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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="Please supply a full or month-and-year "|date=" of publication, or use "|year=year not specified" for intentional omission.">date missing</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237875617">.mw-parser-output .documentation,.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#ecfcf4;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation{margin:1em 0 0 0;padding:1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{margin:0.2em 0;font-style:italic;padding:0.4em 1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-startbox{padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex}.mw-parser-output .documentation-heading{font-weight:bold;font-size:125%}.mw-parser-output .documentation-clear{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation-toolbar{font-style:normal;font-size:85%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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For the <b>date an event occurred</b> use <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:When" title="Template:When">when</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="box-Subst_only plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>This template should <i>not</i> be <a href="/wiki/Help:Substitution" title="Help:Substitution">substituted</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238436933"><table class="box-Notice plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambox_warning_yellow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Notice"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/74/Ambox_warning_yellow.svg/40px-Ambox_warning_yellow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/74/Ambox_warning_yellow.svg/60px-Ambox_warning_yellow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/74/Ambox_warning_yellow.svg/80px-Ambox_warning_yellow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="334" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div style="text-align: left;"><b>Use this template sparingly</b></div>It should only be placed in citation templates that are missing a date but should have one because the source cited is not properly identified without it. For example, most books and non-news Web pages are only published with a year as the publication date, and should <i>not</i> be tagged with this template. (See <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_missing" title="Template:Year missing">year missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> for missing publication years).</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1252059228">.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;margin:0 0 0 1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:0.3em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxleft{float:left;margin:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin-bottom:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain ul{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output li .module-shortcutanchordiv{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mbox-imageright .module-shortcutboxplain{padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 1em;line-height:1.3;margin:0}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="date?"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>{{<span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Date%3F&redirect=no">date?</a></span>}}</li></ul></div></div> <p><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Date missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> (or <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Date%3F" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Date?">date?</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> for short) is an inline cleanup template flagging a broken source citation that is missing the date of publication of the cited source (or at least the specified fact that date is not available). "Date" here usually means "more information than just the year". </p><p>Many references are added with an <code>access-date=</code> but no publication date. This may be due to the use of citation tools that cannot identify a page's date, but of course the <code>access-date=</code> is always today. The lack of a publication date is clearly wrong, an error; but <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">Citation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> documentation says clearly "Access dates are not required for links to published research papers, published books, or news articles with publication dates." </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Usage"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Usage</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#How_to_fix_the_problem_flagged_by_this_template"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">How to fix the problem flagged by this template</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#TemplateData"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">TemplateData</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing/doc&action=edit&section=T-1"title="Edit section: Usage" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambox_warning_pn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="red-outlined triangle containing exclamation point" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/15/Ambox_warning_pn.svg/18px-Ambox_warning_pn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/15/Ambox_warning_pn.svg/27px-Ambox_warning_pn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/15/Ambox_warning_pn.svg/36px-Ambox_warning_pn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="445" /></a></span><b> Do not place this template in any <a href="/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_1" title="Help:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a> citation's <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code> parameters. All text in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code> parameters is made part of the citation's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:COinS" title="Wikipedia:COinS">COinS</a> metadata. The <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code> parameters should include date data only.</b> </p><p>For all free-form and <span>{{<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates#Examples" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">cite xxx</a>}}</span>-type template references (<span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, etc.), place <code>{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">date missing</a>}}</code> at the end of the citation, typically just before the ending <code></ref></code> tag </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="How_to_fix_the_problem_flagged_by_this_template">How to fix the problem flagged by this template</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing/doc&action=edit&section=T-2"title="Edit section: How to fix the problem flagged by this template" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><b>Do not remove the template without fixing the problem one of the following ways.