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href="#Teoria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Teoria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teoria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Creștinism_și_comunism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Creștinism_și_comunism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Creștinism și comunism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Creștinism_și_comunism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Practica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Practica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Practica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Practica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lectură_suplimentară" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lectură_suplimentară"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lectură suplimentară</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lectură_suplimentară-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Comunism</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 175 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-175" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">175 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunisme" title="Kommunisme – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kommunisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunismus" title="Kommunismus – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kommunismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%B0%E1%88%99%E1%8A%92%E1%88%B5%E1%88%9D" title="ኰሙኒስም – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኰሙኒስም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismo" title="Comunismo – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Comunismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gem%C3%A6nre_%C3%A6hte_r%C3%A6d" title="Gemænre æhte ræd – engleză veche" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gemænre æhte ræd" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="engleză veche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="साम्यवाद – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="साम्यवाद" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="شيوعية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شيوعية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="شيوعية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="شيوعية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%87" title="شيوعيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شيوعيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="সাম্যবাদ – asameză" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাম্যবাদ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismu" title="Comunismu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Comunismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="साम्यवाद – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="साम्यवाद" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunizm" title="Kommunizm – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kommunizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="کومونیسم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کومونیسم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunismus" title="Kommunismus – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kommunismus" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komun%C4%97zmos" title="Komunėzmos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Komunėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Komunismo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Камунізм – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Камунізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Камунізм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Камунізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Комунизъм – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Комунизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="साम्यवाद – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साम्यवाद" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="সাম্যবাদ – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাম্যবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunouriezh" title="Komunouriezh – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Komunouriezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizam" title="Komunizam – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Komunizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Komunisme" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunisme" title="Comunisme – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Comunisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AA%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3ng-s%C4%81ng-ci%C5%8D-ngi%C3%AA" title="Gê̤ṳng-sāng-ciō-ngiê – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gê̤ṳng-sāng-ciō-ngiê" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Komunismo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="کۆمۆنیزم – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆمۆنیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismus" title="Komunismus – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Komunismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comiwnyddiaeth" title="Comiwnyddiaeth – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Comiwnyddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunisme" title="Kommunisme – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kommunisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunismus" title="Kommunismus – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kommunismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizm" title="Komunizm – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Komunizm" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Κομμουνισμός – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κομμουνισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communism" title="Communism – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Communism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Komunismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismo" title="Comunismo – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Comunismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunism" title="Kommunism – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kommunism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Komunismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismu" title="Comunismu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Comunismu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="کمونیسم – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کمونیسم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunismi" title="Kommunismi – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kommunismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunism" title="Kommunism – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kommunism" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunisma" title="Kommunisma – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kommunisma" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communisme" title="Communisme – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Communisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismus" title="Komunismus – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Komunismus" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunisim" title="Comunisim – friulană" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Comunisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunisme" title="Kommunisme – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kommunisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumannachas" title="Cumannachas – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cumannachas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="共產主義 – chineză gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="共產主義" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chineză gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kominism" title="Kominism – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kominism" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-mhaoineas" title="Co-mhaoineas – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Co-mhaoineas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismo" title="Comunismo – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Comunismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amo%C3%B1o%27%E1%BB%B9tekuareko" title="Amoño'ỹtekuareko – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Amoño'ỹtekuareko" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwaminisanci" title="Kwaminisanci – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kwaminisanci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khiung-s%C3%A1n_ch%C3%BA-ngi" title="Khiung-sán chú-ngi – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Khiung-sán chú-ngi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="קומוניזם – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קומוניזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="साम्यवाद – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साम्यवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samyawaad" title="Samyawaad – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Samyawaad" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizam" title="Komunizam – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Komunizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunizmus" title="Kommunizmus – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kommunizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Կոմունիզմ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոմունիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communismo" title="Communismo – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Communismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Komunisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Komunismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Komunismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komm%C3%BAnismi" title="Kommúnismi – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kommúnismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismo" title="Comunismo – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Comunismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A3%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="共産主義 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="共産主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamiunizam" title="Kamiunizam – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kamiunizam" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kaurpo%27esi%27o" title="kaurpo'esi'o – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kaurpo'esi'o" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumunisme" title="Kumunisme – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kumunisme" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კომუნიზმი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კომუნიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komiinism" title="Komiinism – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Komiinism" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F" title="លទ្ធិកុម្មុយនីស្ត – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="លទ្ធិកុម្មុយនីស្ត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕಮ್ಯೂನಿಸಮ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಮ್ಯೂನಿಸಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="공산주의 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="공산주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – karaceai-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karaceai-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kom%C3%BBn%C3%AEzm" title="Komûnîzm – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Komûnîzm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemynegoreth" title="Kemynegoreth – cornică" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kemynegoreth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communismus" title="Communismus – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Communismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunismus" title="Kommunismus – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kommunismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunisme" title="Comunisme – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Comunisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communisme" title="Communisme – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Communisme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunism" title="Comunism – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Comunism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kominisim%C9%9B" title="Kominisimɛ – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kominisimɛ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94" title="ຄອມມິວນິດ – laoțiană" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄອມມິວນິດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizmas" title="Komunizmas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Komunizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunisms" title="Komunisms – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Komunisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Коммунизмась – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Коммунизмась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4monisma" title="Kômonisma – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kômonisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuminih" title="Kuminih – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kuminih" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Комунизам – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Комунизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82" title="കമ്യൂണിസം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കമ്യൂണിസം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="साम्यवाद – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साम्यवाद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Komunisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuni%C5%BCmu" title="Komuniżmu – malteză" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Komuniżmu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quemunismo" title="Quemunismo – mirandeză" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Quemunismo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92" title="ကွန်မြူနစ်ဝါဒ – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကွန်မြူနစ်ဝါဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="کمونیسم – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کمونیسم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunismus" title="Kommunismus – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kommunismus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunisme" title="Kommunisme – saxona de jos" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Kommunisme" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saxona de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="साम्यवाद – nepaleză" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="साम्यवाद" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="साम्यवाद – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="साम्यवाद" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communisme" title="Communisme – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Communisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunisme" title="Kommunisme – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kommunisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunisme" title="Kommunisme – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kommunisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commeunisme" title="Commeunisme – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Commeunisme" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunisme" title="Comunisme – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Comunisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waltummaa" title="Waltummaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Waltummaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%AE" title="ਕਮਿਊਨਿਜ਼ਮ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਮਿਊਨਿਜ਼ਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conmunnime" title="Conmunnime – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Conmunnime" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizm" title="Komunizm – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Komunizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunism" title="Comunism – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Comunism" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%85" title="کمیونزم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کمیونزم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="کمونيزم – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کمونيزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismo" title="Comunismo – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Comunismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumunismu" title="Kumunismu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kumunismu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communissem" title="Communissem – romanșă" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Communissem" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanșă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Комунизм – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Комунизм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83" title="समानतावादः – sanscrită" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="समानतावादः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrită" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumunismu" title="Cumunismu – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cumunismu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communism" title="Communism – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Communism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%85" title="ڪميونزم – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪميونزم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunisma" title="Kommunisma – sami de nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kommunisma" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizam" title="Komunizam – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Komunizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BA" title="කොමියුනිස්ට්වාදය – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කොමියුනිස්ට්වාදය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communism" title="Communism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Communism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizmus" title="Komunizmus – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Komunizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizem" title="Komunizem – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Komunizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuuciyad" title="Shuuciyad – somaleză" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Shuuciyad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunizmi" title="Komunizmi – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Komunizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Комунизам – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Комунизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukhomanisi" title="Bukhomanisi – swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Bukhomanisi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bok%C3%B4minisii" title="Bokôminisii – sesotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Bokôminisii" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunismus" title="Kommunismus – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kommunismus" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunism" title="Kommunism – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kommunism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukomunisti" title="Ukomunisti – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ukomunisti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88" title="பொதுவுடைமை – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பொதுவுடைமை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%82" title="కమ్యూనిజం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కమ్యూనిజం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Komunismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kom%C3%BCnizm" title="Komünizm – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Komünizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – tuvană" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коммунизм – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Коммунизм" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%DB%87%D9%85%D9%85%DB%87%D9%86%D9%89%D8%B2%D9%85" title="كۇممۇنىزم – uigură" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كۇممۇنىزم" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigură" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Комунізм – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Комунізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="اشتمالیت – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اشتمالیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunizm" title="Kommunizm – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kommunizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismo" title="Comunismo – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Comunismo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunizm" title="Kommunizm – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kommunizm" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A7_ngh%C4%A9a_c%E1%BB%99ng_s%E1%BA%A3n" title="Chủ nghĩa cộng sản – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chủ nghĩa cộng sản" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kob%C3%A4dim" title="Kobädim – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kobädim" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunisse" title="Comunisse – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Comunisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Komunismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="共产主义 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="共产主义" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კომუნიზმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კომუნიზმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="קאמוניזם – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאמוניזם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8C%E1%B9%A3ek%E1%BB%8D%CC%81m%C3%BAn%C3%ADst%C3%AC" title="Ìṣekọ́múnístì – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìṣekọ́múnístì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="共产主义 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="共产主义" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="共產主義 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="共產主義" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C5%8Dng-s%C3%A1n-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB" title="Kiōng-sán-chú-gī – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kiōng-sán-chú-gī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="共產主義 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="共產主義" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6186#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Comunism" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Comunism" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&oldid=16298011" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Comunism&id=16298011&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FComunism"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FComunism"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div 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class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirecționat de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunist&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunist">Comunist</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Communist_states_(DPRK_striped).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Communist_states_%28DPRK_striped%29.svg/220px-Communist_states_%28DPRK_striped%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Communist_states_%28DPRK_striped%29.svg/330px-Communist_states_%28DPRK_striped%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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#1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}</style><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-content ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Ambox_content.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><span style="text-align:left;"><b>Acest articol sau secțiune are mai multe probleme.</b> Puteți să <b><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=edit">contribuiți la rezolvarea lor</a></b> sau să le comentați pe <b><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Comunism" title="Discuție:Comunism">pagina de discuție</a></b>. Pentru ajutor, consultați <a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Cum_scriu_un_articol" title="Ajutor:Cum scriu un articol">pagina de îndrumări</a>.