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Shodhganga@INFLIBNET: Self-determination movement in Manipur

<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Shodhganga@INFLIBNET: Self-determination movement in Manipur</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <meta name="Generator" content="DSpace 5.3" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/css/jquery-ui-1.10.3.custom/redmond/jquery-ui-1.10.3.custom.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/css/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/css/bootstrap/bootstrap-theme.min.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/css/bootstrap/dspace-theme.css" type="text/css" /> <!-- <script type="text/javascript" src="https://platform-api.sharethis.com/js/sharethis.js#property=646c64af40353a0019caeec0&product=sticky-share-buttons&source=platform" async="async"></script> --> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open-search/description.xml" title="DSpace"/> <link rel="schema.DCTERMS" href="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" /> <meta name="DCTERMS.spatial" content="Social Sciences" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DCTERMS.dateAccepted" content="2011-09-15T09:42:43Z" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" /> <meta name="DCTERMS.available" content="2011-09-15T09:42:43Z" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" /> <meta name="DCTERMS.issued" content="2011-09-15" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" /> <meta name="DC.identifier" content="http://hdl.handle.net/10603/2710" scheme="DCTERMS.URI" /> <meta name="DCTERMS.abstract" content="An important and influential factor with respect to the emergence and historical development of the concept of self determination is formed by the phenomenon of communities refusing to consent, or accept any longer, the exercise of power over them by the ruler or government of group consciousness and political awareness or of an elite or an “alien” people to determine for them and without their consultation their political, cultural, social and economical status. Similarly, The French and American Revolutions were based on natural law theory insofar as they reflected a rejection of the Divine Rights of Kings which is the foundation of right to self determination. During the First World War and in its immediate aftermath, both V.I. Lenin and U.S President Woodrow Wilson advocated the adoption of self-determination of peoples as a principle to guide international relations. Lenin believed even to the extent of arm revolution for exercising right to self-determination while Wilson believes in democratic approach. Soon after the World War II anti-colonial struggles emerged and consolidated across the Asian and African continents. India was not an exception to it. The anticolonial movement as well as devastat by war compelled the British to depart from British India in 1947 and many Asian and African countries. Around the same time United Nations was institutionalized for the international solidarity and to support exercising the right to self-determination and de-colonization movements. The United Nation Charter and its subsequent declaration and covenants are supporting the exercise of the right to self-determination. It is an individual and collective right to “freely determine… political status and [to] freely pursue… economic, social and cultural development. This right is indisputably a norm of jus cogens and also has the legal status of ‘erga omnes’. In the twentieth century the success or failure of assertion of selfdetermination was largely dependent on support from one or more of the Allied Powers. It is similarly true even now. Therefore it was a gift or a favour than a right." xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DCTERMS.extent" content="393p." xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.language" content="English" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.rights" content="university" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.title" content="Self-determination movement in Manipur" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Sharma, Hanjabam Shukhdeba" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.subject" content="Social Sciences" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.subject" content="Manipur Constitution Act" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.subject" content="Self