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Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light - The Australian National University

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Kim, K. Kim, N. Kim, Y. M. Kim, P. J. King, D. L. Kinzel, J. S. Kissel, S. Klimenko, J. Kline, K. Kokeyama, V. Kondrashov, S. Koranda, W. Z. Korth, D. Kozak, C. Kozameh, A. Kremin, V. Kringel, B. Krishnan, C. Kucharczyk, G. Kuehn, P. Kumar, R. Kumar, B. J. Kuper, R. Kurdyumov, P. Kwee, <a rel="Person" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/persons/ping-lam" class="link person"><span>P. K. Lam</span></a>, M. Landry, B. Lantz, P. D. Lasky, C. Lawrie, A. Lazzarini, A. Le Roux, P. Leaci, C. H. Lee, H. K. Lee, H. M. Lee, J. Lee, J. R. Leong, B. Levine, V. Lhuillier, A. C. Lin, V. Litvine, Y. Liu, Z. Liu, N. A. Lockerbie, D. Lodhia, K. Loew, J. Logue, A. L. Lombardi, M. Lormand, J. Lough, M. Lubinski, H. Lück, A. P. Lundgren, J. Macarthur, E. Macdonald, B. Machenschalk, M. MacInnis, D. M. Macleod, F. Magaña-Sandoval, M. Mageswaran, K. Mailand, G. Manca, I. Mandel, V. Mandic, S. Márka, Z. Márka, A. S. Markosyan, E. Maros, I. W. Martin, R. M. Martin, D. Martinov, J. N. Marx, K. 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Zweizig</span><button aria-expanded="" class="author-link btn show" aria-label="Show all related authors" aria-pressed="" data-customdata="Author list shown, click to hide author list"><span>Show 640 more</span></button><button aria-expanded="" class="author-link btn hide" aria-label="Hide all related authors" aria-pressed="" data-customdata="Authors list hidden, click to show author list"><span>Show less</span></button></p><div class="info-block"><div class="info"><sup>*</sup><span>Corresponding author for this work</span></div></div></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_associatesorganisationsportal rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_associatesorganisationsportal rendering_contributiontojournal_associatesorganisationsportal"><ul class="relations organisations"></ul></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng rendering_contributiontojournal_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng"><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Contribution to journal<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Article</span><span class="type_classification"><span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span>peer-review</span></p></div> </div> <div class="publication-metrics" aria-label="Publication metrics section"> <div class="metrics-container"> <div class="metrics-wrap metrics-top one"> <div class="metric scopus-citations"> <span class="count">951</span> <span class="label">Citations (Scopus)</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="subMenu"> <div class="content-profile-navigation"> <div class="container"> <nav role="navigation"> <ul class="has-overflow-navigation" role="menubar"> <li class="selected" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" role="menuitem" href="/en/publications/enhanced-sensitivity-of-the-ligo-gravitational-wave-detector-by-u"><span> <i class="icon icon-publication" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="label">Overview</span> </span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" role="menuitem" href="/en/publications/enhanced-sensitivity-of-the-ligo-gravitational-wave-detector-by-u/fingerprints/"><span> <i class="icon icon-fingerprint" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="label">Fingerprint</span> </span></a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div id="main-content" class="page-section-content page-section-content-publications page-section-content-publications-view no-margin "> <section class="page-section content-relation-section"> <div class="container"> <div class="clearfix"> <div class="content-content publication-content"> <h2 class="subheader">Abstract</h2> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_abstractportal rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_abstractportal rendering_contributiontojournal_abstractportal"><div class="textblock"><p>Nearly a century after Einstein first predicted the existence of gravitational waves, a global network of Earth-based gravitational wave observatories<sup>1-4</sup> is seeking to directly detect this faint radiation using precision laser interferometry. Photon shot noise, due to the quantum nature of light, imposes a fundamental limit on the attometre-level sensitivity of the kilometre-scale Michelson interferometers deployed for this task. Here, we inject squeezed states to improve the performance of one of the detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) beyond the quantum noise limit, most notably in the frequency region down to 150 Hz, critically important for several astrophysical sources, with no deterioration of performance observed at any frequency. With the injection of squeezed states, this LIGO detector demonstrated the best broadband sensitivity to gravitational waves ever achieved, with important implications for observing the gravitational-wave Universe with unprecedented sensitivity.