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1960s in fashion - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Women&#039;s_fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_1960s_(1960–1962)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_1960s_(1960–1962)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early 1960s (1960–1962)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_1960s_(1960–1962)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-High_fashion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#High_fashion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>High fashion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-High_fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_rise_of_trousers_for_women" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_rise_of_trousers_for_women"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>The rise of trousers for women</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_rise_of_trousers_for_women-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mid_1960s_(1963–1966)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mid_1960s_(1963–1966)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Mid 1960s (1963–1966)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mid_1960s_(1963–1966)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bikini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bikini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Bikini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bikini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monokini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monokini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Monokini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monokini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Space_Age_fashions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Space_Age_fashions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Space Age fashions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Space_Age_fashions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_timeless_fashion_piece:_miniskirt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_timeless_fashion_piece:_miniskirt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>A timeless fashion piece: miniskirt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_timeless_fashion_piece:_miniskirt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Single_Girl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Single_Girl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.5</span> <span>The Single Girl</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Single_Girl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dolly_Girl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dolly_Girl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.6</span> <span>Dolly Girl</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dolly_Girl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Late_1960s_(1967–1969)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Late_1960s_(1967–1969)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Late 1960s (1967–1969)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Late_1960s_(1967–1969)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_hippie_subculture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_hippie_subculture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>The hippie subculture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_hippie_subculture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indian_fashion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indian_fashion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Indian fashion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indian_fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Feminist_influences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Feminist_influences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.3</span> <span>Feminist influences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Feminist_influences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Men&#039;s_fashion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Men&#039;s_fashion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Men's fashion</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Men&#039;s_fashion-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Men's fashion subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Men&#039;s_fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_1960s_(1960–1962)_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_1960s_(1960–1962)_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Early 1960s (1960–1962)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_1960s_(1960–1962)_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Business_wear" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_wear"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Business wear</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_wear-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ivy_League" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ivy_League"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Ivy League</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ivy_League-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mid_1960s_(1963–1966)_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mid_1960s_(1963–1966)_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Mid 1960s (1963–1966)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mid_1960s_(1963–1966)_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Surf_fashion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surf_fashion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Surf fashion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surf_fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mod_and_British_Invasion_influences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mod_and_British_Invasion_influences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Mod and British Invasion influences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mod_and_British_Invasion_influences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Late_1960s_(1967–1969)_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Late_1960s_(1967–1969)_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Late 1960s (1967–1969)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Late_1960s_(1967–1969)_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Folk_and_counterculture_influences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Folk_and_counterculture_influences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Folk and counterculture influences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Folk_and_counterculture_influences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Western_clothing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Western_clothing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2</span> <span>Western clothing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Western_clothing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Peacock_Revolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Peacock_Revolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.3</span> <span>Peacock Revolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Peacock_Revolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hairstyles_of_the_1960s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hairstyles_of_the_1960s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Hairstyles of the 1960s</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hairstyles_of_the_1960s-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Hairstyles of the 1960s subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hairstyles_of_the_1960s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Women&#039;s_hairstyles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Women&#039;s_hairstyles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Women's hairstyles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Women&#039;s_hairstyles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Men&#039;s_hairstyles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Men&#039;s_hairstyles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Men's hairstyles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Men&#039;s_hairstyles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Image_gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Image gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-See_also-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle See also subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fashion_designers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fashion_designers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Fashion designers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fashion_designers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Style_icons" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Style_icons"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Style icons</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Style_icons-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Supermodels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supermodels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Supermodels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supermodels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fashion_photographers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fashion_photographers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Fashion photographers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fashion_photographers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teenage_subcultures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teenage_subcultures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Teenage subcultures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teenage_subcultures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Other</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of 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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moda_en_la_d%C3%A9cada_de_1960" title="Moda en la década de 1960 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Moda en la década de 1960" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1960_en_mode" title="Années 1960 en mode – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Années 1960 en mode" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91_%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94-60_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-20" title="אופנה במדינות המערב בשנות ה-60 של המאה ה-20 – 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_Russian_fashion&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="1960s in Russian fashion">1960s in Russian fashion</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Costume and fashion in the 1960s</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Londons_Carnaby_Street,_1966.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Londons_Carnaby_Street%2C_1966.jpg/220px-Londons_Carnaby_Street%2C_1966.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Londons_Carnaby_Street%2C_1966.jpg/330px-Londons_Carnaby_Street%2C_1966.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Londons_Carnaby_Street%2C_1966.jpg/440px-Londons_Carnaby_Street%2C_1966.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="461" /></a><figcaption>"Swinging London" fashions on <a href="/wiki/Carnaby_Street" title="Carnaby Street">Carnaby Street</a>, 1966. <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(United_Kingdom)" title="The National Archives (United Kingdom)">The National Archives (United Kingdom)</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:People_on_the_steps_of_Konserthuset,_Stockholm_(1965).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/People_on_the_steps_of_Konserthuset%2C_Stockholm_%281965%29.jpg/220px-People_on_the_steps_of_Konserthuset%2C_Stockholm_%281965%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/People_on_the_steps_of_Konserthuset%2C_Stockholm_%281965%29.jpg/330px-People_on_the_steps_of_Konserthuset%2C_Stockholm_%281965%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/People_on_the_steps_of_Konserthuset%2C_Stockholm_%281965%29.jpg/440px-People_on_the_steps_of_Konserthuset%2C_Stockholm_%281965%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3546" data-file-height="2394" /></a><figcaption>Swedish <a href="/wiki/Beatnik" title="Beatnik">beatniks</a> in Stockholm, 1965</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Fashion of the 1960s</b> featured a number of diverse trends, as part of a decade that broke many fashion traditions, adopted new cultures, and launched a new age of social movements. Around the middle of the decade, fashions arising from small pockets of young people in a few urban centers received large amounts of media publicity, and began to heavily influence both the <i><a href="/wiki/Haute_couture" title="Haute couture">haute couture</a></i> of elite designers and the mass-market manufacturers. Examples include the <a href="/wiki/Mini_skirt" class="mw-redirect" title="Mini skirt">mini skirt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Culottes" title="Culottes">culottes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Go-go_boots" class="mw-redirect" title="Go-go boots">go-go boots</a>, and more experimental fashions, less often seen on the street, such as curved <a href="/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride" title="Polyvinyl chloride">PVC</a> dresses and other <a href="/wiki/PVC_clothing" title="PVC clothing">PVC clothes</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mary_Quant" title="Mary Quant">Mary Quant</a> popularized the <a href="/wiki/Mini_skirt" class="mw-redirect" title="Mini skirt">mini skirt</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackie Kennedy">Jackie Kennedy</a> introduced the <a href="/wiki/Pillbox_hat" title="Pillbox hat">pillbox hat</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-retrowow1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retrowow1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> both became extremely popular. False eyelashes were worn by women throughout the 1960s. Hairstyles were a variety of lengths and styles.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Psychedelic prints, neon colors, and mismatched patterns were in style.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JKO_606P.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/JKO_606P.jpg/220px-JKO_606P.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/JKO_606P.jpg/330px-JKO_606P.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/JKO_606P.jpg/440px-JKO_606P.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="956" /></a><figcaption>US First Lady <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline Kennedy">Jacqueline Kennedy</a> arrives in <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, 1961</figcaption></figure> <p>In the early-to-mid 1960s, London "Modernists" known as <a href="/wiki/Mod_(subculture)" title="Mod (subculture)">Mods</a> influenced male fashion in Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-retrowow2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retrowow2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Designers were producing clothing more suitable for young adults, leading to an increase in interest and sales.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the late 1960s, the <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a> movement also exerted a strong influence on women's clothing styles, including <a href="/wiki/Bell-bottoms" title="Bell-bottoms">bell-bottom jeans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tie-dye" title="Tie-dye">tie-dye</a> and <a href="/wiki/Batik" title="Batik">batik</a> fabrics, as well as <a href="/wiki/Paisley_(design)" title="Paisley (design)">paisley</a> prints. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Women's_fashion"><span id="Women.27s_fashion"></span>Women's fashion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Women&#039;s fashion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_1960s_(1960–1962)"><span id="Early_1960s_.281960.E2.80.931962.29"></span>Early 1960s (1960–1962)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early 1960s (1960–1962)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="High_fashion">High fashion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: High fashion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fashions in the early years of the decade reflected the elegance of the First Lady, <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline Kennedy">Jacqueline Kennedy</a>. In addition to tailored skirts, women wore <a href="/wiki/Stiletto_heel" title="Stiletto heel">stiletto heel</a> shoes and suits with short boxy jackets, and oversized buttons. Simple, geometric dresses, known as shifts, were also in style. For evening wear, full-skirted evening dresses were worn; these often had low necklines or boat-necklines and close-fitting waists. For casual wear, <a href="/wiki/Capri_pants" title="Capri pants">capri trousers</a> were the fashion for women and girls.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_rise_of_trousers_for_women">The rise of trousers for women</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: The rise of trousers for women"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Go-go_boots_by_Andre_Courreges,_1965.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Go-go_boots_by_Andre_Courreges%2C_1965.jpg/220px-Go-go_boots_by_Andre_Courreges%2C_1965.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Go-go_boots_by_Andre_Courreges%2C_1965.jpg/330px-Go-go_boots_by_Andre_Courreges%2C_1965.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Go-go_boots_by_Andre_Courreges%2C_1965.jpg/440px-Go-go_boots_by_Andre_Courreges%2C_1965.jpg 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="530" /></a><figcaption>A pair of <a href="/wiki/Go-go_boot" title="Go-go boot">go-go boots</a> designed by <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Courr%C3%A8ges" title="André Courrèges">Andre Courrege</a> in 1965.</figcaption></figure> <p>The 1960s were an age of fashion innovation for women. The early 1960s gave birth to <a href="/wiki/Slim-fit_pants" title="Slim-fit pants">drainpipe jeans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Capri_pants" title="Capri pants">capri pants</a>, a style popularized by <a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Casual dress became more unisex and often consisted of plaid button down shirts worn with slim blue jeans, comfortable slacks, or skirts. Traditionally, trousers had been viewed by western society as masculine, but by the early 1960s, it had become acceptable for women to wear them every day. These included <a href="/wiki/Levi_Strauss" title="Levi Strauss">Levi Strauss</a> jeans, previously considered blue collar wear, and "stretch" <a href="/wiki/Drainpipe_jeans" class="mw-redirect" title="Drainpipe jeans">drainpipe jeans</a> with <a href="/wiki/Elastane" class="mw-redirect" title="Elastane">elastane</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Women's trousers came in a variety of styles: narrow, wide, below the knee, above the ankle, and eventually mid thigh. Mid-thigh cut trousers, also known as shorts, evolved around 1969. By adapting men's style and wearing trousers, women voiced their equality to men.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mid_1960s_(1963–1966)"><span id="Mid_1960s_.281963.E2.80.931966.29"></span>Mid 1960s (1963–1966)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Mid 1960s (1963–1966)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bikini">Bikini</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Bikini"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Beach_Party_Annette_Funicello_Frankie_Avalon_Mid-1960s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Beach_Party_Annette_Funicello_Frankie_Avalon_Mid-1960s.jpg/190px-Beach_Party_Annette_Funicello_Frankie_Avalon_Mid-1960s.