CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="sv" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1200-talet – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )svwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januari","februari","mars","april","maj","juni","juli","augusti","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"69206554-527d-4f20-8862-5cc1c49f5ead","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"1200-talet","wgTitle":"1200-talet","wgCurRevisionId":56568026,"wgRevisionId":56568026,"wgArticleId":10455,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["1200-talet"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sv","wgPageContentLanguage":"sv","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"1200-talet","wgRelevantArticleId":10455,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sv","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sv"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7049","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.babel":"ready","ext.gadget.geo":"ready","ext.gadget.warnings":"ready","ext.gadget.tags":"ready","ext.gadget.error":"ready","ext.gadget.referenser":"ready","ext.gadget.printonly":"ready","ext.gadget.tables":"ready","ext.gadget.toccolours":"ready","ext.gadget.smallTagFontSize":"ready","ext.gadget.videoPlayButton":"ready","ext.gadget.WikidataDescriptionStyles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.editsection0","ext.gadget.ProtectionIndicators","ext.gadget.GeoboxLocatorMulti","ext.gadget.InterwikiBadges","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.ExkluderaRobotskapadeSidor","ext.gadget.Nearby","ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks","ext.gadget.cgiircbox","ext.gadget.withJS","ext.gadget.CommonsFileLinks","ext.gadget.tableSorterCollation","ext.gadget.WikidataDescription","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sv&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&modules=ext.gadget.WikidataDescriptionStyles%2Cbabel%2Cerror%2Cgeo%2Cprintonly%2Creferenser%2CsmallTagFontSize%2Ctables%2Ctags%2Ctoccolours%2CvideoPlayButton%2Cwarnings&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.21"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg/1200px-Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1198"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg/800px-Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="799"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg/640px-Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="639"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="1200-talet – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sv.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1200-talet"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Redigera" href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (sv)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sv.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1200-talet"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-flöde" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-1200-talet rootpage-1200-talet skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hoppa till innehållet</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Huvudmeny" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Huvudmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Huvudmeny</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Huvudmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Ladda upp filer till Wikimedia Commons"><span>Ladda upp filer</span></a></li><li id="n-Kontakta-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakta Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hj%C3%A4lp" title="Platsen där du hittar hjälp"><span>Hjälp</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sv.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:S%C3%B6k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Sök i svenskspråkiga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Sök</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Sök på Wikipedia" aria-label="Sök på Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Sök i svenskspråkiga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Sök"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sök</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personliga verktyg"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Ändra utseendet på sidans teckenstorlek, bredd och färg" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=1200-talet" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=1200-talet" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=1200-talet" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=1200-talet" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Händelser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Händelser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Händelser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Händelser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Händelser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Händelser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Krig_och_politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krig_och_politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Krig och politik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krig_och_politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teknik_och_vetenskap" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teknik_och_vetenskap"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Teknik och vetenskap</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teknik_och_vetenskap-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konst_och_arkitektur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konst_och_arkitektur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Konst och arkitektur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konst_och_arkitektur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Födda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Födda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Födda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Födda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Avlidna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Avlidna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Avlidna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Avlidna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innehållsförteckning" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1200-talet</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 139 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/13de_eeu" title="13de eeu – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="13de eeu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Jahrhundert" title="13. Jahrhundert – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="13. