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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Film career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Film_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Film career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Film_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1990s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1990s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>1990s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1990s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>2000s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>2010s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>2020s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Style_and_directing_techniques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Style_and_directing_techniques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Style and directing techniques</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Style_and_directing_techniques-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Style and directing techniques subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Style_and_directing_techniques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cinematic_influences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cinematic_influences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Cinematic influences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cinematic_influences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Favorite_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Favorite_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Favorite films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Favorite_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Themes_and_stories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Themes_and_stories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Themes and stories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Themes_and_stories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visual_style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visual_style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Visual style</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Visual_style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soundtracks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soundtracks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Soundtracks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soundtracks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recurring_collaborators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recurring_collaborators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Recurring collaborators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recurring_collaborators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Filmography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_nominations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_nominations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Awards and nominations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_nominations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Wes Anderson</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 55 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ويس أندرسون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويس أندرسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ves_Anderson" title="Ves Anderson – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ves Anderson" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="ওয়েস অ্যান্ডারসন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওয়েস অ্যান্ডারসন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Уэс Андэрсан – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Уэс Андэрсан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Уес Андерсън – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уес Андерсън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Γουές Άντερσον – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γουές Άντερσον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86" title="وس اندرسن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="وس اندرسن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%A4%EB%8D%94%EC%8A%A8" title="웨스 앤더슨 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="웨스 앤더슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%BD_%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ուես Անդերսոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուես Անդերսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="וס אנדרסון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וס אנדרסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="უეს ანდერსონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უეს ანდერსონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Уэс Андерсон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Уэс Андерсон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vess_Andersons" title="Vess Andersons – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vess Andersons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Вес Андерсон – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вес Андерсон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="უეს ანდერსონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="უეს ანდერსონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ويس اندرسون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويس اندرسون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="ウェス・アンダーソン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウェス・アンダーソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%A3%D1%8D%D1%81" title="Андерсон, Уэс – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Андерсон, Уэс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8E%D8%B3_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86" title="وێس ئاندرسن – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وێس ئاندرسن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ves_Anderson" title="Ves Anderson – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ves Anderson" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="เวส แอนเดอร์สัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เวส แอนเดอร์สัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Вес Андерсон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вес Андерсон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wes Anderson" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C" title="韋斯安德遜 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="韋斯安德遜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%A3%AE" title="魏斯·安德森 – Chinese" lang="zh" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American filmmaker (born 1969)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Wes Anderson</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MJK_08478_Wes_Anderson_(Opening_Gala_Berlinale_2018).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/MJK_08478_Wes_Anderson_%28Opening_Gala_Berlinale_2018%29.jpg/220px-MJK_08478_Wes_Anderson_%28Opening_Gala_Berlinale_2018%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/MJK_08478_Wes_Anderson_%28Opening_Gala_Berlinale_2018%29.jpg/330px-MJK_08478_Wes_Anderson_%28Opening_Gala_Berlinale_2018%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/MJK_08478_Wes_Anderson_%28Opening_Gala_Berlinale_2018%29.jpg/440px-MJK_08478_Wes_Anderson_%28Opening_Gala_Berlinale_2018%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2758" data-file-height="4137" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Anderson at the <a href="/wiki/68th_Berlin_International_Film_Festival" title="68th Berlin International Film Festival">Berlin Film Festival</a> (2018)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Wesley Wales Anderson</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1969-05-01</span>) </span>May 1, 1969<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 55)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, Texas, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Film director</li> <li>producer</li> <li>screenwriter</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1994–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Juman_Malouf" title="Juman Malouf">Juman Malouf</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Chase_Anderson" title="Eric Chase Anderson">Eric Chase Anderson</a> (brother)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Wesley Wales Anderson</b> (born May 1, 1969) is an American filmmaker. His films are known for their eccentricity, distinctive visual and narrative styles,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and frequent use of ensemble casts. With themes of grief, loss of innocence, and dysfunctional families, critics have cited Anderson as an <a href="/wiki/Auteur" title="Auteur">auteur</a>. Three of his films<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have appeared in <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC Culture</a>'s <a href="/wiki/BBC%27s_100_Greatest_Films_of_the_21st_Century" title="BBC's 100 Greatest Films of the 21st Century">2016 poll of the greatest films since 2000</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anderson gained acclaim for his early films <i><a href="/wiki/Bottle_Rocket" title="Bottle Rocket">Bottle Rocket</a></i> (1996) and <i><a href="/wiki/Rushmore_(film)" title="Rushmore (film)">Rushmore</a></i> (1998). He often collaborated with brothers <a href="/wiki/Luke_Wilson" title="Luke Wilson">Luke Wilson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Owen_Wilson" title="Owen Wilson">Owen Wilson</a> during that time and founded his production company American Empirical Pictures.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received a nomination for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay">Best Original Screenplay</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Tenenbaums" title="The Royal Tenenbaums">The Royal Tenenbaums</a></i> (2001). His next films included <i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_Aquatic_with_Steve_Zissou" title="The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou">The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou</a></i> (2004), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Darjeeling_Limited" title="The Darjeeling Limited">The Darjeeling Limited</a></i> (2007), and his first <a href="/wiki/Stop-motion" class="mw-redirect" title="Stop-motion">stop-motion</a> film, <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a></i> (2009), for which he received a <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Feature" title="Academy Award for Best Animated Feature">Best Animated Feature</a> nomination, and then <i><a href="/wiki/Moonrise_Kingdom" title="Moonrise Kingdom">Moonrise Kingdom</a></i> (2012), earning his second Best Original Screenplay nomination. </p><p>For his film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a></i> (2014), he received his first Academy Award nominations for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Best Picture</a>, and won the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_%E2%80%93_Musical_or_Comedy" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy">Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy</a> and the <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay">BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later works include his second stop-motion film, <i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs_(film)" title="Isle of Dogs (film)">Isle of Dogs</a></i> (2018), earning him the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Silver Bear for Best Director">Silver Bear for Best Director</a> and another Best Animated Feature nomination,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> followed by <i><a href="/wiki/The_French_Dispatch" title="The French Dispatch">The French Dispatch</a></i> (2021) and <i><a href="/wiki/Asteroid_City" title="Asteroid City">Asteroid City</a></i> (2023). Anderson won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Live_Action_Short_Film" title="Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film">Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_(film)" title="The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar (film)">The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar</a></i> (2023). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wesley Wales Anderson was born on May 1, 1969, in <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, Texas, to Ann Anderson (née Burroughs), a <a href="/wiki/Realtor" class="mw-redirect" title="Realtor">realtor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Archaeologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaeologist">archaeologist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Texas_B._Anderson_Realtor_Biography_|_Greenwood_King_Properties_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Texas_B._Anderson_Realtor_Biography_|_Greenwood_King_Properties-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Melver Leonard Anderson, who worked in advertising and <a href="/wiki/Public_relations" title="Public relations">public relations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wes_Anderson_|_Yahoo_Bio_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wes_Anderson_|_Yahoo_Bio-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wes_Anderson_Returns_To_Form_With_Mr._Fox_|_Times_London_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wes_Anderson_Returns_To_Form_With_Mr._Fox_|_Times_London-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-telegraph2014_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph2014-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is the second of three boys; his parents divorced when he was eight.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph2014_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph2014-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His older brother, Mel, is a physician, and his younger brother, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Chase_Anderson" title="Eric Chase Anderson">Eric Chase Anderson</a>, is a writer and artist whose paintings and designs have appeared in several of Anderson's films, including <i>The Royal Tenenbaums</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-wildwildwes_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wildwildwes-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anderson is of English, Swedish, and Norwegian ancestry.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He graduated from <a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_School_(Texas)" title="St. John's School (Texas)">St. John's School</a> in Houston in 1987, which he later used as a prominent location in <i><a href="/wiki/Rushmore_(film)" title="Rushmore (film)">Rushmore</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a child, Anderson made <a href="/wiki/Silent_film" title="Silent film">silent films</a> on his father's <a href="/wiki/Super_8_film_cameras" class="mw-redirect" title="Super 8 film cameras">Super 8 camera</a>, which starred his brothers and friends, although his first ambition was to be a writer.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph2014_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph2014-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wildwildwes_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wildwildwes-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anderson worked part-time as a cinema projectionist at <a href="/wiki/Hogg_Memorial_Auditorium" title="Hogg Memorial Auditorium">Hogg Memorial Auditorium</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while attending the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>, where he met his roommate<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and future collaborator <a href="/wiki/Owen_Wilson" title="Owen Wilson">Owen Wilson</a> in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph2014_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph2014-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1991, he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts with a major in philosophy.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wildwildwes_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wildwildwes-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He describes being intrigued by <a href="/wiki/The_Meaning_of_Meaning" title="The Meaning of Meaning"><i>The</i> <i>Meaning of Meaning</i></a> by <a href="/wiki/C._K._Ogden" class="mw-redirect" title="C. K. Ogden">C. K. Ogden</a> and <a href="/wiki/I._A._Richards" title="I. A. Richards">I. A. Richards</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Film_career">Film career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Film career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990s">1990s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1990s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anderson's first film was <i><a href="/wiki/Bottle_Rocket" title="Bottle Rocket">Bottle Rocket</a></i> (1996), based on a short film of the same name that he made with <a href="/wiki/Luke_Wilson" title="Luke Wilson">Luke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Owen_Wilson" title="Owen Wilson">Owen Wilson</a>. It is a <a href="/wiki/Crime_caper" class="mw-redirect" title="Crime caper">crime caper</a> about a group of young Texans aspiring to achieve major heists. It was well reviewed but performed poorly at the box office.<sup id="cite_ref-Mojo_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mojo-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rtbottle_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rtbottle-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His next film was <i><a href="/wiki/Rushmore_(film)" title="Rushmore (film)">Rushmore</a></i> (1998), a quirky comedy about a high school student's crush on an elementary school teacher starring <a href="/wiki/Jason_Schwartzman" title="Jason Schwartzman">Jason Schwartzman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Olivia_Williams" title="Olivia Williams">Olivia Williams</a>. It was a critical and financial success.<sup id="cite_ref-rtrushmore_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rtrushmore-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film launched Murray's second act as a respected actor in <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">independent cinema</a>. Murray appeared in many of Anderson's subsequent films. At the 1999 <a href="/wiki/Independent_Spirit_Awards" title="Independent Spirit Awards">Independent Spirit Awards</a>, Anderson won the Best Director award and Murray won Best Supporting Male. Murray also earned a nomination for <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor_%E2%80%93_Motion_Picture" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture">Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture</a>. In 2000, filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> praised <i>Bottle Rocket</i> and <i>Rushmore</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Martin_Scorsese_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin_Scorsese-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since its release, <i>Rushmore</i> has gained cult status, and in 2016, the film was selected for preservation in the United States <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s">2000s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2000s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wes_Anderson.