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id="toc-Biografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Salita_al_potere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Salita_al_potere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Salita al potere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Salita_al_potere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Il_regime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_regime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Il regime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_regime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Morte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onorificenze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onorificenze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Onorificenze</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Onorificenze-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Onorificenze</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Onorificenze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Onorificenze_togolesi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onorificenze_togolesi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Onorificenze togolesi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onorificenze_togolesi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onorificenze_straniere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onorificenze_straniere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Onorificenze straniere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onorificenze_straniere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gnassingbé Eyadéma</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 49 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7" title="غناسينغبي إياديما - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غناسينغبي إياديما" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7" title="جناسينجبى اياديما - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جناسينجبى اياديما" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qnassingbe_Eyadema" title="Qnassingbe Eyadema - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qnassingbe Eyadema" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B1%D1%8D_%D0%AD%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Гнасінгбэ Эядэма - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гнасінгбэ Эядэма" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AD_%CE%95%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%AC" title="Γκνασινγκμπέ Εγιαντεμά - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκνασινγκμπέ Εγιαντεμά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7" title="گناسینگبی ایادیما - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گناسینگبی ایادیما" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyadema" title="Gnassingbé Eyadema - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadema" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%91%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%94" title="ניאסנגבה איאדמה - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניאסנגבה איאדמה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%99%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%A4%E3%83%87%E3%83%9E" title="ニャシンベ・エヤデマ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニャシンベ・エヤデマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A8ma_%C3%89tienne" title="Gnassingbé Eyadèma Étienne - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadèma Étienne" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%83%90%EC%8B%B1%EB%B2%A0_%EC%97%90%EC%95%BC%EB%8D%B0%EB%A7%88" title="냐싱베 에야데마 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="냐싱베 에야데마" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Étienne Eyadéma - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Étienne Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0,_%D0%93%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="Эйадема, Гнассингбе - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эйадема, Гнассингбе" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B5_%D0%95%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Насингбе Ејадема - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Насингбе Ејадема" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingbe_Eyadema" title="Gnassingbe Eyadema - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gnassingbe Eyadema" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B5_%D0%95%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Гнассингбе Еядема - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гнассингбе Еядема" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2" title="นัสซิงเบ เอยาเดมา - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นัสซิงเบ เอยาเดมา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B5_%D0%95%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Гнассінгбе Еядема - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гнассінгбе Еядема" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%92_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7" title="نیاسنگیبے ایادیما - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیاسنگیبے ایادیما" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%9B%E8%B4%9D%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E4%BA%9A%E5%BE%B7%E9%A9%AC" title="纳辛贝·埃亚德马 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="纳辛贝·埃亚德马" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155385#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li 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mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&oldid=135294805" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa 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</div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EAEAF7;color: black;">Gnassingbé Eyadéma</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gnassingbe_Eyadema_detail1_DF-SC-84-10025.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Gnassingbe_Eyadema_detail1_DF-SC-84-10025.jpg/225px-Gnassingbe_Eyadema_detail1_DF-SC-84-10025.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Gnassingbe_Eyadema_detail1_DF-SC-84-10025.jpg/337px-Gnassingbe_Eyadema_detail1_DF-SC-84-10025.