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E1%8A%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%95%E1%89%B0_%E1%8B%93%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="13ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="13ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_13" title="القرن 13 – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القرن 13" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglo_XIII" title="Sieglo XIII – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sieglo XIII" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglu_XIII" title="Sieglu XIII – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sieglu XIII" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%80%D1%83" title="XIII гӀасру – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="XIII гӀасру" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%C9%99sr" title="XIII əsr – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="XIII əsr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B3._%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱۳. یوز ایل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۳. یوز ایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-13" title="Abad ka-13 – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Abad ka-13" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="ত্রয়োদশ শতাব্দী – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ত্রয়োদশ শতাব্দী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_s%C3%A8-k%C3%AD" title="13 sè-kí – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="13 sè-kí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_kaping-13" title="Abad kaping-13 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Abad kaping-13" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XIII быуат – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="XIII быуат" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIII стагоддзе – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="XIII стагоддзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIII стагодзьдзе – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="XIII стагодзьдзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="13 век – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="13 век" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._vijek" title="13. vijek – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="13. vijek" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIIIvet_kantved" title="XIIIvet kantved – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="XIIIvet kantved" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segle_XIII" title="Segle XIII – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segle XIII" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="XIII ĕмĕр – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="XIII ĕмĕр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._stolet%C3%AD" title="13. století – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="13. století" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/13eg_ganrif" title="13eg ganrif – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="13eg ganrif" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%C3%A5rhundrede" title="13. århundrede – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="13. århundrede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Jahrhundert" title="13. Jahrhundert – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="13. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._sajand" title="13. sajand – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="13. sajand" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="13ος αιώνας – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="13ος αιώνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_s%C3%A9col" title="XIII sécol – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="XIII sécol" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="13th century" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="XIII пинге – erjya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="XIII пинге" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erjya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_XIII" title="Siglo XIII – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Siglo XIII" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-a_jarcento" title="13-a jarcento – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="13-a jarcento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigru_XIII" title="Sigru XIII – extremaduriska" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sigru XIII" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremaduriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII._mendea" title="XIII. mendea – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="XIII. mendea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="سده ۱۳ (میلادی) – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سده ۱۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%C3%B8ld" title="13. øld – färöiska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="13. øld" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="färöiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIIe siècle – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="XIIIe siècle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/13e_iuw" title="13e iuw – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="13e iuw" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%C3%BA_haois" title="13ú haois – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="13ú haois" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/13oo_eash" title="13oo eash – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="13oo eash" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/13mh_Linn" title="13mh Linn – skotsk gaeliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="13mh Linn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gaeliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIII" title="Século XIII – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Século XIII" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="13世紀 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="13世紀" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="13세기 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="13세기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="13-րդ դար – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="13-րդ դար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="१३वीं शताब्दी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१३वीं शताब्दी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._stolje%C4%87e" title="13. stoljeće – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="13. stoljeće" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/13ma_yarcento" title="13ma yarcento – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="13ma yarcento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-13" title="Abad ke-13 – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abad ke-13" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seculo_13" title="Seculo 13 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Seculo 13" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%C3%A6%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="XIII æнус – ossetiska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="XIII æнус" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%C3%B6ldin" title="13. öldin – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="13. öldin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="XIII secolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-13" title="המאה ה-13 – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המאה ה-13" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ping_13" title="Abad ping 13 – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abad ping 13" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="XIII საუკუნე – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="XIII საუკუნე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XIII ғасыр – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="XIII ғасыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/13ves_kansbledhen" title="13ves kansbledhen – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="13ves kansbledhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karne_ya_13" title="Karne ya 13 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karne ya 13" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-eafa_decemda" title="13-eafa