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Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A9_(%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84)" title="منصة (هيكل) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منصة (هيكل)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podiu_(arquiteutura)" title="Podiu (arquiteutura) – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Podiu (arquiteutura)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Подыум – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Подыум" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Подыюм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Подыюм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Подиум – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Подиум" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podi_(arquitectura)" title="Podi (arquitectura) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Podi (arquitectura)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dium" title="Pódium – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pódium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podium" title="Podium – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Podium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podest" title="Podest – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Podest" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podio_(arquitectura)" title="Podio (arquitectura) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Podio (arquitectura)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podio" title="Podio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Podio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podium_(architecture)" title="Podium (architecture) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Podium (architecture)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poadium" title="Poadium – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Poadium" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podio" title="Podio – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Podio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%94%94%EC%97%84" title="포디엄 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포디엄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Պոդիում – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պոդիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podium" title="Podium – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Podium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podio" title="Podio – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Podio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="פודיום – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פודיום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobog%C3%B3_(t%C3%A1rgy)" title="Dobogó (tárgy) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dobogó (tárgy)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podium" title="Podium – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Podium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podium_(verhoging)" title="Podium (verhoging) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Podium (verhoging)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E5%A3%87" title="演壇 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="演壇" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podium" title="Podium – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Podium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="چبوترا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چبوترا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podium" title="Podium – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Podium" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dio" title="Pódio – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pódio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Подиум (архитектура) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Подиум (архитектура)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koroke" title="Koroke – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koroke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podium" title="Podium – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Podium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="โพเดียม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โพเดียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podyum" title="Podyum – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Podyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%83%D0%BC_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Подіум (архітектура) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Подіум (архітектура)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0" title="平台 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="平台" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A2%86%E5%A5%96%E5%8F%B0" title="领奖台 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="领奖台" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60142#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Platform used to raise something above its surroundings</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Podium_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Podium (disambiguation)">Podium (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Podia" redirects here. For a taxonomic synonym of a genus of plants, see <a href="/wiki/Centaurea" title="Centaurea">Centaurea</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:James_-_Nelum_Pokuna_concert_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/James_-_Nelum_Pokuna_concert_photo.jpg/330px-James_-_Nelum_Pokuna_concert_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/James_-_Nelum_Pokuna_concert_photo.jpg/500px-James_-_Nelum_Pokuna_concert_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/James_-_Nelum_Pokuna_concert_photo.jpg/960px-James_-_Nelum_Pokuna_concert_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="584" /></a><figcaption>An orchestra conductor stands on a podium so he can both see and be seen by the musicians</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>podium</b> (<abbr title="plural">pl.</abbr>: <b>podiums</b> or <b>podia</b>) is a <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/platform" class="extiw" title="wikt:platform">platform</a> used to raise something to a short distance above its surroundings. In <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architecture</a> a building can rest on a large podium.