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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-개요" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#개요"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>개요</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-개요-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-원리" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#원리"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>원리</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-원리-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-장단점" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#장단점"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>장단점</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-장단점-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-암_예방_진단" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#암_예방_진단"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>암 예방 진단</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-암_예방_진단-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">자기공명영상</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 83개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-83" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">83개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetieseresonansiebeelding" title="Magnetieseresonansiebeelding – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Magnetieseresonansiebeelding" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imachen_por_resonancia_magnetica" title="Imachen por resonancia magnetica – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Imachen por resonancia magnetica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="تصوير بالرنين المغناطيسي – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصوير بالرنين المغناطيسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A8_%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="تصوير ب صونيط لمغناطيسي – 모로코 아랍어" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تصوير ب صونيط لمغناطيسي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="모로코 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resonancia_magn%C3%A9tica_nuclear" title="Resonancia magnética nuclear – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Resonancia magnética nuclear" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqnit_rezonans_tomoqrafiya" title="Maqnit rezonans tomoqrafiya – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Maqnit rezonans tomoqrafiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Магнитно-резонансна томография – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Магнитно-резонансна томография" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF" title="চৌম্বকীয় অনুরণন প্রতিচ্ছবি – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চৌম্বকীয় অনুরণন প্রতিচ্ছবি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetna_rezonanca" title="Magnetna rezonanca – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Magnetna rezonanca" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imatge_per_resson%C3%A0ncia_magn%C3%A8tica" title="Imatge per ressonància magnètica – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imatge per ressonància magnètica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D9%85_%D8%A6%D8%A7%DA%95_%D8%A6%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="ئێم ئاڕ ئای – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێم ئاڕ ئای" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetick%C3%A1_rezonance" title="Magnetická rezonance – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Magnetická rezonance" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delweddu_cyseiniant_magnetig" title="Delweddu cyseiniant magnetig – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Delweddu cyseiniant magnetig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/MR-scanning" title="MR-scanning – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="MR-scanning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetresonanztomographie" title="Magnetresonanztomographie – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Magnetresonanztomographie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Μαγνητική τομογραφία – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαγνητική τομογραφία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging" title="Magnetic resonance imaging – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Magnetic resonance imaging" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magneta_resonanca_bildigo" title="Magneta resonanca bildigo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Magneta resonanca bildigo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagen_por_resonancia_magn%C3%A9tica" title="Imagen por resonancia magnética – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imagen por resonancia magnética" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetresonantstomograafia" title="Magnetresonantstomograafia – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Magnetresonantstomograafia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erresonantzia_magnetiko_bidezko_irudigintza" title="Erresonantzia magnetiko bidezko irudigintza – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erresonantzia magnetiko bidezko irudigintza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="تصویربرداری پرتو مغناطیسی – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تصویربرداری