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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rise to power</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rise_to_power-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foundation_of_Shaybanid_Dynasty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foundation_of_Shaybanid_Dynasty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Foundation of Shaybanid Dynasty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foundation_of_Shaybanid_Dynasty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Foreign policy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religious_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religious_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Religious policy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religious_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Later years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personality" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personality"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Personality</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personality-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Family" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Family"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Family</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Family-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Muhammad Shaybani</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 33 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="محمد شيباني خان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محمد شيباني خان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99h%C9%99mm%C9%99d_%C5%9Eeybani" title="Məhəmməd Şeybani – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Məhəmməd Şeybani" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="محمد شیبانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="محمد شیبانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muh%C3%A0mmad_Xaibani" title="Muhàmmad Xaibani – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Muhàmmad Xaibani" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_%C5%A0ejb%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Muhammad Šejbání – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Muhammad Šejbání" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammed_Scheibani" title="Mohammed Scheibani – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mohammed Scheibani" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Shaybani" title="Muhammad Shaybani – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Muhammad Shaybani" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A8%DA%A9_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شیبک خان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شیبک خان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammad_Chaybani" title="Mohammad Chaybani – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mohammad Chaybani" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%ED%95%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%93%9C_%EC%83%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88" title="무함마드 샤이바니 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="무함마드 샤이바니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Shaybani" title="Muhammad Shaybani – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Muhammad Shaybani" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მუჰამედ შაიბანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მუჰამედ შაიბანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Мұхаммед Шайбани – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мұхаммед Шайбани" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Мухаммед Шейбани – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мухаммед Шейбани" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moehammad_Shajbani" title="Moehammad Shajbani – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Moehammad Shajbani" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9E%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%82%A4%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3" title="ムハンマド・シャイバーニー・ハン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムハンマド・シャイバーニー・ハン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Shayboniy" title="Muhammad Shayboniy – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muhammad Shayboniy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="محمد شیبانی خان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="محمد شیبانی خان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="محمد شیباني – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="محمد شیباني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Szibani" title="Muhammad Szibani – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Muhammad Szibani" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maom%C3%A9_Xaibani_de_Bucara" title="Maomé Xaibani de Bucara – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Maomé Xaibani de Bucara" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammed_Shaybaniyxan" title="Muhammed Shaybaniyxan – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Muhammed Shaybaniyxan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Мухаммед Шейбани – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мухаммед Шейбани" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AD_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ابو الفتح محمد شیبانی خان – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ابو الفتح محمد شیبانی خان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_%C5%A0aibani" title="Muhammad Šaibani – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Muhammad Šaibani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammed_Shaybani_Khan" title="Muhammed Shaybani Khan – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Muhammed Shaybani Khan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="முகம்மது சாய்பானி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முகம்மது சாய்பானி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D1%85%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Мөхәммәд Шәйбәни – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мөхәммәд Шәйбәни" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eeyban%C3%AE_Han" title="Şeybanî Han – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şeybanî Han" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Мухаммед Шейбані – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мухаммед Шейбані" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="محمد شیبانی خان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="محمد شیبانی خان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%98%94%E7%8F%AD%E5%B0%BC" title="穆罕默德·昔班尼 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="穆罕默德·昔班尼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%98%94%E7%8F%AD%E5%B0%BC" title="穆罕默德·昔班尼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="穆罕默德·昔班尼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q553193#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Shaybani" title="Muhammad al-Shaybani">Muhammad al-Shaybani</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Uzbek leader and warrior (1451–1510)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Muhammad Shaybani<br /> محمد شیبانی</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Muhammad_Shaybani.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Muhammad_Shaybani.jpg/220px-Muhammad_Shaybani.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Muhammad_Shaybani.jpg/330px-Muhammad_Shaybani.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Muhammad_Shaybani.jpg/440px-Muhammad_Shaybani.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1508" data-file-height="1772" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Portrait by <a href="/wiki/Kam%C4%81l_ud-D%C4%ABn_Behz%C4%81d" title="Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād">Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1507</span>)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Bukhara" title="Khanate of Bukhara">Khan of the Uzbek Khanate</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">1500–2 December 1510</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheikh_Haidar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheikh Haidar (page does not exist)">Sheikh Haidar</a> (as <a href="/wiki/Uzbek_Khanate" title="Uzbek Khanate">Uzbek Khan</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Wafa_Mirza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Wafa Mirza (page does not exist)">Jan Wafa Mirza</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1451<br /><a href="/wiki/Central_Asia" title="Central Asia">Central Asia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">2 December 1510 (aged 58–59)<br /><a href="/wiki/Merv" title="Merv">Merv</a>, present-day <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mihr_Nigar_Khanum" title="Mihr Nigar Khanum">Mihr Nigar Khanum</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Khanzada_Begum" title="Khanzada Begum">Khanzada Begum</a><br />Aisha Sultan Khanum<br />Khanzada Khanum</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Muhammad Temur Sultan<br />Khurram Shah Sultan<br / Muhammad Rahim Sultan</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Names</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Abu'I-Fath Muhammad Shaybani Khan bin Shahbudak Sultan</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Borjigin" title="Borjigin">Borjigin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">Dynasty</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shaybanids" title="Shaybanids">Shaybanids</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data">Shah-Budag</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data">Aq Quzi Begum</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam">Sunni Islam</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Shaybani" title="Template:Campaignbox Shaybani"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Shaybani" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Shaybani"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Shaybani" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Shaybani"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Campaigns_of_Muhammad_Shaybani2051" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em">Campaigns of <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="wrap">Muhammad Shaybani</span></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Chirciq_River" title="Battle of the Chirciq River">Chirciq River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Samarkand_(1497)" title="Siege of Samarkand (1497)">2nd Samarkand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbek_Conquest_of_Bukhara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uzbek Conquest of Bukhara (page does not exist)">Bukhara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Samarkand_(1501)" title="Siege of Samarkand (1501)">3rd Samarkand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sar-e-Pul" title="Battle of Sar-e-Pul">Sar-e-Pul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Akhsi" title="Battle of Akhsi">Akhsi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Balkh_(1505)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Balkh (1505) (page does not exist)">1st Balkh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Andijan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Andijan (page does not exist)">Andijan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Hissar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Hissar (page does not exist)">Hissar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Kunduz_(1505)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Kunduz (1505) (page does not exist)">Kunduz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Khiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Khiva (page does not exist)">Khwarezm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Herat_(1507)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Herat (1507) (page does not exist)">Khorasan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Balkh_(1507)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Balkh (1507) (page does not exist)">2nd Balkh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Kandahar_(1507)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Kandahar (1507) (page does not exist)">Kandahar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Invasion_of_the_Kazakh_Khanate_(1507)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Invasion of the Kazakh Khanate (1507) (page does not exist)">1st