National Institute for Materials Science

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>National Institute for Materials Science | NIMS</title> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn-au.onetrust.com/consent/018df8c3-c195-7bab-a5f8-180460f0bc23/OtAutoBlock.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-au.onetrust.com/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" data-document-language="true" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="018df8c3-c195-7bab-a5f8-180460f0bc23"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() {} </script>  <meta name="description" content="NIMS is designated as Japan's only national research and development institute specializing in materials science research, and is committed to "Materials research for creating tomorrow". We ..." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="QhSw3gidAjto62Fc0IY0Ip0_fz3kP-VY1mnwwNUBFwo" />  <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin /> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Sans+JP:wght@400;500;700;900&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" />  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/common/slickslider/slick.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/common/slickslider/slick-theme.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/component.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/index.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/common/index2.css">  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-K42FWW7803"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} // Define default consent status. gtag('consent', 'default', { ad_storage: "denied", analytics_storage: "denied", functionality_storage: "denied", personalization_storage: "denied", security_storage: "granted", ad_user_data: "denied", ad_personalization: "denied", 'wait_for_update': 500, 'region':['at','be','bg','hr','cy','cz','dk','ee','fi','fr','de','gr','hu','is','ie','it','lv','li','lt','lu','mt','nl','no','pl','pt','ro','sk','si','es','se','gb']}); gtag('consent', 'default', { ad_storage: "granted", analytics_storage: "granted", functionality_storage: "granted", personalization_storage: "granted", security_storage: "granted", ad_user_data: "granted", ad_personalization: "granted", 'wait_for_update': 500 }); gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-K42FWW7803'); </script> <meta property="og:site_name" content="National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)" /> <meta property="og:title" content="National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)" /> <meta property="og:description" content="NIMS is designated as Japan’s only national research and development institute specializing in materials science research. We work tirelessly on materials science research that will open up the future." /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.nims.go.jp/eng/index.html" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.nims.go.jp/common/imgs/rc_open_graph_default.png" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="241680136359144" /> <script src="/common/js/jquery.js"></script> <script src="/common/js/micromodal.min.js" defer></script> <script src="/common/js/slick.min.js" defer></script> <script src="/common/function2024.js" defer></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/common/top_newpaper.js?202402090" defer></script> </head> <body> <div class="site-wrap"> <a class="skip-link" href="#main-content">Skip to main content</a> <div class="printHeader" hidden> <img src="/assets/img/footer-logo.svg" alt="国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構"> </div> <header id="header" class="header-nav"> <div class="header-content"> <div class="header-top-container"> <div class="header-logo"> <a class="header-logo_link" href='/eng/index.html'> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="120" height="120" viewBox="0 0 120 120" id="siteLogoSVG" class="sp-hidden" aria-label="国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構"><defs><style>.pc_c{clip-path:url(#a);}.pc_d{clip-path:url(#b);}</style><clipPath id="a"><rect class="a" width="120" height="120" transform="translate(27 70)"/></clipPath><clipPath id="b"><rect class="b" width="119.428" height="118.609"/></clipPath></defs><g class="pc_c" transform="translate(-27 -70)"><g transform="translate(27 70)"><g class="pc_d"><path class="e" d="M90.154,0A29.71,29.71,0,0,0,66.111,12.321c.01-.013-3.4,4.472-4.934,6.478a19.981,19.981,0,0,0-33.5-.228c-.015-.06-25.029,32.766-25.029,32.766A.851.851,0,0,0,3.98,52.395a18.351,18.351,0,0,1,31.166,4.937.879.879,0,0,0,.854.537.843.843,0,0,0,.767-.639,27.945,27.945,0,1,1,49.708,23.3.848.848,0,0,0,1.355,1.019l25.633-33.567A29.656,29.656,0,0,0,90.154,0" transform="translate(-0.373)"/><path class="f" d="M6.179,75.367a5.044,5.044,0,0,0-3.62,5.107V97H8.251V82.971C9.967,86.235,14.31,94.46,14.31,94.46l.03.054a5.2,5.2,0,0,0,5.79,2.46,5.035,5.035,0,0,0,3.621-5.109V75.341h-5.7V89.369C16.339,86.107,12,77.885,12,77.885l-.029-.059a5.188,5.188,0,0,0-5.789-2.459" transform="translate(-0.386 -11.332)"/><path class="f" d="M65.676,79.511a4.907,4.907,0,0,0-9.552-1.2.656.656,0,0,1-.052.147S55,81.8,53.966,85.049l-2.11-6.593a1.221,1.221,0,0,0-.054-.147,4.906,4.906,0,0,0-9.55,1.2l-2.6,17.454h5.753c.708-4.726,1.637-11,2.026-13.632,1.265,3.934,3.821,11.916,3.821,11.916a2.842,2.842,0,0,0,5.415,0s2.556-7.982,3.819-11.916c.519,3.456,1.38,9.251,2.029,13.632h5.756Z" transform="translate(-5.977 -11.296)"/><rect class="f" width="5.684" height="21.635" transform="translate(26.056 64.051)"/><path class="f" d="M80.48,75.325c-3.93,0-6.133,2.45-6.57,4.879a5.429,5.429,0,0,0-.1,1.054,6.092,6.092,0,0,0,4.115,5.649c.006,0,10.522,3.926,10.522,3.926.356.132.489.275.388.487-.083.184-.28.222-.944.222H74.682V97.1H87.893c3.924,0,6.136-2.454,6.575-4.88a5.492,5.492,0,0,0,.1-1.052,6.086,6.086,0,0,0-4.117-5.649c-.006,0-10.528-3.925-10.528-3.925-.355-.132-.406-.347-.358-.506.078-.237.257-.326.914-.326H93.322V75.325Z" transform="translate(-11.124 -11.352)"/><path class="g" d="M6.659,117.657H1.765v.375H1V111.36H7.432v6.671H6.659Zm0-5.576H1.765v4.855H6.659ZM5.51,115.742h.878v.668H2.035v-.668H3.754v-1.058H2.32v-.623H3.754v-.841H2.185v-.652H6.275v.652H4.5v.841H6.126v.623h-.5a3.913,3.913,0,0,1,.405.848Zm-.247-1.058H4.5v1.058H5.33a4.506,4.506,0,0,0-.451-.908Z" transform="translate(-0.151 -16.783)"/><path class="g" d="M9.471,116.92h4.067a22.693,22.693,0,0,0,.9-3.707l.856.135a21.744,21.744,0,0,1-.968,3.572h2.192v.781H9.471Zm3.091-6.019h.826v1.2h2.875v.78H9.741v-.78h2.821Zm-1.051,2.364a14.1,14.1,0,0,1,.758,3.167l-.856.127a12.393,12.393,0,0,0-.675-3.107Z" transform="translate(-1.427 -16.714)"/><path class="g" d="M18.794,115.089a1.953,1.953,0,0,1-.3.359l-.323-.885a3.988,3.988,0,0,0,.9-2.483H18.3v-.729h2.717v.729H19.8a5.42,5.42,0,0,1-.248,1.388h1.307v3.88H19.484v.555h-.69Zm.69,1.56h.7v-2.492h-.7Zm5.771-5.3v.729h-.719v1.763h.831v.735h-.831v3.482h-.774v-3.482h-1.1v.652a6.292,6.292,0,0,1-.2,1.576,2.31,2.31,0,0,1-.758,1.254l-.69-.548a2.847,2.847,0,0,0,.884-2.341v-.593h-.719v-.735H21.9V112.08h-.584v-.729Zm-2.589,2.492h1.1V112.08h-1.1Z" transform="translate(-2.738 -16.781)"/><path class="g" d="M30.63,113.805c-.014.225-.014.382-.067.8h2.109v2.363c0,.158,0,.2.149.2h.473c.135,0,.18-.068.189-1.066l.727.166c-.038,1.282-.052,1.629-.585,1.629H32.484c-.571,0-.571-.406-.571-.668v-1.876H30.419c-.18.719-.63,1.966-2.911,2.686l-.391-.773a3.613,3.613,0,0,0,2.192-1.164,2.082,2.082,0,0,0,.337-.75H27.508V114.6H29.8c.038-.353.045-.556.052-.8Zm3.069-.765c-.06.615-.173.916-.623.916H31.657c-.412,0-.614-.105-.614-.5v-1.209h-.961c-.2.773-.638,1.561-2.3,2.026l-.27-.742c1.141-.2,1.554-.549,1.853-1.284H28.145v.788h-.773v-1.508h2.919v-.578h.752v.578h2.949v1.508Zm-.442-.788H31.711v.856c0,.089,0,.172.172.172h.893c.172,0,.187-.06.24-.586l.239.053Z" transform="translate(-4.087 -16.722)"/><path