CINXE.COM

Car and Driver - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Car and Driver - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"8ce7003f-f1ca-458a-93d5-8636e6d3c564","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Car_and_Driver","wgTitle":"Car and Driver","wgCurRevisionId":1259977283,"wgRevisionId":1259977283,"wgArticleId":988278,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with reference errors","Webarchive template wayback links","Pages with duplicate reference names","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Articles needing additional references from June 2018","All articles needing additional references","All articles with vague or ambiguous time","Vague or ambiguous time from May 2020","Wikipedia articles needing clarification from April 2013","Automobile magazines published in the United States", "Monthly magazines published in the United States","Hearst Communications publications","Magazines established in 1955","Magazines published in Michigan","1955 establishments in New York City","Magazines published in New York City","Multilingual magazines","Mass media in Ann Arbor, Michigan"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Car_and_Driver","wgRelevantArticleId":988278,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample": false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q858319","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript": "ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/15/Car_and_driver_july_2015_60th_anniversary.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1634"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/15/Car_and_driver_july_2015_60th_anniversary.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1089"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="871"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Car and Driver - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Car_and_Driver rootpage-Car_and_Driver skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Car+and+Driver" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Car+and+Driver" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Car+and+Driver" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Car+and+Driver" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Editorial_direction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editorial_direction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Editorial direction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editorial_direction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Website" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Website"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Website</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Website-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Car_and_Driver_Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Car_and_Driver_Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span><i>Car and Driver Television</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Car_and_Driver_Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Car_and_Driver_computer_game" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Car_and_Driver_computer_game"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span><i>Car and Driver</i> computer game</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Car_and_Driver_computer_game-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_&quot;Cannonball_Run&quot;" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_&quot;Cannonball_Run&quot;"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>The "Cannonball Run"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_&quot;Cannonball_Run&quot;-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Car and Driver</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1" title="کار اند درایور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کار اند درایور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC" title="カー・アンド・ドライバー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カー・アンド・ドライバー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Car and Driver" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q858319#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Car_and_Driver" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Car_and_Driver"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Car_and_Driver"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Car_and_Driver" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Car_and_Driver" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;oldid=1259977283" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Car_and_Driver&amp;id=1259977283&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCar_and_Driver"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCar_and_Driver"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q858319" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American automotive magazine</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Car_and_Driver" title="Special:EditPage/Car and Driver">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Car+and+Driver%22">"Car and Driver"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Car+and+Driver%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Car+and+Driver%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Car+and+Driver%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Car+and+Driver%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Car+and+Driver%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hproduct"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><i>Car and Driver</i></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Car_and_Driver_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Car_and_Driver_logo.svg/180px-Car_and_Driver_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Car_and_Driver_logo.svg/270px-Car_and_Driver_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Car_and_Driver_logo.svg/360px-Car_and_Driver_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1364" data-file-height="263" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Car_and_driver_july_2015_60th_anniversary.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/15/Car_and_driver_july_2015_60th_anniversary.png/220px-Car_and_driver_july_2015_60th_anniversary.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/15/Car_and_driver_july_2015_60th_anniversary.png 1.5x" data-file-width="271" data-file-height="369" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">July 2015 issue highlighting the magazine's 60th anniversary</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Categories</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">Automobile</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Frequency</th><td class="infobox-data">Monthly</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total circulation<br />(2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">687,235<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First issue</th><td class="infobox-data">July&#160;1955<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;69&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1955-07</span>)</span> (as Sports Cars Illustrated)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Communications" title="Hearst Communications">Hearst Communications</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States, Switzerland, Italy, United Kingdom, France, Spain</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Based in</th><td class="infobox-data">Ann Arbor, Michigan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English (US, Middle East), Chinese (China), Portuguese (Brazil), Greek (Greece) and Spanish (Spain)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.com">www<wbr />.caranddriver<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:0008-6002">0008-6002</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Car and Driver</b></i> (<i><b>CD</b></i> or <i><b>C/D</b></i>) is an American <a href="/wiki/Automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">automotive</a> enthusiast <a href="/wiki/Magazine" title="Magazine">magazine</a> first published in 1955. In 2006 its total <a href="/wiki/Magazine_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Magazine circulation">circulation</a> was 1.23 million.