Kazakhs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Invasion_of_the_Kazakh_Khanate_(1509)" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Invasion of the Kazakh Khanate (1509)">2nd Kazakhs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolt_of_Firuzkuh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolt of Firuzkuh (page does not exist)">Firuzkuh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marv" title="Battle of Marv">Marv</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><b>Muhammad Shaybani Khan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chagatai_language" title="Chagatai language">Chagatai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a>: <span lang="fa" dir="rtl">محمد شیبانی</span>; <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1451</span> – 2 December 1510)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was an <a href="/wiki/Uzbeks" title="Uzbeks">Uzbek</a> leader who consolidated various Uzbek tribes and laid the foundations for their ascendance in <a href="/wiki/Transoxiana" title="Transoxiana">Transoxiana</a> and the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Bukhara" title="Khanate of Bukhara">Khanate of Bukhara</a>. He was a <a href="/wiki/Shaybanids" title="Shaybanids">Shaybanid</a> or descendant of <a href="/wiki/Shiban" title="Shiban">Shiban</a> (or Shayban), the fifth son of <a href="/wiki/Jochi" title="Jochi">Jochi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genghis_Khan" title="Genghis Khan">Genghis Khan</a>'s eldest son. He was the son of Shah-Budag, thus a grandson of the Uzbek conqueror <a href="/wiki/Abu%27l-Khayr_Khan" title="Abu'l-Khayr Khan">Abu'l-Khayr Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ruler of the Uzbek ulus Abu'l-Khayr Khan (1428-1468) had eleven sons, one of whom was Budaq Sultan, the father of Shaybani Khan. Shaybani Khan's mother's name was Aq Quzi Begum. Through his mother, Muhammad Shaybani was therefore the cousin of Janibek's son <a href="/wiki/Kasym_Khan" title="Kasym Khan">Kasym Khan</a>, the latter of whom ultimately conquered most of Shaybani's territory to expand the <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_Khanate" title="Kazakh Khanate">Kazakh Khanate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the historian Kamal ad-Din Binai, Budaq Sultan named his eldest son as Sultan Muhammad Shaybani, and gave him the nickname <i>Shibägh</i> "Wormood".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to sources, the genealogy of Shaybani Khan is as follows: Abu'l-Fath Muhammad Khan Shaybani, known under the name of Shakhibek Khan, son of Sultan Budaq, son of Abu'l-Khayr Khan, son of Daulat Shaikh-oglan, son of Ibrahim-oglan, son of Fulad-oglan, son of Munk Timur Khan, son of Abdal-oglan, son of Jochi-Buk Khan, son of Yis-Buk, son of Baniyal-Bahadur, son of <a href="/wiki/Shiban" title="Shiban">Shiban</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Jochi_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Jochi Khan">Jochi Khan</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Genghis_Khan" title="Genghis Khan">Genghis Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>IIn the <i>Selected Chronicles from the "Book of Victories"</i> (<a href="/wiki/Chagatay_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Chagatay language">Chagatay</a>: <span lang="chg" dir="rtl">تواریخ گزیده نصرت‌نامه</span>, <small>romanized: </small><span title="Chagatay-language romanization"><i lang="chg-Latn">Tavārīkh-i Guzīda-yi Nuṣratnāma</i></span><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), it is noted that the wife of the ancestor of Shaybani Khan, Munk Timur, was the daughter of Jandibek, who was a descendant of <a href="/wiki/Ismail_Samani" title="Ismail Samani">Ismail Samani</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shaybani's father Budaq Sultan was an educated person on whose order extensive translations of <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a> works into the <a href="/wiki/Turkic_languages" title="Turkic languages">Turkic languages</a> were accomplished.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shaybani himself was fluent in both Persian and <a href="/wiki/Chagatai_language" title="Chagatai language">Turkic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rise_to_power">Rise to power</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Rise to power"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shaybani was initially an <a href="/wiki/Uzbeks" title="Uzbeks">Uzbek</a> warrior leading a contingent of 3,000 men in the army of the <a href="/wiki/Timurid_dynasty" title="Timurid dynasty">Timurid ruler</a> of <a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Ahmed_Mirza" title="Sultan Ahmed Mirza">Sultan Ahmed Mirza</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">Amir</a>, Abdul Ali Tarkhan. However, when Ahmed Mirza went to war against <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Khan_(Moghul_Khan)" title="Mahmud Khan (Moghul Khan)">Sultan Mahmud Khan</a>, the Khan of <a href="/wiki/Moghulistan" title="Moghulistan">Moghulistan</a>, to reclaim <a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a> from him, Shaybani secretly met the Moghul Khan and agreed to betray and plunder Ahmed's army. This happened in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Chirciq_River" title="Battle of the Chirciq River">Battle of the Chirciq River</a> in 1488 CE, resulting in a decisive victory for Moghulistan. Sultan Mahmud Khan gave Turkistan<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to Shaybani as a reward. Here, however, Shaybani oppressed the local <a href="/wiki/Kazakhs" title="Kazakhs">Kazakhs</a>, resulting in a war between Moghulistan and the <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_Khanate" title="Kazakh Khanate">Kazakh Khanate</a>. Moghulistan was defeated in this war, but Shaybani gained power among the Uzbeks. He decided to conquer Samarkand and Bukhara from Ahmed Mirza. Sultan Mahmud's subordinate emirs convinced him to aid Shaybani in doing so, and together they marched on Samarkand.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Foundation_of_Shaybanid_Dynasty">Foundation of Shaybanid Dynasty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Foundation of Shaybanid Dynasty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:La_n%C3%A9cropole_de_Tchor_Bakhr_(Boukhara,_Ouzb%C3%A9kistan)_(5719346105).