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[o]" accesskey="o" class="">Logg inn</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Personlege verktøy </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn">Gåver</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Kuwait" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."> Opprett konto</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Kuwait" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"> Logg inn</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering">lær meir</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y">Bidrag</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n">Diskusjon</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Historie </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Historie </button> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tidleg_historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tidleg_historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1 Tidleg historie </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tidleg_historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gullalderen_(1946–82)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gullalderen_(1946–82)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Gullalderen (1946–82) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gullalderen_(1946–82)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1980-åra_til_i_dag" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1980-åra_til_i_dag"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 1980-åra til i dag </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1980-åra_til_i_dag-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politikk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politikk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Politikk </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politikk-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Politikk </button> <ul id="toc-Politikk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rett" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rett"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Rett </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rett-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utanrikspolitikk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utanrikspolitikk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Utanrikspolitikk </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utanrikspolitikk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forsvaret" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forsvaret"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Forsvaret </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forsvaret-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Geografi </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Geografi </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Klima </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Guvernement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Guvernement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Guvernement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Guvernement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Økonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Økonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Økonomi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Økonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Demografi </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Demografi </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Folkegrupper" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Folkegrupper"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Folkegrupper </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Folkegrupper-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Religion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Språk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Språk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Språk </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Språk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Kultur </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Kultur </button> <ul id="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Teater" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teater"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Teater </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teater-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Såpeopera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Såpeopera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Såpeopera </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Såpeopera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kunst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kunst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Kunst </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kunst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4 Museum </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5 Litteratur </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Kjelder </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Bakgrunnsstoff </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Vis/skjul innhaldslista </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Kuwait</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 240 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-240" aria-hidden="true" > 240 språk </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – achinesisk" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – kabardisk" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгэбзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – adygeisk" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Koeweit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A9%E1%8B%8C%E1%89%B5_(%E1%8A%A0%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AD)" title="ኩዌት (አገር) – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኩዌት (አገር)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – enaresamisk" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवैत – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कुवैत" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuwait" title="Cuwait – gammalengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Cuwait" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammalengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Кувеит – abkhasisk" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Кувеит" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhasisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikkel"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="الكويت – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الكويت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9F%DC%98%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%AC_(%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%90)" title="ܟܘܘܝܬ (ܐܬܪܐ) – arameisk" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܟܘܘܝܬ (ܐܬܪܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A7%D5%B5%D5%A9" title="Քուէյթ – vestarmensk" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քուէյթ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="vestarmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koveyit" title="Koveyit – arpitansk" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Koveyit" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="কুৱেইট – assamesisk" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কুৱেইট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवेत – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कुवेत" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku%C3%A1ite" title="Kuáite – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kuáite" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувайт – avarisk" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Кувайт" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCveyt" title="Küveyt – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Küveyt" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کووئیت – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کووئیت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4" title="কুয়েত – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কুয়েত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Күвейт – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Күвейт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувэйт – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кувэйт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवैत – bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कुवैत" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – bairisk" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bairisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁུ་ཝི་ཐི། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁུ་ཝི་ཐི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvajt" title="Kuvajt – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kuvajt" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koweit" title="Koweit – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Koweit" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – burjatisk" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – tsjuvansk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvajt" title="Kuvajt – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kuvajt" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coweit" title="Coweit – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Coweit" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dagbanli</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="لكويت – marokkansk-arabisk" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لكويت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokkansk-arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%88%DE%AC%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%8C%DE%AA" title="ކުވެއިތު – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކުވެއިތު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1b%C4%85%C4%85h_Bine%CA%BC_Na%CA%BCadzi%CA%BCii_Hahoodzo" title="Tábąąh Bineʼ Naʼadziʼii Hahoodzo – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tábąąh Bineʼ Naʼadziʼii Hahoodzo" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – lågsorbisk" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवेत – doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="कुवेत" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%8A%E0%BC%8B" title="ཀུ་ཝེཊ་ – dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཀུ་ཝེཊ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target">ཇོང་ཁ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveit" title="Kuveit – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kuveit" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B2%CE%AD%CE%B9%CF%84" title="Κουβέιτ – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κουβέιτ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvajto" title="Kuvajto – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kuvajto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – ekstremaduransk" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="ekstremaduransk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کویت – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کویت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvait" title="Kuvait – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kuvait" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kowe%C3%AFt" title="Koweït – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Koweït" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Koeweit" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwayti" title="Kuwayti – fulfulde" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Kuwayti" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulfulde" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fulfulde</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cu%C3%A1it" title="Cuáit – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cuáit" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Choowait" title="Yn Choowait – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Choowait" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveyt" title="Kuveyt – gagausisk" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kuveyt" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagausisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubhait" title="Cubhait – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cubhait" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gĩkũyũ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%88%E0%AA%A4" title="કુવૈત – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કુવૈત" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवेत – goansk konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="कुवेत" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="goansk konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="쿠웨이트 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠웨이트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaiti_(%C6%99asa)" title="Kuwaiti (ƙasa) – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kuwaiti (ƙasa)" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuete" title="Kuete – hawaiisk" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kuete" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%A9" title="Քուվեյթ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քուվեյթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवैत – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कुवैत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – høgsorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høgsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvajt" title="Kuvajt – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kuvajt" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4" title="কুয়েত – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কুয়েত" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BAveit" title="Kúveit – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kúveit" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%AA" title="כווית – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כווית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kow%C9%9Bt%C9%A9" title="Kowɛtɩ – kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kowɛtɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕುವೈತ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕುವೈತ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ქუვეითი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქუვეითი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8F%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کُویت – kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="کُویت" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B9wejt" title="Kùwejt – kasjubisk" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Kùwejt" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kasjubisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koweyt" title="Koweyt – kornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Koweyt" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koweti" title="Koweti – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Koweti" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kowet" title="Kowet – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kowet" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kow%C3%A8yt" title="Kowèyt – franskguyansk kreol" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kowèyt" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="franskguyansk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuweyt" title="Kuweyt – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kuweyt" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cueit" title="Cueit – ladinsk" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Cueit" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuvaitum" title="Cuvaitum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cuvaitum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveita" title="Kuveita – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kuveita" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveitas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kuveitas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Koeweit" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koweit" title="Koweit – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Koweit" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuait" title="Cuait – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Cuait" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveit" title="Kuveit – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kuveit" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ku,uait" title="ku,uait – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ku,uait" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvait" title="Kuvait – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kuvait" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – maduresisk" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduresisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवैत – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="कुवैत" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82" title="Кувајт – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кувајт" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4ety" title="Kôety – madagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kôety" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="madagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="കുവൈറ്റ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കുവൈറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwajt" title="Kuwajt – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kuwajt" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%ABweiti" title="Kūweiti – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kūweiti" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवेत – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कुवेत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ქუვეითი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ქუვეითი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="الكويت – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الكويت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کویت – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کویت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%A0" title="ꯀꯨꯋꯩꯠ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯨꯋꯩꯠ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувэйт – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кувэйт" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကူဝိတ်နိုင်ငံ – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကူဝိတ်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuhuait" title="Cuhuait – nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Cuhuait" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koeweit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवेत – nepalsk" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कुवेत" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवेत – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कुवेत" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="クウェート – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クウェート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувайт – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кувайт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwayt" title="Kuwayt – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kuwayt" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kowait" title="Kowait – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Kowait" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – austmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="austmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%A4" title="କୁଏତ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କୁଏତ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuweet" title="Kuweet – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kuweet" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oromoo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvayt" title="Kuvayt – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kuvayt" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A4" title="ਕੁਵੈਤ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੁਵੈਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवैत – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="कुवैत" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="amis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangcah</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کویت – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کویت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%BC" title="کویټ – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کویټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwiet" title="Kuwiet – jamaicansk kreolengelsk" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kuwiet" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaicansk kreolengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%8F" title="គុយវ៉ែត – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="គុយវ៉ែត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – lågtysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwejt" title="Kuwejt – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kuwejt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveyt" title="Kuveyt – karakalpakisk" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kuveyt" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCveyt" title="Küveyt – krimtatarisk" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Küveyt" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuweit" title="Kuweit – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kuweit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4" title="कुवैत – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कुवैत" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B" title="ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱛ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱛ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کویت – saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="کویت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – sardinsk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvajti" title="Kuvajti – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kuvajti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA" title="කුවේට් රාජ්‍යය – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කුවේට් රාජ්‍යය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="ڪويت – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪويت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhuwathi" title="IKhuwathi – swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKhuwathi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvajt_(%C5%A1t%C3%A1t)" title="Kuvajt (štát) – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kuvajt (štát)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvajt" title="Kuvajt – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kuvajt" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwejt" title="Kuwejt – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kuwejt" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwayt" title="Kuwayt – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kuwayt" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کووەیت – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کووەیت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82" title="Кувајт – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кувајт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvajt" title="Kuvajt – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kuvajt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="tilrådd artikkel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="குவைத்து – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குவைத்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lekwit" title="Lekwit – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Lekwit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%B2%D3%99%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Күвәйт – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Күвәйт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မိူင်းၶူႇဝဵတ်ႈ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၶူႇဝဵတ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tayal</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="కువైట్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కువైట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%95" title="ประเทศคูเวต – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศคูเวต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувайт – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кувайт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kueiti" title="Kueiti – tongansk" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Kueiti" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lea faka-Tonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveyt" title="Kuveyt – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuveyt" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwe%C3%BDt" title="Kuweýt – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kuweýt" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%80%E1%A8%98%E1%A8%93%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%88" title="ᨀᨘᨓᨕᨗᨈ – buginesisk" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨀᨘᨓᨕᨗᨈ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кувейт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کویت – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کویت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%DB%87%DB%8B%DB%95%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="كۇۋەيت – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كۇۋەيت" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuait" title="Kuait – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Kuait" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveit" title="Kuveit – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kuveit" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kov%C3%A4t%C3%A4n" title="Kovätän – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kovätän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuveit" title="Kuveit – sørestisk" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kuveit" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="sørestisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="科威特" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kowet" title="Kowet – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kowet" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="科威特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="קואווייט – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קואווייט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B9w%C3%A9%C3%ACt%C3%AC" title="Kùwéìtì – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kùwéìtì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="科威特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuweyt" title="Kuweyt – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kuweyt" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Koeweit" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kov%C4%97its" title="Kovėits – samogitisk" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kovėits" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="科威特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B9w%C3%AAt" title="Kùwêt – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Kùwêt" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Obolo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuw%C3%A9t" title="Kuwét – betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kuwét" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – sentraldusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="sentraldusun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kuwait" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvejt" title="Kuvejt – talysj" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kuvejt" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysj" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q817#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c">Artikkel</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida (sida finst ikkje) [t]" accesskey="t">Diskusjon</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Endre språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >norsk nynorsk </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kuwait">Les</a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v">Endre</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e">Endre wikiteksten</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=history" title="Eldre versjonar av sida [h]" accesskey="h">Sjå historikken</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Verktøy </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frå Wikipedia – det frie oppslagsverket</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><div align="right">[<a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mal:Fakta_om_Kuwait&action=edit">endre</a>]</div> <table class="infoboks geografi infobox" style="width:46ex; margin-top:0.75em;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="mergedrow" colspan="2">دولة الكويت Dawlat al-Kuwait (norsk: Kuwait, kuwaitisk) </th></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> <table style="width: 23em; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="vertical-align: middle; align:center"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Kuwait.