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Wes_Anderson.JPG/160px-Wes_Anderson.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Wes_Anderson.JPG/240px-Wes_Anderson.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Wes_Anderson.JPG/320px-Wes_Anderson.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1204" /></a><figcaption>Anderson at the Berlin Film Festival in 2005</figcaption></figure> <p>Anderson's next comedy-drama, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Tenenbaums" title="The Royal Tenenbaums">The Royal Tenenbaums</a></i>, was released in 2001. The film focuses on a successful, artistic New York City family and its ostracized patriarch, played by <a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a>. It also stars <a href="/wiki/Anjelica_Huston" title="Anjelica Huston">Anjelica Huston</a> as the ex-wife and <a href="/wiki/Ben_Stiller" title="Ben Stiller">Ben Stiller</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luke_Wilson" title="Luke Wilson">Luke Wilson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gwyneth_Paltrow" title="Gwyneth Paltrow">Gwyneth Paltrow</a> as the children. The film was a box-office and critical success. It was Anderson's greatest financial success until <i><a href="/wiki/Moonrise_Kingdom" title="Moonrise Kingdom">Moonrise Kingdom</a></i>, earning more than $50 million in domestic box-office receipts. <i>The Royal Tenenbaums</i> was nominated for an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a> and ranked by an <i><a href="/wiki/Empire_(film_magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Empire (film magazine)">Empire</a></i> poll as the 159th greatest film ever made.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anderson's next feature was <i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_Aquatic_with_Steve_Zissou" title="The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou">The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou</a></i> (2004), about a <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cousteau" title="Jacques Cousteau">Jacques Cousteau</a>-esque documentary filmmaker played by Bill Murray. The film also stars Owen Wilson, <a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Goldblum" title="Jeff Goldblum">Jeff Goldblum</a>, Anjelica Huston, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gambon" title="Michael Gambon">Michael Gambon</a>. It is a classic example of Anderson's style, but its critical reception was less favorable than his previous films', and its box office did not match the heights of <i>The Royal Tenenbaums</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Con_Wes_Anderson_e_Noah_Baumbach_(cropped)2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Con_Wes_Anderson_e_Noah_Baumbach_%28cropped%292.jpg/170px-Con_Wes_Anderson_e_Noah_Baumbach_%28cropped%292.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Con_Wes_Anderson_e_Noah_Baumbach_%28cropped%292.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="254" /></a><figcaption>Wes Anderson with <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> in 2006</figcaption></figure> <p><i>The Darjeeling Limited</i> (2007) was about three emotionally distant brothers traveling together on a train in India. It reflects the more dramatic tone of <i>The Royal Tenenbaums</i> but faced criticism similar to those of <i>The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou</i>. Anderson has acknowledged that he went to India to film the movie partly as a tribute to Indian filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a>, whose "films have also inspired all my other movies in different ways" (the film is dedicated to him).<sup id="cite_ref-The_Statesman_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Statesman-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film stars Anderson staples Jason Schwartzman and Owen Wilson in addition to <a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a>, and the script is by Anderson, Schwartzman, and <a href="/wiki/Roman_Coppola" title="Roman Coppola">Roman Coppola</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Production_Weekly_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Production_Weekly-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anderson has also made several notable short films. In addition to the original <i>Bottle Rocket</i> short, he made <i><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Chevalier" title="Hotel Chevalier">Hotel Chevalier</a></i> (2007), which is set in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. It is a prologue to <i>The Darjeeling Limited</i>, and stars Schwartzman alongside <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Portman" title="Natalie Portman">Natalie Portman</a>. He wrote a script for <a href="/wiki/Brian_Grazer" title="Brian Grazer">Brian Grazer</a> for an English-language remake of <a href="/wiki/Patrice_Leconte" title="Patrice Leconte">Patrice Leconte</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/My_Best_Friend_(2006_film)" title="My Best Friend (2006 film)">My Best Friend</a></i>. In 2010 he said that he did not plan to direct the film, tentatively called <i>The Rosenthaler Suite</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2009, Anderson's <a href="/wiki/Stop_motion" title="Stop motion">stop-motion-animated</a> film <a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">adaptation</a> based on the <a href="/wiki/Roald_Dahl" title="Roald Dahl">Roald Dahl</a> book <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr_Fox" title="Fantastic Mr Fox">Fantastic Mr Fox</a></i> was released. Its voice actors include Murray, Dafoe, Schwartzman, Brody, Gambon, Owen Wilson, <a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a>. Critics praised it highly and it was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Feature" title="Academy Award for Best Animated Feature">Academy Award for Best Animated Feature</a>, although it barely made back its production budget. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s">2010s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2010s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Isle_of_Dogs_-_Press_Conference_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Isle_of_Dogs_-_Press_Conference_2.jpg/220px-Isle_of_Dogs_-_Press_Conference_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Isle_of_Dogs_-_Press_Conference_2.jpg/330px-Isle_of_Dogs_-_Press_Conference_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Isle_of_Dogs_-_Press_Conference_2.jpg/440px-Isle_of_Dogs_-_Press_Conference_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4038" data-file-height="2271" /></a><figcaption>Anderson, Koyu Rankin, <a href="/wiki/Liev_Schreiber" title="Liev Schreiber">Liev Schreiber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Goldblum" title="Jeff Goldblum">Jeff Goldblum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kunichi_Nomura" title="Kunichi Nomura">Kunichi Nomura</a>, and panel moderator Anatol Weber at the <i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs_(film)" title="Isle of Dogs (film)">Isle of Dogs</a></i> press conference at Berlinale 2018</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2012, Anderson's film <i><a href="/wiki/Moonrise_Kingdom" title="Moonrise Kingdom">Moonrise Kingdom</a></i> was released, debuting at the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>, where it competed for the <span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27Or" title="Palme d'Or">Palme d'Or</a></span></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film is a <a href="/wiki/Coming-of-age" class="mw-redirect" title="Coming-of-age">coming-of-age</a> comedy set in a fictional <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a> town. It includes ensemble performances by Bill Murray, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Norton" title="Edward Norton">Edward Norton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Willis" title="Bruce Willis">Bruce Willis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frances_McDormand" title="Frances McDormand">Frances McDormand</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tilda_Swinton" title="Tilda Swinton">Tilda Swinton</a>. The film is emblematic of Anderson's style and earned him another Academy Award nomination for his screenplay. The film was also a financial success, earning $68.3 million at the box office against a budget of only $16 million. </p><p>In 2014, Anderson's next film, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a></i>, was released. It stars <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Fiennes" title="Ralph Fiennes">Ralph Fiennes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Revolori" title="Tony Revolori">Tony Revolori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saoirse_Ronan" title="Saoirse Ronan">Saoirse Ronan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Goldblum" title="Jeff Goldblum">Jeff Goldblum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a>, <a href="/wiki/F._Murray_Abraham" title="F. Murray Abraham">F. Murray Abraham</a>, and several of Anderson's regular collaborators, including Murray, Owen Wilson, Swinton and Schwartzman.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is mostly set in the 1930s and follows the adventures of M. Gustave, the hotel's concierge, making "a marvelous mockery of history, turning its horrors into a series of graceful jokes and mischievous gestures", according to <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film is one of Anderson's greatest critical and commercial successes, grossing nearly $175 million worldwide and earning dozens of award nominations, including nine Oscar nominations with four wins for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Production_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Production Design">Best Production Design</a>, <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Costume Design">Best Costume Design</a>, <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Makeup" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award for Best Makeup">Best Makeup</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Academy Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These nominations also included his first for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a>. </p><p>Anderson returned to stop-motion animation with <i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs_(film)" title="Isle of Dogs (film)">Isle of Dogs</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Production on the film started in the United Kingdom in October 2016, and it was released in March–April 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film received Academy Award nominations for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Feature" title="Academy Award for Best Animated Feature">Best Animated Feature</a> and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Academy Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020s">2020s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2020s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anderson's film <i><a href="/wiki/The_French_Dispatch" title="The French Dispatch">The French Dispatch</a></i> is set in <a href="/wiki/Post-war" title="Post-war">post-war France</a> and stars <a href="/wiki/Benicio_Del_Toro" class="mw-redirect" title="Benicio Del Toro">Benicio Del Toro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Wright" title="Jeffrey Wright">Jeffrey Wright</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frances_McDormand" title="Frances McDormand">Frances McDormand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Owen_Wilson" title="Owen Wilson">Owen Wilson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tilda_Swinton" title="Tilda Swinton">Tilda Swinton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Timoth%C3%A9e_Chalamet" title="Timothée Chalamet">Timothée Chalamet</a>. Its release was delayed due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, finally premiering at the <a href="/wiki/2021_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="2021 Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a> on July 12, 2021, with a general release in the United States on October 22, 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the meantime, <a href="/wiki/Searchlight_Pictures" title="Searchlight Pictures">Searchlight Pictures</a> released in September 2021 an animated music video of <a href="/wiki/Christophe_(singer)" title="Christophe (singer)">Christophe</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Aline_(song)" title="Aline (song)">Aline</a>" covered by <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Cocker" title="Jarvis Cocker">Jarvis Cocker</a>, directed by Anderson with animations by Javi Aznarez.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2021, Anderson finished filming <i><a href="/wiki/Asteroid_City" title="Asteroid City">Asteroid City</a></i>, but few details were revealed to the press.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Much of the film was shot in the Spanish city of <a href="/wiki/Chinch%C3%B3n" title="Chinchón">Chinchón</a>, where a huge diorama set reproducing <a href="/wiki/Monument_Valley" title="Monument Valley">Monument Valley</a> was constructed.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film stars <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_Johansson" title="Scarlett Johansson">Scarlett Johansson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tilda_Swinton" title="Tilda Swinton">Tilda Swinton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Cranston" title="Bryan Cranston">Bryan Cranston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Goldblum" title="Jeff Goldblum">Jeff Goldblum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hope_Davis" title="Hope Davis">Hope Davis</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Wright" title="Jeffrey Wright">Jeffrey Wright</a>, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It premiered at the <a href="/wiki/2023_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="2023 Cannes Film Festival">2023 Cannes Film Festival</a>. It had its United States theatrical release on June 16, 2023. The film received generally positive reviews. </p><p>Anderson then directed an adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Roald_Dahl" title="Roald Dahl">Roald Dahl</a>'s short story collection <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_and_Six_More" title="The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Six More">The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Six More</a></i> for <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a>. The 41-minute short film titled <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_(film)" title="The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar (film)">The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar</a></i> premiered at the <a href="/wiki/80th_Venice_International_Film_Festival" title="80th Venice International Film Festival">2023 Venice Film Festival</a>. It received critical acclaim. It was followed by a limited U.S. theatrical release on September 20, and a Netflix premiere on September 27, 2023. It stars <a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dev_Patel" title="Dev Patel">Dev Patel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Fiennes" title="Ralph Fiennes">Ralph Fiennes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Leishman_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leishman-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anderson had three other short films based on Roald Dahl's work also premiere on Netflix in September 2023. The other shorts, all of which are 16 minutes long, were <i><a href="/wiki/The_Swan_(short_story_by_Roald_Dahl)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Swan (short story by Roald Dahl)">The Swan</a></i>, <i>The Rat Catcher</i>, and <a href="/wiki/Poison_(story)" title="Poison (story)"><i>Poison</i></a>. They were released on September 28, September 29 and September 30, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/96th_Academy_Awards" title="96th Academy Awards">96th Academy Awards</a>, <i>The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar</i> was nominated for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Live_Action_Short_Film" title="Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film">Best Live Action Short Film</a> and won, earning Wes Anderson's first Oscar win;<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, he did not appear in-person to accept the Oscar due to his filming schedule.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same month the four short films were combined into one anthology film titled <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_and_Three_More" title="The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Three More">The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Three More</a></i> which released March 15, 2024 on Netflix.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2024, Anderson began production in <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> for a new film called <i><a href="/wiki/The_Phoenician_Scheme" title="The Phoenician Scheme">The Phoenician Scheme</a></i>, with <a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Cera" title="Michael Cera">Michael Cera</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> confirmed to star, with some of Anderson's other regular stars expected to appear.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Style_and_directing_techniques">Style and directing techniques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Style and directing techniques"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cinematic_influences">Cinematic influences</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Cinematic influences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Anderson's cinematic influences include <a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-The_Statesman_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Statesman-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hal_Ashby" title="Hal Ashby">Hal Ashby</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an interview with <a href="/wiki/Hoda_Kotb" title="Hoda Kotb">Hoda Kotb</a> on <i><a href="/wiki/Today_(American_TV_program)" title="Today (American TV program)">Today</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Cranston" title="Bryan Cranston">Bryan Cranston</a> gave insight into Anderson's process (on the same day as one of his <i>Asteroid City</i> co-stars, <a href="/wiki/Jason_Schwartzman" title="Jason Schwartzman">Jason Schwartzman</a>, who built a <a href="/wiki/Darkroom" title="Darkroom">darkroom</a> in his house because he thought Anderson would approve of his character development). Schwartzman was on <a href="/wiki/Today_3rd_Hour" class="mw-redirect" title="Today 3rd Hour">Today 3rd Hour</a>. Cranston said:</p><blockquote><p>"But it's also what surrounds it, where all the actors stay in the same hotel. We have dinner at one table every single night with Wes and all guests; it's like actor camp... On a Wes Anderson film there are no trailers, no dressing rooms... there's no hierarchy, no call sheet—you are just ready to go at about 9:30, 10:00 in the morning in your wardrobe. You hop in his golf cart with him or a van and you go to the set... you hang out with everyone so you never know if you are going to be called into a scene. He's such a kind and generous spirit... also in his personal life. Everyone makes the same amount of money. You just show up and off you go. Sometimes you might [be] just a small supporting role in a scene and then [in] others you'll be the lead in a movie.