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Podiums can also be used to raise people, for instance the <a href="/wiki/Conducting" title="Conducting">conductor</a> of an <a href="/wiki/Orchestra" title="Orchestra">orchestra</a> stands on a podium as do many <a href="/wiki/Public_speakers" class="mw-redirect" title="Public speakers">public speakers</a>. Common parlance has shown an increasing use of <i>podium</i> in <a href="/wiki/North_American_English" title="North American English">North American English</a> to describe a <a href="/wiki/Lectern" title="Lectern">lectern</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-oxfordenglish_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfordenglish-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In sports, a type of podium can be used to honor the top three competitors in events. In the modern Olympics a tri-level podium is used. Traditionally, the highest platform is in the center for the <a href="/wiki/Gold_medalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Gold medalist">gold medalist</a>. To their right is a lower platform for the <a href="/wiki/Silver_medalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver medalist">silver medalist</a>, and to the left of the gold medalist is a lower platform for the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_medalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Bronze medalist">bronze medalist</a>. At the <a href="/wiki/2016_Rio_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Rio Summer Olympics">2016 Rio Summer Olympics</a>, the Silver and Bronze podium places were of equal elevation. In many sports, results in the top three of a competition are often referred to as podiums or podium finishes. In some individual sports, podiums is an official <a href="/wiki/Statistic" title="Statistic">statistic</a>, referring to the number of top three results an athlete has achieved over the course of a season or career. The word may also be used, chiefly in the United States, as a verb, "to podium", meaning to attain a podium place.<sup id="cite_ref-oxfordenglish_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfordenglish-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podium&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/120px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/podium" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/podium">podium</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <p>The word <i>podium</i> derives from <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>, which in turn borrowed it from <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Ancient Greek</a> <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">πόδιον</span></span> (<i>podion</i>), a word derived from <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">πούς</span></span> (<i>pous</i>, "foot", with a <a href="/wiki/Word_stem" title="Word stem">stem</a> <i>pod-</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Use_at_modern_Olympics">Use at modern Olympics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podium&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Use at modern Olympics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2010_Olympic_ladies_podium.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/2010_Olympic_ladies_podium.jpg/330px-2010_Olympic_ladies_podium.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/2010_Olympic_ladies_podium.jpg/500px-2010_Olympic_ladies_podium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/2010_Olympic_ladies_podium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="531" data-file-height="354" /></a><figcaption>A podium at the <a href="/wiki/2010_Winter_Olympics" title="2010 Winter Olympics">2010 Winter Olympics</a>. The medallists of the <a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Ladies%27_singles" title="Figure skating at the 2010 Winter Olympics – Ladies' singles">ladies' single figure skating</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mao_Asada" title="Mao Asada">Mao Asada</a> (left, <a href="/wiki/Silver_medal" title="Silver medal">silver</a>), <a href="/wiki/Yuna_Kim" title="Yuna Kim">Yuna Kim</a> (center, <a href="/wiki/Gold_medal" title="Gold medal">gold</a>), <a href="/wiki/Joannie_Rochette" title="Joannie Rochette">Joannie Rochette</a> (right, <a href="/wiki/Bronze_medal" title="Bronze medal">bronze</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Podiums were first used at the <a href="/wiki/1930_British_Empire_Games" title="1930 British Empire Games">1930 British Empire Games</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Games" title="Commonwealth Games">Commonwealth Games</a>) in <a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Ontario" title="Hamilton, Ontario">Hamilton, Ontario</a> and subsequently during the <a href="/wiki/1932_Winter_Olympics" title="1932 Winter Olympics">1932 Winter Olympics</a> in Lake Placid and the <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932 Summer Olympics</a> in Los Angeles.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Podium_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Podium-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Podiuming has become a <a href="/wiki/Slang" title="Slang">slang</a> term for finishing a contest within the first three places. The use of the word podium as a verb instead of noun is controversial. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> wrote on the very subject of the correct use of the word podium during its Winter Olympic coverage in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_motorsport">In motorsport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podium&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: In motorsport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In many forms of motorsport, the three top-placed drivers in a race stand on a podium for the trophy ceremony. The winner stands in the middle, with the second placed driver to their right and the third place driver to their left. Also present are the dignitaries selected by the race organisers who will present the trophies.<sup id="cite_ref-podiumf1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-podiumf1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Le_Mans_2015_(18819881892).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Le_Mans_2015_%2818819881892%29.jpg/330px-Le_Mans_2015_%2818819881892%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Le_Mans_2015_%2818819881892%29.jpg/500px-Le_Mans_2015_%2818819881892%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Le_Mans_2015_%2818819881892%29.jpg/960px-Le_Mans_2015_%2818819881892%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3508" data-file-height="2481" /></a><figcaption>Le Mans winners' podium, 2015</figcaption></figure> <p>In some motorsport events, including <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a>, a representative of the team that won the race will also be present at the podium, with a fourth podium step, trophy and champagne. In some series, drivers are provided with a <a href="/wiki/Baseball_cap" title="Baseball cap">baseball cap</a> with the logo of the series' <a href="/wiki/Tire" title="Tire">tyre</a> provider to wear while on the podium. In an international series, the national anthem of the winning driver, and the winning team or constructor may be played over a <a href="/wiki/Public_address_system" title="Public address system">public address system</a> and the flags of the drivers' countries are hoisted above them. The recordings are short versions of the national anthems, ensuring the podium ceremony stays within its allocated time. Should a driver experience problems with his car on a slow lap in Formula One, that driver is transported to the pit lane via road car by the <a href="/wiki/Formula_One_Group" title="Formula One Group">Formula One Administration</a> security officer.