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Det kuwaitiske flagget"><img alt="Det kuwaitiske flagget" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/125px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/188px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/250px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: middle; align:center"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Det kuwaitiske riksvåpenet"><img alt="Det kuwaitiske riksvåpenet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/80px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/160px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="570" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_kuwaitiske_flagget&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det kuwaitiske flagget (sida finst ikkje)">Flagg</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_kuwaitiske_riksv%C3%A5penet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det kuwaitiske riksvåpenet (sida finst ikkje)">Riksvåpen</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Nasjonalsong" title="Nasjonalsong">Nasjonalsong</a> </td> <td>«<a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-nasheed_al-watani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-nasheed al-watani (sida finst ikkje)">Al-nasheed al-watani</a>» </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">Motto</a></td> <td style="font-style: italic;">For Kuwait </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:KWT_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Geografisk plassering av Kuwait"><img alt="Geografisk plassering av Kuwait" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/KWT_orthographic.svg/250px-KWT_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/KWT_orthographic.svg/375px-KWT_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/KWT_orthographic.svg/500px-KWT_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Offisielt_spr%C3%A5k" title="Offisielt språk">Offisielle språk</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">Arabisk</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Hovudstad" title="Hovudstad">Hovudstad</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_by" title="Kuwait by">Kuwait by</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Styresett" title="Styresett">Styresett</a> <div style="text-align: right"><a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">Emir</a> <a href="/wiki/Statsminister" title="Statsminister">Statsminister</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monarki" title="Monarki">Monarki</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mishal_Al-Ahmad_Al-Jaber_Al-Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (sida finst ikkje)">Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_Sabah_Al-Salem_Al-Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah (sida finst ikkje)">Mohammed Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_flatevidd" title="Verdas land etter flatevidd">Flatevidd</a>  – Totalt  – Andel vatn </td> <td>  17 818 km² (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_flatevidd" title="Verdas land etter flatevidd">154.</a>) Ubetydeleg </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_folketal" title="Verdas land etter folketal">Folketal</a>  – Estimert (2017)  – Folketeljing (2005)  – Tettleik </td> <td>  2 875 422 (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_folketal" title="Verdas land etter folketal">139.</a>) 2 213 403 161,4 /km² (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_folketettleik" title="Verdas land etter folketettleik">54.</a>) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Sjølvstende Erklært frå <a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a> </td> <td valign="bottom"><a href="/wiki/19._juni" title="19. juni">19. juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Nasjonaldag" title="Nasjonaldag">Nasjonaldag</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/25._februar" title="25. februar">25. februar</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bruttonasjonalprodukt" title="Bruttonasjonalprodukt">BNP</a>  – Totalt (2015)  – Per innbyggjar </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">  288 800 <a href="/wiki/Million" title="Million">mill.</a> <a href="/wiki/USA-amerikansk_dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="USA-amerikansk dollar">USD</a> (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_bruttonasjonalprodukt" title="Verdas land etter bruttonasjonalprodukt">51.</a>) 83 100 <a href="/wiki/US_dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="US dollar">USD</a> (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_bruttonasjonalprodukt_per_innbyggjar" title="Verdas land etter bruttonasjonalprodukt per innbyggjar">7.</a>) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwaitisk_dinar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwaitisk dinar (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwaitisk dinar</a> (KWD) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Tidssone" title="Tidssone">Tidssone</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a> +3 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Internasjonal_telefonkode" title="Internasjonal telefonkode">Telefonkode</a> </td> <td>+965 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Toppniv%C3%A5domene" title="Toppnivådomene">Toppnivådomene</a> </td> <td>.kw </td></tr></tbody></table> Kuwait (<a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a> دولة الكويت), offisielt Staten Kuwait, er eit land i <a href="/wiki/Vest-Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Vest-Asia">Vest-Asia</a>. Det ligg heilt nord i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aust-Arabia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aust-Arabia (sida finst ikkje)">Aust-Arabia</a> inst i <a href="/wiki/Persiabukta" title="Persiabukta">Persiabukta</a>. Landet grensar til <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> og <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a>. I 2014 var folketalet i Kuwait 4,1 millionar innbyggjarar. Av desse var 1,2 millionar kuwaitarar og 2,8 millionar utanlandske arbeidarar.<a href="#cite_note-census-1">[1]</a> På 1700- og 1800-talet var Kuwait ein blømande handelsstad.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> Frå tidleg på 1900-talet var det økonomiske nedgangstider der, og før 1934 hadde Kuwait mista si verd som knutepunkt for handel over større avstandar.<a href="#cite_note-al-4">[4]</a> Økonomien i Kuwait vart øydelagd av fleire handelsblokadar,<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a> som byrja med blokaden til <a href="/wiki/Det_britiske_imperiet" title="Det britiske imperiet">Det britiske imperiet</a> i den fyrste verdskrigen.<a href="#cite_note-David_Lea_2001_142-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-ot-7">[7]</a> Etter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait-Najd-krigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwait-Najd-krigen (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwait-Najd-krigen</a> i 1919–1920 innførte <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> ein handelsblokade mot landet frå 1923 til 1937.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-do-8">[8]</a> Det vart oppdaga olje i landet i 1938. Frå 1946 til 1982 vart landet kraftig modernisert. I 1980-åra opplevde Kuwait ein periode med geopolitisk ustabilitet, og ei økonomisk krise fylgde eit <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%B8rskrakket_i_Souk_Al-Manakh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Børskrakket i Souk Al-Manakh (sida finst ikkje)">børskrakk</a>. I 1990 vart Kuwait <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasjonen_av_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasjonen av Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">invadert av Irak</a>. Den irakiske okkupasjonen vart avslutta i 1991 etter <a href="/wiki/Golfkrigen" title="Golfkrigen">Golfkrigen</a> der USA leia styrkane. Mot slutten av krigen vart det gjort store freistnader på å betre økonomien og byggje opp att den nasjonal infrastrukturen. Kuwait er eit konstitusjonelt emirat med ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8ginntekts%C3%B8konomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Høginntektsøkonomi (sida finst ikkje)">høginntektsøkonomi</a>, som er støtta av den sjette største oljereserven i verda. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwaitisk_dinar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwaitisk dinar (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwaitisk dinar</a> er den høgast verdsette valutaen i verda.<a href="#cite_note-curr-9">[9]</a> Landet er rangert høgt samanlikna med resten av regionen når det gjeld borgarrettsvern,<a href="#cite_note-ras-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-rsf-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-12">[12]</a> <a href="/wiki/Pressefridom" class="mw-redirect" title="Pressefridom">pressefridom</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstitusjonalisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstitusjonalisme (sida finst ikkje)">konstitusjonalisme</a>.<a href="#cite_note-lead-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-wsj-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-rsf-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-12">[12]</a> I nyare år har politisk ustabilitet hindra økonomisk diversifisering i landet.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tidleg_historie">Tidleg historie</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Tidleg historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Tidleg historie">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> I 1613 vart <a href="/wiki/Kuwait_by" title="Kuwait by">Kuwait by</a> grunnlagd. I 1716 slo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bani_utub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bani utub (sida finst ikkje)">bani utubar</a> seg ned i Kuwait. Då utubane kom til området, budde det berre nokre få fiskarar i Kuwait og staden var hovudsakleg berre ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fiskelandsby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fiskelandsby (sida finst ikkje)">fiskelandsby</a>.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> På 1700-talet blømde Kuwait og vart snøgt det viktigaste handels-senteret for gjennomfart av varer mellom <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flugat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flugat (sida finst ikkje)">Flugat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a> og <a href="/wiki/Arabia" class="mw-disambig" title="Arabia">Arabia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-sail-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> Midt på 1700-talet hadde Kuwait allereie hevda seg som ein del av den store handelsruta frå Persiabukta til <a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-kw-20">[20]</a> Under den persiske kringsetjinga av Basra i 1775–1779 søkte irakiske kjøpmenn tilflukt i Kuwait, og dette var ein av grunnene til utvidinga av båtbygginga og handelsaktiviteten i Kuwait.<a href="#cite_note-boom-21">[21]</a> Resultatet av dette var at sjøhandelen til Kuwait auka kraftig.<a href="#cite_note-boom-21">[21]</a> Mellom åra 1775 og 1779 gjekk indiske handelsruter til <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Smyrna" title="Smyrna">Smyrna</a> og <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a> innom Kuwait.<a href="#cite_note-kw-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <a href="/wiki/Det_britiske_austindiske_kompaniet" title="Det britiske austindiske kompaniet">Det britiske austindiske kompaniet</a> vart avleidd til Kuwait i 1792.<a href="#cite_note-eas-23">[23]</a> Det britiske austindiske kompaniet trygde sjørutene mellom Kuwait, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> og austkysten av <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>.<a href="#cite_note-eas-23">[23]</a> Etter at persarane trekte seg ut av Basra i 1779, heldt Kuwait fram med å trekkje handel bort frå Basra.<a href="#cite_note-mer-24">[24]</a> Kuwait var eit senter for <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A5tbygging&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Båtbygging (sida finst ikkje)">båtbygging</a> i Persiabukta.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Seint på 1700-talet og på 1800-talet var det fartøy laga i Kuwait som førte det meste av varene mellom India, Aust-Afrika og <a href="/wiki/Raudehavet" title="Raudehavet">Raudehavet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> Kuwaitiske fartøy var kjende over heile <a href="/wiki/Indiahavet" title="Indiahavet">Indiahavet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-neildon-30">[30]</a> Regional og geopolitisk turbulens var medverkande til aukande velstand i Kuwait på andre halvdel av 1700-talet.<a href="#cite_note-jasser-31">[31]</a> Kuwait vart velståande på grunn av ustabiliteten i Basra seint på 1700-talet.<a href="#cite_note-w-32">[32]</a> Seint på 1700-talet fungerte Kuwait delvis som ei trygg havn for kjøpmenn som flykta frå <a href="/wiki/Det_osmanske_riket" title="Det osmanske riket">osmansk</a> forfylgjing i Basra.<a href="#cite_note-halamudhir-33">[33]</a> Ifylgje Palgrave fekk kuwaitarane ord på seg som dei beste sjømennene i heile Persiabukta.<a href="#cite_note-neildon-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> Under styret til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mubarak_Al-Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mubarak Al-Sabah (sida finst ikkje)">Mubarak Al-Sabah</a> vart Kuwait kalla «Golfen sitt svar på <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>» fordi dei gode økonomiske tilhøva trekte til seg mange slags folk.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> Tidleg på 1900-talet vart Kuwait langt mindre viktig økonomisk sett i regionen,<a href="#cite_note-al-4">[4]</a> hovudsakleg på grunn av mange handelsblokadar og depresjon i verdsøkonomien.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a> Før <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Bruins_Allison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Bruins Allison (sida finst ikkje)">Mary Bruins Allison</a> vitja Kuwait i 1934 hadde Kuwait mista statusen det hadde hatt i langdistansehandel.<a href="#cite_note-al-4">[4]</a> Under den <a href="/wiki/Fyrste_verdskrigen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyrste verdskrigen">fyrste verdskrigen</a> innførte <a href="/wiki/Det_britiske_imperiet" title="Det britiske imperiet">Det britiske imperiet</a> ein handelsblokade mot Kuwait fordi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salim_Al-Mubarak_Al-Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salim Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah (sida finst ikkje)">regenten i Kuwait</a> støtta <a href="/wiki/Det_osmanske_riket" title="Det osmanske riket">Det osmanske riket</a>.<a href="#cite_note-David_Lea_2001_142-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-ot-7">[7]</a> Den britiske handelsblokaden gjekk hardt ut over økonomien til Kuwait.<a href="#cite_note-ot-7">[7]</a> <a href="/wiki/Den_store_depresjonen" title="Den store depresjonen">Den store depresjonen</a> påverka òg den kuwaitiske økonomien negativt frå seint i 1920-åra.<a href="#cite_note-do-8">[8]</a> Internasjonal handel var ein av hovudinntektskjeldene til Kuwait før dei fann olje.<a href="#cite_note-do-8">[8]</a> Kuwaitiske kjøpmenn var hovudsakleg mellomledd.<a href="#cite_note-do-8">[8]</a> Då europearane ikkje i like stor grad etterspurde varer frå India og Afrika, leid økonomien til Kuwait. Nedgangen i internasjonal handel førte til auka gullsmugling på kuwaitiske skip til India.<a href="#cite_note-do-8">[8]</a> Somme kuwaitiske handelsfamiliar vart rike av denne gullsmuglinga.<a href="#cite_note-hist-37">[37]</a> Perleindustrien i Kuwait kollapsa òg under den verdsomfattande, økonomiske depresjonen.<a href="#cite_note-hist-37">[37]</a> Då den kuwaitiske perleindustrien var på høgda, leia dei luksusmarknaden i verda, og sende regelbunde ut melom 750 og 800 skip for møte trongen til den europeiske eliten for perler.<a href="#cite_note-hist-37">[37]</a> Under den økonomiske depresjonen var etterspurnaden etter luksusvarer som perler låg.<a href="#cite_note-hist-37">[37]</a> I tillegg førte den japanske oppfinninga av <a href="/wiki/Kulturperle" title="Kulturperle">kulturperler</a> til at den kuwaitiske perleindustrien kollapsa.<a href="#cite_note-hist-37">[37]</a> Etter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait%E2%80%93Najd-krigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwait–Najd-krigen (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwait–Najd-krigen</a> 1919–1920 innførte <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Saud" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn Saud">Ibn Saud</a> ein handelsblokade mot Kuwait frå 1923 til 1937.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-do-8">[8]</a> Målet for dei saudiarabiske økonomiske og militære åtaka mot Kuwait var å leggje under seg så mykje av området til Kuwait som råd.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a> Under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uqairprotokollen_av_1922&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uqairprotokollen av 1922 (sida finst ikkje)">Uqair-konferansen</a> i 1922, vart grensene til Kuwait og Najd fastsette.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a> Kuwait hadde ingen representantar under Uqair-konferansen.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a> Ibn Saud overtydde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Percy_Cox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percy Cox (sida finst ikkje)">sir Percy Cox</a> om å gje han to tredelar av territoriet til Kuwait.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a> Meir enn helvta av Kuwait vart tapt på grunn av Uqair.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a> Etter Uqair-konferansen, var Kuwait framleis underlagt saudiarabisk handelsblokade og stundom militære raid.<a href="#cite_note-block-5">[5]</a> I 1937 skreiv <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freya_Stark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freya Stark (sida finst ikkje)">Freya Stark</a> om omfattande fattigdom i Kuwait på den tida:<a href="#cite_note-do-8">[8]</a><blockquote>Fattigdomen har breidd om seg i Kuwait i langt større grad enn då eg vitja staden for fem år sidan, både til sjøs, der perlehandelen framleis er i tilbakegang, og på land, der blokaden til Saudi-Arabia no går ut over kjøpmennene.</blockquote> Tidleg i 1930-åra drog somme handelsfamiliar frå Kuwait på grunn av dei harde tidene. Då det vart oppdaga olje i 1937, levde dei fleste av innbyggjarane i Kuwait i fattigdom. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gullalderen_(1946–82)">Gullalderen (1946–82)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Gullalderen (1946–82)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Gullalderen (1946–82)">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Frå 1946 til 1982 opplevde Kuwait ein aukande velstand som var driven av olje og liberal atmosfære.<a href="#cite_note-venezia-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-pavilion-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-farid-40">[40]</a> På folkemunne vert åra mellom 1946 og 1982 kalla «Gullalderen».<a href="#cite_note-venezia-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-pavilion-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-farid-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> I 1950 vart det sett i gang store offentlege byggjeprosjekt som betra levestandarden til kuwaitarane. I 1952 var landet vorte den største oljeeksportøren i Persiabuktområdet. Denne massive veksten trekte til seg mange utanlandske arbeidarar, særleg frå Palestina, Egypt og India. I juni 1961 vart Kuwait sjølvstendig då <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjeikd%C3%B8met_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjeikdømet Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">det britiske protektoratet</a> enda og sjeik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdullah_Al-Salim_Al-Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah (sida finst ikkje)">Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah</a> vart ein emir. Etter å ha fått ny <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_kuwaitiske_grunnlova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den kuwaitiske grunnlova (sida finst ikkje)">grunnlov</a> heldt Kuwait det fyrste parlamentsvalet sitt i 1963. Kuwait var den fyrste av golfstatane som fekk ei grunnlov og eit parlament. I 1960- og 1970-åra var Kuwait det mest utvikla landet i regionen.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-index-44">[44]</a> Kuwait var ein pioner i Midtausten innan diversifisering av inntektene dei fekk frå oljeeksporten.<a href="#cite_note-swf-45">[45]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_kuwaitiske_investeringsfondet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den kuwaitiske investeringsfondet (sida finst ikkje)">Den kuwaitiske investeringsfondet</a> er det fyrste statlege investeringsfondet i verda. Frå 1970-åra og frametter skåra Kuwait høgast av alle dei arabiske landa på <a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">Human Development Index</a>.<a href="#cite_note-index-44">[44]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait_universitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwait universitet (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwait universitet</a> vart skipa i 1966.<a href="#cite_note-index-44">[44]</a> Teaterindustrien i Kuwait var velkjend over heile den arabiske verda.<a href="#cite_note-venezia-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-index-44">[44]</a> I 1960- og 1970-åra vart det hevda at Kuwait var det landet i verda som hadde størst <a href="/wiki/Pressefridom" class="mw-redirect" title="Pressefridom">pressefridom</a>.<a href="#cite_note-review-46">[46]</a> Kuwait var ein pioner innan den litterære renessansen i den arabiske regionen.<a href="#cite_note-pioneer-47">[47]</a> I 1958 vart magasinet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magasinet_Al_Arabi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magasinet Al Arabi (sida finst ikkje)">Al Arabi</a> publisert fyrste gongen, og vart det mest populære magasinet i den arabiske verda.<a href="#cite_note-pioneer-47">[47]</a> Mange arabiske forfattarar flytte til Kuwait på grunn av <a href="/wiki/Ytringsfridom" title="Ytringsfridom">ytringsfridomen</a> der, som var større enn andre stader i den arabiske verda.<a href="#cite_note-newsmedia-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> Kuwait vart ein fristad for forfattarar og journalistar frå alle stader i Midtausten. Den irakiske diktaren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Matar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Matar (sida finst ikkje)">Ahmed Matar</a> drog frå Irak i 1970-åra og søkte tilflukt i det meir liberale miljøet i Kuwait.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Det kuwaitiske samfunnet omfamna liberale og vestlege haldningar gjennom 1960- og 1970-åra.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> Dei fleste kuwaitiske kvinner gjekk ikkje med <a href="/wiki/Hijab" class="mw-redirect" title="Hijab">hijab</a> i desse åra.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> På Kuwait universitet var miniskjørt meir vanleg enn hijab.