class="g" d="M36.348,111.236H39.2v2.544H37.084v4.248h-.736Zm.751,1.013h1.389v-.458H37.1Zm0,.961h1.389v-.473H37.1Zm1.337,2.425a1.106,1.106,0,0,0,.006-.136v-.653h-.832v-.623h3.985v.623h-.735v.789h.877v.615h-.877v1.674h-.713v-1.674H39.073A2.743,2.743,0,0,1,38,117.907l-.5-.533a2.111,2.111,0,0,0,.826-1.125h-.879v-.615Zm1.71-.789H39.14v.789h1.006Zm-.194-3.609H42.84v6.154a.555.555,0,0,1-.562.638H41.219l-.142-.758h.841c.127,0,.179-.044.179-.149v-3.34H39.952Zm.735,1.013h1.4v-.458h-1.4Zm0,.961h1.4v-.473h-1.4Z" transform="translate(-5.478 -16.764)"/><path class="g" d="M51.846,111.922a8.573,8.573,0,0,1-1.006,1.058,12.293,12.293,0,0,0,1.149.548l-.308.706c-.292-.135-.593-.278-1.087-.549v.5h-.969v.848H51.68v.706H49.624v1.207c0,.166.075.181.2.181h.967c.316,0,.331-.2.369-.9l.758.1c-.112,1.126-.188,1.531-.818,1.531H49.534c-.233,0-.668,0-.668-.51v-1.605H47.7a2.906,2.906,0,0,1-2.447,2.251l-.375-.758a2.161,2.161,0,0,0,2.063-1.492h-1.83v-.706h1.906v-.848h-.856v-.45a9.3,9.3,0,0,1-1,.532l-.368-.7a6.718,6.718,0,0,0,1.3-.608c-.037-.03-.427-.391-.886-.743l.428-.391h-.068v-.645h3.249a4.186,4.186,0,0,0,.5.66,7.315,7.315,0,0,0,.871-.871l.6.361a12,12,0,0,1-.968.984c.143.112.24.179.436.315a9.084,9.084,0,0,0,1.012-1.044Zm-6.034-.105c.382.263.855.684.893.713a5.743,5.743,0,0,0,.8-.713Zm4.406,1.652a8.1,8.1,0,0,1-1.862-1.622,7.567,7.567,0,0,1-1.8,1.622Zm-2.462,1.561h1.11v-.848h-1.11Z" transform="translate(-6.749 -16.723)"/><path class="g" d="M55.566,115.389a13.48,13.48,0,0,1-1.494,2.56l-.51-.751a8.986,8.986,0,0,0,1.373-2.289Zm-1.583-2.371a9.408,9.408,0,0,1,1.313.713l-.465.7A6.325,6.325,0,0,0,53.6,113.7Zm.352-2.057a8.679,8.679,0,0,1,1.283.73l-.5.7a8.56,8.56,0,0,0-1.216-.789Zm3.633,3.768A11.756,11.756,0,0,1,56.932,117c.863-.03,1.2-.038,2.416-.158a9.719,9.719,0,0,0-.78-1.164l.683-.382a9.409,9.409,0,0,1,1.47,2.393l-.78.361c-.1-.225-.165-.383-.262-.585-1.09.18-3.228.292-4.061.322l-.112-.743c.105,0,.51-.014.57-.014a9.658,9.658,0,0,0,.976-2.3H55.618v-.721H57.8v-1.26H55.919v-.727H57.8v-1.06h.758v1.06h1.885v.727H58.553v1.26h2.169v.721Z" transform="translate(-8.072 -16.723)"/><path class="g" d="M65.6,110.98h.877v.922a5.706,5.706,0,0,0,3.175,5.3l-.518.766a6.229,6.229,0,0,1-3.1-3.993,6.152,6.152,0,0,1-3.085,3.993l-.555-.751a5.426,5.426,0,0,0,2.544-2.492,6.714,6.714,0,0,0,.661-2.792Z" transform="translate(-9.404 -16.725)"/><path class="g" d="M1.749,128.463a9.712,9.712,0,0,1-.592,2.314L0,129.993a12.147,12.147,0,0,0,.744-4.657l1.28.082c-.041.606-.082,1.158-.123,1.667h.758v-2.728H4.05v2.728H5.29v1.378H4.05v2.811c.716-.194.965-.275,1.419-.428l.11,1.351c-.827.262-1.089.344-1.53.469V137.3H2.659v-4.244c-.717.193-1.489.372-2.357.566l-.289-1.434c.523-.082,1.171-.192,2.646-.55v-3.169Zm3.473,7.729c1.474-.95,4.078-2.92,5.36-8.6H9.575a12.685,12.685,0,0,1-4.065,7.013l-1.061-1.061a7.637,7.637,0,0,0,2.439-2.66A11.865,11.865,0,0,0,8.2,127.6H7.344a11.149,11.149,0,0,1-1.6,2.88l-1.1-.938a10.147,10.147,0,0,0,2.163-5.181l1.475.124c-.1.441-.207.978-.469,1.833h5.057c-.126,6.379-.138,7.1-.276,8.446s-.262,2.535-1.778,2.535H8.762l-.234-1.419h1.887c.442,0,.621,0,.731-.717.138-.992.33-3.209.414-6.434a14.732,14.732,0,0,1-5.306,8.57Z" transform="translate(0 -18.741)"/><path class="g" d="M17.853,129.291a4.522,4.522,0,0,1-.5.565l-.978-.924a3.486,3.486,0,0,0,.992-2.314V124.7a17.238,17.238,0,0,0,4.96-.483l.385,1.089a17.762,17.762,0,0,1-4.049.373v.619H22.8v.992H21.063v1.613h-1.31v-1.613H18.57a5,5,0,0,1-.717,1.984H27.911v5.938H25.363a11.267,11.267,0,0,0,3.981.814l-.564,1.226a11.006,11.006,0,0,1-4.505-1.226l.7-.814H20.36l.7.7a10.637,10.637,0,0,1-4.2,1.3l-.523-1.185a10.451,10.451,0,0,0,3.553-.814H17.853Zm1.392,1.722h7.288v-.69H19.245Zm0,1.543h7.288v-.744H19.245Zm0,1.613h7.288v-.8H19.245Zm9.823-8.915a23.482,23.482,0,0,1-4.367.454v.593h4.642v.992h-2v1.613H26.079v-1.613h-1.57a3.345,3.345,0,0,1-1.1,1.861l-1.006-.938a2.576,2.576,0,0,0,1.006-1.97v-1.57a20.305,20.305,0,0,0,5.194-.5Z" transform="translate(-2.462 -18.714)"/><path class="g" d="M36.06,131.579a1.433,1.433,0,1,1-1.434-1.434,1.424,1.424,0,0,1,1.434,1.434" transform="translate(-5.003 -19.614)"/><path class="g" d="M38.128,132.709a12.026,12.026,0,0,0,2.507-4.477H38.418v-1.322h2.245v-2.535h1.42v2.535H44v1.322H42.082v.936a7.664,7.664,0,0,0,2.163,2.5l-.9,1.24a7.51,7.51,0,0,1-1.266-1.916V137.3h-1.42v-6.379a10.324,10.324,0,0,1-1.914,3.444Zm4.919,1.35a15.14,15.14,0,0,0,4.918-5.773H44.424v-1.377H48.13v-2.535h1.446v2.535h1.736v1.377H49.576v7.841c0,.936-.936,1.171-1.418,1.171H45.939l-.234-1.434h1.833c.51,0,.592-.069.592-.51v-4.809a14.436,14.436,0,0,1-4.037,4.726Z" transform="translate(-5.746 -18.744)"/><path class="g" d="M57.018,132.134a11.424,11.424,0,0,1-2.094,3.017l-.523-1.571a12.689,12.689,0,0,0,2.465-3.513H54.594v-1.3h2.424v-4.382h1.365v4.382h2.177v1.3H58.465a9.645,9.645,0,0,0,1.736,2.4l-.854,1.266a9.612,9.612,0,0,1-.964-1.557v5.113H57.018Zm-1.281-7a15.19,15.19,0,0,1,.62,2.742l-1.212.3a8.709,8.709,0,0,0-.551-2.81Zm5.1.18a16.991,16.991,0,0,1-.826,2.88l-1.144-.345a10.736,10.736,0,0,0,.69-2.784Zm4.01,6.723v-7.647H66.3v7.33l1.13-.248.164,1.365-1.294.275v4.175h-1.46v-3.858l-4.672,1.019-.22-1.35Zm-3.225-3.623a10.127,10.127,0,0,1,2.411,1.9l-.909,1.075a9.142,9.142,0,0,0-2.315-1.957Zm.358-3.444a10.5,10.5,0,0,1,2.466,1.942l-.95,1.075a10.558,10.558,0,0,0-2.357-2.041Z" transform="translate(-8.199 -18.746)"/><path class="g" d="M71.7,131.948a3.583,3.583,0,0,1-.55.662l-.593-1.626a7.339,7.339,0,0,0,1.653-4.561H70.794v-1.337h4.988v1.337H73.55a9.9,9.9,0,0,1-.454,2.55h2.4V136.1H72.971v1.02H71.7Zm1.268,2.866h1.294v-4.574H72.971Zm10.6-9.728v1.337H82.243v3.238h1.53v1.35h-1.53V137.4H80.825v-6.393H78.813v1.2a11.522,11.522,0,0,1-.372,2.893,4.206,4.206,0,0,1-1.391,2.3l-1.267-1a5.226,5.226,0,0,0,1.626-4.3v-1.088H76.085v-1.35h1.323v-3.238H76.333v-1.337Zm-4.754,4.574h2.012v-3.238H78.813Z" transform="translate(-10.634 -18.851)"/><path class="g" d="M93.427,129.593c-.027.414-.027.7-.124,1.461h3.872v4.34c0,.29,0,.358.276.358h.867c.249,0,.331-.124.345-1.956l1.337.3c-.07,2.356-.1,2.99-1.075,2.99H96.83c-1.045,0-1.045-.744-1.045-1.227v-3.444H93.042c-.331,1.322-1.158,3.61-5.346,4.933l-.717-1.42A6.637,6.637,0,0,0,91,133.8a3.858,3.858,0,0,0,.618-1.378H87.7v-1.364h4.2c.07-.648.083-1.02.1-1.461Zm5.636-1.4c-.11,1.13-.317,1.681-1.144,1.681h-2.6c-.758,0-1.13-.194-1.13-.91v-2.217H92.421c-.358,1.419-1.171,2.866-4.23,3.721l-.5-1.366c2.094-.371,2.852-1,3.4-2.355H88.867v1.447h-1.42v-2.77h5.361v-1.061h1.378v1.061H99.6v2.77Zm-.814-1.447H95.412v1.571c0,.165,0,.317.317.317h1.639c.318,0,.344-.11.441-1.075l.441.1Z" transform="translate(-13.108 -18.741)"/><path class="g" d="M110.234,135.373a5.749,5.749,0,0,0-1.517-1.144,5.634,5.634,0,0,1-1.183,3.046l-.993-1.02c.826-1.1.951-1.9.993-3.981h-.442v-.965l-.51.9a6.493,6.493,0,0,1-.633-1.392v6.476h-1.294v-5.442a10.559,10.559,0,0,1-.827,2.453l-.689-1.846a11.845,11.845,0,0,0,1.433-4.245h-1.282v-1.337h1.365v-2.494h1.294v2.494h.9v1.337h-.9v.5a8.722,8.722,0,0,0,1.3,2.328h3.734a44.678,44.678,0,0,1-.455-6.655H111.9c0,.634,0,.993.026,1.806l.662-.786c.123.124.165.151.219.206a8.593,8.593,0,0,0,.786-1.3l1.034.358a10.953,10.953,0,0,1-1.13,1.612c.166.179.3.317.469.523a14.673,14.673,0,0,0,.909-1.309l.91.441a23.452,23.452,0,0,1-2.259,2.852c.8-.027,1.034-.042,1.418-.082-.123-.3-.178-.442-.275-.662l.923-.33a8.936,8.936,0,0,1,.786,2.121l-.991.4c-.1-.4-.126-.482-.167-.634-.358.056-.757.083-1.087.111.29.178.358.234.991.7l-.537.621h1.639v1.24H112.59a12.54,12.54,0,0,0,.468,1.694,6.969,6.969,0,0,0,1.185-1.474l1.226.51a7.813,7.813,0,0,1-1.833,2.246c.152.275.469.716.814.716s.689-1.019.854-1.585l1.033.924c-.482,1.6-.992,2-1.846,2a2.026,2.026,0,0,1-1.969-1.227,9.7,9.7,0,0,1-2.659,1.171l-.538-1.2a7.244,7.244,0,0,0,2.633-1.171,16.3,16.3,0,0,1-.758-2.6h-2.355c0,.33,0,.51-.014.8a8.03,8.03,0,0,1,2.162,1.17Zm-3.418-6.338c.262-.275.565-.619,1.1-1.267a13.158,13.158,0,0,0-1.488-1.542l.757-.842c.125.1.222.166.29.221a7.457,7.457,0,0,0,.84-1.3l1.034.372a7.394,7.394,0,0,1-1.158,1.585c.152.166.29.318.469.55.482-.647.676-.937.91-1.281l.9.551a33.8,33.8,0,0,1-2.369,2.921c.343-.014.867-.027,1.2-.055-.1-.262-.152-.414-.249-.62l.937-.331a8.4,8.4,0,0,1,.69,2.094l-1.02.345a5.5,5.5,0,0,0-.11-.578c-.055,0-2.6.234-2.838.262l-.152-1.089Zm6.477-1.378a7.7,7.7,0,0,0-1.366-1.391c.014.619.083,1.833.152,2.577h.179a12.033,12.033,0,0,0,1.034-1.186m.206,2.094c-.165.014-1.24.082-1.309.082.054.5.138,1.034.166,1.2h1.833a8.254,8.254,0,0,0-1.13-.731Z" transform="translate(-15.544 -18.734)"/><path class="g" d="M119.217,132.459a9.207,9.207,0,0,0,1.818-4.2h-1.557v-1.31h1.654v-2.59h1.31v2.59h1.24v1.31h-1.24v.358a6.825,6.825,0,0,0,1.626,2.618l-.662,1.322a10.384,10.384,0,0,1-.963-1.832v6.559h-1.31v-6.2a9.006,9.006,0,0,1-1.391,3.306Zm6.489-8.1h1.282v.7h2.094v-.7h1.3v.7H132.1v1.048h-1.722v.73h1.239v.95h-1.239v.813h2.039v1.074h-3.8v.689h3.059v3.666h.744v1.061h-.744V136.3c0,.551-.179.979-1.144.979H128.7l-.11-1.241h1.324c.439,0,.468-.055.468-.373v-.578h-4.754v2.191h-1.268V135.09h-.882V134.03h.882v-3.666h3.072v-.689h-3.746V128.6h2.025v-.813h-1.35v-.95h1.35v-.73H123.9v-1.048h1.806Zm-.082,7.84h1.8v-.828h-1.8Zm0,1.833h1.8v-.882h-1.8Zm1.364-7.192h2.094v-.73h-2.094Zm0,1.763h2.094v-.813h-2.094Zm1.626,3.6h1.764v-.828h-1.764Zm0,1.833h1.764v-.882h-1.764Z" transform="translate(-17.967 -18.741)"/></g></g></g></svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="216" height="40" viewBox="0 0 216 40" id="siteLogoSVG_sp" class="pc-hidden" aria-label="国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構"><defs><style>.sp_a{fill:none;}.sp_b{clip-path:url(#sp_a);}</style><clipPath id="sp_a"><rect class="sp_a" width="216" height="40"/></clipPath></defs><g transform="translate(0 0)"><g class="sp_b" transform="translate(0 0)"><path class="c" d="M40.814,0A13.83,13.83,0,0,0,29.623,5.735c0-.006-1.585,2.082-2.3,3.016a9.3,9.3,0,0,0-15.593-.106C11.725,8.617.081,23.9.081,23.9a.4.4,0,0,0,.62.492,8.543,8.543,0,0,1,14.508,2.3.405.405,0,0,0,.4.249.389.389,0,0,0,.357-.3A13.008,13.008,0,1,1,39.1,37.483a.395.395,0,0,0,.631.475L51.664,22.333A13.8,13.8,0,0,0,40.814,0" transform="translate(0 0)"/><path class="d" d="M1.731,40.6A2.348,2.348,0,0,0,.046,42.979v7.693H2.7V44.141c.8,1.519,2.821,5.347,2.821,5.347l.015.026a2.419,2.419,0,0,0,2.694,1.145A2.343,2.343,0,0,0,9.91,48.282V40.589H7.26v6.53c-.8-1.519-2.821-5.345-2.821-5.345l-.012-.028A2.415,2.415,0,0,0,1.731,40.6" transform="translate(-0.012 -10.794)"/><path class="d" d="M32.148,42.514A2.341,2.341,0,0,0,30.133,40.4,2.368,2.368,0,0,0,27.7,41.954a.241.241,0,0,1-.023.068s-.5,1.558-.981,3.069c-.483-1.51-.983-3.069-.983-3.069a.39.39,0,0,0-.025-.068,2.283,2.283,0,0,0-4.445.56l-1.21,8.124h2.679c.329-2.2.763-5.12.943-6.344.588,1.83,1.779,5.545,1.779,5.545a1.323,1.323,0,0,0,2.521,0s1.189-3.715,1.778-5.545c.241,1.608.643,4.306.944,6.344h2.678Z" transform="translate(-5.338 -10.76)"/><rect class="d" width="2.646" height="10.071" transform="translate(11.149 29.815)"/><path class="d" d="M41.547,40.592a2.9,2.9,0,0,0-3.058,2.272,2.514,2.514,0,0,0-.045.489,2.836,2.836,0,0,0,1.915,2.63s4.9,1.827,4.9,1.827c.165.061.227.128.18.227s-.131.1-.439.1h-6.15v2.584H45a2.905,2.905,0,0,0,3.061-2.271,2.534,2.534,0,0,0,.047-.489,2.831,2.831,0,0,0-1.916-2.63s-4.9-1.827-4.9-1.827c-.165-.062-.189-.161-.167-.235.036-.11.12-.153.425-.153h5.977V40.592Z" transform="translate(-10.241 -10.813)"/><path d="M94.652,17.465h-6.7v.514H86.9V8.843h8.807v9.136H94.652Zm0-7.635h-6.7v6.649h6.7ZM93.08,14.845h1.2v.915H88.322v-.915h2.353V13.4H88.713v-.853h1.962v-1.15H88.528V10.5h5.6v.894H91.692v1.15h2.23V13.4h-.688a5.4,5.4,0,0,1,.555,1.161Zm-.34-1.449H91.692v1.449h1.141a6.05,6.05,0,0,0-.617-1.243Z" transform="translate(-23.151 -2.355)"/><path d="M100.314,16.357h5.57a31.014,31.014,0,0,0,1.233-5.077l1.172.185a29.708,29.708,0,0,1-1.326,4.892h3v1.068h-9.651Zm4.234-8.241h1.13V9.76h3.936v1.069h-8.93V9.76h3.864Zm-1.439,3.237a19.388,19.388,0,0,1,1.038,4.336l-1.172.175a16.935,16.935,0,0,0-.925-4.254Z" transform="translate(-26.724 -2.162)"/><path d="M114.944,13.948a2.72,2.72,0,0,1-.412.493l-.442-1.213a5.471,5.471,0,0,0,1.233-3.4h-1.059v-1h3.721v1h-1.665a7.409,7.409,0,0,1-.34,1.9h1.789V17.04h-1.88V17.8h-.946Zm.946,2.137h.965V12.673h-.965Zm7.9-7.255v1H122.8v2.415h1.141v1.007H122.8v4.768h-1.058V13.248h-1.5v.894a8.6,8.6,0,0,1-.277,2.158,3.15,3.15,0,0,1-1.038,1.717l-.945-.75a3.9,3.9,0,0,0,1.212-3.206v-.812h-.987V12.242h.987V9.827h-.8v-1Zm-3.546,3.412h1.5V9.827h-1.5Z" transform="translate(-30.393 -2.352)"/><path d="M133.069,12.1c-.021.309-.021.525-.092,1.089h2.887V16.43c0,.216,0,.268.205.268h.647c.185,0,.247-.092.258-1.459l1,.226c-.051,1.757-.071,2.23-.8,2.23h-1.562c-.781,0-.781-.555-.781-.915V14.211H132.78c-.247.987-.863,2.692-3.986,3.679l-.535-1.059a4.954,4.954,0,0,0,3-1.593,2.9,2.9,0,0,0,.462-1.028h-2.929V13.194h3.134c.051-.483.062-.76.072-1.089Zm4.2-1.048c-.081.842-.235,1.254-.852,1.254h-1.942c-.566,0-.843-.145-.843-.679V9.978h-1.315c-.267,1.058-.873,2.138-3.154,2.774l-.37-1.018c1.562-.277,2.127-.75,2.538-1.757h-1.665v1.079h-1.058V8.991h4V8.2h1.028v.791h4.038v2.066Zm-.606-1.079h-2.116v1.172c0,.123,0,.236.236.236h1.223c.236,0,.257-.082.329-.8l.328.072Z" transform="translate(-34.168 -2.184)"/><path d="M142.875,8.648h3.9v3.484h-2.9v5.816h-1.007Zm1.029,1.387h1.9V9.409h-1.9Zm0,1.315h1.9V10.7h-1.9Zm1.829,3.319a1.264,1.264,0,0,0,.01-.185V13.59H144.6v-.852h5.456v.852h-1.007v1.079h1.2v.843h-1.2V17.8h-.976V15.512h-1.469a3.761,3.761,0,0,1-1.469,2.271l-.678-.73a2.877,2.877,0,0,0,1.13-1.541h-1.2v-.843Zm2.342-1.079H146.7v1.079h1.377Zm-.266-4.942h3.956v8.426a.761.761,0,0,1-.77.874h-1.449l-.2-1.038H150.5c.175,0,.247-.062.247-.205V12.132h-2.939Zm1.007,1.387h1.911V9.409h-1.911Zm0,1.315h1.911V10.7h-1.911Z" transform="translate(-38.061 -2.304)"/><path d="M165.9,9.529a11.759,11.759,0,0,1-1.377,1.449,16.773,16.773,0,0,0,1.572.75l-.421.966c-.4-.185-.811-.38-1.491-.75v.678h-1.325v1.161h2.816v.966h-2.816V16.4c0,.226.1.246.278.246h1.325c.431,0,.453-.267.5-1.233l1.038.134c-.155,1.541-.257,2.1-1.12,2.1h-2.148c-.318,0-.914,0-.914-.7v-2.2h-1.6a3.979,3.979,0,0,1-3.35,3.083l-.514-1.038c1.6-.185,2.672-1.079,2.826-2.045h-2.507v-.966h2.609V12.622h-1.171v-.616a13.085,13.085,0,0,1-1.377.729l-.5-.966a9.024,9.024,0,0,0,1.778-.832c-.051-.041-.585-.535-1.212-1.018l.585-.534h-.092V8.5h4.449a5.656,5.656,0,0,0,.679.9,10.212,10.212,0,0,0,1.192-1.192l.822.493a16.139,16.139,0,0,1-1.326,1.346c.2.154.329.246.6.431a12.464,12.464,0,0,0,1.388-1.428Zm-8.261-.144c.523.359,1.171.935,1.222.976a7.873,7.873,0,0,0,1.1-.976Zm6.032,2.26a11.056,11.056,0,0,1-2.549-2.22,10.391,10.391,0,0,1-2.466,2.22ZM160.3,13.784h1.521V12.622H160.3Z" transform="translate(-41.619 -2.188)"/><path d="M172.877,14.276a18.489,18.489,0,0,1-2.045,3.5l-.7-1.027a12.234,12.234,0,0,0,1.881-3.135Zm-2.168-3.247a12.723,12.723,0,0,1,1.8.976l-.637.956a8.689,8.689,0,0,0-1.685-1Zm.483-2.816a11.944,11.944,0,0,1,1.756,1l-.678.966A11.608,11.608,0,0,0,170.606,9.1Zm4.973,5.159a15.906,15.906,0,0,1-1.419,3.114c1.183-.042,1.645-.052,3.309-.216a13.29,13.29,0,0,0-1.068-1.593l.935-.524a12.91,12.91,0,0,1,2.014,3.278l-1.069.494c-.134-.309-.226-.525-.36-.8-1.49.246-4.418.4-5.559.442l-.154-1.017c.145,0,.7-.021.782-.021a13.269,13.269,0,0,0,1.335-3.154h-1.963v-.987h2.981V10.659H173.36v-1h2.569V8.213h1.038V9.662h2.579v1h-2.579v1.726h2.97v.987Z" transform="translate(-45.323 -2.188)"/><path d="M188.507,8.242h1.2V9.506a7.814,7.814,0,0,0,4.346,7.255l-.708,1.048a8.533,8.533,0,0,1-4.245-5.467,8.417,8.417,0,0,1-4.223,5.467l-.76-1.028A7.43,7.43,0,0,0,187.6,13.37a9.2,9.2,0,0,0,.9-3.823Z" transform="translate(-49.049 -2.195)"/><path d="M88.676,33.326a12.946,12.946,0,0,1-.788,3.08l-1.541-1.045c.679-1.76.862-2.842.99-6.2l1.7.11c-.054.807-.109,1.541-.164,2.218h1.009V27.861h1.851v3.631h1.651v1.834H91.739v3.74c.954-.256,1.284-.367,1.889-.568l.147,1.8c-1.1.348-1.448.459-2.036.624v6.161H89.888V39.431c-.954.256-1.981.5-3.136.751l-.384-1.907c.7-.11,1.558-.257,3.521-.733V33.326ZM93.3,43.611c1.962-1.265,5.427-3.887,7.133-11.441H99.091c-.7,3.337-2.805,7.407-5.409,9.333l-1.411-1.412a10.161,10.161,0,0,0,3.245-3.538,15.837,15.837,0,0,0,1.742-4.383H96.122A14.853,14.853,0,0,1,93.994,36l-1.466-1.247c1.1-1.32,2.146-2.989,2.879-6.894l1.962.165c-.128.587-.275,1.3-.624,2.438h6.729c-.165,8.489-.183,9.443-.366,11.24s-.349,3.375-2.366,3.375H98.01L97.7,43.19h2.513c.587,0,.825,0,.972-.953.183-1.32.44-4.273.549-8.563a19.61,19.61,0,0,1-7.059,11.405Z" transform="translate(-23.003 -7.422)"/><path d="M113.54,34.389a5.859,5.859,0,0,1-.66.752l-1.3-1.229a4.638,4.638,0,0,0,1.32-3.08V28.283a22.959,22.959,0,0,0,6.6-.642l.514,1.449a23.62,23.62,0,0,1-5.391.494v.825h5.5v1.32h-2.309v2.145h-1.742V31.73h-1.577a6.65,6.65,0,0,1-.954,2.64h13.385v7.9h-3.392a15,15,0,0,0,5.3,1.082l-.752,1.632a14.645,14.645,0,0,1-6-1.632l.935-1.082h-6.142l.936.935a14.121,14.121,0,0,1-5.593,1.723l-.7-1.577a13.9,13.9,0,0,0,4.731-1.082H113.54Zm1.853,2.292h9.7v-.917h-9.7Zm0,2.054h9.7v-.991h-9.7Zm0,2.145h9.7V39.817h-9.7Zm13.073-11.863a31.317,31.317,0,0,1-5.813.6v.789h6.18v1.32h-2.659v2.145h-1.687V31.73H122.4a4.443,4.443,0,0,1-1.466,2.475l-1.34-1.246a3.43,3.43,0,0,0,1.34-2.622V28.247a27.087,27.087,0,0,0,6.912-.66Z" transform="translate(-29.709 -7.349)"/><path d="M141.1,39.12a1.831,1.831,0,1,1-1.831-1.831A1.818,1.818,0,0,1,141.1,39.12" transform="translate(-36.613 -9.933)"/><path d="M144.744,38.98a15.98,15.98,0,0,0,3.337-5.959H145.13V31.26h2.989V27.887h1.888V31.26h2.549v1.761h-2.549v1.246a10.18,10.18,0,0,0,2.879,3.319l-1.192,1.65a9.9,9.9,0,0,1-1.687-2.548v8.4h-1.888V36.6a13.769,13.769,0,0,1-2.549,4.584Zm6.546,1.8a20.122,20.122,0,0,0,6.546-7.683h-4.713V31.26h4.934V27.887h1.924V31.26h2.311v1.833h-2.311V43.527c0,1.247-1.247,1.559-1.889,1.559h-2.951l-.312-1.907h2.439c.679,0,.789-.092.789-.678V36.1a19.217,19.217,0,0,1-5.374,6.288Z" transform="translate(-38.56 -7.429)"/><path d="M173.3,38.216a15.231,15.231,0,0,1-2.787,4.016l-.7-2.091a16.924,16.924,0,0,0,3.282-4.675h-3.025V33.742H173.3V27.911h1.816v5.831h2.9v1.724h-2.788a12.789,12.789,0,0,0,2.31,3.19L176.4,40.343a12.669,12.669,0,0,1-1.283-2.072v6.8H173.3ZM171.6,28.9a20.347,20.347,0,0,1,.825,3.648l-1.614.4a11.571,11.571,0,0,0-.733-3.741Zm6.784.238a22.7,22.7,0,0,1-1.1,3.832l-1.521-.459a14.293,14.293,0,0,0,.916-3.7Zm5.335,8.948V27.911h1.944v9.755l1.5-.33.22,1.815-1.723.367v5.556h-1.944V39.94L177.5,41.3l-.293-1.8Zm-4.29-4.822a13.538,13.538,0,0,1,3.209,2.53l-1.21,1.43a12.1,12.1,0,0,0-3.08-2.6Zm.477-4.584a14.111,14.111,0,0,1,3.282,2.585L181.921,32.7a14.021,14.021,0,0,0-3.135-2.714Z" transform="translate(-45.239 -7.435)"/><path d="M196.24,38.116a4.744,4.744,0,0,1-.733.881l-.789-2.164a9.758,9.758,0,0,0,2.2-6.069h-1.888V28.986h6.638v1.778H198.7a13.2,13.2,0,0,1-.605,3.392h3.19v9.48h-3.356v1.356H196.24Zm1.687,3.815h1.724V35.844h-1.724Zm14.1-12.945v1.778h-1.761v4.309H212.3v1.8h-2.036v8.508h-1.889V36.87H205.7v1.6a15.331,15.331,0,0,1-.5,3.85,5.62,5.62,0,0,1-1.852,3.063l-1.687-1.339a6.955,6.955,0,0,0,2.163-5.721V36.87h-1.761v-1.8h1.761V30.764H202.4V28.986ZM205.7,35.073h2.676V30.764H205.7Z" transform="translate(-51.872 -7.721)"/><path d="M228.6,34.829c-.037.55-.037.935-.165,1.943h5.153v5.776c0,.385,0,.477.367.477h1.155c.33,0,.44-.165.458-2.6l1.778.4c-.092,3.135-.128,3.979-1.43,3.979h-2.787c-1.394,0-1.394-.99-1.394-1.632V38.587h-3.648c-.441,1.76-1.541,4.8-7.115,6.564l-.953-1.888a8.835,8.835,0,0,0,5.355-2.842,5.144,5.144,0,0,0,.825-1.834h-5.226V36.772h5.593c.092-.862.11-1.356.128-1.943Zm7.5-1.871c-.147,1.5-.423,2.237-1.522,2.237h-3.466c-1.008,0-1.5-.257-1.5-1.211V31.033h-2.347c-.478,1.888-1.559,3.813-5.63,4.95l-.66-1.816c2.787-.494,3.8-1.338,4.529-3.135h-2.97v1.925h-1.889V29.273h7.133V27.861h1.834v1.412h7.205v3.685Zm-1.082-1.925h-3.777v2.09c0,.22,0,.422.421.422h2.182c.423,0,.459-.147.587-1.43l.587.128Z" transform="translate(-58.612 -7.422)"/><path d="M254.362,42.509a7.642,7.642,0,0,0-2.017-1.521,7.482,7.482,0,0,1-1.577,4.052l-1.32-1.356c1.1-1.466,1.265-2.53,1.32-5.3h-.587V37.1l-.679,1.192a8.557,8.557,0,0,1-.843-1.852v8.618h-1.724V37.816a14,14,0,0,1-1.1,3.264l-.917-2.458a15.724,15.724,0,0,0,1.907-5.647H245.12V31.2h1.816V27.878h1.724V31.2h1.192v1.778H248.66v.661a11.59,11.59,0,0,0,1.723,3.1h4.969a59.47,59.47,0,0,1-.605-8.856h1.834c0,.844,0,1.32.036,2.4l.88-1.045c.165.165.219.2.293.275a11.581,11.581,0,0,0,1.045-1.724l1.375.477a14.538,14.538,0,0,1-1.5,2.145c.221.238.4.422.624.7a19.419,19.419,0,0,0,1.21-1.742l1.21.587a31.221,31.221,0,0,1-3.006,3.8c1.063-.037,1.375-.055,1.888-.109-.166-.4-.238-.587-.367-.881l1.229-.439a11.882,11.882,0,0,1,1.045,2.823l-1.32.533c-.128-.533-.166-.642-.22-.844-.477.073-1.009.11-1.449.147.385.238.477.312,1.32.935l-.715.825h2.182v1.65H257.5a16.753,16.753,0,0,0,.623,2.256,9.255,9.255,0,0,0,1.577-1.962l1.632.678a10.415,10.415,0,0,1-2.438,2.989c.2.367.624.953,1.082.953s.917-1.356,1.136-2.109l1.376,1.229c-.642,2.127-1.32,2.659-2.457,2.659a2.7,2.7,0,0,1-2.622-1.632A12.9,12.9,0,0,1,253.867,45l-.715-1.6a9.645,9.645,0,0,0,3.5-1.558,21.811,21.811,0,0,1-1.009-3.466H252.51c0,.441,0,.679-.019,1.064a10.7,10.7,0,0,1,2.879,1.558Zm-4.548-8.434c.349-.367.752-.825,1.467-1.687a17.726,17.726,0,0,0-1.98-2.053l1.008-1.119c.165.128.293.22.385.293a10.011,10.011,0,0,0,1.119-1.724l1.376.5a9.858,9.858,0,0,1-1.541,2.109c.2.22.384.421.624.733.642-.862.9-1.246,1.21-1.7l1.192.734a44.911,44.911,0,0,1-3.154,3.887c.458-.018,1.155-.036,1.595-.073-.128-.348-.2-.549-.329-.825l1.246-.441a11.226,11.226,0,0,1,.917,2.788l-1.357.459a6.858,6.858,0,0,0-.147-.77c-.073,0-3.465.312-3.777.348l-.2-1.449Zm8.618-1.833a10.221,10.221,0,0,0-1.815-1.852c.018.825.11,2.438.2,3.429h.238a15.658,15.658,0,0,0,1.375-1.577m.275,2.787c-.22.018-1.65.109-1.742.109.073.661.183,1.376.22,1.6h2.439a10.806,10.806,0,0,0-1.5-.971Z" transform="translate(-65.246 -7.402)"/><path d="M269.694,38.642a12.255,12.255,0,0,0,2.42-5.592h-2.072V31.308h2.2V27.861h1.742v3.447h1.651V33.05h-1.651v.478a9.106,9.106,0,0,0,2.164,3.483l-.88,1.76a13.911,13.911,0,0,1-1.284-2.438V45.06h-1.742V36.809a11.987,11.987,0,0,1-1.852,4.4Zm8.636-10.781h1.7V28.8h2.788v-.935h1.723V28.8h2.293v1.394h-2.293v.972H286.2v1.265h-1.651v1.081h2.714v1.431H282.2v.917h4.071v4.877h.99v1.412h-.99v1.613c0,.734-.238,1.3-1.522,1.3h-2.438l-.147-1.65h1.76c.587,0,.624-.073.624-.494v-.77h-6.325V45.06h-1.687V42.145H275.36V40.733h1.174V35.856h4.088v-.917h-4.987V33.508h2.7V32.427h-1.8V31.161h1.8v-.972h-2.4V28.8h2.4Zm-.109,10.433h2.4v-1.1h-2.4Zm0,2.438h2.4V39.559h-2.4Zm1.814-9.571h2.788v-.972h-2.788Zm0,2.347h2.788V32.426h-2.788Zm2.163,4.786h2.347v-1.1H282.2Zm0,2.438h2.347V39.559H282.2Z" transform="translate(-71.846 -7.422)"/></g></g></svg> </a> </div> <button type="button" class="hamburger-menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open menu"><span></span><span></span><span></span></button> <button type="button" class="sp-iconhamburger-menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open menu"><span></span><span></span><span></span></button> </div> <nav class="header-g-nav"> <ul role="tablist" class="header-g-nav_list-main"> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panel-1" id="tab-1"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label"> About NIMS </span> </button>  <div id="panel-1" class="header-g-nav_item-child-wrap" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_item-close-btn" aria-label="Close menu"></button> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">About NIMS</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/introduction.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Advantages and innovations of NIMS</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/profile.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Our Profile</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="https://www.nims.go.jp/eng/nims/greeting.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">President's Greeting</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/organization/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Organization</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/history.