</span> <ul><li>Trebuie pus(ă) în <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:STIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:STIL">formatul standard</a>.<small> Marcat din decembrie 2010.</small></li> <li>Are <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citarea_surselor" title="Wikipedia:Citarea surselor">bibliografia</a> incompletă sau inexistentă.<small> Marcat din decembrie 2010.</small></li></ul> <hr /> <span style="font-size: 90%;"><span style="background-color:transparent; color:red;"> Nu ștergeți etichetele </span>înainte de rezolvarea problemelor.</span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;width:18.0em"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-top:0.4em;line-height:1.2em">Acest articol este parte a seriei <br /> <big><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comunism</a></b></big></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;padding:0.4em 0 0.4em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/70px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/105px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/140px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;padding:0 0.4em 0;background:#dc241f;color:white;">Școli ale comunismului</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"><div class="plainlist"> <p><a href="/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism">Marxism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Leninism" title="Leninism">Leninism</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Stalinism" title="Stalinism">Stalinism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tro%C8%9Bkism" title="Troțkism">Troțkism</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism">Maoism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comunism_religios" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunism religios">Comunism religios</a><br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/Anarho-comunism" title="Anarho-comunism">Anarho-comunism</a><br /></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;padding:0 0.4em 0;background:#dc241f;color:white;">Partide comuniste</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"><div class="plainlist"> <p><a href="/wiki/Partid_comunist" title="Partid comunist">Partid comunist</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_partide_comuniste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Listă de partide comuniste — pagină inexistentă">Listă de partide comuniste</a><br /> Partidul <a href="/wiki/Bol%C8%99evic" title="Bolșevic">Bolșevic</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partidul_Muncii_din_Albania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partidul Muncii din Albania — pagină inexistentă">Partidul Muncii din Albania</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_Bulgar" title="Partidul Comunist Bulgar">Partidul Comunist Bulgar</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_al_Uniunii_Sovietice" title="Partidul Comunist al Uniunii Sovietice">Partidul Comunist</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_al_Uniunii_Sovietice" title="Partidul Comunist al Uniunii Sovietice">al Uniunii Sovietice</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_din_Iugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Partidul Comunist din Iugoslavia">Partidul Comunist din Iugoslavia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partidul_Muncitoresc_Unit_Polonez" title="Partidul Muncitoresc Unit Polonez">Partidul Muncitoresc Unit Polonez</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_Rom%C3%A2n" title="Partidul Comunist Român">Partidul Comunist Român</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_Ungar" title="Partidul Comunist Ungar">Partidul Comunist Ungar</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Comintern" title="Comintern">Internaționala Communistă</a><br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/Cominform" title="Cominform">Cominform</a><br /></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;padding:0 0.4em 0;background:#dc241f;color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Stat_socialist" title="Stat socialist">State socialiste</a></div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"><div class="plainlist"> <p><i>State istorice importante:</i><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Uniunea_Sovietic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Uniunea Sovietică">Uniunea Sovietică</a></b><br /> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Socialist%C4%83_Albania" title="Republica Populară Socialistă Albania">Albania</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Bulgaria" title="Republica Populară Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Socialist%C4%83_Cehoslovacia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Socialistă Cehoslovacia">Cehoslovacia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Democrat%C4%83_German%C4%83" title="Republica Democrată Germană">Germania de Est</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Socialist%C4%83_Federativ%C4%83_Iugoslav%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Socialistă Federativă Iugoslavă">Iugoslavia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Polon%C4%83" title="Republica Populară Polonă">Polonia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia_comunist%C4%83" title="România comunistă">România</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Ungaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Populară Ungaria">Ungaria</a><br /> <i>State actuale:</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Chinez%C4%83" title="Republica Populară Chineză">China</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Coreea_de_Nord" title="Coreea de Nord">Coreea de Nord</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a><br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a><br /></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;padding:0 0.4em 0;background:#dc241f;color:white;">Alte articole</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"><div class="plainlist"> <p><a href="/wiki/Revolu%C8%9Bie_comunist%C4%83" title="Revoluție comunistă">Revoluție comunistă</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Revolu%C8%9Bia_Rus%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Revoluția Rusă">Revoluția din Octombrie</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Marxism-leninism" title="Marxism-leninism">Marxism-leninism</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Pactul_de_la_Var%C8%99ovia" title="Pactul de la Varșovia">Pactul de la Varșovia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/CAER" title="CAER">CAER</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">Socialism</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Economie_planificat%C4%83" title="Economie planificată">Economie planificată</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Rubl%C4%83_transferabil%C4%83" title="Rublă transferabilă">Rublă transferabilă</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Anticomunism" title="Anticomunism">Anticomunism</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Totalitarism" title="Totalitarism">Totalitarism</a><br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/Societate_deschis%C4%83" title="Societate deschisă">Societate deschisă</a></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding-top: 0.6em;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Format:Comunism" title="Format:Comunism"><abbr title="Vizualizează acest format">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Comunism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Comunism — pagină inexistentă"><abbr title="Discută acest format">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Comunism&action=edit"><abbr title="Modifică acest format">m</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Comunismul</b> este un termen care se poate referi la mai multe noțiuni legate între ele, dar diferite și istoric, foarte contrastate, sau chiar, după comentatori precum istoricul <a href="/wiki/Stephane_Courtois" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephane Courtois">Stephane Courtois</a>, contradictorii: </p> <ul><li>o <a href="/wiki/Ideologie" title="Ideologie">ideologie</a> care, oficial, promovează un sistem social în care nu există <a href="/wiki/Stat" title="Stat">stat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clas%C4%83_social%C4%83" title="Clasă socială">clase sociale</a> și <a href="/wiki/Proprietate_privat%C4%83" title="Proprietate privată">proprietate privată</a> asupra mijloacelor de producție și care are scopul de a realiza o <i>societate egalitară</i>;</li> <li>o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mi%C8%99care_politic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mișcare politică — pagină inexistentă">mișcare politică</a>, un partid care afirmă că dorește să implementeze acest sistem;</li> <li>un <a href="/wiki/Regim_politic" title="Regim politic">regim politic</a> care se revendică „comunist”, „socialist”, „republică populară” sau „democrație populară”, în care <a href="/wiki/Stat" title="Stat">statul</a> există, fiind chiar atotputernic și <a href="/wiki/Totalitarism" title="Totalitarism">totalitar</a> sub conducerea exclusivă a unui singur partid, zis „comunist”, „socialist” sau „muncitoresc”, iar <a href="/wiki/Clas%C4%83_social%C4%83" title="Clasă socială">clasele sociale</a> fiind diferențiate nu prin accesul la proprietate, ci prin accesul inegal la <a href="/wiki/Uzufruct" class="mw-redirect" title="Uzufruct">uzufructul proprietății colective</a>.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teoria">Teoria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Teoria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Teoria"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Teoretic, în comunism toate bunurile aparțin societății ca întreg, și toți membrii acesteia se bucură de același statut social și economic. Probabil cel mai cunoscut principiu al unei societăți comuniste ideale este: <i>„De la fiecare după capacități, fiecăruia după nevoi”</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HotNewsRo_2009_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HotNewsRo_2009-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sintagmă preluată (aproape literal) din <a href="/wiki/Noul_Testament" title="Noul Testament">Noul Testament</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Learn_Religions_2010_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Learn_Religions_2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Comunismul ideal, sau teoretic, are astfel o istorie străveche: după ce a fost propus în <a href="/wiki/Republica_(Platon)" title="Republica (Platon)">Republica</a> lui <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a>, el a fost adoptat de <a href="/wiki/Apostol" title="Apostol">apostolii</a> <a href="/wiki/Cre%C8%99tinism" title="Creștinism">creștinismului</a>, ei întemeind o societate comunistă, printre primii <a href="/wiki/Cre%C8%99tini" class="mw-redirect" title="Creștini">creștini</a> din <a href="/wiki/Palestina" class="mw-disambig" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> antică.<sup id="cite_ref-Bang1916_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bang1916-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Această idee le-a fost dată de <a href="/wiki/Isus" class="mw-redirect" title="Isus">Isus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De exemplu, în creștinismul primitiv, Anania și Safira au fost pedepsiți cu moartea pentru că nu și-au dat toată averea colectivului.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Filozofia Sfântului <a href="/wiki/Ioan_Gur%C4%83_de_Aur" title="Ioan Gură de Aur">Ioan Gură de Aur</a> avea și ea conotații egalitariste similare, Gură de Aur considerând că toate bunurile lumești trebuie egal împărțite între creștini.<sup id="cite_ref-BrownAnatolios2009_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BrownAnatolios2009-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Platon a enunțat în „Republica” sa, unele principii asemănătoare cu cele folosite de comuniști pentru a atrage simpatia poporului și a prelua puterea, dar spre sfârșitul vieții s-a răzgândit, schițând, în „Legile” sale, o republică centrată pe proprietate și familie.