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Toponymie et onomastique: L'apport de l'ecriture punique neopunique
<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="lpF1aK8d9FPACwQaH5TIuFShsD4rgcNCk-ks0EFtkxe-hPOE8lnq1uFyqiHsaoWwLFQRt9Z3HQC0IRnmi25S9Q" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Toponymie et onomastique: L&#39;apport de l&#39;ecriture punique neopunique" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Quaderni di Studi Berberi e libico-berberi 4, 2015" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Mansour Ghaki" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/29670337/Toponymie_et_onomastique_Lapport_de_lecriture_punique_neopunique" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Toponymie et onomastique: L'apport de l'ecriture punique neopunique" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="La toponymie et l&#39;onomastique libyque sont très riches ; nous avons des centaines de noms de lieux et de noms de personnes. Nos sources sont soit littéraires soit épigraphiques. Les noms des lieux, essentiellement des agglomérations urbaines," /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/888928/324470/463389/s200_mansour.ghaki.jpg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/29670337/Toponymie_et_onomastique_Lapport_de_lecriture_punique_neopunique" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Toponymie et onomastique: L'apport de l'ecriture punique neopunique" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="La toponymie et l&#39;onomastique libyque sont très riches ; nous avons des centaines de noms de lieux et de noms de personnes. Nos sources sont soit littéraires soit épigraphiques. Les noms des lieux, essentiellement des agglomérations urbaines," /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://independent.academia.edu/MansourGhaki" /> <meta name="description" content="La toponymie et l&#39;onomastique libyque sont très riches ; nous avons des centaines de noms de lieux et de noms de personnes. Nos sources sont soit littéraires soit épigraphiques. Les noms des lieux, essentiellement des agglomérations urbaines," /> <title>Toponymie et onomastique: L'apport de l'ecriture punique neopunique</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/29670337/Toponymie_et_onomastique_Lapport_de_lecriture_punique_neopunique" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = 'b43f0aba9f037340a252c2534aaaefd344df803d'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1740600279000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1740600279000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"La toponymie et l\u0026amp;#39;onomastique libyque sont très riches ; nous avons des centaines de noms de lieux et de noms de personnes. Nos sources sont soit littéraires soit épigraphiques. Les noms des lieux, essentiellement des agglomérations urbaines, nous sont parvenus dans leur écrasante majorité en latin, rarement en grec ; quelques toponymes sont attestés en punique/néopunique. Les toponymes attestés avec certitude en libyque sont inexistants, si l\u0026amp;#39;on excepte TBGG (Dougga). Nous disposons, par contre, grâce aux inscriptions libyques et à leur caractère funéraire d\u0026amp;#39;une longue liste de noms libyques de personnes ; le problème est que ceux-ci se présentent à nous dans une écriture consonantique donc ils sont impossibles à prononcer. Les inscriptions latines et néopuniques renferment aussi un grand nombre de noms libyques. Le fait que ces deux écritures aient recours à la vocalisation permet de \u0026amp;quot;surmonter\u0026amp;quot; le handicap du consonantisme du libyque. Quel peut être l\u0026amp;#39;apport du punique/néopunique dans ce domaine ? Nous rencontrons les toponymes libyques sous la forme néopunique essentiellement sur des monnaies frappées par telle ou telle cité au lendemain de la disparition de Carthage et avant l\u0026amp;#39;installation de l\u0026amp;#39;administration romaine, c\u0026amp;#39;est à dire durant une partie du I er siècle av. J.C. À l\u0026amp;#39;intérieur de la région, le pays numide essentiellement, les inscriptions néopuniques proviennent dans une écrasante majorité de sanctuaires dédiés à Baal, associé sporadiquement à Tanit, le couple divin punique protecteur de la vie en général; ce qui revient à dire qu\u0026amp;#39;il s\u0026amp;#39;agit d\u0026amp;#39;actes religieux de personnes acquises à la religion punique, abstraction faite de leurs origines ethniques ; ces dédicants sont des africains punicisés. Nombreux ont gardés leurs noms libyques. Le fait que des toponymes et des noms de personnes soient attestés en néopunique, qui a recourt à des consonnes comme matres lectionis, permet de combler ne serait-ce que partiellement le handicap dû au consonantisme; il permet aussi d\u0026amp;#39;enrichir la liste surtout des toponymes libyques qui nous font défaut dans les inscriptions libyques. Cet apport du