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Our History</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/activity/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Business and Activities</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/publicity/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Public Relations Content</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/compliance/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Research Integrity</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/nims/equality/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Gender Equality Initiatives at NIMS</a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block sp-hidden"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panel-2" id="tab-2"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label"> Research </span> </button>  <div id="panel-2" class="header-g-nav_item-child-wrap" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_item-close-btn" aria-label="Close menu"></button> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Research</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/scientific-information/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Platform for Dissemination of Scientific Information</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/center.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Research Centers</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/result.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">The Strength of NIMS's Research in Numbers</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/research_program.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Our Research Achievements</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/equipment/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Main Equipment and Facilities</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/collaboration/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Academic Collaboration</a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block sp-hidden"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panel-3" id="tab-3"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label"> News & Public Relations </span> </button>  <div id="panel-3" class="header-g-nav_item-child-wrap" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_item-close-btn" aria-label="Close menu"></button> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="https://www.nims.go.jp/eng/press/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Press Release</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="https://www.nims.go.jp/eng/news/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">News</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="https://www.nims.go.jp/eng/info/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Information</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="https://samurai.nims.go.jp/introductions?locale=en" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link" target="_blank">New papers<span class="icon-blank"></span></a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="https://www.nims.go.jp/eng/events/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Events and Seminars</a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block sp-hidden"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panel-4" id="tab-4"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label"> Recruit </span> </button>  <div id="panel-4" class="header-g-nav_item-child-wrap" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_item-close-btn" aria-label="Close menu"></button> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/employment/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Recruitment Information</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/employment/technical/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Recruit Information (Researcher and Engineer Positions)</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/employment/challenged.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Employment of persons with disabilities</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/employment/message/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Messages from Our Staff</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/employment/attraction.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">What attracts you to NIMS</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/employment/benefit.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Welfare Benefits Information</a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block sp-hidden"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <span class="header-line"></span> <ul class="header-g-nav_list-main header-g-nav_list-main-icon sp-hidden"> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panel-2-1" id="tab-2-1"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-icon"> <img src="/assets/img/icon/icon_human.svg" alt="" /> </span> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label"> Guide </span> </button>  <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-wrap" id="panel-2-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_item-close-btn" aria-label="Close menu"></button> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/researcher/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">For Researchers</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link_tab">For Businesses Considering Collaboration or Use of Our Research Results</div> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">For Businesses Considering Collaboration or Use of Our Research Result</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/joint-research.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Technology Sharing</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/sample.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Lending of Research Materials</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/license/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Licensing Opportunities</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/collaboration/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Joint Research</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/equipment/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Use of Facilities and Data</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/venture-lab.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">NIMS Ventures</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/public/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">For the General Public</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="https://www.nims-alumni.net/" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link" target="_blank">NIMS Alumni<span class="icon-blank"></span></a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panel-2-2" id="tab-2-2"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-icon"> <img src="/assets/img/icon/icon_target.svg" alt="" /> </span> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label"> Purpose </span> </button>  <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-wrap" id="panel-2-2" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_item-close-btn" aria-label="Close menu"></button> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Research</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/infrastructure/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Use Our Facilities</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/collaboration/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Industrial and Academic Collaboration</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/hr-development/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Scientists</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/employment/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Recruitment Information</a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panel-2-3" id="tab-2-3"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-icon"> <img src="/assets/img/icon/icon_search.svg" alt="" /> </span> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label"> Search </span> </button>  <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-wrap" id="panel-2-3" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_item-close-btn" aria-label="Close menu"></button> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <form class="header-search-wrap" action="/eng/siteinfo/search.html#" method="get"> <input type="text" title="SearchText" class="textbox" name="q" id="sft" size="12" placeholder="Search NIMS" title="Search NIMS" /> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="015764789858667814214:on6frrkmwiq" /> <input type="hidden" name="hl" value="en" /> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:11" /> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8" /> <input type="submit" value="" /> </form> <div class="sns-block"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <span class="header-line"></span> <ul class="header-g-nav_list-sub"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-color01 sp-hidden"> <a href="/eng/donation/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link txa-c"><span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Donation </span></a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/access/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Access </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/contact/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Inquiries </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="https://www.nims-alumni.net/" class="header-g-nav_link _blank" target="_blank"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> NIMS Alumni </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item _language"> <a lang="ja" class="header-g-nav_link language-link" href="/index.html"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">JP</span> </a> <span class="header-g-nav_link language-link language-active"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">EN</span> </span> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block txl-c pc-hidden"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <ul class="sp-header-g-nav_list-main-icon"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-color01"> <a href="/eng/donation/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">Donation</span> </a> </li> <li id="visit" class="header-g-nav_icon-item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_icon-link" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-icon"> <img src="/assets/img/icon/icon_human.svg" alt="" /> </span> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label">Guide</span> </button> </li> <li id="purpose" class="header-g-nav_icon-item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_icon-link" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-icon"> <img src="/assets/img/icon/icon_target.svg" alt="" /> </span> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label">Purpose</span> </button> </li> <li id="sp-search" class="header-g-nav_icon-item"> <button type="button" class="header-g-nav_icon-link" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-icon"> <img src="/assets/img/icon/icon_search.svg" alt="" /> </span> <span class="header-g-nav_link-label">Search</span> </button> </li> </ul>  <div class="sp-header-g-nav_item-main-icon-wrap visit" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/researcher/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">For Researchers</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link_tab">For Businesses Considering Collaboration or Use of Our Research Results</div> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">For Businesses Considering Collaboration or Use of Our Research Result</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/joint-research.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Technology Sharing</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/sample.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Lending of Research Materials</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/license/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Licensing Opportunities</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/collaboration/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Joint Research</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/equipment/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Use of Facilities and Data</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/business/venture-lab.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">NIMS Ventures</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/public/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">For the General Public</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="https://www.nims-alumni.net/" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link" target="_blank">NIMS Alumni</a> </li> </ul> <div class="sp-header-g-nav_item-main-icon-bottom"> <ul class="header-g-nav_list-sub"> <li class="header-g-nav_item _language"> <a lang="ja" class="header-g-nav_link language-link" href="/index.html"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">JP</span> </a> <a href="#" class="header-g-nav_link language-link language-active"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">EN</span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/access/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Access </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/contact/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Inquiries </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="https://www.nims-alumni.net/" class="header-g-nav_link _blank" target="_blank"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> NIMS Alumni </span> </a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block txl-c pc-hidden"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="sp-header-g-nav_item-main-icon-wrap purpose" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <ul class="header-g-nav_item-child"> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/research/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Research</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/infrastructure/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Use Our Facilities</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/collaboration/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Industrial and Academic Collaboration</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/hr-development/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Scientists</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="/eng/employment/index.html" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link">Recruitment Information</a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item-child-item"> <a href="" class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-link"></a> </li> </ul> <div class="sp-header-g-nav_item-main-icon-bottom"> <ul class="header-g-nav_list-sub"> <li class="header-g-nav_item _language"> <a lang="ja" class="header-g-nav_link language-link" href=""> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">JP</span> </a> <a href="#" class="header-g-nav_link language-link language-active"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">EN</span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/access/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Access </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/contact/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Inquiries </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="https://www.nims-alumni.net/" class="header-g-nav_link _blank" target="_blank"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> NIMS Alumni </span> </a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block txl-c pc-hidden"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="sp-header-g-nav_item-main-icon-wrap sp-search" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-inner"> <div class="header-g-nav_item-child-item-list"> <form class="header-search-wrap" action="/eng/siteinfo/search.html#" method="get"> <input type="text" title="SearchText" class="textbox" name="q" id="sft" size="12" placeholder="Search NIMS" title="Search