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O astfel de formă de organizare socială, bazată pe sintagma de mai sus, de-a lungul istoriei a mai fost încercată în epoca modernă. Se poate da chiar exemplul românesc al <i><a href="/wiki/Falansterul_de_la_Sc%C4%83ieni" title="Falansterul de la Scăieni">falansterului de la Scăieni</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Jude%C8%9Bul_Prahova" title="Județul Prahova">județul Prahova</a>) de la jumătatea <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XIX" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XIX">secolului XIX</a>. Sau mai nou, organizarea <i><a href="/wiki/Chibu%C8%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Chibuț">chibuțurilor</a></i> din <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> pentru noii imigranți. </p><p>La origine, <a href="/wiki/Liga_Comuni%C8%99tilor" title="Liga Comuniștilor">Liga Comuniștilor</a>, fondată la Londra în 1836 sub numele de Liga Celor Drepți, a fost o organizație <a href="/wiki/Comunism_cre%C8%99tin" title="Comunism creștin">comunist-creștină</a>. <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a>, membru al acestei organizații, a <a href="/wiki/Apostazie" title="Apostazie">apostaziat</a> de la caracterul creștin al organizației, transformând-o prin <a href="/wiki/Manifestul_comunist" title="Manifestul comunist">Manifestul comunist</a> într-o organizație cu ideologie <a href="/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism">materialistă</a> și <a href="/wiki/Ateism" title="Ateism">atee</a>, care explică, prin „<a href="/wiki/Lupt%C4%83_de_clas%C4%83" title="Luptă de clasă">lupta de clasă</a>”, că fără folosirea violenței revoluționare pentru a răsturna orânduirea socială tradițională sistemul capitalist nu poate fi schimbat; pentru Marx, orice formă de religie este un „drog pentru a amorți poporul”. Karl Marx a arătat mecanismele economice și sociale prin care religiile domină conștiința popoarelor, cui folosește acest drog. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Creștinism_și_comunism"><span id="Cre.C8.99tinism_.C8.99i_comunism"></span>Creștinism și comunism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Creștinism și comunism" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Creștinism și comunism"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="citationNeeded skin-invert">Idealul utopic comun al creștinismului și comunismului este crearea unei societăți în toate țările de pe pămȃnt în care să existe egalitate deplină socio-materială și fraternitate între oameni.</span><sup class="noprint"><span style="color:red;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citarea_surselor" title="Wikipedia:Citarea surselor"><i>necesită citare</i></a>]</span></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16584850">.mw-parser-output .citationNeeded{background-color:#ffeaea;color:#444444}</style> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Practica">Practica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Practica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Practica"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>După <a href="/wiki/Revolu%C8%9Bia_Rus%C4%83_din_1917" title="Revoluția Rusă din 1917">Revoluția din februarie 1917</a> din <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> țaristă, care a răsturnat monarhia și a rezultat într-o republică, a urmat în Octombrie <a href="/wiki/Puci" class="mw-redirect" title="Puci">puciul</a> comunist („bolșevic”), numit, ulterior, „<a href="/wiki/Revolu%C8%9Bia_din_Octombrie" title="Revoluția din Octombrie">Revoluția din Octombrie</a>”), care a produs un regim inspirat de <a href="/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism">marxism</a> (și de diversele ideologii derivate, cea mai notabilă fiind a <a href="/wiki/Marxism-leninism" title="Marxism-leninism">Marxism-Leninismului</a>) și de tradițiile politice ruse. </p><p>Potrivit concepției marxist-leniniste a <i>progresului în istorie</i>, există patru faze ale dezvoltării economice a societății: <a href="/wiki/Sclavie" title="Sclavie">sclavia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Feudalism" title="Feudalism">feudalismul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capitalism" title="Capitalism">capitalismul</a>, socialismul, și, în final, comunismul. Această <i>concepție materialist-istorică</i> a comunismului, arată că din sistemul economic derivă toate celelalte sisteme (social, juridic, cultură). De asemenea, dezvoltă <i>concepția determinismului</i>, potrivit căreia fiecare individ dintr-o clasă are un gen de comportament indus nu de gândirea acelui individ, ci de clasa la care aparține, și de aceea el trebuie <i>reeducat</i> în lumina <i>noii societăți comuniste</i>. Acest concept determinist este cel care a folosit la justificarea lagărelor de reeducare, în care au murit zeci de milioane de oameni în decursul <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XX" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XX">secolului XX</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Uniunea_Sovietic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Uniunea Sovietică">Rusia sovietică</a> a lui <a href="/wiki/Iosif_Vissarionovici_Stalin" title="Iosif Vissarionovici Stalin">Stalin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Chinez%C4%83" title="Republica Populară Chineză">China</a>, și în celelalte <i>state frățești</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-AlbertCourtois1999_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AlbertCourtois1999-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De asemenea, comuniștii au naționalizat proprietățile private prin procesul de <a href="/wiki/Colectivizarea_%C3%AEn_Uniunea_Sovietic%C4%83" title="Colectivizarea în Uniunea Sovietică">colectivizare în agricultură</a>, sau etatizare în industrie și comerț.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tradiția politică rusă reprezintă unul din factorii care au influențat în mod decisiv practica noului regim postrevoluționar rus: există o aproape perfectă continuitate de metodă și practică în materie de politici represive și antidemocratice între autocrația țaristă, pe de-o parte, și regimul bolșevic care a înlocuit-o, pe de altă parte, diferențele existând eventual, acolo unde ele chiar există, la nivel de eficacitate ale acestor politici: birocrația și aparatul represiv bolșevice s-au dovedit a fi mai eficiente decât cele aristocratice, țariste, cu tot ce-a însemnat asta bine și rău. Cenzura, pușcăria politică, lagărul de muncă siberian, teroarea polițienească, crima politică, reprimarea libertăților individuale, controlul populației prin agenți ai serviciilor secrete, toate au existat în Rusia țaristă înainte de a fi folosite de regimul bolșevic. </p><p>Tot parte a influenței tradiției politice ruse asupra practicii comunismului bolșevic este și terorismul aplicat ca metodă de luptă politică de către opoziția clandestină la țarism, această opoziție clandestină apărută fiind ca reacție disperată și ultra-radicală la regimul lui Nicolae al 2-lea și al predecesorului lui (un important inspirator al bolșevismului, Neceaiev, considera că numai metodele brutale și inumane ale țarismului, ale statului polițienesc, pot învinge țarismul).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unii istorici (precum britanicul Orlando Figes) consideră tradiția revoluționară rusă a fi chiar elementul cheie în înțelegerea sursei de inspirație a regimului bolșevic (comunist), mai mult chiar decât marxismul sau faptul că regimul și-a forjat aparatul și practicile într-un violent război civil peste care s-a adăugat și o importantă intervenție militară străină: Lenin a devenit revoluționar nu citindu-l pe Marx, ci făcând lectura autorilor tradiției revoluționare rusești, aceste scrieri cunoscându-le înainte de a-l fi citit pe Marx. Disprețul lui Lenin pentru liberalism și democrați (fie ei și socialiști) ca și înalta apreciere a acestuia pentru metodele dictatoriale își au originea mai mult în tradiția revoluționară rusă decât în scrierile si filozofia lui Marx.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marxism-Leninismul este astfel leninist pentru că prima iubire a lui Lenin a fost un individ gen Cernișevschi, căci prin scrierile acestuia din urmă a devenit Lenin revoluționar, și asta cu mult timp înainte de a-l fi citit pe Marx. Când, în fine, Lenin l-a citit pe Marx, acesta era deja înarmat cu ideile lui Cernișevschi, Tkaciev și a grupului Voința Poporului, și aceste idei au făcut distinctiv aportul leninist al marxismului.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nu marxismul l-a făcut pe Lenin revoluționar, ci Lenin a făcut marxismul revoluționar.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dacă, inițial, sub influența scrierilor și practicilor radicale ale grupurilor revoluționare ruse Lenin considera că e de dorit o lovitură de stat care să înlocuiască dictatura țaristă cu un regim comunist, ulterior, sub influența ideilor marxiste răspândite de Plehanov aflat în exilul occidental, Lenin renunță temporar atât la ideea loviturii de stat cât și la aceea că teroarea este dezirabilă sau măcar necesară.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Întru convertirea rușilor la revoluție Cernișevschi a avut o influență mai mare decât toate scrierile lui Marx și Engels împreună.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marx, de altfel, avea temeri în ce privește posibilitatea că, dacă izbucnește în Rusia o revoluție, aceasta va fi inerent țărănească în caracter și va căpăta "nuanțe asiatice".<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Practica bolșevicilor a fost inspirată de radicalismul unor oameni precum Neceaiev, un individ care n-avea nevoie de intrigile intelectuale ale marxismului pentru a deveni un ultra-radical care să propovăduiască masacrul contra aristocrației, burgheziei și, în definitiv, contra tuturor celor care i se opun, și care să exprime ură prin orice por al ființei lui: istoria individuală și a familiei lui sunt suficiente, acesta născut fiind într-o familie de iobagi și mort în pușcăriile țariste, ajunge să muncească într-o fabrică de copil (de la 9 ani), se dovedește autodidact și învăță singur să scrie și ajunge chiar instructor de religie, fără a renunța însă la ura tipică clasei din care provenea pentru toate celelalte clase, ură care așa cum declara Vera Jasulici (o populistă) n-avea nimic în comun cu opiniile intelectuale al "intelighenției".<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morala partidului bolșevic datorează tot atât de mult unui individ precum Neceaiev pe cât datorează și lui Marx,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neceaiev urmărit de poliție și în exil fiind la un moment dat, și copleșit de distrugerea organizației lui secrete de către poliția secretă țaristă, va ajunge la concluzia că o astfel de organizație inevitabil clandestină în Rusia vremii, pentru a supraviețui, trebuie să se bazeze pe principiile lui Machiaveli și să urmeze moto-ul iezuiților: "violență pentru trup, minciună pentru minte".