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Beach_Party_Annette_Funicello_Frankie_Avalon_Mid-1960s.jpg/285px-Beach_Party_Annette_Funicello_Frankie_Avalon_Mid-1960s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Beach_Party_Annette_Funicello_Frankie_Avalon_Mid-1960s.jpg/380px-Beach_Party_Annette_Funicello_Frankie_Avalon_Mid-1960s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="684" /></a><figcaption>Publicity photo of <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Avalon" title="Frankie Avalon">Frankie Avalon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Annette_Funicello" title="Annette Funicello">Annette Funicello</a> for <a href="/wiki/Beach_party_film" title="Beach party film">Beach Party</a> films (c. 1960s). Funicello was not permitted to expose her navel.</figcaption></figure> <p>The modern <a href="/wiki/Bikini" title="Bikini">bikini</a>, named after the nuclear test site on <a href="/wiki/Bikini_Atoll" title="Bikini Atoll">Bikini Atoll</a>, was invented in France by <a href="/wiki/Louis_R%C3%A9ard" title="Louis Réard">Louis Réard</a> in 1946 but struggled to gain acceptance in the mass-market during the 1950s, especially in America. In 1963, rather large versions of bikinis featured in the surprise hit teen film <i><a href="/wiki/Beach_Party" title="Beach Party">Beach Party</a></i>, which led a wave of films that made the bikini a pop-culture symbol. </p><p>The first <i><a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated_Swimsuit_Issue" title="Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue">Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue</a></i>, in 1964, featured <a href="/wiki/Babette_March" title="Babette March">Babette March</a> in a white bikini on the cover.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This has been credited with making the bikini a legitimate piece of clothing.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Monokini">Monokini</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Monokini"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Monokini" title="Monokini">monokini</a>, also known as a "topless <a href="/wiki/Bikini" title="Bikini">bikini</a>" or "unikini",<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was designed by <a href="/wiki/Rudi_Gernreich" title="Rudi Gernreich">Rudi Gernreich</a> in 1964, consisting of only a brief, close-fitting bottom and two thin straps;<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it was the first women's <a href="/wiki/Toplessness#Topless_swimwear" title="Toplessness">topless swimsuit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-alac_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alac-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gernreich's revolutionary and controversial design included a bottom that "extended from the midriff to the upper thigh"<sup id="cite_ref-everything_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-everything-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was "held up by shoestring laces that make a halter around the neck."<sup id="cite_ref-nangle_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nangle-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some credit Gernreich's design with initiating,<sup id="cite_ref-alac_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alac-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or describe it as a symbol of, the <a href="/wiki/Sexual_revolution" title="Sexual revolution">sexual revolution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-elle_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elle-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Space_Age_fashions">Space Age fashions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Space Age fashions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hoeden_Astronaut_look_,_Wenen,_Bestanddeelnr_922-5319_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Hoeden_Astronaut_look_%2C_Wenen%2C_Bestanddeelnr_922-5319_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Hoeden_Astronaut_look_%2C_Wenen%2C_Bestanddeelnr_922-5319_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Hoeden_Astronaut_look_%2C_Wenen%2C_Bestanddeelnr_922-5319_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Hoeden_Astronaut_look_%2C_Wenen%2C_Bestanddeelnr_922-5319_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Hoeden_Astronaut_look_%2C_Wenen%2C_Bestanddeelnr_922-5319_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Hoeden_Astronaut_look_%2C_Wenen%2C_Bestanddeelnr_922-5319_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2113" data-file-height="1511" /></a><figcaption>Astronaut Look (Vienna)</figcaption></figure> <p>Space age fashion first appeared in the late 1950s,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and developed further in the 1960s. It was heavily influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Space_Race" title="Space Race">Space Race</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>, in addition to popular <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> <a href="/wiki/Paperback" title="Paperback">paperbacks</a>, films and television series such as <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek:_The_Original_Series" title="Star Trek: The Original Series">Star Trek: The Original Series</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dan_Dare" title="Dan Dare">Dan Dare</a></i>, or <i><a href="/wiki/Lost_In_Space" class="mw-redirect" title="Lost In Space">Lost In Space</a></i>. Designers often emphasized the energy and technology advancements of the Cold War era in their work.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The space age look was defined by boxy shapes, thigh length hemlines and bold accessories. Synthetic material was also popular with space age fashion designers. After the Second World War, fabrics like nylon, corfam, orlon, terylene, lurex and spandex were promoted as cheap, easy to dry, and wrinkle-free. The synthetic fabrics of the 1960s allowed space age fashion designers such as the late <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Cardin" title="Pierre Cardin">Pierre Cardin</a> to design garments with bold shapes and a plastic texture.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Non-cloth material, such as <a href="/wiki/Polyester" title="Polyester">polyester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poly(methyl_methacrylate)" title="Poly(methyl methacrylate)">lucite</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride" title="Polyvinyl chloride">PVC</a>, became popular in clothing and accessories as well. For daytime outerwear, short plastic raincoats, colourful <a href="/wiki/Swing_coats" class="mw-redirect" title="Swing coats">swing coats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bubble_dress" class="mw-redirect" title="Bubble dress">bubble dresses</a>, helmet-like hats, and dyed fake-furs were popular for young women.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Colors associated with Space Age fashions, especially in 1965 and '66, were dominated by metallic silver<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the stark whites of <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Courr%C3%A8ges" title="André Courrèges">André Courrèges</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The futuristic-looking geometry of the <a href="/wiki/Op_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Op Art">Op Art</a> of such artists as <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Riley" title="Bridget Riley">Bridget Riley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Victor_Vasarely" title="Victor Vasarely">Victor Vasarely</a> influenced prints,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as did geometric art from earlier in the century like that of <a href="/wiki/Piet_Mondrian" title="Piet Mondrian">Piet Mondrian</a>, inspiration for <a href="/wiki/Yves_Saint_Laurent_(designer)" title="Yves Saint Laurent (designer)">Yves Saint Laurent</a>'s popular <a href="/wiki/Mondrian_Collection" title="Mondrian Collection">Mondrian shift dresses</a> of 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fluorescent colors (also known as day-glo or neon) and even light-up dresses like those shown by <a href="/wiki/Diana_Dew" title="Diana Dew">Diana Dew</a> in 1967 were also seen. In 1966, the <a href="/wiki/Nehru_jacket" title="Nehru jacket">Nehru jacket</a> arrived on the fashion scene, and was worn by both sexes. Suits were very diverse in color but were, for the first time ever,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> fitted and very slim. Waistlines for women were left unmarked and hemlines were getting shorter and shorter. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brigitte_Bardot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Brigitte_Bardot.jpg/220px-Brigitte_Bardot.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Brigitte_Bardot.jpg/330px-Brigitte_Bardot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Brigitte_Bardot.jpg/440px-Brigitte_Bardot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>French actress <a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Bardot" title="Brigitte Bardot">Brigitte Bardot</a> wearing a transparent top and a <a href="/wiki/Feather_boa" class="mw-redirect" title="Feather boa">feather boa</a>, 1968</figcaption></figure> <p>Footwear for women included low-heeled sandals and kitten-heeled pumps, as well as trendy white <a href="/wiki/Go-go_boots" class="mw-redirect" title="Go-go boots">go-go boots</a> and shoes of transparent plastic.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Shoes, boots, and handbags were often made of <a href="/wiki/Patent_leather" title="Patent leather">patent leather</a> or <a href="/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride" title="Polyvinyl chloride">vinyl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Beatles wore elastic-sided boots similar to <a href="/wiki/Winkle-pickers" class="mw-redirect" title="Winkle-pickers">Winkle-pickers</a> with pointed toes and <a href="/wiki/Heel_(shoe)#Male_wear" class="mw-redirect" title="Heel (shoe)">Cuban heels</a>. These were known as "Beatle boots" and were widely copied by young men in Britain. </p><p>The French designer <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Courr%C3%A8ges" title="André Courrèges">André Courrèges</a> was particularly influential in the development of space age fashion. The "space look" he introduced in the spring of 1964 included trouser suits, goggles, box-shaped dresses with high skirts, and go-go boots. Go-go boots eventually became a staple of go-go girl fashion in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The boots were defined by their fluorescent colors, shiny material, and sequins.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other influential space age designers included Pierre Cardin, <a href="/wiki/Paco_Rabanne" title="Paco Rabanne">Paco Rabanne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudi_Gernreich" title="Rudi Gernreich">Rudi Gernreich</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Ungaro" title="Emanuel Ungaro">Emanuel Ungaro</a>, Jean-Marie Armand,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Rosier" title="Michèle Rosier">Michèle Rosier</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Diana_Dew" title="Diana Dew">Diana Dew</a>, though even designers like <a href="/wiki/Yves_Saint_Laurent_(designer)" title="Yves Saint Laurent (designer)">Yves Saint Laurent</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> showed the look during its peak of influence from 1963 to 1967.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Italian-born <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Cardin" title="Pierre Cardin">Pierre Cardin</a><sup id="cite_ref-:2_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was best known for his helmets, short tunics, and goggles.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, Paco Rabanne has been credited as the one who revolutionized the Space Age fashion.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rabanne was known for his 1966 "12 Unwearable Dresses in Contemporary Materials" collection,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> made of chain mail, aluminum, and plastic.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rabanne would even design the iconic green dress, as well as the other costumes, <a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> wore in the 1968 science fiction film <a href="/wiki/Barbarella_(film)" title="Barbarella (film)">Barbarella</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> People Magazine journalist Hedy Philips described Rabanne's Space Age fashion as "turning the fashion world upside down."<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="A_timeless_fashion_piece:_miniskirt">A timeless fashion piece: miniskirt</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: A timeless fashion piece: miniskirt"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aankomst_Paper_Dolls_,_Engelse_beatgroep,_op_Schiphol._De_Paper_Dolls,_Bestanddeelnr_921-4476.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Aankomst_Paper_Dolls_%2C_Engelse_beatgroep%2C_op_Schiphol._De_Paper_Dolls%2C_Bestanddeelnr_921-4476.jpg/220px-Aankomst_Paper_Dolls_%2C_Engelse_beatgroep%2C_op_Schiphol._De_Paper_Dolls%2C_Bestanddeelnr_921-4476.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Aankomst_Paper_Dolls_%2C_Engelse_beatgroep%2C_op_Schiphol._De_Paper_Dolls%2C_Bestanddeelnr_921-4476.jpg/330px-Aankomst_Paper_Dolls_%2C_Engelse_beatgroep%2C_op_Schiphol._De_Paper_Dolls%2C_Bestanddeelnr_921-4476.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Aankomst_Paper_Dolls_%2C_Engelse_beatgroep%2C_op_Schiphol._De_Paper_Dolls%2C_Bestanddeelnr_921-4476.jpg/440px-Aankomst_Paper_Dolls_%2C_Engelse_beatgroep%2C_op_Schiphol._De_Paper_Dolls%2C_Bestanddeelnr_921-4476.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2461" data-file-height="3702" /></a><figcaption>The English girl band <a href="/wiki/Paper_Dolls_(band)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paper Dolls (band)">The Paper Dolls</a> at <a href="/wiki/Schiphol_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Schiphol Airport">Schiphol Airport</a> in 1968</figcaption></figure> <p>The definition of a <a href="/wiki/Miniskirt" title="Miniskirt">miniskirt</a> is a skirt with a hemline around 6, 7 inches above the knees. Early references to the miniskirt from the Wyoming newspaper <i>The Billings Gazette</i>, described the miniskirt as a controversial item that was produced in Mexico City.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> During the 1950s, the miniskirt began appearing in <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_film" title="Science fiction film">science fiction films</a> like <a href="/wiki/Flight_to_Mars_(film)" title="Flight to Mars (film)"><i>Flight to Mars</i></a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Forbidden_Planet" title="Forbidden Planet">Forbidden Planet</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mary_Quant" title="Mary Quant">Mary Quant</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andre_Courreges" class="mw-redirect" title="Andre Courreges">Andre Courreges</a> both contributed to the invention of the miniskirt during the 1960s. <a href="/wiki/Mary_Quant" title="Mary Quant">Mary Quant</a>, A British designer, was one of the pioneers of the miniskirt during 1960. She named the skirt after her favorite car, the Mini Cooper. Quant introduced her design in the mid-1960s at her London boutique, Bazaar. She has said: " We wanted to increase the availability of fun for everyone. We felt that expensive things were almost immoral and the New Look was totally irrelevant to us." Miniskirts became popular in London and Paris and the term "Chelsea Look" was coined.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Andre_Courreges" class="mw-redirect" title="Andre Courreges">Andre Courreges</a> was a French fashion designer who also began experimenting with hemlines in the early 1960s. He started to show space-age dresses that hit above the knee in late 1964. His designs were more structured and sophisticated than Quant's design.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> This made the miniskirt more acceptable to the French public. His clothes represented a couture version of the "<a href="/wiki/Youthquake_(movement)" title="Youthquake (movement)">Youthquake</a>" street style and heralded the arrival of the "moon girl" look.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As teen culture became stronger, the term "<a href="/wiki/Youthquake_(movement)" title="Youthquake (movement)">Youthquake</a>" came to mean the power of young people. This was unprecedented before the 1960s. Before <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, teenagers dressed and acted like their parents. Many settled down and began raising families when they were young, normally right after high school. They were often expected to work and assist their families financially. Therefore, youth culture begins to develop only after World War II, when the advancement of many technologies and stricter child labor laws became mainstream. Teenagers during this period had more time to enjoy their youth, and the freedom to create their own culture separate from their parents. Teens soon began establishing their own identities and communities, with their own views and ideas, breaking away from the traditions of their parents.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The fabulous "little girl" look was introduced to USA—styling with Bobbie Brooks, bows, patterned knee socks and mini skirts. The miniskirt and the "little girl" look that accompanied it reflect a revolutionary shift in the way people dress. Instead of younger generations dressing like adults, they became inspired by childlike dress.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Second-wave_feminism" title="Second-wave feminism">Second-wave feminism</a> made the miniskirt popular. Women had entered the professional workforce in larger numbers during World War II and many women soon found they craved a career and life outside the home.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They wanted the same choices, freedoms, and opportunities that were offered to men.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the mid-1960s, Mod girls wore very short <a href="/wiki/Miniskirt" title="Miniskirt">miniskirts</a>, tall, brightly colored <a href="/wiki/Go-go_boots" class="mw-redirect" title="Go-go boots">go-go boots</a>, monochromatic geometric print patterns such as <a href="/wiki/Houndstooth" title="Houndstooth">houndstooth</a>, and tight fitted, sleeveless tunics. Flared trousers and bell bottoms appeared in 1964 as an alternative to <a href="/wiki/Capri_pants" title="Capri pants">capri pants</a>, and led the way to the hippie period introduced in the 1960s. Bell bottoms were usually worn with chiffon blouses, polo-necked ribbed sweaters or tops that bared the midriff. These were made in a variety of materials including heavy denims, silks, and even elasticated fabrics.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Variations of <a href="/wiki/Polyester" title="Polyester">polyester</a> were worn along with acrylics.