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p>Anderson has a unique directorial style that has led several critics to consider him an <a href="/wiki/Auteur" title="Auteur">auteur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is considered a central figure in <a href="/wiki/American_Eccentric_Cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="American Eccentric Cinema">American eccentric cinema</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some have noted many similarities between much of Anderson's work and the 1984 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hotel_New_Hampshire_(film)" title="The Hotel New Hampshire (film)">The Hotel New Hampshire</a></i>, a quirky and eccentric comedy-drama written and directed by <a href="/wiki/Tony_Richardson" title="Tony Richardson">Tony Richardson</a> which featured an ensemble cast including <a href="/wiki/Jodie_Foster" title="Jodie Foster">Jodie Foster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beau_Bridges" title="Beau Bridges">Beau Bridges</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Lowe" title="Rob Lowe">Rob Lowe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nastassja_Kinski" title="Nastassja Kinski">Nastassja Kinski</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Plummer" title="Amanda Plummer">Amanda Plummer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Modine" title="Matthew Modine">Matthew Modine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Seth_Green" title="Seth Green">Seth Green</a> in his film debut.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> comedy movie <i><a href="/wiki/Welcome,_or_No_Trespassing" title="Welcome, or No Trespassing">Welcome, or No Trespassing</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Elem_Klimov" title="Elem Klimov">Elem Klimov</a> (1964) has been pointed out as one major source of inspiration for Wes Anderson, specifically its “camera work, storytelling devices, and charming whimsy.”<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Favorite_films">Favorite films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Favorite films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2010, Wes Anderson selected twelve of his favorite films from the <a href="/wiki/The_Criterion_Collection" title="The Criterion Collection">Criterion</a> closet. Titles three through five were a <a href="/wiki/Boxset" class="mw-redirect" title="Boxset">boxset</a>. They were:<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Earrings_of_Madame_de..." title="The Earrings of Madame de...">The Earrings of Madame de...</a></i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Au_hasard_Balthazar" title="Au hasard Balthazar">Au hasard Balthazar</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pigs_and_Battleships" title="Pigs and Battleships">Pigs and Battleships</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Insect_Woman" title="The Insect Woman">The Insect Woman</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Unholy_Desire" title="Unholy Desire">Unholy Desire</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Taking_of_Power_by_Louis_XIV" title="The Taking of Power by Louis XIV">The Taking of Power by Louis XIV</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Came_in_from_the_Cold_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Spy Who Came in from the Cold (film)">The Spy Who Came in from the Cold</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Friends_of_Eddie_Coyle" title="The Friends of Eddie Coyle">The Friends of Eddie Coyle</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Classe_tous_risques" title="Classe tous risques">Classe tous risques</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Naked_Childhood" title="Naked Childhood">Naked Childhood</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mishima:_A_Life_in_Four_Chapters" title="Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters">Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Exterminating_Angel" title="The Exterminating Angel">The Exterminating Angel</a></i> (1962)</li></ol> </div> <p>In 2022, Wes Anderson participated in the <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute's</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Sight_and_Sound" title="Sight and Sound">Sight and Sound</a></i> polls. Held every ten years to select the greatest films of all time, contemporary directors were asked to select ten films of their choice. Anderson's choices, all French, in chronological order, were:<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Grande_Illusion" title="La Grande Illusion">La Grande Illusion</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quai_des_Orf%C3%A8vres" title="Quai des Orfèvres">Quai des Orfèvres</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i>The Earrings of Madame de...</i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vivre_sa_vie" title="Vivre sa vie">Vivre sa vie</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Man_Who_Loved_Women_(1977_film)" title="The Man Who Loved Women (1977 film)">The Man Who Loved Women</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Loulou_(film)" title="Loulou (film)">Loulou</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vagabond_(1985_film)" title="Vagabond (1985 film)">Vagabond</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Olivier,_Olivier" title="Olivier, Olivier">Olivier, Olivier</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/It_All_Starts_Today" title="It All Starts Today">It All Starts Today</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rois_et_reine" class="mw-redirect" title="Rois et reine">Rois et reine</a></i> (2004)</li></ul> </div> <p>Anderson has named <i><a href="/wiki/Rosemary%27s_Baby_(film)" title="Rosemary's Baby (film)">Rosemary's Baby</a></i> as his favorite horror film.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His three favorite musicals are <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pajama_Game_(film)" title="The Pajama Game (film)">The Pajama Game</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Meet_Me_in_St._Louis" title="Meet Me in St. Louis">Meet Me in St. Louis</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Sadie_McKee" title="Sadie McKee">Sadie McKee</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Themes_and_stories">Themes and stories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Themes and stories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anderson's work has been classified as <a href="/wiki/Postmodernist_film" title="Postmodernist film">postmodern</a>, on account of his nostalgic attention to detail, his subversion of mainstream conventions of narrative, his references to different genres in the same film, and his love for eccentric characters with complex sexual identities.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anderson has mostly directed fast-paced comedies marked by more serious or melancholic elements, with themes often centered on grief, loss of innocence, dysfunctional families, parental abandonment, adultery, sibling rivalry and unlikely friendships. His movies have been noted as unusually character-driven and, by turns, both derided and praised with terms like "literary geek chic".<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their plots often feature thefts and unexpected disappearances, with a tendency to borrow liberally from the <a href="/wiki/Caper_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Caper film">caper</a> genre.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Visual_style">Visual style</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Visual style"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Alex Buono,<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anderson has been noted for extensive use of flat space camera moves (pans, tilts, and zooms within scenes that look two-dimensional),<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> symmetrical compositions, <a href="/wiki/Whip_zoom" title="Whip zoom">snap-zooms</a> (rapid, shakey zooms onto subjects),<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> slow-motion walking shots, a deliberately limited color palette, and handmade art direction often using miniatures. These stylistic choices give his movies a distinctive quality that has provoked much discussion, critical study, supercuts, mash-ups, and parody. Many writers, critics, and Anderson himself have commented that this gives his movies the feel of being "self-contained worlds" or a "scale-model household".<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Jesse Fox Mayshark, his films have "a baroque <a href="/wiki/Pop_art" title="Pop art">pop</a> bent that is not realist, surrealist or magic realist", but rather might be described as "fabul[ist]".<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, the company Murals Wallpaper launched a line of wallpapers inspired by the visual design of Anderson's films.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since <i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_Aquatic_with_Steve_Zissou" title="The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou">The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou</a></i>, Anderson has relied more heavily on stop motion animation and miniatures, even making entire features with stop motion animation with <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs_(film)" title="Isle of Dogs (film)">Isle of Dogs</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soundtracks">Soundtracks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Soundtracks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anderson frequently uses pop music from the 1960s and '70s on the soundtracks of his films, and one band or musician tends to dominate each soundtrack. <i><a href="/wiki/Rushmore_(film)" title="Rushmore (film)">Rushmore</a></i> prominently featured <a href="/wiki/Cat_Stevens" title="Cat Stevens">Cat Stevens</a> and <a href="/wiki/British_Invasion" title="British Invasion">British Invasion</a> groups; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Tenenbaums" title="The Royal Tenenbaums">The Royal Tenenbaums</a></i> featured <a href="/wiki/Nico" title="Nico">Nico</a>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_Aquatic_with_Steve_Zissou" title="The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou">The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou</a>,</i> <a href="/wiki/David_Bowie" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</a>, including both originals and <a href="/wiki/Cover_version" title="Cover version">covers</a> performed by <a href="/wiki/Seu_Jorge" title="Seu Jorge">Seu Jorge</a>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Darjeeling_Limited" title="The Darjeeling Limited">The Darjeeling Limited</a></i> and <i>Rushmore,</i> <a href="/wiki/The_Kinks" title="The Kinks">the Kinks</a><i>;</i> <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/The_Beach_Boys" title="The Beach Boys">the Beach Boys</a>; and <i><a href="/wiki/Moonrise_Kingdom" title="Moonrise Kingdom">Moonrise Kingdom</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Hank_Williams" title="Hank Williams">Hank Williams</a>. <i>Moonrise Kingdom</i> is also filled with the music of <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Benjamin Britten</a>, which is tied to a number of major plot points.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>The Darjeeling Limited</i> also borrowed music styles from Satyajit Ray's films. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a></i>, which is mostly set in the 1930s, eschews pop music, instead using music by <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a>. Its soundtrack won Desplat the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Academy Award for Best Original Score">Academy Award for Best Original Score</a>, the <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA Award for Best Film Music">BAFTA Award for Best Film Music</a>, and <a href="/wiki/World_Soundtrack_Award_for_Best_Original_Score_of_the_Year" title="World Soundtrack Award for Best Original Score of the Year">World Soundtrack Award for Best Original Score of the Year</a>. </p><p>The soundtracks for his films have often brought renewed attention to the artists featured, most prominently in the case of "<a href="/wiki/These_Days_(Jackson_Browne_song)" title="These Days (Jackson Browne song)">These Days</a>", which was used in <i>The Royal Tenenbaums</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recurring_collaborators">Recurring collaborators</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Recurring collaborators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson_filmography#Frequent_collaborators" title="Wes Anderson filmography">Wes Anderson filmography § Frequent collaborators</a></div> <p>Anderson's films feature many recurring actors, including the Wilson brothers (<a href="/wiki/Owen_Wilson" title="Owen Wilson">Owen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luke_Wilson" title="Luke Wilson">Luke</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Wilson_(actor)" title="Andrew Wilson (actor)">Andrew</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jason_Schwartzman" title="Jason Schwartzman">Jason Schwartzman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anjelica_Huston" title="Anjelica Huston">Anjelica Huston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Goldblum" title="Jeff Goldblum">Jeff Goldblum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Norton" title="Edward Norton">Edward Norton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Balaban" title="Bob Balaban">Bob Balaban</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Revolori" title="Tony Revolori">Tony Revolori</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tilda_Swinton" title="Tilda Swinton">Tilda Swinton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Yeoman" title="Robert Yeoman">Robert Yeoman</a> has served as director of photography for all of Anderson's live-action films, while <a href="/wiki/Mark_Mothersbaugh" title="Mark Mothersbaugh">Mark Mothersbaugh</a> composed Anderson's first four films, and <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> the next six, taking over with <i>Fantastic Mr. Fox</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Randall_Poster" title="Randall Poster">Randall Poster</a> has served as music supervisor for all of Anderson's films since <i>Rushmore</i>. Anderson has co-written films with <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roman_Coppola" title="Roman Coppola">Roman Coppola</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Guinness" title="Hugo Guinness">Hugo Guinness</a>. His films have often been financed by <a href="/wiki/Steven_Rales" title="Steven Rales">Steven Rales</a> through his production company <a href="/wiki/Indian_Paintbrush_(company)" title="Indian Paintbrush (company)">Indian Paintbrush</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anderson is in a romantic relationship with Lebanese writer, costume designer, and voice actress <a href="/wiki/Juman_Malouf" title="Juman Malouf">Juman Malouf</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the daughter of novelist <a href="/wiki/Hanan_al-Shaykh" title="Hanan al-Shaykh">Hanan al-Shaykh</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malouf gave birth to the couple's daughter, Freya in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bill Murray is the godfather.