</b> </p> <ul><li>If you <i>know the date</i> (or date range in some cases), fill in the needed information, and remove the template. <dl><dt>For a template-formatted citation, there are five basic ways to do this:</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ol><li>International format (for most articles), full format (usually for news items): <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=<var>D[D]</var> <var>Monthname</var> <var>YYYY</var></code></dd></dl></li> <li>US format (for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ENGVAR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ENGVAR">articles in American English</a>), full format (usually for news items): <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=<var>Monthname</var> <var>D[D]</var>, <var>YYYY</var></code></dd></dl></li> <li>Month and year only (usually for magazines and journals) <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=<var>Monthname</var> <var>YYYY</var></code></dd></dl></li> <li>Or, if just a year would be more appropriate (e.g. for books and non-news websites), specify it using <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|year=</code>: <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|year=<var>YYYY</var></code></dd> <dd>This solution is mainly for cases where <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">date missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> was used improperly and <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_missing" title="Template:Year missing">year missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> really should have been used. Some templates such as <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">Cite journal</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> and <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">Cite news</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> really do expect a <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code> not <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|year=</code> parameter for most applications.</dd></dl></li> <li>Some publications use some other kind of date range, such as a season or whatever: <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=Winter 2009/2010</code></dd> <dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=March/April, 2010</code></dd> <dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=1st Quarter, 2010</code></dd></dl></li></ol> <dl><dt>For a free-form citation:</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ol><li>Just add the date, as appropriate to the format of the citation; or...</li> <li><i>Better yet</i>, convert the entire citation to <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> or some other <span>{{<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates#Examples" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">cite xxx</a>}}</span>-series template, as appropriate for the work in question.</li></ol></li></ul> <ul><li>If you <i>know that no date was specified</i> by the original source, as is common on many non-news Web pages, you have several options, listed here in order of preference. <ol><li>Use the copyright year (or year range) if one is specified, and use [square brackets] to specify that this is what it is: <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|year=2006–2010 [copyright date]</code></dd> <dd>If the template will break without using the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code> parameter, then go ahead:</dd> <dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=2006–2010 [copyright date]</code></dd></dl></li> <li>Failing that, for a <i>non-news source</i>, use the page's last-modified date (use your browser's "get page info" type of command; for example it is "Tools > Page info" in Firefox on Windows); only use this date if it is plausible (many sites always show a very recent last-modified date because of dynamic content updating such as sidebar ads). <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=23 March 2003 [last updated]</code></dd> <dd>Use the format appropriate for the article and source/citation type.</dd> <dd>This solution should never be used with news journalism, as it is closely tied an event's specific date, the accuracy of which is important for placing such a source in proper context.</dd></dl></li> <li>Another option is an estimation, if you have reason to know approximately when something was published (i.e., you are better than guessing): <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=ca. September 15, 2009</code></dd></dl></li> <li>Finally, explicitly state that the year was unspecified if none of the above are practical (it will appear inside parentheses in most citation templates, but if it does not it should probably be put in [square brackets]): <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=date unspecified</code></dd> <dd>or</dd> <dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=[date unspecified]</code></dd></dl></li></ol> <dl><dd>For free-form citations: <dl><dd><dl><dd><code>No date specified.</code></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd> <dd>Do <i>not</i> use question marks.</dd> <dd>Do <i>not</i> just repeat the year if already given in a <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|year=</code> parameter.</dd> <dd>Do <i>not</i> leave the information blank and untag it, or someone else will just come along later and flag this with <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">date missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> again!</dd> <dd>Do <i>not</i> use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=none</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=unknown</code> or anything else vague; any implication other than that <i>the source itself</i> did not specify a date is simply a signal to other editors to re-tag it with <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">date missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>.</dd></dl></li></ul> <ul><li>If you <i>don't know</i>: <ol><li>Check the source and add the necessary information, as above.</li></ol> <dl><dd>Do <i>not</i> use question marks.</dd> <dd>If the source is a dead link, check archive.org for a backup copy (see your <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>/<span>{{<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates#Examples" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">cite xxx</a>}}</span>-type template's documentation for use of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|archiveurl=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|archivedate=</code> parameters). If no archive copy is available, use <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Dead_link" title="Template:Dead link">dead link</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> after the citation, but leave <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">date missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> as well.