NIMS" /> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="015764789858667814214:on6frrkmwiq" /> <input type="hidden" name="hl" value="en" /> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:11" /> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8" /> <input type="submit" value="" /> </form> <div class="sp-header-g-nav_item-main-icon-bottom"> <ul class="header-g-nav_list-sub"> <li class="header-g-nav_item _language"> <a lang="ja" class="header-g-nav_link language-link" href=""> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">JP</span> </a> <a href="#" class="header-g-nav_link language-link language-active"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt">EN</span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/access/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Access </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/contact/index.html" class="header-g-nav_link"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> Inquiries </span> </a> </li> <li class="header-g-nav_item"> <a href="https://www.nims-alumni.net/" class="header-g-nav_link _blank" target="_blank"> <span class="header-g-nav_link-txt"> NIMS Alumni </span> </a> </li> </ul> <div class="sns-block txl-c pc-hidden"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <main id="main-content" class="page top-page"> <h1 class="visuallyhidden">National Institute for Materials Science</h1> <section class="top-kv"> <div class="kv-visual-slider"> <div class="top-slider-item randomMvItem" hidden> <picture> <source media="(max-width:768px)" srcset="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/top_20250101_sp.jpg 750w" sizes="100%"> <img src="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/top_20250101.jpg" width="1920" height="764" loading="lazy"> </picture> </div> <div class="top-slider-item randomMvItem" hidden> <picture> <source media="(max-width:768px)" srcset="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/top_20250101-2_sp.jpg 750w" sizes="100%"> <img src="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/top_20250101-2.jpg" width="1920" height="764" loading="lazy"> </picture> </div> <div class="top-slider-item randomMvItem" hidden> <picture> <source media="(max-width:768px)" srcset="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/top_20250101-4_sp.jpg 750w" sizes="100%"> <img src="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/top_20250101-4.jpg" width="1920" height="764" loading="lazy"> </picture> </div> <div class="top-slider-item randomMvItem" hidden> <picture> <source media="(max-width:768px)" srcset="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/top_20250101-3_sp.jpg 750w" sizes="100%"> <img src="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/top_20250101-3.jpg" width="1920" height="764" loading="lazy"> </picture> </div> <script>(function setRandomMvItem(){const slides=document.querySelectorAll('.randomMvItem');const idx=Math.floor(Math.random()*slides.length);slides[idx].removeAttribute('hidden')})()</script> </div> <div class="kv-pickup-wrap"> <div class="kv-pickup-inner"> <div class="text-heading top_heading"> <h2 class="head-h2">Pick Up</h2> </div> <div class="pickup-slider-inner"> <div class="pickup-slider-conteiner"> <div class="pickup-slider"> <a href="/eng/employment/technical/terminable-icys.html" class="pickup-slider-item"> <div class="pickup-slider-item_img"> <img src="/eng/f0e02l00000191g2-img/vtocab0000004oc7.jpg" alt="Image of ICYS researchers operating a PC" width="266" height="138" /> </div> <div class="pickup-slider-item_textblock"> <span class="tags-style tags-top-standard">RECRUIT </span> <p class="p-text pickup-title ">ICYS Research Fellow Call for Applications has Started.</p> </div> </a> <a href="/eng/nims/introduction.html" class="pickup-slider-item"> <div class="pickup-slider-item_img"> <img src="/eng/igor8u0000004ykg-img/copy_of_img_pickup_01.jpg" alt="" width="266" height="138" /> </div> <div class="pickup-slider-item_textblock"> <span class="tags-style tags-top-standard">ABOUT </span> <p class="p-text pickup-title ">NIMS: A Unique Research Institute!</p> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section>  <section class="top-press"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="inner"> <div class="text-heading top_heading"> <h2 class="head-h2">Press Release</h2> <span class="head-sub-text"></span> </div> <div class="top-press-wrap"> <div class="grid-wrap grid-wrap_wide"> <ul class="grid-row"> <li class="grid-col grid-col4"> <div class="link-block01_item"> <a href="/eng/press/2024/11/202411220.html" class="link-block01_link"> <div class="image-item"> <figure class="figure-item"> <img src="/eng/press/2024/11/tjurb40000004gyj-img/top_202411220e.jpg" alt="Figure of the press release." /> </figure> </div> <div class="link-block01_textarea"> <span class="link-block01_small-text">2024.11.22</span> <p class="link-block01_label">Development of a High-Performance AI Device Utilizing Ion-Controlled Spin Wave Interference in Magnetic Materials</p> <p class="p-text"></p> </div> </a> </div> </li> <li class="grid-col grid-col4"> <div class="link-block01_item"> <a href="/eng/press/2024/11/202411210.html" class="link-block01_link"> <div class="image-item"> <figure class="figure-item"> <img src="/eng/press/2024/11/tjurb40000004gep-img/top_202411210e.jpg" alt="Figure. Comparison of the relationship between the time to rupture and applied stress for steel test specimens produced using laser powder bed fusion and those formed through conventional heat-treatment processes." /> </figure> </div> <div class="link-block01_textarea"> <span class="link-block01_small-text">2024.11.21</span> <p class="link-block01_label">Over 10-Fold Increase in Creep Life of Heat-Resistant Steel Using Metal 3D Printing</p> <p class="p-text"></p> </div> </a> </div> </li> <li class="grid-col grid-col4"> <div class="link-block01_item"> <a href="/eng/press/2024/11/202411140.html" class="link-block01_link"> <div class="image-item"> <figure class="figure-item"> <img src="/eng/press/2024/11/cj3qt00000008hiw-img/top_202411140e.jpg" alt="Figure. Schematics of artificially tilted multilayer for transverse thermoelectric conversion developed in this research." /> </figure> </div> <div class="link-block01_textarea"> <span class="link-block01_small-text">2024.11.14</span> <p class="link-block01_label">Enhancing Transverse Thermoelectric Conversion Performance in Magnetic Materials with Tilted Structural Design</p> <p class="p-text">—A New Approach to Developing Practical Thermoelectric Technologies—</p> </div> </a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="button-block button-center"> <a href="/eng/press/" class="top-button-base button-standard" role="button"> <span class="button-text">Press Release List</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section>  <section class="top-publication"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="inner"> <div class="text-heading top_heading"> <h2 class="head-h2">Publication</h2> <span class="head-sub-text"></span> </div> <div class="newpaper loading"><img src="/common/images/lb/lightbox_ico_loading.gif"></div> <div class="top-publication_list-wrap"> <ul class="top-publication_list"> </ul> </div> <div class="button-block button-center"> <a href="https://samurai.nims.go.jp/introductions?locale=en" class="top-button-base button-standard" target="_blank" role="button"> <span class="button-text">Publication List</span> <span class="button-blank-icon"> <img src="/assets/img/icon/icon_blank.svg" alt="blank"> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </section>  <section class="top-news"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="inner"> <div class="text-heading top_heading"> <h2 class="head-h2">News</h2> <span class="head-sub-text"></span> </div> <div class="top-news-list-wrap"> <ul class="news-list"> <li class="news-list_item"> <a href="/eng/news/2024/12/202412120.html" class="news-list_item-link"> <span class="news-list_item-date">2024.12.12</span> <p