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is owned by <a href="/wiki/Hearst_Communications" title="Hearst Communications">Hearst Magazines</a>, who purchased it from its prior owner <a href="/wiki/Hachette_Filipacchi_Media_U.S." title="Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.">Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.</a> in 2011. It was founded as <i>Sports Cars Illustrated.</i> <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The magazine is based in <a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Ann Arbor, Michigan">Ann Arbor, Michigan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatleft" align="left"> <tbody><tr> <th>Issues</th> <th>Owner </th></tr> </tbody><caption>Ownership </caption> <tbody><tr> <td>Jul 1955 – Feb 1956</td> <td>Motor Publications </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mar 1956 – Apr 1985</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ziff_Davis" title="Ziff Davis">Ziff Davis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 1985 – Dec 1987</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> Magazines </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jan 1988 – Apr 1988</td> <td>Diamandis Communications </td></tr> <tr> <td>Apr 1988 – May 2011</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hachette_Filipacchi_Media_U.S." title="Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.">Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 2011 – Present</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Communications" title="Hearst Communications">Hearst Communications</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>Car and Driver</i> was founded as <i>Sports Cars Illustrated</i> in 1955.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In its early years, the magazine focused primarily on small, imported <a href="/wiki/Sports_car" title="Sports car">sports cars</a>. In 1961, editor <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ludvigsen" title="Karl Ludvigsen">Karl Ludvigsen</a> renamed the magazine <i>Car and Driver</i> to show a more general automotive focus.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Car and Driver</i> once featured <a href="/wiki/Bruce_McCall" title="Bruce McCall">Bruce McCall</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Shepherd" title="Jean Shepherd">Jean Shepherd</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Bergmann_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bergmann-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Brock_Yates" title="Brock Yates">Brock Yates</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as columnists, and <a href="/wiki/P._J._O%27Rourke" title="P. J. O&#39;Rourke">P. J. O'Rourke</a> as a frequent contributor.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Former editors include William Jeanes and <a href="/wiki/David_E._Davis,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="David E. Davis, Jr.">David E. Davis, Jr.</a>, the latter of whom led some employees to defect in 1985 to create <i><a href="/wiki/Automobile_(magazine)" title="Automobile (magazine)">Automobile</a></i>. </p><p>When CBS acquired Ziff Davis' consumer magazines in 1985,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the company decided to keep both <i>Car and Driver</i> and existing CBS automobile magazine, <i><a href="/wiki/Road_%26_Track" title="Road &amp; Track">Road &amp; Track</a></i>. Successive owners keep this arrangement. </p><p>Rather than electing a <a href="/wiki/Car_of_the_Year" title="Car of the Year">Car of the Year</a>, <i>Car and Driver</i> publishes its top ten picks each year in its <a href="/wiki/Car_and_Driver_10Best" title="Car and Driver 10Best"><i>Car and Driver</i> 10Best</a>. </p><p><i>Car and Driver</i> is home to the <a href="/wiki/John_Lingenfelter" title="John Lingenfelter">John Lingenfelter</a> Memorial Trophy. This award is given annually at their <a href="/wiki/Car_and_Driver_Supercar_Challenge" class="mw-redirect" title="Car and Driver Supercar Challenge">Supercar Challenge</a>. </p><p>Currently,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (May 2020)">when?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <i>Car and Driver</i> is also published in Germany, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and Spain. The Spanish version just makes use of the <i>Car and Driver</i> name; no editorial direction is shared. China had an edition called <i>名车志 Car and Driver</i> (<abbr title="translation">transl.</abbr><span>&#8201;Quality Automotive Magazine "Car and Driver"</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Middle Eastern edition is issued by <a href="/wiki/ITP_Media_Group" title="ITP Media Group">ITP Publishing</a> based in Dubai. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Editorial_direction">Editorial direction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Editorial direction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" align="right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Issues</th> <th>Editor </th></tr> </tbody><caption>Editors<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="ed in chief or managing ed? (April 2013)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td>Jul 1955 – Nov 1955</td> <td>George Parks </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dec 1955 – Feb 1956</td> <td>Arthur Kramer </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mar 1956 – Dec 1956</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ken_Purdy_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ken Purdy (writer)">Ken Purdy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jan 1957 – Nov 1959</td> <td>John Christy </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dec 1959 – Jan 1962</td> <td>Karl Ludvigsen </td></tr> <tr> <td>Feb 1962 – Feb 1963</td> <td>William Pain </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mar 1963 – Jan 1966</td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_E._Davis,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="David E. Davis, Jr.">David E. Davis, Jr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Feb 1966 – Oct 1966</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brock_Yates" title="Brock Yates">Brock Yates</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nov 1966 – Jan 1968</td> <td>Steve Smith </td></tr> <tr> <td>Feb 1968 – Dec 1969</td> <td>Leon Mandel </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jan 1970 – Mar 1971</td> <td>Gordon Jennings </td></tr> <tr> <td>Apr 1971 – Nov 1974</td> <td>Bob Brown </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dec 1974 – Sep 1976</td> <td>Stephan Wilkinson </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oct 1976 – Oct 1985</td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_E._Davis,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="David E. Davis, Jr.">David E. Davis, Jr.