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<div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div 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href="#Kultur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kultur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innholdsfortegnelse" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Henan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 106 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">106 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – achinesisk" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="خنان – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خنان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hen%C3%A1n" title="Henán – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Henán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="হনান – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হনান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4-l%C3%A2m-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hô-lâm-séng – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hô-lâm-séng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хэнань – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хэнань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хэнань – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Хэнань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хънан – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хънан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9E%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧའོ་ནན་ཞིང་ཆེན། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧའོ་ནན་ཞིང་ཆེན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan_Sheng" title="Henan Sheng – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Henan Sheng" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Che-nan" title="Che-nan – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Che-nan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Χενάν – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χενάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henano" title="Henano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Henano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="استان هنان – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان هنان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – mansk" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97" title="河南 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="河南" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2-n%C3%A0m" title="Hò-nàm – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hò-nàm" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%88%EB%82%9C%EC%84%B1" title="허난성 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="허난성" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հենան – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հենան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="हेनान – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हेनान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinco_Henan" title="Provinco Henan – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Provinco Henan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хэнань – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хэнань" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9F" title="חנאן – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חנאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ხენანი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ხენანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хэнань – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хэнань" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honania" title="Honania – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Honania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hena%C5%86a" title="Henaņa – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Henaņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henanas" title="Henanas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Henanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honan" title="Honan – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Honan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хенан – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хенан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ഹെനാൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹെനാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="हेनान – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हेनान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ჰენანი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰენანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="هنان – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هنان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯍꯦꯅꯥꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯍꯦꯅꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92%CC%A4-n%C3%A0ng" title="Ò̤-nàng – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ò̤-nàng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Хэнань муж – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хэнань муж" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ဟဲနန်ပြည်နယ် – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဟဲနန်ပြည်နယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan_(China)" title="Henan (China) – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Henan (China)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="हेनान – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हेनान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="河南省 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="河南省" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хэнань – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Хэнань" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenan" title="Xenan – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xenan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਹੇਨਾਨ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹੇਨਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ہینان – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہینان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hon%C3%A3" title="Honã – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Honã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – krimtatarisk" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan_pruwinsya" title="Henan pruwinsya – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Henan pruwinsya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хэнань – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хэнань" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88" title="ھينان صوبو – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ھينان صوبو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ھێنان – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھێنان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хенан – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хенан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B9%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ஹெனன் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஹெனன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="มณฑลเหอหนาน – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มณฑลเหอหนาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ҳенон – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳенон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хенань – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хенань" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ہینان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہینان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%90%D9%86%DB%95%D9%86_%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%84%D9%83%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89" title="خېنەن ئۆلكىسى – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="خېنەن ئۆلكىسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoznanz" title="Hoznanz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Hoznanz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A0_Nam_(Trung_Qu%E1%BB%91c)" title="Hà Nam (Trung Quốc) – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hà Nam (Trung Quốc)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – vallonsk" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="河南省 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="河南省" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan" title="Henan – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Henan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="河南省 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="河南省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97" title="河南 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="河南" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="河南省 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="河南省" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43684#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Henan&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden (ikke skrevet ennå) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Henan"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Henan"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Henan" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Henan" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&oldid=24985270" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Henan&id=24985270&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHenan"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHenan"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Henan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43684" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" style="font-size:85%;margin:0 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater">Koordinater</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&pagename=Henan&params=33.9_N_113.5_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">33°54′N</span> <span class="longitude">113°30′Ø</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24884810">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;color:black;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;color:black;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:0;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks geografi bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Henan</th></tr><tr class="hode"><th colspan="4"><span style="font-weight:normal;">河南</span></th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Henan_floods_July_26,_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Henan_floods_July_26%2C_2020.jpg/250px-Henan_floods_July_26%2C_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Henan_floods_July_26%2C_2020.jpg/500px-Henan_floods_July_26%2C_2020.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1886" data-file-height="1257" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"> <p> <span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Henan_in_China_(%2Ball_claims_hatched).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kart over Henan"><img alt="Kart over Henan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Henan_in_China_%28%2Ball_claims_hatched%29.svg/290px-Henan_in_China_%28%2Ball_claims_hatched%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Henan_in_China_%28%2Ball_claims_hatched%29.svg/435px-Henan_in_China_%28%2Ball_claims_hatched%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Henan_in_China_%28%2Ball_claims_hatched%29.svg/580px-Henan_in_China_%28%2Ball_claims_hatched%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="940" /></a></span> <br />Kart over Kina. Henan er merket i rødt. </p> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Land</th><td colspan="2"><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Folkerepublikken_Kina" title="Folkerepublikken Kina"><img alt="Folkerepublikken Kinas flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Folkerepublikken_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Folkerepublikken Kina">Folkerepublikken Kina</a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Status</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_administrative_enheter_p%C3%A5_provinsniv%C3%A5_i_Folkerepublikken_Kina" title="Liste over administrative enheter på provinsnivå i Folkerepublikken Kina">Provins</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Grunnlagt</th><td colspan="2">1949</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hovedstad" title="Hovedstad">Hovedstad</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tidssone" title="Tidssone">Tidssone</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Areal" title="Areal">Areal</a></th><td colspan="2">167 000 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkning" title="Befolkning">Befolkning</a></th><td colspan="2">94 029 939 <small><i>(2010<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</i></small></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkningstetthet" title="Befolkningstetthet">Bef.tetthet</a></th><td colspan="2">563,05 <a href="/wiki/Innbygger" title="Innbygger">innb.