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Gnassingbe_Eyadema_detail1_DF-SC-84-10025.jpg/450px-Gnassingbe_Eyadema_detail1_DF-SC-84-10025.jpg 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="1088" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Gnassingbé Eyadéma all'<a href="/wiki/Andrews_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrews Air Force Base">Andrews Air Force Base</a> negli <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">USA</a> nell'ottobre 1983</td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;">3º <a href="/wiki/Presidenti_del_Togo" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidenti del Togo">Presidente del Togo</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>14 aprile <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> –<br />5 febbraio <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Capo del governo</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Kokou_Koffigoh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Kokou Koffigoh (la pagina non esiste)">Joseph Kokou Koffigoh</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Edem_Kodjo" title="Edem Kodjo">Edem Kodjo</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwassi_Klutse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwassi Klutse (la pagina non esiste)">Kwassi Klutse</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugene_Koffi_Adoboli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugene Koffi Adoboli (la pagina non esiste)">Eugene Koffi Adoboli</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Agb%C3%A9yom%C3%A9_Kodjo" title="Agbéyomé Kodjo">Agbéyomé Kodjo</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Koffi_Sama" title="Koffi Sama">Koffi Sama</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kl%C3%A9ber_Dadjo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kléber Dadjo (la pagina non esiste)">Kléber Dadjo</a> (<i>ad interim</i>) </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Faure_Gnassingb%C3%A9" title="Faure Gnassingbé">Faure Gnassingbé</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Presidenti_dell%27Organizzazione_dell%27unit%C3%A0_africana" title="Presidenti dell'Organizzazione dell'unità africana">Presidente dell'Organizzazione dell'Unità Africana</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>10 luglio <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> –<br />9 luglio <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Abdelaziz_Bouteflika" title="Abdelaziz Bouteflika">Abdelaziz Bouteflika</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Chiluba" title="Frederick Chiluba">Frederick Chiluba</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Comunit%C3%A0_economica_degli_Stati_dell%27Africa_occidentale#Presidenti" title="Comunità economica degli Stati dell'Africa occidentale">Presidente della Comunità economica degli Stati dell'Africa occidentale</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>9 novembre <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> –<br />1º giugno <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Yakubu_Gowon" title="Yakubu Gowon">Yakubu Gowon</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Olusegun_Obasanjo" title="Olusegun Obasanjo">Olusegun Obasanjo</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>3 giugno <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> –<br />2 aprile <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_S%C3%A9dar_Senghor" title="Léopold Sédar Senghor">Léopold Sédar Senghor</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Siaka_Stevens" title="Siaka Stevens">Siaka Stevens</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>7 luglio <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> –<br />8 settembre <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Abdulsalami_Abubakar" title="Abdulsalami Abubakar">Abdulsalami Abubakar</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Oumar_Konar%C3%A9" title="Alpha Oumar Konaré">Alpha Oumar Konaré</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EAEAF7;color: black;">Dati generali</th></tr><tr><th>Partito politico</th><td><a href="/wiki/Raggruppamento_del_Popolo_Togolese" title="Raggruppamento del Popolo Togolese">Raggruppamento del Popolo Togolese</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Professione</th><td><a href="/wiki/Militare" title="Militare">Militare</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue; color: black;">Gnassingbé Eyadéma</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyadema,_1972.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyadema%2C_1972.jpg/215px-Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyadema%2C_1972.jpg" decoding="async" width="215" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyadema%2C_1972.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="436" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Gnassingbé Eyadema in uniforme</td></tr><tr><th>Nascita</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pya_(Togo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pya (Togo) (la pagina non esiste)">Pya</a>, 26 dicembre 1935 </td></tr><tr><th>Morte</th><td><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, 5 febbraio 2005 </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue; color: black;">Dati militari</th></tr><tr><th>Paese servito</th><td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francia (bandiera)"><img alt="Francia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Togo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/21px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/32px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/42px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Forza armata</th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_legion.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_legion.svg/21px-Flag_of_legion.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_legion.svg/32px-Flag_of_legion.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_legion.svg/42px-Flag_of_legion.