</p></div></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_detailsportal rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_detailsportal rendering_contributiontojournal_detailsportal"><div class="article"><table class="properties"><tbody><tr class="language"><th scope="row">Original language</th><td>English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pages (from-to)</th><td>613-619</td></tr><tr class="numberofpages"><th scope="row">Number of pages</th><td>7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Journal</th><td><a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Nature Photonics</span></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Volume</th><td>7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Issue number</th><td>8</td></tr><tr class="digital_object_identifiers"><th scope="row">DOIs</th><td><ul class="relations digital_object_identifiers"><li><a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.177" class="link"><span>https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.177</span></a> </li></ul></td></tr><tr class="status"><th scope="row">Publication status</th><td><span class="prefix">Published - </span><span class="date">Aug 2013</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> </div> <div class="content-sidebar publication-sidebar"> <h2 class="subheader">Access to Document</h2> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationaccessrenderer rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_publicationaccessrenderer rendering_contributiontojournal_publicationaccessrenderer"><ul class="dois"><li class="open-access"><div class="doi"><a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.177" class="link"><span>10.1038/nphoton.2013.177</span></a></div></li></ul></div> <h2 class="subheader">Other files and links</h2> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationotherfilesandlinksrenderer rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_publicationotherfilesandlinksrenderer rendering_contributiontojournal_publicationotherfilesandlinksrenderer"><ul class="links"><li><div class="link"><a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84881189005&amp;partnerID=8YFLogxK" class="link"><span>Link to publication in Scopus</span></a></div></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="page-section content-relation-section publication-fingerprint"> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <h2 class="section-title"> <i class="icon icon-fingerprint" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title">Fingerprint</span> </h2> <span class="sub-title"> Dive into the research topics of 'Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light'. Together they form a unique fingerprint. </span> </div> <ul class="publication-top-concepts" role="menubar"> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="c3bd5f62-9129-4b84-80fc-1b4a67187a1b" data-concept-uuid="c3bd5f62-9129-4b84-80fc-1b4a67187a1b" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="100%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Gravitational Wave</span> <span class="thesauri">Physics</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="ae028630-3541-48d0-a478-659b3924ff6d" data-concept-uuid="ae028630-3541-48d0-a478-659b3924ff6d" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="100%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Gravitational Wave Detectors</span> <span class="thesauri">Physics</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="9380b932-cc7f-4e77-95e3-f04e56045669" data-concept-uuid="9380b932-cc7f-4e77-95e3-f04e56045669" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.1428571" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="14%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Laser Interferometry</span> <span class="thesauri">Physics</span> <span class="value sr-only">14%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="b09db396-787c-44cd-889d-9377925adef1" data-concept-uuid="b09db396-787c-44cd-889d-9377925adef1" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.1428571" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="14%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Michelson Interferometer</span> <span class="thesauri">Physics</span> <span class="value sr-only">14%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="footer"> <div class="view-all align-center"> <a class="portal_link btn-primary btn-large" href="/en/publications/enhanced-sensitivity-of-the-ligo-gravitational-wave-detector-by-u/fingerprints/"><span> View full fingerprint <i class="icon icon-right-open-mini" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span></a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="page-section cite"> <div class="container"> <section class="publication-cite" aria-labelledby="publications-cite-title"> <h2 class="subheader" id="publications-cite-title">Cite this</h2> <ul class="tabs has-overflow-navigation" role="tablist" aria-label="Cite this"> <li class="selected" role="tab" id="tab-0" aria-controls="cite-apa" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > APA </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-1" aria-controls="cite-author" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > Author </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-2" aria-controls="cite-BIBTEX" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > BIBTEX </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-3" aria-controls="cite-harvard" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > Harvard </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-4" aria-controls="cite-standard" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > Standard </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-5" aria-controls="cite-RIS" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > RIS </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-6" aria-controls="cite-vancouver" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > Vancouver </li> </ul> <div class="tab-container"> <div id="cite-apa" class="tab selected" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-0" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_apa rendering_contributiontojournal_apa">Aasi, J., Abadie, J., Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. X., Affeldt, C., Aguiar, O. D., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Ceron, E. A., Amariutei, D., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Arai, K., ... Zweizig, J. (2013). <a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/publications/enhanced-sensitivity-of-the-ligo-gravitational-wave-detector-by-u" class="link"><span>Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light</span></a>. <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span><em>Nature Photonics</em></span></a>, <em>7</em>(8), 613-619. <a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.177" class="link"><span>https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.177</span></a></div> </div> <div id="cite-author" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-1" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_author rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_author rendering_contributiontojournal_author">Aasi, J. ; Abadie, J. ; Abbott, B. P. et al. / <a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/publications/enhanced-sensitivity-of-the-ligo-gravitational-wave-detector-by-u" class="link"><span><strong>Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light</strong></span></a>. In: <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Nature Photonics</span></a>. 2013 ; Vol. 7, No. 8. pp. 613-619.</div> </div> <div id="cite-BIBTEX" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-2" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontojournal_bibtex"><div>@article{a30a9068c3174ef1a48981be290af2d9,</div><div> title = "Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light",</div><div> abstract = "Nearly a century after Einstein first predicted the existence of gravitational waves, a global network of Earth-based gravitational wave observatories1-4 is seeking to directly detect this faint radiation using precision laser interferometry. Photon shot noise, due to the quantum nature of light, imposes a fundamental limit on the attometre-level sensitivity of the kilometre-scale Michelson interferometers deployed for this task. Here, we inject squeezed states to improve the performance of one of the detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) beyond the quantum noise limit, most notably in the frequency region down to 150 Hz, critically important for several astrophysical sources, with no deterioration of performance observed at any frequency. With the injection of squeezed states, this LIGO detector demonstrated the best broadband sensitivity to gravitational waves ever achieved, with important implications for observing the gravitational-wave Universe with unprecedented sensitivity.",</div><div> author = "J. Aasi and J. Abadie and Abbott, {B. P.} and R. Abbott and Abbott, {T. D.} and Abernathy, {M. R.} and C. Adams and T. Adams and P. Addesso and Adhikari, {R. X.} and C. Affeldt and Aguiar, {O. D.} and P. Ajith and B. Allen and Ceron, {E. Amador} and D. Amariutei and Anderson, {S. B.} and Anderson, {W. G.} and K. Arai and Araya, {M. C.} and C. Arceneaux and S. Ast and Aston, {S. M.} and D. Atkinson and P. Aufmuth and C. Aulbert and L. Austin and Aylott, {B. E.} and S. Babak and Baker, {P. T.} and S. Ballmer and Y. Bao and Barayoga, {J. C.} and D. Barker and B. Barr and L. Barsotti and Barton, {M. A.} and I. Bartos and R. Bassiri and J. Batch and J. Bauchrowitz and B. Behnke and Bell, {A. S.} and C. Bell and G. Bergmann and Berliner, {J. M.} and A. Bertolini and J. Betzwieser and N. Beveridge and Beyersdorf, {P. T.} and T. Bhadbhade and Bilenko, {I. A.} and G. Billingsley and J. Birch and S. Biscans and E. Black and Blackburn, {J. K.} and L. Blackburn and D. Blair and B. Bland and O. Bock and Bodiya, {T. P.} and C. Bogan and C. Bond and R. Bork and M. Born and S. Bose and J. Bowers and Brady, {P. R.} and Braginsky, {V. B.} and Brau, {J. E.