</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="TemplateData">TemplateData</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing/doc&action=edit&section=T-3"title="Edit section: TemplateData" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="templatedata-header">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TemplateData" title="Wikipedia:TemplateData">TemplateData</a> for this template used by <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TemplateWizard" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:TemplateWizard">TemplateWizard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> and other tools. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/TemplateParam.php?wiki=enwiki&template=Date+missing">See a monthly parameter usage report</a> for <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Template:Date missing</a> in articles based on its TemplateData. <p><b>TemplateData for Date missing</b> </p> </div> <section class="mw-templatedata-doc-wrap"><header><p class="mw-templatedata-doc-desc">Use this inline template before a citation's </ref> tag to indicate that the citation is missing a full date where one is warranted. Not for use on events missing their date of occurrence; for this, use the template {{when}}.</p></header><table class="wikitable mw-templatedata-doc-params"><caption><p class="mw-templatedata-caption">Template parameters<span class="mw-editsection-like"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing/doc&action=edit&templatedata=edit" title="Template:Date missing/doc">Edit template data</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p></caption><thead><tr><th colspan="2">Parameter</th><th>Description</th><th>Type</th><th>Status</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>Month and year</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>date</code></td><td><p>Month and year of tagging; e.g., 'January 2013', but not 'jan13'</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>January 2013</dd><dt>Auto value</dt><dd><code>{{subst:CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{subst:CURRENTYEAR}}</code></dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr></tbody></table></section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing/doc&action=edit&section=T-4"title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <dl><dt>Source citation guidelines</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Wikipedia:Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">Wikipedia:Reliable sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Wikipedia:Verifiability</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Citation repair templates</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Full_citation_needed" title="Template:Full citation needed">full citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> – the catch-all</li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Author_missing" title="Template:Author missing">author missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Author_incomplete" title="Template:Author incomplete">author incomplete</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> – a variant for partial data</li></ul></dd></dl> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">date missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:ISBN_missing" title="Template:ISBN missing">ISBN missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Place_missing" title="Template:Place missing">place missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Publisher_missing" title="Template:Publisher missing">publisher missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Title_missing" title="Template:Title missing">title missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Title_incomplete" title="Template:Title incomplete">title incomplete</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> – a variant for partial data</li></ul></dd></dl> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_missing" title="Template:Year missing">year missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:When" title="Template:When">when</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> – to ask (in regular article prose) for the date that an event occurred</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Inline_cleanup_tags" title="Template:Inline cleanup tags"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Inline_cleanup_tags" title="Template talk:Inline cleanup tags"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Inline_cleanup_tags" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Inline cleanup tags"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Inline_cleanup_tags" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Inline cleanup tags</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attribution</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Among_whom" title="Template:Among whom">Among whom</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:According_to_whom" title="Template:According to whom">According to whom</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Attribution_needed" title="Template:Attribution needed">Attribution needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:By_whom" title="Template:By whom">By whom</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:From_whom%3F" title="Template:From whom?">From whom?</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Like_whom%3F" title="Template:Like whom?">Like whom?</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:To_whom%3F" title="Template:To whom?">To whom?</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Who" title="Template:Who">Who</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:With_whom" title="Template:With whom">With whom</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Clarity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Ambiguous" title="Template:Ambiguous">Ambiguous</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Clarify" title="Template:Clarify">Clarify</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Clarify_span" title="Template:Clarify span">Clarify span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Clarify_timeframe" title="Template:Clarify timeframe">Clarify timeframe</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Context_inline" title="Template:Context inline">Context inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Expand_acronym" title="Template:Expand acronym">Expand acronym</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Incomprehensible_inline" title="Template:Incomprehensible inline">Incomprehensible inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Incomprehensible_span" title="Template:Incomprehensible span">Incomprehensible span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Key_needed" title="Template:Key needed">Key needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Non_sequitur" title="Template:Non sequitur">Non sequitur</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Sentence_fragment" title="Template:Sentence fragment">Sentence fragment</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Which_calendar" title="Template:Which calendar">Which calendar</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Chinese_script_needed_inline" title="Template:Chinese script needed inline">Chinese script needed inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Copyright_violation" title="Template:Copyright violation">Copyright violation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Copyvio_link" title="Template:Copyvio link">Copyvio link</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Data_missing" title="Template:Data missing">Data missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Disambiguation_needed" title="Template:Disambiguation needed">Disambiguation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:External_links_inline" title="Template:External links inline">External links inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Improve_caption" title="Template:Improve caption">Improve caption</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Needs_IPA" title="Template:Needs IPA">Needs IPA</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Original_research_inline" title="Template:Original research inline">Original research inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Original_research_span" title="Template:Original research span">Original research span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Pronunciation_needed" title="Template:Pronunciation needed">Pronunciation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Script_needed_inline" title="Template:Script needed inline">Script needed inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Spam_link" title="Template:Spam link">Spam link</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Synthesis_inline" title="Template:Synthesis inline">Synthesis inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Synthesis_span" title="Template:Synthesis span">Synthesis span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Under_discussion_inline" title="Template:Under discussion inline">Under discussion inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Verify_spelling" title="Template:Verify spelling">Verify spelling</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Whose_translation" title="Template:Whose translation">Whose translation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neutrality</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Buzzword_inline" title="Template:Buzzword inline">Buzzword inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Compared_to%3F" title="Template:Compared to?">Compared to?</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Editorializing" title="Template:Editorializing">Editorializing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Fact_or_opinion" title="Template:Fact or opinion">Fact or opinion</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Opinion" title="Template:Opinion">Opinion</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Peacock_inline" title="Template:Peacock inline">Peacock inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:POV_statement" title="Template:POV statement">POV statement</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Promotion_inline" title="Template:Promotion inline">Promotion inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unbalanced_opinion" title="Template:Unbalanced opinion">Unbalanced opinion</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Weasel_inline" title="Template:Weasel inline">Weasel inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Precision</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:By_how_much" title="Template:By how much">By how much</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Definition" title="Template:Definition">Definition</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Definition_needed" title="Template:Definition needed">Definition needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Example_needed" title="Template:Example needed">Example needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Example_needed_span" title="Template:Example needed span">Example needed span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Explain" title="Template:Explain">Explain</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:How" title="Template:How">How</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:How_often" title="Template:How often">How often</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Misquoted" title="Template:Misquoted">Misquoted</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Quantify" title="Template:Quantify">Quantify</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Specify" title="Template:Specify">Specify</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Vague" title="Template:Vague">Vague</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:When" title="Template:When">When</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Where" title="Template:Where">Where</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Which" title="Template:Which">Which</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Who_else" title="Template:Who else">Who else</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Why" title="Template:Why">Why</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_needed" title="Template:Year needed">Year needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Excessive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Overly_detailed_inline" title="Template:Overly detailed inline">Overly detailed inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Duplication_span" title="Template:Duplication span">Duplication span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Importance_inline" title="Template:Importance inline">Importance inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Relevance_inline" title="Template:Relevance inline">Relevance inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Undue_weight_inline" title="Template:Undue weight inline">Undue weight inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Globalize_inline" title="Template:Globalize inline">Globalize inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_clutter" title="Template:Infobox clutter">Infobox clutter</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Time-sensitivity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Anachronism_inline" title="Template:Anachronism inline">Anachronism inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Clarify_timeframe" title="Template:Clarify timeframe">Clarify timeframe</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_event_inline" title="Template:Current event inline">Current event inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Is_this_date_calibrated%3F" title="Template:Is this date calibrated?">Is this date calibrated?