, and cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Component counties, subregions, and cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LA_at_dawn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/LA_at_dawn.jpg/220px-LA_at_dawn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/LA_at_dawn.jpg/330px-LA_at_dawn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/LA_at_dawn.jpg/440px-LA_at_dawn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a> at dawn</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Los_Angeles_County">Los Angeles County</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Los Angeles County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County, California</a></div> <p>Los Angeles County, of which the City of Los Angeles is the county seat, is the most populous county in the United States and is home to over a quarter of all California residents.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The large size of the city of Los Angeles, as well as its history of annexing smaller towns, has made city boundaries in the central area of Los Angeles County quite complicated.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many cities are completely surrounded by the city of Los Angeles and are often included in the city's areas despite being independent municipalities. For example, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Monica">Santa Monica</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Beverly Hills">Beverly Hills</a> (which is almost completely surrounded by Los Angeles) are considered part of the Westside, while <a href="/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a> are associated with South L.A. Adjacent areas that are outside the actual city boundaries of incorporated Los Angeles but border the city itself include the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Valley" title="Santa Clarita Valley">Santa Clarita Valley</a>, the <a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Bay,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="South Bay, Los Angeles">South Bay</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Gateway_Cities" title="Gateway Cities">Gateway Cities</a>. </p><p>Despite the large footprint of the city of Los Angeles, a majority of the land area within Los Angeles County is unincorporated and under the primary jurisdiction of Los Angeles County. Much of this land, however, cannot be easily developed due to planning challenges presented by geographic features such as the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Mountains" title="Santa Monica Mountains">Santa Monica Mountains</a>, the <a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Mountains" title="San Gabriel Mountains">San Gabriel Mountains</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a>. Actual land development in these regions occurs on the fringes of incorporated cities, some of which have been fully developed, such as the cities of <a href="/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subregions_in_Los_Angeles_County">Subregions in Los Angeles County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Subregions in Los Angeles County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While there is not an official designation for the regions that comprise Greater Los Angeles, one authority, the <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, divides the area into the following regions:<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angeles_National_Forest" title="Angeles National Forest">Angeles Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley" title="Antelope Valley">Antelope Valley</a></li> <li>Central L.A. (<a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mid-Wilshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-Wilshire">Mid-Wilshire</a>, etc.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Los_Angeles_(region)" class="mw-redirect" title="East Los Angeles (region)">Eastside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Cities" title="Gateway Cities">Gateway Cities</a>/Harbor Area</li> <li>Northeast L.A. (<a href="/wiki/Highland_Park,_Los_Angeles" title="Highland Park, Los Angeles">Highland Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Rock,_Los_Angeles" title="Eagle Rock, Los Angeles">Eagle Rock</a>, etc.)</li> <li>Northwest L.A. County (including the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Valley" title="Santa Clarita Valley">Santa Clarita Valley</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_Valley" title="Pomona Valley">Pomona Valley</a> (partially in San Bernardino County)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Valley" title="Santa Clarita Valley">Santa Clarita Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Mountains" title="Santa Monica Mountains">Santa Monica Mountains</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Topanga,_California" title="Topanga, California">Topanga</a>, etc.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bay,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="South Bay, Los Angeles">South Bay</a> (incl. <a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Peninsula" title="Palos Verdes Peninsula">Palos Verdes Peninsula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beach_Cities" title="Beach Cities">Beach Cities</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Los_Angeles" title="South Los Angeles">South Los Angeles</a></li> <li>Southeast Los Angeles County (including <a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whittier,_California" title="Whittier, California">Whittier</a>, see <a href="/wiki/Gateway_Cities" title="Gateway Cities">Gateway Cities</a>)</li> <li>The Verdugos (including <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pasadena" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena">Pasadena</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Crescenta_Valley" title="Crescenta Valley">Crescenta Valley</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westside_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Westside (Los Angeles County)">Westside</a></li></ul> <p>Some of the above areas can be defined as being bounded by natural features such as mountains or the ocean; others are marked by city boundaries, freeways, or other constructed landmarks. For example, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a> is the area of Los Angeles roughly enclosed by three freeways and one river: the <a href="/wiki/Interstate_110_and_State_Route_110_(California)" title="Interstate 110 and State Route 110 (California)">Harbor Freeway (SR 110)</a> to the west, the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Freeway" title="Santa Ana Freeway">Santa Ana Freeway</a> (<a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101_in_California" title="U.S. Route 101 in California">US 101</a>) to the north, the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_River" title="Los Angeles River">Los Angeles River</a> to the east, and the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Monica Freeway">Santa Monica Freeway</a> (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_10_in_California" title="Interstate 10 in California">I-10</a>) to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-LAT080807_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT080807-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, the <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a> ("The Valley") is defined as the basin consisting of the part of Los Angeles and its suburbs that lie north-northwest of downtown and is ringed by mountains.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Edge_cities_in_Los_Angeles_County">Edge cities in Los Angeles County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Edge cities in Los Angeles County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Central_and_Western_area">Central and Western area</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Central and Western area"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Beverly Hills">Beverly Hills</a>/<a href="/wiki/Century_City,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Century City, Los Angeles">Century City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAX" class="mw-redirect" title="LAX">LAX</a>/<a href="/wiki/El_Segundo,_California" title="El Segundo, California">El Segundo</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Del_Rey" class="mw-redirect" title="Marina Del Rey">Marina Del Rey</a>/<a href="/wiki/Culver_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Culver City">Culver City</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Los_Angeles" title="West Los Angeles">West Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Wilshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-Wilshire">Mid-Wilshire</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miracle_Mile,_Los_Angeles" title="Miracle Mile, Los Angeles">Miracle Mile</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="San_Fernando_Valley">San Fernando Valley</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: San Fernando Valley"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a>/<a href="/wiki/North_Hollywood" class="mw-redirect" title="North Hollywood">North Hollywood</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_Oaks" class="mw-redirect" title="Sherman Oaks">Sherman Oaks</a>/<a href="/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Van Nuys, Los Angeles">Van Nuys, Los Angeles</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Center,_Los_Angeles" title="Warner Center, Los Angeles">Warner Center, Los Angeles</a>/West <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">Valley</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Elsewhere_in_Los_Angeles_County">Elsewhere in Los Angeles County</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Elsewhere in Los Angeles County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena">Pasadena</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>South Bay/<a href="/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a>/<a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>South <a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">Valley</a>/<a href="/wiki/Covina" class="mw-redirect" title="Covina">Covina</a> (emerging edge city as of 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Clarita">Santa Clarita</a> (emerging edge city as of 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cities_in_Los_Angeles_County">Cities in Los Angeles County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Cities in Los Angeles County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With a population of nearly 4.1 million people at the 2020 census, the City of <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> is the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, and is the focal point of the Greater Los Angeles Area.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As an international center for finance, entertainment, media, culture, education, tourism, and science, Los Angeles is considered one of the world's most powerful and influential <a href="/wiki/Global_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Global cities">global cities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>List of the 88 cities of Los Angeles County and six large CDPs by population at the 2020 U.S. census: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> (3,898,747)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a> (466,742)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Clarita">Santa Clarita</a> (228,673)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a> (196,543)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a> (173,516)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmdale" class="mw-redirect" title="Palmdale">Palmdale</a> (169,450)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a> (151,713)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a> (147,067)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena">Pasadena</a> (138,699)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="East Los Angeles">East Los Angeles</a> CDP (118,786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downey,_California" title="Downey, California">Downey</a> (114,355)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Covina" class="mw-redirect" title="West Covina">West Covina</a> (109,501)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Monte,_California" title="El Monte, California">El Monte</a> (109,450)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a> (107,762)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a> (107,337)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a> (102,773)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a> (95,740)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson</a> (95,558)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Monica">Santa Monica</a> (93,076)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gate,_California" title="South Gate, California">South Gate</a> (92,726)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne</a> (88,083)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittier,_California" title="Whittier, California">Whittier</a> (87,306)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alhambra,_California" title="Alhambra, California">Alhambra</a> (82,868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakewood,_California" title="Lakewood, California">Lakewood</a> (82,496)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellflower,_California" title="Bellflower, California">Bellflower</a> (79,190)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Park,_California" title="Baldwin Park, California">Baldwin Park</a> (72,176)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redondo_Beach,_California" title="Redondo Beach, California">Redondo Beach</a> (71,576)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynwood,_California" title="Lynwood, California">Lynwood</a> (67,265)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montebello,_California" title="Montebello, California">Montebello</a> (62,640)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pico_Rivera" class="mw-redirect" title="Pico Rivera">Pico Rivera</a> (62,088)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence-Graham" class="mw-redirect" title="Florence-Graham">Florence-Graham</a> CDP (61,983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterey_Park,_California" title="Monterey Park, California">Monterey Park</a> (61,096)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardena,_California" title="Gardena, California">Gardena</a> (61,027)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcadia,_California" title="Arcadia, California">Arcadia</a> (56,681)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Whittier" class="mw-redirect" title="South Whittier">South Whittier</a> CDP (56,415)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Bar" class="mw-redirect" title="Diamond Bar">Diamond Bar</a> (55,072)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Park,_California" title="Huntington Park, California">Huntington Park</a> (54,883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacienda_Heights" class="mw-redirect" title="Hacienda Heights">Hacienda Heights</a> CDP (54,191)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount,_California" title="Paramount, California">Paramount</a> (53,733)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glendora,_California" title="Glendora, California">Glendora</a> (52,558)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covina" class="mw-redirect" title="Covina">Covina</a> (51,268)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosemead" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosemead">Rosemead</a> (51,185)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azusa,_California" title="Azusa, California">Azusa</a> (50,000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerritos,_California" title="Cerritos, California">Cerritos</a> (49,578)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Heights" class="mw-redirect" title="Rowland Heights">Rowland Heights</a> CDP (48,231)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Mirada,_California" title="La Mirada, California">La Mirada</a> (48,008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altadena" class="mw-redirect" title="Altadena">Altadena</a> CDP (42,846)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Palos_Verdes,_California" title="Rancho Palos Verdes, California">Rancho Palos Verdes</a> (42,287)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City</a> (40,779)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel,_California" title="San Gabriel, California">San Gabriel</a> (39,568)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Gardens,_California" title="Bell Gardens, California">Bell Gardens</a> (39,501)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Puente,_California" title="La Puente, California">La Puente</a> (38,062)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monrovia,_California" title="Monrovia, California">Monrovia</a> (37,931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont,_California" title="Claremont, California">Claremont</a> (37,266)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_City,_California" title="Temple City, California">Temple City</a> (36,494)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hollywood,_California" title="West Hollywood, California">West Hollywood</a> (35,757)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Beach,_California" title="Manhattan Beach, California">Manhattan Beach</a> (35,506)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Dimas,_California" title="San Dimas, California">San Dimas</a> (34,924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell,_California" title="Bell, California">Bell</a> (33,559)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills,_California" title="Beverly Hills, California">Beverly Hills</a> (32,701)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawndale,_California" title="Lawndale, California">Lawndale</a> (31,807)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Verne,_California" title="La Verne, California">La Verne</a> (31,334)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walnut,_California" title="Walnut, California">Walnut</a> (28,430)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Pasadena,_California" title="South Pasadena, California">South Pasadena</a> (26,943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maywood,_California" title="Maywood, California">Maywood</a> (25,138)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_California" title="San Fernando, California">San Fernando</a> (23,946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calabasas,_California" title="Calabasas, California">Calabasas</a> (23,241)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cudahy,_California" title="Cudahy, California">Cudahy</a> (22,811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duarte,_California" title="Duarte, California">Duarte</a> (21,727)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lomita,_California" title="Lomita, California">Lomita</a> (20,921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ca%C3%B1ada_Flintridge,_California" title="La Cañada Flintridge, California">La Cañada Flintridge</a> (20,573)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agoura_Hills,_California" title="Agoura Hills, California">Agoura Hills</a> (20,299)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermosa_Beach,_California" title="Hermosa Beach, California">Hermosa Beach</a> (19,728)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_El_Monte,_California" title="South El Monte, California">South El Monte</a> (19,567)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Springs,_California" title="Santa Fe Springs, California">Santa Fe Springs</a> (19,219)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Segundo,_California" title="El Segundo, California">El Segundo</a> (17,272)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artesia,_California" title="Artesia, California">Artesia</a> (16,395)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Gardens,_California" title="Hawaiian Gardens, California">Hawaiian Gardens</a> (14,149)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Estates,_California" title="Palos Verdes Estates, California">Palos Verdes Estates</a> (13,347)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino,_California" title="San Marino, California">San Marino</a> (12,513)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerce,_California" title="Commerce, California">Commerce</a> (12,378)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signal_Hill,_California" title="Signal Hill, California">Signal Hill</a> (11,848)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Madre,_California" title="Sierra Madre, California">Sierra Madre</a> (11,268)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a> (10,654)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Hills_Estates,_California" title="Rolling Hills Estates, California">Rolling Hills Estates</a> (8,280)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westlake_Village,_California" title="Westlake Village, California">Westlake Village</a> (8,029)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Habra_Heights,_California" title="La Habra Heights, California">La Habra Heights</a> (5,682)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avalon,_California" title="Avalon, California">Avalon</a> (3,460)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Hills,_California" title="Rolling Hills, California">Rolling Hills</a> (1,739)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_Hills,_California" title="Hidden Hills, California">Hidden Hills</a> (1,725)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irwindale,_California" title="Irwindale, California">Irwindale</a> (1,472)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradbury,_California" title="Bradbury, California">Bradbury</a> (921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industry,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Industry, California">Industry</a> (264)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_California" title="Vernon, California">Vernon</a> (222)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orange_County">Orange County</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Orange County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County, California</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/220px-The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/330px-The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/440px-The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Aerial view of <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Beach, California">Newport Beach</a> in <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Orange County was originally an agricultural area dependent on citrus crops, avocados, and oil extraction, and became a <a href="/wiki/Bedroom_community" class="mw-redirect" title="Bedroom community">bedroom community</a> for Los Angeles when <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5_in_California" title="Interstate 5 in California">I–5, the Santa Ana Freeway</a>, linked it to the city in the 1950s. The growth of Los Angeles initially fueled population growth in Orange County, but by the 1970s it had become an important economic center in its own right, with tourism and electronics industries, among others. Today, Orange County is known for its tourist attractions, such as <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Berry_Farm" title="Knott's Berry Farm">Knott's Berry Farm</a>, its several pristine beaches and coastline, and its wealthier areas, featured in television shows such as <i><a href="/wiki/The_O.C." title="The O.C.">The O.C.</a></i> None of the original downtowns serves as the central urban core for the county, but there are important clusters of business and culture in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Santa_Ana" title="Downtown Santa Ana">Downtown Santa Ana</a> and in three <a href="/wiki/Edge_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Edge cities">edge cities</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city">Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city</a> from <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Crush_interchange" title="Orange Crush interchange">Orange Crush interchange</a> (<a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a>, Santa Ana), the <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza%E2%80%93John_Wayne_Airport_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city">South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city</a> (Santa Ana, <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a>), and Irvine's <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Spectrum_Center" title="Irvine Spectrum Center">Spectrum</a> edge city. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_angeles_MSA_historical_population.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Los_angeles_MSA_historical_population.png/220px-Los_angeles_MSA_historical_population.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Los_angeles_MSA_historical_population.png/330px-Los_angeles_MSA_historical_population.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Los_angeles_MSA_historical_population.png/440px-Los_angeles_MSA_historical_population.png 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="812" /></a><figcaption>Population of Los Angeles and Orange Counties since 1890</figcaption></figure> <p>Orange County is sometimes figuratively divided into "North County" and "South County", with North Orange County including cities such as <a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a>, and is the older, more ethnically diverse and more densely built-up area closer to Los Angeles. South County, defined variously as beginning with either Costa Mesa<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or Irvine<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and includes cities to the east and south such as <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a>, is more residential, affluent, recently developed, and has a mostly white population. Irvine is an exception, as it is a center of employment and is ethnically diverse. A growing alternative dividing marker between north and south is the <a href="/wiki/El_Toro_Y" title="El Toro Y">El Toro Y</a> interchange. <a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast" title="Orange Coast">Orange Coast</a> or South Coast area is defined instead as consisting of some or all of the cities lining the coast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subregions_in_Orange_County">Subregions in Orange County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Subregions in Orange County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California#Geography" title="Orange County, California">North Orange County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California#Geography" title="Orange County, California">South Orange County</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Edge_cities_in_Orange_County">Edge cities in Orange County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Edge cities in Orange County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city">Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a>/<a href="/wiki/La_Habra" class="mw-redirect" title="La Habra">La Habra</a>/<a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a> (emerging edge city as of 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine_Spectrum" title="Irvine Spectrum">Irvine Spectrum</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Center,_Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Center, Newport Beach, California">Newport Center</a>/<a href="/wiki/Fashion_Island" title="Fashion Island">Fashion Island</a> (emerging edge city as of 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a>/<a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel,_California" title="Laguna Niguel, California">Laguna Niguel</a> (emerging edge city as of 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza%E2%80%93John_Wayne_Airport_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city">South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a>/<a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cities_in_Orange_County">Cities in Orange County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Cities in Orange County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>List of the 34 cities in Orange County by population at the 2020 census: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 19em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a> (346,824)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a> (310,227)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a> (307,670)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a> (198,711)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a> (171,949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a> (143,617)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a> (139,911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a> (111,918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a> (93,653)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a> (90,911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a> (85,858)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a> (85,239)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a> (84,034)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a> (80,276)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda">Yorba Linda</a> (68,336)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Niguel">Laguna Niguel</a> (64,355)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a> (64,293)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Habra" class="mw-redirect" title="La Habra">La Habra</a> (63,097)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley</a> (57,047)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Aliso Viejo">Aliso Viejo</a> (52,176)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a> (51,824)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a> (50,151)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a> (47,949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a> (47,325)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_California" title="Stanton, California">Stanton</a> (37,962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano,_California" title="San Juan Capistrano, California">San Juan Capistrano</a> (35,196)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point,_California" title="Dana Point, California">Dana Point</a> (33,107)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Hills,_California" title="Laguna Hills, California">Laguna Hills</a> (31,374)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach,_California" title="Seal Beach, California">Seal Beach</a> (25,242)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach,_California" title="Laguna Beach, California">Laguna Beach</a> (23,032)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Woods,_California" title="Laguna Woods, California">Laguna Woods</a> (17,644)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Palma,_California" title="La Palma, California">La Palma</a> (15,581)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos,_California" title="Los Alamitos, California">Los Alamitos</a> (11,780)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a> (5,843)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inland_Empire">Inland Empire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Inland Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:From_San_Bernardino_Mtns.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/From_San_Bernardino_Mtns.jpg/220px-From_San_Bernardino_Mtns.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/From_San_Bernardino_Mtns.jpg/330px-From_San_Bernardino_Mtns.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/From_San_Bernardino_Mtns.jpg/440px-From_San_Bernardino_Mtns.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2248" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Valley" title="San Bernardino Valley">San Bernardino Valley</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Inland Empire (California)">Inland Empire (California)</a></div> <p>The Inland Empire, consisting of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, contains fast-growing suburbs of the region, with a large to majority percentage of the working population commuting to either Los Angeles or Orange Counties for work. Originally an important center for <a href="/wiki/Citrus_production" title="Citrus production">citrus production</a>, the region became an important industrial area by the early 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-citrus_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-citrus-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Petrix_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Petrix-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sorba_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sorba-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Inland Empire also became a key transportation center following the completion of <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_66_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Route 66 (California)">Route 66</a>, and later <a href="/wiki/Interstate_10_in_California" title="Interstate 10 in California">Interstate 10</a>. With the post-World War II economic boom leading to rapid development in Los Angeles and Orange Counties, land developers bulldozed acres of agricultural land to build suburbs in order to accommodate the Los Angeles area's expanding population.<sup id="cite_ref-citrus_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-citrus-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The development of a regional <a href="/wiki/Southern_California_freeways" title="Southern California freeways">freeway system</a> facilitated the expansion of suburbs and human migration linking the Inland Empire and rest of Greater Los Angeles. Despite being primarily suburban, the Inland Empire is also home to important warehousing, shipping, logistics and retail industries, centered on the subregion's major cities of <a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino">San Bernardino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a>. </p><p>While the Inland Empire is sometimes defined as the entirety of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, the eastern undeveloped, desert portions of these counties are not considered to be part of Greater Los Angeles. The state of California defines this area to include the cities of <a href="/wiki/Adelanto" class="mw-redirect" title="Adelanto">Adelanto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apple_Valley,_California" title="Apple Valley, California">Apple Valley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Victorville" class="mw-redirect" title="Victorville">Victorville</a> to the north, the Riverside–San Diego county line to the south, and the towns of <a href="/wiki/Anza,_California" title="Anza, California">Anza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idyllwild" class="mw-redirect" title="Idyllwild">Idyllwild</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lucerne_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucerne Valley">Lucerne Valley</a>, along with the <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_National_Forest" title="San Bernardino National Forest">San Bernardino National Forest</a> to the east.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, the southwest portion of Riverside County, centered on the city of <a href="/wiki/Temecula" class="mw-redirect" title="Temecula">Temecula</a> is more economically linked to San Diego county, with its growth largely being driven by migrants from San Diego seeking more affordable housing similar to how northwestern Riverside county's growth was driven by migrants from Orange County and Los Angeles seeking more affordable housing.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, with clear northern and southern limits to expansion, the region's urban eastern boundaries have become increasingly nebulous as <a href="/wiki/Suburban_sprawl" class="mw-redirect" title="Suburban sprawl">suburban sprawl</a> continues to spread out to form a unified whole with Los Angeles, with further development encroaching past the <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Mountains" title="San Bernardino Mountains">San Bernardino</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto_Mountains" title="San Jacinto Mountains">San Jacinto Mountains</a> and into the outlying desert areas. As a result, the regional definition of Greater Los Angeles can now be extended to include <a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a> and surrounding towns in the northeast, the <a href="/wiki/Morongo_Basin" title="Morongo Basin">Morongo Basin</a> in the east-central including <a href="/wiki/Yucca_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Yucca Valley">Yucca Valley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms" class="mw-redirect" title="Twentynine Palms">Twentynine Palms</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Coachella_Valley" title="Coachella Valley">Coachella Valley</a> cities in the southeast. This interconnectivity, provided by one of the most extensive freeway systems in the world, as well as economic, social and media ties, has blended boundaries between these regions and the urbanized Los Angeles and Inland Empire areas.