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anderson has maintained an apartment in Paris since 2005, after spending most of his adult life in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is the brother of author, illustrator and actor <a href="/wiki/Eric_Chase_Anderson" title="Eric Chase Anderson">Eric Chase Anderson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Filmography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson_filmography" title="Wes Anderson filmography">Wes Anderson filmography</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Directed features </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Distributor </th></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Bottle_Rocket" title="Bottle Rocket">Bottle Rocket</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Pictures" title="Columbia Pictures">Columbia Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Rushmore_(film)" title="Rushmore (film)">Rushmore</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Touchstone_Pictures" title="Touchstone Pictures">Touchstone Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Tenenbaums" title="The Royal Tenenbaums">The Royal Tenenbaums</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_Aquatic_with_Steve_Zissou" title="The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou">The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Darjeeling_Limited" title="The Darjeeling Limited">The Darjeeling Limited</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fox_Searchlight_Pictures" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Searchlight Pictures">Fox Searchlight Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Moonrise_Kingdom" title="Moonrise Kingdom">Moonrise Kingdom</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Focus_Features" title="Focus Features">Focus Features</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Fox Searchlight Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs_(film)" title="Isle of Dogs (film)">Isle of Dogs</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_French_Dispatch" title="The French Dispatch">The French Dispatch</a></i> </td> <td>Searchlight Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Asteroid_City" title="Asteroid City">Asteroid City</a></i> </td> <td>Focus Features </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_and_Three_More" title="The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Three More">The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Three More</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>TBA </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Phoenician_Scheme" title="The Phoenician Scheme">The Phoenician Scheme</a></i> </td> <td>TBA </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_nominations">Awards and nominations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Awards and nominations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Wes_Anderson" title="List of awards and nominations received by Wes Anderson">List of awards and nominations received by Wes Anderson</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th rowspan="2">Title </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" width="160">Academy Awards </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" width="160">BAFTA Awards </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" width="160">Golden Globe Awards </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nominations </th> <th>Wins </th> <th>Nominations </th> <th>Wins </th> <th>Nominations </th> <th>Wins </th></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Rushmore_(film)" title="Rushmore (film)">Rushmore</a></i> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Tenenbaums" title="The Royal Tenenbaums">The Royal Tenenbaums</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a></i> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Moonrise_Kingdom" title="Moonrise Kingdom">Moonrise Kingdom</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a></i> </td> <td align="center">9 </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td align="center">11 </td> <td align="center">5 </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td align="center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs_(film)" title="Isle of Dogs (film)">Isle of Dogs</a></i> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_French_Dispatch" title="The French Dispatch">The French Dispatch</a></i> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_(film)" title="The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar (film)">The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th align="center">16 </th> <th align="center">5 </th> <th align="center">20 </th> <th align="center">5 </th> <th align="center">11 </th> <th align="center">2 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anderson's distinctive filmmaking style has led to numerous homages and parodies. Notable examples include: </p> <ul><li>In October 2013, <i><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a></i>, in an <a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live_(season_39)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturday Night Live (season 39)">episode hosted by Edward Norton</a>, presented a parody trailer for a fictional Wes Anderson horror movie titled <i>The Midnight Coterie of Sinister Intruders</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In November 2017, <i><a href="/wiki/Family_Guy" title="Family Guy">Family Guy</a></i> aired its <a href="/wiki/Family_Guy_(season_16)" class="mw-redirect" title="Family Guy (season 16)">sixteenth season</a> episode titled "Three Directors", about <a href="/wiki/Peter_Griffin" title="Peter Griffin">Peter Griffin</a>'s firing from his job at the brewery, as told in the idiosyncratic styles of directors <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a>, Anderson and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bay" title="Michael Bay">Michael Bay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In January 2021, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a></i> aired its <a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons_(season_32)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Simpsons (season 32)">thirty-second season</a> episode titled "<a href="/wiki/The_Dad-Feelings_Limited" title="The Dad-Feelings Limited">The Dad-Feelings Limited</a>", a reference to Anderson's 2007 film <i>The Darjeeling Limited</i>. The episode itself tells the origin story of <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Guy" title="Comic Book Guy">Comic Book Guy</a> and refers to several Anderson styles and tropes, including a <i>Royal Tenenbaums</i>-esque chronicling of the character's elaborate family tree.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In October 2021, Anderson redesigned the interior of the <a href="/wiki/Pullman_train_(UK)" title="Pullman train (UK)">Pullman</a> carriage <i>Cygnus</i>, which had its first run with the new design on October 13, 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">95. <i>Moonrise Kingdom</i> (2012), 68. <i>The Royal Tenenbaums</i> (2001), 21. <i>The Grand Budapest Hotel</i> (2014)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-ca-0701-wes-anderson,0,7555417.photogallery">"The Unique Filmmaking Style of Wes Anderson"</a>. <i>The Los Angeles Times</i>. June 28, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131025210054/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-ca-0701-wes-anderson,0,7555417.photogallery">Archived</a> from the original on October 25, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=The+Unique+Filmmaking+Style+of+Wes+Anderson&rft.date=2012-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmovies%2Fmoviesnow%2Fla-ca-0701-wes-anderson%2C0%2C7555417.photogallery&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20160819-the-21st-centurys-100-greatest-films">"The 21st Century's 100 greatest films"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. August 23, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170131124228/http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20160819-the-21st-centurys-100-greatest-films">Archived</a> from the original on January 31, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 15,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=The+21st+Century%27s+100+greatest+films&rft.date=2016-08-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fculture%2Fstory%2F20160819-the-21st-centurys-100-greatest-films&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/exec/wes-anderson">"Wes Anderson"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. November 13, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170428071137/http://variety.com/exec/wes-anderson/">Archived</a> from the original on April 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson&rft.date=2013-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2Fexec%2Fwes-anderson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/feb/08/baftas-2015-boyhood-wins-top-honours-but-grand-budapest-hotel-checks-out-with-most">"Baftas 2015: Boyhood wins top honours but Grand Budapest Hotel checks out with most"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. February 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Baftas+2015%3A+Boyhood+wins+top+honours+but+Grand+Budapest+Hotel+checks+out+with+most&rft.date=2015-02-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2015%2Ffeb%2F08%2Fbaftas-2015-boyhood-wins-top-honours-but-grand-budapest-hotel-checks-out-with-most&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTartaglione2018" class="citation web cs1">Tartaglione, Nancy (February 24, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2018/02/berlin-film-festival-2018-winners-announced-full-list-1202302218/">"Berlin Film Festival Winners: 'Touch Me Not' Is Golden Bear; Wes Anderson Takes Best Director For 'Isle Of Dogs' – Full List"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Berlin+Film+Festival+Winners%3A+%27Touch+Me+Not%27+Is+Golden+Bear%3B+Wes+Anderson+Takes+Best+Director+For+%27Isle+Of+Dogs%27+%E2%80%93+Full+List&rft.date=2018-02-24&rft.aulast=Tartaglione&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2018%2F02%2Fberlin-film-festival-2018-winners-announced-full-list-1202302218%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Texas_B._Anderson_Realtor_Biography_|_Greenwood_King_Properties-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Texas_B._Anderson_Realtor_Biography_|_Greenwood_King_Properties_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150920142918/http://houstonrealestate.greenwoodking.com/sites/gk_new/dispAgentBio.cfm?publicid=ANDERSOT">"Texas B. Anderson Realtor Biography"</a>. Greenwood King Properties. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://houstonrealestate.greenwoodking.com/sites/gk_new/dispAgentBio.cfm?publicid=ANDERSOT">the original</a> on September 20, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Texas+B.+Anderson+Realtor+Biography&rft.pub=Greenwood+King+Properties&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhoustonrealestate.greenwoodking.com%2Fsites%2Fgk_new%2FdispAgentBio.cfm%3Fpublicid%3DANDERSOT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wes_Anderson_|_Yahoo_Bio-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wes_Anderson_|_Yahoo_Bio_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800024310/bio">"Wes Anderson"</a>. <i>Yahoo Movies</i>. 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111225112854/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800024310/bio">Archived</a> from the original on December 25, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo+Movies&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson&rft.date=2010&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmovies.yahoo.com%2Fmovie%2Fcontributor%2F1800024310%2Fbio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wes_Anderson_Returns_To_Form_With_Mr._Fox_|_Times_London-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wes_Anderson_Returns_To_Form_With_Mr._Fox_|_Times_London_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/film/article6864602.ece">"Wes Anderson returns to form with Mr Fox"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+returns+to+form+with+Mr+Fox&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Farts_and_entertainment%2Ffilm%2Farticle6864602.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VDZS-WRQ">"FamilySearch: Sign In"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/FamilySearch" title="FamilySearch">FamilySearch</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FamilySearch&rft.atitle=FamilySearch%3A+Sign+In&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffamilysearch.org%2Fark%3A%2F61903%2F1%3A1%3AVDZS-WRQ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-telegraph2014-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph2014_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph2014_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph2014_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph2014_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollin2014" class="citation news cs1">Collin, Robbie (February 19, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/starsandstories/10644172/Wes-Anderson-interview.html">"Wes Anderson interview"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141220060853/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/starsandstories/10644172/Wes-Anderson-interview.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+interview&rft.date=2014-02-19&rft.aulast=Collin&rft.aufirst=Robbie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Ffilm%2Fstarsandstories%2F10644172%2FWes-Anderson-interview.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wildwildwes-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wildwildwes_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wildwildwes_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wildwildwes_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newyorker.com/magazine/2009/11/02/wild-wild-wes">"Wild, Wild Wes"</a>. <i>The New Yorker</i>. November 2, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140927074125/http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/11/02/wild-wild-wes">Archived</a> from the original on September 27, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=Wild%2C+Wild+Wes&rft.date=2009-11-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewyorker.com%2Fmagazine%2F2009%2F11%2F02%2Fwild-wild-wes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161014080904/http://www.interviewmagazine.com/film/wes-anderson/print/">"Printing – Wes Anderson – Interview Magazine"</a>. <i>Interview Magazine</i>. November 14, 2013. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=Tour+Wes+Anderson%27s+High+School+AKA+the+Set+of+Rushmore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fentertainment%2Farchive%2F2012%2F06%2Ftour-wes-andersons-high-school-aka-the-set-of-rushmore%2F258752%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maxraskin.com/interviews/wes-anderson">"Interview with Wes Anderson"</a>. <i>Interviews with Max Raskin</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Interviews+with+Max+Raskin&rft.atitle=Interview+with+Wes+Anderson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.maxraskin.com%2Finterviews%2Fwes-anderson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.interviewmagazine.com/film/obvious-history-wes-anderson-owen-wilson-staged-break-apartment">"Obvious History: Wes Anderson and Owen Wilson staged a break-in in their apartment"</a>. <i>Interview Magazine</i>. March 29, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Owen+Wilson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biography.com%2Fpeople%2Fowen-wilson-16242100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biography.com/filmmaker/wes-anderson">"Wes Anderson"</a>. <i>Biography</i>. August 14, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&rft.atitle=Bottle+Rocket&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dbottlerocket.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rtbottle-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rtbottle_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rottentomatoes.com/m/bottle_rocket/">"Bottle Rocket"</a>. <i>Rotten Tomatoes</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121230163732/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/bottle_rocket/">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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March 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306040556/http://www.empireonline.com/features/wes-anderson">Archived</a> from the original on March 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 26,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=Rushmore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Frushmore%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Martin_Scorsese-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Martin_Scorsese_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScorsese2000" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Scorsese, Martin</a> (March 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esquire.com/features/wes-anderson-0300">"Wes Anderson"</a>. <i>Esquire</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120130040849/http://www.esquire.com/features/wes-anderson-0300">Archived</a> from the original on January 30, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=%27Rushmore%27+and+%27The+Lion+King%27+among+films+added+to+the+Library+of+Congress+Film+Registry&rft.date=2016-12-15&rft.aulast=Bort&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Frushmore-lion-king-library-congress-film-registry-532395&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://empireonline.com/500/">"EMPIRE's 500 Greatest Movies of All Time"</a>. <i>EMPIRE</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120722000418/http://www.empireonline.com/500/">Archived</a> from the original on July 22, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EMPIRE&rft.atitle=EMPIRE%27s+500+Greatest+Movies+of+All+Time&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fempireonline.com%2F500%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.screenmachine.tv/2012/issue/walmsley-evans1/">"Wes is having trouble with the reception"</a>. <i>SCREEN Machine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130722221524/http://www.screenmachine.tv/2012/issue/walmsley-evans1/">Archived</a> from the original on July 22, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SCREEN+Machine&rft.atitle=Wes+is+having+trouble+with+the+reception&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.screenmachine.tv%2F2012%2Fissue%2Fwalmsley-evans1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Statesman-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Statesman_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Statesman_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080103071501/http://www.thestatesman.net/page.arcview.php?clid=30&id=172929&usrsess=1">"On Ray's Trail"</a>. <i>The Statesman</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Statesman&rft.atitle=On+Ray%27s+Trail&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestatesman.net%2Fpage.arcview.php%3Fclid%3D30%26id%3D172929%26usrsess%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Production_Weekly-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Production_Weekly_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070114002957/http://productionweekly.com/2006/08/02/wilson-and-anderson-reminisce-over-a-cup-of-darjeeling/">"Wilson & Anderson reminisce over a cup of Darjeeling"</a>. <i>Production Weekly</i>. August 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://productionweekly.com/2006/08/02/wilson-and-anderson-reminisce-over-a-cup-of-darjeeling/">the original</a> on January 14, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Production+Weekly&rft.atitle=Wilson+%26+Anderson+reminisce+over+a+cup+of+Darjeeling&rft.date=2006-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fproductionweekly.com%2F2006%2F08%2F02%2Fwilson-and-anderson-reminisce-over-a-cup-of-darjeeling%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVanairsdale2010" class="citation web cs1">Vanairsdale, S.T. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson&rft.date=2012-03-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flatimesblogs.latimes.com%2Fmovies%2F2012%2F03%2Fwes-anderson-moonrise-kingdom-opening-cannes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEisenberg2012" class="citation web cs1">Eisenberg, Eric (October 31, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cinemablend.com/new/Wes-Anderson-Says-Grand-Budapest-Hotel-Mostly-Set-Late-1920s-33862.html">"Wes Anderson Says The Grand Budapest Hotel Is Mostly Set in the Late 1920s"</a>. <i>Cinema Blend</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121129021622/http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Wes-Anderson-Says-Grand-Budapest-Hotel-Mostly-Set-Late-1920s-33862.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cinema+Blend&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+Says+The+Grand+Budapest+Hotel+Is+Mostly+Set+in+the+Late+1920s&rft.date=2012-10-31&rft.aulast=Eisenberg&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcinemablend.com%2Fnew%2FWes-Anderson-Says-Grand-Budapest-Hotel-Mostly-Set-Late-1920s-33862.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott2014" class="citation news cs1">Scott, A. O. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Bittersweet+Chocolate+on+the+Pillow+%E2%80%93+Wes+Anderson%27s+%27Grand+Budapest+Hotel%27+Is+a+Complex+Caper&rft.date=2014-03-06&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=A.+O.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F03%2F07%2Fmovies%2Fwes-andersons-grand-budapest-hotel-is-a-complex-caper.