<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table align="right" style="margin-left: 15px; text-align: center; border:1px solid #000; padding:1px; font-size: 90%; width: 202px;background-color:#FFF" class="box"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="text-align:center;padding:0px; background-color:#C00;font-size:14px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Communist_Parties" class="extiw" title="en:List of Communist Parties"><span style="color:white;">Partide comuniste</span></a></b></div> <div style="margin: 2px 0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/100px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/150px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/200px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span></div> <div style="background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#FFF5EE;border:1px solid #800000;padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; font-size: 100%; text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#330000;"><b><span style="color:#330000;">Africa</span></b></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;margin:0px 1px;border:none;text-wight:bold;display:none;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_African_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South African Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Africa de Sud</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Lesotho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Lesotho — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Lesotho</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_the_Independence_Congress_of_Madagascar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of the Independence Congress of Madagascar — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Madagascar</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Independence_and_Labour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of Independence and Labour — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Senegal</span></a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#FFF5EE;border:1px solid #800000;padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; font-size: 100%; text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#330000;"><b><span style="color:#330000;">America</span></b></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;margin:0px 1px;border:none;text-wight:bold;display:none;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Argentina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Argentina — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Argentina</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Bolivia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Bolivia — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Bolivia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Brazil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Brazil — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Brazilia (PCdoB)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazilian_Communist_Party_(1992)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brazilian Communist Party (1992) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Brazilia (PCB)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Canada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Canada — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Canada</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Chile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Chile — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Chile</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombian_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colombian Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Columbia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuban_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuban Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Cuba</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Ecuador&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Ecuador — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Ecuador</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Mexican_Communists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of Mexican Communists — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Mexic (PC)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Popular_Socialist_Party_(Mexico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popular Socialist Party (Mexico) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Mexic (PPS)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Popular_Socialist_Party_of_Mexico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popular Socialist Party of Mexico — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Mexic (PPSM)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Party_of_Panama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People's Party of Panama — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Panama</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraguayan_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraguayan Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Paraguay</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peruvian_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peruvian Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Peru (PCP)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Peru_%E2%80%93_Red_Fatherland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Peru – Red Fatherland — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Peru (PCdelP-PR)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_USA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party USA — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Statele Unite ale Americii</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Uruguay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Uruguay — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Uruguay</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_al_Venezuelei" title="Partidul Comunist al Venezuelei"><span style="color:black;">Venezuela</span></a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#FFF5EE;border:1px solid #800000;padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; font-size: 100%; text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#330000;"><b><span style="color:#330000;">Asia</span></b></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;margin:0px 1px;border:none;text-wight:bold;display:none;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Bangladesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Bangladesh — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Bangladesh</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burmese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burmese Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Birmania</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_Chinez" title="Partidul Comunist Chinez"><span style="color:black;">China</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Workers_Party_of_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Workers Party of Korea — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Coreea</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=PKP-1930&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PKP-1930 — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Filipine</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_din_India" title="Partidul Comunist din India"><span style="color:black;">India (CPI)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_din_India_(Marxist)" title="Partidul Comunist din India (Marxist)"><span style="color:black;">India (CPI(m))</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Japonia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Kazakhstan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Kazakhstan — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Kazahstan</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Kyrgyzstan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Kârgâzstan</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_People%27s_Revolutionary_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao People's Revolutionary Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Laos</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Nepal_(Unified_Marxist-Leninist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Nepal</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Pakistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Pakistan — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Pakistan</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Sri_Lanka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Sri Lanka — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Sri Lanka</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Tajikistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Tajikistan — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Tadjikistan</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Vietnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Vietnam — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Vietnam</span></a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#FFF5EE;border:1px solid #800000;padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; font-size: 100%; text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#330000;"><b><span style="color:#330000;">Europa</span></b></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;margin:0px 1px;border:none;text-wight:bold;display:none;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Albania_(1991)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Albania (1991) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Albania</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Armenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Armenia — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Armenia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_Austriac" title="Partidul Comunist Austriac"><span style="color:black;">Austria</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbaijan_Communist_Party_(1993)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azerbaijan Communist Party (1993) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Azerbaidjan</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Belarus — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Belarus (KPB)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_(Flanders)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party (Flanders) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Belgia (Flanders)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_(Wallonia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party (Wallonia) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Belgia (Wallonia)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Workers_Party_of_Belgium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Workers Party of Belgium — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Belgia (PvdA/PTB)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Workers%27_Communist_Party_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Workers' Communist Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Bosnia și Herțegovina</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Britain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Britain — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Britain</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Bulgaria — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Bulgaria</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=AKEL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AKEL — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Cipru</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Denmark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Denmark — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Danemarca (DKP)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_in_Denmark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party in Denmark — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Danemarca (KPiD)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Estonia_(1990)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Estonia (1990) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Estonia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Finland_(1997)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Finland (1997) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Finlanda</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="French Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Franța</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Communist_Party_of_Georgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Communist Party of Georgia — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Georgia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=German_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="German Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Germania</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Greece — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Grecia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Ireland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Ireland — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Irlanda (CPI)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Workers_Party_of_Ireland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Workers Party of Ireland — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Irlanda (WPI)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Italian_Communists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of Italian Communists — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Italia (PdCI)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Refoundation_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Refoundation Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Italia (PRC)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Luxembourg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Luxembourg — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Luxemburg</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Malta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Malta — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Malta</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comuni%C8%99tilor_din_Republica_Moldova" title="Partidul Comuniștilor din Republica Moldova"><span