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nov 1985 – Feb 1988</td> <td>Don Sherman </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mar 1988 – May 1993</td> <td>William Jeanes </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jun 1993 – Dec 2008</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Csaba_Csere" title="Csaba Csere">Csaba Csere</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mar 2009 – April 2019</td> <td>Eddie Alterman </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2019 – Jan 2022</td> <td>Sharon Silke Carty </td></tr> <tr> <td>Feb 2022 –</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hearst.com/-/tony-quiroga-named-editor-in-chief-of-car-and-driver">Tony Quiroga</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The magazine was one of the first to be unabashedly critical of the American automakers. However, it has been quick to praise noteworthy efforts like the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Focus_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Focus (North America)">Ford Focus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chevrolet_Corvette" title="Chevrolet Corvette">Chevrolet Corvette</a>. </p><p>The magazine has been at the center of a few controversies based on this editorial direction, including the following: </p> <ul><li>Their instrumented testing twice revealed false power claims by manufacturers: Both the 1999 <a href="/wiki/Ford_Mustang" title="Ford Mustang">SVT Mustang Cobra</a> and 2001 <a href="/wiki/Mazda_Miata" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazda Miata">Mazda Miata</a> tests showed these vehicles not producing performance equivalents to their claimed power output. In both cases, the manufacturers' claims were proved wrong, forcing buybacks and apologies.</li></ul> <ul><li>In its Sept. 1990 issue, reviewers operated an <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD60" title="EMD SD60">GM-EMD SD60</a> and saw how a locomotive was made and test one out before it was delivered to the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_Railway" title="Kansas City Southern Railway">Kansas City Southern Railway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li>In its February 1968 issue, <a href="/wiki/Cook_Neilson" title="Cook Neilson">Cook Neilson</a> authored a scathing review of the 1968 <a href="/wiki/Opel_Kadett_B" title="Opel Kadett B">Kadett LS 1.5L wagon</a>. The vehicle, which by many accounts was a moderately well-executed example in its class, received a singly critical and extensively negative review from Nielson, with <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a> subsequently pulling its advertising from the magazine. Paul Niedermeyer, editor of the automotive history site <i>Curbside Classics</i> and managing editor at <a href="/wiki/The_Truth_About_Cars" title="The Truth About Cars">The Truth About Cars</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-opelwagon_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opelwagon-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> would later call the review "sophmoric" and "blantantly contrived." Author Marty Padgett, in his book "50 Years With Car and Driver,” recounted that the magazine's editor at the time, Leon Mandel, had wanted a diatribe in order to increase the magazine's relevance.<sup id="cite_ref-opelwagon_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opelwagon-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>The magazine is widely known for an often irreverent tone, especially regarding cars it considers inferior. The magazine also frequently touches on politics. The editorial slant of the magazine is decidedly pro-automobile. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Website">Website</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Website"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Car and Driver</i> operates a website that features articles (both original and from print), a blog, an automotive buyer's guide (with AccuPayment, a price-calculating tool), and a social networking site called Backfires. As had occurred with other online auto magazines, Car and Driver first suspended its popular Backfires column in 2020; then, did make a partial effort in 2021 to continue with readers' comments, but eventually found, like the other magazines, the effort was too costly and often too divisive. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Car_and_Driver_Television"><i>Car and Driver Television</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Car and Driver Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Car and Driver Television</i> was the television counterpart that formerly aired on <a href="/wiki/The_Nashville_Network" title="The Nashville Network">TNN</a>/<a href="/wiki/Paramount_Network#Spike_(2003–2018)" title="Paramount Network">SpikeTV</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Powerblock" class="mw-redirect" title="Powerblock">Powerblock</a></i> weekend lineup from 1999 to 2005. It was produced by RTM Productions and hosted by Jim Scoutten—who also hosted <i><a href="/wiki/PowerNation#American_Shooter" title="PowerNation">American Shooter</a></i>, another RTM production—until 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thereafter the usual host was Larry Webster, one of the magazine's editors, with <a href="/wiki/Csaba_Csere" title="Csaba Csere">Csaba Csere</a> adding occasional commentary and news. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Car_and_Driver_computer_game"><i>Car and Driver</i> computer game</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Car and Driver computer game"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1993, <i>Car and Driver</i> licensed its name for a <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">PC</a> game to <a href="/wiki/Electronic_Arts" title="Electronic Arts">Electronic Arts</a> entitled <i><a href="/wiki/Car_and_Driver_(video_game)" title="Car and Driver (video game)">Car and Driver</a></i>. The game was in 3D, and the courses included <a href="/wiki/Racing_circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Racing circuit">racing circuits</a>, an oval track, automobile route racing with traffic, a <a href="/wiki/Dragstrip" title="Dragstrip">dragstrip</a>, and an <a href="/wiki/Autocross" title="Autocross">autocross</a> circuit. </p><p>The ten vehicles included the <a href="/wiki/Porsche_959" title="Porsche 959">Porsche 959</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F40" title="Ferrari F40">Ferrari F40</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Lotus Esprit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Talon" title="Eagle Talon">Eagle Talon</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_512" title="Ferrari 512">Ferrari 512</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_&quot;Cannonball_Run&quot;"><span id="The_.22Cannonball_Run.22"></span>The "Cannonball