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2278388/awards?ref_=tt_ql_4">"IMDb: The Grand Budapest Hotel (2014) – Awards"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150302145350/http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2278388/awards?ref_=tt_ql_4">Archived</a> from the original on March 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMDb&rft.atitle=IMDb%3A+The+Grand+Budapest+Hotel+%282014%29+%E2%80%93+Awards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt2278388%2Fawards%3Fref_%3Dtt_ql_4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.ign.com/articles/2015/10/12/wes-anderson-to-direct-stop-motion-animated-film-about-dogs">"Wes Anderson to Direct Stop-Motion Animated Film About Dogs"</a>. October 12, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 21,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+officially+announces+new+animated+film+Isle+of+Dogs&rft.date=2016-12-21&rft.aulast=Derschowitz&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Fmovies%2F2016%2F12%2F21%2Fwes-anderson-isle-of-dogs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCabin2016" class="citation web cs1">Cabin, Chris (October 27, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collider.com/wes-anderson-new-movie-animated/">"Wes Anderson Confirms His Stop-Motion Animated Dog Movie Is In Production"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collider_(website)" class="mw-redirect" title="Collider (website)">Collider</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220043158/http://collider.com/wes-anderson-new-movie-animated/">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 21,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collider&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+Confirms+His+Stop-Motion+Animated+Dog+Movie+Is+In+Production&rft.date=2016-10-27&rft.aulast=Cabin&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fwes-anderson-new-movie-animated%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHayes2016" class="citation web cs1">Hayes, Britt (October 27, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screencrush.com/wes-anderson-filming-new-project/">"Wes Anderson Is Currently Filming His New Stop-Motion Animated Movie About Dogs"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ScreenCrush" class="mw-redirect" title="ScreenCrush">ScreenCrush</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161028133021/http://screencrush.com/wes-anderson-filming-new-project/">Archived</a> from the original on October 28, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ScreenCrush&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+Is+Currently+Filming+His+New+Stop-Motion+Animated+Movie+About+Dogs&rft.date=2016-10-27&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=Britt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreencrush.com%2Fwes-anderson-filming-new-project%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2019/film/news/oscar-nominations-2019-list-1203112405/">"Oscar Nominations 2019: The Complete List"</a>. <i>Variety</i>. January 22, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Oscar+Nominations+2019%3A+The+Complete+List&rft.date=2019-01-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2019%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Foscar-nominations-2019-list-1203112405%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRubin2021" class="citation web cs1">Rubin, Rebecca (May 27, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2021/film/news/wes-anderson-french-dispatch-release-date-2-1234982978/">"Wes Anderson's 'The French Dispatch' Sets New Theatrical Release Date"</a>. <i>Variety</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson%27s+%27The+French+Dispatch%27+Sets+New+Theatrical+Release+Date&rft.date=2021-05-27&rft.aulast=Rubin&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2021%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Fwes-anderson-french-dispatch-release-date-2-1234982978%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZemler2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Zemler, Emily (September 23, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/jarvis-cocker-aline-the-french-dispatch-1231114/">"An Animated Jarvis Cocker Stars in Very Wes Anderson Music Video for 'The French Dispatch'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=An+Animated+Jarvis+Cocker+Stars+in+Very+Wes+Anderson+Music+Video+for+%27The+French+Dispatch%27&rft.date=2021-09-23&rft.aulast=Zemler&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2Fjarvis-cocker-aline-the-french-dispatch-1231114%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSearchlight_Pictures2021" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Searchlight Pictures (September 22, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJGMmXdyhoA"><i>THE FRENCH DISPATCH | "Aline" Music Video | Directed by Wes Anderson</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THE+FRENCH+DISPATCH+%7C+%22Aline%22+Music+Video+%7C+Directed+by+Wes+Anderson&rft.date=2021-09-22&rft.au=Searchlight+Pictures&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DaJGMmXdyhoA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurch1979" class="citation journal cs1">Burch, Noel (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/778236">"Film's Institutional Mode of Representation and the Soviet Response"</a>. <i>October</i>. <b>11</b>: 77–96. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F778236">10.2307/778236</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0162-2870">0162-2870</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/778236">778236</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=October&rft.atitle=Film%27s+Institutional+Mode+of+Representation+and+the+Soviet+Response&rft.volume=11&rft.pages=77-96&rft.date=1979&rft.issn=0162-2870&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F778236%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F778236&rft.aulast=Burch&rft.aufirst=Noel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.2307%2F778236&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDazed2021" class="citation web cs1">Dazed (May 16, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dazeddigital.com/film-tv/article/52792/1/wes-anderson-is-shooting-a-new-film-in-spain-madrid-this-summer">"Wes Anderson is shooting a new film in Spain this summer"</a>. <i>Dazed</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dazed&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+is+shooting+a+new+film+in+Spain+this+summer&rft.date=2021-05-16&rft.au=Dazed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dazeddigital.com%2Ffilm-tv%2Farticle%2F52792%2F1%2Fwes-anderson-is-shooting-a-new-film-in-spain-madrid-this-summer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBelinchón2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Belinchón, Gregorio (May 14, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpais.com/cultura/2021-05-14/wes-anderson-rodara-su-nueva-pelicula-en-madrid.html">"Wes Anderson rodará su nueva película en Madrid"</a>. <i>EL PAÍS</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EL+PA%C3%8DS&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+rodar%C3%A1+su+nueva+pel%C3%ADcula+en+Madrid&rft.date=2021-05-14&rft.aulast=Belinch%C3%B3n&rft.aufirst=Gregorio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felpais.com%2Fcultura%2F2021-05-14%2Fwes-anderson-rodara-su-nueva-pelicula-en-madrid.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nme.com/news/film/bill-murray-confirms-new-film-with-wes-anderson-is-called-asteroid-city-3067222">"Bill Murray confirms new film with Wes Anderson is called 'Asteroid City'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NME" title="NME">NME</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NME&rft.atitle=Bill+Murray+confirms+new+film+with+Wes+Anderson+is+called+%27Asteroid+City%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nme.com%2Fnews%2Ffilm%2Fbill-murray-confirms-new-film-with-wes-anderson-is-called-asteroid-city-3067222&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Leishman-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Leishman_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeishman2022" class="citation web cs1">Leishman, Rachel (January 6, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collider.com/wes-anderson-benedict-cumberbatch-rolad-dahl-movie-the-wonderful-story-of-henry-sugar-netflix/">"Wes Anderson to Direct Roald Dahl's 'The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar,' Starring Benedict Cumberbatch"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collider_(website)" class="mw-redirect" title="Collider (website)">Collider</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collider&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+to+Direct+Roald+Dahl%27s+%27The+Wonderful+Story+of+Henry+Sugar%2C%27+Starring+Benedict+Cumberbatch&rft.date=2022-01-06&rft.aulast=Leishman&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fwes-anderson-benedict-cumberbatch-rolad-dahl-movie-the-wonderful-story-of-henry-sugar-netflix%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2022/01/wes-anderson-roald-dahls-the-wonderful-story-of-henry-sugar-benedict-cumberbatch-ralph-fiennes-dev-patel-and-ben-kingsleyt-1234906196/">"Wes Anderson To Direct Adaptation Of Roald Dahl's 'The Wonderful Story Of Henry Sugar' Starring Benedict Cumberbatch, Ralph Fiennes, Dev Patel And Ben Kingsley"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+To+Direct+Adaptation+Of+Roald+Dahl%27s+%27The+Wonderful+Story+Of+Henry+Sugar%27+Starring+Benedict+Cumberbatch%2C+Ralph+Fiennes%2C+Dev+Patel+And+Ben+Kingsley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2022%2F01%2Fwes-anderson-roald-dahls-the-wonderful-story-of-henry-sugar-benedict-cumberbatch-ralph-fiennes-dev-patel-and-ben-kingsleyt-1234906196%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.netflix.com/tudum/articles/wes-anderson-netflix-short-films">"You're Invited to a Wonderful Week of New Wes Anderson Shorts This September"</a>. <i>Netflix Tudum</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Netflix+Tudum&rft.atitle=You%27re+Invited+to+a+Wonderful+Week+of+New+Wes+Anderson+Shorts+This+September&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netflix.com%2Ftudum%2Farticles%2Fwes-anderson-netflix-short-films&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLangMoreau2024" class="citation web cs1">Lang, Brent; Moreau, Jordan (January 23, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2024/film/awards/oscar-nominations-2024-list-1235877798/">"Oscar Nominations 2024: 'Oppenheimer' Dominates With 13 Nods, 'Poor Things' Follows With 11"</a>. <i>Variety</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Oscar+Nominations+2024%3A+%27Oppenheimer%27+Dominates+With+13+Nods%2C+%27Poor+Things%27+Follows+With+11&rft.date=2024-01-23&rft.aulast=Lang&rft.aufirst=Brent&rft.au=Moreau%2C+Jordan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2024%2Ffilm%2Fawards%2Foscar-nominations-2024-list-1235877798%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolub2024" class="citation news cs1">Holub, Christian (March 11, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/why-wes-anderson-didnt-accept-first-oscar-in-person-oscars-2024-8607116">"Wes Anderson didn't accept his first Oscar because he's already working on his next movie"</a>. Entertainment Weekly<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+didn%27t+accept+his+first+Oscar+because+he%27s+already+working+on+his+next+movie&rft.date=2024-03-11&rft.aulast=Holub&rft.aufirst=Christian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Fwhy-wes-anderson-didnt-accept-first-oscar-in-person-oscars-2024-8607116&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/Movies/2024/03/11/Wonderful-Story-Henry-Sugar-Three-More-trailer-Wes-Anderson-Roald-Dahl-Netflix-Oscars/9651710170974/">"Watch: Wes Anderson's 'Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Three More' anthology gets trailer - UPI.com"</a>. <i>UPI</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UPI&rft.atitle=Watch%3A+Wes+Anderson%27s+%27Wonderful+Story+of+Henry+Sugar+and+Three+More%27+anthology+gets+trailer+-+UPI.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FEntertainment_News%2FMovies%2F2024%2F03%2F11%2FWonderful-Story-Henry-Sugar-Three-More-trailer-Wes-Anderson-Roald-Dahl-Netflix-Oscars%2F9651710170974%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCalnan2024" class="citation news cs1">Calnan, Ellie (March 12, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kftv.com/news/2024/03/12/wes-anderson-new-film-the-phoenician-scheme-shooting-germany">"Wes Anderson shooting new film 'The Phoenican Scheme' in Germany"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kemps_Film_and_TV_Production_Services_Handbook" title="Kemps Film and TV Production Services Handbook">KFTV</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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August 7, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FarOut&rft.atitle=From+Spike+Lee+to+David+Lean%3A+Wes+Anderson+lists+his+11+favourite+films+of+all+time&rft.date=2021-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffaroutmagazine.co.uk%2Fwes-anderson-11-favourite-films-list%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBernal2018" class="citation news cs1">Bernal, Fernando (March 2, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpais.com/elpais/2018/02/28/tentaciones/1519805727_344194.html">"Wes Anderson: "Almodóvar me influyó mucho para crear los Tenenbaums"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>El País</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=El+Pa%C3%ADs&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson%3A+%22Almod%C3%B3var+me+influy%C3%B3+mucho+para+crear+los+Tenenbaums%22&rft.date=2018-03-02&rft.aulast=Bernal&rft.aufirst=Fernando&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felpais.com%2Felpais%2F2018%2F02%2F28%2Ftentaciones%2F1519805727_344194.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeitz2009" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Zoller_Seitz" title="Matt Zoller Seitz">Seitz, Matt Zoller</a> (April 6, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.movingimagesource.us/articles/the-substance-of-style-pt-3-20090406">"The Substance of Style, Pt 3. Examining the Wes Anderson–Hal Ashby connection"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Moving_Image_Source" title="Moving Image Source">Moving Image Source</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150321184012/http://www.movingimagesource.us/articles/the-substance-of-style-pt-3-20090406">Archived</a> from the original on March 21, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Moving+Image+Source&rft.atitle=The+Substance+of+Style%2C+Pt+3.+Examining+the+Wes+Anderson%E2%80%93Hal+Ashby+connection&rft.date=2009-04-06&rft.aulast=Seitz&rft.aufirst=Matt+Zoller&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.movingimagesource.us%2Farticles%2Fthe-substance-of-style-pt-3-20090406&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hollywoodreporter.com/news/moonrise-kingdom-wes-anderson-kubrick-polanski-335930">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Moonrise Kingdom' Director Wes Anderson on 'Stealing' From Kubrick, Polanski"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i>. June 11, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120621052919/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/moonrise-kingdom-wes-anderson-kubrick-polanski-335930">Archived</a> from the original on June 21, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=%27Moonrise+Kingdom%27+Director+Wes+Anderson+on+%27Stealing%27+From+Kubrick%2C+Polanski&rft.date=2012-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Fmoonrise-kingdom-wes-anderson-kubrick-polanski-335930&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.com/video/bryan-cranston-talks-new-movie-retirement-rumors-dance-moves-182147141968">"Bryan Cranston Talks New Movie, Retirement Rumors, Dance Moves"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=faroutmagazine.co.uk&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson+names+his+favourite+horror+film+of+all+time&rft.date=2021-10-31&rft.aulast=Bose&rft.aufirst=Swapnil+Dhruv&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffaroutmagazine.co.uk%2Fwes-anderson-favourite-horror-film-of-all-time%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2023" class="citation web cs1">Williams, Joe (October 22, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/wes-anderson-picks-his-favourite-musicals-of-all-time/">"Wes Anderson picks his favourite musicals of all time"</a>. <i>faroutmagazine.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alex-buono.com/how-we-did-it-snl-the-midnight-coterie-of-sinister-intruders/">the original</a> on November 9, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Laughing+Place&rft.atitle=TV+Recap%3A+%22The+Simpsons%22+Season+32%2C+Episode+11+%E2%80%93+%22The+Dad-Feelings+Limited%22&rft.date=2021-01-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.laughingplace.com%2Fw%2Farticles%2F2021%2F01%2F04%2Ftv-recap-the-simpsons-season-32-episode-11-the-dad-feelings-limited%2F%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/inside-a-wes-anderson-designed-luxury-train">"Inside a Wes Anderson-Designed Luxury Train"</a>. <i>Architectural Digest</i>. October 11, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Architectural+Digest&rft.atitle=Inside+a+Wes+Anderson-Designed+Luxury+Train&rft.date=2021-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.architecturaldigest.com%2Fstory%2Finside-a-wes-anderson-designed-luxury-train&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Special Issue: Wes Anderson, Austin Auteur". <i>Texas Studies in Literature and Language</i>. <b>60</b> (2). 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Texas+Studies+in+Literature+and+Language&rft.atitle=Special+Issue%3A+Wes+Anderson%2C+Austin+Auteur&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=2&rft.date=2018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeitz2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Zoller_Seitz" title="Matt Zoller Seitz">Seitz, Matt Zoller</a> (2013). <i>The Wes Anderson Collection</i>. New York, New York: Harry N. Abrams. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810997417" title="Special:BookSources/9780810997417"><bdi>9780810997417</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wes+Anderson+Collection&rft.place=New+York%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Harry+N.+Abrams&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780810997417&rft.aulast=Seitz&rft.aufirst=Matt+Zoller&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrowning2011" class="citation book cs1">Browning, Mark (2011). <i>Wes Anderson: why his movies matter</i>. Santa Barbara, Calif: Praeger. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781598843521" title="Special:BookSources/9781598843521"><bdi>9781598843521</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wes+Anderson%3A+why+his+movies+matter&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif&rft.pub=Praeger&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9781598843521&rft.aulast=Browning&rft.aufirst=Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Special Issue: Wes Anderson & Co". <i>New Review of Film and Television Studies</i>. <b>10</b> (1). 