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="528" data-file-height="402" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Legione_straniera_francese" title="Legione straniera francese">Legione straniera francese</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armoiries_du_Togo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Armoiries_du_Togo.svg/21px-Armoiries_du_Togo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Armoiries_du_Togo.svg/32px-Armoiries_du_Togo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Armoiries_du_Togo.svg/42px-Armoiries_du_Togo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span> Forze armate togolesi </td></tr><tr><th>Anni di servizio</th><td>1953 - 1960 <br /> 1967 - 2005 </td></tr><tr><th>Grado</th><td><a href="/wiki/Generale_di_divisione" title="Generale di divisione">Generale di divisione</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Guerre</th><td><a href="/wiki/Guerra_d%27Indocina" title="Guerra d'Indocina">Guerra d'Indocina</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Guerra_d%27Algeria" title="Guerra d'Algeria">Guerra d'Algeria</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="text-align:right">"fonti nel corpo del testo" </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="sinottico_piede" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><b><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Militari" title="Categoria:Militari">voci di militari presenti su Wikipedia</a></b> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Militare/man" title="Template:Militare/man"><span title="Manuale del template Militare">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gnassingbé Eyadéma</b>, nato <b>Étienne Eyadéma Gnassingbé</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pya_(Togo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pya (Togo) (la pagina non esiste)">Pya</a>, <a href="/wiki/26_dicembre" title="26 dicembre">26 dicembre</a> <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, <a href="/wiki/5_febbraio" title="5 febbraio">5 febbraio</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>), è stato un <a href="/wiki/Militare" title="Militare">militare</a> e <a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">politico</a> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">togolese</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fu <a href="/wiki/Presidenti_del_Togo" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidenti del Togo">presidente</a> e <a href="/wiki/Dittatore" title="Dittatore">dittatore</a> del <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> dal 1967 fino alla sua morte. La sua scalata al potere avvenne per mezzo di due successivi <a href="/wiki/Colpo_di_Stato" title="Colpo di Stato">colpi di Stato</a> militari, rispettivamente nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colpo_di_Stato_in_Togo_del_1963&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colpo di Stato in Togo del 1963 (la pagina non esiste)">gennaio del 1963</a> e nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colpo_di_Stato_in_Togo_del_1967&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colpo di Stato in Togo del 1967 (la pagina non esiste)">gennaio del 1967</a>, e fu nominato presidente il 14 aprile 1967, rimanendo in carica per 38 anni. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Salita_al_potere">Salita al potere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Salita al potere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Salita al potere"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Étienne Eyadéma Gnassingbé nacque a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pya_(Togo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pya (Togo) (la pagina non esiste)">Pya</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a>. Nel 1953 combatté con la <a href="/wiki/Legione_straniera_francese" title="Legione straniera francese">Legione straniera francese</a> in <a href="/wiki/Algeria_francese" title="Algeria francese">Algeria</a> e nell'<a href="/wiki/Indocina_francese" title="Indocina francese">Indocina francese</a>. Nel 1960, quando il Togo divenne <a href="/wiki/Indipendenza" title="Indipendenza">indipendente</a>, a lui e ad altri <a href="/wiki/Veterano" class="mw-redirect" title="Veterano">veterani</a> dell'esercito francese fu vietato dal presidente <a href="/wiki/Sylvanus_Olympio" title="Sylvanus Olympio">Sylvanus Olympio</a> l'ingresso nell'esercito del Togo. Nel 1963, gli stessi veterani respinti da Olympio organizzarono un <a href="/wiki/Colpo_di_Stato" title="Colpo di Stato">colpo di Stato</a> sotto la guida di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emmanuel_Bodjoll%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emmanuel Bodjollé (la pagina non esiste)">Emmanuel Bodjollé</a>. Eyadéma partecipò al golpe e in seguito sostenne di aver personalmente ucciso Olympio durante gli scontri. Alla morte di Olympio fu nominato presidente un altro civile, ma il gruppo di militari fedeli a Eyadéma mantenne una posizione di potere nel paese. Nel 1967, Eyadéma stesso organizzò un nuovo colpo di Stato, grazie al quale ottenne la carica di presidente e quella di ministro della difesa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Il_regime">Il regime</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Il regime" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Il regime"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eyadéma vinse le elezioni nel 1972, nel 1979 e nel 1986. Il regime di Eyadéma era caratterizzato da una forte <a href="/wiki/Culto_della_personalit%C3%A0" title="Culto della personalità">culto della personalità</a>. Per esempio, il presidente era accompagnato da un corteo di 1.000 danzatrici che cantavano le sue lodi; suoi ritratti apparivano nella maggior parte dei luoghi pubblici; una sua statua fu eretta nella capitale <a href="/wiki/Lom%C3%A9" title="Lomé">Lomé</a>; furono messi in commercio <a href="/wiki/Orologio_da_polso" title="Orologio da polso">orologi da polso</a> con la sua effigie che spariva e riappariva ogni 15 secondi; e fu persino realizzato un <a href="/wiki/Fumetto" title="Fumetto">albo a fumetti</a> in cui egli era rappresentato come un <a href="/wiki/Supereroe" title="Supereroe">supereroe</a> invulnerabile.