<sup id="cite_ref-retrowow2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retrowow2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A popular look for women was the suede mini-skirt worn with a French polo-neck top, square-toed boots, and <a href="/wiki/Newsboy_cap" title="Newsboy cap">Newsboy cap</a> or <a href="/wiki/Beret" title="Beret">beret</a>. This style was also popular in the early 2000s. </p><p>Women were inspired by the top models of those days, such as <a href="/wiki/Twiggy" title="Twiggy">Twiggy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Shrimpton" title="Jean Shrimpton">Jean Shrimpton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colleen_Corby" title="Colleen Corby">Colleen Corby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penelope_Tree" title="Penelope Tree">Penelope Tree</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edie_Sedgwick" title="Edie Sedgwick">Edie Sedgwick</a> and <a href="/wiki/Veruschka" class="mw-redirect" title="Veruschka">Veruschka</a>. Velvet mini dresses with lace-collars and matching cuffs, wide tent dresses and <a href="/wiki/Culottes" title="Culottes">culottes</a> pushed aside the geometric shift. False eyelashes were in vogue, as was pale lipstick. Hemlines kept rising, and by 1968 they had reached well above mid-thigh. These were known as "micro-minis". This was when the "angel dress" first made its appearance on the fashion scene. A micro-mini dress with a flared skirt and long, wide trumpet sleeves, it was usually worn with patterned tights, and was often made of crocheted lace, velvet, chiffon or sometimes cotton with a <a href="/wiki/Psychedelia" title="Psychedelia">psychedelic</a> print. The cowled-neck "monk dress" was another religion-inspired alternative; the cowl could be pulled up to be worn over the head. For evening wear, skimpy chiffon baby-doll dresses with spaghetti-straps were popular, as well as the "cocktail dress", which was a close-fitting sheath, usually covered in lace with matching long sleeves.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Feather_boa" class="mw-redirect" title="Feather boa">Feather boas</a> were occasionally worn. Famous celebrities associated with marketing the miniskirt included: <a href="/wiki/Twiggy" title="Twiggy">Twiggy</a>; model <a href="/wiki/Jean_Shrimpton" title="Jean Shrimpton">Jean Shrimpton</a>, who attended an event in the Melbourne Cup Carnival in Australia wearing a miniskirt in 1965; <a href="/wiki/Goldie_Hawn" title="Goldie Hawn">Goldie Hawn</a>, who appeared on <i><a href="/wiki/Rowan_and_Martin%27s_Laugh-In" class="mw-redirect" title="Rowan and Martin&#39;s Laugh-In">Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In</a></i> with her mini skirt in 1967; and <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackie Kennedy">Jackie Kennedy</a>, who wore a short white pleated Valentino dress when she married Aristotle Onassis in 1968. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Single_Girl">The Single Girl</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: The Single Girl"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean_Shrimpton_(1965).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Jean_Shrimpton_%281965%29.jpg/220px-Jean_Shrimpton_%281965%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Jean_Shrimpton_%281965%29.jpg/330px-Jean_Shrimpton_%281965%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Jean_Shrimpton_%281965%29.jpg/440px-Jean_Shrimpton_%281965%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1313" data-file-height="1751" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jean_Shrimpton" title="Jean Shrimpton">Jean Shrimpton</a> is a model who reflected the ideal of the Single Girl</figcaption></figure> <p>Writer <a href="/wiki/Helen_Gurley_Brown" title="Helen Gurley Brown">Helen Gurley Brown</a> wrote <i><a href="/wiki/Sex_and_the_Single_Girl" title="Sex and the Single Girl">Sex and the Single Girl</a></i> in 1962. This book acted as a guide for women of any marital status to take control of their own lives financially as well as emotionally.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This book was revolutionary since it encouraged sex before marriage; something that was historically looked down upon. With the high success of this book, a pathway was set for media to also encourage this behavior. <a href="/wiki/Betty_Friedan" title="Betty Friedan">Betty Friedan</a> also wrote <i><a href="/wiki/The_Feminine_Mystique" title="The Feminine Mystique">The Feminine Mystique</a></i> the following year, giving insight into the suburban female experience, further igniting women's push for a more independent lifestyle.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Second-wave_feminism" title="Second-wave feminism">second-wave of feminism</a> was getting its start during this period: pushing for a new feminine ideal to be capitalized on. </p><p>Fashion photography in the 1960s represented a new feminine ideal for women and young girls: the Single Girl. 1960s photography was in sharp contrast to the models of the 1920s, who were carefully posed for the camera and portrayed as immobile. The Single Girl represented 'movement'. She was young, single, active, and economically self-sufficient. To represent this new Single Girl feminine ideal, many 1960s photographers photographed models outside—often having them walk or run in fashion shoots. Models in the 1960s also promoted sports wear, which reflected the modern fascination with speed and the quickening pace of the 1960s urban life. Although the Single Girl was economically, socially and emotionally self-sufficient, the ideal body form was difficult for many to achieve. Therefore, women were constrained by diet restrictions that seemed to contradict the image of the empowered 1960s Single Girl.<sup id="cite_ref-Radner_2001_183–197_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Radner_2001_183–197-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fashion photographers also photographed the Single Girl wearing business wear, calling her the Working Girl. The Working Girl motif represented another shift for the modern, fashionable woman. Unlike earlier periods, characterized by formal evening gowns and the European look, the 1960s Working Girl popularized day wear and "working clothing". New ready to wear lines replaced individualized formal couture fashion. The Working Girl created an image of a new, independent woman who has control over her body.<sup id="cite_ref-Radner_2001_183–197_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Radner_2001_183–197-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There was a new emphasis on <a href="/wiki/Ready-to-wear" title="Ready-to-wear">ready-to-wear</a> and personal style. As the 1960s was an era of exponential innovation, there was appreciation for something new rather than that of quality.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Spending a lot of money on an expensive, designer wardrobe was no longer the ideal and women from various statuses would be found shopping in the same stores. </p><p>The Single Girl was the true depiction of the societal and commercial obsession with the adolescent look.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Particular to the mid-sixties, icons such as <a href="/wiki/Twiggy" title="Twiggy">Twiggy</a> popularized the shapeless shift dresses emphasizing an image of innocence as they did not fit to any contours of the human body. The female body has forever been a sign of culturally constructed ideals.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The long-limbed and pre-pubescent style of the time depicts how women were able to be more independent, yet paradoxically, also were put into a box of conceived ideals. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dolly_Girl">Dolly Girl</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Dolly Girl"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The "Dolly Girl" was another archetype for young females in the 1960s. She emerged in the mid-1960s, and her defining characteristic is the iconic miniskirt. "Dolly Girls" also sported long hair, slightly teased, and childish-looking clothing. Clothes were worn tight fitting, sometimes even purchased from a children's section. Dresses were often embellished with lace, ribbons, and other frills; the look was topped off with light colored tights. Crocheted clothing also took off within this specific style.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Corsets, seamed tights, and skirts covering the knees were no longer fashionable. The idea of buying urbanized clothing that could be worn with separate pieces was intriguing to women of this era. In the past, one would only buy specific outfits for certain occasions.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Late_1960s_(1967–1969)"><span id="Late_1960s_.281967.E2.80.931969.29"></span>Late 1960s (1967–1969)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Late 1960s (1967–1969)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_hippie_subculture">The hippie subculture</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: The hippie subculture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Starting in 1967, youth culture began to change musically and Mod culture shifted to a more laid back <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a> or <a href="/wiki/Bohemian_style" title="Bohemian style">Bohemian</a> style. Hosiery manufacturers of the time like Mary Quant (who founded Pamela Mann Legwear) combined the "Flower Power" style of dress and the <a href="/wiki/Pop_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Pop Art">Pop Art</a> school of design to create fashion tights that would appeal to a female audience that enjoyed <a href="/wiki/Psychedelia" title="Psychedelia">psychedelia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ponchos, moccasins, love beads, peace signs, medallion necklaces, chain belts, polka dot-printed fabrics, and long, puffed "bubble" sleeves were popular fashions in the late 1960s. Both men and women wore frayed bell-bottomed jeans, tie-dyed shirts, work shirts, Jesus sandals, and headbands. Women would often go barefoot and some went braless. The idea of multiculturalism also became very popular; a lot of style inspiration was drawn from traditional clothing in Nepal, India, Bali, Morocco and African countries. Because inspiration was being drawn from all over the world, there was increasing separation of style; clothing pieces often had similar elements and created similar silhouettes, but there was no real "uniform".<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fringed buck-skin vests, flowing caftans, the "lounging" or "hostess" pajamas were also popular. "Hostess" pajamas consisted of a tunic top over floor-length culottes, usually made of polyester or chiffon. Long maxi coats, often belted and lined in sheepskin, appeared at the close of the decade. <a href="/wiki/Animal_print" title="Animal print">Animal prints</a> were popular for women in the autumn and winter of 1969. Women's shirts often had transparent sleeves. Psychedelic prints, hemp and the look of "<a href="/wiki/Woodstock" title="Woodstock">Woodstock</a>" emerged during this era.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Indian_fashion">Indian fashion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Indian fashion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F007553-0012,_Beethovenhalle_Bonn,_Empfang_Botschaft_von_Indien.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F007553-0012%2C_Beethovenhalle_Bonn%2C_Empfang_Botschaft_von_Indien.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F007553-0012%2C_Beethovenhalle_Bonn%2C_Empfang_Botschaft_von_Indien.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F007553-0012%2C_Beethovenhalle_Bonn%2C_Empfang_Botschaft_von_Indien.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F007553-0012%2C_Beethovenhalle_Bonn%2C_Empfang_Botschaft_von_Indien.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F007553-0012%2C_Beethovenhalle_Bonn%2C_Empfang_Botschaft_von_Indien.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F007553-0012%2C_Beethovenhalle_Bonn%2C_Empfang_Botschaft_von_Indien.jpg 2x" data-file-width="719" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Middle class Indian menswear followed postwar European trends, but most women continued to wear traditional dress such as the <a href="/wiki/Saree" class="mw-redirect" title="Saree">sari</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>In general, urban Indian men imitated Western fashions such as the <a href="/wiki/Business_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Business suit">business suit</a>. This was adapted to India's hot tropical climate as the <a href="/wiki/Nehru_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Nehru suit">Nehru suit</a>, a garment often made from <a href="/wiki/Khadi" title="Khadi">khadi</a> that typically had a <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_collar" title="Mandarin collar">mandarin collar</a> and patch pockets. From the early 1950s until the mid-1960s, most Indian women maintained traditional dress such as the <a href="/wiki/Gagra_choli" class="mw-redirect" title="Gagra choli">gagra choli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saree" class="mw-redirect" title="Saree">sari</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Churidar" title="Churidar">churidar</a>. At the same time as the hippies of the late 1960s were imitating Indian fashions, however, some fashion conscious Indian and <a href="/wiki/Ceylon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceylon">Ceylonese</a> women began to incorporate modernist Western trends.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One particularly infamous fad combined the <a href="/wiki/Miniskirt" title="Miniskirt">miniskirt</a> with the traditional <a href="/wiki/Saree" class="mw-redirect" title="Saree">sari</a>, prompting a <a href="/wiki/Moral_panic" title="Moral panic">moral panic</a> where conservatives denounced the so-called "hipster sari"<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as indecent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Feminist_influences">Feminist influences</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Feminist influences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the late 1960s, there was a <a href="/wiki/Anti-fashion" title="Anti-fashion">backlash</a> by radical feminists in America against accouterments of what they perceived to be enforced <a href="/wiki/Femininity" title="Femininity">femininity</a> within the fashion industry. Instead, these activists wore androgynous and masculine clothing such as jeans, work boots or <a href="/wiki/Beret" title="Beret">berets</a>. Black feminists often wore <a href="/wiki/Afro" title="Afro">afros</a> in reaction to the <a href="/wiki/Hair_straightener" class="mw-redirect" title="Hair straightener">hair straighteners</a> associated with middle class white women. At the 1968 feminist <a href="/wiki/Miss_America_protest" title="Miss America protest">Miss America protest</a>, protestors symbolically threw a number of feminine fashion-related products into a "Freedom Trash Can," including false eyelashes, high-heeled shoes, curlers, hairspray, makeup, <a href="/wiki/Girdle" title="Girdle">girdles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corset" title="Corset">corsets</a>, and bras<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which they termed "instruments of female torture".<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Men's_fashion"><span id="Men.27s_fashion"></span>Men's fashion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Men&#039;s fashion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_1960s_(1960–1962)_2"><span id="Early_1960s_.281960.E2.80.931962.29_2"></span>Early 1960s (1960–1962)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Early 1960s (1960–1962)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Business_wear">Business wear</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Business wear"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cal-Neva_Casino,_NV,_Lake_Tahoe,_The_Rat_Pack_9-2010_(5782322671).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Cal-Neva_Casino%2C_NV%2C_Lake_Tahoe%2C_The_Rat_Pack_9-2010_%285782322671%29.jpg/220px-Cal-Neva_Casino%2C_NV%2C_Lake_Tahoe%2C_The_Rat_Pack_9-2010_%285782322671%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Cal-Neva_Casino%2C_NV%2C_Lake_Tahoe%2C_The_Rat_Pack_9-2010_%285782322671%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="255" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Rat_Pack" title="Rat Pack">Rat Pack</a> in the early 1960s.</figcaption></figure> <p>During the early 1960s, slim fitting single breasted continental style suits and skinny ties were fashionable in the UK and America. These suits, as worn by <a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> as <a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Rat_Pack" title="Rat Pack">Rat Pack</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the cast of <i><a href="/wiki/Mad_Men" title="Mad Men">Mad Men</a></i>, were often made from grey flannel, <a href="/wiki/Mohair" title="Mohair">mohair</a> or <a href="/wiki/Sharkskin" title="Sharkskin">sharkskin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tuxedo" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuxedo">Tuxedos</a> were cut in a similar form fitting style, with <a href="/wiki/Shawl_collar" class="mw-redirect" title="Shawl collar">shawl collars</a> and a single button, and were available either in the traditional black, or in bright colors such as red or sky blue popularized by <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Valli" title="Frankie Valli">Frankie Valli</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_Four_Seasons_(band)" title="The Four Seasons (band)">The Four Seasons</a>. Men's hats, including the <a href="/wiki/Pork_pie_hat" title="Pork pie hat">pork pie hat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Irish_hat" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish hat">Irish hat</a>, had narrower brims than the <a href="/wiki/Homburg_(hat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Homburg (hat)">homburgs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fedora" title="Fedora">fedoras</a> worn in the 1950s and earlier. During the mid-1960s, hats began to decline<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> after presidents <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> appeared in public without one.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ivy_League">Ivy League</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Ivy League"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kennedy_aboard_Manitou.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Kennedy_aboard_Manitou.jpg/220px-Kennedy_aboard_Manitou.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Kennedy_aboard_Manitou.jpg/330px-Kennedy_aboard_Manitou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Kennedy_aboard_Manitou.jpg/440px-Kennedy_aboard_Manitou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Casual Ivy League outfit worn by President <a href="/wiki/John_F_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="John F Kennedy">John F Kennedy</a> in 1962.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Ivy_League_fashion" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivy League fashion">Ivy League fashion</a>, the precursor to the modern <a href="/wiki/Preppy" title="Preppy">preppy</a> look, was desirable casual wear for middle class adults in America during the early to mid 1960s. Typical outfits included <a href="/wiki/Polo_shirt" title="Polo shirt">polo shirts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harrington_jacket" title="Harrington jacket">harrington jackets</a>, khaki <a href="/wiki/Chino_pants" class="mw-redirect" title="Chino pants">chino pants</a>, striped T-shirts, <a href="/wiki/Argyle_socks" class="mw-redirect" title="Argyle socks">Argyle socks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seersucker" title="Seersucker">seersucker</a> or <a href="/wiki/Houndstooth" title="Houndstooth">houndstooth</a> <a href="/wiki/Sportcoat" class="mw-redirect" title="Sportcoat">sportcoats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweater_vest" title="Sweater vest">sweater vests</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardigan_sweater" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardigan sweater">cardigan sweaters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nantucket_Reds" title="Nantucket Reds">Nantucket Reds</a>, basketweave loafers, Madras plaid shirts, and narrow brimmed <a href="/wiki/Trilby" title="Trilby">Trilbys</a> sometimes made from straw.