decemda – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="13-eafa decemda" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIIIe_sy%C3%A8k" title="XIIIe syèk – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="XIIIe syèk" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedsala_13an" title="Sedsala 13an – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sedsala 13an" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saeculum_13" title="Saeculum 13 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Saeculum 13" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._gadsimts" title="13. gadsimts – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="13. gadsimts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Joerhonnert" title="13. Joerhonnert – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="13. Joerhonnert" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="XIII виш йис – lezghien" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="XIII виш йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_am%C5%BEius" title="XIII amžius – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XIII amžius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="XIII secolo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daartiende_iew" title="Daartiende iew – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Daartiende iew" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentenio_13" title="Sentenio 13 – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sentenio 13" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_secul" title="XIII secul – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="XIII secul" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._sz%C3%A1zad" title="13. század – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="13. század" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="13 век – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="13 век" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rautau_13" title="Rautau 13 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rautau 13" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे १३ वे शतक – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे १३ वे शतक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="XIII ოშწანურა – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="XIII ოშწანურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="القرن التلاتاشر – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القرن التلاتاشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-13" title="Abad ke-13 – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abad ke-13" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_si%C3%A9-g%C4%AB" title="13 sié-gī – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="13 sié-gī" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-%D1%80_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD" title="13-р зуун – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="13-р зуун" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%83_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="၁၃ ရာစုနှစ် – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၃ ရာစုနှစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuilpohualxihuitl_XIII" title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XIII – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XIII" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/13e_eeuw" title="13e eeuw – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="13e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/13e_eeuw" title="13e eeuw – lågsaxiska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="13e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaxiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="13世紀 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="13世紀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_seculo" title="XIII seculo – napolitanska" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="XIII seculo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE" title="XIII бӀешо – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="XIII бӀешо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._juarhunert" title="13. juarhunert – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="13. juarhunert" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%C3%A5rhundre" title="13. århundre – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="13. århundre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1200-talet" title="1200-talet – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1200-talet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIIIe_s." title="XIIIe s. – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="XIIIe s." data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XIII" title="Sègle XIII – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sègle XIII" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="XIII курым – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="XIII курым" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_asr" title="XIII asr – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="XIII asr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="تیرہويں صدی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تیرہويں صدی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_13" title="Siglo 13 – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Siglo 13" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Johrhunnert" title="13. Johrhunnert – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="13. Johrhunnert" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_wiek" title="XIII wiek – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="XIII wiek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIII" title="Século XIII – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Século XIII" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_al_XIII-lea" title="Secolul al XIII-lea – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Secolul al XIII-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_%C3%B1iqin_pachakwata" title="13 ñiqin pachakwata – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="13 ñiqin pachakwata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII._%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="XIII. стороча – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="XIII. стороча" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="XIII век – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="XIII век" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="XIII үйэ – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="XIII үйэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Jierhunnert" title="13. Jierhunnert – saterfrisiska" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="13. Jierhunnert" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwagakgolo_13" title="Ngwagakgolo 13 – nordsotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ngwagakgolo 13" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nordsotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekulli_XIII" title="Shekulli XIII – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shekulli XIII" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8culu_XIII" title="Sèculu XIII – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sèculu XIII" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="13th century" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._storo%C4%8Die" title="13. storočie – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="13. storočie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._stoletje" title="13. stoletje – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="13. stoletje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%A1%D9%A3" title="سەدەی ١٣ – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەدەی ١٣" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="13. век – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="13. век" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._vijek" title="13. vijek – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="13. vijek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-13" title="Abad ka-13 – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Abad ka-13" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1200-luku" title="1200-luku – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1200-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-13_dantaon" title="Ika-13 dantaon – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ika-13 dantaon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="13-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="13-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XIII гасыр – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="XIII гасыр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87_13" title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 13 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 13" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_13" title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 13 – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 13" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_XIII" title="Садаи XIII – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Садаи XIII" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="13. yüzyıl – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="13. yüzyıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-nji_asyr" title="13-nji asyr – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="13-nji asyr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F" title="XIII століття – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="XIII століття" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="تیرہویں صدی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تیرہویں صدی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1" title="13 - ئەسىر – uiguriska" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="13 - ئەسىر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="XIII secolo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_k%E1%BB%B7_13" title="Thế kỷ 13 – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế kỷ 13" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._aastagasada" title="13. aastagasada – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="13. aastagasada" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/13inme_sieke" title="13inme sieke – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="13inme sieke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-13_nga_gatostuig" title="Ika-13 nga gatostuig – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ika-13 nga gatostuig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="13世纪 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="13世纪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%99%22%D7%94" title="13טער י"ה – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="13טער י"ה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="13世紀 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="13世紀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seserra_13y%C4%B1ne" title="Seserra 13yıne – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Seserra 13yıne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/13e_e%C3%AAuw" title="13e eêuw – zeeländska" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="13e eêuw" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_om%C5%BEios" title="XIII omžios – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="XIII omžios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="13世纪 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="13世纪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7049#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1200-talet" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:1200-talet&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [inte skriven än] [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1200-talet"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1200-talet"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/1200-talet" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/1200-talet" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&oldid=56568026" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=1200-talet&id=56568026&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1200-talet"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1200-talet"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1200-talet"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=1200-talet&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:13th_century" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7049" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas hatnote"> <dl><dd><i>Den här artikeln handlar om <a href="/wiki/Sekel" title="Sekel">hundraårsperioden</a> 1200–1299.  För <a href="/wiki/Decennium" title="Decennium">decenniet</a> 1200–1209, se <a href="/wiki/1200-talet_(decennium)" title="1200-talet (decennium)">1200-talet (decennium)</a>.  </i></dd></dl></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style> <table align="right" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" class="infobox" style="margin-left: 15px;"> <tbody><tr> <td bgcolor="#B0C4DE" align="center"><b>1200-talet</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><small><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År">År</a>:</b></small> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1200" title="1200">1200</a> | <a href="/wiki/1201" title="1201">1201</a> | <a href="/wiki/1202" title="1202">1202</a> | <a href="/wiki/1203" title="1203">1203</a> | <a href="/wiki/1204" title="1204">1204</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1205" title="1205">1205</a> | <a href="/wiki/1206" title="1206">1206</a> | <a href="/wiki/1207" title="1207">1207</a> | <a href="/wiki/1208" title="1208">1208</a> | <a href="/wiki/1209" title="1209">1209</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1210" title="1210">1210</a> | <a href="/wiki/1211" title="1211">1211</a> | <a href="/wiki/1212" title="1212">1212</a> | <a href="/wiki/1213" title="1213">1213</a> | <a href="/wiki/1214" title="1214">1214</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1215" title="1215">1215</a> | <a href="/wiki/1216" title="1216">1216</a> | <a href="/wiki/1217" title="1217">1217</a> | <a href="/wiki/1218" title="1218">1218</a> | <a href="/wiki/1219" title="1219">1219</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1220" title="1220">1220</a> | <a href="/wiki/1221" title="1221">1221</a> | <a href="/wiki/1222" title="1222">1222</a> | <a href="/wiki/1223" title="1223">1223</a> | <a href="/wiki/1224" title="1224">1224</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1225" title="1225">1225</a> | <a href="/wiki/1226" title="1226">1226</a> | <a href="/wiki/1227" title="1227">1227</a> | <a href="/wiki/1228" title="1228">1228</a> | <a href="/wiki/1229" title="1229">1229</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1230" title="1230">1230</a> | <a href="/wiki/1231" title="1231">1231</a> | <a href="/wiki/1232" title="1232">1232</a> | <a href="/wiki/1233" title="1233">1233</a> | <a href="/wiki/1234" title="1234">1234</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1235" title="1235">1235</a> | <a href="/wiki/1236" title="1236">1236</a> | <a href="/wiki/1237" title="1237">1237</a> | <a