Run"</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: The &quot;Cannonball Run&quot;"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1970s, to celebrate the Interstate Highway System and to protest speed limits, reporter Brock Yates and editor Steve Smith conceived the idea of an unsanctioned, informal race across the country, replicating the 53.5-hour transcontinental drive made by car and bike pilot <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Baker" title="Erwin Baker">Erwin George "Cannonball" Baker</a> in 1933. The New York to Los Angeles <a href="/wiki/Cannonball_Baker_Sea-to-Shining-Sea_Memorial_Trophy_Dash" title="Cannonball Baker Sea-to-Shining-Sea Memorial Trophy Dash">Cannonball Baker Sea-to-Shining-Sea Memorial Trophy Dash</a>, later shortened to the "Cannonball Run", was staged in 1971, 1972, 1975 and 1979, with the race entries including both amateur drivers and professional racers, such as <a href="/wiki/Dan_Gurney" title="Dan Gurney">Dan Gurney</a> (who with Brock Yates "won" the 1971 event driving a Ferrari 365 GTB/4, making the 2,860 miles (4,600&#160;km) journey in under 36 hours). </p><p>The stunt served as the inspiration for several Hollywood blockbusters, such as <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gumball_Rally" title="The Gumball Rally">The Gumball Rally</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cannonball_Run" title="The Cannonball Run">The Cannonball Run</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cannonball_Run_II" title="Cannonball Run II">Cannonball Run II</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Zone" title="Speed Zone">Cannonball Run III</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gone_in_60_Seconds_(2000_film)" title="Gone in 60 Seconds (2000 film)">Gone in 60 Seconds</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fast_and_the_Furious" class="mw-redirect" title="The Fast and the Furious">The Fast and the Furious</a></i> franchise. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Llewellin" title="Philip Llewellin">Philip Llewellin</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20220919180131/https://abcas3.auditedmedia.com/ecirc/magtitlesearch.asp">"AAM: Total Circ for Consumer Magazines"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Audit_Bureau_of_Circulations_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Audit Bureau of Circulations (North America)">Audit Bureau of Circulations</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcas3.auditedmedia.com/ecirc/magtitlesearch.asp">the original</a> on 2022-09-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AAM%3A+Total+Circ+for+Consumer+Magazines&amp;rft.pub=Audit+Bureau+of+Circulations&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcas3.auditedmedia.com%2Fecirc%2Fmagtitlesearch.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.magazine.org/circulation/circulation_trends_and_magazine_handbook/22175.cfm">Circulation Trends Handbook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070714071411/http://www.magazine.org/circulation/circulation_trends_and_magazine_handbook/22175.cfm">Archived</a> July 14, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeber2010" class="citation news cs1">Weber, Bruce (29 May 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/30/business/30roush.html">"Gerald Roush, 68, Fount of Ferrari Knowledge - Obituary (Obit) - NYTimes.com"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-02-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Gerald+Roush%2C+68%2C+Fount+of+Ferrari+Knowledge+-+Obituary+%28Obit%29+-+NYTimes.com&amp;rft.date=2010-05-29&amp;rft.aulast=Weber&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruce&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F05%2F30%2Fbusiness%2F30roush.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander_J._Drukas2008" class="citation news cs1">Alexander J. Drukas (March 6, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlive.com/ann_arbor_business_review/2008/03/car_and_driver_cruising_to_new.html">"Car and Driver cruising to new Ann Arbor offices"</a>. <i>Booth Newspapers</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Booth+Newspapers&amp;rft.atitle=Car+and+Driver+cruising+to+new+Ann+Arbor+offices&amp;rft.date=2008-03-06&amp;rft.au=Alexander+J.+Drukas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlive.com%2Fann_arbor_business_review%2F2008%2F03%2Fcar_and_driver_cruising_to_new.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161115225953/http://www.psaresearch.com/images/TOPMAGAZINES.pdf">"Top 100 U.S. Magazines by Circulation"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>PSA Research Center</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.psaresearch.com/images/TOPMAGAZINES.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on November 15, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=PSA+Research+Center&amp;rft.atitle=Top+100+U.S.+Magazines+by+Circulation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.psaresearch.com%2Fimages%2FTOPMAGAZINES.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMark_J._McCourt2019" class="citation news cs1">Mark J. McCourt (January 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hemmings.com/stories/article/karl-ludvigsen">"Karl Ludvigsen"</a>. <i>Hemmings Classic Car</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hemmings+Classic+Car&amp;rft.atitle=Karl+Ludvigsen&amp;rft.date=2019-01&amp;rft.au=Mark+J.+McCourt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hemmings.com%2Fstories%2Farticle%2Fkarl-ludvigsen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.com/author/2362/bruce-mccall/">"Bruce McCall"</a>. <i>Car and Driver</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Car+and+Driver&amp;rft.atitle=Bruce+McCall&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caranddriver.com%2Fauthor%2F2362%2Fbruce-mccall%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bergmann-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bergmann_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBergmann2004" class="citation book cs1">Bergmann, Eugene (November 1, 2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/excelsioryoufath00berg"><i>Excelsior, You Fathead!: The Art and Enigma of Jean Shepherd</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Winona,_Minnesota" title="Winona, Minnesota">Winona, Minnesota</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hal_Leonard_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Hal Leonard Corporation">Hal Leonard Corporation</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55783-600-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55783-600-7"><bdi>978-1-55783-600-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Excelsior%2C+You+Fathead%21%3A+The+Art+and+Enigma+of+Jean+Shepherd&amp;rft.place=Winona%2C+Minnesota&amp;rft.pub=Hal+Leonard+Corporation&amp;rft.date=2004-11-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-55783-600-7&amp;rft.aulast=Bergmann&amp;rft.aufirst=Eugene&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fexcelsioryoufath00berg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.com/author/219213/brock-yates/">"Brock Yates"</a>. <i>Car and Driver</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Car+and+Driver&amp;rft.atitle=Brock+Yates&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caranddriver.com%2Fauthor%2F219213%2Fbrock-yates%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFP.J._O&#39;Rourke2022" class="citation news cs1">P.J. O'Rourke (February 16, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.com/features/a15142347/ferrari-reinvents-manifest-destiny-pj-orourke-and-a-ferrari-308gts-archived-feature/">"Ferrari Reinvents Manifest Destiny: P.J. O'Rourke Drives Cross-Country in a Ferrari 308GTS"</a>. <i>Car and Driver</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Car+and+Driver&amp;rft.atitle=Ferrari+Reinvents+Manifest+Destiny%3A+P.J.