</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Update_after" title="Template:Update after">Update after</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Update_inline" title="Template:Update inline">Update inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Update_span" title="Template:Update span">Update span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Verifiability</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Dubious</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Contradictory_inline" title="Template:Contradictory inline">Contradictory inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Disputed_inline" title="Template:Disputed inline">Disputed inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Dubious" title="Template:Dubious">Dubious</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Dubious_span" title="Template:Dubious span">Dubious span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Inconsistent" title="Template:Inconsistent">Inconsistent</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Needs_independent_confirmation" title="Template:Needs independent confirmation">Needs independent confirmation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Speculation_inline" title="Template:Speculation inline">Speculation inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs">Bare URLs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_inline" title="Template:Bare URL inline">Bare URL inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_non-HTML" title="Template:Bare URL non-HTML">Bare URL non-HTML</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_AV_media" title="Template:Bare URL AV media">Bare URL AV media</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_PDF" title="Template:Bare URL PDF">Bare URL PDF</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_image" title="Template:Bare URL image">Bare URL image</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_DOC" title="Template:Bare URL DOC">Bare URL DOC</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_plain_text" title="Template:Bare URL plain text">Bare URL plain text</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_spreadsheet" title="Template:Bare URL spreadsheet">Bare URL spreadsheet</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Incomplete or broken citation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Author_incomplete" title="Template:Author incomplete">Author incomplete</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Author_missing" title="Template:Author missing">Author missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Date missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Dead_link" title="Template:Dead link">Dead link</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Edition_needed" title="Template:Edition needed">Edition needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Episode_needed" title="Template:Episode needed">Episode needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Full_citation_needed" title="Template:Full citation needed">Full citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Incomplete_short_citation" title="Template:Incomplete short citation">Incomplete short citation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:ISBN_missing" title="Template:ISBN missing">ISBN missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Moved_resource" title="Template:Moved resource">Moved resource</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Page_needed" title="Template:Page needed">Page needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Permanent_dead_link" title="Template:Permanent dead link">Permanent dead link</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Place_missing" title="Template:Place missing">Place missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Publisher_missing" title="Template:Publisher missing">Publisher missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Season_needed" title="Template:Season needed">Season needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Time_needed" title="Template:Time needed">Time needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Title_incomplete" title="Template:Title incomplete">Title incomplete</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Title_missing" title="Template:Title missing">Title missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unused_source" title="Template:Unused source">Unused source</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Volume_needed" title="Template:Volume needed">Volume needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_missing" title="Template:Year missing">Year missing</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Missing or problematic reference</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Additional_citation_needed" title="Template:Additional citation needed">Additional citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Better_source_needed" title="Template:Better source needed">Better source needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Better_source_needed_example" title="Template:Better source needed example">Better source needed example</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Check_quotation" title="Template:Check quotation">Check quotation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Chronology_citation_needed" title="Template:Chronology citation needed">Chronology citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Circular_reference" title="Template:Circular reference">Circular reference</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_needed" title="Template:Citation needed">Citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_needed_span" title="Template:Citation needed span">Citation needed span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_not_found" title="Template:Citation not found">Citation not found</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Close_paraphrasing_inline" title="Template:Close paraphrasing inline">Close paraphrasing inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:COI_source" title="Template:COI source">COI source</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Deprecated_inline" title="Template:Deprecated inline">Deprecated inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Excessive_citations_inline" title="Template:Excessive citations inline">Excessive citations inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Failed_verification" title="Template:Failed verification">Failed verification</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Failed_verification_span" title="Template:Failed verification span">Failed verification span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Image_reference_needed" title="Template:Image reference needed">Image reference needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Irrelevant_citation" title="Template:Irrelevant citation">Irrelevant citation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Medical_citation_needed" title="Template:Medical citation needed">Medical citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Medical_citation_needed_span" title="Template:Medical citation needed span">Medical citation needed span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Nonspecific" title="Template:Nonspecific">Nonspecific</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Not_verified_in_body" title="Template:Not verified in body">Not verified in body</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Obsolete_source" title="Template:Obsolete source">Obsolete source</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Page_range_too_broad" title="Template:Page range too broad">Page range too broad</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Primary_source_inline" title="Template:Primary