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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Edward Atkins Merritt</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Edwin_Atkins_Merritt.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Edwin_Atkins_Merritt.png/220px-Edwin_Atkins_Merritt.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Edwin_Atkins_Merritt.png/330px-Edwin_Atkins_Merritt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Edwin_Atkins_Merritt.png/440px-Edwin_Atkins_Merritt.png 2x" data-file-width="657" data-file-height="904" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">U.S. Consul General, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1881–1885</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Badeau" title="Adam Badeau">Adam Badeau</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_M._Waller" title="Thomas M. Waller">Thomas M. Waller</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Collector_of_the_Port_of_New_York" title="Collector of the Port of New York">Collector of the Port of New York</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1878–1881</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Chester A. Arthur</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_H._Robertson" title="William H. Robertson">William H. Robertson</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Surveyor of the Port of New York</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1877–1878</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_H._Sharpe" title="George H. Sharpe">George H. Sharpe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_K._Graham" title="Charles K. Graham">Charles K. Graham</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Naval Officer for the Port of New York</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1869–1870</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Adams_Dix" title="John Adams Dix">John Adams Dix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Moses_H._Grinnell" title="Moses H. Grinnell">Moses H. Grinnell</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> from the <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_County,_New_York" title="St. Lawrence County, New York">St. Lawrence County</a>, 2nd District</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1860–1861</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Briggs_(St._Lawrence_County,_NY)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Briggs (St. Lawrence County, NY) (page does not exist)">William Briggs</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Redington_(New_York)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Redington (New York) (page does not exist)">James Redington</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Clerk of the <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_County,_New_York" title="St. Lawrence County, New York">St. Lawrence County</a> Board of Supervisors</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1857–1861</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Martin Thatcher</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Stillman Foote</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Town_Supervisor" class="mw-redirect" title="Town Supervisor">Town Supervisor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pierrepont,_New_York" title="Pierrepont, New York">Pierrepont, New York</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1854–1857</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Peter F. Ryerson</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Benjamin F. Hamilton</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1828-02-26</span>)</span>February 26, 1828<br /><a href="/wiki/Sudbury,_Vermont" title="Sudbury, Vermont">Sudbury, Vermont</a>, US</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">December 26, 1916<span style="display:none">(1916-12-26)</span> (aged 88)<br /><a href="/wiki/Potsdam,_New_York" title="Potsdam, New York">Potsdam, New York</a>, US</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label">Pierrepont Hill Cemetery, <a href="/wiki/Pierrepont,_New_York" title="Pierrepont, New York">Pierrepont, New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Eliza Rich</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1858)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Albert_Merritt" title="Edwin Albert Merritt">Edwin Albert Merritt</a> (son)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Teacher<br />Surveyor<br />Engineer<br />Public official</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Signature_of_Edwin_Atkins_Merritt_(1828%E2%80%931916).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Edwin Atkins Merritt's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Signature_of_Edwin_Atkins_Merritt_%281828%E2%80%931916%29.png/128px-Signature_of_Edwin_Atkins_Merritt_%281828%E2%80%931916%29.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Signature_of_Edwin_Atkins_Merritt_%281828%E2%80%931916%29.png/192px-Signature_of_Edwin_Atkins_Merritt_%281828%E2%80%931916%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Signature_of_Edwin_Atkins_Merritt_%281828%E2%80%931916%29.png/256px-Signature_of_Edwin_Atkins_Merritt_%281828%E2%80%931916%29.png 2x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="42" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_Army_National_Guard" title="New York Army National Guard">New York Militia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1861–1864 (Army)<br />1865-1869 (Militia)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Captain_(United_States_O-3)" title="Captain (United States O-3)">Captain</a> (Army)<br /><a href="/wiki/Brigadier_general_(United_States)" title="Brigadier general (United States)">Brigadier general</a> (Militia)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Edwin Atkins Merritt</b> (February 26, 1828 – December 26, 1916) was an American politician, civil service reformer and diplomat. He served as a <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> officer in the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>, and was a <a href="/wiki/Brigadier_general_(United_States)" title="Brigadier general (United States)">brigadier general</a> in the New York Militia. In addition, he served in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a>, and held the appointive post of <a href="/wiki/Collector_of_the_Port_of_New_York" title="Collector of the Port of New York">Collector of the Port of New York</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwin_Atkins_Merritt&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Edwin A. Merritt was born in <a href="/wiki/Sudbury,_Vermont" title="Sudbury, Vermont">Sudbury, Vermont</a>, on February 26, 1828, the son of Nodiah Merritt and Relief (Parker) Merritt.