+O%27Rourke+Drives+Cross-Country+in+a+Ferrari+308GTS&amp;rft.date=2022-02-16&amp;rft.au=P.J.+O%27Rourke&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caranddriver.com%2Ffeatures%2Fa15142347%2Fferrari-reinvents-manifest-destiny-pj-orourke-and-a-ferrari-308gts-archived-feature%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120710202741/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3065/is_v14/ai_3627670/">"CBS + Ziff = huge"</a>. <i>Folio</i>. February 1985. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3065/is_v14/ai_3627670/">the original</a> on July 10, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Folio&amp;rft.atitle=CBS+%2B+Ziff+%3D+huge&amp;rft.date=1985-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_m3065%2Fis_v14%2Fai_3627670%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hearst.com.cn/brand/caranddriver/">"Car and Driver名车志 - 赫斯特集团网站"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Car+and+Driver%E5%90%8D%E8%BD%A6%E5%BF%97+-+%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hearst.com.cn%2Fbrand%2Fcaranddriver%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/a43643175/1990-general-motors-electro-motive-sd-60-locomotive-drive/">https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/a43643175/1990-general-motors-electro-motive-sd-60-locomotive-drive/</a> Handles like it's on rails: We Drive a locomotive, Rich Ceppos September 1990 Car and Driver Retrieved 11/23/24</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-opelwagon-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-opelwagon_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-opelwagon_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Niedermeyer2009" class="citation web cs1">Paul Niedermeyer (November 23, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/2009/11/paul-niedermeyer-becomes-ttac-managing-editor//">"Paul Niedermeyer Becomes TTAC Managing Editor"</a>. The Truth About Cars.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Paul+Niedermeyer+Becomes+TTAC+Managing+Editor&amp;rft.pub=The+Truth+About+Cars&amp;rft.date=2009-11-23&amp;rft.au=Paul+Niedermeyer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetruthaboutcars.com%2F2009%2F11%2Fpaul-niedermeyer-becomes-ttac-managing-editor%2F%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="en" dir="ltr">Cite error: The named reference "opelwagon" was defined multiple times with different content (see the <a href="/wiki/Help:Cite_errors/Cite_error_references_duplicate_key" title="Help:Cite errors/Cite error references duplicate key">help page</a>).</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCsere2003" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Csaba_Csere" title="Csaba Csere">Csere, Csaba</a> (1 February 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.com/features/columns/a15135102/csaba-csere-radio-tv-changes-yates-column/">"Radio, TV, Changes, Yates: The Steering Column"</a>. <i>caranddriver.com</i>. Heart Autos, Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=caranddriver.com&amp;rft.atitle=Radio%2C+TV%2C+Changes%2C+Yates%3A+The+Steering+Column&amp;rft.date=2003-02-01&amp;rft.aulast=Csere&amp;rft.aufirst=Csaba&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caranddriver.com%2Ffeatures%2Fcolumns%2Fa15135102%2Fcsaba-csere-radio-tv-changes-yates-column%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACar+and+Driver" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.com/">Car and Driver USA</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hearst.com.cn/en/brand/caranddriver/">Car and Driver China Daily</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221015054720/https://www.hearst.com.cn/en/brand/caranddriver/">Archived</a> 2022-10-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120616193816/http://caranddriverbrasil.uol.com.br/">Car and Driver Brazil</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.gr/">Car and Driver Greece</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.com/es/">Car and Driver Spain</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061020162551/http://www.magsdirect.com/caranddriver-magazine.html">Car and Driver Magazine's history, features, and demographics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0433280/">Car and Driver Television at IMDB</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hearst_Communications" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hearst" title="Template:Hearst"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hearst" title="Template talk:Hearst"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hearst" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hearst"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hearst_Communications" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn org"><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Communications" title="Hearst Communications">Hearst Communications</a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Daily newspapers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Advocate_(Stamford)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Advocate (Stamford)">The Advocate</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Union_(Albany)" title="Times Union (Albany)">Times Union</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beaumont_Enterprise" title="The Beaumont Enterprise">Beaumont Enterprise</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Post" title="Connecticut Post">Connecticut Post</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Courier_(Conroe_newspaper)" title="The Courier (Conroe newspaper)">The Courier</a></i> (Conroe, Texas)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Edwardsville_Intelligencer" title="Edwardsville Intelligencer">Edwardsville Intelligencer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Time_(newspaper)" title="Greenwich Time (newspaper)">Greenwich Time</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hour_(newspaper)" title="The Hour (newspaper)">The Hour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Houston_Chronicle" title="Houston Chronicle">Houston Chronicle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Huron_Daily_Tribune" title="Huron Daily Tribune">Huron Daily Tribune</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal-Courier" title="Journal-Courier">Journal-Courier</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Laredo_Morning_Times" title="Laredo Morning Times">Laredo Morning Times</a></i></li> <li><i>Manistee News Advocate</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Middletown_Press" title="The Middletown Press">The Middletown Press</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Midland_Daily_News" title="Midland Daily News">Midland Daily News</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Midland_Reporter-Telegram" title="Midland