پرتو مغناطیسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magneettikuvaus" title="Magneettikuvaus – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Magneettikuvaus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagerie_par_r%C3%A9sonance_magn%C3%A9tique" title="Imagerie par résonance magnétique – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Imagerie par résonance magnétique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Domh%C3%A1%C3%BA_athshondais_mhaighn%C3%A9adaigh" title="Íomháú athshondais mhaighnéadaigh – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Íomháú athshondais mhaighnéadaigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%A3%81%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF%E6%88%90%E7%9B%B8" title="核磁共振成相 – 간어" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="核磁共振成相" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="간어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imajri_pa_r%C3%A9zonans_magn%C3%A9tik" title="Imajri pa rézonans magnétik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Imajri pa rézonans magnétik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaxe_por_resonancia_magn%C3%A9tica" title="Imaxe por resonancia magnética – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imaxe por resonancia magnética" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fu%CC%8Dt-chh%E1%B9%B3%CC%82_Khiung-ch%E1%B9%B3n_S%E1%B9%B3%CC%80n-siong" title="Fu̍t-chhṳ̂ Khiung-chṳn Sṳ̀n-siong – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fu̍t-chhṳ̂ Khiung-chṳn Sṳ̀n-siong" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="דימות תהודה מגנטית – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דימות תהודה מגנטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC" title="चुम्बकीय अनुनाद प्रतिबिम्ब – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चुम्बकीय अनुनाद प्रतिबिम्ब" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetska_rezonancija" title="Magnetska rezonancija – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Magnetska rezonancija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1gnesesrezonancia-k%C3%A9palkot%C3%A1s" title="Mágnesesrezonancia-képalkotás – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mágnesesrezonancia-képalkotás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B7%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մագնիսառեզոնանսային շերտագրություն – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մագնիսառեզոնանսային շերտագրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pencitraan_resonansi_magnetik" title="Pencitraan resonansi magnetik – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pencitraan resonansi magnetik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetala_Reson-Imajifilo" title="Magnetala Reson-Imajifilo – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Magnetala Reson-Imajifilo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segul%C3%B3mun" title="Segulómun – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Segulómun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaging_a_risonanza_magnetica" title="Imaging a risonanza magnetica – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Imaging a risonanza magnetica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%A3%81%E6%B0%97%E5%85%B1%E9%B3%B4%E7%94%BB%E5%83%8F%E6%B3%95" title="核磁気共鳴画像法 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="核磁気共鳴画像法" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetik_rezanans_imijin" title="Magnetik rezanans imijin – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Magnetik rezanans imijin" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Магниттік-резонанстық томография – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Магниттік-резонанстық томография" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A0%D9%82%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%B3_%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%B2%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="مؠقناطیٖس تَصویٖر سٲزی – 카슈미르어" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="مؠقناطیٖس تَصویٖر سٲزی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="카슈미르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iconismus_resonantia_magnetica_factus" title="Iconismus resonantia magnetica factus – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iconismus resonantia magnetica factus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magn%C3%A9itresonanztomographie" title="Magnéitresonanztomographie – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Magnéitresonanztomographie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetinio_rezonanso_tomografas" title="Magnetinio rezonanso tomografas – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Magnetinio rezonanso tomografas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magn%C4%93tisk%C4%81s_rezonanses_tomogr%C4%81fija" title="Magnētiskās rezonanses tomogrāfija – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Magnētiskās rezonanses tomogrāfija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Магнетна резонанција – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Магнетна резонанција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%82.%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC.%E0%B4%90._%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="എം.ആർ.