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Review+of+Film+and+Television+Studies&rft.atitle=Special+Issue%3A+Wes+Anderson+%26+Co.&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacDowell2010" class="citation journal cs1">MacDowell, James (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/film/movie/contents/notes_on_quirky.pdf">"Notes on Quirky"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Movie: A Journal of Film Criticism</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Warwick" title="University of Warwick">Warwick University</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Movie%3A+A+Journal+of+Film+Criticism&rft.atitle=Notes+on+Quirky&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=MacDowell&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.warwick.ac.uk%2Ffac%2Farts%2Ffilm%2Fmovie%2Fcontents%2Fnotes_on_quirky.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKunze2014" class="citation book cs1">Kunze, Peter C., ed. (2014). <i>The films of Wes Anderson: Critical essays on an Indiewood icon</i>. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781349486922" title="Special:BookSources/9781349486922"><bdi>9781349486922</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+films+of+Wes+Anderson%3A+Critical+essays+on+an+Indiewood+icon&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9781349486922&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris2024" class="citation journal cs1">Morris, Joshua T. (2024). "Wes Anderson, Unexamined Grief, and Pediatric Chaplaincy: An Autoethnographic Reflection". <i>Pastoral Psychol</i>. <b>73</b> (4): 509–519. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs11089-024-01122-1">10.1007/s11089-024-01122-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pastoral+Psychol&rft.atitle=Wes+Anderson%2C+Unexamined+Grief%2C+and+Pediatric+Chaplaincy%3A+An+Autoethnographic+Reflection&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=509-519&rft.date=2024&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs11089-024-01122-1&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Joshua+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWes+Anderson" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes_Anderson&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wes_Anderson" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Wes Anderson"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Wes Anderson</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0027572/">Wes Anderson</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/p263477">Wes Anderson</a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wes_Anderson" title="Template:Wes Anderson"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wes_Anderson" title="Template talk:Wes Anderson"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wes_Anderson" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wes Anderson"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_directed_by_Wes_Anderson" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films directed by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson_filmography" title="Wes Anderson filmography">Filmography</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Wes_Anderson" title="List of awards and nominations received by Wes Anderson">Awards and nominations</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Bottle_Rocket" title="Bottle Rocket">Bottle Rocket</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Rushmore_(film)" title="Rushmore (film)">Rushmore</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Tenenbaums" title="The Royal Tenenbaums">The Royal Tenenbaums</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_Aquatic_with_Steve_Zissou" title="The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou">The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou</a></i> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Darjeeling_Limited" title="The Darjeeling Limited">The Darjeeling Limited</a></i> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a></i> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Moonrise_Kingdom" title="Moonrise Kingdom">Moonrise Kingdom</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a></i> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs_(film)" title="Isle of Dogs (film)">Isle of Dogs</a></i> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_French_Dispatch" title="The French Dispatch">The French Dispatch</a></i> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asteroid_City" title="Asteroid City">Asteroid City</a></i> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_and_Three_More" title="The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Three More">The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Three More</a></i> (2024)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Phoenician_Scheme" title="The Phoenician Scheme">The Phoenician Scheme</a></i> (TBA)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Chevalier" title="Hotel Chevalier">Hotel Chevalier</a></i> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Castello_Cavalcanti" title="Castello Cavalcanti">Castello Cavalcanti</a></i> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Come_Together:_A_Fashion_Picture_in_Motion" title="Come Together: A Fashion Picture in Motion">Come Together: A Fashion Picture in Motion</a></i> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_(film)" title="The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar (film)">The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar</a></i> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Wes_Anderson" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Wes_Anderson" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson_awards_and_nominations" class="mw-redirect" title="Wes Anderson awards and nominations">Awards for Wes Anderson</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Annie_Award_for_Outstanding_Achievement_for_Writing_in_a_Feature_Production" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Annie_Award_for_Writing_in_a_Feature_Production" title="Template:Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Annie_Award_for_Writing_in_a_Feature_Production" title="Template talk:Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Annie_Award_for_Writing_in_a_Feature_Production" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Annie_Award_for_Outstanding_Achievement_for_Writing_in_a_Feature_Production" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Annie_Award_for_Outstanding_Achievement_for_Writing_in_a_Feature_Production" title="Annie Award for Outstanding Achievement for Writing in a Feature Production">Annie Award for Outstanding Achievement for Writing in a Feature Production</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brenda_Chapman" title="Brenda Chapman">Brenda Chapman</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stanton" title="Andrew Stanton">Andrew Stanton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joss_Whedon" title="Joss Whedon">Joss Whedon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joel_Cohen_(writer)" title="Joel Cohen (writer)">Joel Cohen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alec_Sokolow" title="Alec Sokolow">Alec Sokolow</a> (1996)</li> <li>Rita Hsiao, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Sanders" title="Chris Sanders">Chris Sanders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philip_LaZebnik" title="Philip LaZebnik">Philip LaZebnik</a>, Raymond Singer and Eugenia Bostwick-Singer (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Bird" title="Brad Bird">Brad Bird</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tim_McCanlies" title="Tim McCanlies">Tim McCanlies</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lasseter" title="John Lasseter">John Lasseter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pete_Docter" title="Pete Docter">Pete Docter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ash_Brannon" title="Ash Brannon">Ash Brannon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stanton" title="Andrew Stanton">Andrew Stanton</a>, Rita Hsiao, Doug Chamberlin and Chris Webb (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Elliott_(screenwriter)" title="Ted Elliott (screenwriter)">Ted Elliott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Terry_Rossio" title="Terry Rossio">Terry Rossio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Stillman" title="Joe Stillman">Joe Stillman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_S._H._Schulman" title="Roger S. H. Schulman">Roger S. H. Schulman</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayao_Miyazaki" title="Hayao Miyazaki">Hayao Miyazaki</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stanton" title="Andrew Stanton">Andrew Stanton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Peterson_(filmmaker)" title="Bob Peterson (filmmaker)">Bob Peterson</a> and David Reynolds (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Bird" title="Brad Bird">Brad Bird</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Box" title="Steve Box">Steve Box</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Park" title="Nick Park">Nick Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Burton_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Burton (writer)">Mark Burton</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Clement" title="Dick Clement">Dick Clement</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_La_Frenais" title="Ian La Frenais">Ian La Frenais</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lloyd_(TV_producer)" title="Christopher Lloyd (TV producer)">Christopher Lloyd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Keenan_(writer)" title="Joe Keenan (writer)">Joe Keenan</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Davies_(screenwriter)" title="William Davies (screenwriter)">William Davies</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Bird" title="Brad Bird">Brad Bird</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Aibel_and_Glenn_Berger" title="Jonathan Aibel and Glenn Berger">Jonathan Aibel and Glenn Berger</a> (2008)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Sanders" title="Chris Sanders">Chris Sanders</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Davies_(screenwriter)" title="William Davies (screenwriter)">Will Davies</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dean_DeBlois" title="Dean DeBlois">Dean DeBlois</a> (2010)</li> <li>James Ward Byrkit, <a href="/wiki/John_Logan_(writer)" title="John Logan (writer)">John Logan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gore_Verbinski" title="Gore Verbinski">Gore Verbinski</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Johnston_(filmmaker)" title="Phil Johnston (filmmaker)">Phil Johnston</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Lee_(filmmaker)" title="Jennifer Lee (filmmaker)">Jennifer Lee</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayao_Miyazaki" title="Hayao Miyazaki">Hayao Miyazaki</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Lord_and_Christopher_Miller" title="Phil Lord and Christopher Miller">Phil Lord and Christopher Miller</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Docter" title="Pete Docter">Pete Docter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meg_LeFauve" title="Meg LeFauve">Meg LeFauve</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Cooley" title="Josh Cooley">Josh Cooley</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Bush" title="Jared Bush">Jared Bush</a> and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Johnston_(filmmaker)" title="Phil Johnston (filmmaker)">Phil Johnston</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Molina" title="Adrian Molina">Adrian Molina</a> and Matthew Aldrich (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Lord_and_Christopher_Miller" title="Phil Lord and Christopher Miller">Phil Lord</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Rothman" title="Rodney Rothman">Rodney Rothman</a> (2018)</li> <li>Jérémy Clapin and Guillaume Laurant (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Docter" title="Pete Docter">Pete Docter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Jones_(screenwriter)" title="Mike Jones (screenwriter)">Mike Jones</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kemp_Powers" title="Kemp Powers">Kemp Powers</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Rianda" title="Mike Rianda">Mike Rianda</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Rowe_(filmmaker)" title="Jeff Rowe (filmmaker)">Jeff Rowe</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Fleischer_Camp" title="Dean Fleischer Camp">Dean Fleischer Camp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Slate" title="Jenny Slate">Jenny Slate</a>, Nick Paley and <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Holm" title="Elisabeth Holm">Elisabeth Holm</a> (2022)</li> <li>Robert L. Baird and Lloyd Taylor (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay">BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1983–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Zimmerman" title="Paul D. Zimmerman">Paul D. Zimmerman</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Leland" title="David Leland">David Leland</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Slovo" title="Shawn Slovo">Shawn Slovo</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nora_Ephron" title="Nora Ephron">Nora Ephron</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Tornatore" title="Giuseppe Tornatore">Giuseppe Tornatore</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Minghella" title="Anthony Minghella">Anthony Minghella</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Ramis" title="Harold Ramis">Harold Ramis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Rubin" title="Danny Rubin">Danny Rubin</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Avary" title="Roger Avary">Roger Avary</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_McQuarrie" title="Christopher McQuarrie">Christopher McQuarrie</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Niccol" title="Andrew Niccol">Andrew Niccol</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Jeunet" title="Jean-Pierre Jeunet">Jean-Pierre Jeunet</a> and Guillaume Laurant (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Haggis" title="Paul Haggis">Paul Haggis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Moresco" title="Robert Moresco">Bobby Moresco</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Arndt" title="Michael Arndt">Michael Arndt</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Seidler" title="David Seidler">David Seidler</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Warren_Singer" title="Eric Warren Singer">Eric Warren Singer</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Guinness" title="Hugo Guinness">Hugo Guinness</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Davis_(screenwriter)" title="Deborah Davis (screenwriter)">Deborah Davis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tony_McNamara_(writer)" title="Tony McNamara (writer)">Tony McNamara</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Han_Jin-won" title="Han Jin-won">Han Jin-won</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Fennell" title="Emerald Fennell">Emerald Fennell</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Justine_Triet" title="Justine Triet">Justine Triet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Harari" title="Arthur Harari">Arthur Harari</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template talk:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Screenplay">Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stanton" title="Andrew Stanton">Andrew Stanton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Reardon" title="Jim Reardon">Jim Reardon</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Han_Jin-won" title="Han Jin-won">Han Jin-won</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliza_Hittman" title="Eliza Hittman">Eliza Hittman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samy_Burch" title="Samy Burch">Samy Burch</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template talk:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay">Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplay <br /> (1996–2009)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Norman" title="Marc Norman">Marc Norman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Stoppard" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Mamet" title="David Mamet">David Mamet</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie and Donald Kaufman</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_McMurtry" title="Larry McMurtry">Larry McMurtry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diana_Ossana" title="Diana Ossana">Diana Ossana</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Monahan" title="William Monahan">William Monahan</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Beaufoy" title="Simon Beaufoy">Simon Beaufoy</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Neustadter" title="Scott Neustadter">Scott Neustadter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_H._Weber" title="Michael H. Weber">Michael H. Weber</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original Screenplay <br /> (2010–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rian_Johnson" title="Rian Johnson">Rian Johnson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Guinness" title="Hugo Guinness">Hugo Guinness</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efthymis_Filippou" class="mw-redirect" title="Efthymis Filippou">Efthymis Filippou</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yorgos_Lanthimos" title="Yorgos Lanthimos">Yorgos Lanthimos</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boots_Riley" title="Boots Riley">Boots Riley</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Bronstein" title="Ronald Bronstein">Ronald Bronstein</a> and <a href="/wiki/Safdie_brothers" title="Safdie brothers">Benny and Josh Safdie</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Isaac_Chung" title="Lee Isaac Chung">Lee Isaac Chung</a> (2020)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Chan-wook" title="Park Chan-wook">Park Chan-wook</a> and Jeong Seo-Gyeong (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celine_Song" title="Celine Song">Celine Song</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adapted Screenplay <br /> (2010–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nat_Faxon" title="Nat Faxon">Nat Faxon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Rash" title="Jim Rash">Jim Rash</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Terrio" title="Chris Terrio">Chris Terrio</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ridley" title="John Ridley">John Ridley</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Flynn" title="Gillian Flynn">Gillian Flynn</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_McKay" title="Adam McKay">Adam McKay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Randolph" title="Charles Randolph">Charles