<sup id="cite_ref-Rosenblatt_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenblatt-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subregions_in_the_Inland_Empire">Subregions in the Inland Empire</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Subregions in the Inland Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Desert_(California)" title="High Desert (California)">High Desert</a> (includes <a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley" title="Antelope Valley">Antelope Valley</a> in Los Angeles County plus <a href="/wiki/Victor_Valley" title="Victor Valley">Victor Valley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Morongo_Basin" title="Morongo Basin">Morongo Basin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_Desert" title="Low Desert">Low Desert</a> (<a href="/wiki/Coachella_Valley" title="Coachella Valley">Coachella Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm Springs">Palm Springs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Palm_Desert" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm Desert">Palm Desert</a> area)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Mountains" title="San Bernardino Mountains">San Bernardino Mountains</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lake_Arrowhead,_California" title="Lake Arrowhead, California">Lake Arrowhead</a> and <a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake,_California" title="Big Bear Lake, California">Big Bear Lake</a> area)</li> <li>Northwest <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside County">Riverside County</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norco,_California" title="Norco, California">Norco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jurupa_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurupa Valley">Jurupa Valley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a> area)</li> <li>Moreno Valley (<a href="/wiki/Moreno_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Moreno Valley">Moreno Valley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Perris,_California" title="Perris, California">Perris</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_Valley" title="Pomona Valley">Pomona Valley</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga,_California" title="Rancho Cucamonga, California">Rancho Cucamonga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chino,_California" title="Chino, California">Chino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastvale,_California" title="Eastvale, California">Eastvale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Upland,_California" title="Upland, California">Upland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claremont,_California" title="Claremont, California">Claremont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montclair,_California" title="Montclair, California">Montclair</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Verne,_California" title="La Verne, California">La Verne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a> area. Partially in Los Angeles County)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Valley" title="San Bernardino Valley">San Bernardino Valley</a> (<a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino">San Bernardino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fontana,_California" title="Fontana, California">Fontana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rialto,_California" title="Rialto, California">Rialto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colton,_California" title="Colton, California">Colton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loma_Linda" class="mw-redirect" title="Loma Linda">Loma Linda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Highland,_California" title="Highland, California">Highland</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Redlands,_California" title="Redlands, California">Redlands</a> area)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gorgonio_Pass" title="San Gorgonio Pass">San Gorgonio Pass</a> (<a href="/wiki/Banning,_California" title="Banning, California">Banning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yucaipa" class="mw-redirect" title="Yucaipa">Yucaipa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calimesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Calimesa">Calimesa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_California" title="Beaumont, California">Beaumont</a> area)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto_Valley" title="San Jacinto Valley">San Jacinto Valley</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hemet" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemet">Hemet</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto,_California" title="San Jacinto, California">San Jacinto</a> area)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temecula_Valley" title="Temecula Valley">Temecula Valley</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lake_Elsinore,_California" title="Lake Elsinore, California">Lake Elsinore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menifee,_California" title="Menifee, California">Menifee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Murrieta" class="mw-redirect" title="Murrieta">Murrieta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wildomar" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildomar">Wildomar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Temecula" class="mw-redirect" title="Temecula">Temecula</a> area)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Edge_cities_in_the_Inland_Empire">Edge cities in the Inland Empire</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Edge cities in the Inland Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Airport">Ontario Airport</a>/<a href="/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga,_California" title="Rancho Cucamonga, California">Rancho Cucamonga</a><sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a> (emerging edge city as of 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino">San Bernardino</a> (emerging edge city as of 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cities_in_Riverside_County">Cities in Riverside County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Cities in Riverside County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside County, California</a></div> <p>List of the 28 cities of Riverside County by population at the 2020 U.S. census: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a> (314,998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moreno_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Moreno Valley">Moreno Valley</a> (208,634)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a> (157,136)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murrieta" class="mw-redirect" title="Murrieta">Murrieta</a> (110,949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temecula" class="mw-redirect" title="Temecula">Temecula</a> (110,003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurupa_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurupa Valley">Jurupa Valley</a> (105,053)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menifee,_California" title="Menifee, California">Menifee</a> (102,527)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemet" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemet">Hemet</a> (89,833)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indio,_California" title="Indio, California">Indio</a> (89,137)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perris" class="mw-redirect" title="Perris">Perris</a> (78,700)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Elsinore,_California" title="Lake Elsinore, California">Lake Elsinore</a> (70,265)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastvale,_California" title="Eastvale, California">Eastvale</a> (69,757)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto,_California" title="San Jacinto, California">San Jacinto</a> (53,898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_California" title="Beaumont, California">Beaumont</a> (53,036)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_City,_California" title="Cathedral City, California">Cathedral City</a> (51,493)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Desert" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm Desert">Palm Desert</a> (51,163)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs,_California" title="Palm Springs, California">Palm Springs</a> (44,575)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coachella,_California" title="Coachella, California">Coachella</a> (41,941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Quinta,_California" title="La Quinta, California">La Quinta</a> (37,558)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildomar,_California" title="Wildomar, California">Wildomar</a> (36,875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desert_Hot_Springs,_California" title="Desert Hot Springs, California">Desert Hot Springs</a> (32,512)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banning,_California" title="Banning, California">Banning</a> (29,505)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norco,_California" title="Norco, California">Norco</a> (26,316)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blythe,_California" title="Blythe, California">Blythe</a> (18,317)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Mirage,_California" title="Rancho Mirage, California">Rancho Mirage</a> (16,999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Lake,_California" title="Canyon Lake, California">Canyon Lake</a> (11,082)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calimesa,_California" title="Calimesa, California">Calimesa</a> (10,026)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Wells,_California" title="Indian Wells, California">Indian Wells</a> (4,757)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cities_and_towns_in_San_Bernardino_County">Cities and towns in San Bernardino County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Cities and towns in San Bernardino County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino County, California</a></div><p> List of the 24 cities and incorporated towns of San Bernardino County by population at the 2020 U.S. census:<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"></p><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino">San Bernardino</a> (222,101)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontana,_California" title="Fontana, California">Fontana</a> (208,393)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a> (175,265)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga,_California" title="Rancho Cucamonga, California">Rancho Cucamonga</a> (174,453)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorville,_California" title="Victorville, California">Victorville</a> (134,810)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rialto,_California" title="Rialto, California">Rialto</a> (104,026)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesperia,_California" title="Hesperia, California">Hesperia</a> (99,818)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino,_California" title="Chino, California">Chino</a> (91,403)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upland,_California" title="Upland, California">Upland</a> (79,040)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino_Hills,_California" title="Chino Hills, California">Chino Hills</a> (78,411)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redlands,_California" title="Redlands, California">Redlands</a> (73,168)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Valley,_California" title="Apple Valley, California">Apple Valley</a> (75,791)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland,_California" title="Highland, California">Highland</a> (56,999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yucaipa" class="mw-redirect" title="Yucaipa">Yucaipa</a> (54,542)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colton,_California" title="Colton, California">Colton</a> (53,909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelanto,_California" title="Adelanto, California">Adelanto</a> (38,046)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montclair,_California" title="Montclair, California">Montclair</a> (37,865)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms,_California" title="Twentynine Palms, California">Twentynine Palms</a> (28,065)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a> (25,415)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loma_Linda,_California" title="Loma Linda, California">Loma Linda</a> (24,791)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yucca_Valley,_California" title="Yucca Valley, California">Yucca Valley</a> (21,738)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Terrace,_California" title="Grand Terrace, California">Grand Terrace</a> (13,150)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake,_California" title="Big Bear Lake, California">Big Bear Lake</a> (5,046)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needles,_California" title="Needles, California">Needles</a> (4,931)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sparsely_populated_areas_in_the_Inland_Empire">Sparsely populated areas in the Inland Empire</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Sparsely populated areas in the Inland Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While the above areas are included in the regional definition of Greater Los Angeles, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a> defines Greater Los Angeles, or officially, the Los Angeles–Long Beach Combined Statistical Area, to include both the above-mentioned areas along with the entirety of San Bernardino and Riverside counties.<sup id="cite_ref-OMB_10-02_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OMB_10-02-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These areas are sparsely developed and are part of the <a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave</a> and <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Desert" title="Colorado Desert">Colorado Deserts</a>. To the north, <a href="/wiki/Interstate_15_in_California" title="Interstate 15 in California">Interstate 15</a> crosses desolate desert landscape after passing Barstow, linking Greater Los Angeles with <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Baker,_California" title="Baker, California">Baker</a> being the only significant outpost along the route. To the east, lie the <a href="/wiki/Mojave_National_Preserve" title="Mojave National Preserve">Mojave National Preserve</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park" title="Joshua Tree National Park">Joshua Tree National Park</a> along with the towns of <a href="/wiki/Needles,_California" title="Needles, California">Needles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blythe,_California" title="Blythe, California">Blythe</a> on the California-Arizona border. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ventura_County">Ventura County</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Ventura County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VenturaNW.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/VenturaNW.jpg/220px-VenturaNW.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/VenturaNW.jpg/330px-VenturaNW.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/VenturaNW.jpg/440px-VenturaNW.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3036" data-file-height="2157" /></a><figcaption>The Ventura coast</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura County, California</a></div> <p>Ventura County is mostly suburban and rural and also has developed primarily through the growth of Los Angeles. Central and southern Ventura County formerly consisted of small towns along the Pacific Coast until the expansion of <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101_in_California" title="U.S. Route 101 in California">U.S. Route 101</a> drew in commuters from the San Fernando Valley. Master-planned cities soon began developing, and the county became increasingly urbanized. The northern part of the county, however, remains largely undeveloped and is mostly within the <a href="/wiki/Los_Padres_National_Forest" title="Los Padres National Forest">Los Padres National Forest</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subregions_in_Ventura_County">Subregions in Ventura County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Subregions in Ventura County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conejo_Valley" title="Conejo Valley">Conejo Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard_Plain" title="Oxnard Plain">Oxnard Plain</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Edge_cities_in_Ventura_County">Edge cities in Ventura County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Edge cities in Ventura County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a>/Coastal Plain (emerging edge city as of 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-garreauLA_30-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cities_in_Ventura_County">Cities in Ventura County</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Cities in Ventura County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura County, California</a></div><p>List of the 10 cities of Ventura County by population at the 2020 U.S. census:<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"></p><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxnard">Oxnard</a> (202,063)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Oaks" class="mw-redirect" title="Thousand Oaks">Thousand Oaks</a> (126,966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Simi Valley">Simi Valley</a> (126,356)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a> (110,763)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarillo" class="mw-redirect" title="Camarillo">Camarillo</a> (70,741)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorpark" class="mw-redirect" title="Moorpark">Moorpark</a> (36,284)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Paula" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Paula">Santa Paula</a> (30,657)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Hueneme" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Hueneme">Port Hueneme</a> (21,954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fillmore,_California" title="Fillmore, California">Fillmore</a> (16,419)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojai" class="mw-redirect" title="Ojai">Ojai</a> (7,637)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urban_areas_within">Urban areas within</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Urban areas within"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg/220px-Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg/330px-Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg/440px-Los_Angeles_CSA_urban_areas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Urban areas within the Los Angeles combined statistical area as of the 2020 census. (Far eastern portions of Riverside and San Bernardino counties are cropped out). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#bf321f; color:white;"> </span> Urban areas</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fcf7d1; color:black;"> </span> Counties in the Los Angeles MSA</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fbf499; color:black;"> </span> Counties in the Los Angeles CSA but not the MSA</div></figcaption></figure> <p>At the core of the Los Angeles–Long Beach combined statistical area (CSA) lies the Los Angeles–<a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a>–<a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a>, CA <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">urban area</a>, the second most populous in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-urban_area_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-urban_area-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within the boundaries of the CSA the Census Bureau defines 30 other urban areas as well, two of which (<a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a>–<a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard</a>–<a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a>) form the core of their own metropolitan areas separate from the Los Angeles metropolitan statistical area. Urban areas situated primarily outside the Los Angeles metropolitan statistical area but within the CSA are identified with a cross (†) in the table below. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Urban area </th> <th>Population<br />(2020 census) </th> <th>Land area<br />(sq mi) </th> <th>Land area<br />(km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Density<br />(population / sq mi) </th> <th>Density<br />(population / km<sup>2</sup>) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>–<a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a>–<a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a>, CA</td> <td>13,200,897</td> <td>1,636.83</td> <td>4,239.36</td> <td>7,476.28</td> <td>2,886.61 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a>–<a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a>, CA †</td> <td>2,276,703</td> <td>608.56</td> <td>1,576.17</td> <td>3,741.10</td> <td>1,444.45 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo,_California" title="Mission Viejo, California">Mission Viejo</a>–<a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a>–<a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel,_California" title="Laguna Niguel, California">Laguna Niguel</a>, CA</td> <td>646,843</td> <td>163.63</td> <td>423.81</td> <td>3,953.02</td> <td>1,526.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Temecula,_California" title="Temecula, California">Temecula</a>–<a href="/wiki/Murrieta,_California" title="Murrieta, California">Murrieta</a>–<a href="/wiki/Menifee,_California" title="Menifee, California">Menifee</a>, CA †</td> <td>528,991</td> <td>150.47</td> <td>389.73</td> <td>3,515.49</td> <td>1,357.34 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard</a>–<a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">San Buenaventura (Ventura)</a>, CA †</td> <td>376,117</td> <td>76.61</td> <td>198.41</td> <td>4,909.70</td> <td>1,895.65 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indio,_California" title="Indio, California">Indio</a>–<a href="/wiki/Palm_Desert,_California" title="Palm Desert, California">Palm Desert</a>–<a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs,_California" title="Palm Springs, California">Palm Springs</a>, CA †</td> <td>361,075</td> <td>151.82</td> <td>393.22</td> <td>2,378.26</td> <td>918.25 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a>–<a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a>, CA</td> <td>359,559</td> <td>84.78</td> <td>219.59</td> <td>4,240.90</td> <td>1,637.42 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Victorville,_California" title="Victorville, California">Victorville</a>–<a href="/wiki/Hesperia,_California" title="Hesperia, California">Hesperia</a>–<a href="/wiki/Apple_Valley,_California" title="Apple Valley, California">Apple Valley</a>, CA †</td> <td>355,816</td> <td>131.77</td> <td>341.29</td> <td>2,700.19</td> <td>1,042.55 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita,_California" title="Santa Clarita, California">Santa Clarita</a>, CA</td> <td>278,031</td> <td>77.85</td> <td>201.62</td> <td>3,571.56</td> <td>1,378.99 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Oaks,_California" title="Thousand Oaks, California">Thousand Oaks</a>, CA †</td> <td>213,986</td> <td>80.20</td> <td>207.71</td> <td>2,668.26</td> <td>1,030.22 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hemet,_California" title="Hemet, California">Hemet</a>, CA †</td> <td>173,194</td> <td>37.06</td> <td>95.98</td> <td>4,673.61</td> <td>1,804.49 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley,_California" title="Simi Valley, California">Simi Valley</a>, CA †</td> <td>127,364</td> <td>31.63</td> <td>81.91</td> <td>4,027.01</td> <td>1,554.84 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Camarillo,_California" title="Camarillo, California">Camarillo</a>, CA †</td> <td>76,338</td> <td>22.48</td> <td>58.22</td> <td>3,395.98</td> <td>1,311.19 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Desert_Hot_Springs,_California" title="Desert Hot Springs, California">Desert Hot Springs</a>, CA †</td> <td>45,767</td> <td>14.08</td> <td>36.47</td> <td>3,250.66</td> <td>1,255.09 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Paula,_California" title="Santa Paula, California">Santa Paula</a>, CA †</td> <td>30,675</td> <td>4.96</td> <td>12.86</td> <td>6,179.04</td> <td>2,385.74 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a>, CA †</td> <td>30,522</td> <td>12.38</td> <td>32.07</td> <td>2,465.05</td> <td>951.76 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crestline,_California" title="Crestline, California">Crestline</a>–<a href="/wiki/Lake_Arrowhead,_California" title="Lake Arrowhead, California">Lake Arrowhead</a>, CA †</td> <td>22,272</td> <td>16.85</td> <td>43.64</td> <td>1,321.70</td> <td>510.31 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yucca_Valley,_California" title="Yucca Valley, California">Yucca Valley</a>, CA †</td> <td>18,293</td> <td>11.33</td> <td>29.36</td> <td>1,613.95</td> <td>623.15 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_City,_California" title="Big Bear City, California">Big Bear</a>, CA †</td> <td>16,498</td> <td>15.93</td> <td>41.26</td> <td>1,035.73</td> <td>399.90 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fillmore,_California" title="Fillmore, California">Fillmore</a>, CA †</td> <td>16,397</td> <td>2.63</td> <td>6.82</td> <td>6,227.80</td> <td>2,404.57 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms,_California" title="Twentynine Palms, California">Twentynine Palms</a>, CA †</td> <td>12,881</td> <td>6.82</td> <td>17.66</td> <td>1,889.13</td> <td>729.40 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blythe,_California" title="Blythe, California">Blythe</a>, CA–AZ †</td> <td>11,780</td> <td>6.20</td> <td>16.06</td> <td>1,899.83</td> <td>733.53 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms,_California" title="Twentynine Palms, California">Twentynine Palms North</a>, CA †</td> <td>11,665</td> <td>2.77</td> <td>7.18</td> <td>4,206.03</td> <td>1,623.96 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort_Irwin,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Irwin, California">Fort Irwin</a>, CA †</td> <td>8,096</td> <td>3.62</td> <td>9.37</td> <td>2,238.42</td> <td>864.26 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mecca,_California" title="Mecca, California">Mecca</a>, CA †</td> <td>6,875</td> <td>0.63</td> <td>1.62</td> <td>10,979.30</td> <td>4,239.13 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Needles,_California" title="Needles, California">Needles</a>, CA–AZ †</td> <td>6,739</td> <td>5.55</td> <td>14.38</td> <td>1,213.99</td> <td>468.73 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Silver_Lakes,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver Lakes, California">Silver Lakes</a>, CA †</td> <td>5,908</td> <td>2.12</td> <td>5.49</td> <td>2,789.52</td> <td>1,077.04 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Running_Springs,_California" title="Running Springs, California">Running Springs</a>, CA †</td> <td>5,313</td> <td>3.64</td> <td>9.44</td> <td>1,458.40</td> <td>563.09 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Tree,_California" title="Joshua Tree, California">Joshua Tree</a>, CA †</td> <td>4,370</td> <td>3.80</td> <td>9.85</td> <td>1,149.11</td> <td>443.67 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wrightwood,_California" title="Wrightwood, California">Wrightwood</a>, CA †</td> <td>3,927</td> <td>1.38</td> <td>3.59</td> <td>2,835.51</td> <td>1,094.80 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Avalon,_California" title="Avalon, California">Avalon</a>, CA</td> <td>3,362</td> <td>1.19</td> <td>3.08</td> <td>2,826.47</td> <td>1,091.31 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:2008px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_angeles_from_getty_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Central Los Angeles and the Westside, as viewed from the Getty Center in the Santa Monica Mountains. San Gabriel Mountains at back left, Downtown Los Angeles skyline at center-left, Century City and Westwood in the foreground and to their right, the 405 Freeway. The Brentwood skyline, the hills of the Palos Verdes Peninsula at back right and the Pacific Ocean at far right."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Los_angeles_from_getty_panorama.jpg/2000px-Los_angeles_from_getty_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="2000" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Los_angeles_from_getty_panorama.jpg/3000px-Los_angeles_from_getty_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Los_angeles_from_getty_panorama.jpg/4000px-Los_angeles_from_getty_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10000" data-file-height="1490" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_angeles_from_getty_panorama.jpg" title="File:Los angeles from getty panorama.jpg"> </a></div><a href="/wiki/Central_Los_Angeles" title="Central Los Angeles">Central Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Westside,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Westside, Los Angeles">the Westside</a>, as viewed from the <a href="/wiki/Getty_Center" title="Getty Center">Getty Center</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Mountains" title="Santa Monica Mountains">Santa Monica Mountains</a>. <a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Mountains" title="San Gabriel Mountains">San Gabriel Mountains</a> at back left, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a> skyline at center-left, <a href="/wiki/Century_City" title="Century City">Century City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles" title="Westwood, Los Angeles">Westwood</a> in the foreground and to their right, the <a href="/wiki/405_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="405 Freeway">405 Freeway</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Brentwood,_Los_Angeles" title="Brentwood, Los Angeles">Brentwood</a> skyline, the hills of the <a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Peninsula" title="Palos Verdes Peninsula">Palos Verdes Peninsula</a> at back right and the Pacific Ocean at far right.</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population<br /><small>Greater Los Angeles CSA</small><br /><small>(Five-county area)</small></caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>250,187</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>648,316</td><td></td><td>159.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>1,150,252</td><td></td><td>77.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>2,597,066</td><td></td><td>125.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>3,252,720</td><td></td><td>25.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>4,934,246</td><td></td><td>51.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>7,751,616</td><td></td><td>57.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>9,981,942</td><td></td><td>28.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>11,497,486</td><td></td><td>15.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>14,531,529</td><td></td><td>26.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>16,373,645</td><td></td><td>12.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>17,877,006</td><td></td><td>9.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>18,644,680</td><td></td><td>4.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2023 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">18,316,743</td><td></td><td>−1.8%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote">U.S. Census Bureau<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>According to the 2020 census, there were 18,644,680 people living in the Greater Los Angeles Area. The racial makeup of the area was 29.4% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a> (23.0% Non-Hispanic European and 6.4% Non-Hispanic Middle Eastern), 13.8% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a> (Non-Hispanic), 0.2% <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a> (Non-Hispanic), 6.1% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a> (Non-Hispanic), 0.2% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a> (Non-Hispanic), 0.5% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">other races</a> (Non-Hispanic), and 3.3% from two or more races (Non-Hispanic). 46.3% of the population were <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> of any race, a super-majority of which was of <a href="/wiki/Mexican_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican American">Mexican</a> origin.<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 29.4% of the population (5.5 million) was foreign born; most immigrants came from Latin America and Asia.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The explosive growth of the region in the 20th century can be attributed to its favorable <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">Mediterranean climate</a>, the availability of land and many booming industries such as <a href="/wiki/Oil_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil industry">oil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Automobile_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile industry">automobile</a> and rubber, <a href="/wiki/Film_industry" title="Film industry">motion pictures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intermodal_freight_transport" title="Intermodal freight transport">intermodal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logistics" title="Logistics">logistics</a>, and aerospace which in turn attracted millions of people from all over the United States and world.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Citrus production was important to the region's development in the earlier part of the 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Garcia_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garcia-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_CSA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_CSA.png/220px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_CSA.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_CSA.png/330px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_CSA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_CSA.png/440px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_CSA.png 2x" data-file-width="6164" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption>Ethnic origins in LA CSA (5 counties)</figcaption></figure> <p>While the <a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York metropolitan area</a> is presently the most populous metropolitan area in the United States, it has been predicted in the past that Greater Los Angeles will eventually surpass Greater New York in population.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Whether this will happen is yet to be seen, but past predictions on this event have been off the mark. A 1966 article in <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> predicted Greater Los Angeles would surpass New York by 1975, and that by 1990, would reach close to the 19 million mark.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But the article's flawed definition of Greater Los Angeles included <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, which is actually its own <a href="/wiki/San_Diego-Carlsbad-San_Marcos,_CA_MSA" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA MSA">metropolitan area</a>. A 1989 article in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> predicted Greater Los Angeles would surpass Greater New York by 2010,<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the article predicted the population would be 18.3 million in that year, a number Greater New York already surpassed in 2007 by half a million people. By 2009, the New York metropolitan area had a population of 22.2 million compared to the Greater Los Angeles Area's 18.7 million, about a 3.56 million persons difference.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Percentage growth, however, has been higher in Greater Los Angeles over the past few decades than in Greater New York. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demographics_of_Los_Angeles_and_Orange_counties">Demographics of Los Angeles and Orange counties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Demographics of Los Angeles and Orange counties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_California" title="List of counties in California">County</a> </th> <th>2021 Estimate </th> <th>2020 Census </th> <th>Change </th> <th>Area </th> <th>Density </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,829,544 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10,014,009 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" data-sort-value="2999816000000000000♠"></span><span style="color:red">−1.84%</span> </td> <td>4,057.88 sq mi (10,509.9 km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td><span style="display:none" data-sort-value="7003242233481522371♠"></span>2,422/sq mi (935/km<sup>2</sup>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,167,809 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,186,989 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" data-sort-value="3000400000000000000♠"></span><span style="color:red">−0.60%</span> </td> <td>790.57 sq mi (2,047.6 km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td><span style="display:none" data-sort-value="7003400699368809846♠"></span>4,007/sq mi (1,547/km<sup>2</sup>) </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="background:#fbfbbb"> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;background-color:#fbfbbb;">12,997,353 </td> <td style="text-align:right;background-color:#fbfbbb;">13,200,998 </td> <td style="text-align:right;background-color:#fbfbbb;"><span style="display:none" data-sort-value="2999846000000000000♠"></span><span style="color:red">−1.54%</span> </td> <td>4,848.45 sq mi (12,557.4 km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td><span style="display:none" data-sort-value="7003268072332394889♠"></span>2,681/sq mi (1,035/km<sup>2</sup>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224496135"> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population<br /><small>Los Angeles MSA</small><br /><small>(Los Angeles and Orange Counties)</small></caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>115,043</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>189,994</td><td></td><td>65.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>538,567</td><td></td><td>183.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>997,830</td><td></td><td>85.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>2,327,166</td><td></td><td>133.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>2,916,403</td><td></td><td>25.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>4,367,911</td><td></td><td>49.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>6,742,696</td><td></td><td>54.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>8,462,366</td><td></td><td>25.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>9,410,130</td><td></td><td>11.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>11,273,720</td><td></td><td>19.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>12,365,627</td><td></td><td>9.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>12,828,837</td><td></td><td>3.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>13,200,998</td><td></td><td>2.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2023 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">12,799,100</td><td></td><td>−3.0%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote">State Census data <sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Age_and_gender">Age and gender</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Age and gender"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the 2009 <a href="/wiki/American_Community_Survey" title="American Community Survey">American Community Survey</a>, the Los Angeles Metropolitan Area had a population of 12,874,797, of which 6,402,498 (49.7% of the population) were male and 6,472,299 (50.3% of the population) were female. The age composition is shown in the table at right. </p> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Age distribution<br />Los Angeles and<br />Orange Counties, 2009 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Age </th> <th>% of pop. </th></tr> <tr> <td>Under 5 </td> <td>7.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 to 9 </td> <td>6.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 to 14 </td> <td>7.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 to 19 </td> <td>7.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 to 24 </td> <td>7.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 to 34 </td> <td>15.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>35 to 44 </td> <td>14.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>45 to 54 </td> <td>13.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>55 to 59 </td> <td>5.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>60 to 64 </td> <td>4.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>65 to 74 </td> <td>5.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>75 to 84 </td> <td>3.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>85 and over </td> <td>1.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Median age </td> <td>34.6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Median age: 34.6 years </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Race">Race</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Race"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the 2020 census, there were 18,644,680 people living in the Greater Los Angeles Area. The racial makeup of the area was 29.4% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a> (23.0% Non-Hispanic European and 6.4% Non-Hispanic Middle Eastern), 13.8% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a> (Non-Hispanic), 0.2% <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a> (Non-Hispanic), 6.1% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a> (Non-Hispanic), 0.2% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a> (Non-Hispanic), 0.5% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">other races</a> (Non-Hispanic), and 3.3% from two or more races (Non-Hispanic). 46.3% of the population were <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> of any race, a super-majority of which was of <a href="/wiki/Mexican_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican American">Mexican</a> origin.<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_MSA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_MSA.png/220px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_MSA.