} and J. Breyer and Bridges, {D. O.} and M. Brinkmann and M. Britzger and Brooks, {A. F.} and Brown, {D. A.} and Brown, {D. D.} and K. Buckland and F. Br{\"u}ckner and Buchler, {B. C.} and A. Buonanno and J. Burguet-Castell and Byer, {R. L.} and L. Cadonati and Camp, {J. B.} and P. Campsie and K. Cannon and J. Cao and Capano, {C. D.} and L. Carbone and S. Caride and Castiglia, {A. D.} and S. Caudill and M. Cavagli{\`a} and C. Cepeda and T. Chalermsongsak and S. Chao and P. Charlton and X. Chen and Y. Chen and Cho, {H. S.} and Chow, {J. H.} and N. Christensen and Q. Chu and Chua, {S. S.Y.} and Chung, {C. T.Y.} and G. Ciani and F. Clara and Clark, {D. E.} and Clark, {J. A.} and M. Constancio and D. Cook and Corbitt, {T. R.} and M. Cordier and N. Cornish and A. Corsi and Costa, {C. A.} and Coughlin, {M. W.} and S. Countryman and P. Couvares and Coward, {D. M.} and M. Cowart and Coyne, {D. C.} and K. Craig and Creighton, {J. D.E.} and Creighton, {T. D.} and A. Cumming and L. Cunningham and K. Dahl and M. Damjanic and Danilishin, {S. L.} and K. Danzmann and B. Daudert and H. Daveloza and Davies, {G. S.} and Daw, {E. J.} and T. Dayanga and E. Deleeuw and T. Denker and T. Dent and V. Dergachev and R. DeRosa and R. DeSalvo and S. Dhurandhar and {Di Palma}, I. and M. D{\'i}az and A. Dietz and F. Donovan and Dooley, {K. L.} and S. Doravari and S. Drasco and Drever, {R. W.P.} and Driggers, {J. C.} and Z. Du and Dumas, {J. C.} and S. Dwyer and T. Eberle and M. Edwards and A. Effler and P. Ehrens and Eikenberry, {S. S.} and R. Engel and R. Essick and T. Etzel and K. Evans and M. Evans and T. Evans and M. Factourovich and S. Fairhurst and Q. Fang and Farr, {B. F.} and W. Farr and M. Favata and D. Fazi and H. Fehrmann and D. Feldbaum and Finn, {L. S.} and Fisher, {R. P.} and S. Foley and E. Forsi and N. Fotopoulos and M. Frede and Frei, {M. A.} and Z. Frei and A. Freise and R. Frey and Fricke, {T. T.} and D. Friedrich and P. Fritschel and Frolov, {V. V.} and Fujimoto, {M. K.} and Fulda, {P. J.} and M. Fyffe and J. Gair and J. Garcia and N. Gehrels and G. Gelencser and Gergely, {L. {\'A}} and S. Ghosh and Giaime, {J. A.} and S. Giampanis and Giardina, {K. D.} and S. Gil-Casanova and C. Gill and J. Gleason and E. Goetz and G. Gonz{\'a}lez and N. Gordon and Gorodetsky, {M. L.} and S. Gossan and S. Go{\ss}ler and C. Graef and Graff, {P. B.} and A. Grant and S. Gras and C. Gray and Greenhalgh, {R. J.S.} and Gretarsson, {A. M.} and C. Griffo and H. Grote and K. Grover and S. Grunewald and C. Guido and Gustafson, {E. K.} and R. Gustafson and D. Hammer and G. Hammond and J. Hanks and C. Hanna and J. Hanson and K. Haris and J. Harms and Harry, {G. M.} and Harry, {I. W.} and Harstad, {E. D.} and Hartman, {M. T.} and K. Haughian and K. Hayama and J. Heefner and Heintze, {M. C.} and Hendry, {M. A.} and Heng, {I. S.} and Heptonstall, {A. W.} and M. Heurs and M. Hewitson and S. Hild and D. Hoak and Hodge, {K. A.} and K. Holt and M. Holtrop and T. Hong and S. Hooper and J. Hough and Howell, {E. J.} and V. Huang and Huerta, {E. A.} and B. Hughey and Huttner, {S. H.} and M. Huynh and T. Huynh-Dinh and Ingram, {D. R.} and R. Inta and T. Isogai and A. Ivanov and Iyer, {B. R.} and K. Izumi and M. Jacobson and E. James and H. Jang and Jang, {Y. J.} and E. Jesse and Johnson, {W. W.} and D. Jones and Jones, {D. I.} and R. Jones and L. Ju and P. Kalmus and V. Kalogera and S. Kandhasamy and G. Kang and Kanner, {J. B.} and R. Kasturi and E. Katsavounidis and W. Katzman and H. Kaufer and K. Kawabe and S. Kawamura and F. Kawazoe and D. Keitel and Kelley, {D. B.} and W. Kells and Keppel, {D. G.} and A. Khalaidovski and Khalili, {F. Y.} and Khazanov, {E. A.} and Kim, {B. K.} and C. Kim and K. Kim and N. Kim and Kim, {Y. M.} and King, {P. J.} and Kinzel, {D. L.} and Kissel, {J. S.} and S. Klimenko and J. Kline and K. Kokeyama and V. Kondrashov and S. Koranda and Korth, {W. Z.} and D. Kozak and C. Kozameh and A. Kremin and V. Kringel and B. Krishnan and C. Kucharczyk and G. Kuehn and P. Kumar and R. Kumar and Kuper, {B. J.} and R. Kurdyumov and P. Kwee and Lam, {P. K.} and M. Landry and B. Lantz and Lasky, {P. D.} and C. Lawrie and A. Lazzarini and {Le Roux}, A. and P. Leaci and Lee, {C. H.} and Lee, {H. K.} and Lee, {H. M.} and J. Lee and Leong, {J. R.} and B. Levine and V. Lhuillier and Lin, {A. C.} and V. Litvine and Y. Liu and Z. Liu and Lockerbie, {N. A.} and D. Lodhia and K. Loew and J. Logue and Lombardi, {A. L.} and M. Lormand and J. Lough and M. Lubinski and H. L{\"u}ck and Lundgren, {A. P.} and J. Macarthur and E. Macdonald and B. Machenschalk and M. MacInnis and Macleod, {D. M.} and F. Maga{\~n}a-Sandoval and M. Mageswaran and K. Mailand and G. Manca and I. Mandel and V. Mandic and S. M{\'a}rka and Z. M{\'a}rka and Markosyan, {A. S.} and E. Maros and Martin, {I. W.} and Martin, {R. M.} and D. Martinov and Marx, {J. N.} and K. Mason and F. Matichard and L. Matone and Matzner, {R. A.} and N. Mavalvala and G. May and G. Mazzolo and K. McAuley and R. McCarthy and McClelland, {D. E.} and McGuire, {S. C.} and G. McIntyre and J. McIver and Meadors, {G. D.