Reporter-Telegram">Midland Reporter-Telegram</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Haven_Register" title="New Haven Register">New Haven Register</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_News-Times" title="The News-Times">The News-Times</a></i></li> <li><i>The Pioneer</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plainview_Daily_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="Plainview Daily Herald">Plainview Daily Herald</a></i></li> <li><i>The Register Citizen</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio_Express-News" title="San Antonio Express-News">San Antonio Express-News</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">seattlepi.com</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SFGATE" class="mw-redirect" title="SFGATE">SFGATE</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Telegraph_(Alton,_Illinois)" title="The Telegraph (Alton, Illinois)">The Telegraph</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Magazine" title="Connecticut Magazine">Connecticut Magazine</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hearst_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hearst_logo.svg/100px-Hearst_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hearst_logo.svg/150px-Hearst_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hearst_logo.svg/200px-Hearst_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="70" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Weekly newspapers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Advocate" title="Cleveland Advocate">Cleveland Advocate</a></i></li> <li><i>Eastex Advocate</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Examiner_Newspaper_Group" title="Examiner Newspaper Group"><i>Examiner</i> Newspapers</a> (Bellaire, Memorial, River Oaks, West University)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lake_Houston_Observer" title="The Lake Houston Observer">The Lake Houston Observer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Potpourri" title="The Potpourri">The Potpourri</a></i> (Magnolia and Tomball)</li> <li>Sugar Land Sun</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(The_Woodlands,_TX)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Villager (The Woodlands, TX)">The Villager</a></i> (The Woodlands, Texas)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Voz_de_Houston" title="La Voz de Houston">La Voz de Houston</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Magazines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Autoweek" title="Autoweek">Autoweek</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Best_Products" title="Best Products">Best Products</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bicycling_(magazine)" title="Bicycling (magazine)">Bicycling</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Car and Driver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_(magazine)" title="Cosmopolitan (magazine)">Cosmopolitan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Country_Living" title="Country Living">Country Living</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Delish" class="mw-redirect" title="Delish">Delish</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle_(magazine)" title="Elle (magazine)">Elle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle_Decor" class="mw-redirect" title="Elle Decor">Elle Decor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Esquire_(magazine)" title="Esquire (magazine)">Esquire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Food_Network_Magazine" title="Food Network Magazine">Food Network Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Good_Housekeeping" title="Good Housekeeping">Good Housekeeping</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harper%27s_Bazaar" title="Harper&#39;s Bazaar">Harper's Bazaar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_Beautiful" title="House Beautiful">House Beautiful</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=HGTV_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="HGTV (magazine) (page does not exist)">HGTV</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Health_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Men&#39;s Health (magazine)">Men's Health</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Daily" class="mw-redirect" title="Oprah Daily">Oprah Daily</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Popular_Mechanics" title="Popular Mechanics">Popular Mechanics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prevention_(magazine)" title="Prevention (magazine)">Prevention</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Redbook" title="Redbook">Redbook</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Road_%26_Track" title="Road &amp; Track">Road &amp; Track</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Runner%27s_World" title="Runner&#39;s World">Runner's World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seventeen_(American_magazine)" title="Seventeen (American magazine)">Seventeen</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Shondaland" title="Shondaland">Shondaland</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ree_Drummond" title="Ree Drummond">The Pioneer Woman</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Town_%26_Country_(magazine)" title="Town &amp; Country (magazine)">Town &amp; Country</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Day" title="Woman&#39;s Day">Woman's Day</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Health_(magazine)" title="Women&#39;s Health (magazine)">Women's Health</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bicycling_(magazine)" title="Bicycling (magazine)">Bicycling</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Car and Driver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_(magazine)" title="Cosmopolitan (magazine)">Cosmopolitan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Country_Living" title="Country Living">Country Living</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Delish" class="mw-redirect" title="Delish">Delish</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle_(magazine)" title="Elle (magazine)">Elle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle_Decor" class="mw-redirect" title="Elle Decor">Elle Decor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Esquire_(magazine)" title="Esquire (magazine)">Esquire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Good_Housekeeping" title="Good Housekeeping">Good Housekeeping</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harper%27s_Bazaar" title="Harper&#39;s Bazaar">Harper's Bazaar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_Beautiful" title="House Beautiful">House Beautiful</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Health_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Men&#39;s Health (magazine)">Men's Health</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prevention_(magazine)" title="Prevention (magazine)">Prevention</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Runner%27s_World" title="Runner&#39;s World">Runner's World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Health_(magazine)" title="Women&#39;s Health (magazine)">Women's Health</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Best_(magazine)" title="Best (magazine)">Best</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Digital_Spy" title="Digital