néopunique peut paraître modeste par","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Mansour Ghaki","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MansourGhaki"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2016-11-04","dateModified":"2016-11-08","headline":"Toponymie et onomastique: L'apport de l'ecriture punique neopunique","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/50105050/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"fr","keywords":[],"locationCreated":"Napoli, Italia","publication":"\" La lingua nella vita e la vita della lingua, Itinerari e percorsi degli studi berberi\" Miscellanea per il Centenario di studi berberi... Scritti in onore di F.Beguinot. Acura di Anna Maria DiTolla.","publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":"Università degli studi di Napoli"},"sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":null}],"thumbnailUrl":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/50105050/thumbnails/1.jpg","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29670337/Toponymie_et_onomastique_Lapport_de_lecriture_punique_neopunique"}</script><style type="text/css">@media(max-width: 567px){:root{--token-mode: Rebrand;--dropshadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #22223340;--primary-brand: #0645b1;--error-dark: #b60000;--success-dark: #05b01c;--inactive-fill: #ebebee;--hover: #0c3b8d;--pressed: #082f75;--button-primary-fill-inactive: #ebebee;--button-primary-fill: #0645b1;--button-primary-text: #ffffff;--button-primary-fill-hover: #0c3b8d;--button-primary-fill-press: #082f75;--button-primary-icon: #ffffff;--button-primary-fill-inverse: #ffffff;--button-primary-text-inverse: 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{"work":{"id":29670337,"created_at":"2016-11-04T10:01:15.277-07:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2021-01-16T03:39:40.138-08:00","_data":{"abstract":"La toponymie et l'onomastique libyque sont très riches ; nous avons des centaines de noms de lieux et de noms de personnes. Nos sources sont soit littéraires soit épigraphiques. Les noms des lieux, essentiellement des agglomérations urbaines, nous sont parvenus dans leur écrasante majorité en latin, rarement en grec ; quelques toponymes sont attestés en punique/néopunique. Les toponymes attestés avec certitude en libyque sont inexistants, si l'on excepte TBGG (Dougga). Nous disposons, par contre, grâce aux inscriptions libyques et à leur caractère funéraire d'une longue liste de noms libyques de personnes ; le problème est que ceux-ci se présentent à nous dans une écriture consonantique donc ils sont impossibles à prononcer. Les inscriptions latines et néopuniques renferment aussi un grand nombre de noms libyques. Le fait que ces deux écritures aient recours à la vocalisation permet de \"surmonter\" le handicap du consonantisme du libyque. Quel peut être l'apport du punique/néopunique dans ce domaine ? Nous rencontrons les toponymes libyques sous la forme néopunique essentiellement sur des monnaies frappées par telle ou telle cité au lendemain de la disparition de Carthage et avant l'installation de l'administration romaine, c'est à dire durant une partie du I er siècle av. J.C. À l'intérieur de la région, le pays numide essentiellement, les inscriptions néopuniques proviennent dans une écrasante majorité de sanctuaires dédiés à Baal, associé sporadiquement à Tanit, le couple divin punique protecteur de la vie en général; ce qui revient à dire qu'il s'agit d'actes religieux de personnes acquises à la religion punique, abstraction faite de leurs origines ethniques ; ces dédicants sont des africains punicisés. Nombreux ont gardés leurs noms libyques. Le fait que des toponymes et des noms de personnes soient attestés en néopunique, qui a recourt à des consonnes comme matres lectionis, permet de combler ne serait-ce que partiellement le handicap dû au consonantisme; il permet aussi d'enrichir la liste surtout des toponymes libyques qui nous font défaut dans les inscriptions libyques. Cet apport du néopunique peut paraître modeste par","location":"Napoli, Italia","publisher":"Università degli studi di Napoli","event_date":null,"journal_name":"Quaderni di Studi Berberi e libico-berberi 4, 2015","organization":"L'Orientale, Napoli","publication_date":null,"publication_name":"\" La lingua nella vita e la vita della lingua, Itinerari e percorsi degli studi berberi\" Miscellanea per il Centenario di studi berberi... Scritti in onore di F.Beguinot. Acura di Anna Maria DiTolla.","conference_end_date":null,"conference_start_date":null},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"fr","title":"Toponymie et onomastique: L'apport de l'ecriture punique neopunique","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [888928]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":50105050,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Toponymie et onomastique: L'apport de l'ecriture punique