href="/wiki/1238" title="1238">1238</a> | <a href="/wiki/1239" title="1239">1239</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1240" title="1240">1240</a> | <a href="/wiki/1241" title="1241">1241</a> | <a href="/wiki/1242" title="1242">1242</a> | <a href="/wiki/1243" title="1243">1243</a> | <a href="/wiki/1244" title="1244">1244</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1245" title="1245">1245</a> | <a href="/wiki/1246" title="1246">1246</a> | <a href="/wiki/1247" title="1247">1247</a> | <a href="/wiki/1248" title="1248">1248</a> | <a href="/wiki/1249" title="1249">1249</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a> | <a href="/wiki/1251" title="1251">1251</a> | <a href="/wiki/1252" title="1252">1252</a> | <a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a> | <a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1255" title="1255">1255</a> | <a href="/wiki/1256" title="1256">1256</a> | <a href="/wiki/1257" title="1257">1257</a> | <a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a> | <a href="/wiki/1259" title="1259">1259</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a> | <a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a> | <a href="/wiki/1262" title="1262">1262</a> | <a href="/wiki/1263" title="1263">1263</a> | <a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1265" title="1265">1265</a> | <a href="/wiki/1266" title="1266">1266</a> | <a href="/wiki/1267" title="1267">1267</a> | <a href="/wiki/1268" title="1268">1268</a> | <a href="/wiki/1269" title="1269">1269</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a> | <a href="/wiki/1271" title="1271">1271</a> | <a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a> | <a href="/wiki/1273" title="1273">1273</a> | <a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1275" title="1275">1275</a> | <a href="/wiki/1276" title="1276">1276</a> | <a href="/wiki/1277" title="1277">1277</a> | <a href="/wiki/1278" title="1278">1278</a> | <a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1280" title="1280">1280</a> | <a href="/wiki/1281" title="1281">1281</a> | <a href="/wiki/1282" title="1282">1282</a> | <a href="/wiki/1283" title="1283">1283</a> | <a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1285" title="1285">1285</a> | <a href="/wiki/1286" title="1286">1286</a> | <a href="/wiki/1287" title="1287">1287</a> | <a href="/wiki/1288" title="1288">1288</a> | <a href="/wiki/1289" title="1289">1289</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> | <a href="/wiki/1291" title="1291">1291</a> | <a href="/wiki/1292" title="1292">1292</a> | <a href="/wiki/1293" title="1293">1293</a> | <a href="/wiki/1294" title="1294">1294</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1295" title="1295">1295</a> | <a href="/wiki/1296" title="1296">1296</a> | <a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a> | <a href="/wiki/1298" title="1298">1298</a> | <a href="/wiki/1299" title="1299">1299</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td align="center"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Decennium" title="Decennium">Årtionde</a>:</b></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1200-talet_(decennium)" title="1200-talet (decennium)">1200-talet</a> | <a href="/wiki/1210-talet" title="1210-talet">1210-talet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1220-talet" title="1220-talet">1220-talet</a> | <a href="/wiki/1230-talet" title="1230-talet">1230-talet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1240-talet" title="1240-talet">1240-talet</a> | <a href="/wiki/1250-talet" title="1250-talet">1250-talet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1260-talet" title="1260-talet">1260-talet</a> | <a href="/wiki/1270-talet" title="1270-talet">1270-talet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1280-talet" title="1280-talet">1280-talet</a> | <a href="/wiki/1290-talet" title="1290-talet">1290-talet</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td align="center"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Sekel" title="Sekel">Århundrade</a>:</b></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1100-talet" title="1100-talet">1100-talet</a><br /><b>1200-talet</b><br /><a href="/wiki/1300-talet" title="1300-talet">1300-talet</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td align="center"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Millennium" title="Millennium">Årtusende</a>:</b></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/1000-talet_(millennium)" title="1000-talet (millennium)">1000-talet</a><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#B0C4DE" align="center"><b>Födda och avlidna</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B6dda_1200-talet" title="Kategori:Födda 1200-talet">Födda</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Avlidna_1200-talet" title="Kategori:Avlidna 1200-talet">Avlidna</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg/400px-Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="399" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg/600px-Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg/800px-Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3571" data-file-height="3566" /></a><figcaption>En karta av <a href="/wiki/T-karta" title="T-karta">T-O-typ</a> med jorden inskriven i en cirkel av vatten, floden <a href="/wiki/Oceanus" class="mw-redirect" title="Oceanus">Oceanus</a>. Medelhavet, Nilen och Don formar ett T eller ett Y. Den övre halvan av cirkeln är Asien, till vänster nedtill ligger Europa och till högrer ligger Afrika. T-O-kartorna var i Europa vid denna tid den vanligaste återgivningen av världen. Man får se dessa kartor som gestaltningar av en <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsbild" title="Världsbild">världsbild</a>; <a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Jesus</a> omfattar jorden, ansiktet upptill, fötterna nederst och händerna på sidorna. <a href="/wiki/Paradiset" class="mw-redirect" title="Paradiset">Paradiset</a> ligger i öster, det vill säga upptill, här illustrerat med <a href="/wiki/Adam_och_Eva" title="Adam och Eva">Adam och Eva</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> ligger i jordens mitt. Denna karta, kallad Ebstorfers världskarta, är gjord vid seklets slut.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>I början av 1200-talet erövrar <a href="/wiki/Korsriddare" title="Korsriddare">korsriddare</a> <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a> och <a href="/wiki/Mongoler" title="Mongoler">mongolerna</a> når <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>, när de invaderar <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a> och <a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a>. De första <a href="/wiki/Borg" title="Borg">borgarna</a> med rundmurade <a href="/wiki/Torn" title="Torn">torn</a> byggs.</li> <li>Nya framsteg inom <a href="/wiki/Uppt%C3%A4ckt" title="Upptäckt">upptäckter</a> görs och <a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo" title="Marco Polo">Marco Polo</a> färdas till <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> från <a href="/wiki/Republiken_Venedig" title="Republiken Venedig">Venedig</a>.</li> <li>Korsriddarnas siste fäste erövras och korstågen är därmed avslutade <a href="/wiki/1291" title="1291">1291</a>.</li> <li>I slutet av århundradet inleds <a href="/wiki/Skotska_frihetskriget" class="mw-redirect" title="Skotska frihetskriget">skotska frihetskriget</a>, då <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_av_Skottland" title="Alexander III av Skottland">Alexander III av Skottland</a> dör utan att lämna någon arvinge efter sig, vilket innebär att Edvard I av England gör anspråk på Skottlands tron.