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1980-åra_til_i_dag">1980-åra til i dag</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: 1980-åra til i dag" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen 1980-åra til i dag">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Tidleg i 1980-åra opplevde Kuwait ei stor <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%98konomisk_krise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Økonomisk krise (sida finst ikkje)">økonomisk krise</a> etter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Souk_Al-Manakh-krakket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Souk Al-Manakh-krakket (sida finst ikkje)">Souk Al-Manakh-krakket</a> og fall i oljeprisen.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iran-Irak-krigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iran-Irak-krigen (sida finst ikkje)">Iran-Irak-krigen</a> støtta Kuwait Irak. Gjennom 1980-åra var der fleire terroråtak i Kuwait, mellom anna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bombingane_i_Kuwait_i_1983&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bombingane i Kuwait i 1983 (sida finst ikkje)">bombingane i Kuwait i 1983</a>, kapring av fleire fly frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait_Airways&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwait Airways (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwait Airways</a> og attentatforsøk mot emir Jaber i 1985. Kuwait var eit regionalt senter for vitskap og teknologi i 1960- og 1970-åra, og fram til tidleg i 1980-åra,<a href="#cite_note-s&t-56">[56]</a> og den vitskaplege forskingssektoren leid kraftig av desse terroråtaka.<a href="#cite_note-s&t-56">[56]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:BrennendeOelquellenKuwait1991.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/BrennendeOelquellenKuwait1991.jpg/220px-BrennendeOelquellenKuwait1991.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/BrennendeOelquellenKuwait1991.jpg/330px-BrennendeOelquellenKuwait1991.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/BrennendeOelquellenKuwait1991.jpg/440px-BrennendeOelquellenKuwait1991.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="424" /></a><figcaption>Oljebrannar i Kuwait i 1991, som fylgje av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_brente_jords-taktikken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den brente jords-taktikken (sida finst ikkje)">den brende jords-taktikken</a> til <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">irakiske</a> militære styrkar då dei trekte seg attende frå Kuwait.</figcaption></figure> Etter at Iran-Irak-krigen var over avslo Kuwait eit irakisk krav om å ettergje ei gjeld på 65 milliardar amerikanske dollar. Ei økonomisk rivalisering fylgde mellom dei to landa etter at Kuwait auka oljeproduksjonen sin med 40 %.<a href="#cite_note-Gregory2004-57">[57]</a> Spaninga mellom dei to landa auka endå meir i juli 1990, då Irak klaga til <a href="/wiki/OPEC" class="mw-redirect" title="OPEC">OPEC</a> og hevda at Kuwait stal olje frå eit felt nær grensa med å bore på skrå frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rumaila-feltet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rumaila-feltet (sida finst ikkje)">Rumaila-feltet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Gregory2004-57">[57]</a> I august 1990 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasjonen_av_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasjonen av Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">invaderte og annekterte</a> irakiske styrkar Kuwait. Etter ei rekkje mislukka diplomatiske tingingar, leia USA ein koalisjon for å fjerne dei irakiske styrkane frå Kuwait, i det som er vorte kjend som <a href="/wiki/Golfkrigen" title="Golfkrigen">Golfkrigen</a>. Den 26. februar 1991 klarte koalisjonen å drive dei irakiske styrkane bort. Då dei trekte seg ut, nytta irakiske styrkar den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brente_jords-taktikk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brente jords-taktikk (sida finst ikkje)">brende jords taktikk</a> og sette oljebrunnane i Kuwait i brann.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> Under den irakiske okkupasjonen vart meir enn tusen sivile kuwaitarar drepne.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> I tillegg vart meir enn 600 kuwaitarar sakna under okkupasjonen,<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> og leivningane etter kring 375 menneskje vart funne i massegraver i Irak. I mars 2003 var Kuwait springbrettet for den USA-leia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasjonen_av_Irak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasjonen av Irak (sida finst ikkje)">invasjonen av Irak</a>. Då emir Jaber døydde tok <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saad_Al-Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saad Al-Sabah (sida finst ikkje)">Saad Al-Sabah</a> over etter han, men på grunn av den dårlege helsa hans vart han fjerna etter ni dagar av det kuwaitiske parlamentet. Dernest vart <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Al-Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabah Al-Sabah (sida finst ikkje)">Sabah Al-Sabah</a> svoren inn som emir. I åra 2011 og 2012 var det ei rekkje kuwaitiske demonstrasjonar med ynske om nye reformer. Parlamentet vart oppløyst i desember 2011 på grunn av demonstrasjonar mot parlamentet. Statsministeren gjekk av. I juni 2015 fann det stad eit sjølvmordsbombeåtak utanfor ein <a href="/wiki/Sjiaislam" title="Sjiaislam">sjiamuslimsk</a> moské. Det var det største terroråtaket i den kuwaitiske historia. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politikk">Politikk</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Endre bolk: Politikk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Politikk">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Kuwait er eit konstitusjonelt emirat med eit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Halvdemokrati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halvdemokrati (sida finst ikkje)">halvdemokratisk</a> politisk system.<a href="#cite_note-wsj-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emiren_av_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emiren av Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">Emiren</a> er statsleiar. Det hybride politiske systemet er delt mellom eit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasjonalforsamlinga_i_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasjonalforsamlinga i Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">valt parlament</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_kuwaitiske_regjeringa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den kuwaitiske regjeringa (sida finst ikkje)">utpeikt regjering</a> (dominert av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huset_Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huset Sabah (sida finst ikkje)">den regjerande familien</a>).<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_kuwaitiske_grunnlova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den kuwaitiske grunnlova (sida finst ikkje)">Den kuwaitiske grunnlova</a> vart kunngjort i 1962. Kuwait er av dei friaste landa i Midtausten når det gjeld <a href="/wiki/Borgarrett" class="mw-redirect" title="Borgarrett">borgarrettar</a> og politiske rettar.<a href="#cite_note-ras-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-wsj-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-mubash-66">[66]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freedom_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freedom House (sida finst ikkje)">Freedom House</a> har rangert landet som «Delvis fritt» i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freedom_in_the_World&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freedom in the World (sida finst ikkje)">Freedom in the World</a>-undersøkinga.<a href="#cite_note-FH2011-67">[67]</a> Kuwait er det einaste av Golfstatane som har denne rangeringa.<a href="#cite_note-mubash-66">[66]</a> Menneskerettane i Kuwait har likevel vore utsett for kritikk, særleg når det gjeld rettane til utanlandske arbeidarar og <a href="/wiki/Bidun" title="Bidun">bidun</a> (statslause). Utlendingar utgjer 70 % av innbyggjartalet i Kuwait. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kafalasystem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kafalasystem (sida finst ikkje)">Kafalasystemet</a> gjer at arbeidarane er utsett for utnytting. Menneskerettsorganisasjonar har kritisert Kuwait for ikkje å verne dei utanlandske arbeidarane mot utnytting. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Endre bolk: Media" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Media">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Media i Kuwait vert kvart år klassifisert som «delvis fritt» i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freedom_of_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freedom of Press (sida finst ikkje)">Freedom of Press</a>-undersøkinga til Freedom House.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> Media i Kuwait er det friaste i heile Golf-regionen.<a href="#cite_note-rsf-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> Kuwait har meir eller mindre alltid vore rangert med dei friaste media i <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_verda" title="Den arabiske verda">den arabiske verda</a>.<a href="#cite_note-lead-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> Sidan 2005<a href="#cite_note-prfr-72">[72]</a> har Kuwait ofte hatt den høgaste rangeringa av alle dei arabiske landa i den årlege <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pressefridomindeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pressefridomindeks (sida finst ikkje)">Pressefridomindeksen</a> til Reporters Without Borders.<a href="#cite_note-fanak-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-isr-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-indi-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-indextwo-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-ofa-80">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> I 2009, 2011, 2013 og 2014 vart Kuwait forbigått av <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> som det landet med størst pressefridom i Midtausten.<a href="#cite_note-fanak-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-isr-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-indi-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-indextwo-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-ofa-80">[80]</a> Kuwait er òg ofte rangert som det arabiske landet med størst pressefridom av Freedom House.<a href="#cite_note-lead-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Kuwait produserer fleire aviser og magasin per innbyggjar enn grannelanda.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> Det er likevel avgrensingar i pressefridomen i Kuwait, og kritikk av regjeringa og dei regjerande familiemedlemene er lov, men mange folk er vortne arresterte for å ha sverta emiren.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Ifylgje den kuwaitiske grunnlova er det eit lovbrot å kritisere emiren. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rett">Rett</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Endre bolk: Rett" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Rett">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Kuwait fylgjer eit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sivilrett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sivilrett (sida finst ikkje)">sivilrettssystem</a> som er basert på det franske rettssystemet,<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> og rettssystemet er i stor grad sekulært.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-hopkins-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sjarialov" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjarialov">Sjarialover</a> omfattar berre <a href="/wiki/Familierett" title="Familierett">familierett</a> for muslimske innbyggjarar,<a href="#cite_note-hopkins-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> medan ikkje-muslimar i Kuwait har ein sekulær familierett. Innan familieretten er det med andre ord tre separate rettsområde: <a href="/wiki/Sunniislam" title="Sunniislam">sunni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sjiaislam" title="Sjiaislam">sjia</a> og ikkje-muslimsk.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> Ifylgje <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_nasjonane" title="Dei sameinte nasjonane">Dei sameinte nasjonane</a> er rettsystemet i Kuwait ei blanding av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Britisk_sedvanerett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britisk sedvanerett (sida finst ikkje)">britisk sedvanerett</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fransk_sivilrett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fransk sivilrett (sida finst ikkje)">fransk sivilrett</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptisk_sivilrett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egyptisk sivilrett (sida finst ikkje)">egyptisk sivilrett</a> og islamsk rett.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rettsystem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rettsystem (sida finst ikkje)">Rettsystemet</a> i Kuwait er sekulært.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-ipo-101">[101]</a> I motsetnad til dei andre Golfstatane har ikkje Kuwait sjariarettar, utanom for familieretten.<a href="#cite_note-ipo-101">[101]</a> Kuwait har den mest sekulære <a href="/w/index.php?title=Handelsrett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handelsrett (sida finst ikkje)">handelsretten</a> i Golfen.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Utanrikspolitikk">Utanrikspolitikk</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Endre bolk: Utanrikspolitikk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Utanrikspolitikk">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Diplomatic_missions_of_Kuwait.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Diplomatic_missions_of_Kuwait.png/400px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Kuwait.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Diplomatic_missions_of_Kuwait.png/600px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Kuwait.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Diplomatic_missions_of_Kuwait.png/800px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Kuwait.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Plasseringa til diplomatiske sendebod frå Kuwait: ██ Kuwait ██ Ambassade</figcaption></figure> Utanrikssakene i Kuwait vert handtert av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Utanriksdepartementet_i_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utanriksdepartementet i Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">Utanriksdepartementet</a>. Det fyrste utanriksdepartementet vart skipa i 1961 då landet fekk sjølvstende. Kuwait vart det 111. medlemslandet i Dei sameinte nasjonane i mai 1963. Det har lenge vore medlem i <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_ligaen" title="Den arabiske ligaen">Den arabiske ligaen</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfr%C3%A5det&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golfrådet (sida finst ikkje)">Golfrådet</a>. Før <a href="/wiki/Golfkrigen" title="Golfkrigen">Golfkrigen</a> var Kuwait den einaste «pro-<a href="/wiki/Sovjet" title="Sovjet">Sovjet</a>»-staten i Golfen.<a href="#cite_note-russ-103">[103]</a> Kuwait fungerte som ein kanal for sovjetarane til andre Golfstatar og Kuwait vart brukt til å demonstrere føremonene med å støtte Sovjet.<a href="#cite_note-russ-103">[103]</a> Mellom 1961 og 1991 hadde Kuwait eit uroleg forhold til USA, prega av mistru og fiendskap.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> I juli 1987 nekta Kuwait USA å ha militærbasar i landet.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> Som fylgje av <a href="/wiki/Golfkrigen" title="Golfkrigen">Golfkrigen</a> har tilhøvet mellom Kuwait og USA betra seg kraftig og i dag er det tusenvis av amerikansk militærpersonell og entrepenørar aktive på amerikanske anlegg. Kuwait er ein av dei næraste allierte til USA i Midtausten og <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_verda" title="Den arabiske verda">den arabiske verda</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forsvaret">Forsvaret</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Endre bolk: Forsvaret" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Forsvaret">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_kuwaitiske_forsvaret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det kuwaitiske forsvaret (sida finst ikkje)">Det kuwaitiske forsvaret</a> har spor attende til kuwaitiske kavaleristar og infanteristar som brukte å verne Kuwait og grensene sidan tideg på 1900-talet. Desse kavaleristane og infanteristane danna forsvaret og tryggingsstyrkane i storbyområda og rykte ut for å verne utpostane utanfor muren kring Kuwait. Det kuwaitiske forsvaret er sett saman av fleire fellesstyrkar. Styreorgana er det kuwaitiske forsvarsdepartementet, innanriksdepartementet, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_kuwaitiske_nasjonalgarden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den kuwaitiske nasjonalgarden (sida finst ikkje)">den kuwaitiske nasjonalgarden</a> og det kuwaitiske brannvesenet. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emiren_i_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emiren i Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">Emiren i Kuwait</a> er øvstkommanderande for heile forsvaret. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Endre bolk: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Geografi">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Kuwaitisk_geografi" title="Kuwaitisk geografi">Kuwaitisk geografi</a>.</dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Satellite_image_of_Kuwait_in_November_2001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Satellite_image_of_Kuwait_in_November_2001.jpg/220px-Satellite_image_of_Kuwait_in_November_2001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Satellite_image_of_Kuwait_in_November_2001.jpg/330px-Satellite_image_of_Kuwait_in_November_2001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Satellite_image_of_Kuwait_in_November_2001.jpg/440px-Satellite_image_of_Kuwait_in_November_2001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="762" data-file-height="703" /></a><figcaption>Satellittbilete av Kuwait</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait_by" title="Kuwait by">Kuwait by</a> ligg ved Kuwaitbukta, ei naturleg djupvasshamn. 90 % av innbyggjarane i Kuwait bur langs kysten av Kuwaitbukta. Landet er generelt lågtliggjande og det høgaste punktet er berre 306 meter over havet.<a href="#cite_note-cia-106">[106]</a> Landet har <a href="/wiki/%C3%98yar_i_Kuwait" title="Øyar i Kuwait">ni øyar</a>, og av desse er berre <a href="/wiki/Failaka" title="Failaka">Failaka</a> busett.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Med eit område på 860 km², er <a href="/wiki/Bubiyan" title="Bubiyan">Bubiyan</a> den største øya i Kuwait og ho er knytt til resten av landet med ei 2380 meter lang bru.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> Berre 0,6 % av landet vert rekna som dyrkbart<a href="#cite_note-cia-106">[106]</a> med tynn vegetasjon langs den 499 km lange kystlina.<a href="#cite_note-cia-106">[106]</a> <a href="/wiki/Burganfeltet" title="Burganfeltet">Burganfeltet</a> i Kuwait har ein total kapasitet på kring 70 milliardar fat olje. Under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oljebrannane_i_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oljebrannane i Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">oljebrannane i Kuwait</a> i 1991 var meir enn 500 oljesjøar skapte og dekte i alt eit område på kring 35,7 km².<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> Den påfylgjande ureininga av olje og sot har gjort at austlege og søraustlege ormåde av Kuwait ikkje er eigna for bustader. Sand- og oljerestar har redusert store delar av den kuwaitiske ørkenen til delvise asfaltflater.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> Oljeutsleppa under Golfkrigen påverka òg i stor grad dei marine ressursane i landet.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Endre bolk: Klima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Klima">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klima_i_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klima i Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">klima i Kuwait</a>.</dd></dl></div> Våren byrjar i mars med varmt vêr og ofte torevêr. Det blæs ofte ein kald nordvestleg vind om vinteren, men om sumaren er han varm. Søraustlege, fuktige vindar blæs opp mellom juli og oktober, medan varme og turre vindar pregar våren og den tidlege sumaren. Sjamalvinden, ein nordvestleg vind som er vanleg i juni og juli, kan føre med seg dramatiske <a href="/wiki/Sandstorm" title="Sandstorm">sandstormar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> Temperaturen i Kuwait om sumaren held seg over 25 °C. Varmerekorden i Kuwait er 54,4 °C, og dette er òg varmerekorden for heile Asia.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Guvernement">Guvernement</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Endre bolk: Guvernement" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Guvernement">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Guvernement_i_Kuwait" title="Guvernement i Kuwait">guvernement i Kuwait</a>.</dd></dl></div> Kuwait er delt inn i <a href="/wiki/Guvernement_i_Kuwait" title="Guvernement i Kuwait">seks guvernement</a>. Guvenementeta er vidare delte inn i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omr%C3%A5de_i_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Område i Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">område</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Økonomi">Økonomi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Endre bolk: Økonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Økonomi">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Kuwait har ein <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">petroleumsbasert</a> økonomi, og petroleum og gjødsel er dei største eksportvarene. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwaitisk_dinar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwaitisk dinar (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwaitisk dinar</a> er den høagst verdsette valutaen i verda.<a href="#cite_note-curr-9">[9]</a> Petroleum utgjer nesten helvta av BNP og 94 % av eksportinntektene og inntektene til staten.<a href="#cite_note-cia-106">[106]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwaitb%C3%B8rsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwaitbørsen (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwaitbørsen</a> er den nest største <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B8rs" title="Børs">børsen</a> i den arabiske verda. Kuwait var leiande i Midtausten innan å diversifisere inntektene bort frå oljeeksporten.<a href="#cite_note-swf-45">[45]</a> Men landet har slite med å diversifisere økonomien etter Golfkrigen. I nyare år har fiendskapen mellom det valde parlamentet og regjeringa ført til at det er vorte innført økonomiske reformer.<a href="#cite_note-meed-115">[115]</a> I dei seinare åra har det vore stor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igangsetjingsand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igangsetjingsand (sida finst ikkje)">igangsetjingsand</a> og ein stor auke i skiping av småindustri i Kuwait.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> <a href="/wiki/Uformell_sektor" title="Uformell sektor">Den uformelle sektoren</a> er òg aukande,<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> hovudsakleg å grunn av populariteten til Instagram-føretak.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> Mange kuwaitiske entrepenørar nyttar den Instagram-baserte forretningsmodellen.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> <dl><dt>Internasjonale porteføljer</dt></dl> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_kuwaitiske_investeringsfondet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det kuwaitiske investeringsfondet (sida finst ikkje)">Det kuwaitiske investeringsfondet</a> (KIA) er eit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statleg_investeringsfond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statleg investeringsfond (sida finst ikkje)">statleg investeringsfond</a> i Kuwait som spesialiserer seg på framandinivestering. KIA er det eldste, statlege investeringsfondet. Sidan 1953 har den kuwaitiske regjeringa rett investeringa til Europa, USA og det asiatiske Stillehavsområdet. I 2015 var behaldninga verdsett til 592 milliardar amerikanske dollar i aktiva.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> Kuwait er den største utanlandske investoren i den arabiske verda, med 8,4 milliardar USD i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Direkte_investering_i_utlandet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Direkte investering i utlandet (sida finst ikkje)">FDI-straum</a> i 2013.<a href="#cite_note-tri-124">[124]</a> Kuwait er konsekvent på topp i regionale rangeringar av FDI-straum. I 2013 nesten tredobla Kuwait framandinivesteringane sine.<a href="#cite_note-tri-124">[124]</a> Over dei siste ti åra har Kuwait dobla investeringane sine i Storbritannia til meir enn 24 milliardar USD.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> I 2014 vart Kuwait den største utanlandske investoren i <a href="/w/index.php?title=RMB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RMB (sida finst ikkje)">RMB</a>-marknaden i <a href="/wiki/Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Kina">Kina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Endre bolk: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Demografi">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kuwaityouth5020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Kuwaityouth5020.jpg/220px-Kuwaityouth5020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Kuwaityouth5020.jpg/330px-Kuwaityouth5020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Kuwaityouth5020.jpg/440px-Kuwaityouth5020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a><figcaption>Kuwaitisk ungdom feirar sjølvstendet og frigjeringa av Kuwait, 2011.</figcaption></figure> I 2014 var folketalet i Kuwait 4,1 millionar menneske. Av desse var 1,2 millionar kuwaitarar, 1,1 millionar arabiske utlendingar, 1,4 millionar asiatiske utlendingar og 76 698 afrikanarar.<a href="#cite_note-gulfnews.com-128">[128]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Folkegrupper">Folkegrupper</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Endre bolk: Folkegrupper" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Folkegrupper">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Utlendingar utgjer 70 % av det samla folketalet i Kuwait. 