source inline">Primary source inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Promotional_source" title="Template:Promotional source">Promotional source</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Quote_without_source" title="Template:Quote without source">Quote without source</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Request_quotation" title="Template:Request quotation">Request quotation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Request_quotation_span" title="Template:Request quotation span">Request quotation span</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Retracted" title="Template:Retracted">Retracted</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Scientific_citation_needed" title="Template:Scientific citation needed">Scientific citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Self-published_inline" title="Template:Self-published inline">Self-published inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Tertiary_source_inline" title="Template:Tertiary source inline">Tertiary source inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Third-party_inline" title="Template:Third-party inline">Third-party inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unreliable_fringe_source" title="Template:Unreliable fringe source">Unreliable fringe source</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unreliable_medical_source" title="Template:Unreliable medical source">Unreliable medical source</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unreliable_source%3F" title="Template:Unreliable source?">Unreliable source?</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Verify_quote" title="Template:Verify quote">Verify quote</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Verify_source" title="Template:Verify source">Verify source</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wording</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Buzzword_inline" title="Template:Buzzword inline">Buzzword inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Colloquialism" title="Template:Colloquialism">Colloquialism</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Copy_edit_inline" title="Template:Copy edit inline">Copy edit inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Idiom" title="Template:Idiom">Idiom</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Neologism_inline" title="Template:Neologism inline">Neologism inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Technical_inline" title="Template:Technical inline">Technical inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Tone_inline" title="Template:Tone inline">Tone inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General advice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">Reliable sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Maintenance template removal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">Citation needed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Find_sources" title="Help:Find sources">Find sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Combining_sources" title="Wikipedia:Combining sources">Combining sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Overview_of_referencing_styles" title="Help:Overview of referencing styles">Referencing styles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Inline_cleanup_templates" title="Category:Inline cleanup templates">Inline cleanup templates</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Inline_Templates" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Inline Templates">WikiProject Inline Templates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="documentation-clear"></div> </div> <div role="note" class="documentation-metadata plainlinks">The above <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation" title="Wikipedia:Template documentation">documentation</a> is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/Template:Date_missing/doc" title="Template:Date missing/doc">Template:Date missing/doc</a>. <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Date_missing/doc" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Date missing/doc">edit</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:PageHistory/Template:Date_missing/doc" title="Special:PageHistory/Template:Date missing/doc">history</a>)</span><br />Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing/sandbox&action=edit&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fpreload-sandbox">create</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing/sandbox&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fmirror&action=edit&summary=Create+sandbox+version+of+%5B%5BTemplate%3ADate+missing%5D%5D">mirror</a>)</span> and testcases <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing/testcases&action=edit&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fpreload-testcases">create</a>)</span> pages.<br />Add categories to the <a href="/wiki/Template:Date_missing/doc" title="Template:Date missing/doc">/doc</a> subpage. <a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex/Template:Date_missing/" title="Special:PrefixIndex/Template:Date missing/">Subpages of this template</a>.</div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing&oldid=471584378">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing&oldid=471584378</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Date_missing&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Debresser" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1326670910"> <span>Last edited on 15 January 2012, at 23:41</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%82%D9%88%D8%AF" title="قالب:التاريخ مفقود – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:التاريخ مفقود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:Date_missing" title="সাঁচ:Date missing – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাঁচ:Date missing" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4" title="টেমপ্লেট:তারিখ অনুপস্থিত – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:তারিখ অনুপস্থিত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="الگو:بدون تاریخ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:بدون تاریخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96" title="साचा:तारीख – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साचा:तारीख" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Date_missin" title="Template:Date missin – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Template:Date missin" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Ch%C3%BDba_d%C3%A1tum" title="Šablóna:Chýba dátum – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šablóna:Chýba dátum" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B8:Date_missing" title="మూస:Date missing – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూస:Date missing" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Date_missing" title="Template:Date missing – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Date missing" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 15 January 2012, at 23:41<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a 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