neopunique”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/50105050/mini_magick20180819-3079-xct2p9.png?1534706449" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Toponymie et onomastique: L'apport de l'ecriture punique neopunique</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="888928" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MansourGhaki"><img alt="Profile image of Mansour Ghaki" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/888928/324470/463389/s65_mansour.ghaki.jpg" />Mansour Ghaki</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">" La lingua nella vita e la vita della lingua, Itinerari e percorsi degli studi berberi" Miscellanea per il Centenario di studi berberi... Scritti in onore di F.Beguinot. Acura di Anna Maria DiTolla.</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">8 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 29670337; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=29670337"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { try { const viewCountNumber = parseInt(viewCount, 10); if (viewCountNumber === 0) { // Remove the whole views element if there are zero views. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); return; } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">La toponymie et l'onomastique libyque sont très riches ; nous avons des centaines de noms de lieux et de noms de personnes. Nos sources sont soit littéraires soit épigraphiques. Les noms des lieux, essentiellement des agglomérations urbaines, nous sont parvenus dans leur écrasante majorité en latin, rarement en grec ; quelques toponymes sont attestés en punique/néopunique. Les toponymes attestés avec certitude en libyque sont inexistants, si l'on excepte TBGG (Dougga). Nous disposons, par contre, grâce aux inscriptions libyques et à leur caractère funéraire d'une longue liste de noms libyques de personnes ; le problème est que ceux-ci se présentent à nous dans une écriture consonantique donc ils sont impossibles à prononcer. Les inscriptions latines et néopuniques renferment aussi un grand nombre de noms libyques. Le fait que ces deux écritures aient recours à la vocalisation permet de "surmonter" le handicap du consonantisme du libyque. Quel peut être l'apport du punique/néopunique dans ce domaine ? Nous rencontrons les toponymes libyques sous la forme néopunique essentiellement sur des monnaies frappées par telle ou telle cité au lendemain de la disparition de Carthage et avant l'installation de l'administration romaine, c'est à dire durant une partie du I er siècle av. J.C. À l'intérieur de la région, le pays numide essentiellement, les inscriptions néopuniques proviennent dans une écrasante majorité de sanctuaires dédiés à Baal, associé sporadiquement à Tanit, le couple divin punique protecteur de la vie en général; ce qui revient à dire qu'il s'agit d'actes religieux de personnes acquises à la religion punique, abstraction faite de leurs origines ethniques ; ces dédicants sont des africains punicisés. Nombreux ont gardés leurs noms libyques. Le fait que des toponymes et des noms de personnes soient attestés en néopunique, qui a recourt à des consonnes comme matres lectionis, permet de combler ne serait-ce que partiellement le handicap dû au consonantisme; il permet aussi d'enrichir la liste surtout des toponymes libyques qui nous font défaut dans les inscriptions libyques. Cet apport du néopunique peut paraître modeste par</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":50105050,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/29670337/Toponymie_et_onomastique_Lapport_de_lecriture_punique_neopunique"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":50105050,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/29670337/Toponymie_et_onomastique_Lapport_de_lecriture_punique_neopunique"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas" data-impression-entity-id="29670337" data-impression-entity-type="2" data-impression-source="signup-banner"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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ds2-5-body-xs">Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, 2007</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Une inscription crétoise trouvée en 2003 à Chamalévri, non loin de Réthymno, a été publiée dans l'une des dernières livraisons de cette revue par A. Martínez Fernández, N. Tsatsaki et E. Kapranos. La pierre est aujourd'hui conservée au Musée archéologique de Réthymno, inv. n° E 261. D'après la forme des lettres, l'inscription peut être datée approximativement du II e siècle a. C. La cité dont elle provient n'a pas été identifiée. Le texte a trait à la rénovation d'un sanctuaire, que deux prospections dans la région ont permis de situer au lieu-dit Manouses, où un culte est attesté dès le Minoen tardif III B-G 1 .