60 % av innbyggjarane i Kuwait er arabarar (medrekna arabiske utlendingar).<a href="#cite_note-cia-106">[106]</a> I 2013 var det 700 000 indarar, 500 000 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptarar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egyptarar (sida finst ikkje)">egyptarar</a>, 200 000 <a href="/wiki/Bangladesharar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesharar">bangladesharar</a>, 160 000 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinarar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinarar (sida finst ikkje)">filipinarar</a>, 140 000 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrarar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syrarar (sida finst ikkje)">syrarar</a> og 120 000 <a href="/wiki/Pakistanarar" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistanarar">pakistanarar</a> som budde i Kuwait.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Endre bolk: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Religion">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Dei fleste innbyggjarane i Kuwait er muslimar.<a href="#cite_note-rel-130">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-ssi-131">[131]</a> Kuwait har òg eit stort samfunn utanlandske kristne (kring 450 000), <a href="/wiki/Hinduisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Hinduisme">hinduar</a> (kring 600 000), <a href="/wiki/Buddhisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhisme">buddhistar</a> (kring 100 000) og <a href="/wiki/Sikhisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Sikhisme">sikhar</a> (kring 10 000).<a href="#cite_note-irfr2007-132">[132]</a> Sjølv om dei fleste innbyggjarane er muslimar, er det ingen offisielle tal, men det er estimert at kring 70 % er <a href="/wiki/Sunniislam" title="Sunniislam">sunnimuslimar</a> og 30 % er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjiaislam_i_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjiaislam i Kuwait (sida finst ikkje)">sjiamuslimar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-irfr2002-133">[133]</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-irfr-135">[135]</a> Somme andre muslimske sekter finst òg i Kuwait, men desse er små og fåtallige. Kring 300-40 av kuwaitiske borgarar er kristne.<a href="#cite_note-ref-136">[136]</a> Kuwait er dimed det einaste landet i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfr%C3%A5det&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golfrådet (sida finst ikkje)">Golfrådet</a>, i lag med Bahrain, som har lokale kristne borgarar. Det finst òg eit fåtal <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahá'í">bahá'í</a> blant dei kuwaitiske borgarane.<a href="#cite_note-irfr2007-132">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Språk">Språk</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Endre bolk: Språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=17" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Språk">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Det offisielle språket i Kuwait er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moderne_standardarabisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moderne standardarabisk (sida finst ikkje)">moderne standardarabisk</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwaitisk_arabisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwaitisk arabisk (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwaitisk arabisk</a> er ein kuwaitisk dialekt. Engelsk vert ofte godt forstått og vert mykje brukt som forretningsspråk. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultur">Kultur</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Endre bolk: Kultur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=18" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kultur">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Innanfor Golfstatane, er kulturen i Kuwait nærast kulturen i Bahrain. Dette kjem til syne i nære band mellom dei to statane innan aksentar, mat og klede, i tillegg til at dei båe har relativt opne samfunn.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teater">Teater</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Endre bolk: Teater" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=19" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Teater">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Kuwait er kjend for det heimeavla <a href="/wiki/Teater" title="Teater">teateret</a> sitt.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> Kuwait er det einaste landet i Golfen med ein teatertradisjon.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> Teaterrørsla i Kuwait utgjer ein stor del av kulturlivet i landet.<a href="#cite_note-theat-141">[141]</a> Teaterverksemden i Kuwait byrja i 1920-åra då dei fyrste tala dramaverka kom.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> Teateret er framleis populært i dag.<a href="#cite_note-theat-141">[141]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Såpeopera">Såpeopera</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Endre bolk: Såpeopera" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=20" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Såpeopera">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Kuwaitisk såpeopera (المسلسلات الكويتية) er blant dei mest sette såpeoperaene i den arabiske verda.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> Dei vert vanlegvis framførte med kuwaitisk dialekt, og er vorte synte så langt unna som i <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> med suksess.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kunst">Kunst</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Endre bolk: Kunst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=21" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kunst">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Kuwait har den eldste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moderne_kunst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moderne kunst (sida finst ikkje)">moderne kunstrørsla</a> på Den arabiske halvøya.<a href="#cite_note-movemnt-145">[145]</a> Frå og med 1936 var Kuwait den fyrste Golfstaten som gav kunststipend.<a href="#cite_note-movemnt-145">[145]</a> Den kuwaitiske kunstnaren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mojeb_al-Dousari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mojeb al-Dousari (sida finst ikkje)">Mojeb al-Dousari</a> vart den fyrste akta <a href="/wiki/Biletkunstnar" class="mw-redirect" title="Biletkunstnar">biletkunstnaren</a> i Golfregionen.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> Han vert rekna som grunnleggjaren av <a href="/wiki/Portrett" title="Portrett">portrettkunsten</a> i regionen.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> I 1943 opna al-Dousari det fyrste kunstgalleriet sitt i Kuwait. Kuwait har meir enn 20 kunstgalleri. Sultangalleriet var det fyrste kunstgalleriet i Golfregionen.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khalifa_Al-Qattan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khalifa Al-Qattan (sida finst ikkje)">Khalifa Al-Qattan</a> var den fyrste kuwaitiske kunstnaren som heldt si eiga kunstustilling i Kuwait. Han grunnla ein ny kunstteori tidleg i 1960-åra kalla «sirkulisme».<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> Dei mest kjende kvinnelege kuwaitiske kunstnarane er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thuraya_Al-Baqsami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thuraya Al-Baqsami (sida finst ikkje)">Thuraya Al-Baqsami</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suzan_Bushnaq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suzan Bushnaq (sida finst ikkje)">Suzan Bushnaq</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museum">Museum</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Endre bolk: Museum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=22" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Museum">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Det finst fleire <a href="/wiki/Museum" title="Museum">museum</a> i Kuwait. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Endre bolk: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=23" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Kuwait var ein pioner innan litteraturrørsla i regionen. I 1958 vart magasinet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magasinet_Al_Arabi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magasinet Al Arabi (sida finst ikkje)">Al Arabi</a> gjeven ut for fyrste gongen, og vart eit av dei mest populære magasina i den arabiske verda.<a href="#cite_note-pioneer-47">[47]</a> I 1970-åra flytte forfattarar til Kuwait, der dei fekk større ytringsfridom enn andre stader i den arabiske verda.<a href="#cite_note-newsmedia-48">[48]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=24" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <div class="references-small"> <ul><li>Denne artikkelen bygger på «<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" class="extiw" title="en:Kuwait">Kuwait</a>» frå <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">Wikipedia på engelsk</a>, den 3. september 2017.</li></ul> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3318915">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-census-1"><a href="#cite_ref-census_1-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140313222900/http://stat.paci.gov.kw/englishreports/">«2013 Population Census»</a>. Government of Kuwait. 2013. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stat.paci.gov.kw/englishreports/">originalen</a> 13. mars 2014. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=2013+Population+Census&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Government+of+Kuwait&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstat.paci.gov.kw%2Fenglishreports%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Furlong, Tom (14. april 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/1991-04-14/business/fi-417_1_merchant">«The Rocky Road That Faces Many Kuwaiti Merchants»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. «Before oil was discovered in Kuwait 53 years ago, the country was largely a nation of merchant traders. Its natural harbor made Kuwait a hub of Middle East commerce and a center for boat building.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=The+Rocky+Road+That+Faces+Many+Kuwaiti+Merchants&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.aulast=Furlong&rft.chron=14.+april+1991&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F1991-04-14%2Fbusiness%2Ffi-417_1_merchant&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <cite class="citation journal">Berkowitz, Peter (11. juli 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141013162731/http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/002/872gydfz.asp">«Democracy in Kuwait»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Weekly_Standard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Weekly Standard (sida finst ikkje)">The Weekly Standard</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/002/872gydfz.asp">originalen</a> 13. oktober 2014. Henta 3. september 2017. «Home to one of only two natural ports in Persiabukta, Kuwait has for hundreds of years been a commercial and cosmopolitan center.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Democracy+in+Kuwait&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.aulast=Berkowitz&rft.chron=11.+juli+2003&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Weekly+Standard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weeklystandard.com%2FContent%2FPublic%2FArticles%2F000%2F000%2F002%2F872gydfz.asp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-al-4">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-al_4-0">4,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-al_4-1">4,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-al_4-2">4,2</a> <cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Bruins_Allison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Bruins Allison (sida finst ikkje)">Allison, Mary Bruins, MD</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eUVop4Jd5L8C&pg=PA13">Doctor Mary in Arabia: Memoirs</a>. Austin, Texas: The University of Texas Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780292792272" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780292792272">9780292792272</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Mary+Bruins%2C+MD&rft.aulast=Allison&rft.btitle=Doctor+Mary+in+Arabia%3A+Memoirs&rft.date=1994&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780292792272&rft.place=Austin%2C+Texas&rft.pub=The+University+of+Texas+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeUVop4Jd5L8C%26pg%3DPA13&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-block-5">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-0">5,00</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-1">5,01</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-2">5,02</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-3">5,03</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-4">5,04</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-5">5,05</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-6">5,06</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-7">5,07</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-8">5,08</a> <a href="#cite_ref-block_5-9">5,09</a> <cite class="citation book">Tétreault, Mary Ann (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jqMLNJ3tUYMC&pg=PA13">The Kuwait Petroleum Corporation and the Economics of the New World Order</a>. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. s. 2–3. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/0-89930-510-5" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/0-89930-510-5">0-89930-510-5</a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//lccn.loc.gov/94-15877">94-15877</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Mary+Ann&rft.aulast=T%C3%A9treault&rft.btitle=The+Kuwait+Petroleum+Corporation+and+the+Economics+of+the+New+World+Order&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-89930-510-5&rft.pages=2-3&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjqMLNJ3tUYMC%26pg%3DPA13&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F94-15877&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-David_Lea_2001_142-6">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-David_Lea_2001_142_6-0">6,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-David_Lea_2001_142_6-1">6,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Lea, David, red. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=f25h1qJLtnAC&pg=PA142">A Political Chronology of the Middle East</a>. London: Europa Publications. s. 142. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781857431155" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781857431155">9781857431155</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=A+Political+Chronology+of+the+Middle+East&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781857431155&rft.pages=142&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Europa+Publications&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Df25h1qJLtnAC%26pg%3DPA142&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-ot-7">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-ot_7-0">7,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ot_7-1">7,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ot_7-2">7,2</a> <cite class="citation book">Scudder, Lewis R. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nKBn1AOZUrwC&pg=PA104">The Arabian Mission's Story: In Search of Abraham's Other Son</a>. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. s. 104. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780802846167" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780802846167">9780802846167</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Lewis+R.&rft.aulast=Scudder&rft.btitle=The+Arabian+Mission%27s+Story%3A+In+Search+of+Abraham%27s+Other+Son&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780802846167&rft.pages=104&rft.place=Grand+Rapids%2C+Michigan&rft.pub=Wm.+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnKBn1AOZUrwC%26pg%3DPA104&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-do-8">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-do_8-0">8,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-do_8-1">8,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-do_8-2">8,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-do_8-3">8,3</a> <a href="#cite_ref-do_8-4">8,4</a> <a href="#cite_ref-do_8-5">8,5</a> <a href="#cite_ref-do_8-6">8,6</a> <cite class="citation thesis">Al-Jassar, Mohammad Khalid A. (May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R0NH1CbXf24C&pg=PA80">Constancy and Change in Contemporary Kuwait City: The Socio-cultural Dimensions of the Kuwait Courtyard and Diwaniyya</a> (PhD thesis). The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. s. 80.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Mohammad+Khalid+A.&rft.aulast=Al-Jassar&rft.date=2009-05&rft.inst=The+University+of+Wisconsin-Milwaukee&rft.title=Constancy+and+Change+in+Contemporary+Kuwait+City%3A+The+Socio-cultural+Dimensions+of+the+Kuwait+Courtyard+and+Diwaniyya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR0NH1CbXf24C%26pg%3DPA80&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-curr-9">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-curr_9-0">9,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-curr_9-1">9,1</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.siliconindia.com/finance/news/10-Most-Valuable-Currencies-in-the-World-nid-109953.html">«10 Most Valuable Currencies in the World»</a>. Silicon India. 21. mars 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=10+Most+Valuable+Currencies+in+the+World&rft.chron=21.+mars+2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Silicon+India&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.siliconindia.com%2Ffinance%2Fnews%2F10-Most-Valuable-Currencies-in-the-World-nid-109953.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-ras-10">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-ras_10-0">10,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ras_10-1">10,1</a> <cite class="citation web">Ibrahim Ahmed Elbadawi, Atif Abdallah Kubursi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923180135/http://www.aub.edu.lb/fas/ife/PublishingImages/IFE%20Report-web.pdf">«Kuwaiti Democracy: Illusive or Resilient;»</a> (PDF). <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_of_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American University of Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">American University of Beirut</a>. s. 7. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aub.edu.lb/fas/ife/PublishingImages/IFE%20Report-web.pdf">originalen</a> (PDF) 23. september 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwaiti+Democracy%3A+Illusive+or+Resilient%3B&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+University+of+Beirut&rft.pages=7&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aub.edu.lb%2Ffas%2Fife%2FPublishingImages%2FIFE%2520Report-web.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-rsf-11">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-rsf_11-0">11,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-rsf_11-1">11,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-rsf_11-2">11,2</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304082122/http://en.rsf.org/kuwait-kuwait-05-01-2010,35449">«Kuwait»</a>. Reporters without Borders. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/kuwait-kuwait-05-01-2010,35449">originalen</a> 4. mars 2016. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Reporters+without+Borders&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rsf.org%2Fkuwait-kuwait-05-01-2010%2C35449&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-12">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_12-0">12,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_12-1">12,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_12-2">12,2</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/international/countriesandterritories/kuwait/index.html">«Kuwait - The New York Times»</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+-+The+New+York+Times&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftopics.nytimes.com%2Ftop%2Fnews%2Finternational%2Fcountriesandterritories%2Fkuwait%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-lead-13">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-lead_13-0">13,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-lead_13-1">13,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-lead_13-2">13,2</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2010/07/23/operation-roll-back-kuwaiti-freedom">«Operation Roll Back Kuwaiti Freedom»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watch</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Operation+Roll+Back+Kuwaiti+Freedom&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Human+Rights+Watch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Fnews%2F2010%2F07%2F23%2Foperation-roll-back-kuwaiti-freedom&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-wsj-14">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-wsj_14-0">14,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wsj_14-1">14,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wsj_14-2">14,2</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB123911916184897231">«Kuwait's Democracy Faces Turbulence»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wall_Street_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall Street Journal">Wall Street Journal</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait%27s+Democracy+Faces+Turbulence&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wall+Street+Journal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB123911916184897231&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.albawaba.com/business/politics-economics-stability-491742">«Political instability halts development projects in Kuwait»</a>. CPI Financial.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Political+instability+halts+development+projects+in+Kuwait&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.albawaba.com%2Fbusiness%2Fpolitics-economics-stability-491742&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Bladd, Joanne (2. september 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151015073148/http://gulfbusiness.com/2014/05/battling-inertia-kuwaits-dilemma-continues/#.U9-vrPmSxfA">«Battling Inertia – Kuwait’s Dilemma Continues»</a>. Gulf Business. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gulfbusiness.com/2014/05/battling-inertia-kuwaits-dilemma-continues/#.U9-vrPmSxfA">originalen</a> 15. oktober 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Battling+Inertia+%93+Kuwait%99s+Dilemma+Continues&rft.aufirst=Joanne&rft.aulast=Bladd&rft.chron=2.+september+2017&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gulf+Business&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgulfbusiness.com%2F2014%2F05%2Fbattling-inertia-kuwaits-dilemma-continues%2F%23.U9-vrPmSxfA&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> <cite class="citation thesis">Al-Jassar, Mohammad Khalid A. (May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R0NH1CbXf24C&pg=PA64">Constancy and Change in Contemporary Kuwait City: The Socio-cultural Dimensions of the Kuwait Courtyard and Diwaniyya</a> (PhD thesis). The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. s. 64. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781109229349" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781109229349">9781109229349</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Mohammad+Khalid+A.&rft.aulast=Al-Jassar&rft.date=2009-05&rft.inst=The+University+of+Wisconsin-Milwaukee&rft.isbn=9781109229349&rft.title=Constancy+and+Change+in+Contemporary+Kuwait+City%3A+The+Socio-cultural+Dimensions+of+the+Kuwait+Courtyard+and+Diwaniyya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR0NH1CbXf24C%26pg%3DPA64&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-sail-18"><a href="#cite_ref-sail_18-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Bell, Gawain, Sir (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e2LLngEACAAJ">Shadows on the Sand: The Memoirs of Sir Gawain Bell</a>. s. 222.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Gawain%2C+Sir&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.btitle=Shadows+on+the+Sand%3A+The+Memoirs+of+Sir+Gawain+Bell&rft.date=1983&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=222&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De2LLngEACAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> <cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search;q=kuwait+important+trading+port+pearl+merchants+import+export+goods&btnG=Search+Books&tbm=bks&tbo=1&gws_rd=ssl">«ʻAlam-i Nisvāṉ»</a> 2 (1–2). University of Karachi. 1995: 18. «Kuwait became an important trading port for import and export of goods from India, Afrika and Arabia.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=%CA%BBAlam-i+Nisv%C4%81%E1%B9%89&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1%932&rft.pages=18&rft.volume=2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch%3Bq%3Dkuwait%2Bimportant%2Btrading%2Bport%2Bpearl%2Bmerchants%2Bimport%2Bexport%2Bgoods%26btnG%3DSearch%2BBooks%26tbm%3Dbks%26tbo%3D1%26gws_rd%3Dssl&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-kw-20">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-kw_20-0">20,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-kw_20-1">20,1</a> <cite class="citation thesis">Al-Jassar, Mohammad Khalid A. (May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R0NH1CbXf24C&pg=PA66">Constancy and Change in Contemporary Kuwait City: The Socio-cultural Dimensions of the Kuwait Courtyard and Diwaniyya</a> (PhD thesis). The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. s. 66.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Mohammad+Khalid+A.&rft.aulast=Al-Jassar&rft.date=2009-05&rft.inst=The+University+of+Wisconsin-Milwaukee&rft.title=Constancy+and+Change+in+Contemporary+Kuwait+City%3A+The+Socio-cultural+Dimensions+of+the+Kuwait+Courtyard+and+Diwaniyya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR0NH1CbXf24C%26pg%3DPA66&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-boom-21">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-boom_21-0">21,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-boom_21-1">21,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Bennis, Phyllis; Moushabeck, Michel, red. (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ki642LknOh0C&pg=PA42">Beyond the Storm: A Gulf Crisis Reader</a>. Brooklyn, New York: Olive Branch Press. s. 42. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780940793828" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780940793828">9780940793828</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Beyond+the+Storm%3A+A+Gulf+Crisis+Reader&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780940793828&rft.pages=42&rft.place=Brooklyn%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Olive+Branch+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKi642LknOh0C%26pg%3DPA42&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Lauterpacht, Elihu; Greenwood, C. J.; Weller, Marc (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5xVSkGtcT5YC&pg=PA4">The Kuwait Crisis: Basic Documents</a>. Cambridge international documents series, Issue 1. Cambridge, UK: Research Centre for International Law, Cambridge University Press. s. 4. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780521463089" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780521463089">9780521463089</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.au=Greenwood%2C+C.+J.&rft.au=Weller%2C+Marc&rft.aufirst=Elihu&rft.aulast=Lauterpacht&rft.btitle=The+Kuwait+Crisis%3A+Basic+Documents&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780521463089&rft.pages=4&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&rft.pub=Research+Centre+for+International+Law%2C+Cambridge+University+Press&rft.series=Cambridge+international+documents+series%2C+Issue+1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5xVSkGtcT5YC%26pg%3DPA4&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-eas-23">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-eas_23-0">23,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-eas_23-1">23,1</a> <cite class="citation thesis">Al-Jassar, Mohammad Khalid A. (May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R0NH1CbXf24C&pg=PA67">Constancy and Change in Contemporary Kuwait City: The Socio-cultural Dimensions of the Kuwait Courtyard and Diwaniyya</a> (PhD thesis). The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. s. 67.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Mohammad+Khalid+A.&rft.aulast=Al-Jassar&rft.date=2009-05&rft.inst=The+University+of+Wisconsin-Milwaukee&rft.title=Constancy+and+Change+in+Contemporary+Kuwait+City%3A+The+Socio-cultural+Dimensions+of+the+Kuwait+Courtyard+and+Diwaniyya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR0NH1CbXf24C%26pg%3DPA67&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-mer-24"><a href="#cite_ref-mer_24-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Abdullah, Thabit A. J. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t6v2HHoWgbsC&pg=PA72">Merchants, Mameluks, and Murder: The Political Economy of Trade in Eighteenth-Century Basra</a>. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. s. 72. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780791448076" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780791448076">9780791448076</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Thabit+A.+J.&rft.aulast=Abdullah&rft.btitle=Merchants%2C+Mameluks%2C+and+Murder%3A+The+Political+Economy+of+Trade+in+Eighteenth-Century+Basra&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780791448076&rft.pages=72&rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt6v2HHoWgbsC%26pg%3DPA72&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> <cite class="citation thesis">Sagher, Mostafa Ahmed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/1266/1/1266.pdf">The impact of economic activities on the social and political structures of Kuwait (1896–1946)</a> (PDF) (PhD). Durham, UK: Durham University. s. 108.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Mostafa+Ahmed&rft.aulast=Sagher&rft.inst=Durham+University&rft.title=The+impact+of+economic+activities+on+the+social+and+political+structures+of+Kuwait+%281896%931946%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fetheses.dur.ac.uk%2F1266%2F1%2F1266.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Sweet, Louise Elizabeth (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=l80DAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA156">Peoples and Cultures of the Middle East: Cultural depth and diversity</a>. American Museum of Natural History, Natural History Press. s. 156. «The port of Kuwait was then, and is still, the principal dhow-building and trading port av Gulf of Persia, though offering little trade itself.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Louise+Elizabeth&rft.aulast=Sweet&rft.btitle=Peoples+and+Cultures+of+the+Middle+East%3A+Cultural+depth+and+diversity&rft.date=1970&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=156&rft.pub=American+Museum+of+Natural+History%2C+Natural+History+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dl80DAQAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA156&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Nijhoff, M. (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mJJuAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA111">Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde</a> (på nederlandsk). Volume 130. Leiden, Nederland: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Dutch_Institute_of_Southeast_Asian_and_Caribbean_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Dutch Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies (sida finst ikkje)">Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde</a>. s. 111.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.aulast=Nijhoff&rft.btitle=Bijdragen+tot+de+taal-%2C+land-+en+volkenkunde&rft.date=1974&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=111&rft.place=Leiden%2C+Nederland&rft.pub=Koninklijk+Instituut+voor+Taal-%2C+Land-+en+Volkenkunde&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DmJJuAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA111&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Aggarwal, Jatendra M., red. (1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9-MZAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA29">Indian Foreign Affairs</a>. Volume 8. s. 29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Indian+Foreign+Affairs&rft.date=1965&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9-MZAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA29&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Sanger, Richard Harlakenden (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hcMmAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA150">Den arabiske halvøya</a>. Books for Libraries Press. s. 150.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Richard+Harlakenden&rft.aulast=Sanger&rft.btitle=Den+arabiske+halv%C3%B8ya&rft.date=1970&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=150&rft.pub=Books+for+Libraries+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhcMmAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA150&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-neildon-30">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-neildon_30-0">30,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-neildon_30-1">30,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Donaldson, Neil (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zXXGAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA93">The Postal Agencies in East Arabia and the Gulf</a>. Lulu.com. s. 93. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781409209423" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781409209423">9781409209423</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft.aulast=Donaldson&rft.btitle=The+Postal+Agencies+in+East+Arabia+and+the+Gulf&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781409209423&rft.pages=93&rft.pub=Lulu.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzXXGAQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA93&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-jasser-31"><a href="#cite_ref-jasser_31-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation thesis">Al-Jassar, Mohammad Khalid A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R0NH1CbXf24C&pg=PA68">Constancy and Change in Contemporary Kuwait City: The Socio-cultural Dimensions of the Kuwait Courtyard and Diwaniyya</a> (PhD thesis). The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. s. 68.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Mohammad+Khalid+A.&rft.aulast=Al-Jassar&rft.inst=The+University+of+Wisconsin-Milwaukee&rft.title=Constancy+and+Change+in+Contemporary+Kuwait+City%3A+The+Socio-cultural+Dimensions+of+the+Kuwait+Courtyard+and+Diwaniyya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR0NH1CbXf24C%26pg%3DPA68&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-w-32"><a href="#cite_ref-w_32-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Hasan, Mohibbul, red. (2007) [First published 1968]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iT_8KzTECwMC&pg=PA18">Waqai-i manazil-i Rum: Tipu Sultan's mission to Constantinopel</a>. Delhi, India: Aakar Books. s. 18. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9788187879565" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9788187879565">9788187879565</a>. «For owing to Basra's misfortunes, Kuwait and Zubarah became rich.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Waqai-i+manazil-i+Rum%3A+Tipu+Sultan%27s+mission+to+Constantinopel&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9788187879565&rft.pages=18&rft.place=Delhi%2C+India&rft.pub=Aakar+Books&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiT_8KzTECwMC%26pg%3DPA18&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-halamudhir-33"><a href="#cite_ref-halamudhir_33-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Fattah, Hala Mundhir (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=g5MewSBHkG4C&pg=PA114">The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf, 1745–1900</a>. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. s. 114. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780791431139" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780791431139">9780791431139</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Hala+Mundhir&rft.aulast=Fattah&rft.btitle=The+Politics+of+Regional+Trade+in+Iraq%2C+Arabia%2C+and+the+Gulf%2C+1745%931900&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780791431139&rft.pages=114&rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg5MewSBHkG4C%26pg%3DPA114&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Agius, Dionisius A. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DRtWm-UkS-oC&pg=PA48">Seafaring in the Arabian Gulf and Oman: People of the Dhow</a>. New York: Routledge. s. 48. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781136201820" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781136201820">9781136201820</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Dionisius+A.&rft.aulast=Agius&rft.btitle=Seafaring+in+the+Arabian+Gulf+and+Oman%3A+People+of+the+Dhow&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781136201820&rft.pages=48&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDRtWm-UkS-oC%26pg%3DPA48&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Ágoston, Gábor; Masters, Bruce (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QjzYdCxumFcC&pg=PA321">Encyclopedia of the Det osmanske riket</a>. New York: Infobase Publishing. s. 321. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781438110257" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781438110257">9781438110257</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.au=Masters%2C+Bruce&rft.aufirst=G%C3%A1bor&rft.aulast=%C3%81goston&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Det+osmanske+riket&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781438110257&rft.pages=321&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQjzYdCxumFcC%26pg%3DPA321&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Potter, Lawrence G., red. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ncfIAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA272">The Gulf of Persia in History</a>. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. s. 272. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780230618459" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780230618459">9780230618459</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=The+Gulf+of+Persia+in+History&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780230618459&rft.pages=272&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DncfIAAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA272&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-hist-37">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-hist_37-0">37,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-hist_37-1">37,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-hist_37-2">37,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-hist_37-3">37,3</a> <a href="#cite_ref-hist_37-4">37,4</a> <cite class="citation book">Casey, Michael S. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AwweY4yYSMIC&pg=PA57">The History of Kuwait</a>. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. s. 57. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780313340734" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780313340734">9780313340734</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Michael+S.&rft.aulast=Casey&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Kuwait&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780313340734&rft.pages=57&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAwweY4yYSMIC%26pg%3DPA57&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-venezia-38">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-venezia_38-0">38,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-venezia_38-1">38,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-venezia_38-2">38,2</a> <cite class="citation book">Al Sager, Noura, red. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=201yBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA7">Acquiring Modernity: Kuwait's Modern Era Between Memory and Forgetting</a>. National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters. s. 7. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9789990604238" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9789990604238">9789990604238</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Acquiring+Modernity%3A+Kuwait%27s+Modern+Era+Between+Memory+and+Forgetting&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9789990604238&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=National+Council+for+Culture%2C+Arts+and+Letters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D201yBgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA7&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-pavilion-39">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-pavilion_39-0">39,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pavilion_39-1">39,1</a> <cite class="citation web">Al-Nakib, Farah, red. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academia.edu/8186917/_Kuwaits_Modernity_Between_Memory_and_Forgetting_Introduction_to_Acquiring_Modernity_booklet_accompanying_the_Kuwait_Pavilion_at_La_Biennale_di_Venezias_14th_International_Architecture_Exhibition_">«Kuwait's Modernity Between Memory and Forgetting»</a>. Academia.edu. s. 7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait%27s+Modernity+Between+Memory+and+Forgetting&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Academia.edu&rft.pages=7&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F8186917%2F_Kuwaits_Modernity_Between_Memory_and_Forgetting_Introduction_to_Acquiring_Modernity_booklet_accompanying_the_Kuwait_Pavilion_at_La_Biennale_di_Venezias_14th_International_Architecture_Exhibition_&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-farid-40">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-farid_40-0">40,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-farid_40-1">40,1</a> <cite class="citation web">Farid, Alia (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150221184242/http://aliafarid.net/Art-Papers">«Acquiring Modernity: Kuwait at the 14th International Architecture Exhibition»</a>. aliafarid.net. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aliafarid.net/Art-Papers">originalen</a> 21. februar 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Acquiring+Modernity%3A+Kuwait+at+the+14th+International+Architecture+Exhibition&rft.aufirst=Alia&rft.aulast=Farid&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aliafarid.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faliafarid.net%2FArt-Papers&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a> <cite class="citation journal">Gonzales, Desi (November–December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170426171107/http://www.artpapers.org/feature_articles/feature3_2014_1112.html">«Acquiring Modernity: Kuwait at the 14th International Architecture Exhibition»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_Papers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Art Papers (sida finst ikkje)">Art Papers</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artpapers.org/feature_articles/feature3_2014_1112.html">originalen</a> 26. april 2017. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Acquiring+Modernity%3A+Kuwait+at+the+14th+International+Architecture+Exhibition&rft.aufirst=Desi&rft.aulast=Gonzales&rft.date=2014-11%2F2014-12&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Art+Papers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artpapers.org%2Ffeature_articles%2Ffeature3_2014_1112.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hyperallergic.com/191773/looking-for-the-origins-of-arab-modernism-in-kuwait/">«Looking for Origins of Arab Modernism in Kuwait»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyperallergic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyperallergic (sida finst ikkje)">Hyperallergic</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Looking+for+Origins+of+Arab+Modernism+in+Kuwait&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hyperallergic&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhyperallergic.com%2F191773%2Flooking-for-the-origins-of-arab-modernism-in-kuwait%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a> <cite class="citation journal">Al-Nakib, Farah (1. mars 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academia.edu/7913072/Towards_an_Urban_Alternative_for_Kuwait_Protests_and_Public_Participation">«Towards an Urban Alternative for Kuwait: Protests and Public Participation»</a>. Built Environment 40 (1): 101–117.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Towards+an+Urban+Alternative+for+Kuwait%3A+Protests+and+Public+Participation&rft.aufirst=Farah&rft.aulast=Al-Nakib&rft.chron=1.+mars+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Built+Environment&rft.pages=101-117&rft.volume=40&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F7913072%2FTowards_an_Urban_Alternative_for_Kuwait_Protests_and_Public_Participation&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-index-44">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-index_44-0">44,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-index_44-1">44,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-index_44-2">44,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-index_44-3">44,3</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gulfartguide.com/essay/cultural-developments-in-kuwait/">«Cultural developments in Kuwait»</a>. March 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Cultural+developments+in+Kuwait&rft.date=2013-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgulfartguide.com%2Fessay%2Fcultural-developments-in-kuwait%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-swf-45">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-swf_45-0">45,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-swf_45-1">45,1</a> <cite class="citation journal">Chee Kong, Sam (1. mars 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article44637.html">«What Can Nations Learn from Norway and Kuwait in Managing Sovereign Wealth Funds»</a>. Market Oracle.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=What+Can+Nations+Learn+from+Norway+and+Kuwait+in+Managing+Sovereign+Wealth+Funds&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.aulast=Chee+Kong&rft.chron=1.+mars+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Market+Oracle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marketoracle.co.uk%2FArticle44637.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-review-46"><a href="#cite_ref-review_46-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">al-Nakib, Farah (17. september 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/19265/understanding-modernity_a-review-of-the-kuwait-pav">«Understanding Modernity: A Review of the Kuwait Pavilion at the Venice Biennale»</a>. Jadaliyya (Arab Studies Institute).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Understanding+Modernity%3A+A+Review+of+the+Kuwait+Pavilion+at+the+Venice+Biennale&rft.aufirst=Farah&rft.aulast=al-Nakib&rft.chron=17.+september+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jadaliyya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jadaliyya.com%2Fpages%2Findex%2F19265%2Funderstanding-modernity_a-review-of-the-kuwait-pav&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-pioneer-47">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-pioneer_47-0">47,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pioneer_47-1">47,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pioneer_47-2">47,2</a> <cite class="citation news">Sajjad, Valiya S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129040817/http://www.arabtimesonline.com/NewsDetails/tabid/96/smid/414/ArticleID/191792/reftab/36/t/Kuwait-literary-scene-a-little-complex/Default.aspx">«Kuwait Literary Scene A Little Complex»</a>. Arab Times. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arabtimesonline.com/NewsDetails/tabid/96/smid/414/ArticleID/191792/reftab/36/t/Kuwait-literary-scene-a-little-complex/Default.aspx">originalen</a> 29. november 2014. Henta 3. september 2017. «A magazine, Al Arabi, was published i 1958 in Kuwait. It was the most popular magazine in the Arab world. It came out it in all the arabisk countries, og kring a quarter million copies were published every month.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+Literary+Scene+A+Little+Complex&rft.aufirst=Valiya+S.&rft.aulast=Sajjad&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arab+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arabtimesonline.com%2FNewsDetails%2Ftabid%2F96%2Fsmid%2F414%2FArticleID%2F191792%2Freftab%2F36%2Ft%2FKuwait-literary-scene-a-little-complex%2FDefault.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-newsmedia-48">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-newsmedia_48-0">48,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-newsmedia_48-1">48,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Gunter, Barrie; Dickinson, Roger, red. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t4DFAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA24">News Media in the Arab World: A Study of 10 Arab and Muslim Countries</a>. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing USA. s. 24. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781441102393" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781441102393">9781441102393</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=News+Media+in+the+Arab+World%3A+A+Study+of+10+Arab+and+Muslim+Countries&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781441102393&rft.pages=24&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing+USA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt4DFAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA24&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Sager, Abdulaziz; Koch, Christian; Tawfiq Ibrahim, Hasanain, red. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FMsuAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA39">Gulf Yearbook 2006-2007</a>. Dubai, UAE: I. B. Tauris. s. 39. «The Kuwaiti press has always enjoyed a level of freedom unparalleled in any other Arab country.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Gulf+Yearbook+2006-2007&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=39&rft.place=Dubai%2C+UAE&rft.pub=I.+B.+Tauris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFMsuAQAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA39&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a> <cite class="citation web">Kinninmont, Jane (28. desember 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170214055949/https://islamicommentary.org/2013/02/jane-kinninmont-the-case-of-kuwait-debating-free-speech-and-social-media-in-the-gulf/">«The Case of Kuwait: Debating Free Speech and Social Media in the Gulf»</a>. ISLAMiCommentary. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://islamicommentary.org/2013/02/jane-kinninmont-the-case-of-kuwait-debating-free-speech-and-social-media-in-the-gulf/">originalen</a> 14. februar 2017. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=The+Case+of+Kuwait%3A+Debating+Free+Speech+and+Social+Media+in+the+Gulf&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft.aulast=Kinninmont&rft.chron=28.+desember+2015&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ISLAMiCommentary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fislamicommentary.org%2F2013%2F02%2Fjane-kinninmont-the-case-of-kuwait-debating-free-speech-and-social-media-in-the-gulf%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pN-1AAAAIAAJ">Muslim Education Quarterly</a> 8. islamic Academy. 1990. s. 61. «Kuwait is a primary example of a Muslim society which embraced liberal and Western attitudes throughout the sixties and seventies.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Muslim+Education+Quarterly&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=61&rft.pub=islamic+Academy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpN-1AAAAIAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Rubin, Barry, red. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wEih57-GWQQC&pg=PA306">Guide to islamist Movements</a>. Volume 1. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe. s. 306. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780765641380" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780765641380">9780765641380</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Guide+to+islamist+Movements&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780765641380&rft.pages=306&rft.place=Armonk%2C+New+York&rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwEih57-GWQQC%26pg%3DPA306&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Wheeler, Deborah L. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=v6aWc8fM1iEC&pg=PA99">The Internet In The Middle East: Global Expectations And Local Imaginations</a>. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. s. 99. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780791465868" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780791465868">9780791465868</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Deborah+L.&rft.aulast=Wheeler&rft.btitle=The+Internet+In+The+Middle+East%3A+Global+Expectations+And+Local+Imaginations&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780791465868&rft.pages=99&rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dv6aWc8fM1iEC%26pg%3DPA99&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Osnos, Evan (11. juli 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2004-07-11/news/0407110232_1_kuwait-university-mutairi-kuwaiti/2">«In Kuwait, conservatism a launch pad to success»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a>. «In the 1960s and most of the '70s, men and women at Kuwait universitet dined and danced together, and miniskirts were more common than hijab head coverings, professors and alumni say.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=In+Kuwait%2C+conservatism+a+launch+pad+to+success&rft.aufirst=Evan&rft.aulast=Osnos&rft.chron=11.+juli+2004&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.chicagotribune.com%2F2004-07-11%2Fnews%2F0407110232_1_kuwait-university-mutairi-kuwaiti%2F2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stock-market-crash.net/souk.htm">«Kuwait’s Souk al-Manakh Stock Bubble»</a>. Stock-market-crash.net. 23. juni 2012. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait%99s+Souk+al-Manakh+Stock+Bubble&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Stock-market-crash.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stock-market-crash.net%2Fsouk.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-s&t-56">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-s&t_56-0">56,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-s&t_56-1">56,1</a> <cite class="citation journal">Bansal, Narottam P.; Singh, Jitendra P.; Ko, Song; Castro, Ricardo; Pickrell, Gary; Manjooran, Navin Jose; Nair, Mani; Singh, Gurpreet (red.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V_uTkJTa4NAC&pg=PA205">«Processing and Properties of Advanced Ceramics and Composites»</a> 240. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons: 205. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781118744116" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781118744116">9781118744116</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Processing+and+Properties+of+Advanced+Ceramics+and+Composites&rft.genre=article&rft.isbn=9781118744116&rft.pages=205&rft.volume=240&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV_uTkJTa4NAC%26pg%3DPA205&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Gregory2004-57">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory2004_57-0">57,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory2004_57-1">57,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Gregory, Derek (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DejCbO1mvCYC&pg=PA156">The Colonial Present: Afghanistan, Palestine, Irak</a>. Wiley-Blackwell. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/978-1-57718-090-6" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/978-1-57718-090-6">978-1-57718-090-6</a>. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Derek&rft.aulast=Gregory&rft.btitle=The+Colonial+Present%3A+Afghanistan%2C+Palestine%2C+Irak&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-57718-090-6&rft.pub=Wiley-Blackwell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDejCbO1mvCYC%26pg%3DPA156&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120429014811/http://earthshots.usgs.gov/Irak/Iraktext">«Irak and Kuwait: 1972, 1990, 1991, 1997»</a>. Earthshots: Satellite Images of Environmental Change. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthshots.usgs.gov/Irak/Iraktext">originalen</a> 29. april 2012. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Irak+and+Kuwait%3A+1972%2C+1990%2C+1991%2C+1997&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Earthshots%3A+Satellite+Images+of+Environmental+Change&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fearthshots.usgs.gov%2FIrak%2FIraktext&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jafi.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Eye+on+Israel/Current+Issues/Peace+and+Conflict/The+Use+of+Terror+in+Kuwait.htm">«The Use of Terror During Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jewish_Agency_for_Israel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jewish Agency for Israel (sida finst ikkje)">Jewish Agency for Israel</a>. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=The+Use+of+Terror+During+Iraq%99s+invasion+of+Kuwait&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jewish+Agency+for+Israel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjafi.org%2FJewishAgency%2FEnglish%2FJewish%2BEducation%2FCompelling%2BContent%2FEye%2Bon%2BIsrael%2FCurrent%2BIssues%2FPeace%2Band%2BConflict%2FThe%2BUse%2Bof%2BTerror%2Bin%2BKuwait.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2003/jan/09/world/fg-missing9">«Irak and Kuwait Discuss Fate of 600 Missing Since Gulf War»</a>. Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. 9. januar 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Irak+and+Kuwait+Discuss+Fate+of+600+Missing+Since+Gulf+War&rft.chron=9.+januar+2003&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F2003%2Fjan%2F09%2Fworld%2Ffg-missing9&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> <cite class="citation journal">Selvik, Kjetil (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academia.edu/2904861/Elite_Rivalry_in_a_Semi-Democracy_The_Kuwaiti_Press_Scene">«Elite Rivalry in a Semi-Democracy: The Kuwaiti Press Scene»</a>. Middle Eastern Studies: 478.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Elite+Rivalry+in+a+Semi-Democracy%3A+The+Kuwaiti+Press+Scene&rft.aufirst=Kjetil&rft.aulast=Selvik&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Middle+Eastern+Studies&rft.pages=478&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F2904861%2FElite_Rivalry_in_a_Semi-Democracy_The_Kuwaiti_Press_Scene&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923194947/http://www.bti-project.org/reports/country-reports/mena/kwt/2010/index.nc#summary">«Kuwait Country Report»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertelsmann_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertelsmann Foundation (sida finst ikkje)">Bertelsmann Foundation</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bti-project.org/reports/country-reports/mena/kwt/2010/index.nc#summary">originalen</a> 23. september 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+Country+Report&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bertelsmann+Foundation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bti-project.org%2Freports%2Fcountry-reports%2Fmena%2Fkwt%2F2010%2Findex.nc%23summary&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a> <cite class="citation web">Robert F. Worth. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/06/world/middleeast/06kuwait.html;pagewanted=print&_r=0">«In Democracy Kuwait Trusts, but Not Much»</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=In+Democracy+Kuwait+Trusts%2C+but+Not+Much&rft.au=Robert+F.+Worth&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F05%2F06%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2F06kuwait.html%3Bpagewanted%3Dprint%26_r%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a> <cite class="citation journal">Selvik, Kjetil (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2011.565143">«Elite Rivalry in a Semi-Democracy: The Kuwaiti Press Scene»</a>. Middle Eastern Studies 47 (3): 477–496.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Elite+Rivalry+in+a+Semi-Democracy%3A+The+Kuwaiti+Press+Scene&rft.aufirst=Kjetil&rft.aulast=Selvik&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=Middle+Eastern+Studies&rft.pages=477-496&rft.volume=47&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1080%2F00263206.2011.565143&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a> <cite class="citation journal">Ulrichsen, Kristian Coates (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21534764.2014.974323#.VNu5xPmUdCZ">«Politics and Opposition in Kuwait: Continuity and Change»</a>. Journal of Arabian Studies: Arabia, the Gulf, and Raudehavet 4 (2): 214–230.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Politics+and+Opposition+in+Kuwait%3A+Continuity+and+Change&rft.aufirst=Kristian+Coates&rft.aulast=Ulrichsen&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Arabian+Studies%3A+Arabia%2C+the+Gulf%2C+and+Raudehavet&rft.pages=214-230&rft.volume=4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1080%2F21534764.2014.974323%23.VNu5xPmUdCZ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-mubash-66">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-mubash_66-0">66,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-mubash_66-1">66,1</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006073504/http://english.mubasher.info/KSE/news/2231138/Kuwait-rated-partly-free-by-Freedom-House#.U-U8kPmSxfA">«Kuwait rated ‘partly free’ by Freedom House»</a>. Mubasher. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.mubasher.info/KSE/news/2231138/Kuwait-rated-partly-free-by-Freedom-House#.U-U8kPmSxfA">originalen</a> 6. oktober 2014. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait+rated+%98partly+free%99+by+Freedom+House&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Mubasher&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.mubasher.info%2FKSE%2Fnews%2F2231138%2FKuwait-rated-partly-free-by-Freedom-House%23.U-U8kPmSxfA&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FH2011-67"><a href="#cite_ref-FH2011_67-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181013172329/https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2011/kuwait">«Freedom in the World: Kuwait»</a>. Freedom House. 2011. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2011/kuwait">originalen</a> 13. oktober 2018. Henta 25. juni 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Freedom+in+the+World%3A+Kuwait&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Freedom+House&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freedomhouse.org%2Freport%2Ffreedom-world%2F2011%2Fkuwait&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.freedomhouse.org/report-types/freedom-press">«Freedom of the Press - Scores and Status Data 1980-2014»</a>. Freedom House.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+the+Press+-+Scores+and+Status+Data+1980-2014&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Freedom+House&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.freedomhouse.org%2Freport-types%2Ffreedom-press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.refworld.org/docid/4b7aa9aec.html">«World Report - Kuwait»</a>. Refworld.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=World+Report+-+Kuwait&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Refworld&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.refworld.org%2Fdocid%2F4b7aa9aec.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141105180255/http://www.irex.org/resource/kuwait-media-sustainability-index-msi">«Kuwait Media Sustainability Index (MSI)»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irex.org/resource/kuwait-media-sustainability-index-msi">originalen</a> 5. november 2014. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait+Media+Sustainability+Index+%28MSI%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irex.org%2Fresource%2Fkuwait-media-sustainability-index-msi&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://carnegieendowment.org/sada/;fa=22700">«Kuwait: A Democratic Model in Trouble»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carnegie_Endowment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carnegie Endowment (sida finst ikkje)">Carnegie Endowment</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait%3A+A+Democratic+Model+in+Trouble&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Carnegie+Endowment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcarnegieendowment.org%2Fsada%2F%3Bfa%3D22700&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-prfr-72"><a href="#cite_ref-prfr_72-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150927123112/https://chronicle.fanack.com/kuwait/society-media-culture/media/press-freedom/">«Press Freedom»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chronicle.fanack.com/kuwait/society-media-culture/media/press-freedom/">originalen</a> 27. september 2015. Henta 3. september 2017. «Since 2005, Kuwait has earned the highest ranking of all Arab countries on the annual Press Freedom Index of Reporters Without Borders. In 2009, it surpassed Israel as the country with the greatest press freedom in the Middle East. In 2011 Kuwait ranked 78th and was the top-ranking country in the Middle East.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Press+Freedom&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchronicle.fanack.com%2Fkuwait%2Fsociety-media-culture%2Fmedia%2Fpress-freedom%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-fanak-73">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-fanak_73-0">73,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-fanak_73-1">73,1</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150927123112/https://chronicle.fanack.com/kuwait/society-media-culture/media/press-freedom/">«Kuwait Press Freedom»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chronicle.fanack.com/kuwait/society-media-culture/media/press-freedom/">originalen</a> 27. september 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait+Press+Freedom&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchronicle.fanack.com%2Fkuwait%2Fsociety-media-culture%2Fmedia%2Fpress-freedom%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-isr-74">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-isr_74-0">74,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-isr_74-1">74,1</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303230901/http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2011-2012%2C1043.html">«Press Freedom Index 2011-2012»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2011-2012,1043.html">originalen</a> 3. mars 2016. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Press+Freedom+Index+2011-2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rsf.org%2Fpress-freedom-index-2011-2012%2C1043.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-indi-75">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-indi_75-0">75,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-indi_75-1">75,1</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130215183842/http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2013%2C1054.html">«Press Freedom Index 2013»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2013,1054.html">originalen</a> 15. februar 2013. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Press+Freedom+Index+2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rsf.org%2Fpress-freedom-index-2013%2C1054.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-indextwo-76">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-indextwo_76-0">76,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-indextwo_76-1">76,1</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140214120404/http://rsf.org/index2014/en-index2014.php">«World Press Freedom Index 2014 - Reporters Without Borders»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rsf.org/index2014/en-index2014.php">originalen</a> 14. februar 2014. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=World+Press+Freedom+Index+2014+-+Reporters+Without+Borders&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frsf.org%2Findex2014%2Fen-index2014.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150928080307/http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2006,35.html">«Press Freedom Index 2006»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2006,35.html">originalen</a> 28. september 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Press+Freedom+Index+2006&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rsf.org%2Fpress-freedom-index-2006%2C35.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100507002549/http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2007,34.html">«Press Freedom Index 2007»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2007,34.html">originalen</a> 7. mai 2010. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Press+Freedom+Index+2007&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rsf.org%2Fpress-freedom-index-2007%2C34.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151007012918/http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2008,33.html">«Press Freedom Index 2008»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2008,33.html">originalen</a> 7. oktober 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Press+Freedom+Index+2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rsf.org%2Fpress-freedom-index-2008%2C33.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-ofa-80">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-ofa_80-0">80,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ofa_80-1">80,1</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110811133827/http://en.rsf.org/IMG/pdf/classement_en.pdf">«Press Freedom Index 2009»</a> (PDF). s. 2. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/IMG/pdf/classement_en.pdf">originalen</a> (PDF) 11. august 2011. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Press+Freedom+Index+2009&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rsf.org%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2Fclassement_en.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101124050702/http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2010,1034.html">«Press Freedom Index 2010»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/press-freedom-index-2010,1034.html">originalen</a> 24. november 2010. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Press+Freedom+Index+2010&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rsf.org%2Fpress-freedom-index-2010%2C1034.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/FOTP2010--Final%20Booklet_5May.pdf">«Freedom of the Press 2010»</a> (PDF). s. 25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+the+Press+2010&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.freedomhouse.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FFOTP2010--Final%2520Booklet_5May.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/FOTP%202009%20Full%20Release%20Booklet.pdf">«Freedom of the Press 2009»</a> (PDF). s. 20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+the+Press+2009&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreedomhouse.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FFOTP%25202009%2520Full%2520Release%2520Booklet.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/FOTP2008Booklet.pdf">«Freedom of the Press 2008»</a> (PDF). s. 24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+the+Press+2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreedomhouse.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FFOTP2008Booklet.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/2006-press-freedom-book-v3%20final.pdf">«Freedom of the Press 2006»</a> (PDF). s. 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+the+Press+2006&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreedomhouse.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2006-press-freedom-book-v3%2520final.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/FOTP%202007%20Full%20Report.pdf">«Freedom of the Press 2007»</a> (PDF). s. 21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+the+Press+2007&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreedomhouse.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FFOTP%25202007%2520Full%2520Report.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/FOTP%202005%20Full%20Report.pdf">«Freedom of the Press 2005»</a> (PDF). s. 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+the+Press+2005&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreedomhouse.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FFOTP%25202005%2520Full%2520Report.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a> <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books;id=u_vIR5Y-LK8C&pg=PA122&dq">Women and Media in the Middle East: Power Through Self-Expression</a>. s. 122.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Women+and+Media+in+the+Middle+East%3A+Power+Through+Self-Expression&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=122&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Bid%3Du_vIR5Y-LK8C%26pg%3DPA122%26dq&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a> <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books;id=IJcYgHVmV58C&pg=PA120&dq">Social Semiotics of arabisk Satellite Television: Beyond the Glamour</a>. s. 120.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Social+Semiotics+of+arabisk+Satellite+Television%3A+Beyond+the+Glamour&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=120&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Bid%3DIJcYgHVmV58C%26pg%3DPA120%26dq&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170428203634/http://timeskuwait.com/Times_Kuwait-ex-MPs-get-jail-terms-for-insulting-H-H-Amir-">«Kuwait ex-MPs get jail terms for insulting H H Amir»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timeskuwait.com/Times_Kuwait-ex-MPs-get-jail-terms-for-insulting-H-H-Amir-">originalen</a> 28. april 2017. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait+ex-MPs+get+jail+terms+for+insulting+H+H+Amir&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeskuwait.com%2FTimes_Kuwait-ex-MPs-get-jail-terms-for-insulting-H-H-Amir-&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp;id=6148">«Kuwaiti Constitution»</a>. <a href="/wiki/World_Intellectual_Property_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Intellectual Property Organization">World Intellectual Property Organization</a>. «The Kuwait Legal system is based on civil law jurisdiction; it is derived from Egyptian and French laws.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwaiti+Constitution&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=World+Intellectual+Property+Organization&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Fdetails.jsp%3Bid%3D6148&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://us.practicallaw.com/4-500-3987;source=relatedcontent#a674071">«Doing business in Kuwait»</a>. Practical Law. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomson_Reuters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomson Reuters (sida finst ikkje)">Thomson Reuters</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Doing+business+in+Kuwait&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Practical+Law&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fus.practicallaw.com%2F4-500-3987%3Bsource%3Drelatedcontent%23a674071&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a> <cite class="citation web">Tarakji, Ziad (September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006070755/http://www.s-ge.com/sites/default/files/GB_1109_E_GesBestimmungen-Kuwait.pdf">«Kuwait Legal Provisions»</a> (PDF). Sveits Global Enterprise. Embassy of Sveits. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.s-ge.com/sites/default/files/GB_1109_E_GesBestimmungen-Kuwait.pdf">originalen</a> (PDF) 6. oktober 2014. Henta 9. september 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+Legal+Provisions&rft.aufirst=Ziad&rft.aulast=Tarakji&rft.date=2011-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sveits+Global+Enterprise&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.s-ge.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FGB_1109_E_GesBestimmungen-Kuwait.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a> <cite class="citation journal">Nyrop, Richard F. (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt;id=mdp.39015010492950;view=1up;seq=106">«Persiabukta states: Country Studies»</a>: 80. «In addition, Kuwait has established a secular legal system, unique among the Gulf states.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Persiabukta+states%3A+Country+Studies&rft.aufirst=Richard+F.&rft.aulast=Nyrop&rft.date=1985&rft.genre=article&rft.pages=80&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbabel.hathitrust.org%2Fcgi%2Fpt%3Bid%3Dmdp.39015010492950%3Bview%3D1up%3Bseq%3D106&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-hopkins-95">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-hopkins_95-0">95,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-hopkins_95-1">95,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Hopkins, Nicholas S.; Ibrahim, Saad Eddin, red. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=g6SzZK_xx4gC&pg=PA417">Arab Society: Class, Gender, Power, and Development</a> (3rd. utg.). Kairo, Egypt: American University of Kairo. s. 417. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9789774244049" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9789774244049">9789774244049</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Arab+Society%3A+Class%2C+Gender%2C+Power%2C+and+Development&rft.date=1997&rft.edition=3rd.&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9789774244049&rft.pages=417&rft.place=Kairo%2C+Egypt&rft.pub=American+University+of+Kairo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg6SzZK_xx4gC%26pg%3DPA417&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Maddex, Robert L. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WqMAAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA153">Constitutions of the World</a>. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. s. 153. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781136217890" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781136217890">9781136217890</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Robert+L.&rft.aulast=Maddex&rft.btitle=Constitutions+of+the+World&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781136217890&rft.pages=153&rft.place=Abingdon%2C+UK&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWqMAAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA153&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Liebesny, Herbert J. (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2H-2EUJjOG0C&pg=PA110">The Law of the Near and Middle East: Readings, Cases, and Materials</a>. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. s. 110. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780873952569" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780873952569">9780873952569</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Herbert+J.&rft.aulast=Liebesny&rft.btitle=The+Law+of+the+Near+and+Middle+East%3A+Readings%2C+Cases%2C+and+Materials&rft.date=1974&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780873952569&rft.pages=110&rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2H-2EUJjOG0C%26pg%3DPA110&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.law.emory.edu/ifl/legal/kuwait.htm">«Kuwait, State of»</a>. Law.emory.edu.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait%2C+State+of&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Law.emory.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.emory.edu%2Fifl%2Flegal%2Fkuwait.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan023178.pdf;q=kuwait">«State of Kuwait, Public Administration Country Profile»</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_nasjonane" title="Dei sameinte nasjonane">Dei sameinte nasjonane</a>. September 2004. s. 7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=State+of+Kuwait%2C+Public+Administration+Country+Profile&rft.date=2004-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=Dei+sameinte+nasjonane&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funpan1.un.org%2Fintradoc%2Fgroups%2Fpublic%2Fdocuments%2Fun%2Funpan023178.pdf%3Bq%3Dkuwait&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lse.ac.uk/middleEastCentre/kuwait/resources/factsAndFigures/factskuwait.aspx">«State of Kuwait»</a>. <a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">London School of Economics</a>. 21 Mar 2011. «The court system in Kuwait is secular and tries both civil and criminal cases.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=State+of+Kuwait&rft.date=2011-03-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=London+School+of+Economics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lse.ac.uk%2FmiddleEastCentre%2Fkuwait%2Fresources%2FfactsAndFigures%2Ffactskuwait.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-ipo-101">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-ipo_101-0">101,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ipo_101-1">101,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Price, David (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cfN8AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA23">The Development of Intellectual Property Regimes in the Arabian Gulf States: Infidels at the Gates</a>. Abingdon, UK: Routledge-Cavendish. s. 23. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781134024964" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781134024964">9781134024964</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=David&rft.aulast=Price&rft.btitle=The+Development+of+Intellectual+Property+Regimes+in+the+Arabian+Gulf+States%3A+Infidels+at+the+Gates&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781134024964&rft.pages=23&rft.place=Abingdon%2C+UK&rft.pub=Routledge-Cavendish&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcfN8AgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Hafeez, Zeeshan Javed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BIqIy0Hss5IC&pg=PA10">islamic Commercial Law and Economic Development</a>. San Fabcisco, California: Heliographica. s. 10. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781933037097" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781933037097">9781933037097</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Zeeshan+Javed&rft.aulast=Hafeez&rft.btitle=islamic+Commercial+Law+and+Economic+Development&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781933037097&rft.pages=10&rft.place=San+Fabcisco%2C+California&rft.pub=Heliographica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBIqIy0Hss5IC%26pg%3DPA10&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-russ-103">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-russ_103-0">103,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-russ_103-1">103,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Yetiv, Steve (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8MLYm3JB8dMC&pg=PA51">America and Persiabukta: The Third Party Dimension in World Politics</a>. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. s. 51. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780275949730" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780275949730">9780275949730</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.aulast=Yetiv&rft.btitle=America+and+Persiabukta%3A+The+Third+Party+Dimension+in+World+Politics&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780275949730&rft.pages=51&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8MLYm3JB8dMC%26pg%3DPA51&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Panaspornprasit, Chookiat (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=07-RAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA75">US-Kuwaiti Relations, 1961–1992: An Uneasy Relationship</a>. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. s. 75. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781135767228" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781135767228">9781135767228</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Chookiat&rft.aulast=Panaspornprasit&rft.btitle=US-Kuwaiti+Relations%2C+1961%931992%3A+An+Uneasy+Relationship&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781135767228&rft.pages=75&rft.place=Abingdon%2C+UK&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D07-RAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA75&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Wallace, Charles P. (20. juli 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/1987-07-21/news/mn-5326_1_persian-gulf">«No Military Bases for U.S., Kuwait Says»</a>. Los Angeles Times.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=No+Military+Bases+for+U.S.%2C+Kuwait+Says&rft.aufirst=Charles+P.&rft.aulast=Wallace&rft.chron=20.+juli+1987&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F1987-07-21%2Fnews%2Fmn-5326_1_persian-gulf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-cia-106">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-cia_106-0">106,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_106-1">106,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_106-2">106,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_106-3">106,3</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_106-4">106,4</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140702040108/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ku.html">«Kuwait»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_World_Factbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The World Factbook (sida finst ikkje)">The World Factbook</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a>. 10. april 2015. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ku.html">originalen</a> 2. juli 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait&rft.chron=10.+april+2015&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fku.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a> <cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/topic-82709/Bubiyan">«Bubiyan (island, Kuwait)»</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Bubiyan+%28island%2C+Kuwait%29&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Feb%2Ftopic-82709%2FBubiyan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.structurae.de/structures/data/index.cfm;ID=s0000613">«Structurae [en]: Bubiyan Bridge (1983)»</a>. En.structurae.de. 19. oktober 2002. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Structurae+%5Ben%26%2393%3B%3A+Bubiyan+Bridge+%281983%29&rft.chron=19.+oktober+2002&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=En.structurae.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.structurae.de%2Fstructures%2Fdata%2Findex.cfm%3BID%3Ds0000613&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">↑</a> <cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Pendick, Daniel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091101114016/http://encarta.msn.com/sidebar_761594234/Kuwaiti_Oil_Lakes.html">«Kuwaiti Oil Lakes»</a>. Encarta. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/sidebar_761594234/Kuwaiti_Oil_Lakes.html">originalen</a> 1. november 2009. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwaiti+Oil+Lakes&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.aulast=Pendick&rft.btitle=Encarta&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fsidebar_761594234%2FKuwaiti_Oil_Lakes.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101219043510/http://www1.american.edu/ted/kuwait.htm">«The Economic and Environmental Impact of the Golfkrigen on Kuwait and Persiabukta»</a>. American.edu. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.american.edu/ted/kuwait.htm">originalen</a> 19. desember 2010. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=The+Economic+and+Environmental+Impact+of+the+Golfkrigen+on+Kuwait+and+Persiabukta&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.american.edu%2Fted%2Fkuwait.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">↑</a> <cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091021011805/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761563200_2/Kuwait_(country).html">«Kuwait (country)»</a>. Encarta. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761563200_2/Kuwait_(country).html">originalen</a> 21. oktober 2009. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+%28country%29&rft.btitle=Encarta&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fencyclopedia_761563200_2%2FKuwait_%28country%29.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">↑</a> <cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-45144/Kuwait">«Kuwait: Climate»</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica. 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Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/article.html">originalen</a> 17. januar 2013. Henta 18. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.aulast=Masters&rft.btitle=2012%3A+Earth%27s+10th+warmest+year+on+record%2C+and+warmest+with+a+La+Ni%C3%B1a+-+New+country+and+territory+hottest+Breiddegrade+records+set+i+2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Weather+Underground&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wunderground.com%2Fblog%2FJeffMasters%2Farticle.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">↑</a> <cite class="citation web">Burt, Christopher (22. oktober 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wunderground.com/blog/weatherhistorian/comment.html;entrynum=3">«2012: Hottest air Breiddegrades reported on Earth»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Weather_Underground_(weather_service)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weather Underground (weather service) (sida finst ikkje)">Weather Underground</a>. 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Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Encouraging+social+entrepreneurship+in+Kuwait+%93+Special+report&rft.aufirst=Naeimah&rft.aulast=Al-Kharafi&rft.chron=12.+oktober+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kuwait+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.kuwaittimes.net%2Fencouraging-social-entrepreneurship-kuwait-special-report%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Saltzman, Jason (11. november 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/240022">«Keeping Up With Kuwaiti Connection: The Startup Circuit In Kuwait Is Up And At 'Em»</a>. Entrepreneur Middle East.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Keeping+Up+With+Kuwaiti+Connection%3A+The+Startup+Circuit+In+Kuwait+Is+Up+And+At+%27Em&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.aulast=Saltzman&rft.chron=11.+november+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entrepreneur+Middle+East&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.entrepreneur.com%2Farticle%2F240022&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Etheridge, Jamie (27. februar 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210205133114/http://news.kuwaittimes.net/whats-behind-growth-kuwaits-informal-economy/">«What’s behind the growth of Kuwait’s informal economy»</a>. Kuwait Times. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.kuwaittimes.net/whats-behind-growth-kuwaits-informal-economy/">originalen</a> 5. februar 2021. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=What%99s+behind+the+growth+of+Kuwait%99s+informal+economy&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft.aulast=Etheridge&rft.chron=27.+februar+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kuwait+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.kuwaittimes.net%2Fwhats-behind-growth-kuwaits-informal-economy%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Greenfield, Rebecca (12. juli 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160720235658/http://www.thewire.com/technology/2013/07/kuwait-instagram-accounts-are-big-business/67127/">«In Kuwait, Instagram Accounts Are Big Business»</a>. The Wire: News for the Atlantic. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thewire.com/technology/2013/07/kuwait-instagram-accounts-are-big-business/67127/">originalen</a> 20. juli 2016. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=In+Kuwait%2C+Instagram+Accounts+Are+Big+Business&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft.aulast=Greenfield&rft.chron=12.+juli+2013&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wire%3A+News+for+the+Atlantic&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewire.com%2Ftechnology%2F2013%2F07%2Fkuwait-instagram-accounts-are-big-business%2F67127%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">↑</a> <cite class="citation web">Kuo, Lily; Foxman, Simone (2. juni 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://qz.com/104499/a-rising-class-of-instagram-entrepreneurs-in-kuwait-is-selling-comics-make-up-and-sheep/">«A rising class of Instagram entrepreneurs in Kuwait is selling comics, makeup and sheep»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quartz_(publication)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quartz (publication) (sida finst ikkje)">Quartz</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.au=Foxman%2C+Simone&rft.aufirst=Lily&rft.aulast=Kuo&rft.btitle=A+rising+class+of+Instagram+entrepreneurs+in+Kuwait+is+selling+comics%2C+makeup+and+sheep&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Quartz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fqz.com%2F104499%2Fa-rising-class-of-instagram-entrepreneurs-in-kuwait-is-selling-comics-make-up-and-sheep%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kottke.org/13/07/kuwaits-booming-instagram-economy">«Kuwait's booming Instagram economy»</a>. kottke.org. 12. juli 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait%27s+booming+Instagram+economy&rft.chron=12.+juli+2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kottke.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkottke.org%2F13%2F07%2Fkuwaits-booming-instagram-economy&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">↑</a> <cite class="citation web">al-Wazir, Yara (23. august 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.alarabiya.net/en/views/business/2014/08/23/How-Kuwaitis-are-Instagramming-a-business-revolution.html">«How Kuwaitis are Instagramming a business revolution»</a>. Al Arabiya News.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=How+Kuwaitis+are+Instagramming+a+business+revolution&rft.aufirst=Yara&rft.aulast=al-Wazir&rft.chron=23.+august+2014&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Arabiya+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.alarabiya.net%2Fen%2Fviews%2Fbusiness%2F2014%2F08%2F23%2FHow-Kuwaitis-are-Instagramming-a-business-revolution.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swfinstitute.org/swfs/kuwait-investment-authority/">«Kuwait Investment Authority Profile Page»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sovereign_Wealth_Fund_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute (sida finst ikkje)">Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Kuwait+Investment+Authority+Profile+Page&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sovereign+Wealth+Fund+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.swfinstitute.org%2Fswfs%2Fkuwait-investment-authority%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-tri-124">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-tri_124-0">124,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tri_124-1">124,1</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arabtimesonline.com/RSS/tabid/69/smid/414/ArticleID/208244/t/Kuwait-top-Arab-investor-abroad-in-2013/Default.aspx">«Kuwait Top Arab Investor Abroad In 2013»</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+Top+Arab+Investor+Abroad+In+2013&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arabtimesonline.com%2FRSS%2Ftabid%2F69%2Fsmid%2F414%2FArticleID%2F208244%2Ft%2FKuwait-top-Arab-investor-abroad-in-2013%2FDefault.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.mobile.reuters.com/article/allBreakingNews/idUKL5N0F41P720130628">«Kuwait fund says more than doubled UK investment in past 10 years»</a>. Reuters. 28. juni 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+fund+says+more+than+doubled+UK+investment+in+past+10+years&rft.chron=28.+juni+2013&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.mobile.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FallBreakingNews%2FidUKL5N0F41P720130628&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Macdonald, Fiona (30. juni 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-06-30/kuwait-wealth-fund-doubles-investments-in-u-k-to-24-billion.html">«Kuwait Wealth Fund Doubles Investments in U.K. to $24 Billion»</a>. Bloomberg.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+Wealth+Fund+Doubles+Investments+in+U.K.+to+%2424+Billion&rft.aufirst=Fiona&rft.aulast=Macdonald&rft.chron=30.+juni+2013&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2013-06-30%2Fkuwait-wealth-fund-doubles-investments-in-u-k-to-24-billion.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">↑</a> <cite class="citation pressrelease">Ishigami, Miyoko (22. januar 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kuna.net.kw/ArticlePrintPage.aspx;id=2356947&language=en">«Kuwait becomes top foreign investor in China RMB market»</a> (Press release). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait_News_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwait News Agency (sida finst ikkje)">Kuwait News Agency</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Miyoko&rft.aulast=Ishigami&rft.btitle=Kuwait+becomes+top+foreign+investor+in+China+RMB+market&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Kuwait+News+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kuna.net.kw%2FArticlePrintPage.aspx%3Bid%3D2356947%26language%3Den&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-gulfnews.com-128"><a href="#cite_ref-gulfnews.com_128-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gulfnews.com/news/gulf/kuwait/kuwait-residency-cap-for-expats-touches-off-maelstrom-1.1284819">«Kuwait residency cap for expats touches off maelstrom»</a>. Gulf News. 1. februar 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+residency+cap+for+expats+touches+off+maelstrom&rft.chron=1.+februar+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gulf+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgulfnews.com%2Fnews%2Fgulf%2Fkuwait%2Fkuwait-residency-cap-for-expats-touches-off-maelstrom-1.1284819&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gulfnews.com/news/gulf/kuwait/kuwait-mp-seeks-five-year-cap-on-expat-workers-stay-1.1284513">«Kuwait MP seeks five-year cap on expat workers’ stay»</a>. Gulf News. 30. januar 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait+MP+seeks+five-year+cap+on+expat+workers%99+stay&rft.chron=30.+januar+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gulf+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgulfnews.com%2Fnews%2Fgulf%2Fkuwait%2Fkuwait-mp-seeks-five-year-cap-on-expat-workers-stay-1.1284513&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-rel-130"><a href="#cite_ref-rel_130-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180814154256/http://stat.paci.gov.kw/arabicreports/#DataTabPlace:ColumnChartEduAge">«Nationality By Relegion and Nationality»</a>. Government of Kuwait (på arabisk). Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stat.paci.gov.kw/arabicreports/#DataTabPlace:ColumnChartEduAge">originalen</a> 14. august 2018. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Nationality+By+Relegion+and+Nationality&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Government+of+Kuwait&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstat.paci.gov.kw%2Farabicreports%2F%23DataTabPlace%3AColumnChartEduAge&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-ssi-131"><a href="#cite_ref-ssi_131-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150318173523/http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/pub861.pdf">«The Evolution of U. S.-Turkish Relations in a Transatlantic Context»</a> (PDF). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strategic_Studies_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strategic Studies Institute (sida finst ikkje)">Strategic Studies Institute</a>. s. 87. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/pub861.pdf">originalen</a> (PDF) 18. mars 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=The+Evolution+of+U.+S.-Turkish+Relations+in+a+Transatlantic+Context&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=87&rft.pub=Strategic+Studies+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil%2Fpdffiles%2Fpub861.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-irfr2007-132">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-irfr2007_132-0">132,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-irfr2007_132-1">132,1</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2007/90214.htm">«International Religious Freedom Report for 2007»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=US_State_Department&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="US State Department (sida finst ikkje)">US State Department</a>. 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report+for+2007&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=US+State+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fj%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2007%2F90214.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-irfr2002-133"><a href="#cite_ref-irfr2002_133-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2002/14005.htm">«International Religious Freedom Report»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=US_State_Department&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="US State Department (sida finst ikkje)">US State Department</a>. 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=US+State+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fj%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2002%2F14005.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2004/35501.htm">«International Religious Freedom Report»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=US_State_Department&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="US State Department (sida finst ikkje)">US State Department</a>. 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=US+State+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fj%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2004%2F35501.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-irfr-135"><a href="#cite_ref-irfr_135-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2001/5593.htm">«International Religious Freedom Report»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=US_State_Department&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="US State Department (sida finst ikkje)">US State Department</a>. 2001.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=US+State+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fj%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2001%2F5593.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-ref-136"><a href="#cite_ref-ref_136-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.refworld.org/country,,,ANNUALREPORT,KWT,,3ae6a88954,0.html">«International Religious Freedom Report»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=US_State_Department&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="US State Department (sida finst ikkje)">US State Department</a>. 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=US+State+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.refworld.org%2Fcountry%2C%2C%2CANNUALREPORT%2CKWT%2C%2C3ae6a88954%2C0.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alraimedia.com/Articles.aspx;id=583204">«البهائيون في الكويت 100 منتمٍ... ومحفل يديره تسعة أشخاص»</a> (på arabisk). Al Rai Media.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA+100+%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%85%D9...+%D9%88%D9%85%D8%D9%81%D9%84+%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87+%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%A9+%D8%A3%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Al+Rai+Media&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alraimedia.com%2FArticles.aspx%3Bid%3D583204&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Zubir, S.S.; Brebbia, C.A., red. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yeg8AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA599">The Sustainable City VIII (2 Volume Set): Urban Regeneration and Sustainability</a>. Volume 179 of WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment. Ashurst, Southampton, UK: WIT Press. s. 599. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781845647469" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9781845647469">9781845647469</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=The+Sustainable+City+VIII+%282+Volume+Set%29%3A+Urban+Regeneration+and+Sustainability&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781845647469&rft.pages=599&rft.place=Ashurst%2C+Southampton%2C+UK&rft.pub=WIT+Press&rft.series=Volume+179+of+WIT+Transactions+on+Ecology+and+the+Environment&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dyeg8AwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA599&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Watson, Katie (18. desember 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-12025499">«Reviving Kuwait's theatre industry»</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Reviving+Kuwait%27s+theatre+industry&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.chron=18.