style="color:black;">Moldova</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Norway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Norway — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Norvegia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portuguese Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Portugalia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Republica Cehă</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_Rom%C3%A2n" title="Partidul Comunist Român"><span style="color:black;">România</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Partidul_Comunist_al_Federa%C8%9Biei_Ruse" title="Partidul Comunist al Federației Ruse"><span style="color:black;">Rusia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sammarinese_Communist_Refoundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sammarinese Communist Refoundation — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">San Marino</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Communist_Party_of_Yugoslavia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Communist Party of Yugoslavia — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Serbia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Slovakia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Slovakia — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Slovacia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Spain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Spain — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Spania</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Communists_of_Catalonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of Communists of Catalonia — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Spania (Catalonia, PCC)</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Sweden_(1995)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Sweden (1995) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Suedia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Communist_Party_of_the_Netherlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Communist Party of the Netherlands — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Țările de Jos</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Turkey_(2001)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Turkey (2001) — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Turcia</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Ukraine — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Ucraina</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_Communist_Workers%27_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hungarian Communist Workers' Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Ungaria</span></a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#FFF5EE;border:1px solid #800000;padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; font-size: 100%; text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#330000;"><b><span style="color:#330000;">Orientul Mijlociu</span></b></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;margin:0px 1px;border:none;text-wight:bold;display:none;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algerian_Party_for_Democracy_and_Socialism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Algerian Party for Democracy and Socialism — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Algeria</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Irak</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tudeh_Party_of_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tudeh Party of Iran — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Iran</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordanian_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jordanian Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Iordania</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Israel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communist Party of Israel — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Israel</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lebanese Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Liban</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudanese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudanese Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Sudan</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syrian Communist Party — pagină inexistentă"><span style="color:black;">Siria</span></a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#FFF5EE;border:1px solid #800000;padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; font-size: 100%; text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#330000;"><b><span style="color:#330000;">Subiecte conexe</span></b></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;margin:0px 1px;border:none;text-wight:bold;display:none;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:black;">Comunism</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Marxism-leninism" title="Marxism-leninism"><span style="color:black;">Marxism-leninism</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_centralism" class="extiw" title="en:Democratic centralism"><span style="color:black;">Centralism democratic</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/12px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/18px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/24px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Communism" class="extiw" title="en:History of Communism"><span style="color:black;">Istoria comunismului</span></a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="div-col columns column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anticomunism" title="Anticomunism">Anticomunism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartea_neagr%C4%83_a_comunismului" title="Cartea neagră a comunismului">Cartea neagră a comunismului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comintern" title="Comintern">Comintern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comunism_cre%C8%99tin" title="Comunism creștin">Comunism creștin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conducerea_PCR" class="mw-redirect" title="Conducerea PCR">Conducerea PCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_comuni%C8%99ti_rom%C3%A2ni" title="Listă de comuniști români">Listă de comuniști români</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manifestul_comunist" title="Manifestul comunist">Manifestul comunist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nostalgia_comunist%C4%83" title="Nostalgia comunistă">Nostalgia comunistă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partid_comunist" title="Partid comunist">Partid comunist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raportul_Tism%C4%83neanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Raportul Tismăneanu">Raportul Tismăneanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia_comunist%C4%83" title="România comunistă">România comunistă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teroarea_Ro%C8%99ie" title="Teroarea Roșie">Teroarea Roșie</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/romana/dictionar/c/Critica_Programului_de_la_Gotha.htm">„Critica Progamului de la Gotha”</a>, <i>marxists.org</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HotNewsRo_2009-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HotNewsRo_2009_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Dinu, Carla (<time datetime="2009-12-28">28 decembrie 2009</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economie.hotnews.ro/stiri-consumator-6766393-germania-lupta-impotriva-societatii-consum-magazinele-marfa-gratuita-tot-mai-multi-clienti.htm">„Germania: lupta impotriva societatii de consum. Magazinele cu marfa gratuita au tot mai multi clienti”</a>. <i>HotNewsRo</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-05-27">27 mai 2021</time></span>. <q>Fiecare client aduce produsele pe care nu le mai folosește și poate să ia în schimb ceea ce are nevoie</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HotNewsRo&rft.atitle=Germania%3A+lupta+impotriva+societatii+de+consum.+Magazinele+cu+marfa+gratuita+au+tot+mai+multi+clienti&rft.date=2009-12-28&rft.aulast=Dinu&rft.aufirst=Carla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomie.hotnews.ro%2Fstiri-consumator-6766393-germania-lupta-impotriva-societatii-consum-magazinele-marfa-gratuita-tot-mai-multi-clienti.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://ro.wikisource.org/wiki/Biblia/Noul_Testament/Faptele_Apostolilor/Capitolul_4" class="extiw" title="s:Biblia/Noul Testament/Faptele Apostolilor/Capitolul 4">Faptele Apostolilor 4:32-35</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Learn_Religions_2010-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Learn_Religions_2010_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Cline, Austin (<time datetime="2010-01-01">1 ianuarie 2010</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.learnreligions.com/biblical-communism-250944">„What Does the Bible Say About Communism and Socialism?”</a>. <i>Learn Religions</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-05-27">27 mai 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Learn+Religions&rft.atitle=What+Does+the+Bible+Say+About+Communism+and+Socialism%3F&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft.aulast=Cline&rft.aufirst=Austin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.learnreligions.com%2Fbiblical-communism-250944&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bang1916-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bang1916_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bang, Gustav (<time datetime="1916">1916</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slp.org/pdf/others/crises_bang.pdf"><i>Crises in European History</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. National executive committee, Socialist labor party. p. 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Crises+in+European+History&rft.pages=22&rft.pub=National+executive+committee%2C+Socialist+labor+party&rft.date=1916&rft.aulast=Bang&rft.aufirst=Gustav&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slp.org%2Fpdf%2Fothers%2Fcrises_bang.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lansford, Tom (<time datetime="2007">2007</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=MjjTt-TITcUC&pg=PA24&lpg=PA24&dq=apostles+communist&source=bl&ots=c-LonaZg7K&sig=TiPALG62AWWVwwCcS8PCdiyW3l8&hl=nl&ei=4-9CTbTBCcvtOf2GlfsB&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CDgQ6AEwBDgK#v=onepage&q=apostles%20communist&f=false">„History of Communism”</a>. <i>Communism. Political Systems of the World</i> (în engleză). Marshall Cavendish. pp. 24–25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=History+of+Communism&rft.btitle=Communism.+Political+Systems+of+the+World&rft.pages=24-25&rft.pub=Marshall+Cavendish&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Lansford&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMjjTt-TITcUC%26pg%3DPA24%26lpg%3DPA24%26dq%3Dapostles%2Bcommunist%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3Dc-LonaZg7K%26sig%3DTiPALG62AWWVwwCcS8PCdiyW3l8%26hl%3Dnl%26ei%3D4-9CTbTBCcvtOf2GlfsB%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D5%26ved%3D0CDgQ6AEwBDgK%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dapostles%2520communist%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">von Mises, Ludwig (<time datetime="1981">1981</time>) [1951]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=3GXi4MQQs3IC&pg=PA424&lpg=PA424&dq=apostles+communist+acts&source=bl&ots=lp5PlSH2cT&sig=8BsKuIFGHueLhuXwdomnRCLnoTQ&hl=nl&ei=GfJCTczjMoSbOpezlY0C&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CF8Q6AEwCDge#v=onepage&q=apostles%20communist%20acts&f=false">„Christianity and Socialism”</a>. <i>Socialism</i> (în engleză). New Heaven: Yale University Press. p. 424.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Christianity+and+Socialism&rft.btitle=Socialism&rft.place=New+Heaven&rft.pages=424&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.aulast=von+Mises&rft.aufirst=Ludwig&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3GXi4MQQs3IC%26pg%3DPA424%26lpg%3DPA424%26dq%3Dapostles%2Bcommunist%2Bacts%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3Dlp5PlSH2cT%26sig%3D8BsKuIFGHueLhuXwdomnRCLnoTQ%26hl%3Dnl%26ei%3DGfJCTczjMoSbOpezlY0C%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D9%26ved%3D0CF8Q6AEwCDge%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dapostles%2520communist%2520acts%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Donald, Guthrie (<time datetime="1975">1975</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=uts4VTUm1iEC&pg=PA46&dq=apostles+communist+acts&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=HsW4UM-0IcK1hAeD6YCoDg&ved=0CDsQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=apostles%20communist%20acts&f=false">„3. Early Problems. 