</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Remarques onomastiques sur l'inscription crétoise de Chamalevri","attachmentId":30750559,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2775085/Remarques_onomastiques_sur_linscription_cr%C3%A9toise_de_Chamalevri","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2775085/Remarques_onomastiques_sur_linscription_cr%C3%A9toise_de_Chamalevri"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="771958" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/771958/La_terminologie_ph%C3%A9nico_punique_relative_au_m%C3%A9tier_de_lapicide_et_%C3%A1_la_gravure_des_textes">La terminologie phénico-punique relative au métier de lapicide et á la gravure des textes</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="541314" href="https://sns.academia.edu/CorinneBonnet">Corinne Bonnet</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">SEL, 1990</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Dans une étude de prochaine parution, j'ai examiné la figure du scribe phénico-punique et j'ai indiqué, à cette occasion, que ce métier, désigné par le terme spr, devait être généralement distinct de celui de lapicide 1 . Je me propose d'explorer ici la terminologie susceptible de concerner le métier de lapicide et la gravure des textes afin de vérifier s'il existe ou non un champ sémantique spécifique réservé à ces pratiques en phénico-punique. Si une approche de ce type peut fournir un premier éclairage sur le métier de lapicide, elle n'épuise pourtant pas le sujet et j'ai l'intention de consacrer une recherche ultérieure à l'approfondissement de questions plus concrètes concernant la profession de lapicide, comme l'ordinatio 2 , les erreurs d'incision, etc.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La terminologie phénico-punique relative au métier de lapicide et á la gravure des textes","attachmentId":4538329,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/771958/La_terminologie_ph%C3%A9nico_punique_relative_au_m%C3%A9tier_de_lapicide_et_%C3%A1_la_gravure_des_textes","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/771958/La_terminologie_ph%C3%A9nico_punique_relative_au_m%C3%A9tier_de_lapicide_et_%C3%A1_la_gravure_des_textes"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="6552681" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6552681/STATUT_LINGUISTIQUE_DU_NOM_PROPRE_LEXEMPLE_D%C3%89TUDES_CONTRASTIVES_DE_TOPONYMES">STATUT LINGUISTIQUE DU NOM PROPRE : L'EXEMPLE D'ÉTUDES CONTRASTIVES DE TOPONYMES</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10080422" href="https://univ-paris-diderot.academia.edu/MalgorzataMandola">Marguerite MANDOLA-MORVAN</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">As the toponyms (and other proper names) often migrate to other languages, my presentation will concern the problem of crossing endonyms from one language to another and the formation of exonyms. This question was laid down in the legislative texts prepared by the Expert Group of the United Nations on Geographical Names (UNGEGN).</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"STATUT LINGUISTIQUE DU NOM PROPRE : L'EXEMPLE D'ÉTUDES CONTRASTIVES DE TOPONYMES","attachmentId":33315158,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/6552681/STATUT_LINGUISTIQUE_DU_NOM_PROPRE_LEXEMPLE_D%C3%89TUDES_CONTRASTIVES_DE_TOPONYMES","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/6552681/STATUT_LINGUISTIQUE_DU_NOM_PROPRE_LEXEMPLE_D%C3%89TUDES_CONTRASTIVES_DE_TOPONYMES"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="123552607" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/123552607/Jeux_onomastiques_dans_les_Vies_des_sophistes_de_Philostrate">Jeux onomastiques dans les "Vies des sophistes" de Philostrate</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="15992053" href="https://univ-brest.academia.edu/kasprzykdimitri">Kasprzyk Dimitri</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Lalies (n°42), 2024</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This article looks at the onomastics of the orators presented by Philostratus in his Lives of the Sophists, along four lines : the proper name as a structuring element of the collection; the exploitation of the meaning of speaking names; the generic and fictional potential of certain names, particularly that of the sophist Alexander; and homonymy, a factor of uncertainty about an individual’s identity, which reminds us of the need for each sophist, in a competitive world, to make a name for himself.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Jeux onomastiques dans les \"Vies des sophistes\" de Philostrate","attachmentId":121066015,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/123552607/Jeux_onomastiques_dans_les_Vies_des_sophistes_de_Philostrate","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/123552607/Jeux_onomastiques_dans_les_Vies_des_sophistes_de_Philostrate"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="66173130" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66173130/Grammaticalisation_du_futur_p%C3%A9riphrastique_en_fran%C3%A7ais_contemporain_une_r%C3%A9sistance_normative_">Grammaticalisation du futur périphrastique en français contemporain : une résistance normative ?