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div style="clear:left;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Händelser"><span id="H.C3.A4ndelser"></span>Händelser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Händelser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Händelser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Genghis_Khan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Genghis_Khan.jpg/130px-Genghis_Khan.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Genghis_Khan.jpg/195px-Genghis_Khan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Genghis_Khan.jpg/260px-Genghis_Khan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="269" data-file-height="399" /></a><figcaption>Djingis khan, kinesisk målning, okänt år.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Al-Kamil_Muhammad_al-Malik_and_Frederick_II_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Al-Kamil_Muhammad_al-Malik_and_Frederick_II_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg/130px-Al-Kamil_Muhammad_al-Malik_and_Frederick_II_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Al-Kamil_Muhammad_al-Malik_and_Frederick_II_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="191" data-file-height="393" /></a><figcaption>Sjätte korståget: <i><a href="/wiki/Fredrik_II_(tysk-romersk_kejsare)" title="Fredrik II (tysk-romersk kejsare)">Fredrik II av Tysk-Romerska riket</a> träffar Kamil Muhammad al-Malik</i>, handskrift okänt år.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Marco_Polo_-_Battle_of_the_King_of_Burma_against_the_Mongols.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Marco_Polo_-_Battle_of_the_King_of_Burma_against_the_Mongols.jpg/130px-Marco_Polo_-_Battle_of_the_King_of_Burma_against_the_Mongols.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Marco_Polo_-_Battle_of_the_King_of_Burma_against_the_Mongols.jpg/195px-Marco_Polo_-_Battle_of_the_King_of_Burma_against_the_Mongols.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Marco_Polo_-_Battle_of_the_King_of_Burma_against_the_Mongols.jpg/260px-Marco_Polo_-_Battle_of_the_King_of_Burma_against_the_Mongols.jpg 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="1419" /></a><figcaption>Ur Marco Polos bok "Il Milione" (Marco Polos resor), handskrift 1298-1299.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Epistola-de-magnete.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Epistola-de-magnete.jpg/250px-Epistola-de-magnete.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Epistola-de-magnete.jpg/330px-Epistola-de-magnete.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1055" data-file-height="1101" /></a><figcaption>Ritning av kompass.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Uta_and_Ekkehard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Uta_and_Ekkehard.jpg/250px-Uta_and_Ekkehard.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Uta_and_Ekkehard.jpg/330px-Uta_and_Ekkehard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="763" /></a><figcaption> <i>Ekkehard II av Meissen och Uta</i>, Naumburgmästaren 1250.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Amiens-cath%C3%A9drale.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Amiens-cath%C3%A9drale.jpg/130px-Amiens-cath%C3%A9drale.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Amiens-cath%C3%A9drale.jpg/195px-Amiens-cath%C3%A9drale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Amiens-cath%C3%A9drale.jpg/260px-Amiens-cath%C3%A9drale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="755" /></a><figcaption>Katedralen i Amiens, foto 2005.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Krig_och_politik">Krig och politik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Krig och politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Krig och politik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1200" title="1200">1200</a> - Vid seklets början grundas <a href="/wiki/Inkariket" title="Inkariket">Inkariket</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1206" title="1206">1206</a> - Temudjin blir mongolernas khan och antar namnet <a href="/wiki/Djingis_khan" title="Djingis khan">Djingis khan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1204" title="1204">1204</a> - <a href="/wiki/Korsriddare" title="Korsriddare">Korsriddare</a> erövrar <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1211" title="1211">1211</a> - Mongolarmén anfaller <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1215" title="1215">1215</a> - Kinas <a href="/wiki/Huvudstad" title="Huvudstad">huvudstad</a> <a href="/wiki/Peking" title="Peking">Peking</a>, erövras av <a href="/wiki/Mongolerna" class="mw-redirect" title="Mongolerna">mongolerna</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1215" title="1215">1215</a> - Den engelske kungen <a href="/wiki/Johan_utan_land" class="mw-redirect" title="Johan utan land">Johan utan land</a> tvingas underteckna fördraget <a href="/wiki/Magna_Charta" title="Magna Charta">Magna Charta</a>, som reglerar maktfördelningen mellan kungen och parlamentet i <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_England" title="Kungariket England">England</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1217" title="1217">1217</a> - Mongolerna härskar i <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> och <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>. Deras nya huvudstad blir <a href="/wiki/Karakorum" title="Karakorum">Karakorum</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1219" title="1219">1219</a> - Den danska flaggan <a href="/wiki/Danmarks_flagga" title="Danmarks flagga">Dannebrogen</a> faller enligt legenden ner från himlen i huvudet på den danske kungen <a href="/wiki/Valdemar_Sejr" title="Valdemar Sejr">Valdemar Sejr</a>, som är på korståg i Estland.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1219" title="1219">1219</a> - Mongolerna rider västerut för att angripa <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Persien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">Turkiet</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1221" title="1221">1221</a> - Femte korståget inleds med strider mot <a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">sultanen</a> av <a href="/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten">Egypten</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1224" title="1224">1224</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mongolerna" class="mw-redirect" title="Mongolerna">Mongolerna</a> invaderar <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a> och <a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1227" title="1227">1227</a> - <a href="/wiki/Djingis_khan" title="Djingis khan">Djingis khan</a> dör.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1228" title="1228">1228</a> - Sjätte korståget tar slut när <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">muslimer</a> överlämnar <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1229" title="1229">1229</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%96g%C3%B6dei" title="Ögödei">Ögödei</a>, Djingis khans son, blir ny mongolisk <a href="/wiki/Khan" title="Khan">khan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1237" title="1237">1237</a> - Mongolgeneralerna <a href="/wiki/Batu_khan" title="Batu khan">Batu khan</a> och <a href="/wiki/Subotai" class="mw-redirect" title="Subotai">Subotai</a> invaderar norra <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1241" title="1241">1241</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%96g%C3%B6dei" title="Ögödei">Ögödei</a> dör och <a href="/wiki/Mongoler" title="Mongoler">mongolerna</a> drar sig tillbaka från <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1244" title="1244">1244</a> - Muslimerna återtar Jerusalem.