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The style remained fashionable for men until it was supplanted by more casual everyday clothing influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a> <a href="/wiki/Counterculture" title="Counterculture">counterculture</a> during the late 1960s and <a href="/wiki/1970s_in_fashion" title="1970s in fashion">early 1970s</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mid_1960s_(1963–1966)_2"><span id="Mid_1960s_.281963.E2.80.931966.29_2"></span>Mid 1960s (1963–1966)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Mid 1960s (1963–1966)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busy-Bee-rockers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Busy-Bee-rockers.jpg/220px-Busy-Bee-rockers.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Busy-Bee-rockers.jpg/330px-Busy-Bee-rockers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Busy-Bee-rockers.jpg/440px-Busy-Bee-rockers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="763" data-file-height="616" /></a><figcaption>During the early and mid-1960s, <a href="/wiki/Greaser_(subculture)" title="Greaser (subculture)">Greasers</a>, also known as <a href="/wiki/Ton-up_Boys" class="mw-redirect" title="Ton-up Boys">Ton-up Boys</a>, were identifiable by their blue <a href="/wiki/Jeans" title="Jeans">jeans</a> and black <a href="/wiki/Schott_Perfecto" class="mw-redirect" title="Schott Perfecto">Schott Perfecto</a> <a href="/wiki/Leather_jacket" title="Leather jacket">leather jackets</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Surf_fashion">Surf fashion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Surf fashion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Beach_Boys_1963.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Beach_Boys_1963.jpg/220px-Beach_Boys_1963.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Beach_Boys_1963.jpg/330px-Beach_Boys_1963.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Beach_Boys_1963.jpg/440px-Beach_Boys_1963.jpg 2x" data-file-width="526" data-file-height="485" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Beach_Boys" class="mw-redirect" title="Beach Boys">Beach Boys</a> in 1963.</figcaption></figure> <p>In America and Australia, <a href="/wiki/Surf_rock" class="mw-redirect" title="Surf rock">surf rock</a> went mainstream from 1962 to 1966, resulting in many teenage <a href="/wiki/Baby_boomer" class="mw-redirect" title="Baby boomer">baby boomers</a> imitating the outfits of groups like <a href="/wiki/The_Beach_Boys" title="The Beach Boys">The Beach Boys</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pendleton_jacket" class="mw-redirect" title="Pendleton jacket">Pendleton jackets</a> were common due to their cheapness, warmth and durability. Design wise the surf jacket suited popularly with nonchalance, warmth for coastal Californian climate, and utility pockets for surf wax and VW car keys, two surf essentials (Pendleton Woolen Mills).<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Pendleton Surf Jacket expanded upon Fifties pop-cultural fashions, however new in its relaxed, intangibly cool vibe. The surf jacket split from the tough guy rock 'n' roll teen, and mellowing leather's rock attitudes to woolen plaids. Following <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">Rock n Roll</a>'s decline were rebels without causes, "<a href="/wiki/Greaser_(subculture)" title="Greaser (subculture)">Greasers</a>" and "Beats"; dressed down in inappropriate daywear to denounce conformity, Sixties youth, inventors of Surf Fashion, expressed more nomadic and hedonically in this "dress down" style. Surf styles mainstreamed into fashion when <a href="/wiki/Soul_surfer" title="Soul surfer">Soul Surfers</a> wanted to make livings in surfing-associated careers. They opened businesses that expanded selling surf products into selling surf clothing. These surfer entrepreneurs proliferate surf fashion by mixing their lifestyles into casual wear.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As Rock n Roll Beats, and Greaser car clubs used jackets to identify, and as 1950 varsity sports wore lettered cardigans, 1960s <a href="/wiki/Surfies" class="mw-redirect" title="Surfies">Surfies</a> wore surf jackets to identify with surf clubs and as surfers (Retro 1960s Swimwear).<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jackets worn as group status identifiers continued in the Sixties, but with focus around beach music and lifestyle. </p><p>As surfers banded over <a href="/wiki/Surf_localism" class="mw-redirect" title="Surf localism">localism</a>, plaid and striped surf jackets gained relevancy. Teens wore them to proclaim surf clubs; what beach they were from, and where they surfed. For a surfer though, it is curious why a woolen plaid jacket paired with <a href="/wiki/Ugg_boots" title="Ugg boots">UGG boots</a>, and not the <a href="/wiki/Boardshorts" title="Boardshorts">board-short</a> or <a href="/wiki/Aloha_shirt" title="Aloha shirt">aloha shirt</a> identified the surfer. The Pendleton <i><a href="/wiki/Tartan" title="Tartan">plaid</a></i>, originally worn by <a href="/wiki/Lumberjack" title="Lumberjack">loggers</a>, hunters and fishermen, was a common item of <a href="/wiki/Casual_wear" title="Casual wear">casual wear</a> for American men of all classes before the <a href="/wiki/British_invasion" class="mw-redirect" title="British invasion">British invasion</a>. For the youth of the 1960s, however, the plaid Pendleton signified <a href="/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s" title="Counterculture of the 1960s">counterculture</a>, and tribal seamen style translated from Welsh folklore, rebellious Scots <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Highlands" title="Scottish Highlands">Highlanders</a>, and rugged American frontiersmen (Bowe).<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Sixties invented the Californian Cool style, by relaxing style to escape <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> meltdowns with <a href="/wiki/Polynesian_culture" title="Polynesian culture">Polynesian</a> fascinations, bridging the macho 1950s teen towards 1960s Hippie style. The Cold War's tense political context conceived Surf Fashion as a way to relax and escape established violence. California, the birthplace of American Surfing, also produced much of the technology experimentations used in the nuclear space race. <a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">Caltech</a> designers in Pasadena were designing nuclear arms for day jobs and were surfing at night. The modern surfboard design itself originates from the military-industrial complex's product development, where the Manhattan Project's <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Bradner" title="Hugh Bradner">Hugh Bradner</a> also designed the modern neoprene <a href="/wiki/Wetsuit" title="Wetsuit">wetsuit</a> (Inside the Curl).<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Californian engineers for the Cold War were also surfing and equally engineering that fashion. Just as the <a href="/wiki/Bikini_Atoll" title="Bikini Atoll">Bikini</a>'s name comes from a nuclear test site, Surf fashion in this era consistently references the Cold War context. Surfing became an attractive fashion identity in this era because it perpetuates adolescence, and the pursuit of pleasure in times of anxiety and paranoia. In a teenage-driven culture, which aimed to ignore establishment conflicts, surfers mused <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaiian culture">Hawaii</a> and its associated <a href="/wiki/Tiki_culture" title="Tiki culture">tiki culture</a> as a place of escape with tropical paradises as the antithesis to modern society. This sustained Hawaiian flora and fauna patterns' in fashion its attraction. The Sixties Surfer was not the first to escape violence or revolutionize the pursuit of happiness through Polynesian fascination. Accounts of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a> theorize that his exposure to the surfer image in South Pacific travel journals influenced his imagined <a href="/wiki/Life,_Liberty_and_the_pursuit_of_Happiness" title="Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness">Pursuit of Happiness</a> (Martin D. Henry).<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Similarly, Hawaii's surfer image and Californian translation responds to the decade's violence and further inspired full-on nonviolent revolutionary Hippie fashions. </p><p>Additionally, as Californian water inspired lifestyles influenced fashion, many guys improvised their own <a href="/wiki/Pale_denim" class="mw-redirect" title="Pale denim">faded jeans</a> using <a href="/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine">chlorine</a> from backyard swimming pools.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sneakers such as <a href="/wiki/Converse_All_Stars" class="mw-redirect" title="Converse All Stars">Converse All Stars</a> made the transition from <a href="/wiki/Sportswear_(activewear)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sportswear (activewear)">sportswear</a> to streetwear, and guys in California and Hawaii began to <a href="/wiki/Surfer_hair" title="Surfer hair">grow out their hair</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mod_and_British_Invasion_influences">Mod and British Invasion influences</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Mod and British Invasion influences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Mods_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Old_Mods_photo.jpg/220px-Old_Mods_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Old_Mods_photo.jpg/330px-Old_Mods_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Old_Mods_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="281" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Mod_(subculture)" title="Mod (subculture)">Mods</a> were a British fashion phenomenon in the mid-1960s with their parkas, tailored Italian suits, and scooters.</figcaption></figure> <p>The leaders of mid-1960s style were the British. The Mods (short for Modernists) adopted new fads that would be imitated by many young people. Mods formed their own way of life creating television shows and magazines that focused directly on the lifestyles of Mods.<sup id="cite_ref-retrowow1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retrowow1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> British rock bands such as <a href="/wiki/The_Who" title="The Who">The Who</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Small_Faces" class="mw-redirect" title="The Small Faces">The Small Faces</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Kinks" title="The Kinks">The Kinks</a> emerged from the Mod subculture. It was not until 1964, when the Modernists were truly recognized by the public, that women really were accepted in the group. Women had short, clean haircuts and often dressed in similar styles to the male Mods.<sup id="cite_ref-retrowow2_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retrowow2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Mods' lifestyle and musical tastes were the exact opposite of their rival group, known as the <a href="/wiki/Greaser_subculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Greaser subculture">Rockers</a>. The rockers liked 1950s rock-and roll, wore black leather jackets, greased, <a href="/wiki/Pompadour_(hairstyle)" title="Pompadour (hairstyle)">pompadour</a> hairstyles, and rode motorbikes. The look of the Mods was classy. They mimicked the clothing and hairstyles of high fashion designers in France and Italy, opting for tailored suits that were topped by parkas. They rode on scooters, usually <a href="/wiki/Vespa" title="Vespa">Vespas</a> or <a href="/wiki/Lambretta" title="Lambretta">Lambrettas</a>. Mod fashion was often described as the City Gent look. The young men<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> incorporated striped boating blazers and bold prints into their wardrobe.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Shirts were slim, with a necessary button down collar accompanied by slim fitted trousers.<sup id="cite_ref-retrowow2_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retrowow2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Levi%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Levi&#39;s">Levi's</a> were the only type of jeans worn by Modernists. </p><p>In the USSR during the mid to late 1960s, Mods and Hippies were nicknamed Hairies for their <a href="/wiki/Mop_top" class="mw-redirect" title="Mop top">mop top</a> hair.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As with the earlier <a href="/wiki/Stilyagi" title="Stilyagi">Stilyagi</a> in the 1950s, young Russian men who dressed this way were ridiculed in the media, and sometimes forced to get their hair cut in police stations.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Late_1960s_(1967–1969)_2"><span id="Late_1960s_.281967.E2.80.931969.29_2"></span>Late 1960s (1967–1969)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Late 1960s (1967–1969)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Folk_and_counterculture_influences">Folk and counterculture influences</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Folk and counterculture influences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Gatos_estamapados.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Los_Gatos_estamapados.jpeg/220px-Los_Gatos_estamapados.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Los_Gatos_estamapados.jpeg/330px-Los_Gatos_estamapados.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Los_Gatos_estamapados.jpeg/440px-Los_Gatos_estamapados.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="425" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Argentine_rock" title="Argentine rock">Argentine rock</a> band <a href="/wiki/Los_Gatos_(band)" title="Los Gatos (band)">Los Gatos</a> in 1968, with psychedelic prints and British-inspired hairstyles.</figcaption></figure> <p>The late 1960s to early 1970s witnessed the emergence of the <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a> <a href="/wiki/Counterculture" title="Counterculture">counterculture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Freak_scene" title="Freak scene">freak scene</a> in Britain, Australia, New Zealand and America. Middle class youths of both sexes favored a unisex look with long hair, <a href="/wiki/Tie_dye" class="mw-redirect" title="Tie dye">tie dye</a> and <a href="/wiki/Flower_power" title="Flower power">flower power</a> motifs, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan_cap" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Dylan cap">Bob Dylan caps</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kurta" title="Kurta">kurtas</a>, hemp waistcoats, <a href="/wiki/Baja_jacket" title="Baja jacket">baja jackets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bell_bottoms" class="mw-redirect" title="Bell bottoms">bell bottoms</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sheepskin" title="Sheepskin">sheepskin</a> vests, <a href="/wiki/Western_shirt" class="mw-redirect" title="Western shirt">western shirts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poncho" title="Poncho">ponchos</a> inspired by <a href="/wiki/Acid_Western" title="Acid Western">acid Westerns</a>, sandals, <a href="/wiki/Digger_hat" class="mw-redirect" title="Digger hat">digger hats</a>, and patches featuring flowers or <a href="/wiki/Peace_symbol" class="mw-redirect" title="Peace symbol">peace symbols</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jimi_Hendrix" title="Jimi Hendrix">Jimi Hendrix</a> popularized the wearing of old military <a href="/wiki/Dress_uniform" class="mw-redirect" title="Dress uniform">dress uniforms</a> as a statement that war was obsolete.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Early hippies, derisively referred to as freaks by the older generation, also used elements of roleplay such as headbands, cloaks, <a href="/wiki/Frock_coat" title="Frock coat">frock coats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaftan" title="Kaftan">kaftans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corduroy" title="Corduroy">corduroy</a> pants, <a href="/wiki/Cowboy_boots" class="mw-redirect" title="Cowboy boots">cowboy boots</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vintage_clothing" title="Vintage clothing">vintage clothing</a> from <a href="/wiki/Thrift_store_chic" title="Thrift store chic">charity shops</a>, suggesting a romantic historical era, a distant region, or a gathering of characters from a <a href="/wiki/Fantasy" title="Fantasy">fantasy</a> or <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> novel.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Western_clothing">Western clothing</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Western clothing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gram_Parsons%27_Nudie_Suit_(2779766031).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Gram_Parsons%27_Nudie_Suit_%282779766031%29.jpg/220px-Gram_Parsons%27_Nudie_Suit_%282779766031%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Gram_Parsons%27_Nudie_Suit_%282779766031%29.jpg/330px-Gram_Parsons%27_Nudie_Suit_%282779766031%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Gram_Parsons%27_Nudie_Suit_%282779766031%29.jpg/440px-Gram_Parsons%27_Nudie_Suit_%282779766031%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gram_Parsons" title="Gram Parsons">Gram Parsons</a>' <a href="/wiki/Nudie_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Nudie suit">nudie suit</a></figcaption></figure> <p>From the late 60s until the early 70s <a href="/wiki/Western_clothing" class="mw-redirect" title="Western clothing">Western clothing</a> was popular in America due to the success of the <a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_western" class="mw-redirect" title="Spaghetti western">spaghetti western</a> and the emergence of a new generation of <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country musicians</a> like <a href="/wiki/Gram_Parsons" title="Gram Parsons">Gram Parsons</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Flying_Burrito_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Flying Burrito Brothers">Flying Burrito Brothers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Commander_Cody" class="mw-redirect" title="Commander Cody">Commander Cody</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Riders_of_the_Purple_Sage" title="New Riders of the Purple Sage">New Riders of the Purple Sage</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Denver" title="John Denver">John Denver</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Nudie_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Nudie suit">nudie suits</a> and elaborately embroidered <a href="/wiki/Rockmount" class="mw-redirect" title="Rockmount">Rockmount</a> shirts of the 1940s were updated with <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychedelic">psychedelic</a> <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a> inspired motifs including naked women, <a href="/wiki/Cannabis" title="Cannabis">cannabis</a> leaves, <a href="/wiki/Sugar_skull" class="mw-redirect" title="Sugar skull">sugar skulls</a>, flames, <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> patterns, and <a href="/wiki/Flower_power" title="Flower power">brightly colored flowers</a> like the rose or <a href="/wiki/Opium_poppy" class="mw-redirect" title="Opium poppy">opium poppy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Typical apparel included <a href="/wiki/Levi_501" class="mw-redirect" title="Levi 501">Levi 501</a> or <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_jeans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee jeans (page does not exist)">Lee jeans</a> as worn by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bronson" title="Charles Bronson">Charles Bronson</a>, orange label <a href="/wiki/Jean_jacket" title="Jean jacket">jean jackets</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Duster_coat" class="mw-redirect" title="Duster coat">duster coats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cowboy_boot" title="Cowboy boot">cowboy boots</a>, all black outfits inspired by <a href="/wiki/Roy_Orbison" title="Roy Orbison">Roy Orbison</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a>, plaid shirts with <a href="/wiki/Pearl_snap" class="mw-redirect" title="Pearl snap">pearl snaps</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sheepskin" title="Sheepskin">sheepskin</a> vests, and <a href="/wiki/Poncho" title="Poncho">ponchos</a> inspired by <a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Peacock_Revolution">Peacock Revolution</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Peacock Revolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Peacock_revolution" title="Peacock revolution">peacock revolution</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pete_Townshend_and_Keith_Moon_1967.