</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="13981461" href="https://univ-orleans.academia.edu/LotfiAbouda">Lotfi Abouda</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2015</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Nous proposons dans cette etude d’interroger les liens entre norme et grammaticalisation a l’exemple de l’etude de la distribution entre futur periphrastique (FP) et futur simple (FS) sur un corpus oral d’un million de mots, constitue en micro-diachronie (Enquetes Sociolinguistiques a Orleans : ESLO1, 1968-1971 et ESLO2, 2008-) qui montre une augmentation massive de l’usage du FP au detriment du FS en l’espace de 40 ans. A l’image du Bon Usage, la plupart des grammaires de reference hesitent entre un traitement diaphasique, voyant en le FP “un redoutable concurrent du futur simple dans la langue parlee” (§ 820), et un traitement en termes de complementarite semantique aspectuelle entre les deux formes. L’approche normative semble ainsi figer le FP a un stade de sa grammaticalisation anterieur a ses developpements recents.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Grammaticalisation du futur périphrastique en français contemporain : une résistance normative ?","attachmentId":77470141,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/66173130/Grammaticalisation_du_futur_p%C3%A9riphrastique_en_fran%C3%A7ais_contemporain_une_r%C3%A9sistance_normative_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/66173130/Grammaticalisation_du_futur_p%C3%A9riphrastique_en_fran%C3%A7ais_contemporain_une_r%C3%A9sistance_normative_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="80058220" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/80058220/Lonomastique_latine_dans_l%C3%A9pigraphie_grecque">L'onomastique latine dans l'épigraphie grecque</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="23753565" href="https://ietr.academia.edu/JeanClaudeCHUAT">Jean-Claude CHUAT</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">L'onomastique latine dans l'épigraphie grecque : problèmes d'adaptation, systématisation de la transcription, étude linguistique Jean-Claude Chuat EPHE, IV e Section, Paris 15 octobre 2015 Dès le III e siècle avant notre ère, on voit apparaître dans les inscriptions de diverses contrées du monde hellénophone un certain nombre d'Italiens de langue latine, tant citoyens romains que pérégrins, originaires de la Péninsule comme de Grande-Grèce ou de Sicile. Il pouvait s'agir de visiteurs attirés par un site religieux, plus rarement de travailleurs isolés, le plus souvent d'hommes d'affairesnégociants, ou trafiquants selon la désignation souvent reprise de Jean Hatzfeld, un des premiers à s'intéresser à ces migrations. Ils s'installèrent en terre grecque et dans certains cas y fondèrent des communautés importantes. Enfin, des Romains de statut officiel, s'y déplaçant ou y résidant dans le cadre de leurs fonctions, sont aussi régulièrement mentionnés. Dans tous ces cas, il a fallu, pour désigner ces personnages, transposer leur nomenclature en grec. Parfois déroutés par la structure de la nomenclature latine, avec ses divers éléments placés dans un ordre si particulier, ceux qui rédigeaient les textes à présenter au lapicide devaient en plus se soucier de la transcription des éléments constitutifs de l'onomastique latine. Les Italiens immigrés, qui devaient pour la plupart parler couramment les deux langues, ont dû eux aussi chercher la transcription qui leur semblait la mieux adaptée. Les conditions politiques qui avaient favorisé l'installation de ces Italiens en terre hellénophone se transformèrent au cours du premier siècle avant notre ère pour conduire à l'intégration du monde grec dans l'orbite romaine, avec octroi de la citoyenneté à des personnages importants de l'élite locale. Dès lors, les nomenclatures prirent un nouvel aspect, mêlant des éléments latins et grecs. Adoption partielle de la nomenclature de l'empereur ou du promagistrat qui avait fait accorder cette citoyenneté, nomenclature composite des esclaves et des affranchis, mariages entre les deux populations jouèrent dans ce sens. Enfin, une évolution parallèle de la formule onomastique dans l'ensemble du monde romain, induite en partie par ces contacts culturels, paracheva l'homogénisation des deux composantes linguistiques de ce monde. Dans la présente étude, nous avons entrepris de systématiser les équivalences entre les deux alphabets latin et grec dont témoignent les inscriptions, notamment à l'époque des premières rencontres suivies entre les deux langues. En effet, les premiers efforts de transcription étaient sans doute isolés, et il a paru intéressant d'examiner dans quelle mesure on peut en tirer des informations sur la prononciation du latin comme du grec à cette époque. En outre, malgré son conservatisme, l'onomastique offre parfois un moyen de suivre l'évolution phonétique des deux langues de l'Empire romain. La première partie de cette étude comprend une introduction exposant 1) les circonstances de la brusque mise en contact des deux civilisations grecque et romaine, qui jusqu'alors ne se connaissaient 2 Hatzfeld 1919 p. 20.