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_MSA.png/330px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_MSA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_MSA.png/440px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_Los_Angeles_MSA.png 2x" data-file-width="6175" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption>Ethnic origins in LA and Orange Counties</figcaption></figure> <p>Non-Hispanic whites make up under one-third (29.4%) of the population, approximately 5,477,462 residents. The top <a href="/wiki/Maps_of_American_ancestries" class="mw-redirect" title="Maps of American ancestries">European ancestries</a> were <a href="/wiki/German_Americans" title="German Americans">German</a>: 7.0% (1,301,202), <a href="/wiki/English_Americans" title="English Americans">English</a>: 6.1% (1,131,426), <a href="/wiki/Irish_Americans" title="Irish Americans">Irish</a>: 5.4% (1,002,233), <a href="/wiki/Italian_Americans" title="Italian Americans">Italian</a>: 3.4% (624,585), <a href="/wiki/Nordic_and_Scandinavian_Americans" title="Nordic and Scandinavian Americans">Scandinavian</a>: 2.2% (405,887), <a href="/wiki/French_Americans" title="French Americans">French</a>: 1.5% (284,180), <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Americans" title="Scottish Americans">Scottish</a>: 1.4% (264,429), <a href="/wiki/Polish_Americans" title="Polish Americans">Polish</a>: 1.2% (224,443), and <a href="/wiki/Russian_Americans" title="Russian Americans">Russian</a>: 1.0% (189,115). The top Middle Eastern ancestries were <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish Americans">Jewish</a>: 3.2% (600,000), <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Americans" title="Armenian Americans">Armenian</a>: 1.2% (214.190), <a href="/wiki/Arab_Americans" title="Arab Americans">Arab</a>: 0.98% (182,934), and <a href="/wiki/Iranian_Americans" title="Iranian Americans">Iranian</a>: 0.75% (139,632). Additionally, 3.3% (611,193) of residents identified as simply <a href="/wiki/American_ancestry" title="American ancestry">American</a>. Values may add to over 100% because people can identify with more than one ethnicity. </p><p>Approximately 2,577,706 residents are Asian of non-Hispanic origin. Asians of non-Hispanic origin make up 13.8% of the population, about 1.4% <a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Americans" title="South Asian Americans">South Asian</a> (Indian Subcontinent), and about 12.4% were East or Southeast Asian. The six largest Asian ancestries with respect to all of Greater LA's population were <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans" title="Chinese Americans">Chinese</a>: ~ 6.1% , <a href="/wiki/Filipino_Americans" title="Filipino Americans">Filipino</a>: ~ 3.1%, <a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Americans" title="Vietnamese Americans">Vietnamese</a>: ~ 2.0%, <a href="/wiki/Korean_Americans_in_Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Korean Americans in Greater Los Angeles">Korean</a> ~ 1.9%, <a href="/wiki/Indian_Americans" title="Indian Americans">Indian</a> ~ 1.1% , and <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese</a> ~ 0.8%. Other important Asian American groups include <a href="/wiki/Cambodian_Americans" title="Cambodian Americans">Cambodian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laotian_Americans" title="Laotian Americans">Laotian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hmong_Americans" title="Hmong Americans">Hmong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Americans" title="Taiwanese Americans">Taiwanese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_Americans" title="Pakistani Americans">Pakistani</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Thai_Americans" title="Thai Americans">Thai</a> Americans. </p><p>Non-Hispanic blacks make up 6.1% of the population. Approximately 1,143,781 residents are non-Hispanic blacks. Sub-Saharan Africans were 0.7% (137,443) and Non-Hispanic Caribbean Blacks were 0.3% (62,419). </p><p>Non-Hispanic Native Americans make up 0.2% of the population (46,143). </p><p>Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders make up 0.2% of the population. Approximately 42,591 residents are Native Hawaiian or of other Pacific Islander ancestries. The largest Pacific Islander ancestries were <a href="/wiki/Samoan_Americans" title="Samoan Americans">Samoan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiian" class="mw-redirect" title="Native Hawaiian">Native Hawaiian</a>, and Guamanian or <a href="/wiki/Chamorro_people" title="Chamorro people">Chamorro</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tongan_Americans" title="Tongan Americans">Tongan</a> </p><p>Non-Hispanic Multiracial people make up 3.3% of the population. Approximately 624,473 people are non-Hispanic multiracial. </p><p>People who listed "other" as their race made up 0.5% (102,434) of the population. </p><p>Source: data.census.gov. Retrieved on April 15, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hispanic_or_Latino_origin">Hispanic or Latino origin</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Hispanic or Latino origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hispanic or Latinos, who may be of any race, are by far the largest group; Hispanics or Latinos make up 46.3% of the population. They outnumber every other racial group. Approximately 8,630,090 residents are Hispanic or Latino. The largest Hispanic or Latino ancestry was by far <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexican</a>, with other important groups being <a href="/wiki/Salvadoran_Americans" title="Salvadoran Americans">Salvadoran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guatemalan_Americans" title="Guatemalan Americans">Guatemalan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Honduran_Americans" title="Honduran Americans">Honduran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peruvian_Americans" title="Peruvian Americans">Peruvian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stateside_Puerto_Ricans" title="Stateside Puerto Ricans">Puerto Rican</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombian_Americans" title="Colombian Americans">Colombian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cuban_Americans" title="Cuban Americans">Cuban</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ethnic_enclaves">Ethnic enclaves</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Ethnic enclaves"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="List of districts and neighborhoods of Los Angeles">List of districts and neighborhoods of Los Angeles</a></div> <p>Ethnic enclaves like <a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinatown, Los Angeles, California">Chinatown</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine-Latino_Quarter,_Los_Angeles" title="Byzantine-Latino Quarter, Los Angeles">Byzantine-Latino Quarter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historic_Filipinotown,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Historic Filipinotown, Los Angeles, California">Historic Filipinotown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Little_Saigon" title="Little Saigon">Little Saigon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Little_Armenia,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Armenia, Los Angeles, California">Little Armenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Little_Ethiopia,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Ethiopia, Los Angeles, California">Little Ethiopia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Little_Bangladesh,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Bangladesh, Los Angeles">Little Bangladesh</a>, Little Moscow (in <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollywood, California">Hollywood</a>), <a href="/wiki/Little_Tokyo,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Tokyo, Los Angeles, California">Little Tokyo</a>, Croatian Place and Via Italia in <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro,_Los_Angeles" title="San Pedro, Los Angeles">San Pedro</a>, several <a href="/wiki/Koreatown,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Koreatown, Los Angeles, California">Koreatowns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tehrangeles" title="Tehrangeles">Tehrangeles</a> in <a href="/wiki/West_Los_Angeles" title="West Los Angeles">West Los Angeles</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_enclaves_in_the_San_Gabriel_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese enclaves in the San Gabriel Valley">Chinese enclaves in the San Gabriel Valley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai Town, Los Angeles, California">Thai Town</a> provide examples of the <a href="/wiki/Multilingualism" title="Multilingualism">polyglot</a> <a href="/wiki/Multiculturalism" title="Multiculturalism">multicultural</a> character of Los Angeles. Below is a list of many ethnic enclaves present in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ethnic Enclave Name </th> <th>Neighborhood </th> <th>Ethnicity Represented </th> <th>Official Recognition or Dedicated District </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">East Asian Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Los_Angeles" title="Chinatown, Los Angeles"><b>Chinatown</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Los_Angeles" title="Chinatown, Los Angeles">Chinatown, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td rowspan="7"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans" title="Chinese Americans">Chinese Americans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Americans" title="Taiwanese Americans">Taiwanese Americans</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Americans" title="Hong Kong Americans">Hong Kong Americans</a>; as well as many other <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 1938 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Area_code_626" title="Area code 626">626</a>/SGV </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_enclaves_in_the_San_Gabriel_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese enclaves in the San Gabriel Valley">Chinese enclaves in the San Gabriel Valley</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cerritos,_California" title="Cerritos, California">Cerritos, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine, California</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tustin,_California" title="Tustin, California">Tustin, California</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chino_Hills,_California" title="Chino Hills, California">Chino Hills, California</a> & <a href="/wiki/Eastvale,_California" title="Eastvale, California">Eastvale, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Little_Taipei" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Taipei">Little Taipei</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monterey_Park,_California" title="Monterey Park, California">Monterey Park, California</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Heights,_California" title="Rowland Heights, California">Rowland Heights</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Hacienda_Heights,_California" title="Hacienda Heights, California">Hacienda Heights, California</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Little_Saigon" title="Little Saigon">Little Saigon</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Saigon,_Orange_County" title="Little Saigon, Orange County">Little Saigon, Orange County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley, California</a> </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Americans" title="Vietnamese Americans">Vietnamese Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 1988 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Koreatown" title="Koreatown">Koreatown</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Koreatown,_Los_Angeles" title="Koreatown, Los Angeles">Koreatown, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Korean_Americans_in_Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Korean Americans in Greater Los Angeles">Korean Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Koreatown,_Garden_Grove" title="Koreatown, Garden Grove"><b>Orange County Koreatown</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Koreatown,_Garden_Grove" title="Koreatown, Garden Grove">Koreatown, Garden Grove</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td>North Orange County Koreantown<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park,_California" title="Buena Park, California">Buena Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a>, & <a href="/wiki/La_Mirada,_California" title="La Mirada, California">La Mirada</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2023 <sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Tokyo,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Tokyo, Los Angeles"><b>Little Tokyo</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Tokyo,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Tokyo, Los Angeles">Little Tokyo, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 1995 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sawtelle_Japantown" class="mw-redirect" title="Sawtelle Japantown">Little Osaka/Sawtelle Japantown</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sawtelle,_Los_Angeles" title="Sawtelle, Los Angeles">Sawtelle, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2015 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Japan's 48th prefecture<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Gardena,_California" title="Gardena, California">Gardena, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa,_California" title="Costa Mesa, California">Costa Mesa</a><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Terminal Island Japanese Fishing Village </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Terminal_Island" title="Terminal Island">Terminal Island</a><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="1">Historically <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">South East Asian Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Filipinotown" class="mw-redirect" title="Filipinotown">Filipinotown</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Historic_Filipinotown,_Los_Angeles" title="Historic Filipinotown, Los Angeles">Historic Filipinotown, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/Filipino_Americans" title="Filipino Americans">Filipino Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2002 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ManilaTown" class="mw-redirect" title="ManilaTown">Manilatown</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Riverside" class="mw-redirect" title="Downtown Riverside">Downtown Riverside</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Manila" title="Little Manila">Little Manila</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Panorama_City,_Los_Angeles" title="Panorama City, Los Angeles">Panorama City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Rock,_Los_Angeles" title="Eagle Rock, Los Angeles">Eagle Rock</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Covina" class="mw-redirect" title="West Covina">West Covina</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cerritos,_California" title="Cerritos, California">Cerritos, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga" title="Rancho Cucamonga">Rancho Cucamonga</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Westside <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles" title="Thai Town, Los Angeles"><b>Thai Town</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles" title="Thai Town, Los Angeles">Thai Town, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thai_Americans" title="Thai Americans">Thai Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, October 27, 1999 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cambodia_Town,_Long_Beach,_California" title="Cambodia Town, Long Beach, California"><b>Cambodia Town</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cambodia_Town,_Long_Beach,_California" title="Cambodia Town, Long Beach, California">Cambodia Town, Long Beach, California</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_Americans" title="Cambodian Americans">Cambodian Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2007 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">South Asian Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Little_India" title="Little India">Little India</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_India,_Artesia,_California" title="Little India, Artesia, California">Little India, Artesia, California</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indian_Americans" title="Indian Americans">Indian Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Bangladesh,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Bangladesh, Los Angeles"><b>Little Bangladesh</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Bangladesh,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Bangladesh, Los Angeles">Little Bangladesh, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_Americans" title="Bangladeshi Americans">Bangladeshi Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Middle Eastern Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Armenia,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Armenia, Los Angeles"><b>Little Armenia</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Armenia,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Armenia, Los Angeles">Little Armenia, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Americans" title="Armenian Americans">Armenian Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, October 6, 2000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arabia Street </td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Los_Angeles" title="West Los Angeles">West Los Angeles</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_Americans" title="Middle Eastern Americans">Middle Eastern Americans</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reseda,_Los_Angeles" title="Reseda, Los Angeles">Reseda, Los Angeles</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Arabia" title="Little Arabia">Little Arabia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim, California</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Americans" title="Egyptian Americans">Egyptian American</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Americans" title="Syrian Americans">Syrian American</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Americans" title="Lebanese Americans">Lebanese American</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Yemeni_Americans" title="Yemeni Americans">Yemeni American</a> </td> <td>Yes, August 24, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><b><a href="/wiki/Little_Gaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Gaza">Little Gaza</a></b></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Americans" title="Palestinian Americans">Palestinian American</a> </td> <td>Pending </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Tehrangeles" title="Tehrangeles">Tehrangeles</a> or <a href="/wiki/Little_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Persia">Little Persia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles" title="Westwood, Los Angeles">Westwood, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Americans" title="Iranian Americans">Iranian Americans</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Southern <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills,_California" title="Beverly Hills, California">Beverly Hills, California</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Persian Square </td> <td>Near <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">UCLA</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2010<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Little Afghanistan </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Americans" title="Afghan Americans">Afghan Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Los Angeles Community Eruv </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agoura_Hills,_California" title="Agoura Hills, California">Agoura Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills,_California" title="Beverly Hills, California">Beverly Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hancock_Park,_Los_Angeles" title="Hancock Park, Los Angeles">Hancock Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pico-Robertson,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Pico-Robertson, Los Angeles">Pico-Robertson</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Hollywood,_California" title="West Hollywood, California">West Hollywood</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles" title="Westwood, Los Angeles">Westwood</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Jewish_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish American">Jewish American</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>North Valley Eruv </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chatsworth,_Los_Angeles" title="Chatsworth, Los Angeles">Chatsworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Granada_Hills,_Los_Angeles" title="Granada Hills, Los Angeles">Granada Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Hills,_Los_Angeles" title="North Hills, Los Angeles">North Hills</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Northridge,_Los_Angeles" title="Northridge, Los Angeles">Northridge</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Valley Eruv </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="North Hollywood, Los Angeles">North Hollywood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valley_Village,_Los_Angeles" title="Valley Village, Los Angeles">Valley Village</a>, <a href="/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Van Nuys, Los Angeles">Van Nuys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sherman_Oaks,_Los_Angeles" title="Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles">Sherman Oaks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sherman_Village,_Los_Angeles" title="Sherman Village, Los Angeles">Sherman Village</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Panorama_City,_Los_Angeles" title="Panorama City, Los Angeles">Panorama City</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Woodland Hills/West Hills Eruv </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Woodland_Hills,_Los_Angeles" title="Woodland Hills, Los Angeles">Woodland Hills</a>/<a href="/wiki/West_Hills,_Los_Angeles" title="West Hills, Los Angeles">West Hills</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Latin American/Caribbean Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>El Salvador Corridor</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Pico-Union,_Los_Angeles" title="Pico-Union, Los Angeles">Pico-Union, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salvadoran_Americans" title="Salvadoran Americans">Salvadoran Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, August 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Guatemalan_Americans" title="Guatemalan Americans">Guatemalan Americans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Honduran_Americans" title="Honduran Americans">Honduran Americans</a>, & other <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central American</a> groups </td> <td rowspan="2">No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Little Central America </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Westlake,_Los_Angeles" title="Westlake, Los Angeles">Westlake, Los Angeles</a> & <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Heights,_Los_Angeles" title="Harvard Heights, Los Angeles">Harvard Heights, Los Angeles</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Olvera_Street" title="Olvera Street">Olvera Street</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/El_Pueblo_de_Los_%C3%81ngeles_Historical_Monument" title="El Pueblo de Los Ángeles Historical Monument">El Pueblo de Los Ángeles Historical Monument</a> </td> <td rowspan="13"><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexican Americans</a> & <a href="/wiki/Chicano" title="Chicano">Chicano</a> </td> <td>Yes, 1877 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sonoratown,_Los_Angeles" title="Sonoratown, Los Angeles">Sonoratown</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td>Removed, 1732–1938 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mariachi_Plaza" title="Mariachi Plaza">Mariachi Plaza</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Los_Angeles,_California" title="East Los Angeles, California">East Los Angeles, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Cities" title="Gateway Cities">Gateway Cities</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/El_Monte,_California" title="El Monte, California">El Monte</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Puente" class="mw-redirect" title="La Puente">La Puente</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Park,_California" title="Baldwin Park, California">Baldwin Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Covina,_California" title="West Covina, California">West Covina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Covina,_California" title="Covina, California">Covina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irwindale,_California" title="Irwindale, California">Irwindale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azusa,_California" title="Azusa, California">Azusa</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_California" title="San Fernando, California">San Fernando</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anaheim_Colony_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anaheim Colony District (page does not exist)">Anaheim Colony District</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Valley" title="San Bernardino Valley">San Bernardino Valley</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino">San Bernardino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colton,_California" title="Colton, California">Colton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fontana,_California" title="Fontana, California">Fontana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rialto" title="Rialto">Rialto</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bloomington,_California" title="Bloomington, California">Bloomington</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moreno_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Moreno Valley">Moreno Valley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Perris" class="mw-redirect" title="Perris">Perris</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jurupa_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurupa Valley">Jurupa Valley</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Coachella_Valley" title="Eastern Coachella Valley">Eastern Coachella Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coachella,_California" title="Coachella, California">Coachella</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Indio,_California" title="Indio, California">Indio</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Byzantine-Latino_Quarter,_Los_Angeles" title="Byzantine-Latino Quarter, Los Angeles">Byzantine-Latino Quarter</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine-Latino_Quarter,_Los_Angeles" title="Byzantine-Latino Quarter, Los Angeles">Byzantine-Latino Quarter, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexican American</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Caribbean" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish Caribbean">Hispanic Caribbean American</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>El Corredor Oaxaqueño </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid-City,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-City, Los Angeles">Mid-City, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oaxaca" title="Oaxaca">Oaxacan</a> <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexican Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Little Brazil </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City, California</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Americans" title="Brazilian Americans">Brazilian Americans</a> & Other <a href="/wiki/Lusophone" class="mw-redirect" title="Lusophone">Lusophone</a> Americans </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Little Belize </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Square,_Los_Angeles" title="Vermont Square, Los Angeles">Vermont Square, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Belizean_Americans" title="Belizean Americans">Belizean Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">African and African American Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Ethiopia,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Ethiopia, Los Angeles"><b>Little Ethiopia</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Ethiopia,_Los_Angeles" title="Little Ethiopia, Los Angeles">Little Ethiopia, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Americans" title="Ethiopian Americans">Ethiopian Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2002 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Freetown </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whittier,_California" title="Whittier, California">Whittier, California</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South-central_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="South-central Los Angeles">South-central Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Altadena,_California" title="Altadena, California">Altadena, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley" title="Antelope Valley">Antelope Valley</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Native American Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indian_Alley" title="Indian Alley">Indian Alley</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Skid_Row,_Los_Angeles" title="Skid Row, Los Angeles">Skid Row, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Pacific Islander Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson, California</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Rock,_Los_Angeles" title="Eagle Rock, Los Angeles">Eagle Rock, Los Angeles</a> & <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Anglo American Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast" title="Orange Coast">Orange Coast</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach, California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Beach, California">Newport Beach, California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach,_California" title="Laguna Beach, California">Laguna Beach, California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dana_Point,_California" title="Dana Point, California">Dana Point, California</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente,_California" title="San Clemente, California">San Clemente, California</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Anglo_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo Americans">Anglo Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Horsetown USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Norco,_California" title="Norco, California">Norco, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu, California</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">European Ethnic Enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Italy" title="Little Italy">Little Italy</a> </td> <td>Downtown LA, modern day <a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Los_Angeles" title="Chinatown, Los Angeles">Chinatown, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td rowspan="1">Historically <a href="/wiki/Italian_Americans" title="Italian Americans">Italian Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Italy" title="Little Italy">Little Italy</a>/Via Italia<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro,_Los_Angeles" title="San Pedro, Los Angeles">San Pedro, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Italian_Americans" title="Italian Americans">Italian Americans</a> & <a href="/wiki/Maltese_Americans" title="Maltese Americans">Maltese Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Croatian Place </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Americans" title="Croatian Americans">Croatian Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greektown" title="Greektown">Greektown</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Historically <a href="/wiki/Greek_Americans" title="Greek Americans">Greek Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Byzantine-Latino_Quarter,_Los_Angeles" title="Byzantine-Latino Quarter, Los Angeles">Byzantine-Latino Quarter</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine-Latino_Quarter,_Los_Angeles" title="Byzantine-Latino Quarter, Los Angeles">Byzantine-Latino Quarter, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Little_Portugal,_Los_Angeles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Little Portugal, Los Angeles (page does not exist)">Little Portugal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Artesia,_California" title="Artesia, California">Artesia, California</a> </td> <td>Historically <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Americans" title="Portuguese Americans">Portuguese Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frogtown,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Frogtown, Los Angeles">Frogtown</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frogtown,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Frogtown, Los Angeles">Frogtown, Los Angeles</a> & <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Heights,_Los_Angeles" title="Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles">Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td>Historically <a href="/wiki/French_Americans" title="French Americans">French Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Moscow" title="Little Moscow">Little Moscow</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Feliz,_Los_Angeles" title="Los Feliz, Los Angeles">Los Feliz, Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Russian_Americans" title="Russian Americans">Russian Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Little Odessa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Hollywood,_California" title="West Hollywood, California">West Hollywood, California</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Americans_in_Los_Angeles" title="Ukrainian Americans in Los Angeles">Ukrainian Americans in Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_Americans" title="Russian Americans">Russian Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Little Britain </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica, California</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/British_Americans" title="British Americans">British Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim, California</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim, California</a> </td> <td>Historically <a href="/wiki/German_Americans" title="German Americans">German Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bellflower,_California" title="Bellflower, California">Bellflower, California</a><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Americans" title="Dutch Americans">Dutch Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours" style="float:right; margin:1em 0 1em 1em; font-size:95%;"> <caption><b>Presidential Election Results for the Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside Consolidated Statistical Area</b> </caption> <caption><b> </b> </caption> <caption><b>(Counties of Los Angeles, Orange, Ventura, Riverside and San Bernardino)</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th><a href="/wiki/GOP" class="mw-redirect" title="GOP">GOP</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">DEM</a> </th> <th>Others </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">39.4% <i>2,845,661</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>57.5%</b> <i>4,146,160</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">3.1% <i>223,275</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">34.8% <i>2,799,636</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>63.1%</b> <i>5,078,481</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">2.1% <i>169,472</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">31.5% <i>2,013,697</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>62.3%</b> <i>3,983,255</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">6.1% <i>391,977</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">37.4% <i>2,196,108</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>60.2%</b> <i>3,534,444</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">2.4% <i>143,577</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">2008</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">37.3% <i>2,099,609</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>60.8%</b> <i>3,425,319</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">1.9% <i>107,147</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election" title="2004 United States presidential election">2004</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">45.3% <i>2,490,150</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>53.4%</b> <i>2,932,429</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">1.3% <i>69,649</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election" title="2000 United States presidential election">2000</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">41.3% <i>2,003,114</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>54.6%</b> <i>2,652,907</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">4.1% <i>198,750</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election" title="1996 United States presidential election">1996</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">38.3% <i>1,661,209</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>51.3%</b> <i>2,220,837</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">10.4% <i>449,706</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election" title="1992 United States presidential election">1992</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">33.8% <i>1,657,151</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>45.0%</b> <i>2,202,345</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">21.2% <i>1,038,448</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election" title="1988 United States presidential election">1988</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;"><b>53.8%</b> <i>2,408,696</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;">45.0% <i>2,014,670</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">1.2% <i>54,441</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election" title="1984 United States presidential election">1984</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;"><b>60.6%</b> <i>2,614,904</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;">38.3% <i>1,650,231</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">1.1% <i>48,225</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">1980</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;"><b>55.5%</b> <i>2,187,859</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;">35.0% <i>1,381,285</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">9.5% <i>374,993</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election" title="1976 United States presidential election">1976</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;"><b>50.8%</b> <i>1,877,267</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;">46.7% <i>1,728,532</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">2.5% <i>93,554</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election" title="1972 United States presidential election">1972</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;"><b>57.7%</b> <i>2,346,127</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;">38.7% <i>1,573,708</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">3.6% <i>146,653</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election" title="1968 United States presidential election">1968</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;"><b>50.3%</b> <i>1,836,478</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;">43.0% <i>1,570,478</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">7.3% <i>247,280</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election" title="1964 United States presidential election">1964</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;">44.0% <i>1,578,837</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;"><b>55.9%</b> <i>2,006,184</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">0.1% <i>2,488</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election" title="1960 United States presidential election">1960</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ffcccb;"><b>50.8%</b> <i>1,677,962</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#ADD8E6;">48.9% <i>1,612,924</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;">0.3% <i>10,524</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Greater Los Angeles is a politically divided metropolitan area. During the 1970s and 1980s, the region leaned toward the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a>, the most populous of the region, is a <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> stronghold, although it voted twice for both Richard Nixon (1968 and 1972) and Ronald Reagan (1980 and 1984). <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside County">Riverside County</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino County">San Bernardino County</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a> have historically leaned toward the Republican Party but have started shifting leftward in recent years. <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventura County">Ventura County</a> is politically divided. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Los Angeles metropolitan area has the third-largest metropolitan economy in the world, behind the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Tokyo_Area" title="Greater Tokyo Area">Greater Tokyo Area</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York metropolitan area</a>. In 2022, the <a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">combined statistical area</a> of Greater Los Angeles (which includes the Los Angeles metropolitan area, the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura County</a>) had a $1.528 trillion economy. </p><p>Los Angeles and Orange Counties together have an economy of roughly $1.227 trillion.<sup id="cite_ref-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Important are <a href="/wiki/Real_estate_bubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Real estate bubble">coastal California land values</a> and the rents they command, which contribute heavily to GDP earnings, though there are worries that these high land values contribute to the long-term problem of housing affordability and are thus a possible risk to future GDP increase.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is evident when comparing the coast with the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a>, a large component of the five-county <a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">combined statistical area</a> (CSA) that nevertheless contributes a far smaller portion to regional <a href="/wiki/Gross_metropolitan_product" title="Gross metropolitan product">gross metropolitan product</a> but still dominates in industry. The Greater Los Angeles CSA is the third-largest <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_by_GDP" title="List of cities by GDP">economic center</a> in the world, after <a href="/wiki/Greater_Tokyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Tokyo">Greater Tokyo</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_York-Newark-Bridgeport" class="mw-redirect" title="New York-Newark-Bridgeport">New York-Newark-Bridgeport</a> CSA. </p><p>Greater Los Angeles is a hotspot for Asian car manufacturers. Specifically, <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors" title="Mitsubishi Motors">Mitsubishi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Motor_Company" title="Hyundai Motor Company">Hyundai</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Honda_Motor_Company" title="American Honda Motor Company">Honda</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mazda" title="Mazda">Mazda</a> have their U.S. headquarters in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nissan" title="Nissan">Nissan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Toyota" title="Toyota">Toyota</a> were headquartered in the area in the recent past as well. (Nissan moved to <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>; Toyota moved to <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>.)<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2015</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The economy of the Los Angeles metropolitan area is famously and heavily based on the entertainment industry, with a particular focus on television, <a href="/wiki/Film_industry" title="Film industry">motion pictures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interactive_games" class="mw-redirect" title="Interactive games">interactive games</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Music_industry" title="Music industry">recorded music</a> – the <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a> district of Los Angeles and its surrounding areas are known as the "movie capital of the United States" due to the region's extreme commercial and historical importance to the American <a href="/wiki/Motion_picture_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion picture industry">motion picture industry</a>. Other significant sectors include shipping/international trade – particularly at the adjacent <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Los_Angeles" title="Port of Los Angeles">Port of Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Long_Beach" title="Port of Long Beach">Port of Long Beach</a>, together comprising the United States' busiest seaport – logistics – the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a> being the largest concentration of warehousing and intermodal facilities in the world – as well as aerospace, technology, petroleum, fashion and apparel, and tourism. </p><p>The City of Los Angeles is home to five <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> companies: energy company <a href="/wiki/Occidental_Petroleum" title="Occidental Petroleum">Occidental Petroleum</a> (until 2014 when it moved its headquarters to Houston), healthcare provider <a href="/wiki/Health_Net" title="Health Net">Health Net</a>, metals distributor Reliance Steel & Aluminum, engineering firm <a href="/wiki/AECOM" title="AECOM">AECOM</a>, and real estate group <a href="/wiki/CB_Richard_Ellis" class="mw-redirect" title="CB Richard Ellis">CB Richard Ellis</a>. Other companies headquartered in Los Angeles include <a href="/wiki/American_Apparel" title="American Apparel">American Apparel</a>, <a href="/wiki/City_National_Bank_(California)" title="City National Bank (California)">City National Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Studios" title="20th Century Studios">20th Century Studios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latham_%26_Watkins" title="Latham & Watkins">Latham & Watkins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Univision" title="Univision">Univision</a>, Metro Interactive, LLC, <a href="/wiki/Premier_America" title="Premier America">Premier America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gibson,_Dunn_%26_Crutcher" class="mw-redirect" title="Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher">Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher</a>, <a href="/wiki/DeviantArt" title="DeviantArt">DeviantArt</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Guess%3F" class="mw-redirect" title="Guess?">Guess?