} and M. Mehmet and T. Meier and A. Melatos and G. Mendell and Mercer, {R. A.} and S. Meshkov and C. Messenger and Meyer, {M. S.} and H. Miao and J. Miller and Mingarelli, {C. M.F.} and S. Mitra and Mitrofanov, {V. P.} and G. Mitselmakher and R. Mittleman and B. Moe and F. Mokler and Mohapatra, {S. R.P.} and D. Moraru and G. Moreno and T. Mori and Morriss, {S. R.} and K. Mossavi and Mow-Lowry, {C. M.} and Mueller, {C. L.} and G. Mueller and S. Mukherjee and A. Mullavey and J. Munch and D. Murphy and Murray, {P. G.} and A. Mytidis and Kumar, {D. Nanda} and T. Nash and R. Nayak and V. Necula and G. Newton and T. Nguyen and E. Nishida and A. Nishizawa and A. Nitz and D. Nolting and Normandin, {M. E.} and Nuttall, {L. K.} and J. O'Dell and B. O'Reilly and R. O'Shaughnessy and E. Ochsner and E. Oelker and Ogin, {G. H.} and Oh, {J. J.} and Oh, {S. H.} and F. Ohme and P. Oppermann and C. Osthelder and Ott, {C. D.} and Ottaway, {D. J.} and Ottens, {R. S.} and J. Ou and H. Overmier and Owen, {B. J.} and C. Padilla and A. Pai and Y. Pan and C. Pankow and Papa, {M. A.} and H. Paris and W. Parkinson and M. Pedraza and S. Penn and C. Peralta and A. Perreca and M. Phelps and M. Pickenpack and V. Pierro and Pinto, {I. M.} and M. Pitkin and Pletsch, {H. J.} and J. P{\"o}ld and F. Postiglione and C. Poux and V. Predoi and T. Prestegard and Price, {L. R.} and M. Prijatelj and S. Privitera and Prokhorov, {L. G.} and O. Puncken and V. Quetschke and E. Quintero and R. Quitzow-James and Raab, {F. J.} and H. Radkins and P. Raffai and S. Raja and M. Rakhmanov and C. Ramet and V. Raymond and Reed, {C. M.} and T. Reed and S. Reid and Reitze, {D. H.} and R. Riesen and K. Riles and M. Roberts and Robertson, {N. A.} and Robinson, {E. L.} and S. Roddy and C. Rodriguez and L. Rodriguez and M. Rodruck and Rollins, {J. G.} and Romie, {J. H.} and C. R{\"o}ver and S. Rowan and A. R{\"u}diger and K. Ryan and F. Salemi and L. Sammut and V. Sandberg and J. Sanders and S. Sankar and V. Sannibale and L. Santamar{\'i}a and I. Santiago-Prieto and G. Santostasi and Sathyaprakash, {B. S.} and Saulson, {P. R.} and Savage, {R. L.} and R. Schilling and R. Schnabel and Schofield, {R. M.S.} and D. Schuette and B. Schulz and Schutz, {B. F.} and P. Schwinberg and J. Scott and Scott, {S. M.} and F. Seifert and D. Sellers and Sengupta, {A. S.} and A. Sergeev and Shaddock, {D. A.} and Shahriar, {M. S.} and M. Shaltev and Z. Shao and B. Shapiro and P. Shawhan and Shoemaker, {D. H.} and Sidery, {T. L.} and X. Siemens and D. Sigg and D. Simakov and A. Singer and L. Singer and Sintes, {A. M.} and Skelton, {G. R.} and Slagmolen, {B. J.J.} and J. Slutsky and Smith, {J. R.} and Smith, {M. R.} and Smith, {R. J.E.} and Smith-Lefebvre, {N. D.} and Son, {E. J.} and B. Sorazu and T. Souradeep and M. Stefszky and E. Steinert and J. Steinlechner and S. Steinlechner and S. Steplewski and D. Stevens and A. Stochino and R. Stone and Strain, {K. A.} and Strigin, {S. E.} and Stroeer, {A. S.} and Stuver, {A. L.} and Summerscales, {T. Z.} and S. Susmithan and Sutton, {P. J.} and G. Szeifert and D. Talukder and Tanner, {D. B.} and Tarabrin, {S. P.} and R. Taylor and M. Thomas and P. Thomas and Thorne, {K. A.} and Thorne, {K. S.} and E. Thrane and V. Tiwari and Tokmakov, {K. V.} and C. Tomlinson and Torres, {C. V.} and Torrie, {C. I.} and G. Traylor and M. Tse and D. Ugolini and Unnikrishnan, {C. S.} and H. Vahlbruch and M. Vallisneri and {Van Der Sluys}, {M. V.} and {Van Veggel}, {A. A.} and S. Vass and R. Vaulin and A. Vecchio and Veitch, {P. J.} and J. Veitch and K. Venkateswara and S. Verma and R. Vincent-Finley and S. Vitale and T. Vo and C. Vorvick and Vousden, {W. D.} and Vyatchanin, {S. P.} and A. Wade and L. Wade and M. Wade and Waldman, {S. J.} and L. Wallace and Y. Wan and M. Wang and J. Wang and X. Wang and A. Wanner and Ward, {R. L.} and M. Was and M. Weinert and Weinstein, {A. J.} and R. Weiss and T. Welborn and L. Wen and P. Wessels and M. West and T. Westphal and K. Wette and Whelan, {J. T.} and Whitcomb, {S. E.} and Wiseman, {A. G.} and White, {D. J.} and Whiting, {B. F.} and K. Wiesner and C. Wilkinson and Willems, {P. A.} and L. Williams and R. Williams and T. Williams and Willis, {J. L.} and B. Willke and M. Wimmer and L. Winkelmann and W. Winkler and Wipf, {C. C.} and H. Wittel and G. Woan and R. Wooley and J. Worden and J. Yablon and I. Yakushin and H. Yamamoto and Yancey, {C. C.} and H. Yang and D. Yeaton-Massey and S. Yoshida and H. Yum and M. Zanolin and F. Zhang and L. Zhang and C. Zhao and H. Zhu and Zhu, {X. J.} and N. Zotov and Zucker, {M. E.