Spy">Digital Spy</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Inside_Soap" title="Inside Soap">Inside Soap</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prima_(magazine)" title="Prima (magazine)">Prima</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=RED_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RED (magazine) (page does not exist)">RED</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gente_(magazine)" title="Gente (magazine)">Gente</a></i> (Italy)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marie_Claire_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Claire (magazine)">Marie Claire</a></i> (Italy)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Claire_Maison_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Claire Maison (magazine) (page does not exist)">Marie Claire Maison</a></i> (Italy)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=JAN_(tijdschrift)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="JAN (tijdschrift) (page does not exist)">JAN</a></i> (Netherlands)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quest_(Dutch_magazine)" title="Quest (Dutch magazine)">Quest</a></i> (Netherlands)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quest_(Dutch_magazine)" title="Quest (Dutch magazine)">Quest Junior</a></i> (Netherlands)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quote_(magazine)" title="Quote (magazine)">Quote</a></i> (Netherlands)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fotogramas" title="Fotogramas">Fotogramas</a></i> (Spanin)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=25Ans_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="25Ans (magazine) (page does not exist)">25Ans</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=25Ans_Wedding_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="25Ans Wedding (magazine) (page does not exist)">25Ans Wedding</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=ELLE_Girl_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ELLE Girl (magazine) (page does not exist)">ELLE Girl</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fujin_Gah%C5%8D" title="Fujin Gahō">Fujingaho</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hodinkee" title="Hodinkee">Hodinkee</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Men%27s_Club_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Men&#39;s Club (magazine) (page does not exist)">Men's Club</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modern_Living_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Modern Living (magazine) (page does not exist)">Modern Living</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richesse_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richesse (magazine) (page does not exist)">Richesse</a></i> (Japan)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Television" title="Hearst Television">Hearst Television</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Hearst_Media_Production_Group" title="Hearst Media Production Group">Hearst Media<br />Production Group</a>)<br />Stations affiliated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KETV" title="KETV">KETV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHBS" title="KHBS">KHBS / KHOG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMBC-TV" title="KMBC-TV">KMBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOAT-TV" title="KOAT-TV">KOAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCO-TV" title="KOCO-TV">KOCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBW" title="KSBW">KSBW-DT2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAPT" title="WAPT">WAPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WCVB-TV" title="WCVB-TV">WCVB</a> / <a href="/wiki/WMUR-TV" title="WMUR-TV">WMUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WISN-TV" title="WISN-TV">WISN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WJCL_(TV)" title="WJCL (TV)">WJCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMTW_(TV)" title="WMTW (TV)">WMTW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPBF" title="WPBF">WPBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTAE-TV" title="WTAE-TV">WTAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZVN-TV" title="WZVN-TV">WZVN</a> <sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">The CW</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCWE" title="KCWE">KCWE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHBS" title="KHBS">KHBS-DT2 / KHOG-DT2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQCA" title="KQCA">KQCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WCWG" title="WCWG">WCWG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WKCF" title="WKCF">WKCF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNNE" title="WNNE">WNNE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPXT" title="WPXT">WPXT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCRA-TV" title="KCRA-TV">KCRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBW" title="KSBW">KSBW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WBAL-TV" title="WBAL-TV">WBAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WBBH-TV" title="WBBH-TV">WBBH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WDSU" title="WDSU">WDSU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WESH" title="WESH">WESH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WGAL" title="WGAL">WGAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WLWT" title="WLWT">WLWT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPTZ" title="WPTZ">WPTZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WVTM-TV" title="WVTM-TV">WVTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WXII-TV" title="WXII-TV">WXII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WYFF" title="WYFF">WYFF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCCI" title="KCCI">KCCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WLKY" title="WLKY">WLKY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Independent</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WMOR-TV" title="WMOR-TV">WMOR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MyNetworkTV" title="MyNetworkTV">MyNetworkTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KQCA" title="KQCA">KQCA</a><sup>2</sup></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WBAL_(AM)" title="WBAL (AM)">WBAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WIYY" title="WIYY">WIYY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Entertainment<br />&amp; syndication</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%26E_Networks" title="A&amp;E Networks">A&amp;E Networks</a> (50%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESPN_Inc." title="ESPN Inc.">ESPN Inc.