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Aleksej Sjachmatov – Wikipedia
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Tillgänglig på 20 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksey_%C5%9Eahmatov" title="Aleksey Şahmatov – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aleksey Şahmatov" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Аляксей Аляксандравіч Шахматаў – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аляксей Аляксандравіч Шахматаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Аляксей Шахматаў – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аляксей Шахматаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Алексей Шахматов – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алексей Шахматов" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexei_Alexandrowitsch_Schachmatow" title="Alexei Alexandrowitsch Schachmatow – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alexei Alexandrowitsch Schachmatow" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksei_%C5%A0ahmatov" title="Aleksei Šahmatov – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aleksei Šahmatov" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksey_Shakhmatov" title="Aleksey Shakhmatov – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aleksey Shakhmatov" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleks%C3%A9i_Sh%C3%A1jmatov" title="Alekséi Shájmatov – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alekséi Shájmatov" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexe%C3%AF_Chakhmatov" title="Alexeï Chakhmatov – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alexeï Chakhmatov" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B5_%D5%87%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Ալեքսեյ Շախմատով – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալեքսեյ Շախմատով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksej_Aleksandrovi%C4%8D_%C5%A0achmatov" title="Aleksej Aleksandrovič Šachmatov – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aleksej Aleksandrovič Šachmatov" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Александр Шахматов – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Александр Шахматов" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexius_%C5%A0achmatov" title="Alexius Šachmatov – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Alexius Šachmatov" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksejus_%C5%A0achmatovas" title="Aleksejus Šachmatovas – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aleksejus Šachmatovas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%89_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A4" title="اليكسى شاخماتوڤ – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اليكسى شاخماتوڤ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksiej_Szachmatow" title="Aleksiej Szachmatow – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Aleksiej Szachmatow" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Шахматов, Алексей Александрович – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шахматов, Алексей Александрович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksej_Aleksandrovi%C4%8D_%C5%A0ahmatov" title="Aleksej Aleksandrovič Šahmatov – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Aleksej Aleksandrovič Šahmatov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksei_%C5%A0ahmatov" title="Aleksei Šahmatov – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aleksei Šahmatov" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Шахматов Олексій Олександрович – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шахматов Олексій Олександрович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q729707#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> 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class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption>Aleksej Sjachmatov</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Aleksej Aleksandrovitj Sjachmatov</b> (ryska: Алексей Александрович Шахматов), född <a href="/wiki/17_juni" title="17 juni">17 juni</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gamla_stilen" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamla stilen">gamla stilen</a>: 5 juni) <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> i <a href="/wiki/Narva" title="Narva">Narva</a>, död <a href="/wiki/16_augusti" title="16 augusti">16 augusti</a> <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg">Petrograf</a>, var en rysk språkforskare. </p><p>Sjachmatov skrev redan under gymnasietiden de i "Archiv für slavische Philologie" (band 5-7, 1881-82 och 1884) publicerade studierna <i>Zur Kritik der altrussischen Texte</i>, <i>Zur Textkritik des Codex Sviatoslai vom J. 1073</i> och <i>Beiträge zur russischen Grammatik</i>. I <a href="/wiki/Ryska_vetenskapsakademien" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryska vetenskapsakademien">ryska vetenskapsakademiens</a> handlingar 1884 inflöt <i>Izsljedovanija o jazykje novgorodskich gramot XIII i XIV vjekov</i>. År 1890 blev han <a href="/wiki/Docent" title="Docent">docent</a> vid <a href="/wiki/Sankt_Petersburgs_universitet" title="Sankt Petersburgs universitet">Sankt Petersburgs universitet</a>, 1894 <a href="/wiki/Filosofie_doktor" title="Filosofie doktor">filosofie doktor</a> och adjunkt vid ryska vetenskapsakademien, sedermera akademiker och <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">professor</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ryska" title="Ryska">ryska</a> språket vid Sankt Petersburgs universitet. </p><p>Bland hans många vetenskapliga avhandlingar märks <i>Izsljedovanija o oblasti russkoj fonetiki</i> (1893-94), <i>Njeskolko slov o nesterovom zjitii Feodosija, Kievopetjerskij paterik i petjerskaja ljetopis, Drevnjejsjija redaktsii Povjesti vremennych ljet</i> (1897) samt andra textkritiska studier av <a href="/wiki/Nestorskr%C3%B6nikan" title="Nestorskrönikan">Nestorskrönikan</a>, <i>K istorii serbsko-chorvatskich udarenij</i> (1888, 1890) och undersökningar om bildandet av ryska <a href="/wiki/Dialekt" title="Dialekt">dialekter</a> (<i>K voprosu ob obrazovanii russkich narjetjij</i>, 1899). I ryska vetenskapsakademiens ordboksarbete och <a href="/wiki/Filologi" title="Filologi">filologiska</a> "Izvjestija" (Bulletins) medverkade han flitigt. Han tog initiativ till den förberedande slavistkongressen 1903 och deltog vid utarbetandet av programmet för "Entsiklopedija slavjanskoj filologii". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksej_Sjachmatov&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksej_Sjachmatov&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfce/0366.html">Sjachmatov, Aleksej Aleksandrovitj</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1917)</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐9bcc97d5b‐lcpxm Cached time: 20241205084943 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.025 seconds Real time usage: 0.037 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 151/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 248/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 56/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 4/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 11.319 1 Mall:Runeberg.org 100.00% 11.319 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:1212446:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241205084943 and revision id 51316686. 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