</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%27Melveny_%26_Myers" title="O'Melveny & Myers">O'Melveny & Myers</a>; <a href="/wiki/Paul,_Hastings,_Janofsky_%26_Walker" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker">Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokyopop" title="Tokyopop">Tokyopop</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Jim_Henson_Company" title="The Jim Henson Company">The Jim Henson Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sunkist_Growers,_Incorporated" title="Sunkist Growers, Incorporated">Sunkist Growers, Incorporated</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tutor_Perini" title="Tutor Perini">Tutor Perini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fox_Sports_Net" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Sports Net">Fox Sports Net</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capital_Group_Companies" title="Capital Group Companies">Capital Group</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Coffee_Bean_%26_Tea_Leaf" title="The Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf">The Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf</a>. <a href="/wiki/Korean_Air" title="Korean Air">Korean Air</a>'s US passenger and cargo operations headquarters are in two separate offices in Los Angeles.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Entertainment and media giant <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a> is headquartered in nearby <a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aerial_view_of_Port_of_Long_Beach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Aerial_view_of_Port_of_Long_Beach.jpg/220px-Aerial_view_of_Port_of_Long_Beach.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Aerial_view_of_Port_of_Long_Beach.jpg/330px-Aerial_view_of_Port_of_Long_Beach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Aerial_view_of_Port_of_Long_Beach.jpg/440px-Aerial_view_of_Port_of_Long_Beach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2080" data-file-height="1544" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Long_Beach" title="Port of Long Beach">Port of Long Beach</a></figcaption></figure><p> The <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Los_Angeles" title="Port of Los Angeles">Port of Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Long_Beach" title="Port of Long Beach">Port of Long Beach</a> together comprise the fifth-busiest port in the world, being the center of imports and exports for trade on the west Pacific Coast as well as being one of the most significant ports of the <a href="/wiki/Western_hemisphere" class="mw-redirect" title="Western hemisphere">western hemisphere</a>. The Port of Los Angeles occupies 7,500 acres (3,035 hectares) of land and water along 43 miles (69 kilometres) of waterfront and is the busiest container port in the United States. The Port is the busiest port in the United States by container volume, the 8th busiest container port in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-AAPA-PIS-WPR-2005_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AAPA-PIS-WPR-2005-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AAPA-PIS-NAPCT-2006_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AAPA-PIS-NAPCT-2006-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-polaorg_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-polaorg-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The top trading partners in 2004 were: China ($68.8 billion), Japan ($24.1 billion), Taiwan ($10.8 billion), Thailand ($6.7 billion), & South Korea ($5.6 billion) </p><p>The Port of Long Beach is the second-busiest container port in the United States. It adjoins the separate Port of Los Angeles. Acting as a major gateway for U.S.-Asian trade, the port occupies 3,200 acres (1,295 hectares) of land with 25 miles (40 kilometres) of waterfront in the city of <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach, California</a>. The seaport has approximately $100 billion in trade and provides more than 316,000 jobs in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a>. The Port of Long Beach imports and exports more than $100 billion worth of goods every year. The seaport provides the country with jobs, generates tax revenue, and supports retail and manufacturing businesses.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economic_statistics_for_Los_Angeles_and_Orange_Counties">Economic statistics for Los Angeles and Orange Counties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Economic statistics for Los Angeles and Orange Counties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, the population of the Long Beach–Los Angeles–Anaheim metropolitan statistical area (MSA) reached 13,262,220 and ranked second in the United States – a 1 percent increase from 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim had a <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_personal_income_in_the_United_States" title="Per capita personal income in the United States">per capita personal income</a> (PCPI) of $50,751 and ranked 29th in the country. </p><p>In 2014, Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim placed third among the largest exporters in the United States (shipment totaling to $75.5 billion). The metro accounted for 40.8 percent of California's merchandise exports, mainly exporting computer and electronic products ($18.6 billion); transportation equipment ($15.3 billion) and chemicals ($5.6 billion). Nonetheless, the greater Los Angeles metro has immensely benefited from the free trade agreements: greater Los Angeles exported $25.1 billion to the NAFTA region and $776 million in goods to the CAFTA region. </p><p>Overall, in 2014 the average wages and salaries reached $57,519 (in 2010, the average wages and salaries reached $54,729).<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, the median household income in 2014 was $56,935, a 1.4 percent increase from 2013 (average median household income was $56,164).<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Note</i>: Dollar items are in current dollars (not adjusted for inflation). Per capita items in dollars; other dollar items in thousands of dollars. </p><p>Table 2 (refer below) is a chart of the four highest sectors in the metro area, with health care and social assistance reaching 15.54%. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Industry</b> </td> <td><b>Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA MSA</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 62 Health care and social assistance</b> </td> <td>15.54% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 44–45 Retail trade</b> </td> <td>11.27% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 72 Accommodation and food services</b> </td> <td>10.79% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 31–33 Manufacturing</b> </td> <td>10.47% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Table 3 (refer below) displays the location quotient for employment in the Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim MSA. Top three sectors include information; art, entertainment, and recreation; and real estate and rental and leasing. (Data obtained from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2014. Data measures Location Quotient for sectors in the MSA area. U.S. Total is the base areas.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Industry</b> </td> <td><b>Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA MSA</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 99 Unclassified</b> </td> <td>2.46 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 51 Information</b> </td> <td>1.88 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 71 Arts, entertainment, and recreation</b> </td> <td>1.36 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 53 Real estate and rental and leasing</b> </td> <td>1.29 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 42 Wholesale trade</b> </td> <td>1.21 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 61 Educational services</b> </td> <td>1.13 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 54 Professional and technical services</b> </td> <td>1.11 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 56 Administrative and waste services</b> </td> <td>1.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 81 Other services, except public administration</b> </td> <td>1.04 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 31–33 Manufacturing</b> </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 62 Health care and social assistance</b> </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 72 Accommodation and food services</b> </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 55 Management of companies and enterprises</b> </td> <td>0.95 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 48–49 Transportation and warehousing</b> </td> <td>0.88 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 52 Finance and insurance</b> </td> <td>0.86 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 44–45 Retail trade</b> </td> <td>0.85 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 23 Construction</b> </td> <td>0.76 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 22 Utilities</b> </td> <td>0.65 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting</b> </td> <td>0.15 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>NAICS 21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction</b> </td> <td>0.15 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utilities_and_infrastructure">Utilities and infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Utilities and infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are nine electric utility power companies in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. <a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Edison" title="Southern California Edison">Southern California Edison</a> serves a large majority of the Los Angeles metropolitan area except for Los Angeles city limits, Burbank, Glendale, Pasadena, Azusa, Vernon, Anaheim, and southern Orange County. Southern Orange County is part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area and it is served by <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Gas_%26_Electric" title="San Diego Gas & Electric">San Diego Gas & Electric</a>. There are three natural gas providers in the metropolitan area. <a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Gas_Company" title="Southern California Gas Company">Southern California Gas Company</a> serves a large majority of the Los Angeles metropolitan area except for Long Beach and southern Orange County. </p><p>The Los Angeles metropolitan area is served by the following utility companies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electricity">Electricity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Electricity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Edison" title="Southern California Edison">Southern California Edison</a> (largest electric utility in the Los Angeles metropolitan area)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Department_of_Water_and_Power" title="Los Angeles Department of Water and Power">Los Angeles Department of Water and Power</a> (second-largest electric utility in the Los Angeles metropolitan area and the largest within the Los Angeles city limits)</li> <li>Burbank Water and Power</li> <li>Glendale Water and Power</li> <li>Pasadena Water and Power</li> <li>Anaheim Water and Power</li> <li>Azusa Light & Power</li> <li>Vernon Light & Power</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Gas_%26_Electric" title="San Diego Gas & Electric">San Diego Gas & Electric</a> <i>(serves southern Orange County, which is part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area)</i></li></ul> <p>The only nuclear power plant that serves the Los Angeles metropolitan area is <a href="/wiki/Palo_Verde_Nuclear_Generating_Station" title="Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station">Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station</a> in the US state of Arizona 46 miles west of Phoenix. LADWP and Southern California Edison get their electricity from it. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Natural_gas">Natural gas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Natural gas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Gas_Company" title="Southern California Gas Company">Southern California Gas Company</a></li> <li>City of Long Beach Gas Company</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Gas_%26_Electric" title="San Diego Gas & Electric">San Diego Gas & Electric</a> <i>(serves southern Orange County, which is part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area)</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cable_television">Cable television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Cable television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charter_Communications" title="Charter Communications">Charter Communications</a>, known as <a href="/wiki/Charter_Spectrum" class="mw-redirect" title="Charter Spectrum">Charter Spectrum</a> (serves a majority of the Los Angeles metropolitan area)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox_Communications" title="Cox Communications">Cox Communications</a> <i>(serves parts of Orange County and the Palos Verdes peninsula)</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phone_and_Internet">Phone and Internet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Phone and Internet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_US" title="T-Mobile US">T-Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon" title="Verizon">Verizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_PCS" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro PCS">Metro PCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_Wireless" title="Cricket Wireless">cricket Wireless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_Communications" title="Frontier Communications">Frontier Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charter_Spectrum" class="mw-redirect" title="Charter Spectrum">Charter Spectrum</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medical_facilities">Medical facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Medical facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Greater Los Angeles is one of the world's largest patient destinations. The Los Angeles Medical Services provide quality medical services and specialty care services to the populations served in compliance with local, state and federal regulations as well as human rights protection.<sup id="cite_ref-lacity1_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lacity1-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180212093914/http://per.lacity.org/ohsd/medservloc.htm">Archived</a> February 12, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange</a> counties have separate medical service department but both work jointly. Government and Private hospitals open normally Monday through Friday, excluding City Holidays but some speciality hospitals are open year-round.<sup id="cite_ref-lacity1_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lacity1-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180212093914/http://per.lacity.org/ohsd/medservloc.htm">Archived</a> February 12, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </p><p>The main healthcare providers in the Los Angeles metropolitan area are <a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Permanente" title="Kaiser Permanente">Kaiser Permanente</a>, Cedars-Sinai Health System, UCLA Health, Dignity Healthcare, and Providence Healthcare. LA Care and Care1st are also the main providers for those in the metropolitan area that have Medi-Cal. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Annual_events_in_California" title="Category:Annual events in California">Category:Annual events in California</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Annual_events_in_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Category:Annual events in Los Angeles County, California">Category:Annual events in Los Angeles County, California</a></div> <p>Major events include:<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/626_Night_Market" title="626 Night Market">626 Night Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_Club_400" class="mw-redirect" title="Auto Club 400">Auto Club 400</a>, Inland Empire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNP_Paribas_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="BNP Paribas Open">BNP Paribas Open</a></li> <li>Fashion Week El Paseo, Palm Springs</li> <li>Holidays at the <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a> Resort</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LA_Auto_Show" title="LA Auto Show">LA Auto Show</a></li> <li>Laguna Beach <a href="/wiki/Pageant_of_the_Masters" title="Pageant of the Masters">Pageant of the Masters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Film Festival">Los Angeles Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach_Christmas_boat_parade" title="Newport Beach Christmas boat parade">Newport Beach Christmas boat parade</a></li> <li>Newport Beach Wine and Food Festival</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs_International_Film_Festival" title="Palm Springs International Film Festival">Palm Springs International Film Festival</a></li> <li>Palm Springs Modernism Week</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Parade" title="Rose Parade">Rose Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temecula_Valley_Balloon_%26_Wine_Festival" title="Temecula Valley Balloon & Wine Festival">Temecula Valley Balloon & Wine Festival</a></li> <li>Vans <a href="/wiki/U.S._Open_of_Surfing" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Open of Surfing">U.S. Open of Surfing</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards_ceremonies">Awards ceremonies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Awards ceremonies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globes" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globes">Golden Globes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Awards" title="Grammy Awards">Grammy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Awards" title="Screen Actors Guild Awards">Screen Actors Guild Awards</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Annual_county_fairs">Annual county fairs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Annual county fairs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County Fair">Los Angeles County Fair</a> at <a href="/wiki/Fairplex" title="Fairplex">Fairplex</a> in Pomona</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Fair_(California)" title="Orange County Fair (California)">Orange County Fair</a> in Costa Mesa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_County_Fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside County Fair">Riverside County Fair</a> and Date Festival</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Annual_Conventions">Annual Conventions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Annual Conventions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anime_Expo" title="Anime Expo">Anime Expo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlizzCon" title="BlizzCon">BlizzCon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D23_Expo" class="mw-redirect" title="D23 Expo">D23 Expo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Entertainment_Expo" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic Entertainment Expo">Electronic Entertainment Expo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L.A._Comic_Con" title="L.A. Comic Con">L.A. Comic Con</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Auto_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Auto Show">Los Angeles Auto Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAMM_Show" title="NAMM Show">NAMM Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VidCon" title="VidCon">VidCon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WonderCon" title="WonderCon">WonderCon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RuPaul%27s_DragCon_LA" title="RuPaul's DragCon LA">RuPaul's DragCon LA</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism_and_attractions">Tourism and attractions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Tourism and attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Very_long_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-very_long" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>may be <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_size" title="Wikipedia:Article size">too long</a> to read and navigate comfortably</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Consider <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Splitting" title="Wikipedia:Splitting">splitting</a> content into sub-articles, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Summary_style" title="Wikipedia:Summary style">condensing</a> it, or adding <a href="/wiki/Help:Section#Subsections" title="Help:Section">subheadings</a>. Please discuss this issue on the article's <a href="/wiki/Talk:Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Talk:Greater Los Angeles">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Missing_information plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>is missing information</b> about San Bernardino, Riverside and Ventura counties.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Talk:Greater Los Angeles">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Due to L.A.'s position as <a href="/wiki/The_Entertainment_Capital_of_the_World" title="The Entertainment Capital of the World">The Entertainment Capital of the World</a>, there are many tourist attractions in the area. Consequently, Greater Los Angeles is one of the most visited areas in the world. Here is a breakdown of some of its major attractions: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amusement_parks">Amusement parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Amusement parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Castillo_de_Disneyland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Castillo_de_Disneyland.jpg/220px-Castillo_de_Disneyland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Castillo_de_Disneyland.jpg/330px-Castillo_de_Disneyland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Castillo_de_Disneyland.jpg/440px-Castillo_de_Disneyland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Sleeping Beauty Castle at <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Park_(Amusement_Park)" class="mw-redirect" title="Castle Park (Amusement Park)">Castle Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_California_Adventure" title="Disney California Adventure">Disney California Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Berry_Farm" title="Knott's Berry Farm">Knott's Berry Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Park" title="Pacific Park">Pacific Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six_Flags_Magic_Mountain" title="Six Flags Magic Mountain">Six Flags Magic Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Hollywood" title="Universal Studios Hollywood">Universal Studios Hollywood</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beaches">Beaches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Beaches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Laguna_Beach_condos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Laguna_Beach_condos.jpg/220px-Laguna_Beach_condos.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Laguna_Beach_condos.jpg/330px-Laguna_Beach_condos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Laguna_Beach_condos.jpg/440px-Laguna_Beach_condos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2194" data-file-height="1161" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a> coastline is popular for sunbathers</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capistrano_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Capistrano Beach">Capistrano Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_del_Mar" class="mw-redirect" title="Corona del Mar">Corona del Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Dana Point">Dana Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Porto,_Manhattan_Beach,_California" title="El Porto, Manhattan Beach, California">El Porto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Segundo,_California" title="El Segundo, California">El Segundo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermosa_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermosa Beach">Hermosa Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Beach,_California" title="Manhattan Beach, California">Manhattan Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_del_Rey" class="mw-redirect" title="Marina del Rey">Marina del Rey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Palisades,_Los_Angeles" title="Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles">Pacific Palisades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Estates" class="mw-redirect" title="Palos Verdes Estates">Palos Verdes Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playa_del_Rey" class="mw-redirect" title="Playa del Rey">Playa del Rey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Palos_Verdes" class="mw-redirect" title="Rancho Palos Verdes">Rancho Palos Verdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redondo_Beach,_California" title="Redondo Beach, California">Redondo Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro,_Los_Angeles" title="San Pedro, Los Angeles">San Pedro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Monica">Santa Monica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal Beach">Seal Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Beach,_California" title="Sunset Beach, California">Sunset Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice,_Los_Angeles#Venice_Beach" title="Venice, Los Angeles">Venice Beach</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shopping_centers_and_districts">Shopping centers and districts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Shopping centers and districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are hundreds of shopping centers and shopping districts across the area. Some key ones that attract out-of-area visitors are listed here; see also the <a href="/wiki/Template:Shopping_centers_in_Southern_California" title="Template:Shopping centers in Southern California">Table of Shopping Centers in Southern California</a> for a more complete list. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_GardenWalk" title="Anaheim GardenWalk">Anaheim GardenWalk</a> near Disneyland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Center" title="Beverly Center">Beverly Center</a> near West Hollywood</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citadel_Outlets" title="Citadel Outlets">Citadel Outlets</a>, Commerce</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Amo_Fashion_Center" title="Del Amo Fashion Center">Del Amo Fashion Center</a>, Torrance</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Disney" title="Downtown Disney">Downtown Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_District,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Fashion District, Los Angeles">Fashion District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_Island" title="Fashion Island">Fashion Island</a>, Newport Beach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovation_Hollywood" title="Ovation Hollywood">Ovation Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine_Spectrum_Center" title="Irvine Spectrum Center">Irvine Spectrum Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melrose_Avenue" title="Melrose Avenue">Melrose Avenue</a>, Hollywood</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Pasadena" title="Old Pasadena">Old Pasadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Mills" title="Ontario Mills">Ontario Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodeo_Drive" title="Rodeo Drive">Rodeo Drive</a> and downtown <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Beverly Hills">Beverly Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Grove_at_Farmer%27s_Market" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grove at Farmer's Market">The Grove at Farmer's Market</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fairfax_District,_Los_Angeles" title="Fairfax District, Los Angeles">Fairfax District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza" title="South Coast Plaza">South Coast Plaza</a>, Costa Mesa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Street_Promenade" title="Third Street Promenade">Third Street Promenade</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Place" title="Santa Monica Place">Santa Monica Place</a>, Santa Monica</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_CityWalk" title="Universal CityWalk">Universal CityWalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Gardens_(Rancho_Cucamonga)" title="Victoria Gardens (Rancho Cucamonga)">Victoria Gardens (Rancho Cucamonga)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_Century_City" title="Westfield Century City">Westfield Century City</a></li></ul> </div> <p>Visitors may also stroll <a href="/wiki/Broadway_(Los_Angeles)" title="Broadway (Los Angeles)">Broadway</a> and <a href="/wiki/7th_Street_(Los_Angeles)" title="7th Street (Los Angeles)">7th</a> streets in Downtown Los Angeles, the main shopping districts until the 1950s, to see the architecture of the buildings that once housed <a href="/wiki/List_of_department_stores_in_Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="List of department stores in Downtown Los Angeles">the large downtown department stores</a> such as the <a href="/wiki/May_Company_California" title="May Company California">May Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bullock%27s" title="Bullock's">Bullock's</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Broadway" title="The Broadway">The Broadway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desmond%27s" title="Desmond's">Desmond's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coulter%27s" title="Coulter's">Coulter's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barker_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Barker Brothers">Barker Brothers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/J._W._Robinson%27s" title="J. W. Robinson's">J. W. Robinson's</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film_and_TV_Studio_Tours">Film and TV Studio Tours</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Film and TV Studio Tours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WarnerStudio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/WarnerStudio.jpg/220px-WarnerStudio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/WarnerStudio.jpg/330px-WarnerStudio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/WarnerStudio.jpg/440px-WarnerStudio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2576" data-file-height="1717" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studios_Burbank" title="Warner Bros. Studios Burbank">Warner Bros. Studios</a> in the <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Studios" title="Sony Pictures Studios">Sony Pictures Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Lot" title="Universal Studios Lot">Universal Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Studios_(Burbank)" title="Walt Disney Studios (Burbank)">Walt Disney Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studios_Burbank" title="Warner Bros. Studios Burbank">Warner Bros. Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Studios</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Water_Parks">Water Parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Water Parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dry_Town_Water_Park" title="Dry Town Water Park">Dry Town Water Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raging_Waters" title="Raging Waters">Raging Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Soak_City" title="Knott's Soak City">Knott's Soak City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six_Flags_Hurricane_Harbor" title="Six Flags Hurricane Harbor">Six Flags Hurricane Harbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_Rivers_(water_park)" title="Wild Rivers (water park)">Wild Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wolf_Lodge" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wolf Lodge">Great Wolf Lodge</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zoos_and_Aquariums">Zoos and Aquariums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Zoos and Aquariums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LAzoo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/LAzoo.jpg/220px-LAzoo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/LAzoo.jpg/330px-LAzoo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/LAzoo.jpg/440px-LAzoo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a><figcaption>Los Angeles Zoo</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquarium_of_the_Pacific" title="Aquarium of the Pacific">Aquarium of the Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabrillo_Aquarium" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabrillo Aquarium">Cabrillo Aquarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_Park_Zoo" title="Griffith Park Zoo">Griffith Park Zoo</a> (Defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Zoo" title="Los Angeles Zoo">Los Angeles Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Montebello_Barnyard_Zoo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montebello Barnyard Zoo (page does not exist)">Montebello Barnyard Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Institute" title="Ocean Institute">Ocean Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Zoo" title="Orange County Zoo">Orange County Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Zoo" title="Santa Ana Zoo">Santa Ana Zoo</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums">Museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Los_Angeles" title="List of museums in Los Angeles">List of museums in Los Angeles</a>; <a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="List of museums in Los Angeles County, California">List of museums in Los Angeles County, California</a>; <a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Category:Museums in Los Angeles County, California">Category:Museums in Los Angeles County, California</a>; <a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_Orange_County,_California" title="Category:Museums in Orange County, California">Category:Museums in Orange County, California</a>; <a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_Riverside_County,_California" title="Category:Museums in Riverside County, California">Category:Museums in Riverside County, California</a>; <a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="Category:Museums in San Bernardino County, California">Category:Museums in San Bernardino County, California</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_Ventura_County,_California" title="Category:Museums in Ventura County, California">Category:Museums in Ventura County, California</a></div><p> There are over 100 museums in the area, with some of the most widely visited being:<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"></p><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Museum_of_Motion_Pictures" title="Academy Museum of Motion Pictures">Academy Museum of Motion Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowers_Museum" title="Bowers Museum">Bowers Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_African_American_Museum" title="California African American Museum">California African American Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Science_Center" title="California Science Center">California Science Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Museum_of_Los_Angeles" title="Children's Museum of Los Angeles">Children's Museum of Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_American_Museum" title="Chinese American Museum">Chinese American Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Cube_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Cube Los Angeles">Discovery Cube Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Cube_Orange_County" title="Discovery Cube Orange County">Discovery Cube Orange County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Pueblo_de_Los_%C3%81ngeles_Historical_Monument" title="El Pueblo de Los Ángeles Historical Monument">El Pueblo de Los Ángeles Historical Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Getty_Center" title="Getty Center">Getty Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Getty_Villa" title="Getty Villa">Getty Villa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Museum_at_L.A._Live" title="Grammy Museum at L.A. Live">Grammy Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_Observatory" title="Griffith Observatory">Griffith Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammer_Museum" title="Hammer Museum">Hammer Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Wax_Museum" title="Hollywood Wax Museum">Hollywood Wax Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Library" title="Huntington Library">Huntington Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_American_Museum_of_Los_Angeles" title="Italian American Museum of Los Angeles">Italian American Museum of Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Brea_Tar_Pits" title="La Brea Tar Pits">La Brea Tar Pits</a> and Page Museum</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Museum_of_Art" title="Los Angeles County Museum of Art">Los Angeles County Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Buenaventura" title="Mission San Buenaventura">Mission San Buenaventura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Fernando_Rey_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Mission San Fernando Rey de España">Mission San Fernando Rey de España</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Gabriel_Arc%C3%A1ngel" title="Mission San Gabriel Arcángel">Mission San Gabriel Arcángel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission San Juan Capistrano">Mission San Juan Capistrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movieland_Wax_Museum" title="Movieland Wax Museum">Movieland Wax Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Contemporary_Art,_Los_Angeles" title="Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles">Museum of Contemporary Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Tolerance" title="Museum of Tolerance">Museum of Tolerance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_History_Museum_of_Los_Angeles_County" title="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County">Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nethercutt_Collection" title="Nethercutt Collection">Nethercutt Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton_Simon_Museum" title="Norton Simon Museum">Norton Simon Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Museum_of_Art" title="Orange County Museum of Art">Orange County Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary" title="RMS Queen Mary">Queen Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Birthplace" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Nixon Birthplace">Richard Nixon Birthplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Presidential_Library_and_Museum" title="Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum">Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripley%27s_Believe_It_or_Not!" title="Ripley's Believe It or Not!">Ripley's Believe It or Not!