Randolph</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whit_Stillman" title="Whit Stillman">Whit Stillman</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Holofcener" title="Nicole Holofcener">Nicole Holofcener</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Whitty" title="Jeff Whitty">Jeff Whitty</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Polley" title="Sarah Polley">Sarah Polley</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_McNamara_(writer)" title="Tony McNamara (writer)">Tony McNamara</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #D8BFD8"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Independent Spirit Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Independent Spirit Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Independent Spirit Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Independent Spirit Award for Best Director">Independent Spirit Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1987) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Men%C3%A9ndez" title="Ramón Menéndez">Ramon Menendez</a> (1988) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (1989)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Burnett_(director)" title="Charles Burnett (director)">Charles Burnett</a> (1990) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martha_Coolidge" title="Martha Coolidge">Martha Coolidge</a> (1991) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Franklin" title="Carl Franklin">Carl Franklin</a> (1992) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1993) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (1998) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (1999)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2000) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2001) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2002) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Dayton_and_Valerie_Faris" title="Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris">Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Julian_Schnabel" title="Julian Schnabel">Julian Schnabel</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Daniels" title="Lee Daniels">Lee Daniels</a> (2009)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Darren_Aronofsky" title="Darren Aronofsky">Darren Aronofsky</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Safdie_brothers" title="Safdie brothers">Safdie brothers</a> (2019)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Gyllenhaal" title="Maggie Gyllenhaal">Maggie Gyllenhaal</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Celine_Song" title="Celine Song">Celine Song</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="London_Film_Critics&#039;_Circle_Award_for_Screenwriter_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #90EE90"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Screenwriter_of_the_Year" title="Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for Screenwriter of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Screenwriter_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:London Film Critics Circle Award for Screenwriter of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Screenwriter_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for Screenwriter of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="London_Film_Critics&#039;_Circle_Award_for_Screenwriter_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/London_Film_Critics%27_Circle_Award_for_Screenwriter_of_the_Year" title="London Film Critics' Circle Award for Screenwriter of the Year">London Film Critics' Circle Award for Screenwriter of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Tesich" title="Steve Tesich">Steve Tesich</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Welland" title="Colin Welland">Colin Welland</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Costa-Gavras" title="Costa-Gavras">Costa-Gavras</a> and <a href="/wiki/Donald_E._Stewart" title="Donald E. Stewart">Donald E. Stewart</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Prawer_Jhabvala" title="Ruth Prawer Jhabvala">Ruth Prawer Jhabvala</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Kaufman" title="Philip Kaufman">Philip Kaufman</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Bennett" title="Alan Bennett">Alan Bennett</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Bennett" title="Alan Bennett">Alan Bennett</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Mamet" title="David Mamet">David Mamet</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hampton" title="Christopher Hampton">Christopher Hampton</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Mamet" title="David Mamet">David Mamet</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tolkin" title="Michael Tolkin">Michael Tolkin</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Ramis" title="Harold Ramis">Harold Ramis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Rubin" title="Danny Rubin">Danny Rubin</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Attanasio" title="Paul Attanasio">Paul Attanasio</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Niccol" title="Andrew Niccol">Andrew Niccol</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Ball_(screenwriter)" title="Alan Ball (screenwriter)">Alan Ball</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bovell" title="Andrew Bovell">Andrew Bovell</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Collee" title="John Collee">John Collee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir" title="Peter Weir">Peter Weir</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Haggis" title="Paul Haggis">Paul Haggis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Moresco" title="Robert Moresco">Bobby Moresco</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Florian_Henckel_von_Donnersmarck" title="Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck">Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Beaufoy" title="Simon Beaufoy">Simon Beaufoy</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Armstrong" title="Jesse Armstrong">Jesse Armstrong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Blackwell" title="Simon Blackwell">Simon Blackwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armando_Iannucci" title="Armando Iannucci">Armando Iannucci</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tony_Roche_(writer)" title="Tony Roche (writer)">Tony Roche</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Haneke" title="Michael Haneke">Michael Haneke</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Davis_(screenwriter)" title="Deborah Davis (screenwriter)">Deborah Davis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tony_McNamara_(writer)" title="Tony McNamara (writer)">Tony McNamara</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Takamasa_Oe" title="Takamasa Oe">Takamasa Oe</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Justine_Triet" title="Justine Triet">Justine Triet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Harari" title="Arthur Harari">Arthur Harari</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template talk:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay">Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joan_Tewkesbury" title="Joan Tewkesbury">Joan Tewkesbury</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Chayefsky" title="Paddy Chayefsky">Paddy Chayefsky</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Brickman" title="Marshall Brickman">Marshall Brickman</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mazursky" title="Paul Mazursky">Paul Mazursky</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Sayles" title="John Sayles">John Sayles</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Guare" title="John Guare">John Guare</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Gelbart" title="Larry Gelbart">Larry Gelbart</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murray_Schisgal" title="Murray Schisgal">Murray Schisgal</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Shaffer" title="Peter Shaffer">Peter Shaffer</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terry_Gilliam" title="Terry Gilliam">Terry Gilliam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_McKeown" title="Charles McKeown">Charles McKeown</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Stoppard" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Shelton" title="Ron Shelton">Ron Shelton</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> and Daniel Yost (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kazan" title="Nicholas Kazan">Nicholas Kazan</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Toback" title="James Toback">James Toback</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Peoples" title="David Peoples">David Webb Peoples</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Avary" title="Roger Avary">Roger Avary</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emma_Thompson" title="Emma Thompson">Emma Thompson</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Pikser" title="Jeremy Pikser">Jeremy Pikser</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shari_Springer_Berman_and_Robert_Pulcini" title="Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini">Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dan_Futterman" title="Dan Futterman">Dan Futterman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tamara_Jenkins" title="Tamara Jenkins">Tamara Jenkins</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Turner" title="Sheldon Turner">Sheldon Turner</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Terrio" title="Chris Terrio">Chris Terrio</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Julie_Delpy" title="Julie Delpy">Julie Delpy</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yorgos_Lanthimos" title="Yorgos Lanthimos">Yorgos Lanthimos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Efthymis_Filippou" class="mw-redirect" title="Efthymis Filippou">Efthymis Filippou</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Holofcener" title="Nicole Holofcener">Nicole Holofcener</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Whitty" title="Jeff Whitty">Jeff Whitty</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Fennell" title="Emerald Fennell">Emerald Fennell</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Takamasa_Oe" title="Takamasa Oe">Takamasa Oe</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Haigh" title="Andrew Haigh">Andrew Haigh</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_New_Filmmaker" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_New_Filmmaker" title="Template:MTV Movie Award for Best New Filmmaker"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_New_Filmmaker" title="Template talk:MTV Movie Award for Best New Filmmaker"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_New_Filmmaker" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MTV Movie Award for Best New Filmmaker"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_New_Filmmaker" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_New_Filmmaker" title="MTV Movie Award for Best New Filmmaker">MTV Movie Award for Best New Filmmaker</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Singleton" title="John Singleton">John Singleton</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Franklin" title="Carl Franklin">Carl Franklin</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_James_(film_producer)" title="Steve James (film producer)">Steve James</a> (1995)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Liman" title="Doug Liman">Doug Liman</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Cattaneo" title="Peter Cattaneo">Peter Cattaneo</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Ritchie" title="Guy Ritchie">Guy Ritchie</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2002)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template talk:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay">New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1956–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Poe" title="James Poe">James Poe</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Farrow" title="John Farrow">John Farrow</a> and <a href="/wiki/S._J._Perelman" title="S. J. Perelman">S. J. Perelman</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">No Award (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nedrick_Young" title="Nedrick Young">Nedrick Young</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harold_Jacob_Smith" title="Harold Jacob Smith">Harold Jacob Smith</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Mayes" title="Wendell Mayes">Wendell Mayes</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/I._A._L._Diamond" title="I. A. L. Diamond">I. A. L. Diamond</a> and <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Abby_Mann" title="Abby Mann">Abby Mann</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">No Award (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Irving_Ravetch" title="Irving Ravetch">Irving Ravetch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Frank_Jr." title="Harriet Frank Jr.">Harriet Frank Jr.</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Pinter" title="Harold Pinter">Harold Pinter</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">No Award (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bolt" title="Robert Bolt">Robert Bolt</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Newman_(screenwriter)" title="David Newman (screenwriter)">David Newman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Semple_Jr." title="Lorenzo Semple Jr.">Lorenzo Semple Jr.</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mazursky" title="Paul Mazursky">Paul Mazursky</a> and <a href="/wiki/Larry_Tucker_(screenwriter)" title="Larry Tucker (screenwriter)">Larry Tucker</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Rohmer" title="Éric Rohmer">Éric Rohmer</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_McMurtry" title="Larry McMurtry">Larry McMurtry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bogdanovich" title="Peter Bogdanovich">Peter Bogdanovich</a> / <a href="/wiki/Penelope_Gilliatt" title="Penelope Gilliatt">Penelope Gilliatt</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Katz" title="Gloria Katz">Gloria Katz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Willard_Huyck" title="Willard Huyck">Willard Huyck</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Schiffman" title="Suzanne Schiffman">Suzanne Schiffman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jean_Gruault" title="Jean Gruault">Jean Gruault</a> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Chayefsky" title="Paddy Chayefsky">Paddy Chayefsky</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Brickman" title="Marshall Brickman">Marshall Brickman</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mazursky" title="Paul Mazursky">Paul Mazursky</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Tesich" title="Steve Tesich">Steve Tesich</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bo_Goldman" title="Bo Goldman">Bo Goldman</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Guare" title="John Guare">John Guare</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Gelbart" title="Larry Gelbart">Larry Gelbart</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murray_Schisgal" title="Murray Schisgal">Murray Schisgal</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Forsyth" title="Bill Forsyth">Bill Forsyth</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hanif_Kureishi" title="Hanif Kureishi">Hanif Kureishi</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Shelton" title="Ron Shelton">Ron Shelton</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> and Daniel Yost (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Prawer_Jhabvala" title="Ruth Prawer Jhabvala">Ruth Prawer Jhabvala</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Neil_Jordan" title="Neil Jordan">Neil Jordan</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Avary" title="Roger Avary">Roger Avary</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emma_Thompson" title="Emma Thompson">Emma Thompson</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Brooks" title="Albert Brooks">Albert Brooks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Monica_Johnson" title="Monica Johnson">Monica Johnson</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marc_Norman" title="Marc Norman">Marc Norman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Stoppard" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Julian_Fellowes" title="Julian Fellowes">Julian Fellowes</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie and Donald Kaufman</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Craig_Lucas" title="Craig Lucas">Craig Lucas</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Lumet" title="Jenny Lumet">Jenny Lumet</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Armstrong" title="Jesse Armstrong">Jesse Armstrong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Blackwell" title="Simon Blackwell">Simon Blackwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armando_Iannucci" title="Armando Iannucci">Armando Iannucci</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tony_Roche_(writer)" title="Tony Roche (writer)">Tony Roche</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Blumberg" title="Stuart Blumberg">Stuart Blumberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Cholodenko" title="Lisa Cholodenko">Lisa Cholodenko</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Chervin" title="Stan Chervin">Stan Chervin</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Kushner" title="Tony Kushner">Tony Kushner</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Warren_Singer" title="Eric Warren Singer">Eric Warren Singer</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Nagy" title="Phyllis Nagy">Phyllis Nagy</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eliza_Hittman" title="Eliza Hittman">Eliza Hittman</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Samy_Burch" title="Samy Burch">Samy Burch</a> and Alex Mechanik (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay">Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Niccol" title="Andrew Niccol">Andrew Niccol</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Amen%C3%A1bar" title="Alejandro Amenábar">Alejandro Amenábar</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grant_Heslov" title="Grant Heslov">Grant Heslov</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Reardon" title="Jim Reardon">Jim Reardon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stanton" title="Andrew Stanton">Andrew Stanton</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roman_Coppola" title="Roman Coppola">Roman Coppola</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Sheridan" title="Taylor Sheridan">Taylor Sheridan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boots_Riley" title="Boots Riley">Boots Riley</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Han_Jin-won" title="Han Jin-won">Han