ഐ. സ്കാൻ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എം.ആർ.ഐ. സ്കാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengimejan_resonans_magnet" title="Pengimejan resonans magnet – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pengimejan resonans magnet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging" title="Magnetic resonance imaging – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Magnetic resonance imaging" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetresonanstomografi" title="Magnetresonanstomografi – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Magnetresonanstomografi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetresonanstomografi" title="Magnetresonanstomografi – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Magnetresonanstomografi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imatjari%C3%A1_per_resson%C3%A0ncia_magnetica" title="Imatjariá per ressonància magnetica – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Imatjariá per ressonància magnetica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obrazowanie_metod%C4%85_rezonansu_magnetycznego" title="Obrazowanie metodą rezonansu magnetycznego – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Obrazowanie metodą rezonansu magnetycznego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A)_%D9%85%D9%82%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87" title="رزونانس (احتزازي) مقناطیسي عکس اخیستنه – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="رزونانس (احتزازي) مقناطیسي عکس اخیستنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagem_por_resson%C3%A2ncia_magn%C3%A9tica" title="Imagem por ressonância magnética – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Imagem por ressonância magnética" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagistic%C4%83_prin_rezonan%C8%9B%C4%83_magnetic%C4%83" title="Imagistică prin rezonanță magnetică – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Imagistică prin rezonanță magnetică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Магнитно-резонансная томография – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Магнитно-резонансная томография" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Магнитнай дуорайыы томограапыйата – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Магнитнай дуорайыы томограапыйата" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRI" title="MRI – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="MRI" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%A1%D9%90" title="ايم آر آءِ – 신디어" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ايم آر آءِ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="신디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetna_rezonantna_tomografija" title="Magnetna rezonantna tomografija – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Magnetna rezonantna tomografija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B7%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AB%E0%B6%BA" title="චුම්භක අනුනාද ප්‍රතිරූපණය – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="චුම්භක අනුනාද ප්‍රතිරූපණය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging" title="Magnetic resonance imaging – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Magnetic resonance imaging" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zobrazovanie_magnetickou_rezonanciou" title="Zobrazovanie magnetickou rezonanciou – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zobrazovanie magnetickou rezonanciou" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slikanje_z_magnetno_resonanco" title="Slikanje z magnetno resonanco – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Slikanje z magnetno resonanco" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imazhi_me_rezonanc%C3%AB_magnetike" title="Imazhi me rezonancë magnetike – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Imazhi me rezonancë magnetike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Магнетна резонантна томографија – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Магнетна резонантна томографија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnet-Resonanz-Tomographie_(MRT)" title="Magnet-Resonanz-Tomographie (MRT) – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Magnet-Resonanz-Tomographie (MRT)" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetisk_resonanstomografi" title="Magnetisk resonanstomografi – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Magnetisk resonanstomografi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="காந்த அதிர்வு அலை வரைவு – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காந்த அதிர்வு அலை வரைவு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%82_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%90" title="ఎం అర్ ఐ – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఎం అర్ ఐ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81" title="การสร้างภาพด้วยเรโซแนนซ์แม่เหล็ก – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การสร้างภาพด้วยเรโซแนนซ์แม่เหล็ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manyetik_rezonans_g%C3%B6r%C3%BCnt%C3%BCleme" title="Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Магнитлы-резонанслы томография – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Магнитлы-резонанслы томография" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Магнітно-резонансна томографія – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Магнітно-резонансна томографія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81" title="مقناطیسی اصدائی تصویرہ – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقناطیسی اصدائی تصویرہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetik_rezonans_tomografiya" title="Magnetik rezonans tomografiya – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Magnetik rezonans tomografiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A5p_c%E1%BB%99ng_h%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng_t%E1%BB%AB" title="Chụp cộng hưởng từ – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chụp cộng hưởng từ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging" title="Magnetic resonance imaging – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Magnetic resonance imaging" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%A3%81%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF%E6%88%90%E5%83%8F" title="核磁共振成像 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="核磁共振成像" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%81%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF%E6%88%90%E5%83%8F" title="磁共振成像 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="磁共振成像" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%81%E5%8A%9B%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF%E9%80%A0%E5%BD%B1" title="磁力共振造影 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="磁力共振造影" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span></p><div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <b>MRI</b>는 여기로 연결됩니다. 다른 뜻에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/MRI_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)" class="mw-disambig" title="MRI (동음이의)">MRI (동음이의)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:User-FastFission-brain.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/User-FastFission-brain.gif" decoding="async" width="213" height="231" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="213" data-file-height="231" /></a><figcaption>자기공명영상을 이용하여 촬영한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%87%8C" title="뇌">뇌</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:MRI-Philips.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MRI-Philips.JPG/220px-MRI-Philips.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MRI-Philips.JPG/330px-MRI-Philips.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MRI-Philips.JPG/440px-MRI-Philips.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2254" data-file-height="2056" /></a><figcaption>의료 기관의 MRI 스캐너</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:2009_niams_oai_hi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2009_niams_oai_hi.jpg/220px-2009_niams_oai_hi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2009_niams_oai_hi.jpg/330px-2009_niams_oai_hi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2009_niams_oai_hi.jpg/440px-2009_niams_oai_hi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="507" /></a><figcaption>MRI 스캐너</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv/220px--Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="220" data-durationhint="16" data-mwtitle="Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora"" data-width="384" data-height="384" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv/Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="240" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv/Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="360" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv/Real-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="360" data-height="360" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AReal-time_MRI_-_Thorax.ogv&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></video></span><figcaption>실시간 심장 MRI</figcaption></figure> <p><b>자기공명영상</b> (磁氣共鳴映像, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Magnetic Resonance Imaging</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%ED%95%99_%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4" title="의학 용어">의학</a>:</small> MRI), 또는 <b>핵자기공명</b>(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, NMR)은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" title="영상">영상</a> 기술중 하나로 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="핵자기공명">핵자기공명</a> 원리를 사용한다. 자기공명영상장치에 인체가 들어가게 되면 장치의 주자장에 의해 인체의 물분자를 구성하는 수소분자는 특정 주파수로 세차운동을 하게 되는데, 여기에다가 같은 주파수의 전자기파를 가하게 되면 수소분자는 공명을 하면서 에너지를 흡수하게 된다. 이렇게 흡수된 에너지가 방출되면서 나오는 신호가 자기공명 신호인데, 이 신호를 물체 공간마다의 주파수와 위상을 측정하고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0" title="컴퓨터">컴퓨터</a>를 통해 재구성하여 영상화시키면 우리가 볼 수 있는 자기 공명 영상이 된다. </p><p>자기 공명 영상은 <a href="/wiki/X%EC%84%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="X선">X선</a>을 사용해 인체에 유해한 <a href="/wiki/X%EC%84%A0_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B8%B5_%EC%B4%AC%EC%98%81" class="mw-redirect" title="X선 컴퓨터 단층 촬영">X선 컴퓨터 단층 촬영</a> (CT)과 달리 신체에 무해하다는 게 특징이다. 또한 CT가 횡단면 영상이 주가되는 반면 MRI는 방향에 자유롭다. MRI를 이용하면 혈액의 산소함유량을 측정할 수 있고, 이를 통해 뇌속의 혈류에 관한 정보를 얻을 수 있다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="개요"><span id=".EA.B0.9C.EC.9A.94"></span>개요</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 개요"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>MRI(자기공명영상)는 체내의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%91%EB%B3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="병변 (없는 문서)">병변</a>(종양 등)의 위치를 분명히 밝힐 뿐만 아니라, 그것이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94" title="암">암</a>과 같은 악성(惡性)인지 아닌지까지 밝혀 낼 수 있는 진단 장치이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>의학 영상 기술의 시초는 1972년 X선을 이용한 X선 단층 촬영기으로 볼 수있다. 