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/La_n%C3%A9cropole_de_Tchor_Bakhr_%28Boukhara%2C_Ouzb%C3%A9kistan%29_%285719346105%29.jpg/250px-La_n%C3%A9cropole_de_Tchor_Bakhr_%28Boukhara%2C_Ouzb%C3%A9kistan%29_%285719346105%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/La_n%C3%A9cropole_de_Tchor_Bakhr_%28Boukhara%2C_Ouzb%C3%A9kistan%29_%285719346105%29.jpg/375px-La_n%C3%A9cropole_de_Tchor_Bakhr_%28Boukhara%2C_Ouzb%C3%A9kistan%29_%285719346105%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/La_n%C3%A9cropole_de_Tchor_Bakhr_%28Boukhara%2C_Ouzb%C3%A9kistan%29_%285719346105%29.jpg/500px-La_n%C3%A9cropole_de_Tchor_Bakhr_%28Boukhara%2C_Ouzb%C3%A9kistan%29_%285719346105%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Chor-Bakr" title="Chor-Bakr">Chor-Bakr</a> memorial complex, built under Muhammad Shaybani circa 1510, <a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Continuing the policies of his grandfather, <a href="/wiki/Abu%27l-Khayr_Khan" title="Abu'l-Khayr Khan">Abu'l-Khayr Khan</a>, Shaybani ousted the Timurids from their capital Samarkand in 1500. He fought successful campaigns against the Timurid leader <a href="/wiki/Babur" title="Babur">Babur</a>, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Mogul_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mogul Empire">Mogul Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1501 he recaptured Samarkand and in 1507 also took <a href="/wiki/Herat" title="Herat">Herat</a>, the southern capital of the Timurids. Shaybani conquered <a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a> in 1501 and established the <a href="/wiki/Shaybanid_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaybanid Dynasty">Shaybanid Dynasty</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Bukhara" title="Khanate of Bukhara">Khanate of Bukhara</a>. In 1508–09, he carried out many raids northward, pillaging the land of the <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_Khanate" title="Kazakh Khanate">Kazakh Khanate</a>. However, his armies suffered a major defeat from <a href="/wiki/Kazakhs" title="Kazakhs">Kazakhs</a> under <a href="/wiki/Kasym_Khan" title="Kasym Khan">Kasym Khan</a> in 1510. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:50%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>One day Shaybani visited Sheikh Mansour and he (Mansour) said to him: "I look at you, Uzbek, and I see that you desire to become a sovereign!". And then he ordered food to be served. When everything was eaten and the tablecloth was removed, Sheikh Mansour said: "As a tablecloth is collected from the edges, so you should start from the periphery of the state (kingdom)." Shaybani took this very unambiguous advice from his new mentor into account and eventually conquered the Timurid state. </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">Sultanov T. I., <i>Genghis Khan and Genghisids</i>. - Moscow, 2006. p.139</cite></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Foreign_policy">Foreign policy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Foreign policy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shaybani Khan maintained ties with <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ming_dynasty" title="Ming dynasty">Ming China</a>. In 1503, his ambassadors arrived at the court of the Ming emperor.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aligning with the Ottoman sultan <a href="/wiki/Bayezid_II" title="Bayezid II">Bayezid II</a> (1481-1512), Shaybani Khan opposed the <a href="/wiki/Shia_Islam" title="Shia Islam">Shia</a> Safavid Shah <a href="/wiki/Ismail_I" title="Ismail I">Ismail I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religious_policy">Religious policy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Religious policy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shaybani Khan did not make any distinction between <a href="/wiki/Iranian_peoples" title="Iranian peoples">Iranians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turkic_peoples" title="Turkic peoples">Turks</a> based on ethnicity, but followed the hadith of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a>: "All <a href="/wiki/Muslims" title="Muslims">Muslims</a> are brothers".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the authoritative religious figures, a native of <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>, Emir Sayyid Shams ad-Din Abdallah al-Arabi al-Yamani al Khadramauti (known as Mir-i Arab), enjoyed the patronage of Shaybani Khan, and constantly took part in the meetings of the <a href="/wiki/Divan" title="Divan">divan</a> (court) and accompanied the Khan in his campaigns.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shayibani Khan wrote a prose essay called the <i>Risale-yi maarif-i Shayibani</i> in the Chagatai language in 1507 shortly after his capture of Khorasan and is dedicated to his son, Muhammad Timur (the manuscript is kept in Istanbul).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The manuscript of his philosophical and religious work: "Bahr ul-Khudo", written in the Central Asian Turkic literary language in 1508 is located in London.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_years">Later years</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Later years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The last years of Shaybani Khan were not easy. In the spring of 1509, his mother died. After her funeral in Samarkand, he went to <a href="/wiki/Qarshi" title="Qarshi">Qarshi</a>, where he held a meeting with relatives and allowed them to disperse to their uluses (small countries). Ubaydullah's nephew went to <a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a>, Muhammad Temur to Samarkand, and Hamza Sultan to <a href="/wiki/Gissar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gissar">Gissar</a>. Shaybani Khan went to <a href="/wiki/Merv" title="Merv">Merv</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Mary,_Turkmenistan" title="Mary, Turkmenistan">Mary, Turkmenistan</a>) with a small detachment.