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Pete_Townshend_and_Keith_Moon_1967.jpg/170px-Pete_Townshend_and_Keith_Moon_1967.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Pete_Townshend_and_Keith_Moon_1967.jpg/255px-Pete_Townshend_and_Keith_Moon_1967.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Pete_Townshend_and_Keith_Moon_1967.jpg/340px-Pete_Townshend_and_Keith_Moon_1967.jpg 2x" data-file-width="764" data-file-height="930" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pete_Townshend" title="Pete Townshend">Pete Townshend</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_Who" title="The Who">The Who</a> with lace sewn into his clothing, 1967.</figcaption></figure> <p>By 1968, the space age mod fashions had been gradually replaced by <a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edwardian" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwardian">Edwardian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Belle_%C3%89poque" title="Belle Époque">Belle Époque</a> influenced style, with men wearing double-breasted suits of <a href="/wiki/Crushed_velvet" class="mw-redirect" title="Crushed velvet">crushed velvet</a> or striped patterns, brocade waistcoats and shirts with frilled collars. Their hair worn below the collar bone. Rolling Stones guitarist <a href="/wiki/Brian_Jones" title="Brian Jones">Brian Jones</a> epitomised this "dandified" look. Due to the colorful nature of menswear, the time period was described as the <a href="/wiki/Swinging_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Swinging London">Peacock Revolution</a>, and male <a href="/wiki/Trendsetting" class="mw-redirect" title="Trendsetting">trendsetters</a> in Britain and America were called "Dandies," "<a href="/wiki/Dude" title="Dude">Dudes</a>," or "Peacocks."<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From the late 1960s until the mid-1970s <a href="/wiki/Carnaby_Street" title="Carnaby Street">Carnaby Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_London" title="Chelsea, London">Chelsea</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Kings_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Kings Road">Kings Road</a> were virtual fashion parades, as mainstream menswear took on <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_art" title="Psychedelic art">psychedelic</a> influences. Business suits were replaced by Bohemian <a href="/wiki/Carnaby_Street" title="Carnaby Street">Carnaby Street</a> creations that included <a href="/wiki/Corduroy" title="Corduroy">corduroy</a>, velvet or brocade double breasted suits, <a href="/wiki/Poet_shirt" title="Poet shirt">frilly shirts</a>, cravats, wide ties and trouser straps, leather boots, and even collarless <a href="/wiki/Nehru_jacket" title="Nehru jacket">Nehru jackets</a>. The slim <a href="/wiki/Necktie" title="Necktie">neckties</a> of the early 1960s were replaced with <a href="/wiki/Kipper_tie" title="Kipper tie">Kipper ties</a> exceeding five inches in width, and featuring crazy prints, stripes and patterns.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hairstyles_of_the_1960s">Hairstyles of the 1960s</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Hairstyles of the 1960s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Women's_hairstyles"><span id="Women.27s_hairstyles"></span>Women's hairstyles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Women&#039;s hairstyles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Ronettes_and_Murray_the_K.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/The_Ronettes_and_Murray_the_K.jpg/220px-The_Ronettes_and_Murray_the_K.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/The_Ronettes_and_Murray_the_K.jpg/330px-The_Ronettes_and_Murray_the_K.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/The_Ronettes_and_Murray_the_K.jpg/440px-The_Ronettes_and_Murray_the_K.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1282" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/The_Ronettes" title="The Ronettes">The Ronettes</a> with their signature <a href="/wiki/Beehive_hairstyle" class="mw-redirect" title="Beehive hairstyle">beehive hairstyles</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Women's hair styles ranged from <a href="/wiki/Beehive_(hairstyle)" title="Beehive (hairstyle)">beehive hairdos</a> in the early part of the decade to the very short styles popularized by <a href="/wiki/Twiggy" title="Twiggy">Twiggy</a> and Mia Farrow just five years later to a very long straight style as popularized by the hippies in the late 1960s. Between these extremes, the chin-length contour cut and the <a href="/wiki/Pageboy" title="Pageboy">pageboy</a> were also popular. The <a href="/wiki/Pillbox_hat" title="Pillbox hat">pillbox hat</a> was fashionable, due almost entirely to the influence of <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline Kennedy">Jacqueline Kennedy</a>, who was a style-setter throughout the decade. Her bouffant hairstyle, described as a "grown-up exaggeration of little girls' hair", was created by <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_(hairdresser)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth (hairdresser)">Kenneth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vf_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vf-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the mid and late 1960s, women's hair styles became <a href="/wiki/Big_hair" title="Big hair">very big</a> and used a large quantity of hair spray, as worn in real life by <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Spector" title="Ronnie Spector">Ronnie Spector</a> and parodied in the musical <i><a href="/wiki/Hairspray_(musical)" title="Hairspray (musical)">Hairspray</a></i>. Wigs became fashionable and were often worn to add style and height. The most important change in hairstyles at this time was that men and women wore <a href="/wiki/Androgynous" class="mw-redirect" title="Androgynous">androgynous</a> styles that resembled each other. In the UK, it was the new fashion for mod women to cut their hair short and close to their heads.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, hippie girls favored long, straight natural hair, kept in place with a <a href="/wiki/Bandana" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandana">bandana</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Men's_hairstyles"><span id="Men.27s_hairstyles"></span>Men's hairstyles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Men&#039;s hairstyles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brian_Jones_1967.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Brian_Jones_1967.jpg/170px-Brian_Jones_1967.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Brian_Jones_1967.jpg/255px-Brian_Jones_1967.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Brian_Jones_1967.jpg/340px-Brian_Jones_1967.jpg 2x" data-file-width="647" data-file-height="1264" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Brian_Jones" title="Brian Jones">Brian Jones</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stones" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolling Stones">Rolling Stones</a> with typical <a href="/wiki/Mod_haircut" class="mw-redirect" title="Mod haircut">mod haircut</a>, 1967</figcaption></figure> <p>For professional men born before 1940, the side parted <a href="/wiki/Short_back_and_sides" class="mw-redirect" title="Short back and sides">short back and sides</a> was the norm in the UK, Europe and America from the early 60s until the end of the decade. Black men usually buzzed their hair short or wore styles like the <a href="/wiki/Conk" title="Conk">conk</a>, artificially straightened with chemicals. Blue collar white men, especially former military personnel, often wore <a href="/wiki/Buzzcut" class="mw-redirect" title="Buzzcut">buzzcuts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Flattop" title="Flattop">flat tops</a>. During the early to mid 60s, rebellious <a href="/wiki/Irish-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish-American">Irish-American</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian-American">Italian-American</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hispanic" title="Hispanic">Hispanic</a> teens influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Greaser_subculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Greaser subculture">greaser subculture</a> often wore <a href="/wiki/Ducktail" title="Ducktail">ducktails</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pompadour_(hairstyle)" title="Pompadour (hairstyle)">pompadours</a> and <a href="/wiki/Quiffs" class="mw-redirect" title="Quiffs">quiffs</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Due to the influence of <a href="/wiki/Mod_subculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Mod subculture">mod</a> bands like <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stones" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolling Stones">Rolling Stones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mop-top" class="mw-redirect" title="Mop-top">mop-top</a> hairstyles were most popular for white and <a href="/wiki/Hispanic" title="Hispanic">Hispanic</a> men during the mid 60s.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The <a href="/wiki/Mod_haircut" class="mw-redirect" title="Mod haircut">mod haircut</a> began as a short version around 1963 through 1964, developed into a longer style worn during 1965–66, and eventually evolved into an unkempt hippie version worn during the 1967–1969 period and into the early 1970s. Facial hair, evolving in its extremity from simply having longer sideburns, to <a href="/wiki/Mustache" class="mw-redirect" title="Mustache">mustaches</a> and goatees, to full-grown beards became popular with young men from 1966 onwards. </p><p>Head coverings changed dramatically towards the end of the decade as men's hats went out of style, replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Bandanna" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandanna">bandanna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digger_hat" class="mw-redirect" title="Digger hat">digger hat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stetson" title="Stetson">Stetson</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan_cap" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Dylan cap">Bob Dylan cap</a> if anything at all. As men let their hair grow long, the <a href="/wiki/Afro" title="Afro">Afro</a> became the hairstyle of choice for <a href="/wiki/African_American" class="mw-redirect" title="African American">African Americans</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> This afro was not just a fashion statement but also an emblem of racial pride. They started to believe that by allowing their hair to grow in its nature state without chemical treatments, they would be accepting their racial identities.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Image_gallery">Image gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Image gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> A selection of images representing the fashion trends of the 1960s:</p><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mrs._Kennedy_in_the_Diplomatic_Reception_Room.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy wearing a red wool dress with matching jacket. She was a fashion icon in the early 1960s."><img alt="First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy wearing a red wool dress with matching jacket. She was a fashion icon in the early 1960s." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Mrs._Kennedy_in_the_Diplomatic_Reception_Room.jpg/53px-Mrs._Kennedy_in_the_Diplomatic_Reception_Room.jpg" decoding="async" width="53" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Mrs._Kennedy_in_the_Diplomatic_Reception_Room.jpg/80px-Mrs._Kennedy_in_the_Diplomatic_Reception_Room.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Mrs._Kennedy_in_the_Diplomatic_Reception_Room.jpg/107px-Mrs._Kennedy_in_the_Diplomatic_Reception_Room.jpg 2x" data-file-width="647" data-file-height="1451" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">First Lady <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline Kennedy">Jacqueline Kennedy</a> wearing a red wool dress with matching jacket. She was a fashion icon in the early 1960s.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbra_Streisand_1962.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Singer and actress Barbra Streisand in 1962 wearing a top with a crew-neck. Her hair is teased at the crown."><img alt="Singer and actress Barbra Streisand in 1962 wearing a top with a crew-neck. Her hair is teased at the crown." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Barbra_Streisand_1962.jpg/104px-Barbra_Streisand_1962.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Barbra_Streisand_1962.jpg/156px-Barbra_Streisand_1962.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Barbra_Streisand_1962.jpg/208px-Barbra_Streisand_1962.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2166" data-file-height="2500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Singer and actress <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> in 1962 wearing a top with a crew-neck. Her hair is teased at the crown.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Graciela_Borges.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Graciela Borges, Argentine fashion icon of the 1960s, wearing a fur coat, bouffant hair and winged eye liner."><img alt="Graciela Borges, Argentine fashion icon of the 1960s, wearing a fur coat, bouffant hair and winged eye liner." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Graciela_Borges.jpg/90px-Graciela_Borges.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Graciela_Borges.jpg/135px-Graciela_Borges.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Graciela_Borges.jpg/179px-Graciela_Borges.jpg 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Graciela_Borges" title="Graciela Borges">Graciela Borges</a>, Argentine fashion icon of the 1960s, wearing a fur coat, <a href="/wiki/Bouffant" title="Bouffant">bouffant</a> hair and winged <a href="/wiki/Eye_liner" title="Eye liner">eye liner</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Audrey_Hepburn_in_Charade_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Audrey Hepburn in a scene from the comic thriller Charade dressed by Givenchy 1963."><img alt="Audrey Hepburn in a scene from the comic thriller Charade dressed by Givenchy 1963." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Audrey_Hepburn_in_Charade_5.jpg/120px-Audrey_Hepburn_in_Charade_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Audrey_Hepburn_in_Charade_5.jpg/180px-Audrey_Hepburn_in_Charade_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Audrey_Hepburn_in_Charade_5.jpg/240px-Audrey_Hepburn_in_Charade_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="390" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> in a scene from the comic thriller <i><a href="/wiki/Charade_(1963_film)" title="Charade (1963 film)">Charade</a></i> dressed by <a href="/wiki/Givenchy" title="Givenchy">Givenchy</a> 1963.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anneke_Gr%C3%B6nloh_1964_Eurovision_dress.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dress worn by Anneke Grönloh for the 1964 Eurovision Song Contest 1964"><img alt="Dress worn by Anneke Grönloh for the 1964 Eurovision Song Contest 1964" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Anneke_Gr%C3%B6nloh_1964_Eurovision_dress.jpg/90px-Anneke_Gr%C3%B6nloh_1964_Eurovision_dress.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Anneke_Gr%C3%B6nloh_1964_Eurovision_dress.jpg/135px-Anneke_Gr%C3%B6nloh_1964_Eurovision_dress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Anneke_Gr%C3%B6nloh_1964_Eurovision_dress.jpg/180px-Anneke_Gr%C3%B6nloh_1964_Eurovision_dress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dress worn by <a href="/wiki/Anneke_Gr%C3%B6nloh" title="Anneke Grönloh">Anneke Grönloh</a> for the 1964 <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest</a> <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_1964" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1964">1964</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Family_photograph_1965.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="In 1965, sleeveless shift dresses were popular with women."><img alt="In 1965, sleeveless shift dresses were popular with women." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Family_photograph_1965.jpg/120px-Family_photograph_1965.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Family_photograph_1965.jpg/180px-Family_photograph_1965.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Family_photograph_1965.jpg/240px-Family_photograph_1965.jpg 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="822" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">In 1965, sleeveless <a href="/wiki/Shift_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shift (clothing)">shift dresses</a> were popular with women.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LauderdaleSeaMch1965PoolHat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Young woman in Florida, 1965."><img alt="Young woman in Florida, 1965." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/LauderdaleSeaMch1965PoolHat.jpg/102px-LauderdaleSeaMch1965PoolHat.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/LauderdaleSeaMch1965PoolHat.jpg/153px-LauderdaleSeaMch1965PoolHat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/LauderdaleSeaMch1965PoolHat.jpg/204px-LauderdaleSeaMch1965PoolHat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="631" data-file-height="741" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Young woman in <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>, 1965.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_velvet_mini_dress_1435042510.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A velvet minidress from 1965."><img alt="A velvet minidress from 1965." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Red_velvet_mini_dress_1435042510.jpg/60px-Red_velvet_mini_dress_1435042510.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Red_velvet_mini_dress_1435042510.jpg/90px-Red_velvet_mini_dress_1435042510.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Red_velvet_mini_dress_1435042510.jpg/120px-Red_velvet_mini_dress_1435042510.jpg 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A velvet minidress from 1965.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1960s_fashions_(1709303069).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="American girl wearing a mini skirt and patterned tights, 1966."><img alt="American girl wearing a mini skirt and patterned tights, 1966." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/1960s_fashions_%281709303069%29.jpg/120px-1960s_fashions_%281709303069%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/1960s_fashions_%281709303069%29.jpg/180px-1960s_fashions_%281709303069%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/1960s_fashions_%281709303069%29.jpg/240px-1960s_fashions_%281709303069%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1797" data-file-height="1194" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">American girl wearing a mini skirt and patterned <a href="/wiki/Tights" title="Tights">tights</a>, 1966.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lyndon_B._Johnson_and_Imelda_Marcos_dancing.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Philippine first lady Imelda Marcos with U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson while sporting her iconic beehive hairstyle, 1966."><img alt="Philippine first lady Imelda Marcos with U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson while sporting her iconic beehive hairstyle, 1966." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Lyndon_B._Johnson_and_Imelda_Marcos_dancing.jpg/120px-Lyndon_B._Johnson_and_Imelda_Marcos_dancing.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Lyndon_B._Johnson_and_Imelda_Marcos_dancing.jpg/180px-Lyndon_B._Johnson_and_Imelda_Marcos_dancing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Lyndon_B._Johnson_and_Imelda_Marcos_dancing.jpg/240px-Lyndon_B._Johnson_and_Imelda_Marcos_dancing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="851" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Philippine first lady <a href="/wiki/Imelda_Marcos" title="Imelda Marcos">Imelda Marcos</a> with U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> while sporting her iconic beehive hairstyle, 1966.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nutria_hat_and_collar,_Leipzig_1966.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fashion model from Leipzig, GDR wearing a wool suit trimmed with fur and a matching fur hat, 1966."><img alt="Fashion model from Leipzig, GDR wearing a wool suit trimmed with fur and a matching fur hat, 1966." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Nutria_hat_and_collar%2C_Leipzig_1966.jpg/86px-Nutria_hat_and_collar%2C_Leipzig_1966.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Nutria_hat_and_collar%2C_Leipzig_1966.jpg/130px-Nutria_hat_and_collar%2C_Leipzig_1966.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Nutria_hat_and_collar%2C_Leipzig_1966.jpg/173px-Nutria_hat_and_collar%2C_Leipzig_1966.jpg 2x" data-file-width="423" data-file-height="586" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fashion model from <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>, <a href="/wiki/GDR" class="mw-redirect" title="GDR">GDR</a> wearing a wool suit trimmed with fur and a matching fur hat, 1966.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1967_hairstyle.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Young woman wears her hair in a headband with flipped ends, 1967."><img alt="Young woman wears her hair in a headband with flipped ends, 1967." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1967_hairstyle.jpg/80px-1967_hairstyle.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1967_hairstyle.jpg/120px-1967_hairstyle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1967_hairstyle.jpg/161px-1967_hairstyle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="463" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Young woman wears her hair in a headband with flipped ends, 1967.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GamMonkey67.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Woman at a Singapore zoo, 1967. Note her Pucci-style print dress."><img alt="Woman at a Singapore zoo, 1967. Note her Pucci-style print dress." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/GamMonkey67.jpg/98px-GamMonkey67.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/GamMonkey67.jpg/148px-GamMonkey67.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/GamMonkey67.jpg/197px-GamMonkey67.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="468" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Woman at a <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> zoo, 1967. Note her Pucci-style print dress.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rabanne.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dress by Paco Rabanne, 1967"><img alt="Dress by Paco Rabanne, 1967" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Rabanne.jpg/80px-Rabanne.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Rabanne.jpg/120px-Rabanne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Rabanne.jpg/160px-Rabanne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="682" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dress by <a href="/wiki/Paco_Rabanne" title="Paco Rabanne">Paco Rabanne</a>, 1967</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-F0309-0201-001,_Berlin,_Empfang_DDR-Frauen_bei_Ulbricht.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="East German politicians wearing horn rimmed glasses, cat eye glasses, and wire rimmed glasses, late 1960s."><img alt="East German politicians wearing horn rimmed glasses, cat eye glasses, and wire rimmed glasses, late 1960s." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-F0309-0201-001%2C_Berlin%2C_Empfang_DDR-Frauen_bei_Ulbricht.jpg/120px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-F0309-0201-001%2C_Berlin%2C_Empfang_DDR-Frauen_bei_Ulbricht.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-F0309-0201-001%2C_Berlin%2C_Empfang_DDR-Frauen_bei_Ulbricht.jpg/180px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-F0309-0201-001%2C_Berlin%2C_Empfang_DDR-Frauen_bei_Ulbricht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-F0309-0201-001%2C_Berlin%2C_Empfang_DDR-Frauen_bei_Ulbricht.jpg/240px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-F0309-0201-001%2C_Berlin%2C_Empfang_DDR-Frauen_bei_Ulbricht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="782" data-file-height="572" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">East German politicians wearing <a href="/wiki/Horn_rimmed_glasses" class="mw-redirect" title="Horn rimmed glasses">horn rimmed glasses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cat_eye_glasses" title="Cat eye glasses">cat eye glasses</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wire_rimmed_glasses" class="mw-redirect" title="Wire rimmed glasses">wire rimmed glasses</a>, late 1960s.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nacha_Guevara_por_Foto_Estudio_Luisita_3.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Argentine actress Nacha Guevara c. 1968."><img alt="Argentine actress Nacha Guevara c. 1968." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Nacha_Guevara_por_Foto_Estudio_Luisita_3.png/80px-Nacha_Guevara_por_Foto_Estudio_Luisita_3.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Nacha_Guevara_por_Foto_Estudio_Luisita_3.png/120px-Nacha_Guevara_por_Foto_Estudio_Luisita_3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Nacha_Guevara_por_Foto_Estudio_Luisita_3.png/160px-Nacha_Guevara_por_Foto_Estudio_Luisita_3.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Argentine actress <a href="/wiki/Nacha_Guevara" title="Nacha Guevara">Nacha Guevara</a> <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1968</span>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mia_Adolphson_%26_Lars_Jacob_1968.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Man wearing a Lord John coat, the popular &quot;dandified&quot; male fashion in 1968."><img alt="Man wearing a Lord John coat, the popular &quot;dandified&quot; male fashion in 1968." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mia_Adolphson_%26_Lars_Jacob_1968.jpg/120px-Mia_Adolphson_%26_Lars_Jacob_1968.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mia_Adolphson_%26_Lars_Jacob_1968.jpg/180px-Mia_Adolphson_%26_Lars_Jacob_1968.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mia_Adolphson_%26_Lars_Jacob_1968.jpg/240px-Mia_Adolphson_%26_Lars_Jacob_1968.jpg 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="530" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Man wearing a <a href="/wiki/Lord_John" title="Lord John">Lord John</a> coat, the popular "<a href="/wiki/Dandy" title="Dandy">dandified</a>" male fashion in 1968.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BrideMiniskirt1968.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="In the late 1960s, brides often wore white mini wedding dresses."><img alt="In the late 1960s, brides often wore white mini wedding dresses." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/BrideMiniskirt1968.jpg/83px-BrideMiniskirt1968.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/BrideMiniskirt1968.jpg/125px-BrideMiniskirt1968.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/BrideMiniskirt1968.jpg/166px-BrideMiniskirt1968.jpg 2x" data-file-width="972" data-file-height="1401" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">In the late 1960s, brides often wore white mini wedding dresses.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Woodstock_redmond_hair.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Two men at the Woodstock Festival, 1969"><img alt="Two men at the Woodstock Festival, 1969" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Woodstock_redmond_hair.JPG/120px-Woodstock_redmond_hair.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Woodstock_redmond_hair.JPG/180px-Woodstock_redmond_hair.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Woodstock_redmond_hair.JPG/240px-Woodstock_redmond_hair.JPG 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Two men at the <a href="/wiki/Woodstock_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodstock Festival">Woodstock Festival</a>, 1969</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tony_1969.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Boy with a mop top hair cut, 1969."><img alt="Boy with a mop top hair cut, 1969." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/44/Tony_1969.jpg/119px-Tony_1969.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/44/Tony_1969.jpg/178px-Tony_1969.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/44/Tony_1969.jpg/238px-Tony_1969.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1069" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Boy with a <a href="/wiki/Mop_top" class="mw-redirect" title="Mop top">mop top</a> hair cut, 1969.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maria_Muldaur_1969.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Singer Maria Muldaur in 1968, wearing a gypsy-style kerchief and hoop earrings."><img alt="Singer Maria Muldaur in 1968, wearing a gypsy-style kerchief and hoop earrings." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Maria_Muldaur_1969.jpg/120px-Maria_Muldaur_1969.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Maria_Muldaur_1969.jpg/180px-Maria_Muldaur_1969.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Maria_Muldaur_1969.jpg/240px-Maria_Muldaur_1969.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2851" data-file-height="2026" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Singer <a href="/wiki/Maria_Muldaur" title="Maria Muldaur">Maria Muldaur</a> in 1968, wearing a gypsy-style <a href="/wiki/Kerchief" title="Kerchief">kerchief</a> and hoop earrings.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg/32px-Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg/48px-Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg/64px-Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="361" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:1960s" title="Portal:1960s">1960s portal</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fashion_designers">Fashion designers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Fashion designers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hulanicki" title="Barbara Hulanicki">Barbara Hulanicki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudi_Gernreich" title="Rudi Gernreich">Rudi Gernreich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Gibb" title="Bill Gibb">Bill Gibb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Laroche" title="Guy Laroche">Guy Laroche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Pucci" title="Emilio Pucci">Emilio Pucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Muir" title="Jean Muir">Jean Muir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Quant" title="Mary Quant">Mary Quant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paco_Rabanne" title="Paco Rabanne">Paco Rabanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_de_la_Renta" title="Oscar de la Renta">Oscar de la Renta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Saint-Laurent_(designer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yves Saint-Laurent (designer)">Yves Saint-Laurent (designer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mila_Sch%C3%B6n" title="Mila Schön">Mila Schön</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Style_icons">Style icons</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Style icons"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marella_Agnelli" title="Marella Agnelli">Marella Agnelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anouk_Aim%C3%A9e" title="Anouk Aimée">Anouk Aimée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Bardot" title="Brigitte Bardot">Brigitte Bardot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Birkin" title="Jane Birkin">Jane Birkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Burden" title="Amanda Burden">Amanda Burden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattie_Boyd" title="Pattie Boyd">Pattie Boyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Cardinale" title="Claudia Cardinale">Claudia Cardinale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cher" title="Cher">Cher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consuelo_Crespi" title="Consuelo Crespi">Consuelo Crespi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Christie" title="Julie Christie">Julie Christie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Deneuve" title="Catherine Deneuve">Catherine Deneuve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farah_Diba" class="mw-redirect" title="Farah Diba">Farah Diba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faye_Dunaway" title="Faye Dunaway">Faye Dunaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolores_Guinness" title="Dolores Guinness">Dolores Guinness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Guinness" title="Gloria Guinness">Gloria Guinness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline Kennedy">Jacqueline Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babe_Paley" title="Babe Paley">Babe Paley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Portocarrero" title="Hope Portocarrero">Hope Portocarrero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Radziwill" title="Lee Radziwill">Lee Radziwill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Redgrave" title="Vanessa Redgrave">Vanessa Redgrave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_de_Ribes" title="Jacqueline de Ribes">Jacqueline de Ribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Ross" title="Diana Ross">Diana Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Rigg" title="Diana Rigg">Diana Rigg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edie_Sedgwick" title="Edie Sedgwick">Edie Sedgwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Sinatra" title="Nancy Sinatra">Nancy Sinatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Sirikit" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Sirikit">Queen Sirikit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Tate" title="Sharon Tate">Sharon Tate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raquel_Welch" title="Raquel Welch">Raquel Welch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Winwood" title="Steve Winwood">Steve Winwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Wood" title="Natalie Wood">Natalie Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevie_Wright" title="Stevie Wright">Stevie Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayne_Wrightsman" title="Jayne Wrightsman">Jayne Wrightsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Vanda" title="Harry Vanda">Harry Vanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Vanderbilt" title="Gloria Vanderbilt">Gloria Vanderbilt</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Supermodels">Supermodels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Supermodels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Colleen_Corby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Colleen_Corby.jpg/220px-Colleen_Corby.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Colleen_Corby.jpg/330px-Colleen_Corby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Colleen_Corby.jpg/440px-Colleen_Corby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="464" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Colleen_Corby" title="Colleen Corby">Colleen Corby</a>, teenaged supermodel of the mid-1960s</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marisa_Berenson" title="Marisa Berenson">Marisa Berenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattie_Boyd" title="Pattie Boyd">Pattie Boyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capucine" title="Capucine">Capucine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleen_Corby" title="Colleen Corby">Colleen Corby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathee_Dahmen" title="Cathee Dahmen">Cathee Dahmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celia_Hammond" title="Celia Hammond">Celia Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Hutton" title="Lauren Hutton">Lauren Hutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donyale_Luna" title="Donyale Luna">Donyale Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nico" title="Nico">Nico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Shrimpton" title="Jean Shrimpton">Jean Shrimpton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penelope_Tree" title="Penelope Tree">Penelope Tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twiggy" title="Twiggy">Twiggy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veruschka" class="mw-redirect" title="Veruschka">Veruschka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agneta_Frieberg" title="Agneta Frieberg">Agneta Frieberg</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fashion_photographers">Fashion photographers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Fashion photographers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Avedon" title="Richard Avedon">Richard Avedon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Bailey_(photographer)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Bailey (photographer)">David Bailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Beaton" title="Cecil Beaton">Cecil Beaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_(photographer)" title="Hiro (photographer)">Hiro (photographer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Klein_(photographer)" title="William Klein (photographer)">William Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Lichfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Lichfield">Patrick Lichfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_O%27Neill_(photographer)" title="Terry O&#39;Neill (photographer)">Terry O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Parkinson" title="Norman Parkinson">Norman Parkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Snowdon" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Snowdon">Lord Snowdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Stern" title="Bert Stern">Bert Stern</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teenage_subcultures">Teenage subcultures</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Teenage subcultures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greaser_subculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Greaser subculture">Greaser subculture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocker_subculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocker subculture">Rocker subculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raggare" title="Raggare">Raggare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodgie" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodgie">Bodgies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod_subculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Mod subculture">Mod subculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soc_subculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Soc subculture">Soc subculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youthquake_(movement)" title="Youthquake (movement)">Youthquake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surfer" class="mw-redirect" title="Surfer">Surfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatnik" title="Beatnik">Beatnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">Hippie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rude_Boy" class="mw-redirect" title="Rude Boy">Rude Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinhead" title="Skinhead">Skinhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Panthers" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Panthers">Black Panthers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carnaby_Street" title="Carnaby Street">Carnaby Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniskirt" title="Miniskirt">Miniskirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swinging_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Swinging London">Swinging London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twiggy" title="Twiggy">Twiggy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vogue_(magazine)" title="Vogue (magazine)"><i>Vogue</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Vreeland" title="Diana Vreeland">Diana Vreeland</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-retrowow1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-retrowow1_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-retrowow1_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrowow.co.uk/retro_style/60s/60s_mods.html">"Braggs, Steve, and Diane Harris. 