LCCN Permalink - No Connections Available

<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>LCCN Permalink - No Connections Available</title><base href="/"> <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="300; url=/"> <meta name="keywords" content="about library congress catalog content search guide scope records collections lccn permalink"> <meta name="description" content="The LC Catalog is a database of records describing the Library's vast collections of books, serials, manuscripts, maps, music, recordings, images, and electronic resources. Records can be searched by keyword or browsed by author/creator names, titles, subjects, or call numbers. Links to online content, cross-references, and information on the availability of individual items are also available in the catalog."> <link rel="dc.relation.isPartOf" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/" title="LCCN Permalink"> <meta name="dc.subject" content="LCCN Permalink"> <meta name="dc.type" content="webpage"> <meta name="dc.language" content="en"> <meta name="dc.identifier" content="https://lccn.loc.gov/"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="ms-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="search" href="opensearch.xml" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="LCCN Permalink"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="icon/style.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/styles.min.css"> <script src="https://assets.adobedtm.com/dac62e20b491e735c6b56e64c39134d8ee93f9cf/satelliteLib-6b47f831c184878d7338d4683ecf773a17973bb9.js"></script> <script src="js/static.scripts.min.js"></script> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://lccn.loc.gov/n82038524"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://lccn.loc.gov/n82038524"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://lccn-loc-gov.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://lccn-loc-gov.translate.goog/n82038524?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://lccn.loc.gov/n82038524" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="en" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lccn.loc.gov/n82038524&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="status-container" style="display:none">   </div> <header class="header-wrapper" role="banner"> <div class="header-container"> <div class="header-toggle-button-for-nav-global-wrapper"><button id="header-nav-global-label" class="header-toggle-button-for-nav-global" type="button" aria-controls="header-nav-global" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="screen-readers-only">menu</span> </button> </div> <nav class="header-nav-global" id="header-nav-global" aria-labelledby="header-nav-global-label"> <h2 class="header-nav-global-title">menu</h2> <ul class="header-nav-global-lists"> <li class="header-nav-global-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/">LC Catalog Home</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-list is-nested-lists-header is-active" tabindex="0">Search Options <i class="fa fa-angle-down"></i> <ul class="header-nav-global-nested-lists is-active"> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchBrowse">Browse</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchAdvanced">Advanced Search</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchKeyword">Keyword Search</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchHistory">Search History</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="header-nav-global-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/ui/en_US/htdocs/help/index.html" target="_blank">About the Catalog <span class="screen-readers-only"> opens in a new window</span> </a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ask.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Ask a Librarian <span class="screen-readers-only"> opens in a new window</span> </a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-list is-nested-lists-header" tabindex="0">Help & FAQs <i class="fa fa-angle-down"></i> <ul class="header-nav-global-nested-lists"> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/ui/en_US/htdocs/help/faqs.html" target="_blank">Frequently Asked Questions <span class="screen-readers-only"> opens in a new window</span> </a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/ui/en_US/htdocs/help/navigation.html" target="_blank">Navigation Help <span class="screen-readers-only"> opens in a new window</span> </a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/ui/en_US/htdocs/help/searchBrowse.html" target="_blank">Search/Browse Help <span class="screen-readers-only"> opens in a new window</span> </a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/ui/en_US/htdocs/help/printDialog.html" target="_blank">Print/Save/Email/Cite Help <span class="screen-readers-only"> opens in a new window</span> </a></li> </ul></li> <li class="header-nav-global-list"><a id="feedback-link" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/sendFeedback?page%3D">Feedback</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://authorities.loc.gov/" target="_blank">LC Authorities <span class="screen-readers-only"> opens in a new window</span> </a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-list is-nested-lists-header" tabindex="0">Additional Catalogs <i class="fa fa-angle-down"></i> <ul class="header-nav-global-nested-lists"> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://findingaids.loc.gov/">Archival Finding Aids</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cocatalog.loc.gov/">Copyright Office Catalog</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eresources.loc.gov/">E-Resources Online Catalog</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hlasopac.loc.gov/">Handbook of Latin American Studies</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.loc.gov/">LC Linked Data Service</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nlscatalog.loc.gov/">NLS Online Catalog</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://primo-pmtna01.