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Merv" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Merv">Battle of Merv</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Battle_between_Shah_Ismail_and_Abul-Khayr_Khan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/The_Battle_between_Shah_Ismail_and_Abul-Khayr_Khan.jpg/198px-The_Battle_between_Shah_Ismail_and_Abul-Khayr_Khan.jpg" decoding="async" width="198" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/The_Battle_between_Shah_Ismail_and_Abul-Khayr_Khan.jpg/296px-The_Battle_between_Shah_Ismail_and_Abul-Khayr_Khan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/The_Battle_between_Shah_Ismail_and_Abul-Khayr_Khan.jpg/395px-The_Battle_between_Shah_Ismail_and_Abul-Khayr_Khan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1858" data-file-height="2706" /></a><figcaption>The battle between <a href="/wiki/Ismail_I" title="Ismail I">Ismail I</a> and Muhammad Shaybani in 1510.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1510, Shaybani Khan was in <a href="/wiki/Herat" title="Herat">Herat</a>. At this time, <a href="/wiki/Ismail_I" title="Ismail I">Ismail I</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Safavid_Iran" title="Safavid Iran">Safavid emperor</a>, having learned about the failures of Shaybani Khan and angered by his staunch support of <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam">Sunni Islam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persian%E2%80%93Uzbek_wars" title="Persian–Uzbek wars">moved against the Uzbeks</a> and invaded <a href="/wiki/Khorasan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Khorasan Province">western Khorasan</a>, rapidly advancing towards Herat. </p><p>Shaybani Khan did not have a strong army at his disposal. During the military campaign against the Hazaras, he lost most of his cavalry.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The main army was stationed in <a href="/wiki/Transoxiana" title="Transoxiana">Transoxiana</a>, so he, having consulted with his emirs, hastened to hide behind the walls of <a href="/wiki/Merv" title="Merv">Merv</a>. Safavid troops captured <a href="/wiki/Astrabad" class="mw-redirect" title="Astrabad">Astrabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mashhad" title="Mashhad">Mashhad</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sarakhs" title="Sarakhs">Sarakhs</a>. All Shaybani's emirs who were in Khorasan, including Jan Wafa, fled from the <a href="/wiki/Qizilbash" title="Qizilbash">Qizilbash</a> soldiers of Safavid Iran and arrived to Merv. Shaybani Khan sent a messenger to <a href="/wiki/Ubaydullah_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ubaydullah Khan">Ubaydullah Khan</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Bukhara" title="Khanate of Bukhara">Khanate of Bukhara</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Timurid_dynasty" title="Timurid dynasty">Timurids</a> for help. Meanwhile, Ismail surrounded Merv and besieged the city for a whole month, but to no avail. Therefore, to lure the khan out of the city, he resorted to a feigned retreat. </p><p>According to some sources, one of the wives of Muhammad Shaybani Khan, Aisha Sultan Khanum, better known as Moghul Khanum, enjoyed great influence on her husband and his court. The sources say that at the <a href="/wiki/Kengesh" title="Kengesh">Kengesh</a> (council of the Khan), the question arose whether or not to come out of Merv and fight the retreating troops of Shah Ismail. The emirs of Shaybani Khan suggested waiting two or three days until the auxiliary forces arrived from Transoxiana. Mogul Khanum, who took part in the military council, said to the Khan: “And you are afraid of the <a href="/wiki/Qizilbash" title="Qizilbash">Qizilbash</a>! If you are afraid, I will take the troops myself and lead them. Now is the right moment, there will be no such moment again." After these words of Mogul Khanum, everyone seemed to be ashamed, and the Khan's troops went into battle, which resulted in their complete defeat and the death of Shaybani Khan.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marv" title="Battle of Marv">Battle of Marv</a> (1510), Muhammad Shaybani was defeated and killed when trying to escape. Shaybani Khan's army was surrounded by Ismail's 17,000-strong army and was defeated after fierce resistance. The remnants of the army ended up dying under enemy arrows.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the time of Shaybani's death, the Uzbeks controlled all of Transoxiana, the area between the <a href="/wiki/Syr_Darya" title="Syr Darya">Syr Darya</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amu_Darya" title="Amu Darya">Amu Darya</a>. After capturing <a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a> from Babur, Shaybani had married Babur's sister, <a href="/wiki/Khanzada_Begum" title="Khanzada Begum">Khanzada Begum</a>. Babur's liberty to leave Samarkand was made contingent upon his assent to this alliance. After Shaybani's death, Ismail I gave liberty to Khanzada Begum with her son and, at Babur's request, sent them to his court. For this reason, Shaybani was succeeded not by a son but by an uncle, a cousin, and a brother whose descendants would rule Bukhara until 1598 and <a href="/wiki/Khwarezm" class="mw-redirect" title="Khwarezm">Khwarezm</a> (later named <a href="/wiki/Khiva" title="Khiva">Khiva</a>) until 1687. </p><p>The accounts of Babur, i.e. the <i><a href="/wiki/Baburnama" title="Baburnama">Baburnama</a></i>, state that Emperor Ismail beheaded Shaybani and had his skull turned into a bejewelled <a href="/wiki/Skull_cup" title="Skull cup">skull cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was drunk from when entertaining;<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he later sent the cup to Babur as a goodwill gesture. The rest of Shaybani's body parts were either sent to various areas of the empire for display<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or put on a spike at the main gate of <a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Eraly2007_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eraly2007-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personality">Personality</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Personality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shaybani Khan was fond of history in his youth. In 1475, he was specially presented with a book about the life of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander the Great</a> imported from the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>: the 1194 <i><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Romance" title="Alexander Romance">Alexander Romance</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Nizami_Ganjavi" title="Nizami Ganjavi">Nizami Ganjavi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The medieval author Nisari recognized Shaybani Khan as a scholar of the <a href="/wiki/Quran" title="Quran">Quran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The manuscript of his philosophical and religious work <i>Bahru’l-Huda</i>, written in the Central Asian literary language <a href="/wiki/Chagatai_language" title="Chagatai language">Chaghatai</a> in 1508, is in London.