60s Mods"</a>. Retrowow.co.uk. March 1, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Braggs%2C+Steve%2C+and+Diane+Harris.+60s+Mods.&amp;rft.pub=Retrowow.co.uk&amp;rft.date=2009-03-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrowow.co.uk%2Fretro_style%2F60s%2F60s_mods.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRich_Candace2010–2015" class="citation web cs1">Rich Candace (2010–2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fiftiesweb.com/fashion/make-up/">"Makeup"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PP_MmvNxUSI">the original</a> on 2010-05-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrowow.co.uk. March 1, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Braggs%2C+Steve%2C+and+Diane+Harris.+60s+Mods&amp;rft.pub=Retrowow.co.uk&amp;rft.date=2009-03-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrowow.co.uk%2Fretro_style%2F60s%2F60s_mods.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090301015202/http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade60.html">"Goodwin, Susan, and Becky Bradley. American Cultural History: 1960–1969"</a>. Kingwood College Library. March 1, 2009. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bikini+Science&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bikini-science.com%2Fcostumes%2Fsoutien-gorge_SS%2Ftopless_S%2Ftopless.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Topless+swimsuit">"Monokini"</a>. Free Dictionary<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Americana Corporation. p.&#160;250. <q>The chemise...began in Paris in 1957,...variously called the sack, the shift, or the space silhouette...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Fashion&amp;rft.btitle=The+Americana+Annual+1959%3A+Events+of+1958&amp;rft.pages=250&amp;rft.pub=Americana+Corporation&amp;rft.aulast=Fogarty&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPavitt2008" class="citation book cs1">Pavitt, Jane (2008). <i>Fear and fashion in the Cold War</i>. London: V&amp;A Pub. p.&#160;60. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781851775446" title="Special:BookSources/9781851775446"><bdi>9781851775446</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fear+and+fashion+in+the+Cold+War&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=60&amp;rft.pub=V%26A+Pub.&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9781851775446&amp;rft.aulast=Pavitt&amp;rft.aufirst=Jane&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalford2013" class="citation book cs1">Walford, Johnathan (2013). <i>Sixties fashion: From less is more to youthquake</i>. London: Thames &amp; Hudson. p.&#160;110. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780500516935" title="Special:BookSources/9780500516935"><bdi>9780500516935</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sixties+fashion%3A+From+less+is+more+to+youthquake.&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=110&amp;rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9780500516935&amp;rft.aulast=Walford&amp;rft.aufirst=Johnathan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-55476062">Pierre Cardin</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlackwell" class="citation book cs1">Blackwell, Betsy Talbot. "Fashions". <i>The American Peoples Encyclopedia 1966 Encyclopedia Yearbook: Events of 1965</i>. Grolier Incorporated. p.&#160;233. <q>...she chose...a silver-mesh sweater to pour over silver bell-bottoms. And she would have no trouble finding silver-flecked stockings and silver-kid sandals.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Fashions&amp;rft.btitle=The+American+Peoples+Encyclopedia+1966+Encyclopedia+Yearbook%3A+Events+of+1965&amp;rft.pages=233&amp;rft.pub=Grolier+Incorporated&amp;rft.aulast=Blackwell&amp;rft.aufirst=Betsy+Talbot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowell1978" class="citation book cs1">Howell, Georgina (1978). "1966". <i>In Vogue: Sixty Years of Celebrities and Fashion from British Vogue</i>. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England: Penguin Books Ltd. p.&#160;292. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X"><bdi>0-14-00-4955-X</bdi></a>. <q>...everything silver, from visor to stockings and shoes...[Y]ou wear silver leather and plastic chain mail...chrome jewellery,...silver stockings, silver shoes laced up the leg, bangles of clear plastic and chrome. Silver leather or shirred silver nylon make the new jackets...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1966&amp;rft.btitle=In+Vogue%3A+Sixty+Years+of+Celebrities+and+Fashion+from+British+Vogue&amp;rft.place=Harmondsworth%2C+Middlesex%2C+England&amp;rft.pages=292&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Books+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-00-4955-X&amp;rft.aulast=Howell&amp;rft.aufirst=Georgina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris1965" class="citation journal cs1">Morris, Bernadine (1965-03-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/03/11/archives/65-fashions-are-shown-to-industry.html?searchResultPosition=2#">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'65 Fashions are Shown to Industry"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>: 28. <q>...Courrèges...[c]olors were surgical white...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%2765+Fashions+are+Shown+to+Industry&amp;rft.pages=28&amp;rft.date=1965-03-11&amp;rft.aulast=Morris&amp;rft.aufirst=Bernadine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F03%2F11%2Farchives%2F65-fashions-are-shown-to-industry.html%3FsearchResultPosition%3D2%23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlackwell" class="citation book cs1">Blackwell, Betsy Talbot. "Fashions". <i>The American Peoples Encyclopedia 1966 Encyclopedia Yearbook: Events of 1965</i>. Grolier Incorporated. p.&#160;232. <q>Op art was a natural for fabric design, and many a 1965 shift was opped-up.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Fashions&amp;rft.btitle=The+American+Peoples+Encyclopedia+1966+Encyclopedia+Yearbook%3A+Events+of+1965&amp;rft.pages=232&amp;rft.pub=Grolier+Incorporated&amp;rft.aulast=Blackwell&amp;rft.aufirst=Betsy+Talbot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCassini" class="citation book cs1">Cassini, Oleg. "Fashion". <i>Collier's 1966 Year Book: Covering the Year 1965</i>. Crowell Collier and MacMillan, Inc. p.&#160;212. <q>Op Art, the newest in the art world, was quickly incorporated into clothes and makeup....James Galanos fashioned two Op-inspired fabrics...into this dazzling dress, which seems to be part of its background, Op artist Victor Vasarely's kaleidoscopic collage.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Fashion&amp;rft.btitle=Collier%27s+1966+Year+Book%3A+Covering+the+Year+1965&amp;rft.pages=212&amp;rft.pub=Crowell+Collier+and+MacMillan%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.aulast=Cassini&amp;rft.aufirst=Oleg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZwecker" class="citation book cs1">Zwecker, Peg. "Fashion". <i>The 1966 World Book Year Book: Reviewing Events of 1965</i>. Chicago, Illinois, USA: Field Enterprises Educational Corporation. p.&#160;348. <q>Designs were also based on the work of the famed Dutch painter Mondrian. Dresses were divided geometrically by intersecting bands and brightened by contrasting blocks of color.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Fashion&amp;rft.btitle=The+1966+World+Book+Year+Book%3A+Reviewing+Events+of+1965&amp;rft.place=Chicago%2C+Illinois%2C+USA&amp;rft.pages=348&amp;rft.pub=Field+Enterprises+Educational+Corporation&amp;rft.aulast=Zwecker&amp;rft.aufirst=Peg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEmerson1966" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Emerson" title="Gloria Emerson">Emerson, Gloria</a> (1966-01-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/01/27/archives/paris-strictly-for-smallboned-girls.html">"Paris: Strictly for Small-Boned Girls"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>: 37<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-07-13</span></span>. <q>Roger Vivier, who provides most of the new shoes for the haute couture, has made everything in clear plastic this year...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Paris%3A+Strictly+for+Small-Boned+Girls&amp;rft.pages=37&amp;rft.date=1966-01-27&amp;rft.aulast=Emerson&amp;rft.aufirst=Gloria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F01%2F27%2Farchives%2Fparis-strictly-for-smallboned-girls.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHasson" class="citation book cs1">Hasson, Rachelle. "Fashion". <i>World Book Year Book 1968: Events of 1967</i>. Chicago, Illinois, USA: Field Enterprises Educational Corporation. pp.&#160;336, 338. <q>Women...fancied high boots as a means of covering their new length of leg. High-rise stretch vinyl or patent leather provided glovelike sleekness...Boots stretched to the knees, to the thighs, or even to cover the entire leg like [a] fisherman's hip boots....Autumn gave new luster to shoes and handbags of patent leather...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Fashion&amp;rft.btitle=World+Book+Year+Book+1968%3A+Events+of+1967&amp;rft.place=Chicago%2C+Illinois%2C+USA&amp;rft.pages=336%2C+338&amp;rft.pub=Field+Enterprises+Educational+Corporation&amp;rft.aulast=Hasson&amp;rft.aufirst=Rachelle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYotka2016" class="citation web cs1">Yotka, Steff (8 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vogue.com/13385541/remembering-andre-courreges/">"Remembering André Courrèges"</a>. <i>Vogue</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-05-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vogue&amp;rft.atitle=Remembering+Andr%C3%A9+Courr%C3%A8ges&amp;rft.date=2016-01-08&amp;rft.aulast=Yotka&amp;rft.aufirst=Steff&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vogue.com%2F13385541%2Fremembering-andre-courreges%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20190312-how-the-1960s-space-age-fashions-changed-what-we-wear">BBC Culture: Space age fashion</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=j1AEAAAAMBAJ">"Fashion for the '70s: Rudi Gernreich Makes Some Modest Proposals"</a>. <i>Life</i>. Vol.&#160;68, no.&#160;1. 1970-01-09. pp.&#160;115–118<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Life&amp;rft.atitle=Fashion+for+the+%2770s%3A+Rudi+Gernreich+Makes+Some+Modest+Proposals&amp;rft.volume=68&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=115-118&amp;rft.date=1970-01-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dj1AEAAAAMBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://coutureallure.blogspot.com/2011/03/jean-marie-armand.html">"Jean-Marie Armand"</a>. <i>Couture Allure</i>. 2011-03-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-12-13</span></span>. <q>His designs were very modern and architectural, much like those of Courreges and Cardin.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Couture+Allure&amp;rft.atitle=Jean-Marie+Armand&amp;rft.date=2011-03-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcoutureallure.blogspot.com%2F2011%2F03%2Fjean-marie-armand.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowell1978" class="citation book cs1">Howell, Georgina (1978). "1963". <i>In Vogue: Sixty Years of Celebrities and Fashion from British Vogue</i>. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England: Penguin Books Ltd. pp.&#160;280, 283. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X"><bdi>0-14-00-4955-X</bdi></a>. <q>Saint Laurent's black and white geometric shifts...Saint Laurent: Black ciré smock[, helmet,] and thigh-high alligator boots.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1963&amp;rft.btitle=In+Vogue%3A+Sixty+Years+of+Celebrities+and+Fashion+from+British+Vogue&amp;rft.place=Harmondsworth%2C+Middlesex%2C+England&amp;rft.pages=280%2C+283&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Books+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-00-4955-X&amp;rft.aulast=Howell&amp;rft.aufirst=Georgina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeake2018" class="citation book cs1">Peake, Andy (2018). "Chapeau Melon et Bottes de Cuir". <i>Made for Walking</i>. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Fashion Press. p.&#160;57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7643-5499-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7643-5499-1"><bdi>978-0-7643-5499-1</bdi></a>. <q>Yves Saint Laurent's fall...1963...visored caps, black leather jerkins, and Roger Vivier's...thigh-high...boots in crocodile gave what [the <i>Daily Mail</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>s Iris] Ashley called 'a real space girl effect...'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapeau+Melon+et+Bottes+de+Cuir&amp;rft.btitle=Made+for+Walking&amp;rft.place=Atglen%2C+Pennsylvania&amp;rft.pages=57&amp;rft.pub=Schiffer+Fashion+Press&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7643-5499-1&amp;rft.aulast=Peake&amp;rft.aufirst=Andy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://museeyslparis.com/en/biography/lhommage-a-piet-mondrian?theme=fashion">"1965 Homage to Piet Mondrian"</a>. <i>Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mus%C3%A9e+Yves+Saint+Laurent+Paris&amp;rft.atitle=1965+Homage+to+Piet+Mondrian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmuseeyslparis.com%2Fen%2Fbiography%2Flhommage-a-piet-mondrian%3Ftheme%3Dfashion&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowell1978" class="citation book cs1">Howell, Georgina (1978). "1966". <i>In Vogue: Sixty Years of Celebrities and Fashion from British Vogue</i>. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England: Penguin Books Ltd. p.&#160;292. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X"><bdi>0-14-00-4955-X</bdi></a>. <q>Saint Laurent makes his shifts...transparent except where they are striped or chevroned with silver sequins.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1966&amp;rft.btitle=In+Vogue%3A+Sixty+Years+of+Celebrities+and+Fashion+from+British+Vogue&amp;rft.place=Harmondsworth%2C+Middlesex%2C+England&amp;rft.pages=292&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Books+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-00-4955-X&amp;rft.aulast=Howell&amp;rft.aufirst=Georgina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowell1978" class="citation book cs1">Howell, Georgina (1978). "1966". <i>In Vogue: Sixty Years of Celebrities and Fashion from British Vogue</i>. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England: Penguin Books Ltd. p.&#160;292. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X"><bdi>0-14-00-4955-X</bdi></a>. <q>Space projections...plastic, chrome, Dynel...[Y]ou wear...skirts that show the whole length of your legs, mops of artificial hair coloured pink, green and purple...and visor sunglasses....huge plastic disc earrings,...and eye make-up is designed to be seen from 100 yards, in streamlined eyeliners, black and white used alternately...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1966&amp;rft.btitle=In+Vogue%3A+Sixty+Years+of+Celebrities+and+Fashion+from+British+Vogue&amp;rft.place=Harmondsworth%2C+Middlesex%2C+England&amp;rft.pages=292&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Books+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-00-4955-X&amp;rft.aulast=Howell&amp;rft.aufirst=Georgina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowell1978" class="citation book cs1">Howell, Georgina (1978). "1967-68". <i>In Vogue: Sixty Years of Celebrities and Fashion from British Vogue</i>. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England: Penguin Books Ltd. p.&#160;296. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-00-4955-X"><bdi>0-14-00-4955-X</bdi></a>. <q>1967-68...mark[ed] the change in direction from futurist to romantic fashion....[i]n reaction to the uniformity of geometric haircuts and 'functional' fashion, stiff carved tweed shifts and creaking plastic...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1967-68&amp;rft.btitle=In+Vogue%3A+Sixty+Years+of+Celebrities+and+Fashion+from+British+Vogue&amp;rft.place=Harmondsworth%2C+Middlesex%2C+England&amp;rft.pages=296&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Books+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-00-4955-X&amp;rft.aulast=Howell&amp;rft.aufirst=Georgina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://0-academic.eb.com.library.scad.edu/EBchecked/topic/95528/Pierre-Cardin">"Pierre Cardin"</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>. 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-05-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.atitle=Pierre+Cardin&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F0-academic.eb.com.library.scad.edu%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F95528%2FPierre-Cardin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOwosejeSiad2023" class="citation news cs1">Owoseje, Toyin; Siad, Amaud (3 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/style/article/paco-rabanne-fashion-designer-dead-intl-scli/index.html">"Paco Rabanne, Spanish fashion designer known for his Space Age creations, dies at 88"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Paco+Rabanne%2C+Spanish+fashion+designer+known+for+his+Space+Age+creations%2C+dies+at+88&amp;rft.date=2023-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Owoseje&amp;rft.aufirst=Toyin&amp;rft.au=Siad%2C+Amaud&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Fstyle%2Farticle%2Fpaco-rabanne-fashion-designer-dead-intl-scli%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKennedy2013" class="citation book cs1">Kennedy, Alicia (2013). <i>Fashion design, referenced: A visual guide to the history, language, and practice of fashion. Gloucester</i>. MA: Rockport. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1592536771" title="Special:BookSources/978-1592536771"><bdi>978-1592536771</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fashion+design%2C+referenced%3A+A+visual+guide+to+the+history%2C+language%2C+and+practice+of+fashion.+Gloucester&amp;rft.place=MA&amp;rft.pub=Rockport&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-1592536771&amp;rft.aulast=Kennedy&amp;rft.aufirst=Alicia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeung2023" class="citation news cs1">Leung, Yasmine (3 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2023/02/03/who-owns-paco-rabanne-now-visionary-designer-dies-aged-88/">"Who Owns Paco Rabanne Now? Visionary Designer Dies Aged 88"</a>. HITC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Who+Owns+Paco+Rabanne+Now%3F+Visionary+Designer+Dies+Aged+88&amp;rft.date=2023-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Leung&amp;rft.aufirst=Yasmine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hitc.com%2Fen-gb%2F2023%2F02%2F03%2Fwho-owns-paco-rabanne-now-visionary-designer-dies-aged-88%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoodfellow2023" class="citation news cs1">Goodfellow, Melanie (3 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2023/02/paco-rabanne-dies-spanish-barbarella-fashion-designer-88-1235248703/">"Paco Rabanne Dies: Spanish 'Barbarella' Fashion Designer Was 88"</a>. Deadline Hollywood<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Paco+Rabanne+Dies%3A+Spanish+%27Barbarella%27+Fashion+Designer+Was+88&amp;rft.date=2023-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Goodfellow&amp;rft.aufirst=Melanie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2023%2F02%2Fpaco-rabanne-dies-spanish-barbarella-fashion-designer-88-1235248703%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhilips2023" class="citation news cs1">Philips, Hedy (3 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/style/fashion-designer-paco-rabanne-dead-at-age-88/">"Spanish Fashion Designer Paco Rabanne Dies at Age 88"</a>. People.