determination" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.description" content="Annexure p.35-366, Bibliography p.367-389, Photos p.390-393" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.contributor" content="Burman, J J Roy" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.publisher" content="Mumbai" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.publisher" content="Tata Institute of Social Sciences" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.publisher" content="School of Social Sciences" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.date" content="0" xml:lang="en_US" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" /> <meta name="DC.date" content="2010" xml:lang="en_US" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" /> <meta name="DC.date" content="2010" xml:lang="en_US" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" /> <meta name="DC.format" content="None" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.type" content="Ph.D." xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="DC.source" content="INFLIBNET" xml:lang="en_US" /> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/2710/1/01_title.pdf" /> <meta name="citation_date" content="2010" /> <meta name="citation_fulltext_html_url" content="http://hdl.handle.net/10603/2710" /> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/2710" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Sharma, Hanjabam Shukhdeba" /> <meta name="citation_keywords" content="Social Sciences; Manipur Constitution Act; 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<h1><font color="orange">Shodhganga</font><small><font color="green"> : a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET</font></small></h1> The Shodhganga@INFLIBNET Centre provides a platform for research students to deposit their Ph.D. theses and make it available to the entire scholarly community in open access. </div> <div class="col-md-3"><img class="pull-right" src="/image/logo.gif" alt="DSpace logo" /> </div> </div> </div> <br/> <div class="container"> <ol class="breadcrumb btn-success"> <li><a href="/">Shodhganga@INFLIBNET</a></li> <li><a href="/handle/10603/2704">Tata Institute of Social Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/handle/10603/2705">School of Social Sciences</a></li> </ol> </div> <div class="container"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> var dataHandle=null; var bibtexDettails =null; window.onload = function exampleFunction() { var copyright = "{university}"; var today = new Date(); var dd = today.getDate(); var mm = 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identifier to cite or link to this item: <code>http://hdl.handle.net/10603/2710</code> </div> <table class="table itemDisplayTable"> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Title:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue">Self-determination&#x20;movement&#x20;in&#x20;Manipur</td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Researcher:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue">Sharma,&#x20;Hanjabam&#x20;Shukhdeba</td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Guide(s):&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue"><a class="author"href="/browse?type=author&amp;value=Burman%2C+J+J+Roy">Burman,&#x20;J&#x20;J&#x20;Roy</a></td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Keywords:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue">Social&#x20;Sciences<br />Manipur&#x20;Constitution&#x20;Act<br />Self&#x20;determination</td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Upload Date:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue">15-Sep-2011</td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">University:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue">Tata&#x20;Institute&#x20;of&#x20;Social&#x20;Sciences</td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Completed Date:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue">2010</td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Abstract:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue">An&#x20;important&#x20;and&#x20;influential&#x20;factor&#x20;with&#x20;respect&#x20;to&#x20;the&#x20;emergence&#x20;and&#x20;historical&#x20;development&#x20;of&#x20;the&#x20;concept&#x20;of&#x20;self&#x20;determination&#x20;is&#x20;formed&#x20;by&#x20;the&#x20;phenomenon&#x20;of&#x20;communities&#x20;refusing&#x20;to&#x20;consent,&#x20;or&#x20;accept&#x20;any&#x20;longer,&#x20;the&#x20;exercise&#x20;of&#x20;power&#x20;over&#x20;them&#x20;by&#x20;the&#x20;ruler&#x20;or&#x20;government&#x20;of&#x20;group&#x20;consciousness&#x20;and&#x20;political&#x20;awareness&#x20;or&#x20;of&#x20;&#x20;an&#x20;elite&#x20;or&#x20;an&#x20;“alien”&#x20;people&#x20;to&#x20;determine&#x20;for&#x20;them&#x20;and&#x20;without&#x20;their&#x20;consultation&#x20;their&#x20;political,&#x20;cultural,&#x20;social&#x20;and&#x20;economical&#x20;status.