</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etniske_grupper_i_Folkerepublikken_Kina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etniske grupper i Folkerepublikken Kina (ikke skrevet ennå)">Etniske grupper</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Han-kinesere" title="Han-kinesere">Han</a> (98,8 %)<br /><a href="/wiki/Huikinesere" title="Huikinesere">Hui</a> (1 %)</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="note" title="Artikkel mangler: Språk i Folkerepublikken Kina">Språk</span></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jin_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Jin (språk)">Jin</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43684?uselang=nb#P2936" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nettside" title="Nettside">Nettside</a></th><td colspan="2"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.henan.gov.cn">www<wbr />.henan<wbr />.gov<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr><tr class="border-top rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><div style="clear:both"></div></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed sentrert"><b>Posisjonskart</b><div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 290px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="290" data-zoom="5" data-lat="33.9" data-lon="113.5" data-lang="en" data-overlays="["_ab7e10c22bb18369b6bf1bf9a46464bb83a71c99"]" href="/wiki/Spesial:Map/5/33.9/113.5/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,33.9,113.5,290x290.png?lang=en&domain=no.wikipedia.org&title=Henan&revid=24985270&groups=_ab7e10c22bb18369b6bf1bf9a46464bb83a71c99" width="290" height="290" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,33.9,113.5,290x290@2x.png?lang=en&domain=no.wikipedia.org&title=Henan&revid=24985270&groups=_ab7e10c22bb18369b6bf1bf9a46464bb83a71c99 2x" alt="Kart" /></a><br />Henan<br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&pagename=Henan&params=33.9_N_113.5_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">33°54′N</span> <span class="longitude">113°30′Ø</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Henan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Henan">Henan på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Henan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Kinesisk" title="Kinesisk">kinesisk</a>: 河南, <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i>Hénán</i>, <a href="/wiki/W.-G." class="mw-redirect" title="W.-G.">W.-G.</a>: <i>Ho-nan</i>) er en provins i <a href="/wiki/Folkerepublikken_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Folkerepublikken Kina">Folkerepublikken Kina</a>, og ligger sentralt i landet. Navnet <i>Henan</i> betyr «sør for elven» (og det siktes til <a href="/wiki/Huang_He" title="Huang He">Huang He</a>, Den gule flod). Henan omtales også som <b>Zhongyuan</b> <i>(Zhōngyuán)</i> eller <b>Zhongzhou</b> <i>(Zhōngzhōu)</i>, som betyr «sentralslettene» eller «midtlandet». Disse navnene benyttes også generelt om hele <a href="/wiki/Den_nordkinesiske_slette" title="Den nordkinesiske slette">den nordkinesiske flatlandet</a>. </p><p>Den kinesiske enkelttegnsforkortelsen er 豫 for <i>Yu</i>. </p><p>Provinshovedstaden er <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a>. </p><p>Henan var lenge <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kinas</a> folkerikeste provins, men er per 2007 bare tredje størst med sine 93 millioner innbyggere, etter at de store arbeidsmigrasjonene i slutten av det tjuende og begynnelsen av det tjueførste århundret førte til betydelige endringer i befolkningsfordelingen i Kina. <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> har nå klart størst innbyggertall med 110 millioner og <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a> er nr. to med omkring 94 millioner. Henan grenser i nord mot provinsen <a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a>, i nordøst mot <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a>, i sørøst mot <a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a>, i sør mot <a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a>, i vest mot <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a>, og i nordvest mot <a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a>. </p><p>Henan betraktes med mye rett som den kinesiske sivilisasjons vugge. Områdene rundt Den gule flod i det nordlige Henan var det kinesiske kulturelle kjerneområde i halvparten av landets kjente historie. Innbyggerne betrakter seg som etterkommere av <a href="/wiki/Den_gule_keiser" title="Den gule keiser">Den gule keiser</a>. Nitten dynastier har hatt sine hovedsteder her, i <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a>, i <i>Yin</i> ved <a href="/wiki/Anyang,_Henan" class="mw-redirect" title="Anyang, Henan">Anyang</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a> og i <a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a>. Dette er hjemtraktene til viktige personligheter som <a href="/wiki/Laozi" title="Laozi">Laozi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zhuangzi" title="Zhuangzi">Zhuangzi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Han_Feizi" title="Han Feizi">Han Feizi</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BC_Buwei" title="Lü Buwei">Lü Buwei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shang_Yang" title="Shang Yang">Shang Yang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Li_Si" title="Li Si">Li Si</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yue_Fei" title="Yue Fei">Yue Fei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Du_Fu" title="Du Fu">Du Fu</a> og <a href="/wiki/Bai_Juyi" title="Bai Juyi">Bai Juyi</a>. Med <a href="/wiki/Jursjen" class="mw-redirect" title="Jursjen">jursjen</a>- og mongolinvasjonene opphørte Henans nøkkelrolle. Landets maktsentrum ble da flyttet nordover i landet. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arkeologer har funnet spor etter en rekke prehistoriske kulturer i det nordlige Henan. De er kjent som <a href="/wiki/Yangshaokulturen" title="Yangshaokulturen">Yangshaokulturen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Longshankulturen" title="Longshankulturen">Longshankulturen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Erlitoukulturen" title="Erlitoukulturen">Erlitoukulturen</a>. Noen mener at Erlitou-kulturen kan identifiseres med det første kinesiske dynastiet som beskrives i tidlig kinesisk historiografi, <a href="/wiki/Xia-dynastiet" title="Xia-dynastiet">Xia-dynastiet</a>. I alle fall anses det som sikret at Xia-dynastiet også hadde dagens nordlige Henan som hjemstavnsområde. </p><p>Det første dynastiet som utviklet et skriftspråk var <a href="/wiki/Shang-dynastiet" title="Shang-dynastiet">Shang-dynastiet</a>, som styrte fra det 16. til det 11. århundre før Kristus. Også det hadde Henan som sitt kjerneområde, skjønt det også omfattet noe av de nåværende naboprovinsene <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a> og <a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a>. Dette dynastiets første hovedstad antas å være det sted som da het <i>Ao</i> og nå heter <i><a href="/wiki/Yanshi" title="Yanshi">Yanshi</a></i>, litt vest for Henans nåværende hovedstad Zhengzhou. Shangs siste hovedstad, <i>Yin</i>, lå rett ved den moderne byen <a href="/wiki/Anyang,_Henan" class="mw-redirect" title="Anyang, Henan">Anyang</a>, som er rett ved Henans grense i nord mot Hebei. </p><p>Det som har overlevd til i dag fra Shang-dynastiet i Henan, er fremfor alt restene av noen av dets byer og etter hvert voldsomme funn av gjenstander fra arkeologiske utgravninger, især ved <a href="/wiki/Anyang" class="mw-disambig" title="Anyang">Anyang</a>. Her finner man blant annet de tidligste bevarte eksaempler på kinesisk skrift, på de såkalte <a href="/wiki/Orakelben" title="Orakelben">orakelben</a>. Med unntak av noen bymurer som er synlige i Zhenyang er alt som er kommet for en dag av Shang-dynastiets byer jordfundamenteringer av deres bygninger, grøfter fylt med sten hvori de satte ned trepælene som oppebar tråtakene til husene, og noen dype strukturer som må ha tjent som lagerplasser eller underjordiske boliger. </p><p>Vest for Shangs kjerneområdet i dagens provins <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a>, vokste det seg sterkt et konkurrerende regime, som til slutt skulle nedkjempe og erstatte Shang. Det skulle bli til <a href="/wiki/Zhou-dynastiet" title="Zhou-dynastiet">Zhou-dynastiet</a>, som etter hvert også fikk Henan som sitt kjerneområde. </p><p>Langt senere skulle Henan også bli kjerneområdet for det store <a href="/wiki/Song-dynastiet" title="Song-dynastiet">Song-dynastiet</a>. Men området kom inn i en bakevje på <a href="/wiki/1100-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1100-tallet">1100-tallet</a> da invasjoner fra nord tvang regjeringen fra dens hovedstad <a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a> og sørover. Men ikke desto mindre hadde Henan fortsatt en viss betydning, på grunn av sin høye befolkning og sitt rike jordbruksland. </p><p>Etter at Song-dynastiets dager var talte gikk det raskt tilbake med Henans byer. Det var egentlig ikke før den kommunistiske maktovertakelse i <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> at de begynte å ekspandere på nytt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viktige_byer">Viktige byer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Viktige byer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Viktige byer"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De viktigste byene i Henan er, rangert etter befolkningstall, <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a> (provinshovedstad), <a href="/wiki/Xinyang" title="Xinyang">Xinyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pingdingshan" title="Pingdingshan">Pingdingshan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anyang_(Henan)" title="Anyang (Henan)">Anyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang">Xinxiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puyang" class="mw-disambig" title="Puyang">Puyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jiaozuo" title="Jiaozuo">Jiaozuo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xuchang" title="Xuchang">Xuchang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luohe" title="Luohe">Luohe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zhoukou" title="Zhoukou">Zhoukou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sanmenxia" title="Sanmenxia">Sanmenxia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nanyang_(Henan)" title="Nanyang (Henan)">Nanyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zhumadian" title="Zhumadian">Zhumadian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hebi" title="Hebi">Hebi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Shangqiu" title="Shangqiu">Shangqiu</a>. Mindre byer (under 100 000 innbyggere) er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Changying&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Changying (ikke skrevet ennå)">Changying</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dancheng" title="Dancheng">Dancheng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huangchuan" title="Huangchuan">Huangchuan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jishui" class="mw-disambig" title="Jishui">Jishui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xihua" title="Xihua">Xihua</a> og <a href="/wiki/Yuzhou_(Xuchang)" title="Yuzhou (Xuchang)">Yuzhou</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrativ_inndeling">Administrativ inndeling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Administrativ inndeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Administrativ inndeling"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Henan er delt inn i 17 <a href="/wiki/Byer_p%C3%A5_prefekturniv%C3%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Byer på prefekturnivå">byer på prefekturnivå</a>, og dessuten er det en <a