<sup id="cite_ref-Genealogical_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Genealogical-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was raised and educated in <a href="/wiki/Essex_County,_New_York" title="Essex County, New York">Essex County, New York</a>, and attended <a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Potsdam#History" title="State University of New York at Potsdam">St. Lawrence Academy</a> to receive his teaching qualification. In addition to teaching, Merritt also worked as a surveyor and engineer. </p><p>From 1854 to 1857, Merritt was <a href="/wiki/Town_Supervisor" class="mw-redirect" title="Town Supervisor">Town Supervisor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pierrepont,_New_York" title="Pierrepont, New York">Pierrepont, New York</a>. From 1857 to 1861 he was Clerk of the <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_County,_New_York" title="St. Lawrence County, New York">St. Lawrence County</a> Board of Supervisors. He was a member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> (St. Lawrence Co., 2nd D.) in <a href="/wiki/83rd_New_York_State_Legislature" title="83rd New York State Legislature">1860</a> and <a href="/wiki/84th_New_York_State_Legislature" title="84th New York State Legislature">1861</a>. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> he served in the <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> as quartermaster of the <a href="/wiki/60th_New_York_Volunteer_Infantry" class="mw-redirect" title="60th New York Volunteer Infantry">60th New York Volunteer Infantry</a> with the rank of <a href="/wiki/Captain_(United_States_O-3)" title="Captain (United States O-3)">captain</a>, and took part in campaigns in <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>. He was later stationed in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, and assigned to supply reinforcements departing for the front lines. In January 1865 he was appointed Quartermaster General of the New York Militia with the rank of brigadier general, a position he held until 1869. </p><p>In April 1865, Merritt was New York's official representative at the <a href="/wiki/Second_inauguration_of_Abraham_Lincoln" title="Second inauguration of Abraham Lincoln">second inauguration of Abraham Lincoln</a>. He was a delegate to the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Constitution#Constitutional_Convention_of_1867-1868" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Constitution">1867 state constitutional convention</a>, and from 1869 to 1870 he was U.S. Naval Officer for the Port of New York, one of the three political appointees (collector, surveyor, and naval officer) who collected customs duties and fined importers who attempted to evade payment. </p><p>In 1871, he declined appointment as <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Ambassadors_to_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Ambassadors to Brazil">U.S. Minister to Brazil</a>. In <a href="/wiki/1875_New_York_state_election" title="1875 New York state election">1875</a> he ran on the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> ticket for <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Treasurer" title="New York State Treasurer">New York State Treasurer</a>, but was defeated by Democrat <a href="/wiki/Charles_N._Ross" title="Charles N. Ross">Charles N. Ross</a>. In 1877, Merritt was appointed Surveyor of the Port of New York, and in 1878 he was selected to serve as Collector, succeeding <a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Chester A. Arthur</a>. He served until 1881, when he was appointed U.S. Consul General in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, where he served until 1885. </p><p>Long interested in higher education, Merritt was a trustee of <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_University" title="St. Lawrence University">St. Lawrence University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Clarkson_University" title="Clarkson University">Clarkson University</a>, and was active in the creation of what is now the <a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Potsdam" title="State University of New York at Potsdam">State University of New York at Potsdam</a>. Merritt died in <a href="/wiki/Potsdam,_New_York" title="Potsdam, New York">Potsdam, New York</a>, on December 26, 1916.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was buried at Pierrepont Hill Cemetery in Pierrepont. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwin_Atkins_Merritt&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On May 5, 1858, Merritt married Eliza Rich of Pierrepont. Their son <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Albert_Merritt" title="Edwin Albert Merritt">Edwin Albert Merritt</a> was a Congressman from New York.<sup id="cite_ref-Genealogical_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Genealogical-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwin_Atkins_Merritt&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Genealogical-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Genealogical_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Genealogical_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCutter1910" class="citation book cs1">Cutter, William Richard, ed. (1910). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-O0pAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA205"><i>Genealogical and Family History of Northern New York</i></a>. Vol. I. New York: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Historical_Publishing_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewis Historical Publishing Company">Lewis Historical Publishing Company</a>. pp. 205–207<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2024</span> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Genealogical+and+Family+History+of+Northern+New+York&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=205-207&rft.pub=Lewis+Historical+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1910&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-O0pAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA205&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdwin+Atkins+Merritt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-new-york-times-general-edwin-a-merr/159015798/">"General Edwin A. Merritt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. Watertown, New York (published December 27, 1916). December 26, 1916. p. 9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2024</span> – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=General+Edwin+A.+Merritt&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1916-12-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-new-york-times-general-edwin-a-merr%2F159015798%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdwin+Atkins+Merritt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwin_Atkins_Merritt&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/merritt.html">"Index to Politicians: Merritt"</a>. The Political Graveyard<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 21,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Index+to+Politicians%3A+Merritt&rft.pub=The+Political+Graveyard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpoliticalgraveyard.com%2Fbio%2Fmerritt.