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Presidential_Library" title="Ronald Reagan Presidential Library">Ronald Reagan Presidential Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_de_Sena_Estancia" title="San Bernardino de Sena Estancia">San Bernardino de Sena Estancia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Museum_of_the_American_Indian" title="Southwest Museum of the American Indian">Southwest Museum of the American Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_Town_Museum" title="Travel Town Museum">Travel Town Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USC_Fisher_Museum_of_Art" title="USC Fisher Museum of Art">USC Fisher Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watts_Towers" title="Watts Towers">Watts Towers</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Convention_Centers">Convention Centers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: Convention Centers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Convention_Center" title="Anaheim Convention Center">Anaheim Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Convention_Center" title="Los Angeles Convention Center">Los Angeles Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Convention_Center" title="Pasadena Convention Center">Pasadena Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Convention_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach Convention Center">Long Beach Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Orange_Show_Event_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Orange Show Event Center (page does not exist)">National Orange Show Event Center</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario_Convention_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ontario Convention Center (page does not exist)">Ontario Convention Center</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_Parks_&_Beaches"><span id="State_Parks_.26_Beaches"></span>State Parks & Beaches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: State Parks & Beaches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley_California_Poppy_Reserve" title="Antelope Valley California Poppy Reserve">Antelope Valley California Poppy State Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley_Indian_Museum_State_Historic_Park" title="Antelope Valley Indian Museum State Historic Park">Antelope Valley Indian Museum State Historic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._Ripley_Desert_Woodland_State_Park" title="Arthur B. Ripley Desert Woodland State Park">Arthur B. Ripley Desert Woodland State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolsa_Chica_State_Beach" title="Bolsa Chica State Beach">Bolsa Chica State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Citrus_State_Historic_Park" title="California Citrus State Historic Park">California Citrus State Historic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castaic_Lake_State_Recreation_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Castaic Lake State Recreation Area">Castaic Lake State Recreation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino_Hills_State_Park" title="Chino Hills State Park">Chino Hills State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_del_Mar_State_Beach" title="Corona del Mar State Beach">Corona del Mar State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Cove_State_Park" title="Crystal Cove State Park">Crystal Cove State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dockweiler_State_Beach" title="Dockweiler State Beach">Dockweiler State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doheny_State_Beach" title="Doheny State Beach">Doheny State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Wood_State_Beach" title="Emma Wood State Beach">Emma Wood State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_State_Beach" title="Huntington State Beach">Huntington State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Hahn_State_Recreation_Area" title="Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area">Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Carrillo_State_Park" title="Leo Carrillo State Park">Leo Carrillo State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_State_Historic_Park" title="Los Angeles State Historic Park">Los Angeles State Historic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Encinos_State_Historic_Park" title="Los Encinos State Historic Park">Los Encinos State Historic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu_Creek_State_Park" title="Malibu Creek State Park">Malibu Creek State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu_Lagoon_State_Beach" title="Malibu Lagoon State Beach">Malibu Lagoon State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandalay_State_Beach" title="Mandalay State Beach">Mandalay State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McGrath_State_Beach" title="McGrath State Beach">McGrath State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_San_Jacinto_State_Park" title="Mount San Jacinto State Park">Mount San Jacinto State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pescadero_State_Beach" title="Pescadero State Beach">Pescadero State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%ADo_Pico_State_Historic_Park" title="Pío Pico State Historic Park">Pío Pico State Historic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placerita_Canyon_State_Park" title="Placerita Canyon State Park">Placerita Canyon State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_Dume_State_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Point Dume State Beach">Point Dume State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_Mugu_State_Park" title="Point Mugu State Park">Point Mugu State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Los_Angeles_State_Park" title="Rio de Los Angeles State Park">Rio de Los Angeles State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Meyer_Memorial_State_Beach" title="Robert H. Meyer Memorial State Beach">Robert H. Meyer Memorial State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Butte_State_Park" title="Saddleback Butte State Park">Saddleback Butte State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Buenaventura_State_Beach" title="San Buenaventura State Beach">San Buenaventura State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente_State_Beach" title="San Clemente State Beach">San Clemente State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Onofre_State_Beach" title="San Onofre State Beach">San Onofre State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_State_Beach" title="Santa Monica State Beach">Santa Monica State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Susana_Pass_State_Historic_Park" title="Santa Susana Pass State Historic Park">Santa Susana Pass State Historic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topanga_State_Park" title="Topanga State Park">Topanga State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdugo_Mountains" title="Verdugo Mountains">Verdugo Mountains State Recreation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watts_Towers_of_Simon_Rodia_State_Historic_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Watts Towers of Simon Rodia State Historic Park">Watts Towers of Simon Rodia State Historic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park" title="Will Rogers State Historic Park">Will Rogers State Historic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Beach" title="Will Rogers State Beach">Will Rogers State Beach</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_parks,_monuments,_&_refuges"><span id="National_parks.2C_monuments.2C_.26_refuges"></span>National parks, monuments, & refuges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: National parks, monuments, & refuges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angeles_National_Forest" title="Angeles National Forest">Angeles National Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_National_Forest" title="Cleveland National Forest">Cleveland National Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_National_Park" title="Channel Islands National Park">Channel Islands National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopper_Mountain_National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Hopper Mountain National Wildlife Refuge">Hopper Mountain National Wildlife Refuge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park" title="Joshua Tree National Park">Joshua Tree National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Bautista_de_Anza_National_Historic_Trail" title="Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail">Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Spanish_National_Historic_Trail" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Spanish National Historic Trail">Old Spanish National Historic Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_National_Forest" title="San Bernardino National Forest">San Bernardino National Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Mountains_National_Recreation_Area" title="Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area">Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach_National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Seal Beach National Wildlife Refuge">Seal Beach National Wildlife Refuge</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Places_of_Worship">Places of Worship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: Places of Worship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>Bao Quang Temple</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAPS_Shri_Swaminarayan_Mandir_Chino_Hills" title="BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Chino Hills">BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Chino Hills</a></li> <li>Buddha Monastery Support (Monterey Park)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Angels" title="Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels">Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels</a></li> <li>Chua Bat Nha</li> <li>Chua Dieu Ngu Vietnamese Buddhist Temple</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Cathedral" class="mw-redirect" title="Crystal Cathedral">Crystal Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Congregational_Church_of_Los_Angeles" title="First Congregational Church of Los Angeles">First Congregational Church of Los Angeles</a></li> <li>Glory Church of Jesus Christ</li> <li>Hai Nam Association of Southern California</li> <li>Holy Transfiguration Russian Orthodox Cаthedral</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hsi_Lai_Temple" title="Hsi Lai Temple">Hsi Lai Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koyasan_Buddhist_Temple" title="Koyasan Buddhist Temple">Koyasan Buddhist Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Presbyterian_Church_(Los_Angeles,_California)" title="Immanuel Presbyterian Church (Los Angeles, California)">Immanuel Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Society_of_Orange_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic Society of Orange County">Islamic Society of Orange County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loma_Linda_University_Church_of_Seventh-day_Adventists" class="mw-redirect" title="Loma Linda University Church of Seventh-day Adventists">Loma Linda University Church of Seventh-day Adventists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_California_Temple" title="Los Angeles California Temple">Los Angeles California Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu_Hindu_Temple" title="Malibu Hindu Temple">Malibu Hindu Temple</a></li> <li>Ming Ya Buddhist Foundation</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lightmatter_Hsi_Lai_Temple_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lightmatter_Hsi_Lai_Temple_4.jpg/220px-Lightmatter_Hsi_Lai_Temple_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lightmatter_Hsi_Lai_Temple_4.jpg/330px-Lightmatter_Hsi_Lai_Temple_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lightmatter_Hsi_Lai_Temple_4.jpg/440px-Lightmatter_Hsi_Lai_Temple_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Hsi Lai Temple Main Hall.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Basilica_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission Basilica San Juan Capistrano">Mission Basilica San Juan Capistrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pao_Fa_Temple" title="Pao Fa Temple">Pao Fa Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Church" title="Saddleback Church">Saddleback Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Andrew%27s_Catholic_Church_(Pasadena,_California)" title="St. Andrew's Catholic Church (Pasadena, California)">St. Andrew's Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Brendan_Catholic_Church,_Los_Angeles" title="St. Brendan Catholic Church, Los Angeles">St. Brendan Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Gregory_the_Illuminator_Cathedral_(Glendale,_California)" title="St. Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral (Glendale, California)">St. Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_Cathedral_(Los_Angeles)" title="St. John's Cathedral (Los Angeles)">St John's Episcopal Cathedral</a></li> <li>St. Mary's Armenian Apostolic Church</li> <li>Saint Sava Serbian Orthodox Church of San Gabriel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Sophia_Cathedral,_Los_Angeles" title="Saint Sophia Cathedral, Los Angeles">Saint Sophia Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Vincent_de_Paul_Church_(Los_Angeles)" title="St. Vincent de Paul Church (Los Angeles)">St. Vincent de Paul Church</a></li> <li>Teo Chew Association of Southern California</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thien_Hau_Temple_(Los_Angeles)" title="Thien Hau Temple (Los Angeles)">Thien Hau Temple</a></li> <li>Wat Thai of Los Angeles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilshire_Boulevard_Temple" title="Wilshire Boulevard Temple">Wilshire Boulevard Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenshuji_Soto_Mission" class="mw-redirect" title="Zenshuji Soto Mission">Zenshuji Soto Mission</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_visitor_attractions">Other visitor attractions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section: Other visitor attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montebello_Genocide_Memorial" title="Montebello Genocide Memorial">Armenian Genocide Martyrs Memorial Monument</a></li> <li>Ave 26 Night Market (Pico Rivera)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balboa_Fun_Zone" title="Balboa Fun Zone">Balboa Fun Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balboa_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Balboa Island">Balboa Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balboa_Pier" title="Balboa Pier">Balboa Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bear_Mountain_(ski_area)" title="Bear Mountain (ski area)">Bear Mountain Ski Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake" title="Big Bear Lake">Big Bear Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabazon_Dinosaurs" title="Cabazon Dinosaurs">Cabazon Dinosaurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Catalina_Island_(California)" title="Santa Catalina Island (California)">Catalina Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Punchbowl_(Angeles_National_Forest)" title="Devil's Punchbowl (Angeles National Forest)">Devil's Punchbowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Capitan_Theatre" title="El Capitan Theatre">El Capitan Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Pueblo_de_Los_%C3%81ngeles_Historical_Monument" title="El Pueblo de Los Ángeles Historical Monument">El Pueblo de Los Ángeles Historical Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposition_Park_(Los_Angeles)" class="mw-redirect" title="Exposition Park (Los Angeles)">Exposition Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Helen_Amphitheater" title="Glen Helen Amphitheater">Glen Helen Amphitheater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grauman%27s_Chinese_Theatre" title="Grauman's Chinese Theatre">Grauman's Chinese Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_Park" title="Griffith Park">Griffith Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Boulevard" title="Hollywood Boulevard">Hollywood Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Bowl" title="Hollywood Bowl">Hollywood Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Sign" title="Hollywood Sign">Hollywood Sign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame" title="Hollywood Walk of Fame">Hollywood Walk of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach_Pier" title="Huntington Beach Pier">Huntington Beach Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine_Regional_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Irvine Regional Park">Irvine Regional Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory" title="Jet Propulsion Laboratory">Jet Propulsion Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurupa_Oak" title="Jurupa Oak">Jurupa Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Bell_of_Friendship" title="Korean Bell of Friendship">Korean Bell of Friendship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Brea_Tar_Pits" title="La Brea Tar Pits">La Brea Tar Pits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Arboretum_and_Botanic_Garden" title="Los Angeles County Arboretum and Botanic Garden">Los Angeles County Arboretum and Botanic Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Beach_Pier" title="Manhattan Beach Pier">Manhattan Beach Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medieval_Times" title="Medieval Times">Medieval Times</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile_Square_Regional_Park" title="Mile Square Regional Park">Mile Square Regional Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mission_Inn_Hotel_%26_Spa" title="The Mission Inn Hotel & Spa">The Mission Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rubidoux" title="Mount Rubidoux">Mount Rubidoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Wilson_Observatory" title="Mount Wilson Observatory">Mount Wilson Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murals_of_Los_Angeles" title="Murals of Los Angeles">Murals of Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Bay_(California)" title="Newport Bay (California)">Newport Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Neill_Regional_Park" title="O'Neill Regional Park">O'Neill Regional Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Great_Park" title="Orange County Great Park">Orange County Great Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs_Aerial_Tramway" title="Palm Springs Aerial Tramway">Palm Springs Aerial Tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_City_Hall" title="Pasadena City Hall">Pasadena City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Santa_Fe_Depot" title="San Bernardino Santa Fe Depot">San Bernardino Santa Fe Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier" title="Santa Monica Pier">Santa Monica Pier</a></li> <li>Terminal Island Japanese Fishing Village Memorial</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Japanese_Garden" title="The Japanese Garden">The Japanese Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_City,_California" title="Universal City, California">Universal City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice,_Los_Angeles" title="Venice, Los Angeles">Venice</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Area_and_ZIP_codes">Area and ZIP codes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section: Area and ZIP codes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Missing_information plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>is missing information</b> about San Bernardino, Riverside and Ventura counties.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Talk:Greater Los Angeles">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Area_codes">Area codes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=65" title="Edit section: Area codes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_California_area_codes" title="List of California area codes">List of California area codes</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Area_code_213" class="mw-redirect" title="Area code 213">213</a> – <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a>, surrounded by 323 (October 1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_code_310" class="mw-redirect" title="Area code 310">310/424</a> – <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Monica">Santa Monica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Palisades,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Palisades, California">Pacific Palisades</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lynwood,_California" title="Lynwood, California">Lynwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Beverly Hills">Beverly Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Catalina_Island_(California)" title="Santa Catalina Island (California)">Catalina Island</a>; the southwestern portion of <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a>. (Split from 213 on November 2, 1991; <a href="/wiki/Overlay_plan" class="mw-redirect" title="Overlay plan">overlaid</a> by <a href="/wiki/Area_code_424" class="mw-redirect" title="Area code 424">424</a> on August 26, 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_code_323" class="mw-redirect" title="Area code 323">323</a> – a ring around downtown Los Angeles, including the Hollywood and <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Rock,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Eagle Rock, Los Angeles, California">Eagle Rock</a> neighborhoods of Los Angeles; <a href="/wiki/South_Los_Angeles" title="South Los Angeles">South Los Angeles</a>; the cities of <a href="/wiki/South_Gate,_California" title="South Gate, California">South Gate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Park">Huntington Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vernon,_California" title="Vernon, California">Vernon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walnut_Park,_California" title="Walnut Park, California">Walnut Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence-Graham,_California" title="Florence-Graham, California">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bell,_California" title="Bell, California">Bell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bell_Gardens" class="mw-redirect" title="Bell Gardens">Bell Gardens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cudahy,_California" title="Cudahy, California">Cudahy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montebello,_California" title="Montebello, California">Montebello</a>, and <a href="/wiki/East_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="East Los Angeles">East Los Angeles</a>. (Split from 213 on June 13, 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_760_and_442" title="Area codes 760 and 442">442/760</a> – <a href="/wiki/Coachella_Valley" title="Coachella Valley">Coachella Valley</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm Springs">Palm Springs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indio,_California" title="Indio, California">Indio</a>; <a href="/wiki/Victor_Valley" title="Victor Valley">Victor Valley</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Victorville" class="mw-redirect" title="Victorville">Victorville</a> and <a href="/wiki/Apple_Valley,_California" title="Apple Valley, California">Apple Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_code_562" title="Area code 562">562</a> – <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downey,_California" title="Downey, California">Downey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whittier,_California" title="Whittier, California">Whittier</a>; <a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakewood,_California" title="Lakewood, California">Lakewood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bellflower,_California" title="Bellflower, California">Bellflower</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paramount,_California" title="Paramount, California">Paramount</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cerritos,_California" title="Cerritos, California">Cerritos</a>, southeast <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a>, and a small portion of coastal <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a>. (Split from 310 on January 25, 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_code_626" title="Area code 626">626</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pasadena" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena">Pasadena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monterey_Park,_California" title="Monterey Park, California">Monterey Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rowland_Heights" class="mw-redirect" title="Rowland Heights">Rowland Heights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alhambra,_California" title="Alhambra, California">Alhambra</a>, and <a href="/wiki/West_Covina" class="mw-redirect" title="West Covina">West Covina</a>; the <a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a>, and eastern suburbs of Los Angeles. (Split from 818 on June 14, 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_714_and_657" title="Area codes 714 and 657">657/714</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a>; northern and western <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a> (Overlaid by 657 on September 23, 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_818_and_747" title="Area codes 818 and 747">747/818</a> – the cities of <a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_California" title="San Fernando, California">San Fernando</a>; the <a href="/wiki/North_Hollywood" class="mw-redirect" title="North Hollywood">North Hollywood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Van_Nuys" title="Van Nuys">Van Nuys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panorama_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Panorama City">Panorama City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sherman_Oaks" class="mw-redirect" title="Sherman Oaks">Sherman Oaks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Northridge,_Los_Angeles" title="Northridge, Los Angeles">Northridge</a> neighborhoods of Los Angeles; the <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a>. (Split from 213 on January 7, 1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_805_and_820" title="Area codes 805 and 820">805/820</a> – Ventura County, including the cities of <a href="/wiki/Oxnard" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxnard">Oxnard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Simi Valley">Simi Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thousand_Oaks" class="mw-redirect" title="Thousand Oaks">Thousand Oaks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_code_909" class="mw-redirect" title="Area code 909">909</a> – Southwest <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino County">San Bernardino County</a> and the far eastern L.A. County suburbs of <a href="/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walnut,_California" title="Walnut, California">Walnut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Bar" class="mw-redirect" title="Diamond Bar">Diamond Bar</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Dimas,_California" title="San Dimas, California">San Dimas</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Verne,_California" title="La Verne, California">La Verne</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Claremont,_California" title="Claremont, California">Claremont</a>. (Split from 714 on November 14, 1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_code_949" title="Area code 949">949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan Capistrano">San Juan Capistrano</a>; southern and eastern <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a>. (Split from 714 on April 18, 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_code_951" title="Area code 951">951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hemet" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemet">Hemet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jurupa_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurupa Valley">Jurupa Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Elsinore,_California" title="Lake Elsinore, California">Lake Elsinore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menifee,_California" title="Menifee, California">Menifee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moreno_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Moreno Valley">Moreno Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a>, <a href="/wiki/Temecula" class="mw-redirect" title="Temecula">Temecula</a>; western end of <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside County">Riverside County</a>. (Split from 909 on July 17, 2004)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=66" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Media_in_Los_Angeles" title="Media in Los Angeles">Media in Los Angeles</a></div> <p>The Los Angeles metropolitan area is home to the headquarters of several well-known media companies including: the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox Broadcasting Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios,_Inc." title="Universal Studios, Inc.">Universal Studios</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a>. Local television channels broadcasting to the Los Angeles market include <a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">KCBS-TV</a> 2 (<a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>), <a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">KNBC</a> 4 (<a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>), <a href="/wiki/KTLA" title="KTLA">KTLA</a> 5 (<a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">The CW</a>), <a href="/wiki/KABC-TV" title="KABC-TV">KABC</a> 7 (<a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>), <a href="/wiki/KCAL-TV" title="KCAL-TV">KCAL-TV</a> 9 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Independent</a>), <a href="/wiki/KTTV" title="KTTV">KTTV</a> 11 (<a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>), <a href="/wiki/KCOP" class="mw-redirect" title="KCOP">KCOP</a> 13 (<a href="/wiki/MyNetworkTV" title="MyNetworkTV">MyNetworkTV</a>), <a href="/wiki/KCET" title="KCET">KCET</a> 28, (<a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>), <a href="/wiki/KPXN-TV" title="KPXN-TV">KPXN-TV</a> 30 (<a href="/wiki/Ion_Television" title="Ion Television">Ion</a>), <a href="/wiki/KMEX-DT" title="KMEX-DT">KMEX-DT</a> 34 (<a href="/wiki/Univision" title="Univision">Univision</a>), <a href="/wiki/KVEA" title="KVEA">KVEA</a> 52 (<a href="/wiki/Telemundo" title="Telemundo">Telemundo</a>) and <a href="/wiki/KLCS" title="KLCS">KLCS</a> 58 (PBS). Radio stations serving the area include: <a href="/wiki/KKJZ" title="KKJZ">KKJZ</a>, <a href="/wiki/KIIS-FM" title="KIIS-FM">KIIS</a>, <a href="/wiki/KNX_(AM)" title="KNX (AM)">KNX (AM)</a>, and <a href="/wiki/KMZT_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="KMZT (AM)">KMZT</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=67" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Missing_information plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>is missing information</b> about San Bernardino, Riverside and Ventura counties.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Talk:Greater Los Angeles">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_and_secondary_education">Primary and secondary education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=68" title="Edit section: Primary and secondary education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Unified_School_District" title="Los Angeles Unified School District">Los Angeles Unified School District</a> serves the city of L.A., and <a href="/wiki/List_of_school_districts_in_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="List of school districts in Los Angeles County, California">other school districts</a> serve the surrounding areas. A number of private schools are also located in the region. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Higher_education">Higher education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=69" title="Edit section: Higher education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cal_State_University,_Los_Angeles.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Cal_State_University%2C_Los_Angeles.jpg/220px-Cal_State_University%2C_Los_Angeles.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Cal_State_University%2C_Los_Angeles.jpg/330px-Cal_State_University%2C_Los_Angeles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Cal_State_University%2C_Los_Angeles.jpg/440px-Cal_State_University%2C_Los_Angeles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cal_State_LA" class="mw-redirect" title="Cal State LA">Cal State LA</a>'s The Golden Eagle, consisting of two adjoining structures separated by a <a href="/wiki/Promenade" class="mw-redirect" title="Promenade">promenade</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Greater Los Angeles is home to <a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_Southern_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of colleges and universities in Southern California">a number of colleges and universities</a>. The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a> and <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">University of California, Los Angeles</a>, are among the largest, and the <a href="/wiki/Claremont_Colleges" title="Claremont Colleges">Claremont Colleges</a> and <a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">California Institute of Technology</a> are among the most academically renowned. Below is a list of some of the most well known colleges and universities within the Los Angeles Metropolitan Area. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_Center_College_of_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Art Center College of Design">Art Center College of Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azusa_Pacific_University" title="Azusa Pacific University">Azusa Pacific University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biola_University" title="Biola University">Biola University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Baptist_University" title="California Baptist University">California Baptist University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Lutheran_University" title="California Lutheran University">California Lutheran University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Channel_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="California State University, Channel Islands">California State University, Channel Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Dominguez_Hills" title="California State University, Dominguez Hills">California State University, Dominguez Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Fullerton" title="California State University, Fullerton">California State University, Fullerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Northridge" title="California State University, Northridge">California State University, Northridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Long_Beach" title="California State University, Long Beach">California State University, Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Los_Angeles" title="California State University, Los Angeles">California State University, Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_San_Bernardino" title="California State University, San Bernardino">California State University, San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Polytechnic_University,_Pomona" title="California State Polytechnic University, Pomona">California State Polytechnic University, Pomona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">California Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapman_University" title="Chapman University">Chapman University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont_Colleges" title="Claremont Colleges">Claremont Colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Laguna College of Art and Design">Laguna College of Art and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loma_Linda_University" title="Loma Linda University">Loma Linda University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyola_Marymount_University" title="Loyola Marymount University">Loyola Marymount University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">University of California, Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">University of California, Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Riverside" title="University of California, Riverside">University of California, Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_La_Verne" title="University of La Verne">University of La Verne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Redlands" title="University of Redlands">University of Redlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepperdine_University" title="Pepperdine University">Pepperdine University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soka_University_of_America" title="Soka University of America">Soka University of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanguard_University" title="Vanguard University">Vanguard University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_University" title="West Coast University">West Coast University</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=70" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harborfreeway2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Harborfreeway2.jpg/220px-Harborfreeway2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Harborfreeway2.jpg/330px-Harborfreeway2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Harborfreeway2.jpg/440px-Harborfreeway2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Rush hour on the <a href="/wiki/Harbor_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbor Freeway">Harbor Freeway</a>, Downtown</figcaption></figure> <p>Greater Los Angeles is known for its expansive transportation network. Most notable is its extensive highway system. The area is a junction for numerous interstates coming from the north, east, and south and contains the three principal north–south highways in California: <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5" title="Interstate 5">Interstate 5</a>, <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101" title="U.S. Route 101">U.S. Route 101</a>, and <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_1" title="California State Route 1">California State Route 1</a>. The area is also home to several ports, including the twin ports of <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Long_Beach" title="Port of Long Beach">Long Beach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Los_Angeles" title="Port of Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, which are the two busiest in the United States, as well as <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Hueneme" title="Port of Hueneme">Port of Hueneme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LAT20110807_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT20110807-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, the region is also served by the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Metro_Rail" title="Los Angeles Metro Rail">Los Angeles Metro Rail</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metrolink_(California)" title="Metrolink (California)">Metrolink</a> commuter rail systems that link neighborhoods of Los Angeles with immediate surrounding suburbs and most of the region (excluding the outer region of the Inland Empire) with <a href="/wiki/Oceanside,_California" title="Oceanside, California">Oceanside</a> in San Diego County, respectively. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_International_Airport" title="Los Angeles International Airport">Los Angeles International Airport</a> (LAX) is the principal international airport of the region and is one of the busiest in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other airports include <a href="/wiki/Ontario_International_Airport" title="Ontario International Airport">Ontario International Airport</a> (ONT), <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Airport" title="John Wayne Airport">John Wayne Airport</a> (SNA), <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Burbank_Airport" title="Hollywood Burbank Airport">Hollywood Burbank Airport</a> (BUR), <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Municipal_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach Municipal Airport">Long Beach Municipal Airport</a> (LGB), and <a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs_International_Airport" title="Palm Springs International Airport">Palm Springs International Airport</a> (PSP). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic_streetcar_network">Historic streetcar network</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=71" title="Edit section: Historic streetcar network"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Pacific_Electric_Railways_(Red_Cars).