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1249" title="1249">1249</a> - Sjunde korståget leds av <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_IX_av_Frankrike" title="Ludvig IX av Frankrike">Ludvig IX av Frankrike</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1249" title="1249">1249</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alfons_III_av_Portugal" title="Alfons III av Portugal">Alfons III av Portugal</a> erövrar <a href="/wiki/Algarve" title="Algarve">Algarve</a> från <a href="/wiki/Morer" title="Morer">morerna</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mayakulturen" title="Mayakulturen">Mayakulturen</a> får ett nytt uppsving och <a href="/wiki/Mayap%C3%A1n" title="Mayapán">Mayapán</a> blir den viktigaste staden.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1252" title="1252">1252</a> - Enligt <i><a href="/wiki/Erikskr%C3%B6nikan" title="Erikskrönikan">Erikskrönikan</a></i> grundar <a href="/wiki/Birger_jarl" title="Birger jarl">Birger jarl</a> staden <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a> - De tyska städerna <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a> och <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a> grundar ett handelsförbund som senare blir <a href="/wiki/Hansan" title="Hansan">Hansan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a> - Åttonde korståget leds också av Ludvig IX. Han och många av hans män dör av <a href="/wiki/Pest" title="Pest">pest</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1271" title="1271">1271</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo" title="Marco Polo">Marco Polo</a> färdas till <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> från <a href="/wiki/Republiken_Venedig" title="Republiken Venedig">Venedig</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1280-talet" title="1280-talet">1280-talet</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edvard_I_av_England" title="Edvard I av England">Edvard I av England</a> beordrar uppförandet av en stor mängd borgar i <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_England" title="Kungariket England">England</a> och <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> - <a href="/wiki/Magnus_Ladul%C3%A5s" title="Magnus Ladulås">Magnus Ladulås</a> och <a href="/wiki/Helvig_av_Holstein" title="Helvig av Holstein">Helvigs</a> son <a href="/wiki/Birger_Magnusson" title="Birger Magnusson">Birger</a> blir svensk kung.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1291" title="1291">1291</a> - <a href="/wiki/Akko" title="Akko">Acre</a>, korsriddarnas siste fäste, erövras och korstågen är därmed avslutade.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1296" title="1296">1296</a> - <a href="/wiki/Slaget_vid_Dunbar_(1296)" title="Slaget vid Dunbar (1296)">Slaget vid Dunbar</a>, ett av flera slag under <a href="/wiki/Skotska_frihetskriget" class="mw-redirect" title="Skotska frihetskriget">Skotska frihetskriget</a>, utkämpas.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bysantinska_riket" title="Bysantinska riket">Bysantinska riket</a> faller samman under angrepp från <a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">turkar</a> och <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">bulgarer</a>.</li> <li>Många nya <a href="/wiki/Stad" title="Stad">städer</a> grundas i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stadsstat" title="Stadsstat">Stadsstater</a> har slagit igenom i <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feodalism" title="Feodalism">Feodalismen</a> blir stabilare med nivåer av vasall-furste-relationer från <a href="/wiki/Kung" title="Kung">kung</a> och neråt.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Litteratur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nj%C3%A1ls_saga" title="Njáls saga">Njáls saga</a> skrivs ner.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hravnkel_Fr%C3%B6sgodes_Saga" class="mw-redirect" title="Hravnkel Frösgodes Saga">Hravnkel Frösgodes Saga</a> nertecknas.</li> <li>Dominikanerbrodern <a href="/wiki/Petrus_de_Dacia" title="Petrus de Dacia">Petrus de Dacia</a> anses vara Sveriges första författare. Hans brevväxling med den djupt religiösa <a href="/wiki/Kristina_av_Stommeln" title="Kristina av Stommeln">Kristina av Stommeln</a> från Tyskland finns bevarad.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1202" title="1202">1202</a> - Den italienske matematikern <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Fibonacci" title="Leonardo Fibonacci">Leonardo Fibonacci</a> ger ut boken <i>Liber Abaci </i> där han introducerar hindu-arabiska <a href="/wiki/Siffror" class="mw-redirect" title="Siffror">siffror</a> i Europa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1220" title="1220">1220</a> - Den äldre Västgötalagen, <a href="/wiki/Landskapslag" title="Landskapslag">landskapslag</a> för <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4sterg%C3%B6tland" title="Västergötland">Västergötland</a>, nedtecknas. Den är den äldsta sammanhängande skriften på svenska språket.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1220" title="1220">1220</a> - <a href="/wiki/Snorres_Edda" title="Snorres Edda">Den yngre Eddan</a> författas av <a href="/wiki/Snorre_Sturlasson" title="Snorre Sturlasson">Snorre Sturlasson</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1298" title="1298">1298</a>-<a href="/wiki/1299" title="1299">1299</a> - Marco Polos reseskildring<i>Il Milione</i> (Marco Polos resor) utkommer.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teknik_och_vetenskap">Teknik och vetenskap</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Teknik och vetenskap" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Teknik och vetenskap"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kompass" title="Kompass">Kompassen</a>, en kinesisk uppfinning, kommer till Europa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1259" title="1259">1259</a> - Den persiske astronomen Nasir al-Din al-Tusi låter bygga observatoriet i <a href="/wiki/Maragheh" title="Maragheh">Maragheh</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a> - <a href="/wiki/Papper" title="Papper">Papper</a> börjar tillverkas i Italien.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1280" title="1280">1280</a> - <a href="/wiki/Glas%C3%B6gon" title="Glasögon">Glasögon</a> konstrueras i Venedig.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Konst_och_arkitektur">Konst och arkitektur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Konst och arkitektur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Konst och arkitektur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gotiken" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotiken">Gotiken</a> är den dominerande stilriktningen i Europa under seklet.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1205" title="1205">1205</a> - Borgen <a href="/wiki/Krak_des_Chevaliers" title="Krak des Chevaliers">Krak des Chevaliers</a> i <a href="/wiki/Syrien" title="Syrien">Syrien</a> återuppförs av <a href="/wiki/Johanniterriddarna" class="mw-redirect" title="Johanniterriddarna">Johanniterriddarna</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1209" title="1209">1209</a> - Den nya <a href="/wiki/London_Bridge" title="London Bridge">London Bridge</a> byggs.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1220-talet" title="1220-talet">1220-talet</a> - De första <a href="/wiki/Borg" title="Borg">borgarna</a> med rundmurade <a href="/wiki/Torn" title="Torn">torn</a> byggs.