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdwin+Atkins+Merritt" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #bebebe;">Government offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Chester A. Arthur</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Collector_of_the_Port_of_New_York" title="Collector of the Port of New York">Collector of the Port of New York</a> </b><br />1878–1881 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_H._Robertson" title="William H. Robertson">William H. Robertson</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CollectorPortNY" title="Template:CollectorPortNY"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CollectorPortNY" title="Template talk:CollectorPortNY"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CollectorPortNY" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CollectorPortNY"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Collectors_of_the_Port_of_New_York" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Collector_of_the_Port_of_New_York" title="Collector of the Port of New York">Collectors of the Port of New York</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Lamb_(general)" title="John Lamb (general)">Lamb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Sands_(politician)" title="Joshua Sands (politician)">Sands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gelston" title="David Gelston">Gelston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Thompson_(Collector)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonathan Thompson (Collector)">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Swartwout" title="Samuel Swartwout">Swartwout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Hoyt" title="Jesse Hoyt">Hoyt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Morgan" title="John J. Morgan">Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Curtis_(politician)" title="Edward Curtis (politician)">Curtis</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Charles_G._Ferris" title="Charles G. Ferris">Ferris</a>)*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_P._Van_Ness" title="Cornelius P. Van Ness">Van Ness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Lawrence" title="Cornelius Lawrence">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Maxwell" title="Hugh Maxwell">Maxwell</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Daniel_S._Dickinson" title="Daniel S. Dickinson">Dickinson</a>)**</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greene_C._Bronson" title="Greene C. Bronson">Bronson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heman_J._Redfield" title="Heman J. Redfield">Redfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Schell" title="Augustus Schell">Schell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_Barney" title="Hiram Barney">Barney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_Draper" title="Simeon Draper">Draper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston_King_(politician)" title="Preston King (politician)">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_P._Clinch" title="Charles P. Clinch">Clinch</a>***</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_A._Smythe" title="Henry A. Smythe">Smythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_H._Grinnell" title="Moses H. Grinnell">Grinnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Murphy_(Collector)" title="Thomas Murphy (Collector)">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Arthur</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Theodore Roosevelt, Sr.">Roosevelt</a>)*</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Merritt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Robertson" title="William H. Robertson">Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_L._Hedden" title="Edward L. Hedden">Hedden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Magone" title="Daniel Magone">Magone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Erhardt" title="Joel Erhardt">Erhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Sloat_Fassett" title="Jacob Sloat Fassett">Fassett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Hendricks" title="Francis Hendricks">Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_T._Kilbreth" class="mw-redirect" title="James T. Kilbreth">Kilbreth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_J._Couch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph J. Couch (page does not exist)">Couch</a>***</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_R._Bidwell" title="George R. Bidwell">Bidwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_N._Stranahan" title="Nevada N. Stranahan">Stranahan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_C._Stuart_(Collector)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry C. Stuart (Collector) (page does not exist)">Stuart</a>***</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_S._Fowler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward S. Fowler (page does not exist)">Fowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Loeb,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="William Loeb, Jr.">Loeb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Purroy_Mitchel" title="John Purroy Mitchel">Mitchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Field_Malone" title="Dudley Field Malone">Malone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_R._Newton" title="Byron R. Newton">Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Aldridge" title="George W. Aldridge">Aldridge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_C._Stuart_(Collector)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry C. Stuart (Collector) (page does not exist)">Stuart</a>***</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Elting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip Elting (page does not exist)">Elting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_M._Durning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry M. Durning (page does not exist)">Durning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_W._Dill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert W. Dill (page does not exist)">Dill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Kelly_(New_York_politician)" title="Joseph P. Kelly (New York politician)">Kelly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>(*) denotes nominated, but rejected</li> <li>(**) denotes nominated, but declined</li> <li>(***) denotes Acting</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5346217#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5346217#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5346217#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/4554482">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxCDTXVPjjTJXv6Pw9CcP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no98117692">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6b59j88">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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