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid%3D01LOC">Primo Central</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/pictures/">Prints and Photographs Online Catalog</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://star1.loc.gov/cgi-bin/starfinder/0">Sound Online Inventory and Catalog (SONIC)</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/librarians/controlled-vocabularies/">Thesauri & Controlled Vocabularies</a></li> <li class="header-nav-global-nested-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/z3950/%23lc">Z39.50 Gateway to the LC Catalog</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="header-nav-global-list"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/">Library of Congress Home <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i></a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="header-logo-wrapper"><span class="screen-readers-only">LC Catalog</span> <span class="icon-logo-lccatalog"></span> <img class="icon-logo-lccatalog-print" src="icon/SVG/logo-lccatalog.svg" alt=""> </div> </div> <div class="header-search-wrapper"> <div class="header-search-container"> <form id="quick-search-form" class="header-search-form" method="get" action="https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/search"><input id="quick-search-argument" class="header-search-form-input" aria-label="search" name="searchArg" placeholder="LC Catalog Quick Search" type="search"> <input value="GKEY^*" name="searchCode" type="hidden"> <input value="0" name="searchType" type="hidden"> <input value="25" name="recCount" type="hidden"> <input value="en_US" name="sk" type="hidden"> <button id="quick-search-button" value="Search" type="submit" class="header-search-form-button"><span>Search</span><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button> </form><button id="dropdown-search-options-toggle" class="header-search-options" type="button" data-jq-dropdown="#dropdown-search-options" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Search Options <i class="fa fa-angle-down"></i></button> <div id="dropdown-search-options" class="jq-dropdown jq-dropdown-relative jq-dropdown-anchor-right"> <ul class="jq-dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdown-search-options-toggle"> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchBrowse" title="Find titles, authors/creators, subjects, call numbers, or standard numbers in alphabetical or sequential lists, with cross-references.">Browse</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchAdvanced" title="Combine search words using guided menus.">Advanced Search</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchKeyword" title="Find search words anywhere in the catalog record. Includes Expert Search.">Keyword Search</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchHistory" title="Display a history of your recent searches in this session.">Search History</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="header-overlay">  </div> <div id="dialog-container" role="alertdialog" aria-labelledby="dialog-title" aria-describedby="dialog-message"><button id="dialog-close-button" class="dialog-close-button" aria-label="Close" type="button"> <i class="fa fa-close"></i> </button> <div id="dialog-title" aria-live="assertive">  </div> <div id="dialog-message" aria-live="polite">  </div> <div id="dialog-buttons"><button id="dialog-button-1" class="button button-primary" type="button">Yes</button> <button id="dialog-button-2" class="button button-default" type="button">No</button> </div> </div> <div id="dialog-mask">  </div> <main role="main" class="content-wrapper"> <article> <div class="content-container container-has-background-transparent clear"> <h1 class="page-heading page-heading-in-banner-with-unstyle">LCCN Permalink - No Connections Available</h1> </div> <div class="content-container container-has-border container-has-margin"> <div class="error-container"> <h3 class="error-heading">All available connections to the LCCN Permalink are currently in use.</h3> <p class="error-information">Please try again in a few minutes.</p> <p class="error-information">You will be redirected to the LCCN Permalink start page shortly, or continue by clicking the following link: <a href="https://lccn-loc-gov.translate.goog/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">LCCN Permalink</a></p> </div> </div> </article> </main> <footer class="footer-wrapper" role="contentinfo"> <div class="footer-container"> <div class="columns-wrapper"> <div class="footer-column-one"> <ul class="footer-nav"> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://loc.gov" class="loc-logo-footer"> <img src="https://www.loc.gov/static/images/LOClogo1_c.svg?$Revision:%2037669%20$" alt="Library of Congress"> </a></li> <li> <div class="footer-account-wrapper"><button id="dropdown-subscribe-options-toggle" class="footer-subscribe-options" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" data-jq-dropdown="#dropdown-subscribe-options" type="button"><i class="fa fa-rss"></i><span> Subscribe (Patron Services)</span></button> <div id="dropdown-subscribe-options" class="jq-dropdown jq-dropdown-relative jq-dropdown-anchor-left"> <ul class="jq-dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdown-subscribe-options-toggle"> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/rss/patrons/alerts.xml">RSS</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USLOC/subscriber/new?topic_id%3DUSLOC_107">Email</a></li> </ul> </div> </div></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ask.loc.gov/">Ask a Librarian</a></li> <li><a id="feedback-link-footer" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/sendFeedback?page%3D">Feedback</a></li> </ul> <hr> <ul class="footer-nav"> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/accessibility/web-site-accessibility/">Speech Enabled</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/accessibility/">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/legal/">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/about/office-of-the-inspector-general/">Inspector General</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.loc.gov/legal/standard-disclaimer-for-external-links/">External Link Disclaimer</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="back-to-top"><a role="button" href="https://lccn-loc-gov.translate.goog/n82038524?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#" id="back-to-top"><i class="fa fa-arrow-up"></i> <span>Top</span></a> </div> </footer>  <script>if(window['_satellite']){_satellite.pageBottom();}</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('en', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

LCCN Permalink - No Connections Available