그 전까지는 <a href="/wiki/2%EC%B0%A8%EC%9B%90" title="2차원">2차원</a> 적인 단면만을 볼 수 있었던 영상 기술이 X선 단층 촬영 기법을 통해 <a href="/wiki/3%EC%B0%A8%EC%9B%90" title="3차원">3차원</a>으로 볼 수 있게 된 것이다. 이 기술을 시작으로 많은 2세대 영상 기술이 발전하게 되었는데 그중 첫째는 핵의학 부분에서 발전한 동위원소를 이용한 PET(양전자 단층 촬영기)이고 또 다른 것이 핵자기공명 원리를 이용한 MRI이다. 현대에 들어서는 신경 활동을 알아볼 수 있는 뇌기능 영상 (<a href="/wiki/FMRI" class="mw-redirect" title="FMRI">fMRI</a>)이나 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%95%EC%82%B0%EA%B0%95%EC%A1%B0_MRI" title="확산강조 MRI">확산 텐서 영상</a> (DTI)과 같은 방법도 발전하였다. </p><p>'MRI의 아버지'로 불리는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%A8%BC%EB%93%9C_%EB%8B%A4%EB%A7%88%EB%94%94%EC%96%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="레이먼드 다마디언 (없는 문서)">레이먼드 다마디언</a>(Raymond Damadian, 1936.03.16 ~ 2022.08.03)이 1971년 MRI에 대한 특허를 세계 최초로 획득함으로써 실용화되었다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="원리"><span id=".EC.9B.90.EB.A6.AC"></span>원리</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 원리"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>자기공명영상은 수소 원자핵이 자기장 내에서 자기장과 상호작용하며 특정 주파수의 전자파를 흡수·방출하는 패턴을 측정함으로써 영상을 형성한다. 성인의 경우 체중의 약 70%는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%95%A1" title="체액">체액</a>(體液)인데, 그 대부분은 물이다. 물의 수소 원자의 원자핵인 양성자는 임의적 방향의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%95%80" class="mw-disambig" title="스핀">스핀</a>을 가지고 있는데, 강력한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EC%9E%A5" title="자기장">자기장</a>(磁氣場)에 들어가면 수소 원자핵의 스핀 방향이 자기장의 방향을 따라 가지런히 놓이게 된다. 이 상태에서 수직의 방향을 가진 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%A3%BC%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="고주파">고주파</a>의 전자기 펄스를 걸어주면 수소 원자핵은 전자파의 에너지를 흡수해 자기장의 반대방향으로 스핀을 바꾸게 된다. 그 다음 펄스를 끊으면 역방향 스핀을 가진 수소 원자핵은 원래 상태로 되돌아가는데, 이 때 약한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="전자파">전자파</a>를 방출한다. 이 전자파를 검출해 전자파가 방출된 수소원자핵의 위치를 추적해 영상화 할 수 있다. 그리고 역방향 스핀을 가진 수소 원자핵이 원래 상태로 되돌아가는 시간(완화 시간)은 스핀의 완화 요인에 따라 'T1'과 'T2' 두 가지 값을 가진다. 수소 원자핵의 스핀이 주변의 수소 원자핵의 스핀과의 상호작용에 의해 완화되는 것을 스핀-스핀 완화라고 하고, 이에 의한 시간 상수를 T2라고 한다. 이와 달리, 스핀이 주변 조직의 격자 구조와의 상호작용에 의해 완화되는 것을 스핀-격자 완화라고 하고, 이 시간 상수를 T1이라고 한다. T1과 T2는 수소 원자핵의 주변 조직에 따라 크게 다르게 나타나는데, 이 완화시간을 평면 화상으로 만드는 것이 자기공명영상이다. 예를 들어 암의 경우 T1 완화시간이 정상 세포보다 길기에, T1 완화시간을 밝기로 나타나면 병변이 주변보다 밝게 나타난다는 점을 이용해 쉽게 진단할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="장단점"><span id=".EC.9E.A5.EB.8B.A8.EC.A0.90"></span>장단점</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 장단점"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>자기공명영상은 일반 CT과 비교하여 다음과 같은 장점과 단점이 있다. </p> <dl><dt>장점<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0" title="방사선">방사선</a>의 영향에 대한 우려가 전혀 없다.</li> <li>일반 CT의 약점(공기가 많은 곳·뼈로 둘러싸인 부분)에 대해서도 효과적이다.</li> <li>조직이 변형되지 않은 병변(病變)도 찾아낼 수 있다.</li> <li>병변의 위치뿐만 아니라 성질까지도 알아낼 수 있다.</li></ul> <dl><dt>단점</dt></dl> <p>자기공명영상에도 비용과 시간 측면에서 문제점이 있다. </p> <ul><li>일반 CT에 비해 진단 시간이 오래 걸린다는 점이다.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>현재의 자기공명영상 기술로는 수소 원자의 분포 밖에 알 수 없다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="나트륨">나트륨</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인">인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="탄소">탄소</a> 등 다른 원자가 지니는 정보도 병변의 발견, 진단에 유용하므로, 이를 통한 자기공명영상 기술이 연구되고 있다.</li> <li>자기공명영상 장비를 설치하는데 많은 비용이 들고 강한 자기장을 만들고 유지하는 데에도 많은 비용이 든다.</li> <li>진단시 소리가 크기 때문에 청력에 문제를 겪는 환자들도 있다.</li> <li>특정 형태의 금속 보형물이 있는 경우 열 화상을 일으킬 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>심장이나 폐 등 크게 움직이는 장기에 대해서는 화상이 일그러질 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="암_예방_진단"><span id=".EC.95.94_.EC.98.88.EB.B0.A9_.EC.A7.84.EB.8B.A8"></span>암 예방 진단</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 암 예방 진단"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>자기공명영상은 암 진단 및 예방에 큰 진전을 가져왔다. 자기공명영상은 종래 X선 CT로는 뼈에 방해되어 화상을 얻기가 어려웠던 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A8%EB%B0%98" title="골반">골반</a>(骨盤) 내의 암 등에 대해 위력을 발휘한다. 그리고 종래의 CT로는 조직이 변형하기 시작해야만 비로소 암이라는 것을 알았는데, 이 장치로는 그 이전의 전암 증상(前癌症狀)의 단계에서 진단할 수 있다. 코일을 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A1%EC%B2%B4_%ED%97%AC%EB%A5%A8" title="액체 헬륨">액체 헬륨</a>으로 냉각해 더 강력한 자기장을 이용하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="초전도">초전도</a>(超電導) 자기공명영상은 더욱 좋은 영상을 얻을 수 있다. 심장이나 폐 등 크게 움직이는 장기에 대해서는 화상이 일그러지는 문제가 있는데, X선 <a href="/wiki/CT" class="mw-disambig" title="CT">CT</a>로 먼저 촬영하고, 그것으로 확인한 위치를 기준으로 자기공명영상을 촬영하는 방식을 통해 향상된 영상을 얻는 방법도 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85" title="핵자기 공명">핵자기 공명</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0%EB%8B%A8%EC%B8%B5%EC%B4%AC%EC%98%81" title="컴퓨터단층촬영">CT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EC%9D%BC_%EA%B4%91%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%A9%EC%B6%9C_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B8%B5_%EC%B4%AC%EC%98%81" title="단일 광자 방출 컴퓨터 단층 촬영">SPECT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%A9%EC%B6%9C_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B8%B5%EC%B4%AC%EC%98%81" title="양전자 방출 단층촬영">PET</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4">마</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>》, 〈핵자기공명 영상 장치〉</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mattei E, et al. Temperature and SAR measurement errors in the evaluation of metallic linear structures heating during MRI using fluoroptic probes. Phys Med Biol. 2007;52:1633-46.