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Los_Angeles_Pacific_Electric_Railways_%28Red_Cars%29.svg/280px-Los_Angeles_Pacific_Electric_Railways_%28Red_Cars%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Los_Angeles_Pacific_Electric_Railways_%28Red_Cars%29.svg/420px-Los_Angeles_Pacific_Electric_Railways_%28Red_Cars%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Los_Angeles_Pacific_Electric_Railways_%28Red_Cars%29.svg/560px-Los_Angeles_Pacific_Electric_Railways_%28Red_Cars%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption>Los Angeles Pacific Electric (Red Cars) network</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Pacific Electric Railway Company</b>, nicknamed the <b>Red Cars</b>, was a privately owned <a href="/wiki/Public_transport" title="Public transport">mass transit</a> system in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a> consisting of electrically powered <a href="/wiki/Streetcar" class="mw-redirect" title="Streetcar">streetcars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interurban" title="Interurban">interurban</a> cars, and <a href="/wiki/Bus" title="Bus">buses</a> and was the largest electric railway system in the world in the 1920s. Organized around the city centers of Los Angeles and San Bernardino, it connected cities in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside County</a>. </p><p>The system shared <a href="/wiki/Dual_gauge" title="Dual gauge">dual gauge</a> track with the <a href="/wiki/3_ft_6_in_gauge_railways" title="3 ft 6 in gauge railways"><span class="nowrap">3 ft 6 in</span></a> (<span class="nowrap">1,067 mm</span>) <a href="/wiki/Narrow_gauge_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Narrow gauge railway">narrow gauge</a> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Railway" title="Los Angeles Railway">Los Angeles Railway</a>, "Yellow Car", or "LARy" system on <a href="/wiki/Main_Street_(Los_Angeles)" title="Main Street (Los Angeles)">Main Street</a> in downtown Los Angeles (directly in front of the 6th and Main terminal), on 4th Street, and along <a href="/wiki/Hawthorne_Boulevard_(Los_Angeles_County)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawthorne Boulevard (Los Angeles County)">Hawthorne Boulevard</a> south of downtown Los Angeles toward the cities of Hawthorne, Gardena, and Torrance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commercial_airports">Commercial airports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=72" title="Edit section: Commercial airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap 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height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/12px-Green_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/16px-Green_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:9em;right:5px"><div>LAX</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:65.911%;left:53.001%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="LGB"><img alt="LGB" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>LGB</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:41.987%;left:41.581%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="BUR"><img alt="BUR" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>BUR</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:74.726%;left:68.781%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="SNA"><img alt="SNA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/8px-Green_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/12px-Green_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/16px-Green_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>SNA</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:50.616%;left:83.748%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="ONT"><img alt="ONT" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/8px-Green_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/12px-Green_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/16px-Green_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div>ONT</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:48.047%;left:102.983%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="SBD"><img alt="SBD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/8px-Green_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/12px-Green_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/16px-Green_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div>SBD</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:41.157%;left:33.889%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="VNY"><img alt="VNY" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div>VNY</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:59.318%;left:42.485%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="HHR"><img alt="HHR" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>HHR</div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._-_Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_location_map.svg" title="File:U.S. - Los Angeles Metropolitan Area location map.svg">class=notpageimage| </a></div>Location of commercial airports in the Greater Los Angeles area<br /><span style="color:green;">Green</span> = International airport<br /><span style="color:blue;">Blue</span> = Domestic airport</div></div></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th valign="bottom">Airport </th> <th valign="bottom"><a href="/wiki/IATA_airport_code" title="IATA airport code">IATA code</a> </th> <th valign="bottom"><a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">County</a> </th> <th valign="bottom">Enplanements (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_International_Airport" title="Los Angeles International Airport">Los Angeles International Airport</a> </td> <td>LAX </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td align="center">32,425,892 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Airport" title="John Wayne Airport">John Wayne Airport</a> </td> <td>SNA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a> </td> <td align="center">4,540,628 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ontario_International_Airport" title="Ontario International Airport">Ontario International Airport</a> </td> <td>ONT </td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino</a> </td> <td align="center">1,970,538 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Burbank_Airport" title="Hollywood Burbank Airport">Hollywood Burbank Airport</a> </td> <td>BUR </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td align="center">1,918,011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Airport" title="Long Beach Airport">Long Beach Airport</a> </td> <td>LGB </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td align="center">1,438,756 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_International_Airport" title="San Bernardino International Airport">San Bernardino International Airport</a> </td> <td>SBD </td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino</a> </td> <td align="center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hawthorne_Municipal_Airport_(California)" title="Hawthorne Municipal Airport (California)">Hawthorne Municipal Airport</a> </td> <td>HHR </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne</a> </td> <td align="center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Van_Nuys_Airport" title="Van Nuys Airport">Van Nuys Airport</a> </td> <td>VNY </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td align="center">N/A </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The primary airport serving the LA metro area is <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_International_Airport" title="Los Angeles International Airport">Los Angeles International Airport</a> (LAX), one of the busiest airports in the United States. LAX is in southwestern Los Angeles, 16 miles (26 km) from Downtown Los Angeles. LAX is the only airport to serve as a hub for all three U.S. legacy airlines —American, Delta and United. </p><p>In addition to LAX, <a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_the_Los_Angeles_area" title="List of airports in the Los Angeles area">other airports</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Burbank_Airport" title="Hollywood Burbank Airport">Hollywood Burbank Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Airport" title="John Wayne Airport">John Wayne Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Airport" title="Long Beach Airport">Long Beach Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario_International_Airport" title="Ontario International Airport">Ontario International Airport</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_International_Airport" title="San Bernardino International Airport">San Bernardino International Airport</a> also serve the region. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bridges">Bridges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=73" title="Edit section: Bridges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Los Angeles metropolitan area has only one suspension bridge: <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Thomas_Bridge" title="Vincent Thomas Bridge">Vincent Thomas Bridge</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro,_Los_Angeles" title="San Pedro, Los Angeles">San Pedro</a>, and one cable-stayed bridge: <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_International_Gateway" title="Long Beach International Gateway">Long Beach International Gateway</a> in <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interstate_Highways">Interstate Highways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=74" title="Edit section: Interstate Highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Southern_California_freeways" title="Southern California freeways">Southern California freeways</a></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-5_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/I-5_%28CA%29.svg/20px-I-5_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/I-5_%28CA%29.svg/30px-I-5_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/I-5_%28CA%29.svg/40px-I-5_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Golden State Freeway/<a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Freeway" title="Santa Ana Freeway">Santa Ana Freeway</a>/San Diego Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_5_in_California" title="Interstate 5 in California">Interstate 5</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-10_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/I-10_%28CA%29.svg/20px-I-10_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/I-10_%28CA%29.svg/30px-I-10_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/I-10_%28CA%29.svg/40px-I-10_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Santa Monica Freeway/Rosa Parks Freeway/San Bernardino Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_10_in_California" title="Interstate 10 in California">Interstate 10</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-15_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/I-15_%28CA%29.svg/20px-I-15_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/I-15_%28CA%29.svg/30px-I-15_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/I-15_%28CA%29.svg/40px-I-15_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Escondido Freeway/Temecula Valley Freeway/Corona Freeway/Ontario Freeway/Mojave Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_15_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 15 (California)">Interstate 15</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-105_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/I-105_%28CA%29.svg/24px-I-105_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/I-105_%28CA%29.svg/36px-I-105_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/I-105_%28CA%29.svg/48px-I-105_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> Glenn Anderson Freeway/Century Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_105_(California)" title="Interstate 105 (California)">Interstate 105</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-110_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/I-110_%28CA%29.svg/24px-I-110_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/I-110_%28CA%29.svg/36px-I-110_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/I-110_%28CA%29.svg/48px-I-110_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> Harbor Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_110_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 110 (California)">Interstate 110</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-210_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/I-210_%28CA%29.svg/24px-I-210_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/I-210_%28CA%29.svg/36px-I-210_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/I-210_%28CA%29.svg/48px-I-210_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> Foothill Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Foothill_Freeway" title="Foothill Freeway">Interstate 210</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-215_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/I-215_%28CA%29.svg/24px-I-215_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/I-215_%28CA%29.svg/36px-I-215_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/I-215_%28CA%29.svg/48px-I-215_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> Escondido Freeway/Armed Forces Freeway/Barstow Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_215_(California)" title="Interstate 215 (California)">Interstate 215</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-405_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/I-405_%28CA%29.svg/24px-I-405_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/I-405_%28CA%29.svg/36px-I-405_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/I-405_%28CA%29.svg/48px-I-405_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> San Diego Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_405_(California)" title="Interstate 405 (California)">Interstate 405</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-605_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/I-605_%28CA%29.svg/24px-I-605_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/I-605_%28CA%29.svg/36px-I-605_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/I-605_%28CA%29.svg/48px-I-605_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> San Gabriel River Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_605" title="Interstate 605">Interstate 605</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-710_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/I-710_%28CA%29.svg/24px-I-710_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/I-710_%28CA%29.svg/36px-I-710_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/I-710_%28CA%29.svg/48px-I-710_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> Long Beach Freeway (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_710" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 710">Interstate 710</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U.S._Highways">U.S. Highways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=75" title="Edit section: U.S. Highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_66_(1961_cutout).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/US_66_%281961_cutout%29.svg/20px-US_66_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/US_66_%281961_cutout%29.svg/30px-US_66_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/US_66_%281961_cutout%29.svg/40px-US_66_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="384" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Will_Rogers_Highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Will Rogers Highway">Will Rogers Highway</a> (Former <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_66_in_California" title="U.S. Route 66 in California">U.S. Route 66</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_99_(1961_cutout).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/US_99_%281961_cutout%29.svg/20px-US_99_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/US_99_%281961_cutout%29.svg/30px-US_99_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/US_99_%281961_cutout%29.svg/40px-US_99_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="384" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Highway_(United_States)" title="Pacific Highway (United States)">Pacific Highway</a> (Former <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_99_in_California" title="U.S. Route 99 in California">U.S. Route 99</a>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_101_(1961_cutout).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg/25px-US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg/38px-US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg/50px-US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="384" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Freeway" title="Santa Ana Freeway">Santa Ana Freeway</a>/<a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Freeway" title="Hollywood Freeway">Hollywood Freeway</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ventura_Freeway" title="Ventura Freeway">Ventura Freeway</a> (<a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101_in_California" title="U.S. Route 101 in California">U.S. Route 101</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="California_State_Highways">California State Highways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=76" title="Edit section: California State Highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 21em;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/California_1.svg/20px-California_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/California_1.svg/30px-California_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/California_1.svg/40px-California_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_1" title="California State Route 1">State Route 1</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/California_2.svg/20px-California_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/California_2.svg/30px-California_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/California_2.svg/40px-California_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_2" title="California State Route 2">State Route 2</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/California_14.svg/20px-California_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/California_14.svg/30px-California_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/California_14.svg/40px-California_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_14" title="California State Route 14">State Route 14</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/California_18.svg/20px-California_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/California_18.svg/30px-California_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/California_18.svg/40px-California_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_18" title="California State Route 18">State Route 18</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/California_19.svg/20px-California_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/California_19.svg/30px-California_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/California_19.svg/40px-California_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_19" title="California State Route 19">State Route 19</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/California_22.svg/20px-California_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/California_22.svg/30px-California_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/California_22.svg/40px-California_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_22" title="California State Route 22">State Route 22</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/California_23.svg/20px-California_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/California_23.svg/30px-California_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/California_23.svg/40px-California_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_23" title="California State Route 23">State Route 23</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/California_27.svg/20px-California_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/California_27.svg/30px-California_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/California_27.svg/40px-California_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_27" class="mw-redirect" title="California State Route 27">State Route 27</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/California_33.svg/20px-California_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/California_33.svg/30px-California_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/California_33.svg/40px-California_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_33" title="California State Route 33">State Route 33</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/California_34.svg/20px-California_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/California_34.svg/30px-California_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/California_34.svg/40px-California_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_34" title="California State Route 34">State Route 34</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/California_39.svg/20px-California_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/California_39.svg/30px-California_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/California_39.svg/40px-California_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_39" title="California State Route 39">State Route 39</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/California_47.svg/20px-California_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/California_47.svg/30px-California_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/California_47.svg/40px-California_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_47" title="California State Route 47">State Route 47</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/California_55.svg/20px-California_55.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/California_55.svg/30px-California_55.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/California_55.svg/40px-California_55.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_55" title="California State Route 55">State Route 55</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/California_57.svg/20px-California_57.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/California_57.svg/30px-California_57.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/California_57.svg/40px-California_57.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_57" title="California State Route 57">State Route 57</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/California_60.svg/20px-California_60.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/California_60.svg/30px-California_60.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/California_60.svg/40px-California_60.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_60" title="California State Route 60">State Route 60</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/California_66.svg/20px-California_66.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/California_66.svg/30px-California_66.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/California_66.svg/40px-California_66.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_66" title="California State Route 66">State Route 66</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/California_71.svg/20px-California_71.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/California_71.svg/30px-California_71.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/California_71.svg/40px-California_71.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_71" title="California State Route 71">State Route 71</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/California_72.svg/20px-California_72.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/California_72.svg/30px-California_72.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/California_72.svg/40px-California_72.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_72" title="California State Route 72">State Route 72</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/California_73.svg/20px-California_73.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/California_73.svg/30px-California_73.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/California_73.svg/40px-California_73.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_73" title="California State Route 73">State Route 73</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/California_74.svg/20px-California_74.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/California_74.svg/30px-California_74.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/California_74.svg/40px-California_74.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_74" title="California State Route 74">State Route 74</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/California_83.svg/20px-California_83.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/California_83.svg/30px-California_83.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/California_83.svg/40px-California_83.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_83" title="California State Route 83">State Route 83</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/California_90.svg/20px-California_90.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/California_90.svg/30px-California_90.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/California_90.svg/40px-California_90.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_90" title="California State Route 90">State Route 90</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/California_91.svg/20px-California_91.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/California_91.svg/30px-California_91.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/California_91.svg/40px-California_91.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_91" title="California State Route 91">State Route 91</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/California_103.svg/25px-California_103.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/California_103.svg/38px-California_103.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/California_103.svg/50px-California_103.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_103" title="California State Route 103">State Route 103</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/California_107.svg/25px-California_107.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/California_107.svg/38px-California_107.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/California_107.svg/50px-California_107.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_107" title="California State Route 107">State Route 107</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/California_110.svg/25px-California_110.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/California_110.svg/38px-California_110.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/California_110.svg/50px-California_110.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_110" class="mw-redirect" title="California State Route 110">State Route 110</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/California_118.svg/25px-California_118.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/California_118.svg/38px-California_118.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/California_118.svg/50px-California_118.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_118" title="California State Route 118">State Route 118</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/California_126.svg/25px-California_126.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/California_126.svg/38px-California_126.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/California_126.svg/50px-California_126.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_126" title="California State Route 126">State Route 126</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/California_133.svg/25px-California_133.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/California_133.svg/38px-California_133.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/California_133.svg/50px-California_133.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_133" title="California State Route 133">State Route 133</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/California_134.svg/25px-California_134.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/California_134.svg/38px-California_134.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/California_134.svg/50px-California_134.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_134" class="mw-redirect" title="California State Route 134">State Route 134</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/California_138.svg/25px-California_138.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/California_138.svg/38px-California_138.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/California_138.svg/50px-California_138.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_138" title="California State Route 138">State Route 138</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/California_142.svg/25px-California_142.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/California_142.svg/38px-California_142.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/California_142.svg/50px-California_142.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_142" title="California State Route 142">State Route 142</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/California_170.svg/25px-California_170.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/California_170.svg/38px-California_170.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/California_170.svg/50px-California_170.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_170" class="mw-redirect" title="California State Route 170">State Route 170</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/California_187.svg/25px-California_187.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/California_187.svg/38px-California_187.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/California_187.svg/50px-California_187.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_187" title="California State Route 187">State Route 187</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/California_210.svg/25px-California_210.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/California_210.svg/38px-California_210.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/California_210.svg/50px-California_210.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_210" class="mw-redirect" title="California State Route 210">State Route 210</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/California_213.svg/25px-California_213.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/California_213.svg/38px-California_213.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/California_213.svg/50px-California_213.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_213" title="California State Route 213">State Route 213</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/California_241.svg/25px-California_241.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/California_241.svg/38px-California_241.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/California_241.svg/50px-California_241.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_241" title="California State Route 241">State Route 241</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/California_261.svg/25px-California_261.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/California_261.svg/38px-California_261.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/California_261.svg/50px-California_261.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_261" title="California State Route 261">State Route 261</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Los_Angeles_County_Metro">Los Angeles County Metro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=77" title="Edit section: Los Angeles County Metro"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Metropolitan_Transportation_Authority" title="Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority">Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Metro_System_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Los_Angeles_Metro_System_Map.png/220px-Los_Angeles_Metro_System_Map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Los_Angeles_Metro_System_Map.png/330px-Los_Angeles_Metro_System_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Los_Angeles_Metro_System_Map.png/440px-Los_Angeles_Metro_System_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="1207" data-file-height="1347" /></a><figcaption>Map of <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Metropolitan_Transportation_Authority" title="Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority">LA County Metro</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Metro_Rail" title="Los Angeles Metro Rail">Los Angeles Metro Rail</a> is the mass transit rail system of Los Angeles County. It is run by the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Metropolitan_Transportation_Authority" title="Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority">Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority</a> and its system runs six rail lines throughout Los Angeles County. Metro Rail currently operates four <a href="/wiki/Light_rail" title="Light rail">light rail</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">rapid transit</a> lines, altogether totaling 115.5 miles (185.9 km) of rail, 101 stations, and over 360,000 daily weekday boardings as of December 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/A_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="A Line (Los Angeles Metro)">A Line</a> – light rail</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/B_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="B Line (Los Angeles Metro)">B Line</a> – rapid transit</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/C_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="C Line (Los Angeles Metro)">C Line</a> – light rail</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/D_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="D Line (Los Angeles Metro)">D Line</a> – rapid transit</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/E_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="E Line (Los Angeles Metro)">E Line</a> – light rail</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/G_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="G Line (Los Angeles Metro)">G Line</a> – bus rapid transit</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/J_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="J Line (Los Angeles Metro)">J Line</a> – bus rapid transit</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/K_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="K Line (Los Angeles Metro)">K Line</a> – light rail</li></ul> <p>The system's light rail lines are the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Light_Rail_systems_by_ridership" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Light Rail systems by ridership">second busiest LRT system in the United States</a>, after Boston, by number of riders, with 200,300 average weekday boardings during the third quarter of 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2019, it had become the most heavily ridden light rail system in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-APTA-2019-Q4_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APTA-2019-Q4-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the region of the city is in close proximity to a major fault area the tunnels were built to resist earthquakes of up to magnitude 7.5. Both subway lines use an electrified third rail to provide power to the trains, rendering these lines unusable on the other three. The Blue and Gold Lines run mostly at grade, with some street-running, elevated, and underground stretches in the more densely populated areas of Los Angeles. The Green Line is entirely grade separated, running in the median of I-105 and then turning southward along an elevated route. </p><p>The rail lines run regularly on a 5 am and midnight schedule, seven days a week. Limited service on particular segments is provided after midnight and before 5 am There is no rail service between 2 and 3:30 am Exact times vary from route to route; see individual route articles for more information. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_authorities">Other authorities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=78" title="Edit section: Other authorities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to Metro, other providers provide local service within their jurisdictions. These include the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Transportation_Authority" title="Orange County Transportation Authority">Orange County Transportation Authority</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County_Transportation_Authority" title="San Bernardino County Transportation Authority">San Bernardino County Transportation Authority</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Riverside_Transit_Agency" title="Riverside Transit Agency">Riverside Transit Agency</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regional_and_commuter_rail">Regional and commuter rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=79" title="Edit section: Regional and commuter rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metrolink_Map_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Metrolink_Map_2023.jpg/220px-Metrolink_Map_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Metrolink_Map_2023.jpg/330px-Metrolink_Map_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Metrolink_Map_2023.jpg/440px-Metrolink_Map_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1028" data-file-height="826" /></a><figcaption>Map of <a href="/wiki/Metrolink_(California)" title="Metrolink (California)">Metrolink</a></figcaption></figure> <p>There are two providers of heavy rail transportation in the region, <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metrolink_(California)" title="Metrolink (California)">Metrolink</a>. Amtrak provides service to <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara,_California" title="Santa Barbara, California">Santa Barbara</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Obispo" class="mw-redirect" title="San Luis Obispo">San Luis Obispo</a>, and points in between on the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Surfliner" title="Pacific Surfliner">Pacific Surfliner</a>. It also provides long-distance routes, including the <a href="/wiki/Coast_Starlight" title="Coast Starlight">Coast Starlight</a> which goes to the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland, Oregon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Seattle,_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="Seattle, Washington">Seattle, Washington</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Southwest_Chief" title="Southwest Chief">Southwest Chief</a> which goes to <a href="/wiki/Flagstaff,_Arizona" title="Flagstaff, Arizona">Flagstaff, Arizona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albuquerque,_New_Mexico" title="Albuquerque, New Mexico">Albuquerque, New Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Missouri" title="Kansas City, Missouri">Kansas City, Missouri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>; and the <a href="/wiki/Sunset_Limited" title="Sunset Limited">Sunset Limited</a> which provides limited service (three days a week) to <a href="/wiki/Tucson" class="mw-redirect" title="Tucson">Tucson</a>, <a href="/wiki/El_Paso" class="mw-redirect" title="El Paso">El Paso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>. </p><p>Metrolink provides service to numerous places within Southern California, including all counties in the region. Metrolink operates to 67 stations on eight lines within Southern California which mostly (except for the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire%E2%80%93Orange_County_Line" title="Inland Empire–Orange County Line">Inland Empire–Orange County Line</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arrow_(rail_service)" title="Arrow (rail service)">Arrow</a>) radiate from <a href="/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles)" title="Union Station (Los Angeles)">Los Angeles Union Station</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=80" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Los_Angeles" title="Sports in Los Angeles">Sports in Los Angeles</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_NFL_in_Los_Angeles" title="History of the NFL in Los Angeles">History of the NFL in Los Angeles</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Missing_information plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>is missing information</b> about San Bernardino, Riverside and Ventura counties.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Talk:Greater Los Angeles">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Professional_teams">Professional teams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=81" title="Edit section: Professional teams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Los_Angeles" title="Sports in Los Angeles">Sports in Los Angeles</a></div> <p>As a whole, the Los Angeles area has more national championships, all sports combined (college and professional), than any other city in the United States, with over four times as many championships as the entire state of Texas, and just over twice that of New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the only American city to host the summer Olympic games twice: once in <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a>, and more recently in <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a> (Lake Placid hosted the winter Olympic games twice: once in 1932 and once in 1980). Los Angeles will also be the host of the <a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028 Summer Olympics</a>, becoming the third city to host three Olympic Games, after <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Staples_Center_Night.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Staples_Center_Night.jpg/220px-Staples_Center_Night.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Staples_Center_Night.jpg/330px-Staples_Center_Night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Staples_Center_Night.jpg/440px-Staples_Center_Night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Staples_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Staples Center">Staples Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Table_of_professional_teams_and_venues">Table of professional teams and venues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=82" title="Edit section: Table of professional teams and venues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Team</th> <th>Sport</th> <th>League</th> <th>Venue </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Los Angeles Rams</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">American football</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Chargers" title="Los Angeles Chargers">Los Angeles Chargers</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Los Angeles Dodgers</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dodger_Stadium" title="Dodger Stadium">Dodger Stadium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Angels" title="Los Angeles Angels">Los Angeles Angels</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Angel_Stadium" title="Angel Stadium">Angel Stadium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Clippers" title="Los Angeles Clippers">Los Angeles Clippers</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">Basketball</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Intuit_Dome" title="Intuit Dome">Intuit Dome</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Lakers" title="Los Angeles Lakers">Los Angeles Lakers</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Crypto.com_Arena" title="Crypto.com Arena">Crypto.com Arena</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Sparks" title="Los Angeles Sparks">Los Angeles Sparks</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_National_Basketball_Association" title="Women's National Basketball Association">Women's National Basketball Association</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Kings" title="Los Angeles Kings">Los Angeles Kings</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">Ice hockey</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Ducks" title="Anaheim Ducks">Anaheim Ducks</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Honda_Center" title="Honda Center">Honda Center</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/LA_Galaxy" title="LA Galaxy">LA Galaxy</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Soccer" class="mw-redirect" title="Soccer">Soccer</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dignity_Health_Sports_Park" title="Dignity Health Sports Park">Dignity Health Sports Park</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_FC" title="Los Angeles FC">Los Angeles FC</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/BMO_Stadium" title="BMO Stadium">BMO Stadium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Angel_City_FC" title="Angel City FC">Angel City FC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Women%27s_Soccer_League" title="National Women's Soccer League">National Women's Soccer League</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Other professional venues include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auto_Club_Raceway_at_Pomona" class="mw-redirect" title="Auto Club Raceway at Pomona">Auto Club Raceway</a>, Pomona</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_Club_Speedway" title="Auto Club Speedway">Auto Club Speedway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LA84_Foundation/John_C._Argue_Swim_Stadium" title="LA84 Foundation/John C. Argue Swim Stadium">John C. Argue Swim Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Marine_Stadium" title="Long Beach Marine Stadium">Long Beach Marine Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a> (Temporary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)" title="Rose Bowl (stadium)">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Anita_Park" title="Santa Anita Park">Santa Anita Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kia_Forum" title="Kia Forum">Kia Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VELO_Sports_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="VELO Sports Center">VELO Sports Center</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="NCAA_Division_I_college_sports">NCAA Division I college sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=83" title="Edit section: NCAA Division I college sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG/220px-2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG/330px-2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG/440px-2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/UCLA%E2%80%93USC_rivalry" title="UCLA–USC rivalry">UCLA–USC rivalry</a>; both are located in LA and members of the <a href="/wiki/Pac-12_Conference" title="Pac-12 Conference">Pac-12 Conference</a>, and moved together to the <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten Conference</a> in 2024. The rivalry is unusual in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I sports, because the campuses are only 12 miles (19 km) apart, and located within the same megacity.