} and J. Zweizig",</div><div> year = "2013",</div><div> month = aug,</div><div> doi = "10.1038/nphoton.2013.177",</div><div> language = "English",</div><div> volume = "7",</div><div> pages = "613--619",</div><div> journal = "Nature Photonics",</div><div> issn = "1749-4885",</div><div> publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",</div><div> number = "8",</div><p>}</p></div> </div> <div id="cite-harvard" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-3" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_harvard rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_harvard rendering_contributiontojournal_harvard">Aasi, J, Abadie, J, Abbott, BP, Abbott, R, Abbott, TD, Abernathy, MR, Adams, C, Adams, T, Addesso, P, Adhikari, RX, Affeldt, C, Aguiar, OD, Ajith, P, Allen, B, Ceron, EA, Amariutei, D, Anderson, SB, Anderson, WG, Arai, K, Araya, MC, Arceneaux, C, Ast, S, Aston, SM, Atkinson, D, Aufmuth, P, Aulbert, C, Austin, L, Aylott, BE, Babak, S, Baker, PT, Ballmer, S, Bao, Y, Barayoga, JC, Barker, D, Barr, B, Barsotti, L, Barton, MA, Bartos, I, Bassiri, R, Batch, J, Bauchrowitz, J, Behnke, B, Bell, AS, Bell, C, Bergmann, G, Berliner, JM, Bertolini, A, Betzwieser, J, Beveridge, N, Beyersdorf, PT, Bhadbhade, T, Bilenko, IA, Billingsley, G, Birch, J, Biscans, S, Black, E, Blackburn, JK, Blackburn, L, Blair, D, Bland, B, Bock, O, Bodiya, TP, Bogan, C, Bond, C, Bork, R, Born, M, Bose, S, Bowers, J, Brady, PR, Braginsky, VB, Brau, JE, Breyer, J, Bridges, DO, Brinkmann, M, Britzger, M, Brooks, AF, Brown, DA, Brown, DD, Buckland, K, Brückner, F<a rel="Person" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/persons/ben-buchler" class="link"><span>, Buchler, BC</span></a>, Buonanno, A, Burguet-Castell, J, Byer, RL, Cadonati, L, Camp, JB, Campsie, P, Cannon, K, Cao, J, Capano, CD, Carbone, L, Caride, S, Castiglia, AD, Caudill, S, Cavaglià, M, Cepeda, C, Chalermsongsak, T, Chao, S, Charlton, P, Chen, X, Chen, Y, Cho, HS, Chow, JH, Christensen, N, Chu, Q<a rel="Person" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/persons/sheon-chua" class="link"><span>, Chua, SSY</span></a>, Chung, CTY, Ciani, G, Clara, F, Clark, DE, Clark, JA, Constancio, M, Cook, D, Corbitt, TR, Cordier, M, Cornish, N, Corsi, A, Costa, CA, Coughlin, MW, Countryman, S, Couvares, P, Coward, DM, Cowart, M, Coyne, DC, Craig, K, Creighton, JDE, Creighton, TD, Cumming, A, Cunningham, L, Dahl, K, Damjanic, M, Danilishin, SL, Danzmann, K, Daudert, B, Daveloza, H, Davies, GS, Daw, EJ, Dayanga, T, Deleeuw, E, Denker, T, Dent, T, Dergachev, V, DeRosa, R, DeSalvo, R, Dhurandhar, S, Di Palma, I, Díaz, M, Dietz, A, Donovan, F, Dooley, KL, Doravari, S, Drasco, S, Drever, RWP, Driggers, JC, Du, Z, Dumas, JC, Dwyer, S, Eberle, T, Edwards, M, Effler, A, Ehrens, P, Eikenberry, SS, Engel, R, Essick, R, Etzel, T, Evans, K, Evans, M, Evans, T, Factourovich, M, Fairhurst, S, Fang, Q, Farr, BF, Farr, W, Favata, M, Fazi, D, Fehrmann, H, Feldbaum, D, Finn, LS, Fisher, RP, Foley, S, Forsi, E, Fotopoulos, N, Frede, M, Frei, MA, Frei, Z, Freise, A, Frey, R, Fricke, TT, Friedrich, D, Fritschel, P, Frolov, VV, Fujimoto, MK, Fulda, PJ, Fyffe, M, Gair, J, Garcia, J, Gehrels, N, Gelencser, G, Gergely, LÁ, Ghosh, S, Giaime, JA, Giampanis, S, Giardina, KD, Gil-Casanova, S, Gill, C, Gleason, J, Goetz, E, González, G, Gordon, N, Gorodetsky, ML, Gossan, S, Goßler, S, Graef, C, Graff, PB, Grant, A, Gras, S, Gray, C, Greenhalgh, RJS, Gretarsson, AM, Griffo, C, Grote, H, Grover, K, Grunewald, S, Guido, C, Gustafson, EK, Gustafson, R, Hammer, D, Hammond, G, Hanks, J, Hanna, C, Hanson, J, Haris, K, Harms, J, Harry, GM, Harry, IW, Harstad, ED, Hartman, MT, Haughian, K, Hayama, K, Heefner, J, Heintze, MC, Hendry, MA, Heng, IS, Heptonstall, AW, Heurs, M, Hewitson, M, Hild, S, Hoak, D, Hodge, KA, Holt, K, Holtrop, M, Hong, T, Hooper, S, Hough, J, Howell, EJ, Huang, V, Huerta, EA, Hughey, B, Huttner, SH, Huynh, M, Huynh-Dinh, T, Ingram, DR, Inta, R, Isogai, T, Ivanov, A, Iyer, BR, Izumi, K, Jacobson, M, James, E, Jang, H, Jang, YJ, Jesse, E, Johnson, WW, Jones, D, Jones, DI, Jones, R, Ju, L, Kalmus, P, Kalogera, V, Kandhasamy, S, Kang, G, Kanner, JB, Kasturi, R, Katsavounidis, E, Katzman, W, Kaufer, H, Kawabe, K, Kawamura, S, Kawazoe, F, Keitel, D, Kelley, DB, Kells, W, Keppel, DG, Khalaidovski, A, Khalili, FY, Khazanov, EA, Kim, BK, Kim, C, Kim, K, Kim, N, Kim, YM, King, PJ, Kinzel, DL, Kissel, JS, Klimenko, S, Kline, J, Kokeyama, K, Kondrashov, V, Koranda, S, Korth, WZ, Kozak, D, Kozameh, C, Kremin, A, Kringel, V, Krishnan, B, Kucharczyk, C, Kuehn, G, Kumar, P, Kumar, R, Kuper, BJ, Kurdyumov, R, Kwee, P<a rel="Person" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/persons/ping-lam" class="link"><span>, Lam, PK</span></a>, Landry, M, Lantz, B, Lasky, PD, Lawrie, C, Lazzarini, A, Le Roux, A, Leaci, P, Lee, CH, Lee, HK, Lee, HM, Lee, J, Leong, JR, Levine, B, Lhuillier, V, Lin, AC, Litvine, V, Liu, Y, Liu, Z, Lockerbie, NA, Lodhia, D, Loew, K, Logue, J, Lombardi, AL, Lormand, M, Lough, J, Lubinski, M, Lück, H, Lundgren, AP, Macarthur, J, Macdonald, E, Machenschalk, B, MacInnis, M, Macleod, DM, Magaña-Sandoval, F, Mageswaran, M, Mailand, K, Manca, G, Mandel, I, Mandic, V, Márka, S, Márka, Z, Markosyan, AS, Maros, E, Martin, IW, Martin, RM, Martinov, D, Marx, JN, Mason, K, Matichard, F, Matone, L, Matzner, RA, Mavalvala, N, May, G, Mazzolo, G, McAuley, K, McCarthy, R<a