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In seguito, si fece costruire un grande palazzo a Pya, il suo paese natale, nei pressi di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lama-Kara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lama-Kara (la pagina non esiste)">Lama-Kara</a>. </p><p>Durante il suo governo, Eyadéma subì innumerevoli attentati; in uno di questi, fu colpito da un proiettile che in seguito tenne con sé come <a href="/wiki/Amuleto" title="Amuleto">amuleto</a>. </p><p>Negli anni 1990 Eyadéma vinse nuovamente le elezioni nel 1993 e nel 1998. Fu accusato di essere responsabile della persecuzione e dell'assassinio di numerosi oppositori politici. L'<a href="/wiki/Unione_europea" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a> e altre istituzioni internazionali denunciarono numerose violazioni dei <a href="/wiki/Diritti_umani" title="Diritti umani">diritti umani</a> da parte del suo governo e <a href="/wiki/Broglio_elettorale" title="Broglio elettorale">brogli</a> elettorali. Da queste critiche emerge l'immagine di Eyadéma come <a href="/wiki/Dittatore" title="Dittatore">dittatore</a> feroce e senza scrupoli, che addirittura avrebbe in alcune occasioni fatto sbranare i suoi nemici dai <a href="/wiki/Coccodrillo_del_Nilo" class="mw-redirect" title="Coccodrillo del Nilo">coccodrilli</a>. </p><p>Nel 2002, Eyadéma fece modificare la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Costituzione_del_Togo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costituzione del Togo (la pagina non esiste)">costituzione</a> per potersi candidare per un ulteriore mandato (secondo la costituzione allora vigente, egli avrebbe dovuto ritirarsi nel 2003). Grazie a questa manovra, e a una nuova vittoria elettorale nello stesso anno, fu riconfermato fino al 2008. Nello stesso periodo fece approvare una seconda modifica alla costituzione per abbassare il limite inferiore di età necessario per candidarsi alla presidenza, allo scopo di consentire a suo figlio <a href="/wiki/Faure_Gnassingb%C3%A9" title="Faure Gnassingbé">Faure Gnassingbé</a> di prendere il suo posto in caso di morte. </p><p>Dal 2000 al 2001 fu segretario della <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisation_of_African_Unity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisation of African Unity (la pagina non esiste)">Organisation of African Unity</a>, e in questo ruolo tentò (con scarso successo) di mediare nel <a href="/wiki/Guerra_civile" title="Guerra civile">conflitto</a> fra il governo e i ribelli in <a href="/wiki/Costa_d%27Avorio" title="Costa d'Avorio">Costa d'Avorio</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Morte">Morte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Morte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Morte"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il 5 febbraio 2005 Eyadéma ebbe un problema cardiocircolatorio, e morì sull'aereo che l'avrebbe portato in <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> per le cure necessarie. Secondo le fonti ufficiali, la causa della morte fu un <a href="/wiki/Infarto" title="Infarto">infarto</a>. Alla sua morte, il figlio <a href="/wiki/Faure_Gnassingb%C3%A9" title="Faure Gnassingbé">Faure Gnassingbé</a> prese il suo posto attraverso una manovra che fu da molte parti denunciata come un nuovo colpo di Stato.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onorificenze">Onorificenze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Onorificenze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Onorificenze"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Onorificenze_togolesi">Onorificenze togolesi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Onorificenze togolesi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Onorificenze togolesi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TGO_Order_of_Mono_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Gran maestro dell'Ordine di Mono - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Gran maestro dell'Ordine di Mono - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/TGO_Order_of_Mono_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/60px-TGO_Order_of_Mono_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/TGO_Order_of_Mono_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/90px-TGO_Order_of_Mono_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/TGO_Order_of_Mono_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/120px-TGO_Order_of_Mono_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Ordine_di_Mono" title="Ordine di Mono">Gran maestro dell'Ordine di Mono</a></div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TGO_National_Order_of_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Gran maestro dell'Ordine nazionale al merito - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Gran maestro dell'Ordine nazionale al merito - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/TGO_National_Order_of_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/60px-TGO_National_Order_of_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/TGO_National_Order_of_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/90px-TGO_National_Order_of_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/TGO_National_Order_of_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/120px-TGO_National_Order_of_Merit_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Ordine_nazionale_al_merito_(Togo)" title="Ordine nazionale al merito (Togo)">Gran maestro dell'Ordine nazionale al merito</a></div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Onorificenze_straniere">Onorificenze straniere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Onorificenze straniere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Onorificenze straniere"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DE-BY_Der_Bayerische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Cavaliere dell'Ordine al merito bavarese (Baviera) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Cavaliere dell'Ordine al merito bavarese (Baviera) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/DE-BY_Der_Bayerische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png/60px-DE-BY_Der_Bayerische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/DE-BY_Der_Bayerische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png/90px-DE-BY_Der_Bayerische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/DE-BY_Der_Bayerische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png/120px-DE-BY_Der_Bayerische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Ordine_al_merito_bavarese" title="Ordine al merito bavarese">Cavaliere dell'Ordine al merito bavarese (Baviera)</a></div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PRK_Order_of_the_National_Flag_-_1st_Class_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ordine della Bandiera Nazionale di I Classe (Corea del Nord) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Ordine