<sup id="cite_ref-podiumf1_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-podiumf1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the presentation of the trophies, the drivers will often spray <a href="/wiki/Champagne_(wine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Champagne (wine)">Champagne</a> over each other and their team members watching below, a tradition started by <a href="/wiki/Dan_Gurney" title="Dan Gurney">Dan Gurney</a> following the <a href="/wiki/1967_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1967 24 Hours of Le Mans">1967 24 Hours of Le Mans</a> race.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The drivers will generally refrain from spraying champagne if a <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_fatal_accidents" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Formula One fatal accidents">fatality</a> or major accident occurs during the event. Also, in countries where alcohol sponsorship or drinking is prohibited, alcoholic beverages may be replaced by other drinks, for example <a href="/wiki/Rose_water" title="Rose water">rose water</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-podiumf1_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-podiumf1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The term has become common parlance in the media, where a driver may be said to "be heading for a podium finish" or "just missing out on a podium" when he is heading for, or just misses out on a top three finish. The <a href="/wiki/NASCAR_Cup_Series" title="NASCAR Cup Series">NASCAR Cup Series</a>, the highest level of stock car racing in the United States, does not use a podium in post-game events or statistics. Instead, the winning team celebrates in <a href="/wiki/Victory_lane" class="mw-redirect" title="Victory lane">victory lane</a>, and top-five and top-ten finishes are recognized statistically. Those finishing second to fifth are required to stop in a media bullpen located on pit lane for interviews. The <a href="/wiki/INDYCAR" class="mw-redirect" title="INDYCAR">INDYCAR</a> <a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">NTT IndyCar Series</a> does not use a podium at either the <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_500" title="Indianapolis 500">Indianapolis 500</a> or at <a href="/wiki/Texas_Motor_Speedway" title="Texas Motor Speedway">Texas Motor Speedway</a>. The Indy 500 has a long tradition of the winning driver and team celebrating in victory lane, while <a href="/wiki/Texas_Motor_Speedway" title="Texas Motor Speedway">Texas Motor Speedway</a> president Eddie Gossage has stated that victory lane should be reserved for the winner of the race.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The series uses a podium at all other races, particularly <a href="/wiki/Road_course" class="mw-redirect" title="Road course">road course</a> events. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_architecture">In architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podium&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: In architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Tribune_(architecture)" title="Tribune (architecture)">Tribune (architecture)</a></div> <p>Architectural podiums consist of a projecting base or pedestal at ground level, and they have been used since ancient times. Originally sometimes only meters tall, architectural podiums have become more prominent in buildings over time, as illustrated in the gallery. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 236.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 234.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maison_Carree_in_Nimes_(16).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maison Carrée, a Roman temple (4–7 AD)"><img alt="Maison Carrée, a Roman temple (4–7 AD)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Maison_Carree_in_Nimes_%2816%29.jpg/500px-Maison_Carree_in_Nimes_%2816%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="235" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Maison_Carree_in_Nimes_%2816%29.jpg/960px-Maison_Carree_in_Nimes_%2816%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="4626" data-file-height="3248" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Maison_Carr%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Maison Carrée">Maison Carrée</a>, a Roman temple (4–7 AD)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 239.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 237.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Society_20040420.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="London terrace housing (18th century)"><img alt="London terrace housing (18th century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Royal_Society_20040420.jpg/356px-Royal_Society_20040420.jpg" decoding="async" width="238" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Royal_Society_20040420.jpg/534px-Royal_Society_20040420.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Royal_Society_20040420.jpg/712px-Royal_Society_20040420.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1437" data-file-height="998" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">London terrace housing (18th century)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 130.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 128.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Campus_in_Birmingham.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Centre City Tower, Birmingham (1975)"><img alt="Centre City Tower, Birmingham (1975)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Campus_in_Birmingham.jpg/193px-Campus_in_Birmingham.jpg" decoding="async" width="129" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Campus_in_Birmingham.jpg/290px-Campus_in_Birmingham.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Campus_in_Birmingham.jpg 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Centre_City_Tower,_Birmingham" title="Centre City Tower, Birmingham">Centre City Tower</a>, Birmingham (1975)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podium&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dais" title="Dais">Dais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lectern" title="Lectern">Lectern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedestal" title="Pedestal">Pedestal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulpit" title="Pulpit">Pulpit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rostrum_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Rostrum (disambiguation)">Rostrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soapbox" title="Soapbox">Soapbox</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podium&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Podiums" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Podiums">Podiums</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130121174032/http://oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/podium">"podium: definition of podium in Oxford dictionary (American English) (US)"</a>. <i>oxforddictionaries.