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Yamazaki M, et al. Investigation of local heating caused by closed conducting loop at clinical MR imaging: Phantom study. Nippon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi. 2008; 20;64:883-5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521153645/http://www.mrisafety.com/safety_article.asp?subject=17">“MRIsafety.com. MRI safety, bioeffects and patient management.”</a>. 2013년 5월 21일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mrisafety.com/safety_article.asp?subject=17">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2014년 1월 7일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MRIsafety.com.+MRI+safety%2C+bioeffects+and+patient+management.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mrisafety.com%2Fsafety_article.asp%3Fsubject%3D17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480451">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="citation web">Rinck PA (편집.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.magnetic-resonance.org/ch/20-01.html">“The history of MRI”</a>. 《TRTF/EMRF》.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TRTF%2FEMRF&rft.atitle=The+history+of+MRI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.magnetic-resonance.org%2Fch%2F20-01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation journal">Eustace SJ, Nelson E (June 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC421763">“Whole body magnetic resonance imaging”</a>. 《BMJ》 <b>328</b> (7453): 1387–88. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1136%2Fbmj.328.7453.1387">10.1136/bmj.328.7453.1387</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C_%EC%84%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%B4" title="펍메드 센트럴">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC421763">421763</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15191954">15191954</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMJ&rft.atitle=Whole+body+magnetic+resonance+imaging&rft.volume=328&rft.issue=7453&rft.pages=1387-88&rft.date=2004-06&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC421763&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15191954&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1136%2Fbmj.328.7453.1387&rft.aulast=Eustace&rft.aufirst=SJ&rft.au=Nelson%2C+E&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC421763&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation journal">Pykett IL (May 1982). “NMR imaging in medicine”. 《Scientific American》 <b>246</b> (5): 78–88. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1982SciAm.246e..78P">1982SciAm.246e..78P</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fscientificamerican0582-78">10.1038/scientificamerican0582-78</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7079720">7079720</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scientific+American&rft.atitle=NMR+imaging+in+medicine&rft.volume=246&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=78-88&rft.date=1982-05&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7079720&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fscientificamerican0582-78&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1982SciAm.246e..78P&rft.aulast=Pykett&rft.aufirst=IL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Simon, Merrill; Mattson, James S (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/pioneersofnmrmag0000matt">《The pioneers of NMR and magnetic resonance in medicine: The story of MRI》</a>. Ramat Gan, Israel: Bar-Ilan University Press. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-9619243-1-7" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-9619243-1-7"><bdi>978-0-9619243-1-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+pioneers+of+NMR+and+magnetic+resonance+in+medicine%3A+The+story+of+MRI&rft.place=Ramat+Gan%2C+Israel&rft.pub=Bar-Ilan+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-9619243-1-7&rft.aulast=Simon&rft.aufirst=Merrill&rft.au=Mattson%2C+James+S&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpioneersofnmrmag0000matt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Haacke, E Mark; Brown, Robert F; Thompson, Michael; Venkatesan, Ramesh (1999). 《Magnetic resonance imaging: Physical principles and sequence design》. New York: J. Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-471-35128-3" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-471-35128-3"><bdi>978-0-471-35128-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magnetic+resonance+imaging%3A+Physical+principles+and+sequence+design&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=J.+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-471-35128-3&rft.aulast=Haacke&rft.aufirst=E+Mark&rft.au=Brown%2C+Robert+F&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Michael&rft.au=Venkatesan%2C+Ramesh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation journal">Lee SC, Kim K, Kim J, Lee S, Han Yi J, Kim SW, Ha KS, Cheong C (June 2001). “One micrometer resolution NMR microscopy”. 《Journal of Magnetic Resonance》 <b>150</b> (2): 207–13. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001JMagR.150..207L">2001JMagR.150..207L</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1006%2Fjmre.2001.2319">10.1006/jmre.2001.2319</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11384182">11384182</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Magnetic+Resonance&rft.atitle=One+micrometer+resolution+NMR+microscopy&rft.volume=150&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=207-13&rft.date=2001-06&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11384182&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1006%2Fjmre.2001.2319&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2001JMagR.150..207L&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=SC&rft.au=Kim%2C+K&rft.au=Kim%2C+J&rft.au=Lee%2C+S&rft.au=Han+Yi%2C+J&rft.au=Kim%2C+SW&rft.au=Ha%2C+KS&rft.au=Cheong%2C+C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Sprawls, Perry (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sprawls.org/mripmt/index.html">《Magnetic Resonance Imaging <sub>Principles, Methods, and Techniques</sub>》</a>. Medical Physics Publishing. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-944838-97-6" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-944838-97-6"><bdi>978-0-944838-97-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magnetic+Resonance+Imaging+%3Csub%3EPrinciples%2C+Methods%2C+and+Techniques%3C%2Fsub%3E&rft.pub=Medical+Physics+Publishing&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-944838-97-6&rft.aulast=Sprawls&rft.aufirst=Perry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sprawls.org%2Fmripmt%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Mansfield P (1982). 《NMR Imaging in Biomedicine: Supplement 2 Advances in Magnetic Resonance》. Elsevier. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-323-15406-2" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-323-15406-2"><bdi>978-0-323-15406-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=NMR+Imaging+in+Biomedicine%3A+Supplement+2+Advances+in+Magnetic+Resonance&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=978-0-323-15406-2&rft.aulast=Mansfield&rft.aufirst=P&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Fukushima, Eiichi (1989). 《NMR in Biomedicine: The Physical Basis》. Springer Science & Business Media. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-88318-609-1" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-88318-609-1"><bdi>978-0-88318-609-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=NMR+in+Biomedicine%3A+The+Physical+Basis&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-88318-609-1&rft.aulast=Fukushima&rft.aufirst=Eiichi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Blümich, Bernhard; Kuhn, Winfried (1992). 《Magnetic Resonance Microscopy: Methods and Applications in Materials Science, Agriculture and Biomedicine》. Wiley. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-3-527-28403-0" title="특수:책찾기/978-3-527-28403-0"><bdi>978-3-527-28403-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magnetic+Resonance+Microscopy%3A+Methods+and+Applications+in+Materials+Science%2C+Agriculture+and+Biomedicine&rft.pub=Wiley&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-3-527-28403-0&rft.aulast=Bl%C3%BCmich&rft.aufirst=Bernhard&rft.au=Kuhn%2C+Winfried&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Blümer, Peter (1998). Blümler, Peter; Blümich, Bernhard; Botto, Robert E.; Fukushima, Eiichi, 편집. 《Spatially Resolved Magnetic Resonance: Methods, Materials, Medicine, Biology, Rheology, Geology, Ecology, Hardware》. Wiley-VCH. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-3-527-29637-8" title="특수:책찾기/978-3-527-29637-8"><bdi>978-3-527-29637-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Spatially+Resolved+Magnetic+Resonance%3A+Methods%2C+Materials%2C+Medicine%2C+Biology%2C+Rheology%2C+Geology%2C+Ecology%2C+Hardware&rft.pub=Wiley-VCH&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-3-527-29637-8&rft.aulast=Bl%C3%BCmer&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Liang, Zhi-Pei; Lauterbur, Paul C. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/principlesofmagn00zhip">《Principles of Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Signal Processing Perspective》</a>. Wiley. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-7803-4723-6" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-7803-4723-6"><bdi>978-0-7803-4723-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Principles+of+Magnetic+Resonance+Imaging%3A+A+Signal+Processing+Perspective&rft.pub=Wiley&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-7803-4723-6&rft.aulast=Liang&rft.aufirst=Zhi-Pei&rft.au=Lauterbur%2C+Paul+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprinciplesofmagn00zhip&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Schmitt, Franz; Stehling, Michael K.; Turner, Robert (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/springer_10.1007-978-3-642-80443-4">《Echo-Planar Imaging: Theory, Technique and Application》</a>. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-3-540-63194-1" title="특수:책찾기/978-3-540-63194-1"><bdi>978-3-540-63194-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Echo-Planar+Imaging%3A+Theory%2C+Technique+and+Application&rft.pub=Springer+Berlin+Heidelberg&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-3-540-63194-1&rft.aulast=Schmitt&rft.aufirst=Franz&rft.au=Stehling%2C+Michael+K.