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1236" title="1236">1236</a> - <a href="/wiki/Katedralen_i_Amiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Katedralen i Amiens">Katedralen i Amiens</a>, den största gotiska <a href="/wiki/Katedral" title="Katedral">katedralen</a> i Frankrike, står färdig.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a> - Naumburgmästaren gör skulpturerna i <a href="/wiki/Naumburg_an_der_Saale" title="Naumburg an der Saale">Naumburg an der Saales</a> katedral.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1291" title="1291">1291</a> - Första delen av <a href="/wiki/Str%C3%A4ngn%C3%A4s_domkyrka" title="Strängnäs domkyrka">Strängnäs domkyrka</a> invigs.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Födda"><span id="F.C3.B6dda"></span>Födda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Födda" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Födda"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_oktober" title="1 oktober">1 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1207" title="1207">1207</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henrik_III_av_England" title="Henrik III av England">Henrik III av England</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1223" title="1223">1223</a> - <a href="/wiki/Eleanora_av_Provence" class="mw-redirect" title="Eleanora av Provence">Eleanora av Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1225" title="1225">1225</a> - <a href="/wiki/Thomas_av_Aquino" title="Thomas av Aquino">Thomas av Aquino</a>, den främste av de katolska teologerna</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_juni" title="17 juni">17 juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1239" title="1239">1239</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edvard_I_av_England" title="Edvard I av England">Edvard I av England</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1241" title="1241">1241</a> - <a href="/wiki/Eleonora_av_Kastilien_(1241-1290)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eleonora av Kastilien (1241-1290)">Eleanora av Kastilien</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a> - <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4ster_Eckehart" class="mw-redirect" title="Mäster Eckehart">Mäster Eckehart</a>, en av medeltidens mest betydande mystiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a> - <a href="/wiki/William_Wallace" title="William Wallace">William Wallace</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_juli" title="11 juli">11 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a> - <a href="/wiki/Robert_I_av_Skottland" title="Robert I av Skottland">Robert I av Skottland</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_april" title="25 april">25 april</a> <a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edvard_II_av_England" title="Edvard II av England">Edvard II av England</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1295" title="1295">1295</a> - <a href="/wiki/Isabella_av_Frankrike" title="Isabella av Frankrike">Isabella av Frankrike</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Avlidna">Avlidna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Avlidna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Avlidna"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1227" title="1227">1227</a> - <a href="/wiki/Djingis_khan" title="Djingis khan">Djingis khan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1241" title="1241">1241</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%96g%C3%B6dei" title="Ögödei">Ögödei</a>, Djingis khans son och storkhan över mongolriket</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1263" title="1263">1263</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevskij" title="Alexander Nevskij">Alexander Nevskij</a>, rysk nationalhjälte och helgon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a> - <a href="/wiki/Thomas_av_Aquino" title="Thomas av Aquino">Thomas av Aquino</a>, italiensk teolog och filosof</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1286" title="1286">1286</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_av_Skottland" title="Alexander III av Skottland">Alexander III av Skottland</a>, död utan att lämna någon arvinge efter sig.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:13th_century" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:13th century">1200-talet</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:13th_century" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:13th century">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&oldid=56568026">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&oldid=56568026</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:1200-talet" title="Kategori:1200-talet">1200-talet</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 23 december 2024 kl. 17.09.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. För bilder, se respektive bildsida (klicka på bilden). Se vidare <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Upphovsr%C3%A4tt" title="Wikipedia:Upphovsrätt">Wikipedia:Upphovsrätt</a> och <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">användarvillkor</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Wikimedias integritetspolicy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Allm%C3%A4nt_f%C3%B6rbeh%C3%A5ll">Förbehåll</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Uppförandekod</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Utvecklare</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sv.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Information om kakor</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sv.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1200-talet&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilvy</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Sök</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Sök på Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Sök"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sök</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">1200-talet</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>139 språk</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Nytt ämne</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.eqiad.main-65bf7dbd64-95rnb","wgBackendResponseTime":170,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.125","walltime":"0.164","ppvisitednodes":{"value":932,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":4482,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1029,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":2041,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 82.682 1 -total"," 52.98% 43.804 1 Mall:Commonscat"," 32.46% 26.836 1 Mall:Årtal_sekel"," 11.80% 9.753 1 Mall:Hänvisning"," 8.71% 7.198 1 Mall:Hänvisning_bas"," 5.27% 4.360 1 Mall:Hänvisning2"," 2.38% 1.968 1 Mall:Clear"," 2.31% 1.906 1 Mall:Namntypen"," 1.81% 1.499 1 Mall:Iwcommonscat"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.021","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":875517,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-75687f9f4b-cnm9b","timestamp":"20250324050954","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"1200-talet","url":"https:\/\/sv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1200-talet","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7049","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7049","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bidragsgivare till Wikimedia-projekten"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-04-04T11:36:35Z","dateModified":"2024-12-23T16:09:15Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/39\/Ebstorfer-stich2.jpg","headline":"\u00e5rhundrade"}</script> </body> </html>