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_Baptist_Lancers" title="California Baptist Lancers">California Baptist Lancers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cal_State_Fullerton_Titans" title="Cal State Fullerton Titans">Cal State Fullerton Titans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cal_State_Northridge_Matadors" title="Cal State Northridge Matadors">Cal State Northridge Matadors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_State_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach State Beach">Long Beach State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyola_Marymount_Lions" title="Loyola Marymount Lions">Loyola Marymount Lions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepperdine_Waves" title="Pepperdine Waves">Pepperdine Waves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UC_Irvine_Anteaters" title="UC Irvine Anteaters">UC Irvine Anteaters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UC_Riverside_Highlanders" title="UC Riverside Highlanders">UC Riverside Highlanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins" title="UCLA Bruins">UCLA Bruins</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_Football_Bowl_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision">FBS</a></small>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/USC_Trojans" title="USC Trojans">USC Trojans</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_Football_Bowl_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision">FBS</a></small>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_sports">Other sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=84" title="Edit section: Other sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Greater Los Angeles area also has three well-known horse racing facilities: <a href="/wiki/Santa_Anita_Park" title="Santa Anita Park">Santa Anita Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos_Race_Course" title="Los Alamitos Race Course">Los Alamitos Race Course</a> and the former <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Park_Racetrack" title="Hollywood Park Racetrack">Hollywood Park Racetrack</a> and three major motorsport venues: <a href="/wiki/Auto_Club_Speedway" title="Auto Club Speedway">Auto Club Speedway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_street_circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach street circuit">Long Beach street circuit</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Auto_Club_Raceway_at_Pomona" class="mw-redirect" title="Auto Club Raceway at Pomona">Auto Club Raceway at Pomona</a>. In addition, the city of Los Angeles hosted the Summer Olympics in <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a> and <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a>. </p><p>For over twenty years the Los Angeles area media market lacked a <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> team. After the 1994 season, the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Los_Angeles_Rams" title="History of the Los Angeles Rams">Los Angeles Rams</a> moved to <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis, Missouri</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Raiders" title="Los Angeles Raiders">Los Angeles Raiders</a> returned to their original home of <a href="/wiki/Oakland,_California" title="Oakland, California">Oakland, California</a>, due to the lack of an up-to-date NFL stadium. After <a href="/wiki/Proposed_Los_Angeles_NFL_stadiums" title="Proposed Los Angeles NFL stadiums">numerous stadium proposals</a> between 1995 and 2016 in an attempt to bring the NFL back,<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Raiders" title="Oakland Raiders">Oakland Raiders</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Rams" title="St. Louis Rams">St. Louis Rams</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Chargers" title="San Diego Chargers">San Diego Chargers</a> all submitted plans to relocate back to Los Angeles after the <a href="/wiki/2015_NFL_season" title="2015 NFL season">2015 NFL season</a>. On January 12, 2016, the Rams were approved to move to Los Angeles and build the venue eventually known as <a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> with the Chargers or Raiders given the option to join them. On January 12, 2017, the Chargers announced their move to Los Angeles to join the Rams. Both teams share <a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:90%;max-width:908px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Basin_from_Mulholland_Pan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Los Angeles Basin, viewed south from Mulholland Drive. From left to right can be seen the Santa Ana Mountains / Saddleback (horizon), downtown L.A., the Hollywood Bowl (foreground), Mid-Wilshire, Long Beach – Palos Verdes (background), Catalina Island (horizon), the South Bay and Pacific Ocean."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Los_Angeles_Basin_from_Mulholland_Pan.jpg/900px-Los_Angeles_Basin_from_Mulholland_Pan.jpg" decoding="async" width="900" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Los_Angeles_Basin_from_Mulholland_Pan.jpg/1350px-Los_Angeles_Basin_from_Mulholland_Pan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Los_Angeles_Basin_from_Mulholland_Pan.jpg/1800px-Los_Angeles_Basin_from_Mulholland_Pan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3845" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Basin_from_Mulholland_Pan.jpg" title="File:Los Angeles Basin from Mulholland Pan.jpg"> </a></div>The <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a>, viewed south from <a href="/wiki/Mulholland_Drive" title="Mulholland Drive">Mulholland Drive</a>. From left to right can be seen the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Mountains" title="Santa Ana Mountains">Santa Ana Mountains</a> / <a href="/wiki/Saddleback_(Orange_County,_California)" title="Saddleback (Orange County, California)">Saddleback</a> (horizon), <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">downtown L.A.</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Bowl" title="Hollywood Bowl">Hollywood Bowl</a> (foreground), <a href="/wiki/Mid-Wilshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-Wilshire">Mid-Wilshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a> – <a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Peninsula" title="Palos Verdes Peninsula">Palos Verdes</a> (background), <a href="/wiki/Santa_Catalina_Island_(California)" title="Santa Catalina Island (California)">Catalina Island</a> (horizon), the <a href="/wiki/South_Bay_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="South Bay (Los Angeles County)">South Bay</a> and Pacific Ocean.</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=85" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/32px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/48px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/64px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png 2x" 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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Greater Los Angeles Area">Greater Los Angeles Area</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_megapolitan_areas" title="California megapolitan areas">California megapolitan areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_hotels_in_Los_Angeles" title="List of hotels in Los Angeles">List of hotels in Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_the_Americas" title="List of metropolitan areas in the Americas">List of metropolitan areas in the Americas</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Los_Angeles&action=edit&section=86" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-urban-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-urban_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-urban_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ua/ua_list_all.txt">"Census Urban Area List"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181115233926/https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ua/ua_list_all.txt">Archived</a> from the original on November 15, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+Urban+Area+List&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fdocs%2Freference%2Fua%2Fua_list_all.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocregister.com/2024/04/30/southern-california-leads-states-1st-population-gain-since-2019/">"Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020–2024"</a>. U.S. Census Bureau, California Dept. of Finance. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231031200940/https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Metropolitan+and+Micropolitan+Statistical+Areas+Population+Totals+and+Components+of+Change%3A+2020%E2%80%932024&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau%2C+California+Dept.+of+Finance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2F2024%2F04%2F30%2Fsouthern-california-leads-states-1st-population-gain-since-2019%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Los_Angeles-Long_Beach-Anaheim,_CA_(MSA)_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NGMP31080">"Total Gross Domestic Product for Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA (MSA)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Economic_Data" title="Federal Reserve Economic Data">Federal Reserve Economic Data</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Bank_of_St._Louis" title="Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis">Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federal+Reserve+Economic+Data&rft.atitle=Total+Gross+Domestic+Product+for+Los+Angeles-Long+Beach-Anaheim%2C+CA+%28MSA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffred.stlouisfed.org%2Fseries%2FNGMP31080&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Riverside-San_Bernardino-Ontario,_CA_(MSA)-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Riverside-San_Bernardino-Ontario,_CA_(MSA)_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Riverside-San_Bernardino-Ontario,_CA_(MSA)_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NGMP40140">"Total Gross Domestic Product for Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA (MSA)"</a>. <i>Federal Reserve Economic Data</i>. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federal+Reserve+Economic+Data&rft.atitle=Total+Gross+Domestic+Product+for+Riverside-San+Bernardino-Ontario%2C+CA+%28MSA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffred.stlouisfed.org%2Fseries%2FNGMP40140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oxnard-Thousand_Oaks-Ventura,_CA_(MSA)-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oxnard-Thousand_Oaks-Ventura,_CA_(MSA)_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oxnard-Thousand_Oaks-Ventura,_CA_(MSA)_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NGMP37100">"Total Gross Domestic Product for Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA (MSA)"</a>. <i>Federal Reserve Economic Data</i>. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federal+Reserve+Economic+Data&rft.atitle=Total+Gross+Domestic+Product+for+Oxnard-Thousand+Oaks-Ventura%2C+CA+%28MSA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffred.stlouisfed.org%2Fseries%2FNGMP37100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.citypopulation.de/world/Agglomerations.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100704112702/http://www.citypopulation.de/world/Agglomerations.html">Archived</a> July 4, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> World's Largest Metropolitan Areas, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2010/BUSINESS/04/10/cities.dominate.world/index.html?thisSpeed=30000">"Revealed: Cities that rule the world"</a>. CNN. April 10, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111124012638/http://www.cnn.com/2010/BUSINESS/04/10/cities.dominate.world/index.html?thisSpeed=30000">Archived</a> from the original on November 24, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Revealed%3A+Cities+that+rule+the+world&rft.date=2010-04-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2010%2FBUSINESS%2F04%2F10%2Fcities.dominate.world%2Findex.html%3FthisSpeed%3D30000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PopEstCBSA-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PopEstCBSA_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PopEstCBSA_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PopEstCBSA_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PopEstCBSA_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html#v2023">"Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals: 2020-2023"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, Population Division. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Metropolitan+and+Micropolitan+Statistical+Areas+Population+Totals%3A+2020-2023&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau%2C+Population+Division&rft.date=2024-03-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fdata%2Ftables%2Ftime-series%2Fdemo%2Fpopest%2F2020s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html%23v2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/population/www/metroareas/metrodef.html">"Current Lists of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas and Definitions"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110923210013/http://www.census.gov/population/www/metroareas/metrodef.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Current+Lists+of+Metropolitan+and+Micropolitan+Statistical+Areas+and+Definitions&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpopulation%2Fwww%2Fmetroareas%2Fmetrodef.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2021_CBSA_populations-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2021_CBSA_populations_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html">"Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020–2021"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/US_Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="US Census Bureau">US Census Bureau</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220629175327/https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=US+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Metropolitan+and+Micropolitan+Statistical+Areas+Population+Totals+and+Components+of+Change%3A+2020%E2%80%932021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fdata%2Ftables%2Ftime-series%2Fdemo%2Fpopest%2F2020s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-urban_area-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-urban_area_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-urban_area_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/geography/guidance/geo-areas/urban-rural.html">"List of 2020 Census Urban Areas"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+2020+Census+Urban+Areas&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fgeography%2Fguidance%2Fgeo-areas%2Furban-rural.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census_population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2024/population-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023.html">"More Counties Saw Population Gains in 2023"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=More+Counties+Saw+Population+Gains+in+2023&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2024%2Fpopulation-estimates-more-counties-population-gains-2023.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prime.dailybruin.com/Tovaangar/">"On Tovaangar | PRIME"</a>. <i>On Tovaangar | PRIME</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 6,</span> 2023</span>. <q>Tovaangar, which encompasses all of Gabrielino-Tongva territory, covers the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a>, half of Orange County, parts of Riverside County and San Bernardino County...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=On+Tovaangar+%7C+PRIME&rft.atitle=On+Tovaangar+%7C+PRIME&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprime.dailybruin.com%2FTovaangar%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreeneCurwen2019" class="citation web cs1">Greene, Sean; Curwen, Thomas (May 9, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/projects/la-me-tongva-map/">"Mapping the Tongva villages of L.A.'s past"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Mapping+the+Tongva+villages+of+L.A.%27s+past&rft.date=2019-05-09&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft.au=Curwen%2C+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fprojects%2Fla-me-tongva-map%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerube2006" class="citation book cs1">Berube, Alan (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/20061017_exurbia.pdf"><i>Finding Exurbia: America's Fast-Growing Communities at the Metropolitan Fringe</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Finding+Exurbia%3A+America%27s+Fast-Growing+Communities+at+the+Metropolitan+Fringe&rft.pub=Brookings+Institution&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Berube&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brookings.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2016%2F06%2F20061017_exurbia.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">American Factfinder, United States Census Bureau, Table: "GCT-PH1-R. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density (geographies ranked by total population): 2000" from Data Set: "Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data", accessed October 10, 2007 at: <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-state=gct&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-_box_head_nbr=GCT-PH1-R&-mt_name=&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=&-format=US-12S&-_lang=en">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080219044227/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-state=gct&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-_box_head_nbr=GCT-PH1-R&-mt_name=&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=&-format=US-12S&-_lang=en">Archived</a> February 19, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_urban_areas" title="List of United States urban areas">List of United States urban areas</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Haughton, Graham, and Colin Hunter, <i>Sustainable Cities</i>, London: Routledge, 2003: 81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maps.latimes.com/neighborhoods/population/density/neighborhood/list/">"Population Density"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191103211925/http://maps.latimes.com/neighborhoods/population/density/neighborhood/list/">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(1999). <i>New York, Chicago, Los Angeles: America's Global Cities</i>. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8166-3336-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8166-3336-4"><bdi>978-0-8166-3336-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+York%2C+Chicago%2C+Los+Angeles%3A+America%27s+Global+Cities&rft.place=Minneapolis&rft.pub=University+of+Minnesota+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-8166-3336-4&rft.aulast=Abu-Lughod&rft.aufirst=Janet+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gutierrez, David. <i>The Columbia History of Latinos in the United States</i>. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003: 94.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Curtiss, Aaron. "Bitter Land-Use Fights Seen For 101 Corridor Development." <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i> November 20, 1993: B1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Olsen, Andy. "Local Home Prices Soar in May." <i>Los Angeles Times</i> June 23, 2003: B3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Griggs, Gregory. "Local Homes Get Even Pricier." <i>Los Angeles Times</i> August 21, 2003: B1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-forbes-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-forbes_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGerber2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Gerber, Ross (May 28, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2014/05/28/playing-the-surge-in-california-real-estate/">"Playing The Surge in California Real Estate"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140715010513/http://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2014/05/28/playing-the-surge-in-california-real-estate/">Archived</a> from the original on July 15, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 14,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Playing+The+Surge+in+California+Real+Estate&rft.date=2014-05-28&rft.aulast=Gerber&rft.aufirst=Ross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fgreatspeculations%2F2014%2F05%2F28%2Fplaying-the-surge-in-california-real-estate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Halle-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Halle_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHale2003" class="citation book cs1">Hale, David (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorklosangele0000unse/page/181"><i>New York and Los Angeles: Politics, Society, and Culture: A Comparative View</i></a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorklosangele0000unse/page/181">181–183, 185</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-226-31369-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-226-31369-6"><bdi>978-0-226-31369-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+York+and+Los+Angeles%3A+Politics%2C+Society%2C+and+Culture%3A+A+Comparative+View&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pages=181-183%2C+185&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-226-31369-6&rft.aulast=Hale&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewyorklosangele0000unse%2Fpage%2F181&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Soja-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Soja_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSoja1999" class="citation book cs1">Soja, Edward W. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/postmoderngeogra0000soja/page/224">"Taking Los Angeles Apart"</a>. <i>Postmodern Geographies:The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory</i> (5th ed.). London: Verso. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/postmoderngeogra0000soja/page/224">224–233</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-86091-936-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-86091-936-0"><bdi>978-0-86091-936-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Taking+Los+Angeles+Apart&rft.btitle=Postmodern+Geographies%3AThe+Reassertion+of+Space+in+Critical+Social+Theory&rft.place=London&rft.pages=224-233&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=Verso&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-86091-936-0&rft.aulast=Soja&rft.aufirst=Edward+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpostmoderngeogra0000soja%2Fpage%2F224&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ladowntownnews.com/development/">"Development"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Downtown News – The Voice of Downtown Los Angeles</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190630075411/http://www.ladowntownnews.com/development/">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 29,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Downtown+News+%E2%80%93+The+Voice+of+Downtown+Los+Angeles&rft.atitle=Development&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ladowntownnews.com%2Fdevelopment%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoxallSt._John2018" class="citation news cs1">Boxall, Bettina; St. John, Paige (November 10, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-camp-fire-science-20181110-story.html">"California's most destructive wildfire should not have come as a surprise"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181111011829/http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-camp-fire-science-20181110-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 11, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=California%27s+most+destructive+wildfire+should+not+have+come+as+a+surprise&rft.date=2018-11-10&rft.aulast=Boxall&rft.aufirst=Bettina&rft.au=St.+John%2C+Paige&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flatimes.com%2Flocal%2Flanow%2Fla-me-camp-fire-science-20181110-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-garreauLA-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-garreauLA_30-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarreau1991" class="citation book cs1">Garreau, Joel (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_h4eF9H9UtQC"><i>Edge City</i></a>. Knopf Doubleday Publishing. pp. 262–3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780307801944" title="Special:BookSources/9780307801944"><bdi>9780307801944</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200802004543/https://books.google.com/books?id=_h4eF9H9UtQC">Archived</a> from the original on August 2, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Edge+City&rft.pages=262-3&rft.pub=Knopf+Doubleday+Publishing&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=9780307801944&rft.aulast=Garreau&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_h4eF9H9UtQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LABizJournal-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LABizJournal_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWelk2024" class="citation book cs1">Welk, Hannah (2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_h4eF9H9UtQC"><i>DTLA Tower Sells for $80M</i></a>. Knopf Doubleday Publishing. pp. 262–3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780307801944" title="Special:BookSources/9780307801944"><bdi>9780307801944</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200802004543/https://books.google.com/books?id=_h4eF9H9UtQC">Archived</a> from the original on August 2, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=North+County+Times&rft.atitle=Riverside+County+is+%27extreme+commute%27+king&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nctimes.com%2Farticles%2F2005%2F03%2F31%2Fnews%2Fcalifornian%2F0_39_333_31_05.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120824232857/http://www.census.gov/newsroom/releases/archives/population/cb09-76.html">"Newsroom: Population: Census Bureau Releases State and County Data Depicting Nation's Population Ahead of 2010 Census"</a>. Census.gov. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lgc.org/freepub/PDF/Land_Use/reports/older_suburbs_in_LA.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on May 28, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Local+Government+Commission&rft.atitle=Older+Suburbs+in+the+Los+Angeles+Metropolitan+Area&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lgc.org%2Ffreepub%2FPDF%2FLand_Use%2Freports%2Folder_suburbs_in_LA.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020CensusP2-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusP2_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusP2_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US06037&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2">"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Los Angeles County, California"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=P2+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+%E2%80%93+2020%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+%E2%80%93+Los+Angeles+County%2C+California&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D0500000US06037%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2020.P2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datausa.io/profile/geo/orange-county-ca?compare=los-angeles-county-ca">"Orange Count, CA & Los Angeles County, CA"</a>. <i>Data USA</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Data+USA&rft.atitle=Orange+Count%2C+CA+%26+Los+Angeles+County%2C+CA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdatausa.io%2Fprofile%2Fgeo%2Forange-county-ca%3Fcompare%3Dlos-angeles-county-ca&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Garcia-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Garcia_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarcia2001" class="citation book cs1">Garcia, Matt (2001). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldofitsownrac0000garc"><i>A World of its Own: Race, Labor, and Citrus in the Making of Greater Los Angeles, 1900–1970</i></a></span> (2nd ed.). Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-2658-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-2658-4"><bdi>978-0-8078-2658-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+World+of+its+Own%3A+Race%2C+Labor%2C+and+Citrus+in+the+Making+of+Greater+Los+Angeles%2C+1900%E2%80%931970&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+North+Carolina&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-8078-2658-4&rft.aulast=Garcia&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldofitsownrac0000garc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081204075931/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,842728-4,00.html">"Magnet in the West"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. September 2, 1966. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,842728-4,00.html">the original</a> on December 4, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2008</span>. <q>Greater Los Angeles is already the second-most-populous metropolis in the U.S., is almost sure to surpass New York by 1975. Last week alone, some 5,000 people moved into the area. By 1990, such growth will make the city the hub of an uninterrupted urbanized stretch of almost 19 million inhabitants occupying the 175-mile-long, coastal area that runs from Santa Barbara in the north to San Diego in the south.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Magnet+in+the+West&rft.date=1966-09-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C842728-4%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReinhold1989" class="citation news cs1">Reinhold, Robert (August 28, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1989/08/28/us/no-headline-953789.html&pagewanted=all">"No Headline"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2008</span>. <q>[A]nd the region's population will surpass New York's, reaching 18.3 million in 2010</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=No+Headline&rft.date=1989-08-28&rft.aulast=Reinhold&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1989%2F08%2F28%2Fus%2Fno-headline-953789.html%26pagewanted%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreater+Los+Angeles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Excerpted from <a href="/wiki/California_Department_of_Finance" title="California Department of Finance">California Department of Finance</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140628132422/http://www.dof.ca.gov/research/demographic/state_census_data_center/historical_census_1850-2010/view.php">"Historical Census 1850–2010 – SDC – Demographic Research – California Department of Finance"</a>. 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href="/wiki/Template:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Template:Greater Los Angeles Area"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Template talk:Greater Los Angeles Area"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Greater Los Angeles Area"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Greater Los Angeles Area</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Counties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Los Angeles Basin"><img alt="Los Angeles Basin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg/100px-Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg/150px-Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg/200px-Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2063" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Cities<br />and<br />towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">Central city</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">200k–500k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontana,_California" title="Fontana, California">Fontana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moreno_Valley,_California" title="Moreno Valley, California">Moreno Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita,_California" title="Santa Clarita, California">Santa Clarita</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">100k−200k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa,_California" title="Costa Mesa, California">Costa Mesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downey,_California" title="Downey, California">Downey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Monte,_California" title="El Monte, California">El Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurupa_Valley,_California" title="Jurupa Valley, California">Jurupa Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murrieta,_California" title="Murrieta, California">Murrieta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menifee,_California" title="Menifee, California">Menifee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga,_California" title="Rancho Cucamonga, California">Rancho Cucamonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rialto,_California" title="Rialto, California">Rialto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley,_California" title="Simi Valley, California">Simi Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temecula,_California" title="Temecula, California">Temecula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Oaks,_California" title="Thousand Oaks, California">Thousand Oaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorville,_California" title="Victorville, California">Victorville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Covina,_California" title="West Covina, California">West Covina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">50k–100k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alhambra,_California" title="Alhambra, California">Alhambra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo,_California" title="Aliso Viejo, California">Aliso Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Valley,_California" title="Apple Valley, California">Apple Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcadia,_California" title="Arcadia, California">Arcadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azusa,_California" title="Azusa, California">Azusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Park,_California" title="Baldwin Park, California">Baldwin Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_California" title="Beaumont, California">Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellflower,_California" title="Bellflower, California">Bellflower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park,_California" title="Buena Park, California">Buena Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarillo,_California" title="Camarillo, California">Camarillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_City,_California" title="Cathedral City, California">Cathedral City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino,_California" title="Chino, California">Chino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino_Hills,_California" title="Chino Hills, California">Chino Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colton,_California" title="Colton, California">Colton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covina,_California" title="Covina, California">Covina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Bar,_California" title="Diamond Bar, California">Diamond Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastvale,_California" title="Eastvale, California">Eastvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardena,_California" title="Gardena, California">Gardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glendora,_California" title="Glendora, California">Glendora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacienda_Heights,_California" title="Hacienda Heights, California">Hacienda Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemet,_California" title="Hemet, California">Hemet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesperia,_California" title="Hesperia, California">Hesperia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland,_California" title="Highland, California">Highland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indio,_California" title="Indio, California">Indio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Habra,_California" title="La Habra, California">La Habra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel,_California" title="Laguna Niguel, California">Laguna Niguel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Elsinore,_California" title="Lake Elsinore, California">Lake Elsinore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakewood,_California" title="Lakewood, California">Lakewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynwood,_California" title="Lynwood, California">Lynwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo,_California" title="Mission Viejo, California">Mission Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monrovia,_California" title="Monrovia, California">Monrovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montebello,_California" title="Montebello, California">Montebello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterey_Park,_California" title="Monterey Park, California">Monterey Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Beach, California">Newport Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Desert,_California" title="Palm Desert, California">Palm Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount,_California" title="Paramount, California">Paramount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perris,_California" title="Perris, California">Perris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pico_Rivera,_California" title="Pico Rivera, California">Pico Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redlands,_California" title="Redlands, California">Redlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redondo_Beach,_California" title="Redondo Beach, California">Redondo Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosemead,_California" title="Rosemead, California">Rosemead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente,_California" title="San Clemente, California">San Clemente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto,_California" title="San Jacinto, California">San Jacinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gate,_California" title="South Gate, California">South Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tustin,_California" title="Tustin, California">Tustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upland,_California" title="Upland, California">Upland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittier,_California" title="Whittier, California">Whittier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_California" title="Yorba Linda, California">Yorba Linda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yucaipa,_California" title="Yucaipa, California">Yucaipa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">25k–50k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelanto,_California" title="Adelanto, California">Adelanto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banning,_California" title="Banning, California">Banning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell,_California" title="Bell, California">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Gardens,_California" title="Bell Gardens, California">Bell Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills,_California" title="Beverly Hills, California">Beverly Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerritos,_California" title="Cerritos, California">Cerritos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont,_California" title="Claremont, California">Claremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coachella,_California" title="Coachella, California">Coachella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point,_California" title="Dana Point, California">Dana Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desert_Hot_Springs,_California" title="Desert Hot Springs, California">Desert Hot Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Mirada,_California" title="La Mirada, California">La Mirada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Puente,_California" title="La Puente, California">La Puente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Quinta,_California" title="La Quinta, California">La Quinta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Verne,_California" title="La Verne, California">La Verne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Hills,_California" title="Laguna Hills, California">Laguna Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawndale,_California" title="Lawndale, California">Lawndale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Beach,_California" title="Manhattan Beach, California">Manhattan Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maywood,_California" title="Maywood, California">Maywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monrovia,_California" title="Monrovia, California">Monrovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montclair,_California" title="Montclair, California">Montclair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorpark,_California" title="Moorpark, California">Moorpark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norco,_California" title="Norco, California">Norco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs,_California" title="Palm Springs, California">Palm Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Palos_Verdes,_California" title="Rancho Palos Verdes, California">Rancho Palos Verdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Dimas,_California" title="San Dimas, California">San Dimas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel,_California" title="San