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"L'onomastique latine dans l'épigraphie grecque","attachmentId":86566111,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/80058220/Lonomastique_latine_dans_l%C3%A9pigraphie_grecque","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/80058220/Lonomastique_latine_dans_l%C3%A9pigraphie_grecque"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="20389191" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/20389191/%C3%80_propos_des_troncations_des_noms_propres_les_sp%C3%A9cificit%C3%A9s_des_mots_onomastiques_tronqu%C3%A9s">À propos des troncations des noms propres – les spécificités des mots onomastiques tronqués</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4733129" href="https://cuni.academia.edu/RadkaFridrichovaMudrochova">Radka Fridrichova-Mudrochova</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This paper focuses on the current trend of using clipped or abbreviated proper names in contemporary French. Its aim is to describe the specific features of onomastics in the French language. The treatment is based on the author's doctoral thesis defended in 2012 at the Faculty of Arts of Palacký University in Olomouc, in which clipping was found to often affect proper names. This led to a more detailed and systematic analysis of clippings with a high frequency, proper names and surnames. In the French press, these words are often presented in a playful manner. Journalists know how to play with proper names -not only with those of famous people, but also with various other names. It is therefore not only the need for brevity that may have created clipping but also the need for playfulness that might have motivated the birth of this phenomenon.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"À propos des troncations des noms propres – les spécificités des mots onomastiques tronqués","attachmentId":41332465,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/20389191/%C3%80_propos_des_troncations_des_noms_propres_les_sp%C3%A9cificit%C3%A9s_des_mots_onomastiques_tronqu%C3%A9s","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/20389191/%C3%80_propos_des_troncations_des_noms_propres_les_sp%C3%A9cificit%C3%A9s_des_mots_onomastiques_tronqu%C3%A9s"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="79024315" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79024315/La_m%C3%A9tamorphose_de_lalphabet_punique_%C3%A0_travers_une_approche_artistique">La métamorphose de l'alphabet punique à travers une approche artistique</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="101598103" href="https://independent.academia.edu/turkiilef">ilef turki</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2017</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Il s’agit d’une recherche basee sur l&#39;analyse de l&#39;ecriture punique, dans un sens a la fois semiotique et spirituel entre la pratique contemporaine et la pratique ancienne. La premiere partie est de nature documentaire, elle se base sur l&#39;analyse semiologique de l&#39;ecriture punique notamment la science des signes. Nous nous interessons donc a l&#39;etude d&#39;un langage sous forme de graphisme ecrit qui possede des avantages par rapport au langage parle. La deuxieme partie est de nature esthetique, elle se base sur le passage du conceptuel a l&#39;esthetique a travers la decontextualisation de l&#39;ecriture dans un espace non habituel qui va amener ces nouveaux signes a sortir de leur contexte initial et contribuer a la creation d&#39;un nouveau langage. La troisieme se base sur la nature des supports, diversifies et manipules a volonte. La derniere partie est de nature poietique, elle renseigne sur une nouvelle hermeneutique des signes : un bouleversement de ces de...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La métamorphose de l'alphabet punique à travers une approche artistique","attachmentId":85885273,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/79024315/La_m%C3%A9tamorphose_de_lalphabet_punique_%C3%A0_travers_une_approche_artistique","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/79024315/La_m%C3%A9tamorphose_de_lalphabet_punique_%C3%A0_travers_une_approche_artistique"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":50105050,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":50105050,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_50105050" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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