</a> (20%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Features_Syndicate" title="King Features Syndicate">King Features Syndicate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NorthSouth_Productions" title="NorthSouth Productions">NorthSouth Productions</a> (50%)</li> <li>Reed Brennan Media Associates</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Business media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Book_(National_Auto_Research)" title="Black Book (National Auto Research)">Black Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Databank" title="First Databank">First Databank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitch_Ratings" title="Fitch Ratings">Fitch Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BMI_Research" title="BMI Research">BMI Research</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Motor_(Hearst_magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor (Hearst magazine)">Motor</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Marketplaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bring_a_Trailer_(website)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bring a Trailer (website) (page does not exist)">Bring a Trailer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Finds&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="First Finds (page does not exist)">First Finds</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Health_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Men&#39;s Health (magazine)">Men's Health Shop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Daily" class="mw-redirect" title="Oprah Daily">Oprah Daily Shop</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Real estate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Tower_(Manhattan)" title="Hearst Tower (Manhattan)">Hearst Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Tower_(Charlotte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearst Tower (Charlotte)">Hearst Service Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Ranch" title="Hearst Ranch">Hearst Ranch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup>1</sup> Owned by Montclair Communications and operated by Hearst under an <a href="/wiki/Local_marketing_agreement" title="Local marketing agreement">LMA</a>. <sup>2</sup> Carries the network in a secondary status.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐79c478c76‐78g4w Cached time: 20241128032736 Cache expiry: 246751 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.474 seconds Real time usage: 0.644 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2183/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 83311/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3133/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 57202/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.268/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9808640/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 557.435 1 -total 33.85% 188.681 1 Template:Reflist 15.82% 88.166 5 Template:Cite_web 15.34% 85.485 3 Template:Navbox 15.21% 84.769 1 Template:Hearst 13.26% 73.923 1 Template:Short_description 12.56% 70.032 1 Template:More_citations_needed 11.78% 65.655 1 Template:Ambox 10.69% 59.585 1 Template:Infobox_magazine 10.02% 55.869 1 Template:Infobox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:988278-0!canonical and timestamp 20241128032736 and revision id 1259977283. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;oldid=1259977283">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;oldid=1259977283</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Automobile_magazines_published_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Automobile magazines published in the United States">Automobile magazines published in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Monthly_magazines_published_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Monthly magazines published in the United States">Monthly magazines published in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hearst_Communications_publications" title="Category:Hearst Communications publications">Hearst Communications publications</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Magazines_established_in_1955" title="Category:Magazines established in 1955">Magazines established in 1955</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Magazines_published_in_Michigan" title="Category:Magazines published in Michigan">Magazines published in Michigan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1955_establishments_in_New_York_City" title="Category:1955 establishments in New York City">1955 establishments in New York City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Magazines_published_in_New_York_City" title="Category:Magazines published in New York City">Magazines published in New York City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Multilingual_magazines" title="Category:Multilingual magazines">Multilingual magazines</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_media_in_Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Category:Mass media in Ann Arbor, Michigan">Mass media in Ann Arbor, Michigan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_reference_errors" title="Category:Pages with reference errors">Pages with reference errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_duplicate_reference_names" title="Category:Pages with duplicate reference names">Pages with duplicate reference names</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_June_2018" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from June 2018">Articles needing additional references from June 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_vague_or_ambiguous_time" title="Category:All articles with vague or ambiguous time">All articles with vague or ambiguous time</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Vague_or_ambiguous_time_from_May_2020" title="Category:Vague or ambiguous time from May 2020">Vague or ambiguous time from May 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_clarification_from_April_2013" title="Category:Wikipedia articles needing clarification from April 2013">Wikipedia articles needing clarification from April 2013</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 28 November 2024, at 03:27<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Car_and_Driver&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-cxg59","wgBackendResponseTime":218,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.474","walltime":"0.644","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2183,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":83311,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3133,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":57202,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 557.435 1 -total"," 33.85% 188.681 1 Template:Reflist"," 15.82% 88.166 5 Template:Cite_web"," 15.34% 85.485 3 Template:Navbox"," 15.21% 84.769 1 Template:Hearst"," 13.26% 73.923 1 Template:Short_description"," 12.56% 70.032 1 Template:More_citations_needed"," 11.78% 65.655 1 Template:Ambox"," 10.69% 59.585 1 Template:Infobox_magazine"," 10.02% 55.869 1 Template:Infobox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.268","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":9808640,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-79c478c76-78g4w","timestamp":"20241128032736","ttl":246751,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Car and Driver","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Car_and_Driver","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q858319","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q858319","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-09-15T16:27:31Z","dateModified":"2024-11-28T03:27:31Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/1\/15\/Car_and_driver_july_2015_60th_anniversary.png","headline":"American automotive magazine"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10