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Spanish+Fashion+Designer+Paco+Rabanne+Dies+at+Age+88&amp;rft.date=2023-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Philips&amp;rft.aufirst=Hedy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fstyle%2Ffashion-designer-paco-rabanne-dead-at-age-88%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Parks, C. (2015, March 23). <i>The Miniskirt: An Evolution From The '60s To Now</i>. Retrieved October 30, 2016, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/23/mini-skirt-evolution_n_6894040.html">http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/23/mini-skirt-evolution_n_6894040.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Paula Reed. (2012). In <i>Fifty Fashion Looks that Changed the 1960s</i> (pp. 30–31). England: Alison Starling.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Koda, H. (2010). <i>100 Dresses: The Costume Institute</i>, The Metropolitan Museum of Art. S.l.: Yale University Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Blackman, C. (2012). <i>100 Years of Fashion</i>. London: Laurence King Pub.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nectara, J (2012, July 13). "The Miniskirt – A Short History." Retrieved October 30, 2016, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160821190352/http://www.fashionavecpassion.com/the-miniskirt-a-short-history/">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bourne, L. (2014). "A history of the Miniskirt: How fashion's most daring hemline came to be." Retrieved October 30, 2016, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://stylecaster.com/history-of-the-miniskirt/">http://stylecaster.com/history-of-the-miniskirt/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Niara. (2016, January 9). "Aesthetics and Activism: The history of miniskirt." Retrieved October 30, 2016, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.collegefashion.net/inspiration/the-history-of-the-miniskirt/">http://www.collegefashion.net/inspiration/the-history-of-the-miniskirt/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTarrant1994" class="citation book cs1">Tarrant, Naomi (1994). <i>The Development of Costume</i>. London: Routledge. p.&#160;88.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Development+of+Costume&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=88&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.aulast=Tarrant&amp;rft.aufirst=Naomi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Contini, p. 317</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown1962" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Helen Gurley (1962). <i>Sex and the Single Girl</i>. Bernard Geis Associates. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781569802526" title="Special:BookSources/9781569802526"><bdi>9781569802526</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sex+and+the+Single+Girl&amp;rft.pub=Bernard+Geis+Associates&amp;rft.date=1962&amp;rft.isbn=9781569802526&amp;rft.aulast=Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=Helen+Gurley&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedan1963" class="citation book cs1">Friedan, Betty (1963). <i>The Feminine Mystique</i>. W. W. Norton and Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-32257-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-32257-2"><bdi>0-393-32257-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Feminine+Mystique&amp;rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+and+Co.&amp;rft.date=1963&amp;rft.isbn=0-393-32257-2&amp;rft.aulast=Friedan&amp;rft.aufirst=Betty&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Radner_2001_183–197-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Radner_2001_183–197_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Radner_2001_183–197_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadner2001" class="citation book cs1">Radner, Hilary (2001). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=It+had+to+be+Kenneth.%28hairstylist+Kenneth+Battelle%29%28Interview%29&amp;rft.date=2003-06-01&amp;rft.aulast=Collins&amp;rft.aufirst=Amy+Fine&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Fcoms2%2Fsummary_0286-7037828_ITM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWong2010" class="citation book cs1">Wong, Aliza Z. (2010). Julie Willett (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CljLw4sH2DMC&amp;pg=PA151"><i>The American beauty industry encyclopedia: Hairstylists, Celebrity</i></a>. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood. pp.&#160;151–154. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780313359491" title="Special:BookSources/9780313359491"><bdi>9780313359491</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+American+beauty+industry+encyclopedia%3A+Hairstylists%2C+Celebrity&amp;rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif.&amp;rft.pages=151-154&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=9780313359491&amp;rft.aulast=Wong&amp;rft.aufirst=Aliza+Z.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCljLw4sH2DMC%26pg%3DPA151&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPendergast2004" class="citation book cs1">Pendergast, Tom and Sarah (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashioncostumecu0000pend/page/935"><i>Fashion, Costume and Culture</i></a>. MI, USA: Thomson Gale. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashioncostumecu0000pend/page/935">935</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7876-5422-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-7876-5422-1"><bdi>0-7876-5422-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fashion%2C+Costume+and+Culture&amp;rft.place=MI%2C+USA&amp;rft.pages=935&amp;rft.pub=Thomson+Gale&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=0-7876-5422-1&amp;rft.aulast=Pendergast&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom+and+Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffashioncostumecu0000pend%2Fpage%2F935&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPendergast2004" class="citation book cs1">Pendergast, Tom and Sarah (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashioncostumecu0000pend/page/937"><i>Fashion, Costume and Culture</i></a>. MI, USA: Thomson Gale. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashioncostumecu0000pend/page/937">937–938</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7876-5422-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-7876-5422-1"><bdi>0-7876-5422-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fashion%2C+Costume+and+Culture&amp;rft.place=MI%2C+USA&amp;rft.pages=937-938&amp;rft.pub=Thomson+Gale&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=0-7876-5422-1&amp;rft.aulast=Pendergast&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom+and+Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffashioncostumecu0000pend%2Fpage%2F937&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960s_in_fashion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1960s_fashion" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1960s fashion">1960s fashion</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vam.ac.uk/page/0-9/1960s-fashion/">"Collection highlights"</a>. <i>Fashion, Jewellery &amp; Accessories</i>. 1960s Fashion and Textiles collection. <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fashion%2C+Jewellery+%26+Accessories&amp;rft.atitle=Collection+highlights&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vam.ac.uk%2Fpage%2F0-9%2F1960s-fashion%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071126132847/http://www.vam.ac.uk/collections/fashion/features/round/rotations/index.html">"60s Fashion in the Round"</a>. <i>Fashion, Jewellery &amp; Accessories</i>. <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vam.ac.uk/collections/fashion/features/round/rotations/index.html">the original</a> on 2007-11-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-12-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fashion%2C+Jewellery+%26+Accessories&amp;rft.atitle=60s+Fashion+in+the+Round&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vam.ac.uk%2Fcollections%2Ffashion%2Ffeatures%2Fround%2Frotations%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110714001000/http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/f/fashion-drawing-and-illustration-1960s/">"1960s - 20th Century Fashion Drawing and Illustration"</a>. <i>Fashion, Jewellery &amp; Accessories</i>. <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/f/fashion-drawing-and-illustration-1960s/">the original</a> on 2011-07-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-04-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fashion%2C+Jewellery+%26+Accessories&amp;rft.atitle=1960s+-+20th+Century+Fashion+Drawing+and+Illustration&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vam.ac.uk%2Fcontent%2Farticles%2Ff%2Ffashion-drawing-and-illustration-1960s%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141223172945/http://fashionode.com/swing-fashion-coziest-coats-jackets/">"Swing Fashion – Coats and Jackets"</a>. <i>Swing Fashion</i>. Fashion Ode. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fashionode.com/swing-fashion-coziest-coats-jackets/">the original</a> on 2014-12-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-12-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Swing+Fashion&amp;rft.atitle=Swing+Fashion+%E2%80%93+Coats+and+Jackets&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffashionode.com%2Fswing-fashion-coziest-coats-jackets%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1960s+in+fashion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://expiredknowledge.com/1960s-photo-archive/">Everyday Life in the 1960s</a> - <i>Expired Knowledge</i></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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clothing and textiles">History of clothing and textiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_fashion_design" title="History of fashion design">History of fashion design</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_the_ancient_world" title="Clothing in the ancient world">Ancient</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistory_of_nakedness_and_clothing" title="Prehistory of nakedness and clothing">Prehistory of nakedness and clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_fashion_in_ancient_China" title="Popular fashion in ancient China">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanfu" title="Hanfu">Han Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Shu" title="Clothing in ancient Shu">Shu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Egypt" title="Clothing in ancient Egypt">Egyptian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuit_clothing" title="Inuit clothing">Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblical_clothing" title="Biblical clothing">Biblical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Greece" title="Clothing in ancient Greece">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Rome" title="Clothing in ancient Rome">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thracian_clothing" title="Thracian clothing">Thracian</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg/120px-LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg/180px-LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg/240px-LA2-NSRW-2-0065_trimmed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1625" data-file-height="2419" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Middle Ages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_dress" title="Anglo-Saxon dress">Anglo-Saxon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_dress" title="Byzantine dress">Byzantine</a></li> <li>Chinese <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_Liao_dynasty" title="Fashion in the Liao dynasty">Liao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_Jurchen_Jin_dynasty" title="Fashion in the Jurchen Jin dynasty">Jurchen Jin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_Yuan_dynasty" title="Fashion in the Yuan dynasty">Yuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_Western_Xia" title="Fashion in Western Xia">Western Xia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_medieval_clothing" title="English medieval clothing">English</a></li> <li>Europe <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_medieval_European_dress" title="Early medieval European dress">400s–1000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1100%E2%80%931200_in_European_fashion" title="1100–1200 in European fashion">1100s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1200%E2%80%931300_in_European_fashion" title="1200–1300 in European fashion">1200s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1300%E2%80%931400_in_European_fashion" title="1300–1400 in European fashion">1300s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1400%E2%80%931500_in_European_fashion" title="1400–1500 in European fashion">1400s</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanbok#History" title="Hanbok">Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_clothing" title="Ottoman clothing">Ottoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tocharian_clothing" title="Tocharian clothing">Tocharian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_clothing#Lý_dynasty_to_Trần_dynasty_(1009–1400)" title="Vietnamese clothing">Vietnamese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1500s–1820s Western fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1500%E2%80%931550_in_European_fashion" title="1500–1550 in European fashion">1500–1550</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1550%E2%80%931600_in_European_fashion" title="1550–1600 in European fashion">1550–1600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1600%E2%80%931650_in_Western_fashion" title="1600–1650 in Western fashion">1600–1650</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1650%E2%80%931700_in_Western_fashion" title="1650–1700 in Western fashion">1650–1700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1700%E2%80%931750_in_Western_fashion" title="1700–1750 in Western fashion">1700–1750</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1750%E2%80%931775_in_Western_fashion" title="1750–1775 in Western fashion">1750–1775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1775%E2%80%931795_in_Western_fashion" title="1775–1795 in Western fashion">1775–1795</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1795%E2%80%931820_in_Western_fashion" title="1795–1820 in Western fashion">1795–1820</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Directoire_style" title="Directoire style">Directoire style</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820s_in_Western_fashion" title="1820s in Western fashion">1820s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1830s–1910s Western fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_fashion" title="Victorian fashion">Victorian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830s_in_Western_fashion" title="1830s in Western fashion">1830s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840s_in_Western_fashion" title="1840s in Western fashion">1840s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850s_in_Western_fashion" title="1850s in Western fashion">1850s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860s_in_Western_fashion" title="1860s in Western fashion">1860s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870s_in_Western_fashion" title="1870s in Western fashion">1870s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880s_in_Western_fashion" title="1880s in Western fashion">1880s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890s_in_Western_fashion" title="1890s in Western fashion">1890s</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwardian_era#Fashion" title="Edwardian era">Edwardian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1900s_in_Western_fashion" title="1900s in Western fashion">1900s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910s_in_Western_fashion" title="1910s in Western fashion">1910s</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1920s–1950s Western fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage_and_Western_women%27s_fashion_through_the_early_20th_century" title="Women&#39;s suffrage and Western women&#39;s fashion through the early 20th century">Suffrage Movement period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920s_in_Western_fashion" title="1920s in Western fashion">1920s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%931945_in_Western_fashion" title="1930–1945 in Western fashion">1930–1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945%E2%80%931960_in_Western_fashion" title="1945–1960 in Western fashion">1945–1960</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s-1990s fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970s_in_fashion" title="1970s in fashion">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980s_in_fashion" title="1980s in fashion">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990s_in_fashion" title="1990s in fashion">1990s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000–present fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000s_in_fashion" title="2000s in fashion">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s_in_fashion" title="2010s in fashion">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_fashion" title="2020s in fashion">2020s</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_fashion_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the fashion industry">impact of the COVID-19 pandemic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country and region</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_clothing_in_the_Indian_subcontinent" title="History of clothing in the Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_fashion" title="History of Italian fashion">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_clothing#History" title="Japanese clothing">Japan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_clothing_during_the_Meiji_period" title="Japanese clothing during the Meiji period">Meiji</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Thai_clothing" title="History of Thai clothing">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Western_fashion" title="History of Western fashion">Western world</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By clothing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_bikini" title="History of the bikini">Bikini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_corsets" title="History of corsets">Corset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_hide_materials" title="History of hide materials">Hide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_swimwear" title="History of swimwear">Swimwear</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐8c6xg Cached time: 20241122143217 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.918 seconds Real time usage: 1.175 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6874/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 178935/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6183/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 338167/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.494/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6377896/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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