href="/w/index.php?title=By_p%C3%A5_subprefekturniv%C3%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="By på subprefekturnivå (ikke skrevet ennå)">by på subprefekturnivå</a> som administreres direkte. </p><p>Prefekturnivåbyene: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Forenklet_kinesisk" title="Forenklet kinesisk">forenklet kinesisk</a>: 郑州市; <a href="/wiki/Hanyu_pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu pinyin">Hanyu pinyin</a>: <i>Zhèngzhōu Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanmenxia" title="Sanmenxia">Sanmenxia</a> (三门峡市 <i>Sānménxiá Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a> (洛阳市 <i>Luòyáng Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaozuo" title="Jiaozuo">Jiaozuo</a> (焦作市 <i>Jiāozuò Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang">Xinxiang</a> (新乡市 <i>Xīnxiāng Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebi" title="Hebi">Hebi</a> (鹤壁市 <i>Hèbì Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyang_(Henan)" title="Anyang (Henan)">Anyang</a> (安阳市 <i>Ānyáng Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyang_(Henan)" title="Puyang (Henan)">Puyang</a> (濮阳市 <i>Púyáng Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a> (开封市 <i>Kāifēng Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangqiu" title="Shangqiu">Shangqiu</a> (商丘市 <i>Shāngqiū Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuchang" title="Xuchang">Xuchang</a> (许昌市 <i>Xǔchāng Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luohe" title="Luohe">Luohe</a> (漯河市 <i>Luòhé Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingdingshan" title="Pingdingshan">Pingdingshan</a> (平顶山市 <i>Píngdǐngshān Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyang_(Henan)" title="Nanyang (Henan)">Nanyang</a> (南阳市 <i>Nányáng Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyang" title="Xinyang">Xinyang</a> (信阳市 <i>Xìnyáng Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhoukou" title="Zhoukou">Zhoukou</a> (周口市 <i>Zhōukǒu Shì</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhumadian" title="Zhumadian">Zhumadian</a> (驻马店市 <i>Zhùmǎdiàn Shì</i>)</li></ul> <p>Den direkte administrerte byen på subprefekturnivå: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiyuan" title="Jiyuan">Jiyuan</a> (济源市 Jǐyuán Shì)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultur">Kultur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kultur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kultur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henanoperaen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henanoperaen (ikke skrevet ennå)">Henanoperaen</a> er en velkjent variant av <a href="/wiki/Kinesisk_opera" title="Kinesisk opera">kinesisk opera</a>. Ikke langt fra <a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a> er <a href="/wiki/Longmen-grottene" class="mw-redirect" title="Longmen-grottene">Longmen-grottene</a>, som i år <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> ble oppført på <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCOs</a> liste over «<a href="/wiki/Verdensarven" title="Verdensarven">verdensarven</a>». Disse grottene ble utbygd på <a href="/wiki/Det_nordlige_Wei-dynastiet" class="mw-redirect" title="Det nordlige Wei-dynastiet">det nordlige Wei-dynastiets</a> tid, omkring 500 e.Kr. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhongnan" title="Zhongnan">Zhongnan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://citypopulation.de/China-UA.html?admid=378">China: Provinces and Major Cities</a> <i>Citypopulation.de</i></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henan&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.henan.gov.cn">Offisielt nettsted</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p856"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43684?uselang=nb#P856" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Henan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Henan">Henan</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43684?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97" class="extiw" title="commons:河南">河南</a> – galleri av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p935"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" 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ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Kinas_provinser" title="Mal:Kinas provinser"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Kinas_provinser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Kinas provinser (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Kinas_provinser" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Kinas provinser"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kinas_provinser_og_regioner208" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_administrative_enheter_p%C3%A5_provinsniv%C3%A5_i_Folkerepublikken_Kina" title="Liste over administrative enheter på provinsnivå i Folkerepublikken Kina">Kinas provinser og regioner</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Provinser</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guizhou" title="Guizhou">Guizhou</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang </a> <b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Henan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jiangxi" title="Jiangxi">Jiangxi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jilin_(provins)" title="Jilin (provins)">Jilin</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liaoning</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Qinghai" title="Qinghai">Qinghai</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina"><img alt="Kinas flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Autonome regioner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Guangxi" title="Guangxi">Guangxi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Indre_Mongolia" title="Indre Mongolia">Indre Mongolia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ningxia" title="Ningxia">Ningxia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_autonome_region_Tibet" title="Den autonome region Tibet">Tibet</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Byprovinser</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" 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