Gabriel, California">San Gabriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano,_California" title="San Juan Capistrano, California">San Juan Capistrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Paula,_California" title="Santa Paula, California">Santa Paula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach,_California" title="Seal Beach, California">Seal Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Pasadena,_California" title="South Pasadena, California">South Pasadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_California" title="Stanton, California">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_City,_California" title="Temple City, California">Temple City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms,_California" title="Twentynine Palms, California">Twentynine Palms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walnut,_California" title="Walnut, California">Walnut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hollywood,_California" title="West Hollywood, California">West Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildomar,_California" title="Wildomar, California">Wildomar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">10k–25k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agoura_Hills,_California" title="Agoura Hills, California">Agoura Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artesia,_California" title="Artesia, California">Artesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blythe,_California" title="Blythe, California">Blythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calabasas,_California" title="Calabasas, California">Calabasas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calimesa,_California" title="Calimesa, California">Calimesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Lake,_California" title="Canyon Lake, California">Canyon Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerce,_California" title="Commerce, California">Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cudahy,_California" title="Cudahy, California">Cudahy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duarte,_California" title="Duarte, California">Duarte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Segundo,_California" title="El Segundo, California">El Segundo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fillmore,_California" title="Fillmore, California">Fillmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Terrace,_California" title="Grand Terrace, California">Grand Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Gardens,_California" title="Hawaiian Gardens, California">Hawaiian Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermosa_Beach,_California" title="Hermosa Beach, California">Hermosa Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ca%C3%B1ada_Flintridge,_California" title="La Cañada Flintridge, California">La Cañada Flintridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Palma,_California" title="La Palma, California">La Palma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach,_California" title="Laguna Beach, California">Laguna Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Woods,_California" title="Laguna Woods, California">Laguna Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loma_Linda,_California" title="Loma Linda, California">Loma Linda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lomita,_California" title="Lomita, California">Lomita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos,_California" title="Los Alamitos, California">Los Alamitos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Estates,_California" title="Palos Verdes Estates, California">Palos Verdes Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Hueneme,_California" title="Port Hueneme, California">Port Hueneme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Mirage,_California" title="Rancho Mirage, California">Rancho Mirage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_California" title="San Fernando, California">San Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino,_California" title="San Marino, California">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Springs,_California" title="Santa Fe Springs, California">Santa Fe Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Madre,_California" title="Sierra Madre, California">Sierra Madre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signal_Hill,_California" title="Signal Hill, California">Signal Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_El_Monte,_California" title="South El Monte, California">South El Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yucca_Valley,_California" title="Yucca Valley, California">Yucca Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">Under 10k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avalon,_California" title="Avalon, California">Avalon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake,_California" title="Big Bear Lake, California">Big Bear Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradbury,_California" title="Bradbury, California">Bradbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Industry,_California" title="City of Industry, California">City of Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_Hills,_California" title="Hidden Hills, California">Hidden Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Wells,_California" title="Indian Wells, California">Indian Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irwindale,_California" title="Irwindale, California">Irwindale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Habra_Heights,_California" title="La Habra Heights, California">La Habra Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needles,_California" title="Needles, California">Needles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojai,_California" title="Ojai, California">Ojai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Hills,_California" title="Rolling Hills, California">Rolling Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Hills_Estates,_California" title="Rolling Hills Estates, California">Rolling Hills Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_California" title="Vernon, California">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westlake_Village,_California" title="Westlake Village, California">Westlake Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a><br />over 25k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altadena,_California" title="Altadena, California">Altadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Los_Angeles,_California" title="East Los Angeles, California">East Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence-Graham,_California" title="Florence-Graham, California">Florence-Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Valley,_California" title="French Valley, California">French Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacienda_Heights,_California" title="Hacienda Heights, California">Hacienda Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladera_Ranch,_California" title="Ladera Ranch, California">Ladera Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Tustin,_California" title="North Tustin, California">North Tustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Heights,_California" title="Rowland Heights, California">Rowland Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Whittier,_California" title="South Whittier, California">South Whittier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temescal_Valley,_California" title="Temescal Valley, California">Temescal Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Whittier-Los_Nietos,_California" title="West Whittier-Los Nietos, California">West Whittier-Los Nietos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmont,_California" title="Westmont, California">Westmont</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Area<br />regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city">Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley" title="Antelope Valley">Antelope Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Los_Angeles" title="Central Los Angeles">Central Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coachella_Valley" title="Coachella Valley">Coachella Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Desert" title="Colorado Desert">Colorado Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conejo_Valley" title="Conejo Valley">Conejo Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastside_Los_Angeles" title="Eastside Los Angeles">East Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Cities" title="Gateway Cities">Gateway Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Hollywood, Los Angeles">Greater Hollywood</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Greater Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Harbor_Region" title="Los Angeles Harbor Region">Harbor Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Los_Angeles" title="Northeast Los Angeles">Northeast Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Los_Angeles" title="Northwest Los Angeles">Northwest Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast" title="Orange Coast">Orange Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Peninsula" title="Palos Verdes Peninsula">Palos Verdes Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_Valley" title="Pomona Valley">Pomona Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Valley" title="Saddleback Valley">Saddleback Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Valley" title="San Bernardino Valley">San Bernardino Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Valley" title="Santa Ana Valley">Santa Ana Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Valley" title="Santa Clarita Valley">Santa Clarita Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley,_California" title="Simi Valley, California">Simi Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bay_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="South Bay (Los Angeles County)">South Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Metro" title="South Coast Metro">South Coast Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Los_Angeles" title="South Los Angeles">South Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Valley" title="Victor Valley">Victor Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westside_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Westside (Los Angeles County)">Westside Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Landforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Hills_(mountain_range)" title="Baldwin Hills (mountain range)">Baldwin Hills (range)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_(California)" title="Channel Islands (California)">Channel Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino_Hills" title="Chino Hills">Chino Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Hills" title="Hollywood Hills">Hollywood Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard_Plain" title="Oxnard Plain">Oxnard Plain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Hills" title="Palos Verdes Hills">Palos Verdes Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puente_Hills" title="Puente Hills">Puente Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Mountains" title="San Gabriel Mountains">San Gabriel Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto_Mountains" title="San Jacinto Mountains">San Jacinto Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Mountains" title="Santa Ana Mountains">Santa Ana Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Catalina_Island_(California)" title="Santa Catalina Island (California)">Santa Catalina Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Mountains" title="Santa Monica Mountains">Santa Monica Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Susana_Mountains" title="Santa Susana Mountains">Santa Susana Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Pelona_Ridge" title="Sierra Pelona Ridge">Sierra Pelona Ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Hills" title="Simi Hills">Simi Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdugo_Mountains" title="Verdugo Mountains">Verdugo Mountains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Bodies of<br />water</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Creek_(Orange_County)" title="Aliso Creek (Orange County)">Aliso Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arroyo_Calabasas" title="Arroyo Calabasas">Arroyo Calabasas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arroyo_Seco_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Arroyo Seco (Los Angeles County)">Arroyo Seco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballona_Creek" title="Ballona Creek">Ballona Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Creek_(Southern_California)" title="Bell Creek (Southern California)">Bell Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake" title="Big Bear Lake">Big Bear Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coyote_Creek_(San_Gabriel_River_tributary)" title="Coyote Creek (San Gabriel River tributary)">Coyote Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Arrowhead_Reservoir" title="Lake Arrowhead Reservoir">Lake Arrowhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Gregory_(California)" title="Lake Gregory (California)">Lake Gregory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Perris" title="Lake Perris">Lake Perris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Piru" title="Lake Piru">Lake Piru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aqueduct" title="Los Angeles Aqueduct">Los Angeles Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_River" title="Los Angeles River">Los Angeles River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu_Creek" title="Malibu Creek">Malibu Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_River" title="Mojave River">Mojave River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyramid_Lake_(Los_Angeles_County,_California)" title="Pyramid Lake (Los Angeles County, California)">Pyramid Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Hondo_(California)" title="Rio Hondo (California)">Rio Hondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_River_(California)" title="San Gabriel River (California)">San Gabriel River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Creek" title="San Juan Creek">San Juan Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Bay_(California)" title="San Pedro Bay (California)">San Pedro Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_River" title="Santa Ana River">Santa Ana River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_River_(California)" title="Santa Clara River (California)">Santa Clara River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Margarita_River" title="Santa Margarita River">Santa Margarita River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Bay" title="Santa Monica Bay">Santa Monica Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tujunga_Wash" title="Tujunga Wash">Tujunga Wash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_California" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FCC200;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:California" title="Template:California"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:California" title="Template talk:California"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:California" title="Special:EditPage/Template:California"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_California" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FCC200;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_California" title="Outline of California">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_California" title="Culture of California">Culture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_California" title="Cuisine of California">food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_California" title="Music of California">music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of California">languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_sound" title="California sound">California sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_California" title="Sports in California">sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Dream" title="California Dream">California Dream</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_California" title="Crime in California">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_California" title="Demographics of California">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_California" title="List of earthquakes in California">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_California" title="Economy of California">Economy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_California" title="Agriculture in California">agriculture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_California" title="Education in California">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environment_of_California" title="Environment of California">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_California" title="Geography of California">Geography</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_California" title="Climate of California">climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecology_of_California" title="Ecology of California">ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Floristic_Province" title="California Floristic Province">flora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_California" title="Fauna of California">fauna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_California" title="Government of California">Government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Capitol" title="California State Capitol">Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_in_California" title="Districts in California">districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">governor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_California" title="Supreme Court of California">Supreme Court</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_California" title="Healthcare in California">Healthcare</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_California" title="Abortion in California">Abortion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_California" title="History of California">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_California" title="Law of California">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in California">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_California" title="List of National Historic Landmarks in California">National Historic Landmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Natural_Landmarks_in_California" title="List of National Natural Landmarks in California">National Natural Landmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_California" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in California">NRHP listings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_California" title="Politics of California">Politics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_California" title="United States congressional delegations from California">congressional delegations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_California" title="Elections in California">elections</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_California" title="List of people from California">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_protected_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="California protected areas">Protected areas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_state_parks" title="List of California state parks">state parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_Historical_Landmarks" title="List of California Historical Landmarks">state historic landmarks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_state_symbols" title="List of California state symbols">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_California" title="Transportation in California">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_in_California" title="Water in California">Water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_California-related_articles" title="Index of California-related articles">Index of articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_California" title="List of regions of California">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley" title="Antelope Valley">Antelope Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Sur" title="Big Sur">Big Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Coast_Ranges" title="California Coast Ranges">California Coast Ranges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_Range" title="Cascade Range">Cascade Range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_California" title="Central California">Central California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Coast_(California)" title="Central Coast (California)">Central Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Valley_(California)" title="Central Valley (California)">Central Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_(California)" title="Channel Islands (California)">Channel Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coachella_Valley" title="Coachella Valley">Coachella Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_California" title="Coastal California">Coastal California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conejo_Valley" title="Conejo Valley">Conejo Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cucamonga_Valley" title="Cucamonga Valley">Cucamonga Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_Valley" title="Death Valley">Death Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Bay_(San_Francisco_Bay_Area)" class="mw-redirect" title="East Bay (San Francisco Bay Area)">East Bay (SF Bay Area)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_County,_San_Diego" title="East County, San Diego">East County (SD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_California" title="Eastern California">Eastern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Triangle" title="Emerald Triangle">Emerald Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Country" title="Gold Country">Gold Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Valley" title="San Bernardino Valley">Greater San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klamath_Basin" title="Klamath Basin">Klamath Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tahoe" title="Lake Tahoe">Lake Tahoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Los Angeles Area">Greater Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Coast" title="Lost Coast">Lost Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Empire,_San_Diego" title="Mountain Empire, San Diego">Mountain Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Bay_(San_Francisco_Bay_Area)" title="North Bay (San Francisco Bay Area)">North Bay (SF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Coast_(California)" title="North Coast (California)">North Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_County_(San_Diego_area)" title="North County (San Diego area)">North County (SD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_California" title="Northern California">Northern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast" title="Orange Coast">Orange Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owens_Valley" title="Owens Valley">Owens Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard_Plain" title="Oxnard Plain">Oxnard Plain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Ranges" title="Peninsular Ranges">Peninsular Ranges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_Valley" title="Pomona Valley">Pomona Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento%E2%80%93San_Joaquin_River_Delta" title="Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta">Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_Valley" title="Sacramento Valley">Sacramento Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Valley" title="Saddleback Valley">Saddleback Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salinas_Valley" title="Salinas Valley">Salinas Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Peninsula" title="San Francisco Peninsula">San Francisco Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_Valley" title="San Joaquin Valley">San Joaquin Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_Valley" title="Santa Clara Valley">Santa Clara Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_River_Valley" title="Santa Clara River Valley">Santa Clara River Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Valley" title="Santa Clarita Valley">Santa Clarita Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ynez_Valley" title="Santa Ynez Valley">Santa Ynez Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shasta_Cascade" title="Shasta Cascade">Shasta Cascade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada" title="Sierra Nevada">Sierra Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Valley" title="Silicon Valley">Silicon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bay_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="South Bay (Los Angeles County)">South Bay (LA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bay,_San_Diego" class="mw-redirect" title="South Bay, San Diego">South Bay (SD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_Valley#San_Francisco_South_Bay" title="Santa Clara Valley">South Bay (SF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Coast_(California)" title="South Coast (California)">South Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Border_Region_(California)" title="Southern Border Region (California)">Southern Border Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transverse_Ranges" title="Transverse Ranges">Transverse Ranges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tri-Valley" title="Tri-Valley">Tri-Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Valley" title="Victor Valley">Victor Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_Country_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wine Country (California)">Wine Country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">Metro regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Fresno" title="Metropolitan Fresno">Fresno–Madera</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_metropolitan_area" title="Sacramento metropolitan area">Sacramento–Roseville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego%E2%80%93Tijuana" title="San Diego–Tijuana">San Diego–Tijuana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose%E2%80%93San_Francisco%E2%80%93Oakland,_CA_Combined_Statistical_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jose–San Francisco–Oakland, CA Combined Statistical Area">San Jose–San Francisco–Oakland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_California" title="List of counties in California">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alameda_County,_California" title="Alameda County, California">Alameda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_County,_California" title="Alpine County, California">Alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amador_County,_California" title="Amador County, California">Amador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butte_County,_California" title="Butte County, California">Butte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calaveras_County,_California" title="Calaveras County, California">Calaveras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colusa_County,_California" title="Colusa County, California">Colusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contra_Costa_County,_California" title="Contra Costa County, California">Contra Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Norte_County,_California" title="Del Norte County, California">Del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Dorado_County,_California" title="El Dorado County, California">El Dorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresno_County,_California" title="Fresno County, California">Fresno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_County,_California" title="Glenn County, California">Glenn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humboldt_County,_California" title="Humboldt County, California">Humboldt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_County,_California" title="Imperial County, California">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inyo_County,_California" title="Inyo County, California">Inyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kern_County,_California" title="Kern County, California">Kern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_County,_California" title="Kings County, California">Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_County,_California" title="Lake County, California">Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lassen_County,_California" title="Lassen County, California">Lassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madera_County,_California" title="Madera County, California">Madera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marin_County,_California" title="Marin County, California">Marin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariposa_County,_California" title="Mariposa County, California">Mariposa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendocino_County,_California" title="Mendocino County, California">Mendocino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merced_County,_California" title="Merced County, California">Merced</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modoc_County,_California" title="Modoc County, California">Modoc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mono_County,_California" title="Mono County, California">Mono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterey_County,_California" title="Monterey County, California">Monterey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napa_County,_California" title="Napa County, California">Napa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_County,_California" title="Nevada County, California">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placer_County,_California" title="Placer County, California">Placer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plumas_County,_California" title="Plumas County, California">Plumas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_County,_California" title="Sacramento County, California">Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Benito_County,_California" title="San Benito County, California">San Benito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County,_California" title="San Diego County, California">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_County,_California" title="San Joaquin County, California">San Joaquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Obispo_County,_California" title="San Luis Obispo County, California">San Luis Obispo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mateo_County,_California" title="San Mateo County, California">San Mateo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara_County,_California" title="Santa Barbara County, California">Santa Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_County,_California" title="Santa Clara County, California">Santa Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_County,_California" title="Santa Cruz County, California">Santa Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shasta_County,_California" title="Shasta County, California">Shasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_County,_California" title="Sierra County, California">Sierra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siskiyou_County,_California" title="Siskiyou County, California">Siskiyou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solano_County,_California" title="Solano County, California">Solano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonoma_County,_California" title="Sonoma County, California">Sonoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanislaus_County,_California" title="Stanislaus County, California">Stanislaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutter_County,_California" title="Sutter County, California">Sutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehama_County,_California" title="Tehama County, California">Tehama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_County,_California" title="Trinity County, California">Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulare_County,_California" title="Tulare County, California">Tulare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuolumne_County,_California" title="Tuolumne County, California">Tuolumne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yolo_County,_California" title="Yolo County, California">Yolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuba_County,_California" title="Yuba County, California">Yuba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">Most populous<br />cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresno,_California" title="Fresno, California">Fresno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland,_California" title="Oakland, California">Oakland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakersfield,_California" title="Bakersfield, California">Bakersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FCC200;"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/16px-Flag_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/24px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/32px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:California" title="Portal:California">California portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World&#039;s_50_most-populous_urban_areas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World%27s_most_populous_urban_areas" title="Template:World's most populous urban areas"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World%27s_most_populous_urban_areas" title="Template talk:World's most populous urban areas"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World%27s_most_populous_urban_areas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World's most populous urban areas"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World&#039;s_50_most-populous_urban_areas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">World's 50 <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_cities" title="List of largest cities">most-populous urban areas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Tokyo_Area" title="Greater Tokyo Area">Tokyo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta_metropolitan_area" title="Jakarta metropolitan area">Jakarta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Capital_Region_(India)" title="National Capital Region (India)">Delhi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_Metropolitan_Region" title="Mumbai Metropolitan Region">Mumbai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Manila_Area" title="Greater Manila Area">Manila</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Capital_Area" title="Seoul Capital Area">Seoul</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Cairo" title="Greater Cairo">Cairo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Mexico_City" title="Greater Mexico City">Mexico City</a></li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol start="11"><li><a href="/wiki/Kolkata_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolkata metropolitan area">Kolkata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Greater São Paulo">São Paulo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Dhaka" title="Greater Dhaka">Dhaka</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Metropolitan_Region" title="Bangkok Metropolitan Region">Bangkok</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_metropolitan_area" title="Moscow metropolitan area">Moscow</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Buenos_Aires" title="Greater Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a></li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol start="21"><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Los Angeles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>-<a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bengaluru" title="Bengaluru">Bengaluru</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City_metropolitan_area" title="Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area">Ho Chi Minh City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Keihanshin" title="Keihanshin">Osaka–Kobe–Kyoto</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Lagos" title="Lagos">Lagos</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a>–<a href="/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville">Brazzaville</a></li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol start="31"><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Tehran" title="Greater Tehran">Tehran</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Greater Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chennai_metropolitan_area" title="Chennai metropolitan area">Chennai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_metropolitan_area" title="Paris metropolitan area">Paris</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Built-up_Area" title="Greater London Built-up Area">London</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan">Dongguan</a></li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol start="41"><li><a href="/wiki/Lima_metropolitan_area" title="Lima metropolitan area">Lima</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Area_of_Bogot%C3%A1" title="Metropolitan Area of Bogotá">Bogotá</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_Metropolitan_Region" title="Hyderabad Metropolitan Region">Hyderabad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Taipei%E2%80%93Keelung_metropolitan_area" title="Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area">Taipei</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABky%C5%8D_metropolitan_area" title="Chūkyō metropolitan area">Nagoya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Surabaya_metropolitan_area" title="Surabaya metropolitan area">Surabaya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bandung_metropolitan_area" title="Bandung metropolitan area">Bandung</a></li></ol></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Southern_California_megaregion" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Southern_California_megaregion" title="Template:Southern California megaregion"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Southern_California_megaregion" title="Template talk:Southern California megaregion"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Southern_California_megaregion" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Southern California megaregion"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Southern_California_megaregion" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/California_megapolitan_areas" title="California megapolitan areas">Southern California megaregion</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Metropolitan areas and cities in <i>italics</i> are located outside of California</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Metropolitan Los Angeles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Major cities: <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita,_California" title="Santa Clarita, California">Santa Clarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Major cities: <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontana,_California" title="Fontana, California">Fontana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moreno_Valley,_California" title="Moreno Valley, California">Moreno Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga,_California" title="Rancho Cucamonga, California">Rancho Cucamonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego%E2%80%93Tijuana" title="San Diego–Tijuana">San Diego–<i>Tijuana</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Major cities: <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tijuana" title="Tijuana">Tijuana</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chula_Vista,_California" title="Chula Vista, California">Chula Vista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceanside,_California" title="Oceanside, California">Oceanside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escondido,_California" title="Escondido, California">Escondido</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rosarito,_Baja_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosarito, Baja California">Rosarito</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Central_Coast_(California)" title="Central Coast (California)">Central Coast</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Major cities: <a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara,_California" title="Santa Barbara, California">Santa Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria,_California" title="Santa Maria, California">Santa Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Obispo,_California" title="San Luis Obispo, California">San Luis Obispo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><i><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Valley" title="Las Vegas Valley">Las Vegas Valley</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Major cities: <i><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Henderson,_Nevada" title="Henderson, Nevada">Henderson</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/North_Las_Vegas,_Nevada" title="North Las Vegas, Nevada">North Las Vegas</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/SoCal_megaregion.png/170px-SoCal_megaregion.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/SoCal_megaregion.png/255px-SoCal_megaregion.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/SoCal_megaregion.png/340px-SoCal_megaregion.png 2x" data-file-width="634" data-file-height="479" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/California_megapolitan_areas" title="California megapolitan areas">Megapolitan areas of California</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050826#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050826#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050826#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/158414380">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="California--Los Angeles Region"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1342844/">FAST</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Los Angeles, Calif. 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