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/podium">the original</a> on 21 January 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=oxforddictionaries.com&rft.atitle=podium%3A+definition+of+podium+in+Oxford+dictionary+%28American+English%29+%28US%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddictionaries.com%2Fus%2Fdefinition%2Famerican_english%2Fpodium&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APodium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/podium">"podium Meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary"</a>. <i>cambridge.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150928180626/http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/podium">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cambridge.org&rft.atitle=podium+Meaning+in+the+Cambridge+English+Dictionary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.cambridge.org%2Fdictionary%2Fenglish%2Fpodium&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APodium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/podium">"Definition of PODIUM"</a>. <i>merriam-webster.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080706203128/http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/podium">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=merriam-webster.com&rft.atitle=Definition+of+PODIUM&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Fpodium&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APodium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oxfordenglish-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-oxfordenglish_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-oxfordenglish_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121117071343/http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/podium">"podium - definition of podium in English - Oxford Dictionaries"</a>. <i>oxforddictionaries.com</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=oxforddictionaries.com&rft.atitle=podium+-+definition+of+podium+in+English+-+Oxford+Dictionaries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddictionaries.com%2Fdefinition%2Fenglish%2Fpodium&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APodium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://xkcd.com/1661/">"xkcd: Podium"</a>. <i>xkcd.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160328133021/http://xkcd.com/1661/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=xkcd.com&rft.atitle=xkcd%3A+Podium&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fxkcd.com%2F1661%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APodium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDepartment_of_Communications_and_Public_Affairs,_Western_University2018" class="citation web cs1">Department of Communications and Public Affairs, Western University (23 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222004136/http://communications.uwo.ca/western_news/stories/2006/January/olympics_detective_uncovers_podium_roots.html">"Western News - Search"</a>. <i>Western News</i>. 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Human Kinetics. p. 146. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Zimmer, Ben" <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/07/magazine/07FOB-onlanguage-t.html?_r=0">[1]</a>, "The New York Times", Feb. 4, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-podiumf1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-podiumf1_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-podiumf1_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-podiumf1_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSaward1997" class="citation web cs1">Saward, Joe (13 September 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235657/http://www.grandprix.com/ft/ft00274.html">"Podium Ceremonies"</a>. <i>GrandPrix.com</i>. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandprix.com/ft/ft00274.html">the original</a> on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GrandPrix.com&rft.atitle=Podium+Ceremonies&rft.date=1997-09-13&rft.aulast=Saward&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grandprix.com%2Fft%2Fft00274.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APodium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFranck1996" class="citation web cs1">Franck, Lewis (August 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010624215625/http://www.allamericanracers.com/just-flows.html">"Sometimes It Just Flows"</a>. Inside Sports. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allamericanracers.com/just-flows.html">the original</a> on 24 June 2001.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sometimes+It+Just+Flows&rft.pub=Inside+Sports&rft.date=1996-08&rft.aulast=Franck&rft.aufirst=Lewis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allamericanracers.com%2Fjust-flows.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APodium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenational.ae/news/uae-news/f1-will-have-arab-flavour">F1 will have Arab flavour</a> - Roland Hughes, The National, Abu Dhabi, 10 July 2008, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130704051038/http://www.thenational.ae/news/uae-news/f1-will-have-arab-flavour">Archived</a> 4 July 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thatsracin.com/other_series/story/15247.html">Thatsracin.com</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> <i>Dixon looks forward to next week's break</i> Retrieved 6/19/2009</span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Podium&oldid=1277516464">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Podium&oldid=1277516464</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Architectural_elements" title="Category:Architectural elements">Architectural elements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Public_speaking" title="Category:Public speaking">Public speaking</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_March_2018" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from March 2018">Articles with dead external links from March 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_August_2015" title="Category:Use dmy dates from August 2015">Use dmy dates from August 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Ancient_Greek_(to_1453)-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text">Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 25 February 2025, at 02:44<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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