rel="Person" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/persons/david-mcclelland" class="link"><span>, McClelland, DE</span></a>, McGuire, SC, McIntyre, G, McIver, J, Meadors, GD, Mehmet, M, Meier, T, Melatos, A, Mendell, G, Mercer, RA, Meshkov, S, Messenger, C, Meyer, MS, Miao, H, Miller, J, Mingarelli, CMF, Mitra, S, Mitrofanov, VP, Mitselmakher, G, Mittleman, R, Moe, B, Mokler, F, Mohapatra, SRP, Moraru, D, Moreno, G, Mori, T, Morriss, SR, Mossavi, K, Mow-Lowry, CM, Mueller, CL, Mueller, G, Mukherjee, S, Mullavey, A, Munch, J, Murphy, D, Murray, PG, Mytidis, A, Kumar, DN, Nash, T, Nayak, R, Necula, V, Newton, G, Nguyen, T, Nishida, E, Nishizawa, A, Nitz, A, Nolting, D, Normandin, ME, Nuttall, LK, O'Dell, J, O'Reilly, B, O'Shaughnessy, R, Ochsner, E, Oelker, E, Ogin, GH, Oh, JJ, Oh, SH, Ohme, F, Oppermann, P, Osthelder, C, Ott, CD, Ottaway, DJ, Ottens, RS, Ou, J, Overmier, H, Owen, BJ, Padilla, C, Pai, A, Pan, Y, Pankow, C, Papa, MA, Paris, H, Parkinson, W, Pedraza, M, Penn, S, Peralta, C, Perreca, A, Phelps, M, Pickenpack, M, Pierro, V, Pinto, IM, Pitkin, M, Pletsch, HJ, Pöld, J, Postiglione, F, Poux, C, Predoi, V, Prestegard, T, Price, LR, Prijatelj, M, Privitera, S, Prokhorov, LG, Puncken, O, Quetschke, V, Quintero, E, Quitzow-James, R, Raab, FJ, Radkins, H, Raffai, P, Raja, S, Rakhmanov, M, Ramet, C, Raymond, V, Reed, CM, Reed, T, Reid, S, Reitze, DH, Riesen, R, Riles, K, Roberts, M, Robertson, NA, Robinson, EL, Roddy, S, Rodriguez, C, Rodriguez, L, Rodruck, M, Rollins, JG, Romie, JH, Röver, C, Rowan, S, Rüdiger, A, Ryan, K, Salemi, F, Sammut, L, 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onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.177" class="link"><span>https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2013.177</span></a></div> </div> <div id="cite-standard" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-4" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_standard rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_standard rendering_contributiontojournal_standard"><a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/publications/enhanced-sensitivity-of-the-ligo-gravitational-wave-detector-by-u" class="link"><span><strong>Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light.</strong></span></a> / Aasi, J.; Abadie, J.; Abbott, B. P. et al. <br />In: <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Nature Photonics</span></a>, Vol. 7, No. 8, 08.2013, p. 613-619.<p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Contribution to journal<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Article</span><span class="type_classification"><span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span>peer-review</span></p></div> </div> <div id="cite-RIS" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-5" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_ris rendering_contributiontojournal_ris"><p>TY - JOUR</p><p>T1 - Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light</p><p>AU - Aasi, J.</p><p>AU - Abadie, J.</p><p>AU - Abbott, B. P.</p><p>AU - Abbott, R.</p><p>AU - Abbott, T. 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H.</p><p>AU - Riesen, R.</p><p>AU - Riles, K.</p><p>AU - Roberts, M.</p><p>AU - Robertson, N. A.</p><p>AU - Robinson, E. L.</p><p>AU - Roddy, S.</p><p>AU - Rodriguez, C.</p><p>AU - Rodriguez, L.</p><p>AU - Rodruck, M.</p><p>AU - Rollins, J. G.</p><p>AU - Romie, J. H.</p><p>AU - Röver, C.</p><p>AU - Rowan, S.</p><p>AU - Rüdiger, A.</p><p>AU - Ryan, K.</p><p>AU - Salemi, F.</p><p>AU - Sammut, L.</p><p>AU - Sandberg, V.</p><p>AU - Sanders, J.</p><p>AU - Sankar, S.</p><p>AU - Sannibale, V.</p><p>AU - Santamaría, L.</p><p>AU - Santiago-Prieto, I.</p><p>AU - Santostasi, G.</p><p>AU - Sathyaprakash, B. S.</p><p>AU - Saulson, P. R.</p><p>AU - Savage, R. L.</p><p>AU - Schilling, R.</p><p>AU - Schnabel, R.</p><p>AU - Schofield, R. M.S.</p><p>AU - Schuette, D.</p><p>AU - Schulz, B.</p><p>AU - Schutz, B. F.</p><p>AU - Schwinberg, P.</p><p>AU - Scott, J.</p><p>AU - Scott, S. M.</p><p>AU - Seifert, F.</p><p>AU - Sellers, D.</p><p>AU - Sengupta, A. S.</p><p>AU - Sergeev, A.</p><p>AU - Shaddock, D. A.</p><p>AU - Shahriar, M. S.</p><p>AU - Shaltev, M.</p><p>AU - Shao, Z.</p><p>AU - Shapiro, B.</p><p>AU - Shawhan, P.</p><p>AU - Shoemaker, D. H.</p><p>AU - Sidery, T. L.</p><p>AU - Siemens, X.</p><p>AU - Sigg, D.</p><p>AU - Simakov, D.</p><p>AU - Singer, A.</p><p>AU - Singer, L.</p><p>AU - Sintes, A. M.</p><p>AU - Skelton, G. R.</p><p>AU - Slagmolen, B. J.J.</p><p>AU - Slutsky, J.</p><p>AU - Smith, J. R.</p><p>AU - Smith, M. R.</p><p>AU - Smith, R. J.E.</p><p>AU - Smith-Lefebvre, N. D.</p><p>AU - Son, E. J.</p><p>AU - Sorazu, B.</p><p>AU - Souradeep, T.</p><p>AU - Stefszky, M.</p><p>AU - Steinert, E.</p><p>AU - Steinlechner, J.</p><p>AU - Steinlechner, S.</p><p>AU - Steplewski, S.</p><p>AU - Stevens, D.</p><p>AU - Stochino, A.</p><p>AU - Stone, R.</p><p>AU - Strain, K. A.</p><p>AU - Strigin, S. E.</p><p>AU - Stroeer, A. S.</p><p>AU - Stuver, A. L.</p><p>AU - Summerscales, T. Z.</p><p>AU - Susmithan, S.</p><p>AU - Sutton, P. J.</p><p>AU - Szeifert, G.</p><p>AU - Talukder, D.</p><p>AU - Tanner, D. B.</p><p>AU - Tarabrin, S. P.</p><p>AU - Taylor, R.</p><p>AU - Thomas, M.</p><p>AU - Thomas, P.</p><p>AU - Thorne, K. A.</p><p>AU - Thorne, K. S.</p><p>AU - Thrane, E.</p><p>AU - Tiwari, V.</p><p>AU - Tokmakov, K. V.</p><p>AU - Tomlinson, C.