class="news-list_item-title">NIMS Award Symposium 2024 Report</p> </a> </li> <li class="news-list_item"> <a href="/eng/news/2024/11/202411260.html" class="news-list_item-link"> <span class="news-list_item-date">2024.11.26</span> <p class="news-list_item-title">3 NIMS researchers Selected as "Highly Cited Researchers 2024"</p> </a> </li> <li class="news-list_item"> <a href="/eng/news/2024/10/202410250.html" class="news-list_item-link"> <span class="news-list_item-date">2024.10.25</span> <p class="news-list_item-title">NIMS signed ICGP and MOU with Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT Delhi)</p> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="button-block button-center"> <a href="/eng/news/" class="top-button-base button-standard" role="button"> <span class="button-text">News List</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="top-events"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="inner"> <div class="text-heading top_heading"> <h2 class="head-h2">Events & Seminar</h2> <span class="head-sub-text"></span> </div> <div class="grid-wrap grid-wrap_wide"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="grid-col grid-col4"> <a href="/eng/events/open-house/2025.html" class="top-event_item"> <div class="top-event_item-image"> <img src="/eng/events/open-house/ejs6820000004hry-img/nims_nmr800.jpg" alt="NIMS Open House 2025" width="340" height="210"> </div> <div class="top-event_item-textarea"> <p class="top-event_item-date"> <span class="top-event_item-date-text"> 2025.05.25 </span> </p> <p class="top-event_item-title">NIMS Open House 2025</p> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="button-block button-center"> <a href="/eng/events/" class="top-button-base button-standard" role="button"> <span class="button-text">Event List</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="top-research"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="bg-inner"> <div class="top-research_title-wrap"> <div class="text-heading top_heading"> <h2 class="head-h2">Research</h2> <span class="head-sub-text"></span> </div> </div> <div class="top-research_wrap"> <div class="top-research_slider-wrap"> <div class="top-research_slider"> <div class="top-research-slider_item"> <a href="/eng/research/center.html" class="top-research-slider_item-link"> <div class="top-research_image"> <img src="/eng/igor8u0000004ykg-img/f0e02l00000191kq.jpg" alt="Research organizations" width="340" height="210"/> </div> <div class="top-event-item_textarea"> <p class="top-event-item_title">Research organizations</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="top-research-slider_item"> <a href="https://samurai.nims.go.jp/" class="top-research-slider_item-link" target="_blank"> <div class="top-research_image"> <img src="/eng/igor8u0000004ykg-img/copy_of_img_research_02.jpg" alt="Researcher information" width="340" height="210"/> </div> <div class="top-event-item_textarea"> <p class="top-event-item_title">Researcher information</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="top-research-slider_item"> <a href="/eng/research/equipment/index.html" class="top-research-slider_item-link"> <div class="top-research_image"> <img src="/eng/igor8u0000004ykg-img/copy_of_img_research_03.jpg" alt="Equipment & facilities" width="340" height="210"/> </div> <div class="top-event-item_textarea"> <p class="top-event-item_title">Equipment & facilities</p> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="top-research_link-block"> <div class="button-block button-center"> <a href="/eng/research/" class="top-button-base button-standard" role="button"> <span class="button-text">Research Page</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="top-information"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="inner"> <div class="grid-wrap grid-wrap_wide"> <div class="grid-row">  <div class="grid-col grid-col4"> <div class="top-recruit_textarea"> <div class="text-heading top_heading"> <h2 class="head-h2">Information</h2> <span class="head-sub-text"></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col grid-col8"> <div class="top-information-list-wrap"> <ul class="news-list"> <li class="news-list_item"> <a href="/eng/info/2024/202407010.html" class="news-list_item-link"> <span class="news-list_item-date">2024.07.01</span> <p class="news-list_item-title">Announcement of NIMS Official Website Relaunch</p> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="button-block button-center mt-20"> <a href="/eng/info/" class="top-button-base button-standard" role="button"> <span class="button-text">Info List</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <footer id="footer"> <a href="#" class="ScrollToTop" aria-label="Page Top"> <span class="ScrollToTop__icon"></span> </a> <div class="footer-wrap"> <div class="inner footer-inner"> <div class="footer-contents"> <div class="footer-contents_left"> <div class="footer-logo"> <a href='/eng/index.html'> <img src="/assets/img/footer-logo.svg" alt="National Institute for Materials Science" /> </a> </div> <small class="copyright">© 2025 National Institute for Materials Science</small> <div class="corporate_number"> <span class="corporate_number-label">Japan Corporate Number</span> <span class="corporate_number-number">2050005005211</span> </div> <div class="sns-block"> <p class="sns-txt">Ofiicial Social Media Accounts.</p> <ul class="sns-list"> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/NIMS_PR" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_x.svg" alt="X" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nims.jp" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_facebook.svg" alt="Facebook" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NIMSJapan" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_youtube.svg" alt="YouTube" /> </a> </li> <li class="sns-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nims.pr/" class="sns-link" target="_blank"> <img src="/common/hdfqf1000000002x-att/icon_instagram.svg" alt="Instagram" /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer-contents_right"> <div class="footer-nav"> <ul class="local-nav_list"> <li class="local-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/siteinfo/index.html" class="local-nav_link"> <span class="local-nav_icon"></span> <span class="local-nav_txt">Site Information</span> </a> </li> <li class="local-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/siteinfo/site-map.html" class="local-nav_link"> <span class="local-nav_icon"></span> <span class="local-nav_txt">Site Map</span> </a> </li> <li class="local-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/siteinfo/accessibility/index.html" class="local-nav_link"> <span class="local-nav_icon"></span> <span class="local-nav_txt">Web Accessibility Policy</span> </a> </li> <li class="local-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/siteinfo/privacy-policy.html" class="local-nav_link"> <span class="local-nav_icon"></span> <span class="local-nav_txt">Privacy Policy</span> </a> </li> <li class="local-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/siteinfo/rss-feed.html" class="local-nav_link"> <span class="local-nav_icon"></span> <span class="local-nav_txt">RSS Feed</span> </a> </li> <li class="local-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/siteinfo/site-policy.html" class="local-nav_link"> <span class="local-nav_icon"></span> <span class="local-nav_txt">Site Policy</span> </a> </li> <li class="local-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/siteinfo/usage.html" class="local-nav_link"> <span class="local-nav_icon"></span> <span class="local-nav_txt">Website Usage Guide</span> </a> </li> <li class="local-nav_item"> <a href="/eng/nims/compliance/index.html" class="local-nav_link"> <span class="local-nav_icon"></span> <span class="local-nav_txt">Research Integrity</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </main> </div> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

National Institute for Materials Science | NIMS