15. Early Christian Communism”</a>. <i>The Apostles</i>. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan. p. 46. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/0-310-254210-3" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/0-310-254210-3">0-310-254210-3</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code>: length (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_isbn" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=3.+Early+Problems.+15.+Early+Christian+Communism&rft.btitle=The+Apostles&rft.place=Grand+Rapids%2C+Michigan&rft.pages=46&rft.pub=Zondervan&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=0-310-254210-3&rft.aulast=Donald&rft.aufirst=Guthrie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Duts4VTUm1iEC%26pg%3DPA46%26dq%3Dapostles%2Bcommunist%2Bacts%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DHsW4UM-0IcK1hAeD6YCoDg%26ved%3D0CDsQ6AEwBA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dapostles%2520communist%2520acts%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Renan, Ernest (<time datetime="1869">1869</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=knYRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA152&dq=apostles+communist&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=wcW4ULPoN8LDhAeD-4CYAg&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBTgK#v=onepage&q=apostles%20communist&f=false">„VIII. First Persecution. Death of Stephen. Destruction of the First Church of Jerusalem”</a>. <i>Origins of Christianity</i>. II. The Apostles. New York: Carleton. p. 152.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=VIII.+First+Persecution.+Death+of+Stephen.+Destruction+of+the+First+Church+of+Jerusalem&rft.btitle=Origins+of+Christianity&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=152&rft.pub=Carleton&rft.date=1869&rft.aulast=Renan&rft.aufirst=Ernest&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DknYRAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA152%26dq%3Dapostles%2Bcommunist%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DwcW4ULPoN8LDhAeD-4CYAg%26ved%3D0CD4Q6AEwBTgK%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dapostles%2520communist%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ehrhardt, Arnold (<time datetime="1969">1969</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=kAbZAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA20&dq=apostles+communist+calvin&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=Lca4UMXPDtKGhQeGhIDADw&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=apostles%20communist%20calvin&f=false">„St Peter and the Twelve”</a>. <i>The Acts of the Apostles</i>. Manchester: University of Manchester. The University Press. p. 20. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/7190-0382-2" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/7190-0382-2">7190-0382-2</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code>: length (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_isbn" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=St+Peter+and+the+Twelve&rft.btitle=The+Acts+of+the+Apostles&rft.place=Manchester&rft.pages=20&rft.pub=University+of+Manchester.+The+University+Press&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=7190-0382-2&rft.aulast=Ehrhardt&rft.aufirst=Arnold&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkAbZAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA20%26dq%3Dapostles%2Bcommunist%2Bcalvin%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DLca4UMXPDtKGhQeGhIDADw%26ved%3D0CC8Q6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dapostles%2520communist%2520calvin%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Boer, Roland (<time datetime="2009">2009</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=HIeLYNEq6zsC&pg=PA120&dq=apostles+communist+calvin&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=Lca4UMXPDtKGhQeGhIDADw&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=apostles%20communist%20calvin&f=false">„Conclusion: What If? Calvin and the Spirit of Revolution. Bible”</a>. <i>Political Grace. The Revolutionary Theology of John Calvin</i>. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press. p. 120. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-0-664-23393-8" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-0-664-23393-8">978-0-664-23393-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Conclusion%3A+What+If%3F+Calvin+and+the+Spirit+of+Revolution.+Bible&rft.btitle=Political+Grace.+The+Revolutionary+Theology+of+John+Calvin&rft.place=Louisville%2C+Kentucky&rft.pages=120&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-664-23393-8&rft.aulast=Boer&rft.aufirst=Roland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHIeLYNEq6zsC%26pg%3DPA120%26dq%3Dapostles%2Bcommunist%2Bcalvin%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DLca4UMXPDtKGhQeGhIDADw%26ved%3D0CDIQ6AEwAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dapostles%2520communist%2520calvin%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Halteman Finger, Reta (<time datetime="2007">2007</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=Z2RVoa4_qX8C&pg=PA39&dq=apostles+communist+acts&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=XMe4UPXNNc-YhQf894HwBg&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=apostles%20communist%20acts&f=false">„Reactions to Style and Redaction Criticism”</a>. <i>Of Widows and Meals. Communal Meals in the Book of Acts</i>. Cambridge, UK: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. p. 39. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-0-8028-3053-1" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-0-8028-3053-1">978-0-8028-3053-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Reactions+to+Style+and+Redaction+Criticism&rft.btitle=Of+Widows+and+Meals.+Communal+Meals+in+the+Book+of+Acts&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=Wm.+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-8028-3053-1&rft.aulast=Halteman+Finger&rft.aufirst=Reta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZ2RVoa4_qX8C%26pg%3DPA39%26dq%3Dapostles%2Bcommunist%2Bacts%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DXMe4UPXNNc-YhQf894HwBg%26ved%3D0CDgQ6AEwAw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dapostles%2520communist%2520acts%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ellicott, Charles John; Plumptre, Edward Hayes (<time datetime="1910">1910</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=Htk8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA11&dq=apostles+communist+acts&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=XMe4UPXNNc-YhQf894HwBg&ved=0CEQQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=apostles%20communist%20acts&f=false">„III. The Church in Jerusalem. I. Christian Communism”</a>. <i>The Acts of the Apostles</i>. London: Cassell.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=III.+The+Church+in+Jerusalem.+I.+Christian+Communism&rft.btitle=The+Acts+of+the+Apostles&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Cassell&rft.date=1910&rft.aulast=Ellicott&rft.aufirst=Charles+John&rft.au=Plumptre%2C+Edward+Hayes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHtk8AAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA11%26dq%3Dapostles%2Bcommunist%2Bacts%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DXMe4UPXNNc-YhQf894HwBg%26ved%3D0CEQQ6AEwBw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dapostles%2520communist%2520acts%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kautsky, Karl (<time datetime="1953">1953</time>) [1908]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1908/christ/ch10.htm#s4">„IV.II. The Christian Idea of the Messiah. The Resurrection of the Crucified.”</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1908/christ/index.htm"><i>Foundations of Christianity</i></a> (în engleză). Russell and Russell.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=IV.II.+The+Christian+Idea+of+the+Messiah.+The+Resurrection+of+the+Crucified.&rft.btitle=Foundations+of+Christianity&rft.pub=Russell+and+Russell&rft.date=1953&rft.aulast=Kautsky&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marxists.org%2Farchive%2Fkautsky%2F1908%2Fchrist%2Fch10.htm%23s4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://ro.wikisource.org/wiki/Biblia/Noul_Testament/Faptele_Apostolilor/Capitolul_5" class="extiw" title="s:Biblia/Noul Testament/Faptele Apostolilor/Capitolul 5">Faptele Apostolilor 5:1-11</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.nl/books?id=zhoaAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA502&dq=ananias+punished+death+communism&hl=nl&ei=l3PITfm4LtGWOpz1sO0B&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CEoQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=ananias%20punished%20death%20communism&f=false">„Rénan's Les Apôtres. Community life”</a>. <i>The London Quarterly and Holborn Review, Volume 26</i> (în engleză). Londra. <time datetime="1866">1866</time>. p. 502.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9nan%27s+Les+Ap%C3%B4tres.+Community+life&rft.btitle=The+London+Quarterly+and+Holborn+Review%2C+Volume+26&rft.place=Londra&rft.pages=502&rft.date=1866&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.nl%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzhoaAQAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA502%26dq%3Dananias%2Bpunished%2Bdeath%2Bcommunism%26hl%3Dnl%26ei%3Dl3PITfm4LtGWOpz1sO0B%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D8%26ved%3D0CEoQ6AEwBw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dananias%2520punished%2520death%2520communism%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kautsky, Karl (<time datetime="1953">1953</time>) [1908]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1908/christ/ch09.htm#s3">„IV.I. The Primitive Christian Community. Communism.”</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1908/christ/index.htm"><i>Foundations of Christianity</i></a> (în engleză). Russell and Russell.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=IV.I.+The+Primitive+Christian+Community.+Communism.&rft.btitle=Foundations+of+Christianity&rft.pub=Russell+and+Russell&rft.date=1953&rft.aulast=Kautsky&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marxists.org%2Farchive%2Fkautsky%2F1908%2Fchrist%2Fch09.htm%23s3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BrownAnatolios2009-18"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BrownAnatolios2009_18-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Brown, Stephen F.; Anatolios, Khaled (<time datetime="2009">2009</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3KePZKSVUgwC&pg=PA99"><i>Catholicism & Orthodox Christianity</i></a>. Infobase Publishing. p. 99. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-1-60413-106-2" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-1-60413-106-2">978-1-60413-106-2</a>. <q>One of the Eastern fathers of the church, Saint John Chrysostom (ca. 347-407), insisted that just as all Christians participate equally in the Eucharist of Christ, they should work for the equal sharing of all worldly goods.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Catholicism+%26+Orthodox+Christianity&rft.pages=99&rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-60413-106-2&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Stephen+F.&rft.au=Anatolios%2C+Khaled&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3KePZKSVUgwC%26pg%3DPA99&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">vezi introducerea lui Ștefan Bezdechi, pag 9-36, la Platon - „Legile”, Editura Iri, București, 1995, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/973972292X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 973-97229-2-X</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AlbertCourtois1999-20"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AlbertCourtois1999_20-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Albert, G. Peter; Courtois, Stéphane; Werth, Nicolas; Paczkowski, Andrzej; Panné, Jean-Louis; Bartosek, Karel; Margolin, Jean-Louis (<time datetime="1999">1999</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=H1jsgYCoRioC"><i>The Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression</i></a>. Harvard University Press. pp. 273, 414. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-0-674-07608-2" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-0-674-07608-2">978-0-674-07608-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Book+of+Communism%3A+Crimes%2C+Terror%2C+Repression&rft.pages=273%2C+414&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-674-07608-2&rft.aulast=Albert&rft.aufirst=G.+Peter&rft.au=Courtois%2C+St%C3%A9phane&rft.au=Werth%2C+Nicolas&rft.au=Paczkowski%2C+Andrzej&rft.au=Pann%C3%A9%2C+Jean-Louis&rft.au=Bartosek%2C+Karel&rft.au=Margolin%2C+Jean-Louis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DH1jsgYCoRioC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AComunism" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Encarta 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Nechaev is principally remembered for the Revolutionary Catechism, written either by him or possibly by Bakunin in collaboration with him in 1869. Its twenty-six articles, setting out the principles of the professional revolutionary, might have served as the Bolshevik oath. The morals of that party owed as much to Nechaev as they did to Marx. Ruthless discipline and dedication were the key themes of the Catechism. Its essential message was that only 'Tsarist methods' - i.e. the methods of the police state - were capable of defeating the tsarist regime. - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">All the main components of Lenin's doctrine - the stress on the need for a disciplined revolutionary vanguard; the belief that action (the 'subjective factor') could alter the objective course of history (and in particular that seizure of the state apparatus could bring about a social revolution); his defence of Jacobin methods of dictatorship; his contempt for liberals and democrats (and indeed for socialists who compromised with them) - all these stemmed not so much from Marx as from the Russian revolutionary tradition. - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Chernyshevsky was his first and greatest love. It was through reading him that Lenin was converted into a revolutionary - long before he read any Marx. Indeed, by the time he came to Marxism, Lenin was already forearmed with the ideas not just of Chernyshevsky but also of Tkachev and the People's Will, and it was these that made for the distinctive features of his 'Leninist' approach to Marx. […] Lenin, whose own ascetic lifestyle bore a disturbing resemblance to Rakhmetev's, read the novel five times in one summer. He later acknowledged that it had been crucial in converting him to the revolutionary movement. It completely reshaped me,' he told Valentinov in 1904. 'This is a book that changes one for a whole lifetime.' - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">It was not Marxism that made Lenin a revolutionary but Lenin who made Marxism revolutionary. - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">It was only after his arrival in St Petersburg, during the autumn of 1893, that Lenin came round to the standard Marxist view - the view that Russia was only at the start of its capitalist stage and that to bring this to its maturity there had to be a democratic movement uniting the workers with the bourgeoisie in the struggle against autocracy. No more talk of a coup d'etat or of terror. It was only after the establishment of a 'bourgeois democracy', granting freedoms of speech and association for the organization of the workers, that the second and socialist phase of the revolution could begin. Plekhanov's influence was paramount here. It was he who had first mapped out this two-stage revolutionary strategy. With it the Russian Marxists at last had an answer to the problem of how to bring about a post-capitalist society in a pre-capitalist one. After so many years of fruitless terror, it gave them grounds for their belief that in forsaking the seizure of power - which, as Plekhanov put it, could only lead to a 'despotism in Communist form' - they could still advance towards socialism. Lenin, in his own words, fell 'in love' with Plekhanov, as did all the Marxists in St Petersburg. - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Allowing the publication of Chernyshevsky's novel was one of the biggest mistakes the tsarist censor ever made: for it converted more people to the cause of the revolution than all the works of Marx and Engels put together (Marx himself learned Russian in order to read it). - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Marx's attitudes to the anticipated peasant revolution in Russia remained ambivalent; to a certain degree he feared its occurrence suspecting that it could take on an 'asiatic' hue. - Marx and Russia, Author(s): Ewa Borowska, Source: Studies in East European Thought, Vol. 54, No. 1/2, Polish Studies on Russian Thought, (Mar., 2002), pp. 87-103.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">This new spirit of violence and hatred was even more pronounced in the writings of Sergei Nechaev. Lenin placed a high value on them as a theory of revolutionary conspiracy. Born in 1847 into a serf family, Nechaev was the first revolutionary theorist in Russia to emerge from the lower classes rather than the intelligentsia. Put out to factory work from the age of nine, he taught himself to read and write and then qualified, in 1866, as an instructor of religion. His propaganda among the students and workers of St Petersburg during the late 1860s was dominated by the theme of class revenge. 'Nechaev', wrote Vera Zasulich, a Populist who would later become a Menshevik, 'was not a product of our intelligentsia milieu. He was alien to it. It was not opinions, derived from contact with this milieu, which underlay his revolutionary energy, but burning hatred, and not only hatred against the government... but against all of society, all educated strata, all these gentlefolk, rich and poor, conservative, liberal and radical.' He was, in short, a Bolshevik before the Bolsheviks. - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Nechaev is principally remembered for the Revolutionary Catechism, written either by him or possibly by Bakunin in collaboration with him in 1869. Its twenty-six articles, setting out the principles of the professional revolutionary, might have served as the Bolshevik oath. The morals of that party owed as much to Nechaev as they did to Marx. - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Bakunin (who had formerly been Nechaev's mentor) wrote to a London friend in 1870, eight months after Ivanov's murder, warning him not to help the Russian fugitive: N. does not stop at anything... Deeply impressed by the [police repressions] which destroyed the secret organization in Russia, he came to the conclusion that if he was to form a strong organization he would have to base it on the principles of Machiavelli and the motto of the Jesuits: 'Violence for the body, lies for the soul!' - A People's Tragedy: A History Of The Russian Revolution, Orlando Figes, Penguin Books 1998</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lectură_suplimentară"><span id="Lectur.C4.83_suplimentar.C4.83"></span>Lectură suplimentară</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Lectură suplimentară" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Lectură suplimentară"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.evz.ro/detalii/stiri/stapanii-romaniei-comuniste-1032799.html">Stăpânii României comuniste - articolul conține o listă de lucrări de referință</a>, 15 aprilie 2013, Vladimir Tismăneanu, <i>Evenimentul zilei</i></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.es/books?id=ePNG8ySDUeIC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Comrades: Communism: A World History</i>, Robert Service, Pan Macmillan, 2009</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.es/books?id=0eZkGhALkbsC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The Rise and Fall of Communism</i>, Archie Brown, Random House, 2010</a></li> <li><i>Political Culture and Political Change in Communist States</i>, Archie Brown, Jack Gray, Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunism&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/traditie-ideologie-opresiune-168759.html">Tradiție, ideologie, opresiune</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223184851/http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/traditie-ideologie-opresiune-168759.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2014-02-23">23 februarie 2014</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 30 octombrie 2009, Nicolae Drăgușin, <i>România liberă</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jurnalul.ro/jurnalul-national/miscarea-comunista-in-tarile-fratesti-506779.htm">Mișcarea comunistă în "țările frățești"</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup>, 8 mai 2009, Cristina Diac, Ilarion Tiu, <i>Jurnalul Național</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adevarul.ro/actualitate/eveniment/omenirii-tumultos-istoria-din-an_0_149985436.html">1989, un an tumultos din istoria omenirii</a>, 9 noiembrie 2009, Cristina Iana, <i>Adevărul</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jurnalul.ro/jurnalul-national/personaje-ale-disidentei-in-fostul-bloc-comunist-516053.htm">Personaje ale disidenței în fostul bloc comunist</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup>, 29 iulie 2009, Sînziana Stancu, <i>Jurnalul Național</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.evz.ro/detalii/stiri/senatul-evz-ispita-radicalismului-utopic-884320.html">SENATUL EVZ: Ispita radicalismului utopic</a>, 27 ianuarie 2010, Vladimir Tismăneanu, <i>Evenimentul zilei</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romanialibera.ro/exclusiv-rl/documentar/istoria-si-geografia-represiunii-i-37440.html">Istoria si geografia represiunii (I)</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup>, 14 noiembrie 2006, <i>România liberă</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/de-la-marx-la-ceausescu-ipostaze-ale-lui-anticrist-37178.html">De la Marx la Ceausescu, ipostaze ale lui Anticrist</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup>, 14 octombrie 2006, <i>România liberă</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/revolutia-mondiala-198331.html">"Revoluția mondială"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223185512/http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/revolutia-mondiala-198331.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2014-02-23">23 februarie 2014</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 3 septembrie 2010, Alexandru Mihalcea, <i>România liberă</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/comunismul-vesnic-196986.html">Comunismul veșnic</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223185726/http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/comunismul-vesnic-196986.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2014-02-23">23 februarie 2014</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 20 august 2010, Alexandru Mihalcea, <i>România liberă</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/genocidul-comunist-185744.html">Genocidul comunist</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140226221113/http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/genocidul-comunist-185744.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2014-02-26">26 februarie 2014</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 7 mai 2010, Gheorghe Boldur-Latescu, <i>România liberă</i></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";background:#ccc;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";background:#ccc;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Ideologii_politice" title="Format:Ideologii politice"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";background:#ccc;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Ideologii_politice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Ideologii politice — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";background:#ccc;;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Ideologii_politice&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";background:#ccc;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Ideologie" title="Ideologie">Ideologii</a> <a href="/wiki/Politic%C4%83" title="Politică">politice</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Anarhism" title="Anarhism">Anarhism</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cre%C8%99tin_democra%C8%9Bie" title="Creștin democrație">Creștin democrație</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comunism</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comunitarianism" title="Comunitarianism">Comunitarianism</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Conservatorism" title="Conservatorism">Conservatorism</a> <span 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