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Disponible en 73 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfeer" title="Mesosfeer – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mesosfeer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasifoay_to%E2%80%99edip" title="Sasifoay to’edip – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Sasifoay to’edip" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="ميزوسفير – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميزوسفير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfer" title="Mezosfer – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mezosfer" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мезасфера – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мезасфера" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мезосфера – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мезосфера" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="मेसोस्फियर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मेसोस्फियर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B2" title="মেসোমণ্ডল – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেসোমণ্ডল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="བར་རིམ། – tibétain" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བར་རིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibétain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera" title="Mezosfera – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mezosfera" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfera" title="Mesosfera – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mesosfera" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosf%C3%A9ra" title="Mezosféra – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mezosféra" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosf%C3%A6re_(atmosf%C3%A6re)" title="Mesosfære (atmosfære) – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mesosfære (atmosfære)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosph%C3%A4re" title="Mesosphäre – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mesosphäre" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Μεσόσφαιρα – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεσόσφαιρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosphere" title="Mesosphere – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mesosphere" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfero_(atmosfero)" title="Mezosfero (atmosfero) – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mezosfero (atmosfero)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfera" title="Mesosfera – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mesosfera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosf%C3%A4%C3%A4r" title="Mesosfäär – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mesosfäär" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfera_(atmosfera)" title="Mesosfera (atmosfera) – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mesosfera (atmosfera)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1" title="مزوسفر – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مزوسفر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosf%C3%A4%C3%A4ri" title="Mesosfääri – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mesosfääri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9isisf%C3%A9ar" title="Méisisféar – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Méisisféar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfera" title="Mesosfera – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mesosfera" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94" title="מזוספירה – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מזוספירה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2" title="मध्यमण्डल – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मध्यमण्डल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera_(dio_atmosfere)" title="Mezosfera (dio atmosfere) – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mezosfera (dio atmosfere)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezoszf%C3%A9ra" title="Mezoszféra – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mezoszféra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Միջնոլորտ – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջնոլորտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfer" title="Mesosfer – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mesosfer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0hvolf" title="Miðhvolf – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Miðhvolf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfera_(atmosfera)" title="Mesosfera (atmosfera) – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mesosfera (atmosfera)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%96%93%E5%9C%8F" title="中間圏 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中間圏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="მეზოსფერო – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მეზოსფერო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera" title="Mezosfera – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Mezosfera" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мезосфера – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мезосфера" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EA%B6%8C" title="중간권 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중간권" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мезосфера – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мезосфера" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosph%C3%A4r" title="Mesosphär – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mesosphär" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera" title="Mezosfera – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mezosfera" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosf%C4%93ra" title="Mezosfēra – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mezosfēra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Мезосферась – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Мезосферась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soson-drivotra_afovoany" title="Soson-drivotra afovoany – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Soson-drivotra afovoany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мезосфера – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мезосфера" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC" title="മെസോസ്ഫിയർ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മെസോസ്ഫിയർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfera" title="Mesosfera – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mesosfera" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfeer_(atmosfeer)" title="Mesosfeer (atmosfeer) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mesosfeer (atmosfeer)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosf%C3%A6ren" title="Mesosfæren – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mesosfæren" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosf%C3%A6ren" title="Mesosfæren – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mesosfæren" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosf%C3%A8ra" title="Mesosfèra – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mesosfèra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meesoosfeerii" title="Meesoosfeerii – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Meesoosfeerii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera_(warstwa_atmosfery)" title="Mezosfera (warstwa atmosfery) – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mezosfera (warstwa atmosfery)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosfera" title="Mesosfera – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mesosfera" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfer%C4%83" title="Mezosferă – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mezosferă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мезосфера – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мезосфера" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera_(dio_atmosfere)" title="Mezosfera (dio atmosfere) – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mezosfera (dio atmosfere)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosphere" title="Mesosphere – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mesosphere" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosf%C3%A9ra" title="Mezosféra – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mezosféra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera" title="Mezosfera – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mezosfera" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera" title="Mezosfera – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mezosfera" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мезосфера – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мезосфера" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosf%C3%A4r_(atmosf%C3%A4r)" title="Mesosfär (atmosfär) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mesosfär (atmosfär)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இடை மண்டலம் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இடை மண்டலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="มีโซสเฟียร์ – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มีโซสเฟียร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera" title="Mezosfera – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Mezosfera" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfer" title="Mezosfer – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mezosfer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мезосфера – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мезосфера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezosfera" title="Mezosfera – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mezosfera" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%A7ng_trung_l%C6%B0u" title="Tầng trung lưu – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tầng trung lưu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%97%B4%E5%B1%82" title="中间层 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中间层" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%97%B4%E5%B1%82" title="中间层 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中间层" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiong-kan-khoan" title="Tiong-kan-khoan – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiong-kan-khoan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%96%93%E5%B1%A4" title="中間層 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中間層" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9sosph%C3%A8re_(homonymie)" class="mw-disambig" title="Mésosphère (homonymie)">Mésosphère (homonymie)</a>. </p> </div></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:AtmosphereTerrestre_HD.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AtmosphereTerrestre_HD.jpg/80px-AtmosphereTerrestre_HD.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="1242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AtmosphereTerrestre_HD.jpg/120px-AtmosphereTerrestre_HD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AtmosphereTerrestre_HD.jpg/160px-AtmosphereTerrestre_HD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="161" data-file-height="2500" /></a><figcaption>Schéma des couches de l'atmosphère (à l’échelle). La mésosphère compte pour environ 0,1 % de l'atmosphère.</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>mésosphère</b> est la couche de l'<a href="/wiki/Atmosph%C3%A8re_terrestre" title="Atmosphère terrestre">atmosphère terrestre</a> comprise entre la <a href="/wiki/Stratosph%C3%A8re" title="Stratosphère">stratosphère</a> (au-dessous) et la <a href="/wiki/Thermosph%C3%A8re" title="Thermosphère">thermosphère</a> (au-dessus). Sa limite inférieure, la <a href="/wiki/Stratopause" title="Stratopause">stratopause</a>, se situe à une <a href="/wiki/Altitude" title="Altitude">altitude</a> d'environ 50 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> et sa limite supérieure, la <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9sopause" title="Mésopause">mésopause</a>, vers 80 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>. </p><p>C'est une zone de transition entre la <a href="/wiki/Terre" title="Terre">Terre</a> et l'<a href="/wiki/Espace_(cosmologie)" title="Espace (cosmologie)">espace</a>. En y pénétrant, pour descendre sur Terre, les <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9orite" title="Météorite">météorites</a>, <a href="/wiki/Satellite_artificiel" title="Satellite artificiel">satellites</a>, etc. s'échauffent contre les quelques particules d'air qu'ils rencontrent et sont détruits avant d'atteindre le sol, sauf pour les plus grosses pièces. Les vaisseaux habités, <a href="/wiki/Navettes_spatiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Navettes spatiales">navettes spatiales</a>, capsules <a href="/wiki/Soyouz_(v%C3%A9hicule_spatial)" title="Soyouz (véhicule spatial)">Soyouz</a>, doivent être protégés pour pouvoir passer cette couche qui va les freiner partiellement, avant d'atteindre le sol en douceur. </p><p>C'est dans cette zone atmosphérique que parfois des flashes lumineux nommés <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A9nom%C3%A8nes_lumineux_%C3%A9ph%C3%A9m%C3%A8res" class="mw-redirect" title="Phénomènes lumineux éphémères">phénomènes