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shaybani Khan used various works on <a href="/wiki/Aqidah" title="Aqidah">theology</a> when writing his essay. It contains his views on religious issues. The author presents his idea of the basics of <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>: repentance for sins, showing mercy, and others. Shaybani Khan shows excellent knowledge of the rituals and daily duties of devout <a href="/wiki/Muslims" title="Muslims">Muslims</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Consorts</dt></dl> <p>Shaybani had five consorts: </p> <ul><li>Zuhra Begi Agha (m. 1499–1500), an Uzbek lady and formerly a consort of <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Mahmud_Mirza" title="Sultan Mahmud Mirza">Sultan Mahmud Mirza</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-gulbadan_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihr_Nigar_Khanum" title="Mihr Nigar Khanum">Mihr Nigar Khanum</a> (m. 1500 – div. 1501), daughter of <a href="/wiki/Yunus_Khan" title="Yunus Khan">Yunus Khan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aisan_Daulat_Begum" title="Aisan Daulat Begum">Aisan Daulat Begum</a>, former wife of <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Ahmed_Mirza" title="Sultan Ahmed Mirza">Sultan Ahmed Mirza</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-gulbadan_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanzada_Begum" title="Khanzada Begum">Khanzada Begum</a> (m. 1501 – div.), daughter of <a href="/wiki/Umar_Shaikh_Mirza_II" title="Umar Shaikh Mirza II">Umar Shaikh Mirza II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Qutlugh_Nigar_Khanum" title="Qutlugh Nigar Khanum">Qutlugh Nigar Khanum</a>, and mother of Khurram Shah;<sup id="cite_ref-gulbadan_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Aisha Sultan Khanum (m. 1503), daughter of <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Khan_(Moghul_Khan)" title="Mahmud Khan (Moghul Khan)">Mahmud Khan</a> Chaghatai, and mother of Muhammad Rahim Sultan;<sup id="cite_ref-gulbadan_31-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Khanzada Khanum (m. 1507), daughter of Ahmad Khan of Haji Tarkhan and Badi-ul-Jamal Begum, and former wife of <a href="/wiki/Muzaffar_Husayn_Mirza" title="Muzaffar Husayn Mirza">Muzaffar Husayn Mirza Bayqara</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Sons</dt></dl> <p>He had three sons: </p> <ul><li>Muhammad Temur Sultan, married firstly to Mihr Sultan Khanum, daughter of Qazaq Khan Burunduq,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> married secondly in 1500 to Sultanum Begum, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Ahmed_Mirza" title="Sultan Ahmed Mirza">Sultan Ahmed Mirza</a> and Qatak Begum,<sup id="cite_ref-gulbadan_31-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> married thirdly in 1503 to <a href="/wiki/Daulat_Sultan_Khanum" title="Daulat Sultan Khanum">Daulat Sultan Khanum</a>, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Yunus_Khan" title="Yunus Khan">Yunus Khan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shah_Begum" title="Shah Begum">Shah Begum</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-gulbadan_31-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> married fourthly in 1507 to Ruqaiya Agha, former wife of <a href="/wiki/Badi%27_al-Zaman_Mirza" title="Badi' al-Zaman Mirza">Badi' al-Zaman Mirza</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Khurram Shah Sultan – with Khanzada Begum;<sup id="cite_ref-gulbadan_31-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Muhammad Rahim Sultan – with Aisha Sultan Khanum;<sup id="cite_ref-gulbadan_31-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Also known as <b>Abul-Fath Shaybani Khan</b>, <b>Shayabak Khan</b>, <b>Shahi <a href="/wiki/Beg_(title)" class="mw-redirect" title="Beg (title)">Beg</a> Khan</b> (originally named "Shibägh", which means "<a href="/wiki/Artemisia_absinthium" title="Artemisia absinthium">wormwood</a>" or "<a href="/wiki/Obsidian" title="Obsidian">obsidian</a>").</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><i>Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland</i>. Vol. 33. 1880. p. 365.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Journal+of+the+Royal+Asiatic+Society+of+Great+Britain+and+Ireland&rft.pages=365&rft.date=1880&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vostlit.info/Texts/rus15/Binai/frametext.htm">Kamal-ad-Din Binai, Shaybaninameh (in Russian)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Materials on the history of the Khazakh khans of XV—XVIII centuries. (Extracts from the Persian and Turkic writings). Almaty (Nur-Sultan); "Nauka" publishing house; 1969; p.97</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Materials on the history of the Khazakh khans of XV—XVIII centuries. (Extracts from the Persian and Turkic writings). Almaty (Nur-Sultan); "Nauka" publishing house; 1969; p.390</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFComstock-Skipp2022" class="citation book cs1">Comstock-Skipp, J. K. (2022-10-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/3483626"><i>Scions of Turan: Illustrated epic manuscripts of the 16th-century Abū'l-Khairid Uzbeks and their cross-dynastic exchanges</i></a>. Leiden University Scholarly Publications.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scions+of+Turan%3A+Illustrated+epic+manuscripts+of+the+16th-century+Ab%C5%AB%27l-Khairid+Uzbeks+and+their+cross-dynastic+exchanges&rft.pub=Leiden+University+Scholarly+Publications&rft.date=2022-10-18&rft.aulast=Comstock-Skipp&rft.aufirst=J.