</p><p>AU - Torres, C. V.</p><p>AU - Torrie, C. I.</p><p>AU - Traylor, G.</p><p>AU - Tse, M.</p><p>AU - Ugolini, D.</p><p>AU - Unnikrishnan, C. S.</p><p>AU - Vahlbruch, H.</p><p>AU - Vallisneri, M.</p><p>AU - Van Der Sluys, M. V.</p><p>AU - Van Veggel, A. A.</p><p>AU - Vass, S.</p><p>AU - Vaulin, R.</p><p>AU - Vecchio, A.</p><p>AU - Veitch, P. J.</p><p>AU - Veitch, J.</p><p>AU - Venkateswara, K.</p><p>AU - Verma, S.</p><p>AU - Vincent-Finley, R.</p><p>AU - Vitale, S.</p><p>AU - Vo, T.</p><p>AU - Vorvick, C.</p><p>AU - Vousden, W. D.</p><p>AU - Vyatchanin, S. P.</p><p>AU - Wade, A.</p><p>AU - Wade, L.</p><p>AU - Wade, M.</p><p>AU - Waldman, S. J.</p><p>AU - Wallace, L.</p><p>AU - Wan, Y.</p><p>AU - Wang, M.</p><p>AU - Wang, J.</p><p>AU - Wang, X.</p><p>AU - Wanner, A.</p><p>AU - Ward, R. L.</p><p>AU - Was, M.</p><p>AU - Weinert, M.</p><p>AU - Weinstein, A. J.</p><p>AU - Weiss, R.</p><p>AU - Welborn, T.</p><p>AU - Wen, L.</p><p>AU - Wessels, P.</p><p>AU - West, M.</p><p>AU - Westphal, T.</p><p>AU - Wette, K.</p><p>AU - Whelan, J. T.</p><p>AU - Whitcomb, S. E.</p><p>AU - Wiseman, A. G.</p><p>AU - White, D. J.</p><p>AU - Whiting, B. F.</p><p>AU - Wiesner, K.</p><p>AU - Wilkinson, C.</p><p>AU - Willems, P. A.</p><p>AU - Williams, L.</p><p>AU - Williams, R.</p><p>AU - Williams, T.</p><p>AU - Willis, J. L.</p><p>AU - Willke, B.</p><p>AU - Wimmer, M.</p><p>AU - Winkelmann, L.</p><p>AU - Winkler, W.</p><p>AU - Wipf, C. C.</p><p>AU - Wittel, H.</p><p>AU - Woan, G.</p><p>AU - Wooley, R.</p><p>AU - Worden, J.</p><p>AU - Yablon, J.</p><p>AU - Yakushin, I.</p><p>AU - Yamamoto, H.</p><p>AU - Yancey, C. C.</p><p>AU - Yang, H.</p><p>AU - Yeaton-Massey, D.</p><p>AU - Yoshida, S.</p><p>AU - Yum, H.</p><p>AU - Zanolin, M.</p><p>AU - Zhang, F.</p><p>AU - Zhang, L.</p><p>AU - Zhao, C.</p><p>AU - Zhu, H.</p><p>AU - Zhu, X. J.</p><p>AU - Zotov, N.</p><p>AU - Zucker, M. E.</p><p>AU - Zweizig, J.</p><p>PY - 2013/8</p><p>Y1 - 2013/8</p><p>N2 - Nearly a century after Einstein first predicted the existence of gravitational waves, a global network of Earth-based gravitational wave observatories1-4 is seeking to directly detect this faint radiation using precision laser interferometry. Photon shot noise, due to the quantum nature of light, imposes a fundamental limit on the attometre-level sensitivity of the kilometre-scale Michelson interferometers deployed for this task. Here, we inject squeezed states to improve the performance of one of the detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) beyond the quantum noise limit, most notably in the frequency region down to 150 Hz, critically important for several astrophysical sources, with no deterioration of performance observed at any frequency. With the injection of squeezed states, this LIGO detector demonstrated the best broadband sensitivity to gravitational waves ever achieved, with important implications for observing the gravitational-wave Universe with unprecedented sensitivity.</p><p>AB - Nearly a century after Einstein first predicted the existence of gravitational waves, a global network of Earth-based gravitational wave observatories1-4 is seeking to directly detect this faint radiation using precision laser interferometry. Photon shot noise, due to the quantum nature of light, imposes a fundamental limit on the attometre-level sensitivity of the kilometre-scale Michelson interferometers deployed for this task. Here, we inject squeezed states to improve the performance of one of the detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) beyond the quantum noise limit, most notably in the frequency region down to 150 Hz, critically important for several astrophysical sources, with no deterioration of performance observed at any frequency. With the injection of squeezed states, this LIGO detector demonstrated the best broadband sensitivity to gravitational waves ever achieved, with important implications for observing the gravitational-wave Universe with unprecedented sensitivity.</p><p>UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84881189005&amp;partnerID=8YFLogxK</p><p>U2 - 10.1038/nphoton.2013.177</p><p>DO - 10.1038/nphoton.2013.177</p><p>M3 - Article</p><p>SN - 1749-4885</p><p>VL - 7</p><p>SP - 613</p><p>EP - 619</p><p>JO - Nature Photonics</p><p>JF - Nature Photonics</p><p>IS - 8</p><p>ER - </p></div> </div> <div id="cite-vancouver" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-6" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontojournal_vancouver">Aasi J, Abadie J, Abbott BP, Abbott R, Abbott TD, Abernathy MR et al. <span class="title"><a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/publications/enhanced-sensitivity-of-the-ligo-gravitational-wave-detector-by-u" class="link"><span>Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light</span></a></span>. <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Nature Photonics</span></a>. 2013 Aug;7(8):613-619. doi: 10.1038/nphoton.2013.177</div> </div> <script> $(function() { $(".tab-container .rendering a:not([href^='http://dx.doi.org'])").contents().unwrap(); 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