&#x20;Similarly,&#x20;The&#x20;French&#x20;and&#x20;American&#x20;Revolutions&#x20;were&#x20;based&#x20;on&#x20;natural&#x20;law&#x20;theory&#x20;insofar&#x20;as&#x20;they&#x20;reflected&#x20;a&#x20;rejection&#x20;of&#x20;the&#x20;Divine&#x20;Rights&#x20;of&#x20;Kings&#x20;which&#x20;is&#x20;the&#x20;foundation&#x20;of&#x20;right&#x20;to&#x20;self&#x20;determination.&#x20;During&#x20;the&#x20;First&#x20;World&#x20;War&#x20;and&#x20;in&#x20;its&#x20;immediate&#x20;aftermath,&#x20;both&#x20;V.I.&#x20;Lenin&#x20;and&#x20;U.S&#x20;President&#x20;Woodrow&#x20;Wilson&#x20;advocated&#x20;the&#x20;adoption&#x20;of&#x20;self-determination&#x20;of&#x20;peoples&#x20;as&#x20;a&#x20;principle&#x20;to&#x20;guide&#x20;international&#x20;relations.&#x20;Lenin&#x20;believed&#x20;even&#x20;to&#x20;the&#x20;extent&#x20;of&#x20;arm&#x20;revolution&#x20;for&#x20;exercising&#x20;right&#x20;to&#x20;self-determination&#x20;while&#x20;Wilson&#x20;believes&#x20;in&#x20;democratic&#x20;approach.&#x20;Soon&#x20;after&#x20;the&#x20;World&#x20;War&#x20;II&#x20;anti-colonial&#x20;struggles&#x20;emerged&#x20;and&#x20;consolidated&#x20;across&#x20;the&#x20;Asian&#x20;and&#x20;African&#x20;continents.&#x20;India&#x20;was&#x20;not&#x20;an&#x20;exception&#x20;to&#x20;it.&#x20;The&#x20;anticolonial&#x20;movement&#x20;as&#x20;well&#x20;as&#x20;devastat&#x20;by&#x20;war&#x20;compelled&#x20;the&#x20;British&#x20;to&#x20;depart&#x20;from&#x20;British&#x20;India&#x20;in&#x20;1947&#x20;and&#x20;many&#x20;Asian&#x20;and&#x20;African&#x20;countries.&#x20;Around&#x20;the&#x20;same&#x20;time&#x20;United&#x20;Nations&#x20;was&#x20;institutionalized&#x20;for&#x20;the&#x20;international&#x20;solidarity&#x20;and&#x20;to&#x20;support&#x20;exercising&#x20;the&#x20;right&#x20;to&#x20;self-determination&#x20;and&#x20;de-colonization&#x20;movements.&#x20;The&#x20;United&#x20;Nation&#x20;Charter&#x20;and&#x20;its&#x20;subsequent&#x20;declaration&#x20;and&#x20;covenants&#x20;are&#x20;supporting&#x20;the&#x20;exercise&#x20;of&#x20;the&#x20;right&#x20;to&#x20;self-determination.&#x20;It&#x20;is&#x20;an&#x20;individual&#x20;and&#x20;collective&#x20;right&#x20;to&#x20;“freely&#x20;determine…&#x20;political&#x20;status&#x20;and&#x20;[to]&#x20;freely&#x20;pursue…&#x20;economic,&#x20;social&#x20;and&#x20;cultural&#x20;development.&#x20;This&#x20;right&#x20;is&#x20;indisputably&#x20;a&#x20;norm&#x20;of&#x20;jus&#x20;cogens&#x20;and&#x20;also&#x20;has&#x20;the&#x20;legal&#x20;status&#x20;of&#x20;‘erga&#x20;omnes’.&#x20;In&#x20;the&#x20;twentieth&#x20;century&#x20;the&#x20;success&#x20;or&#x20;failure&#x20;of&#x20;assertion&#x20;of&#x20;selfdetermination&#x20;was&#x20;largely&#x20;dependent&#x20;on&#x20;support&#x20;from&#x20;one&#x20;or&#x20;more&#x20;of&#x20;the&#x20;Allied&#x20;Powers.&#x20;It&#x20;is&#x20;similarly&#x20;true&#x20;even&#x20;now.&#x20;Therefore&#x20;it&#x20;was&#x20;a&#x20;gift&#x20;or&#x20;a&#x20;favour&#x20;than&#x20;a&#x20;right.</td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Pagination:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue">393p.</td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">URI:&nbsp;</td><td class="metadataFieldValue"><a href="http://hdl.handle.net/10603/2710">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;hdl.handle.net&#x2F;10603&#x2F;2710</a></td></tr> <tr><td class="metadataFieldLabel">Appears in Departments:</td><td class="metadataFieldValue"><a href="/handle/10603/2705">School of Social Sciences</a><br/></td></tr> </table><br/> <div class="panel panel-info"><div class="panel-heading">Files in This Item:</div> <table class="table panel-body"><tr><th id="t1" class="standard">File</th> <th id="t2" class="standard">Description</th> <th id="t3" class="standard">Size</th><th id="t4" class="standard">Format</th><th>&nbsp;</th></tr> <tr><td headers="t1" class="standard"><a target="_blank" href="/bitstream/10603/2710/1/01_title.pdf">01_title.pdf</a></td><td headers="t2" class="standard">Attached File</td><td headers="t3" class="standard">67.42 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