della Bandiera Nazionale di I Classe (Corea del Nord) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/PRK_Order_of_the_National_Flag_-_1st_Class_BAR.png/60px-PRK_Order_of_the_National_Flag_-_1st_Class_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/PRK_Order_of_the_National_Flag_-_1st_Class_BAR.png/90px-PRK_Order_of_the_National_Flag_-_1st_Class_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/PRK_Order_of_the_National_Flag_-_1st_Class_BAR.png/120px-PRK_Order_of_the_National_Flag_-_1st_Class_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Ordine_della_Bandiera_Nazionale_(Corea_del_Nord)" title="Ordine della Bandiera Nazionale (Corea del Nord)">Ordine della Bandiera Nazionale di I Classe (Corea del Nord)</a></div> <div>— settembre 1974<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cavaliere dell'Ordine della Legion d'onore (Francia) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Cavaliere dell'Ordine della Legion d'onore (Francia) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg/60px-Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg/90px-Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg/120px-Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Legion_d%27onore" title="Legion d'onore">Cavaliere dell'Ordine della Legion d'onore (Francia)</a></div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1483018/Gnassingbe-Eyadema.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gnassingbe Eyadema</span></a>, 8 febbraio 2005. <small>URL consultato l'11 settembre 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biography.jrank.org/pages/2747/Eyad-ma-Gnassingb.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gnassingbé Eyadéma Biography</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">biography.jrank.org</span>. <small>URL consultato l'11 settembre 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">David Lamb, <i>The Africans</i>, page 48</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/4240485.stm">L'Unione Africa denuncia il colpo di Stato in Togo (BBC)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) British Broadcasting Corporation. Monitoring Service, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=qlHRAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y"><span style="font-style:italic;">Summary of World Broadcasts: Far East, Parte 3</span></a>, Monitoring Service of the British Broadcasting Corporation, settembre 1974. <small>URL consultato il 19 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edem_Kodjo" title="Edem Kodjo">Edem Kodjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faure_Gnassingb%C3%A9" title="Faure Gnassingbé">Faure Gnassingbé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storia_del_Togo" title="Storia del Togo">Storia del Togo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Gnassingbé Eyadéma"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma?uselang=it">Gnassingbé Eyadéma</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gnassingbe-eyadema"><span style="font-style:italic;">Eyadema, Gnassingbé</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155385#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gnassingbe-eyadema_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Eyadéma, Gnassingbé</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155385#P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gnassingbe-Eyadema"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gnassingbé Eyadéma</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155385#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/830774.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">BBC Profilo di Gnassingbé Eyadéma presso la BBC</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">news.bbc.co.uk</span>.</cite></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="noprint nomobile" style="width:100%; clear:both; border:1px solid #aaa; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #efefef; color: black"> <th width="26%">Predecessore </th> <th width="47%"><a href="/wiki/Presidenti_del_Togo" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidenti del Togo">Presidente del Togo</a> </th> <th width="26%">Successore </th> <th><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Togo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/30px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/45px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/60px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </th></tr><tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kl%C3%A9ber_Dadjo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kléber Dadjo (la pagina non esiste)">Kléber Dadjo</a> (<i>ad interim</i>) </td> <td>14 aprile 1967 - 5 febbraio 2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Faure_Gnassingb%C3%A9" title="Faure Gnassingbé">Faure Gnassingbé</a> </td> <td></td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/39455188">39455188</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/000000011470973X">0000 0001 1470 973X</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84036681">n84036681</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/133259145">133259145</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123608728">cb123608728</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123608728">(data)</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biografie"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Biografie" title="Portale:Biografie">Portale Biografie</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crossed_sabres.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guerra"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/25px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/38px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/50px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Guerra" title="Portale:Guerra">Portale Guerra</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Politica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/25px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/38px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/50px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="237" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Politica" title="Portale:Politica">Portale Politica</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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