&rft.au=Turner%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fspringer_10.1007-978-3-642-80443-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Kuperman, Vadim (2000). 《Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Physical Principles and Applications》. Academic Press. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-08-053570-8" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-08-053570-8"><bdi>978-0-08-053570-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magnetic+Resonance+Imaging%3A+Physical+Principles+and+Applications&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-08-053570-8&rft.aulast=Kuperman&rft.aufirst=Vadim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Blümich, Bernhard (2000). 《NMR Imaging of Materials》. Clarendon Press. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-19-850683-6" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-19-850683-6"><bdi>978-0-19-850683-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=NMR+Imaging+of+Materials&rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-19-850683-6&rft.aulast=Bl%C3%BCmich&rft.aufirst=Bernhard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Jin, Jianming (1998). 《Electromagnetic Analysis and Design in Magnetic Resonance Imaging》. CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-8493-9693-9" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-8493-9693-9"><bdi>978-0-8493-9693-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Electromagnetic+Analysis+and+Design+in+Magnetic+Resonance+Imaging&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-8493-9693-9&rft.aulast=Jin&rft.aufirst=Jianming&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Farhat, Imad Akil; Belton, P.S.; Webb, Graham Alan (2007). 《Magnetic Resonance in Food Science: From Molecules to Man》. Royal Society of Chemistry. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-85404-340-8" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-85404-340-8"><bdi>978-0-85404-340-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magnetic+Resonance+in+Food+Science%3A+From+Molecules+to+Man&rft.pub=Royal+Society+of+Chemistry&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-85404-340-8&rft.aulast=Farhat&rft.aufirst=Imad+Akil&rft.au=Belton%2C+P.S.&rft.au=Webb%2C+Graham+Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Magnetic_resonance_imaging?uselang=ko">자기공명영상</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web">Rinck PA (편집.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.magnetic-resonance.org">“MRI: A Peer-Reviewed, Critical Introduction”</a>. 《European Magnetic Resonance Forum (EMRF)/The Round Table Foundation (TRTF)》.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=European+Magnetic+Resonance+Forum+%28EMRF%29%2FThe+Round+Table+Foundation+%28TRTF%29&rft.atitle=MRI%3A+A+Peer-Reviewed%2C+Critical+Introduction&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.magnetic-resonance.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%B5%EB%AA%85%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalmaglab.org/education/magnet-academy/learn-the-basics/stories/mri-a-guided-tour">A Guided Tour of MRI: An introduction for laypeople</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210427123839/https://nationalmaglab.org/education/magnet-academy/learn-the-basics/stories/mri-a-guided-tour">Archived</a> 2021년 4월 27일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> National High Magnetic Field Laboratory</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cis.rit.edu/htbooks/mri/">The Basics of MRI</a>. <i>Underlying physics and technical aspects</i>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imrser.org/PatientVideo.html">Video: What to Expect During Your MRI Exam</a> from the Institute for Magnetic Resonance Safety, Education, and Research (IMRSER)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vega.org.uk/video/programme/73">Royal Institution Lecture – MRI: A Window on the Human Body</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070413032705/http://www.emrf.org/FAQs%20MRI%20History.html">A Short History of Magnetic Resonance Imaging from a European Point of View</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.howequipmentworks.com/physics/medical_imaging/mri/magnetic_resonance_imaging.html">How MRI works explained simply using diagrams</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150206035041/http://www.howequipmentworks.com/physics/medical_imaging/mri/magnetic_resonance_imaging.html">Archived</a> 2015년 2월 6일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biomednmr.mpg.de/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=132&Itemid=39">Real-time MRI videos: Biomedizinische NMR Forschungs GmbH</a>.</li> <li>Paul C. Lauterbur, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.sciencehistory.org/works/0c483j46q">Genesis of the MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) notebook, September 1971</a> (all pages freely available for download in variety of formats from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_History_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:Science History Institute">Science History Institute</a> Digital Collections at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190202042542/https://digital.sciencehistory.org/">digital.sciencehistory.org</a>)</li></ul> <div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 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