+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%2Fhandle%2F1887%2F3483626&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Materials on the history of the Khazakh khans of XV—XVIII centuries. (Extracts from the Persian and Turkic writings). Almaty (Nur-Sultan); "Nauka" publishing house; 1969; p.35</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>History of Kazakhstan in Persian sources</i>. T.5. Almaty: Dyke Press; 2007. p.376</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSela2022" class="citation book cs1">Sela, Ron (2022). "The "Sultans of the Turks"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". In Tasar, Eren; Frank, Allen J; Eden, Jeff (eds.). <i>From the Khan's Oven</i>. Leiden & Boston: Brill. p. 95.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+%22Sultans+of+the+Turks%22&rft.btitle=From+the+Khan%27s+Oven&rft.place=Leiden+%26+Boston&rft.pages=95&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2022&rft.aulast=Sela&rft.aufirst=Ron&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This probably means <a href="/wiki/Turkestan_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkestan (city)">Turkestan (city)</a>. Needs check and clarification.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Muhammad_Haidar_Dughlat" title="Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat">Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat</a>. <i>Tarikh-i-Rashidi</i>, 1546.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolden2004" class="citation book cs1">Holden, Edward S. (2004). <i>The Mogul Emperors of Hindustan (1398-1707 A.D)</i>. New Delhi, India: Asian Educational Services. pp. <span class="nowrap">74–</span>76. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/81-206-1883-1" title="Special:BookSources/81-206-1883-1"><bdi>81-206-1883-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Mogul+Emperors+of+Hindustan+%281398-1707+A.D%29&rft.place=New+Delhi%2C+India&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E74-%3C%2Fspan%3E76&rft.pub=Asian+Educational+Services&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=81-206-1883-1&rft.aulast=Holden&rft.aufirst=Edward+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chinese documents and materials on the history of East Turkestan, Central Asia and Kazakhstan of the XIV-XIX centuries. Almaty, 1994, p. 52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter B. Golden. "Central Asia in World History", Oxford University Press, 2011. p.107</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Semenov, A.A. <i>On the Origin and Composition of the Uzbeks od Shaybani Khan</i>; Materials on the History of the Tajiks and Uzbeks of Central Asia; 1st ed., 1954, p.70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fazlallah ibn Ruzbihan Isfahani. <i>Mikhman-nameyi Bukhoro</i> ("Notes of a Bukhara's guest"). Translated by Jalilova, R.P. "Nauka"; 1976. pp.78-79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bodrogligeti A.J.E. Muḥammad Shaybānī Khan’s Apology to the Muslim Clergy // Archivum Ottomanicum. 1994a. Vol. 13. (1993/1994), р.98</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A.J.E.Bodrogligeti, «Muhammad Shaybanî’s Bahru’l-huda : An Early Sixteenth Century Didactic Qasida in Chagatay», Ural-Altaische Jahrbücher, vol.54 (1982), p. 1 and n.4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ahmedov, B. <i>Uzbek ulusi</i> (The Uzbek ulus). Т.; 1992. p.144</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Materials on the History of Turkmens and Turkmenia</i>. Т. 2; М.; L., 1938. p.44</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Turkmenistan and Turkmens in the late 15th-first half of the 16th century</i>, according to "Alam Ara-i Safavi". Ashgabat. Ylym. 1981, pp.101-103</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Mukminova R. G.</i> The Shaybanids in History of civilizations of Central Asia. Volume V. / Editors Chahryar Adle and Irfan Habib. Co-editor Karl M. Baypakov. — UNESCO publishers, 2003. — P. 36.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Cambridge history of Inner Asia. / Edited by Nicola di Cosmo, Allen J. Frank and Peter B. Golden. — Cambridge University Press, 2009. — P. 292.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniMasson2003" class="citation book cs1">Dani, Ahmad Hasan; Masson, Vadim Mikhaĭlovich (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AzG5llo3YCMC&q=Shaybani%20death"><i>History of Civilizations of Central Asia: Development in contrast from the sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century</i></a>. UNESCO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-92-3-103876-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-92-3-103876-1"><bdi>978-92-3-103876-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Civilizations+of+Central+Asia%3A+Development+in+contrast+from+the+sixteenth+to+the+mid-nineteenth+century&rft.pub=UNESCO&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-92-3-103876-1&rft.aulast=Dani&rft.aufirst=Ahmad+Hasan&rft.au=Masson%2C+Vadim+Mikha%C4%ADlovich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAzG5llo3YCMC%26q%3DShaybani%2520death&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorgan2014" class="citation book cs1">Morgan, David (19 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=g6iQBAAAQBAJ&q=battle+of+marv+shaybanids&pg=PT97"><i>Medieval Persia 1040-1797</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317871392" title="Special:BookSources/9781317871392"><bdi>9781317871392</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+Persia+1040-1797&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2014-09-19&rft.isbn=9781317871392&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg6iQBAAAQBAJ%26q%3Dbattle%2Bof%2Bmarv%2Bshaybanids%26pg%3DPT97&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eraly2007-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Eraly2007_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbraham_Eraly2007" class="citation book cs1">Abraham Eraly (17 September 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h7kPQs8llvkC&pg=PT25"><i>Emperors Of The Peacock Throne: The Saga of the Great Moghuls</i></a>. Penguin Books Limited. p. 25. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-93-5118-093-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-93-5118-093-7"><bdi>978-93-5118-093-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Emperors+Of+The+Peacock+Throne%3A+The+Saga+of+the+Great+Moghuls&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=Penguin+Books+Limited&rft.date=2007-09-17&rft.isbn=978-93-5118-093-7&rft.au=Abraham+Eraly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh7kPQs8llvkC%26pg%3DPT25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Allworth E., The modern Uzbeks. from the fourteenth century to the present. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press,1990,p.53-54</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Allworth E., The modern Uzbeks. from the fourteenth century to the present. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press,1990,p.52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A.J.E.Bodrogligeti, «Muḥammad Shaybānī’s Bahru’l-huda: An Early Sixteenth Century Didactic Qasida in Chagatay», Ural-Altaische Jahrbücher, vol.54 (1982), p.1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bodrogligeti A. J. E. Muhammed Shaybânî’s «Bahru’l- Hudâ»: An Early Sixteenth Century Didactic Qasida in Chagatay // Ural-Altaische Jahrbücher. 1982. Vol. 54. p.2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gulbadan-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gulbadan_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulbadan_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulbadan_31-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulbadan_31-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulbadan_31-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulbadan_31-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulbadan_31-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulbadan_31-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBegum,_Gulbadan1902" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gulbadan_Begum" title="Gulbadan Begum">Begum, Gulbadan</a> (1902). <i>The History of Humayun (Humayun-Nama)</i>. Royal Asiatic Society. pp. <span class="nowrap">211–</span>212, 223–24 250–251, 264, 289, 297.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Humayun+%28Humayun-Nama%29&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E211-%3C%2Fspan%3E212%2C+223-24+250-251%2C+264%2C+289%2C+297&rft.pub=Royal+Asiatic+Society&rft.date=1902&rft.au=Begum%2C+Gulbadan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaburBeveridge1922" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Babur" title="Babur">Babur, Emperor</a>; Beveridge, Annette Susannah (1922). <i>The Baburnam in English (Memoirs of Babur) – Volume 1</i>. Luzac & Co., London. pp. 329 n. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Baburnam+in+English+%28Memoirs+of+Babur%29+%E2%80%93+Volume+1&rft.pages=329+n.+1&rft.pub=Luzac+%26+Co.%2C+London&rft.date=1922&rft.aulast=Babur&rft.aufirst=Emperor&rft.au=Beveridge%2C+Annette+Susannah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSubtelny2007" class="citation book cs1">Subtelny, Maria (August 30, 2007). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/timuridstransiti00subt_651"><i>Timurids in Transition: Turko-Persian Politics and Acculturation in Medieval Iran</i></a></span>. BRILL. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/timuridstransiti00subt_651/page/n267">252</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9-047-42160-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-9-047-42160-3"><bdi>978-9-047-42160-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Timurids+in+Transition%3A+Turko-Persian+Politics+and+Acculturation+in+Medieval+Iran&rft.pages=252&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2007-08-30&rft.isbn=978-9-047-42160-3&rft.aulast=Subtelny&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftimuridstransiti00subt_651&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBalabanlilar2012" class="citation book cs1">Balabanlilar, Lisa (January 15, 2012). <i>Imperial Identity in Mughal Empire: Memory and Dynastic politics in Early Modern Central Asia</i>. I. B. Tauris. p. 24. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-848-85726-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-848-85726-1"><bdi>978-1-848-85726-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Imperial+Identity+in+Mughal+Empire%3A+Memory+and+Dynastic+politics+in+Early+Modern+Central+Asia&rft.pages=24&rft.pub=I.+B.+Tauris&rft.date=2012-01-15&rft.isbn=978-1-848-85726-1&rft.aulast=Balabanlilar&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Shaybani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Shaybani&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Muhammad_Shaybani" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Muhammad Shaybani">Muhammad Shaybani</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060226181230/http://www.deremilitari.org/resources/sources/baburnama.htm">Babur's capture and loss of Samarkand (1501)</a> (archived 26 February 2006)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041231205318/http://www.artoflegendindia.com/details/PABAA043">Babur meeting Khanzada Begum</a> (archived 31 December 2004)</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haider_Sultan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haider Sultan (page does not exist)">Haider Sultan</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Bukhara" title="Khanate of Bukhara">Khan of the Uzbeks</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Bukhara" title="Khanate of Bukhara">Khanate of Bukhara</a> </b><br />1500–1510 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kochkunju_Muhammad_bin_Abul-Khayr_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kochkunju Muhammad bin Abul-Khayr Khan">Kochkunju Muhammad bin Abul-Khayr Khan</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553193#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1050" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553193#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1050" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553193#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000004591590X">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/25787369">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/274799/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgHb4w33BgxgXvTPpWFKd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/133250326">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr90015811">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007406810405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/seybani-han">İslâm Ansiklopedisi</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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