lumineux éphémères</a> se produisent au-dessus des <a href="/wiki/Cumulonimbus" title="Cumulonimbus">cumulonimbus</a>. La manifestation fugace (quelques dizaines de millisecondes) de ce phénomène est une source de <span class="need_ref" title="Ce passage nécessite une référence." style="cursor:help;"><a href="/wiki/Rayon_gamma" title="Rayon gamma">rayonnements gamma</a></span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[réf. nécessaire]</a></sup> qui serait liée à des champs électrostatiques de très basses fréquences (<a href="/wiki/Extr%C3%AAmement_basse_fr%C3%A9quence" title="Extrêmement basse fréquence">ELF</a> et <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A8s_basse_fr%C3%A9quence" title="Très basse fréquence">VLF</a>) compris entre 3 <abbr class="abbr" title="hertz">Hz</abbr> et 3 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilohertz">kHz</abbr> et déclenchés par le bombardement du <a href="/wiki/Rayon_cosmique" class="mw-redirect" title="Rayon cosmique">rayonnement cosmique</a>. </p><p>Située à une altitude à la fois trop haute pour être étudiée par les aéronefs, et trop basse pour être visitée par les satellites artificiels, la mésosphère n'a pu jusqu'à présent être observée que par les <a href="/wiki/Fus%C3%A9e-sonde" title="Fusée-sonde">fusées sondes</a>. De ce fait, certains l'appellent par boutade l'<i>ignorosphère</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> car il s'agit de la couche la plus mal connue de l'atmosphère terrestre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A9sosph%C3%A8re&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A9sosph%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Zerefos,_Ivar_S.A._Isaksen,_Ioannis_Ziomas2012"><span class="ouvrage" id="Christos_S._Zerefos,_Ivar_S.A._Isaksen,_Ioannis_Ziomas2012"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Christos S. Zerefos, Ivar S.A. Isaksen, Ioannis Ziomas, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Chemistry and Radiation Changes in the Ozone Layer</cite>, Springer Science & Business Media, <time>2012</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 3<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chemistry+and+Radiation+Changes+in+the+Ozone+Layer&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.aulast=Zerefos%2C+Ivar+S.A.+Isaksen%2C+Ioannis+Ziomas&rft.aufirst=Christos+S.&rft.date=2012&rft.pages=3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AM%C3%A9sosph%C3%A8re"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A9sosph%C3%A8re&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A9sosph%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atmosph%C3%A8re_terrestre" title="Atmosphère terrestre">Atmosphère terrestre</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Atmosph%C3%A8re_de_la_Terre" title="Modèle:Palette Atmosphère de la Terre"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Atmosph%C3%A8re_de_la_Terre&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Atmosph%C3%A8re_terrestre" title="Atmosphère terrestre">Atmosphère terrestre</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Troposph%C3%A8re" title="Troposphère">Troposphère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratosph%C3%A8re" title="Stratosphère">Stratosphère</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mésosphère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermosph%C3%A8re" title="Thermosphère">Thermosphère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exosph%C3%A8re" title="Exosphère">Exosphère</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tropopause" title="Tropopause">Tropopause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratopause" title="Stratopause">Stratopause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9sopause" title="Mésopause">Mésopause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermopause" title="Thermopause">Thermopause</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thermopause" title="Thermopause">Exobase</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Couche_d%27ozone" title="Couche d'ozone">Couche d'ozone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Couche_de_sodium" title="Couche de sodium">Couche de sodium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbopause" title="Turbopause">Turbopause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionosph%C3%A8re" title="Ionosphère">Ionosphère</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ligne_de_K%C3%A1rm%C3%A1n" title="Ligne de Kármán">Ligne de Kármán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9ocouronne" title="Géocouronne">Géocouronne</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale">Paléo-atmosphères : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atmosph%C3%A8re_pr%C3%A9biotique" title="Atmosphère prébiotique">Atmosphère prébiotique</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale">Phénomènes : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rayonnement_dans_l%27atmosph%C3%A8re" title="Rayonnement dans l'atmosphère">Rayonnement dans l'atmosphère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologie" title="Météorologie">Météorologie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Ph%C3%A9nom%C3%A8ne_atmosph%C3%A9rique_optique" title="Catégorie:Phénomène atmosphérique optique">Phénomènes atmosphériques optiques</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2">La <a href="/wiki/Terre" title="Terre">Terre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Structure_interne_de_la_Terre" title="Structure interne de la Terre">structure interne</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hydrosph%C3%A8re" title="Hydrosphère">Hydrosphère</a> · <a href="/wiki/Relief_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Relief (géomorphologie)">Relief</a> · <a href="/wiki/Atmosph%C3%A8re_terrestre" title="Atmosphère terrestre">Atmosphère</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Sciences_de_la_Terre_et_de_l%27Univers" title="Portail des sciences de la Terre et de l’Univers"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Crystal128-browser.svg/24px-Crystal128-browser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Crystal128-browser.svg/36px-Crystal128-browser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Crystal128-browser.svg/48px-Crystal128-browser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="124" data-file-height="125" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Sciences_de_la_Terre_et_de_l%27Univers" title="Portail:Sciences de la Terre et de l'Univers">Portail des sciences de la Terre et de l’Univers</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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