+desember+2010&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-12025499&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Hammond, Andrew (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=O06bOHRW7s8C&pg=PA277">Popular Culture in the Arab World: Arts, Politics, and the Media</a>. Cario, Egypt: American University in Kairo Press. s. 277. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9789774160547" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9789774160547">9789774160547</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.aulast=Hammond&rft.btitle=Popular+Culture+in+the+Arab+World%3A+Arts%2C+Politics%2C+and+the+Media&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9789774160547&rft.pages=277&rft.place=Cario%2C+Egypt&rft.pub=American+University+in+Kairo+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO06bOHRW7s8C%26pg%3DPA277&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-theat-141">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-theat_141-0">141,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-theat_141-1">141,1</a> <cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Herbert, Ian; Leclercq, Nicole, red. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TG2mP5KTDn8C&pg=PA147">«An Account of the Theatre Seasons 1996-97, 1997-98 and 1998-99»</a>. The World of Theatre (2000 Edition utg.). London: Taylor & Francis. s. 147. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780415238663" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780415238663">9780415238663</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=An+Account+of+the+Theatre+Seasons+1996-97%2C+1997-98+and+1998-99&rft.btitle=The+World+of+Theatre&rft.date=2000&rft.edition=2000+Edition&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=9780415238663&rft.pages=147&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTG2mP5KTDn8C%26pg%3DPA147&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  CS1 maint: Extra text (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_Extra_text" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: Extra text">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">↑</a> <cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Rubin, Don, red. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W63OCzel54IC&pg=PA132">«Kuwait»</a>. The World Encyclopedia of Contemporary Theatre. Volume 4: The Arab world. London: Taylor & Francis. s. 143. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780415059329" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780415059329">9780415059329</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait&rft.btitle=The+World+Encyclopedia+of+Contemporary+Theatre&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=9780415059329&rft.pages=143&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW63OCzel54IC%26pg%3DPA132&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Fattahova, Nawara (26. mars 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150518100511/http://news.kuwaittimes.net/first-kuwaiti-horror-movie-to-be-set-in-haunted-palace-chilling-news-for-film-buffs/">«First Kuwaiti horror movie to be set in ‘haunted’ palace»</a>. Kuwait Times. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.kuwaittimes.net/first-kuwaiti-horror-movie-to-be-set-in-haunted-palace-chilling-news-for-film-buffs/">originalen</a> 18. mai 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=First+Kuwaiti+horror+movie+to+be+set+in+%98haunted%99+palace&rft.aufirst=Nawara&rft.aulast=Fattahova&rft.chron=26.+mars+2015&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kuwait+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.kuwaittimes.net%2Ffirst-kuwaiti-horror-movie-to-be-set-in-haunted-palace-chilling-news-for-film-buffs%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Mansfield, Peter (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Uzy_AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA113">Kuwait: vanguard of the Gulf</a>. Hutchinson. s. 113. «Some Kuwaiti soap operas have become extremely popular and, although they are usually performed in the Kuwaiti dialect, they have been shown with success as far away as Tunisia.»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.aulast=Mansfield&rft.btitle=Kuwait%3A+vanguard+of+the+Gulf&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=113&rft.pub=Hutchinson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUzy_AAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-movemnt-145">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-movemnt_145-0">145,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-movemnt_145-1">145,1</a> <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books;id=un4WcfEASZwC&pg=RA1-PA405&dq">Grove Encyclopedia of islamic Art & Architecture: Three-Volume Set</a>. s. 405.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Grove+Encyclopedia+of+islamic+Art+%26+Architecture%3A+Three-Volume+Set&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=405&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Bid%3Dun4WcfEASZwC%26pg%3DRA1-PA405%26dq&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Al Qassemi, Sultan Sooud (4. juni 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2013/11/gulf-visual-arts-modern-indigenous-tradition-misconception.html">«Correcting misconceptions of the Gulf’s modern art movement»</a>. Al-Monitor: The Pulse of the Middle East.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Correcting+misconceptions+of+the+Gulf%99s+modern+art+movement&rft.aufirst=Sultan+Sooud&rft.aulast=Al+Qassemi&rft.chron=4.+juni+2016&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al-Monitor%3A+The+Pulse+of+the+Middle+East&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.al-monitor.com%2Fpulse%2Foriginals%2F2013%2F11%2Fgulf-visual-arts-modern-indigenous-tradition-misconception.html%23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170903122017/http://ateliervoyage.com/destinations/;land=kuwait">«Kuwait»</a>. Atelier Voyage. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ateliervoyage.com/destinations/;land=kuwait">originalen</a> 3. september 2017. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.atitle=Kuwait&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atelier+Voyage&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fateliervoyage.com%2Fdestinations%2F%3Bland%3Dkuwait&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151005093314/http://www.arteeast.org/2014/04/15/mapping-arab-art-through-the-sultan-gallery/">«Mapping Arab Art through the Sultan Gallery»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arteeast.org/2014/04/15/mapping-arab-art-through-the-sultan-gallery/">originalen</a> 5. oktober 2015. Henta 3. september 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Mapping+Arab+Art+through+the+Sultan+Gallery&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arteeast.org%2F2014%2F04%2F15%2Fmapping-arab-art-through-the-sultan-gallery%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch;v=Jsr5SSWKfPQ">«The Sultan Gallery - Kristine Khouri»</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=The+Sultan+Gallery+-+Kristine+Khouri&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Bv%3DJsr5SSWKfPQ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.khalifaqattan.com/about-khalifa-qattan/">«Khalifa Qattan, Founder of Circulism»</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Khalifa+Qattan%2C+Founder+of+Circulism&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.khalifaqattan.com%2Fabout-khalifa-qattan%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moayad.com/me/;p=663">«Sheik of the Artists: Khalifa Qattan and Circulism (video project)»</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AKuwait&rft.btitle=Sheik+of+the+Artists%3A+Khalifa+Qattan+and+Circulism+%28video+project%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moayad.com%2Fme%2F%3Bp%3D663&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait&action=edit&section=25" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" 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0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> · <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kuwait</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata">Dei sameinte arabiske emirata</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3515230"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3559440"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Land_ved_Indiahavet" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Land_ved_Indiahavet" title="Mal:Land ved Indiahavet"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Land_ved_Indiahavet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Land ved Indiahavet (sida finst ikkje)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-endre"><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mal:Land_ved_Indiahavet&action=edit"><abbr title="Endre denne malen">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Land_ved_Indiahavet" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Land ved <a href="/wiki/Indiahavet" title="Indiahavet">Indiahavet</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Komorane" title="Komorane">Komorane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> · <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mosambik" title="Mosambik">Mosambik</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rodrigues" title="Rodrigues">Rodrigues</a> (Mauritius) · <a href="/wiki/Seychellane" title="Seychellane">Seychellane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikkje_anerkjende-land&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikkje anerkjende-land (sida finst ikkje)">ikkje-anerkjend</a>) · <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Afrika" title="Sør-Afrika">Sør-Afrika</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zanzibar" title="Zanzibar">Zanzibar</a>, Tanzania</div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/Fil:Indianocean.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Kart over Indiahavet"><img alt="Kart over Indiahavet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Indianocean.PNG/100px-Indianocean.PNG" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Indianocean.PNG/150px-Indianocean.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Indianocean.PNG/200px-Indianocean.PNG 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="330" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> · <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chagos%C3%B8yane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chagosøyane (sida finst ikkje)">Chagosøyane</a> - Storbritannia · <a href="/wiki/Christmas_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a> (Australia) · <a href="/wiki/Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a> (Australia) · <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> · <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> · <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> · <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kuwait</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maldivane" title="Maldivane">Maldivane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> · <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aust-Timor" title="Aust-Timor">Timor-Leste</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata">Dei sameinte arabiske emirata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Andre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis">Antarktis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australian_Antarctic_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Antarctic Territory">Australian Antarctic Territory</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="French Southern and Antarctic Lands (sida finst ikkje)">French Southern and Antarctic Lands</a> · <a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard Island and McDonald Islands</a> · <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3515230"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3559440"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golfrådet" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Golfr%C3%A5det" title="Mal:Golfrådet"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Golfr%C3%A5det&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Golfrådet (sida finst ikkje)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-endre"><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mal:Golfr%C3%A5det&action=edit"><abbr title="Endre denne malen">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golfrådet" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfr%C3%A5det&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golfrådet (sida finst ikkje)">Golfrådet</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medlemsland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kuwait</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata">Dei sameinte arabiske emirata</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_the_Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the (Persian) Gulf"><img alt="Flag of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the (Persian) Gulf" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_the_Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_the_Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf.svg/113px-Flag_of_the_Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_the_Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="431" data-file-height="216" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisasjonar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peninsula_Shield_Force&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peninsula Shield Force (sida finst ikkje)">Peninsula Shield Force</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulf_Cup_of_Nations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulf Cup of Nations (sida finst ikkje)">Gulf Cup of Nations</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=GCC_Patent_Office&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GCC Patent Office (sida finst ikkje)">GCC Patent Office</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3515230"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3559440"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Den_arabiske_ligaen" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Den_arabiske_ligaen" title="Mal:Den arabiske ligaen"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Den_arabiske_ligaen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Den arabiske ligaen (sida finst ikkje)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-endre"><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mal:Den_arabiske_ligaen&action=edit"><abbr title="Endre denne malen">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Den_arabiske_ligaen" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_ligaen" title="Den arabiske ligaen">Den arabiske ligaen</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medlemmar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata">Dei sameinte arabiske emirata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komorane" title="Komorane">Komorane</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Det_palestinske_omr%C3%A5det" title="Det palestinske området">Palestina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observatørar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suspendert</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3515230"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3559440"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3515230"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3559440"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid_(OIC)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid" title="Mal:Organisasjonen for islamsk samarbeid"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Organisasjonen for islamsk samarbeid (sida finst ikkje)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-endre"><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mal:Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid&action=edit"><abbr title="Endre denne malen">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid_(OIC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisasjonen for islamsk samarbeid (sida finst ikkje)">Organisasjonen for islamsk samarbeid</a> (OIC)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medlemsland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aserbajdsjan" title="Aserbajdsjan">Aserbajdsjan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> · <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Komorane" title="Komorane">Komorane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> · <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> · <a href="/wiki/Elfenbeinskysten" title="Elfenbeinskysten">Elfenbeinskysten</a>  · <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kuwait</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kasakhstan" title="Kasakhstan">Kasakhstan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kirgisistan" title="Kirgisistan">Kirgisistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maldivane" title="Maldivane">Maldivane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mosambik" title="Mosambik">Mosambik</a> · <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> · <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Suriname" class="mw-redirect" title="Suriname">Suriname</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tadsjikistan" title="Tadsjikistan">Tadsjikistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tyrkia" title="Tyrkia">Tyrkia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan">Usbekistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata">Dei sameinte arabiske emirata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suspendert</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observatørar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">Land og territorium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bosnia-Herzegovina" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosnia-Herzegovina">Bosnia-Herzegovina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Den_sentralafrikanske_republikken" title="Den sentralafrikanske republikken">Den sentralafrikanske republikken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nord-Kypros" title="Nord-Kypros">Nord-Kypros</a>1 · <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">Muslimske samfunn</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moro_nasojnale_frigjeringsfront&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moro nasojnale frigjeringsfront (sida finst ikkje)">Moro nasojnale frigjeringsfront</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">Internasjonale organisasjonar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Economic_Cooperation_Organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economic Cooperation Organization (sida finst ikkje)">Economic Cooperation Organization</a> · <a href="/wiki/Den_afrikanske_unionen" title="Den afrikanske unionen">Den afrikanske unionen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_ligaen" title="Den arabiske ligaen">Den arabiske ligaen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Organisasjonen_av_alliansefrie_nasjonar" title="Organisasjonen av alliansefrie nasjonar">Organisasjonen av alliansefrie nasjonar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_nasjonane" title="Dei sameinte nasjonane">Dei sameinte nasjonane</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> · 1 Som «Den tyrkisk-kypriotiske staten».</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3515230"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3559440"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Organisasjonen_av_oljeeksporterande_land" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:OPEC" title="Mal:OPEC"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:OPEC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:OPEC (sida finst ikkje)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-endre"><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mal:OPEC&action=edit"><abbr title="Endre denne malen">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Organisasjonen_av_oljeeksporterande_land" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Organisasjonen_av_oljeeksporterande_land" title="Organisasjonen av oljeeksporterande land">Organisasjonen av oljeeksporterande land</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medlemmar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata">Dei sameinte arabiske emirata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a> · <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> · <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kuwait</a> · <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> <table class="navbox nowraplinks" style="font-size:100%; padding:0; border:none; margin:-3px; text-align:left;"><tbody><tr> <th style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;color:black; background:#e6e6ff;white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Tidlegare</div></th> <td style="width:100%;" colspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3515230"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3559440"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Monarki" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Monarki" title="Mal:Monarki"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Monarki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Monarki (sida finst ikkje)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-endre"><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mal:Monarki&action=edit"><abbr title="Endre denne malen">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Monarki" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Monarki" title="Monarki">Monarki</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Etter verdsdel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarki_i_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarki i Afrika (sida finst ikkje)">Afrika</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarki_i_Amerika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarki i Amerika (sida finst ikkje)">Amerika</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarki_i_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarki i Asia (sida finst ikkje)">Asia</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarki_i_Europa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarki i Europa (sida finst ikkje)">Europa</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarki_i_Oseania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarki i Oseania (sida finst ikkje)">Oseania</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Etter land</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antigua_og_Barbuda" title="Antigua og Barbuda">Antigua og Barbuda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bahamas" title="Bahamas">Bahamas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> · <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a> · <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a> · <a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> · <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> · <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a> (<a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6r%C3%B8yane" title="Færøyane">Færøyane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%B8nland" title="Grønland">Grønland</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kambodsja" title="Kambodsja">Kambodsja</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kuwait</a> · <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a> · <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a> · <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> · <a href="/wiki/Noreg" title="Noreg">Noreg</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Papua_Ny-Guinea" title="Papua Ny-Guinea">Papua Ny-Guinea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_og_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts og Nevis">Saint Kitts og Nevis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_og_Grenadinane" title="Saint Vincent og Grenadinane">Saint Vincent og Grenadinane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Solomon%C3%B8yane" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomonøyane">Solomonøyane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> · <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata">Dei sameinte arabiske emirata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vatikanstaten" title="Vatikanstaten">Vatikanstaten</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Etter type</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Absolutt_monarki" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolutt monarki">Absolutt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Konstitusjonelt_monarki" title="Konstitusjonelt monarki">Konstitusjonelt</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valrike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valrike (sida finst ikkje)">Valt</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arvemonarki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arvemonarki (sida finst ikkje)">Arv</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dobbeltvelde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dobbeltvelde (sida finst ikkje)">Dobbeltvelde</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B8deralt_monark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Føderalt monark (sida finst ikkje)">Føderalt</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Kurisv indikerer <a href="/wiki/Det_britiske_samveldet" class="mw-redirect" title="Det britiske samveldet">Det britiske samveldet</a>, det kvar av dei deler same <a href="/wiki/Personalunion" title="Personalunion">person</a> som <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth II">dronning</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3515230"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3559440"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritetsdata" title="Autoritetsdata">Autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80-053139">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bibsys-almaprimo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/dlSearch.do?institution=BIBSYS&vid=BIBSYS&search_scope=blended_scope&query=lsr39,exact,90984030">BIBSYS</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Kuwait_-_hovedstad">Store norske leksikon</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/146527866">VIAF</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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