Jin-won</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Fennell" title="Emerald Fennell">Emerald Fennell</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Sarnoski" title="Michael Sarnoski">Michael Sarnoski</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Block" title="Vanessa Block">Vanessa Block</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hemingson" title="David Hemingson">David Hemingson</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Frank" title="Scott Frank">Scott Frank</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> and Donald Kaufman (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippa_Boyens" title="Philippa Boyens">Philippa Boyens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fran_Walsh" title="Fran Walsh">Fran Walsh</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_McMurtry" title="Larry McMurtry">Larry McMurtry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diana_Ossana" title="Diana Ossana">Diana Ossana</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a>, Timothy J. Sexton, David Arata, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Fergus_and_Hawk_Ostby" title="Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby">Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ajvide_Lindqvist" title="John Ajvide Lindqvist">John Ajvide Lindqvist</a> (2008)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_O%27Connor" title="Bridget O'Connor">Bridget O'Connor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Straughan" title="Peter Straughan">Peter Straughan</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Terrio" title="Chris Terrio">Chris Terrio</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ridley" title="John Ridley">John Ridley</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Flynn" title="Gillian Flynn">Gillian Flynn</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Nagy" title="Phyllis Nagy">Phyllis Nagy</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Heisserer" title="Eric Heisserer">Eric Heisserer</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rian_Johnson" title="Rian Johnson">Rian Johnson</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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Helgeland</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Smith_(author)" title="Scott Smith (author)">Scott Smith</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Nelson_Jacobs" title="Robert Nelson Jacobs">Robert Nelson Jacobs</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Clowes" title="Daniel Clowes">Daniel Clowes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Terry_Zwigoff" title="Terry Zwigoff">Terry Zwigoff</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> and Donald Kaufman (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shari_Springer_Berman_and_Robert_Pulcini" title="Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini">Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Futterman" title="Dan Futterman">Dan Futterman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Beaufoy" title="Simon Beaufoy">Simon Beaufoy</a> (2008)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Terrio" title="Chris Terrio">Chris Terrio</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julie_Delpy" title="Julie Delpy">Julie Delpy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Flynn" title="Gillian Flynn">Gillian Flynn</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Donoghue" title="Emma Donoghue">Emma Donoghue</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whit_Stillman" title="Whit Stillman">Whit Stillman</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Neustadter" title="Scott Neustadter">Scott Neustadter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_H._Weber" title="Michael H. Weber">Michael H. Weber</a> (2017)</li> <li>Peter Fellows, <a href="/wiki/Armando_Iannucci" title="Armando Iannucci">Armando Iannucci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Martin_(writer)" title="Ian Martin (writer)">Ian Martin</a>, and David Schneider (2018)</li> <li>J.C. Lee and <a href="/wiki/Julius_Onah" title="Julius Onah">Julius Onah</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hampton" title="Christopher Hampton">Christopher Hampton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Florian_Zeller" title="Florian Zeller">Florian Zeller</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Berger" title="Edward Berger">Edward Berger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lesley_Paterson" title="Lesley Paterson">Lesley Paterson</a>, and Ian Stokell (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Fremon_Craig" title="Kelly Fremon Craig">Kelly Fremon Craig</a> and <a href="/wiki/Judy_Blume" title="Judy Blume">Judy Blume</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Template:San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Award for Best Adapted Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Template talk:San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Award for Best 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title="Tom Perrotta">Tom Perrotta</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Polley" title="Sarah Polley">Sarah Polley</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2008)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_O%27Connor" title="Bridget O'Connor">Bridget O'Connor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Straughan" title="Peter Straughan">Peter Straughan</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Kushner" title="Tony Kushner">Tony Kushner</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ridley" title="John Ridley">John Ridley</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Hornby" title="Nick Hornby">Nick Hornby</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Heisserer" title="Eric Heisserer">Eric Heisserer</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> (2017)</li> <li>Charlie Wachtel, David Rabinowitz, <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Willmott" title="Kevin Willmott">Kevin Willmott</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taika_Waititi" title="Taika Waititi">Taika Waititi</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Reichardt" title="Kelly Reichardt">Kelly Reichardt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Raymond" title="Jonathan Raymond">Jonathan Raymond</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Polley" title="Sarah Polley">Sarah Polley</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cord_Jefferson" title="Cord Jefferson">Cord Jefferson</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Silver Bear for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Silver Bear for Best Director">Silver Bear for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1956–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Aldrich" title="Robert Aldrich">Robert Aldrich</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Monicelli" title="Mario Monicelli">Mario Monicelli</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadashi_Imai" title="Tadashi Imai">Tadashi Imai</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Godard" title="Jean-Luc Godard">Jean-Luc Godard</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Wicki" title="Bernhard Wicki">Bernhard Wicki</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Rosi" title="Francesco Rosi">Francesco Rosi</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikos_Koundouros" title="Nikos Koundouros">Nikos Koundouros</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Saura" title="Carlos Saura">Carlos Saura</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivojin_Pavlovi%C4%87" title="Živojin Pavlović">Živojin Pavlović</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Saura" title="Carlos Saura">Carlos Saura</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Blanc" title="Jean-Pierre Blanc">Jean-Pierre Blanc</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Solovyov_(film_director)" title="Sergei Solovyov (film director)">Sergei Solovyov</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Monicelli" title="Mario Monicelli">Mario Monicelli</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Guti%C3%A9rrez_Arag%C3%B3n" title="Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón">Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgi_Djulgerov" title="Georgi Djulgerov">Georgi Djulgerov</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrid_Henning-Jensen" title="Astrid Henning-Jensen">Astrid Henning-Jensen</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Szab%C3%B3" title="István Szabó">István Szabó</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Monicelli" title="Mario Monicelli">Mario Monicelli</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Rohmer" title="Éric Rohmer">Éric Rohmer</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costas_Ferris" title="Costas Ferris">Costas Ferris</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ettore_Scola" title="Ettore Scola">Ettore Scola</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgiy_Shengelaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgiy Shengelaya">Georgiy Shengelaya</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Jewison" title="Norman Jewison">Norman Jewison</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1an_Han%C3%A1k" title="Dušan Hanák">Dušan Hanák</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Verhoeven" title="Michael Verhoeven">Michael Verhoeven</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Tognazzi" title="Ricky Tognazzi">Ricky Tognazzi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Troell" title="Jan Troell">Jan Troell</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Birkin" title="Andrew Birkin">Andrew Birkin</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Krzysztof Kieślowski">Krzysztof Kieślowski</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Loncraine" title="Richard Loncraine">Richard Loncraine</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yim_Ho" title="Yim Ho">Yim Ho</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Heumann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Heumann (page does not exist)">Eric Heumann</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Jordan" title="Neil Jordan">Neil Jordan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lin_Cheng-sheng" title="Lin Cheng-sheng">Lin Cheng-sheng</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otar_Iosseliani" title="Otar Iosseliani">Otar Iosseliani</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrice_Ch%C3%A9reau" title="Patrice Chéreau">Patrice Chéreau</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Ki-duk" title="Kim Ki-duk">Kim Ki-duk</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Rothemund" title="Marc Rothemund">Marc Rothemund</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mat_Whitecross" title="Mat Whitecross">Mat Whitecross</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Winterbottom" title="Michael Winterbottom">Michael Winterbottom</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cedar" title="Joseph Cedar">Joseph Cedar</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulrich_K%C3%B6hler_(director)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulrich Köhler (director) (page does not exist)">Ulrich Köhler</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Petzold_(director)" title="Christian Petzold (director)">Christian Petzold</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gordon_Green" title="David Gordon Green">David Gordon Green</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radu_Jude" title="Radu Jude">Radu Jude</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Szumowska" title="Małgorzata Szumowska">Małgorzata Szumowska</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mia_Hansen-L%C3%B8ve" title="Mia Hansen-Løve">Mia Hansen-Løve</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aki_Kaurism%C3%A4ki" title="Aki Kaurismäki">Aki Kaurismäki</a> (2017)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Schanelec" title="Angela Schanelec">Angela Schanelec</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Sang-soo" title="Hong Sang-soo">Hong Sang-soo</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9nes_Nagy" title="Dénes Nagy">Dénes Nagy</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Denis" title="Claire Denis">Claire Denis</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Garrel" title="Philippe Garrel">Philippe Garrel</a> (2023)</li> <li>Nelson Carlos De Los Santos Arias (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template:TFCA Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template talk:TFCA Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay">Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplay <br /> (1999–2022)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie and Donald Kaufman</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Arcand" title="Denys Arcand">Denys Arcand</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Lumet" title="Jenny Lumet">Jenny Lumet</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Turner" title="Sheldon Turner">Sheldon Turner</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_McKay" title="Adam McKay">Adam McKay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Randolph" title="Charles Randolph">Charles Randolph</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Davis_(screenwriter)" title="Deborah Davis (screenwriter)">Deborah Davis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tony_McNamara_(writer)" title="Tony McNamara (writer)">Tony McNamara</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Isaac_Chung" title="Lee Isaac Chung">Lee Isaac Chung</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Takamasa_Oe" title="Takamasa Oe">Takamasa Oe</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original Screenplay <br /> (2023–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adapted Screenplay <br /> (2023–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Roth" title="Eric Roth">Eric Roth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template:Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template talk:Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay">Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Turner" title="Sheldon Turner">Sheldon Turner</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_McKay" title="Adam McKay">Adam McKay</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Sirota" title="David Sirota">David Sirota</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template:Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template talk:Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay">Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABCDEF;width:1%">Original Drama <br /> (1969–1983)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Goldman" title="William Goldman">William Goldman</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> & <a href="/wiki/Edmund_H._North" title="Edmund H. North">Edmund H. North</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penelope_Gilliatt" title="Penelope Gilliatt">Penelope Gilliatt</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Larner" title="Jeremy Larner">Jeremy Larner</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Shagan" title="Steve Shagan">Steve Shagan</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Towne" title="Robert Towne">Robert Towne</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Pierson" title="Frank Pierson">Frank Pierson</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Chayefsky" title="Paddy Chayefsky">Paddy Chayefsky</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Laurents" title="Arthur Laurents">Arthur Laurents</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Dowd" title="Nancy Dowd">Nancy Dowd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_C._Jones" title="Robert C. Jones">Robert C. Jones</a> & <a href="/wiki/Waldo_Salt" title="Waldo Salt">Waldo Salt</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gray" title="Mike Gray">Mike Gray</a>, <a href="/wiki/T._S._Cook" title="T. S. Cook">T. S. Cook</a> & <a href="/wiki/James_Bridges" title="James Bridges">James Bridges</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo_Goldman" title="Bo Goldman">Bo Goldman</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> & <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Griffiths" title="Trevor Griffiths">Trevor Griffiths</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Mathison" title="Melissa Mathison">Melissa Mathison</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horton_Foote" title="Horton Foote">Horton Foote</a> (1983)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABCDEF;width:1%">Original Comedy <br /> (1969–1983)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mazursky" title="Paul Mazursky">Paul Mazursky</a> & <a href="/wiki/Larry_Tucker_(screenwriter)" title="Larry Tucker (screenwriter)">Larry Tucker</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Simon" title="Neil Simon">Neil Simon</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Chayefsky" title="Paddy Chayefsky">Paddy Chayefsky</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Bogdanovich" title="Peter Bogdanovich">Peter Bogdanovich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buck_Henry" title="Buck Henry">Buck Henry</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Newman_(screenwriter)" title="David Newman (screenwriter)">David Newman</a> & <a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melvin_Frank" title="Melvin Frank">Melvin Frank</a> & <a href="/wiki/Jack_Rose_(screenwriter)" title="Jack Rose (screenwriter)">Jack Rose</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Brooks" title="Mel Brooks">Mel Brooks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norman_Steinberg" title="Norman Steinberg">Norman Steinberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bergman" title="Andrew Bergman">Andrew Bergman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Pryor" title="Richard Pryor">Richard Pryor</a> & <a href="/wiki/Alan_Uger" title="Alan Uger">Alan Uger</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Towne" title="Robert Towne">Robert Towne</a> & <a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Lancaster" title="Bill Lancaster">Bill Lancaster</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> & <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Brickman" title="Marshall Brickman">Marshall Brickman</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Gelbart" title="Larry Gelbart">Larry Gelbart</a> & <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Keller" title="Sheldon Keller">Sheldon Keller</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Tesich" title="Steve Tesich">Steve Tesich</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Meyers" title="Nancy Meyers">Nancy Meyers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Miller_(screenwriter)" title="Harvey Miller (screenwriter)">Harvey Miller</a> & <a href="/wiki/Charles_Shyer" title="Charles Shyer">Charles Shyer</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Gordon_(director)" title="Steve Gordon (director)">Steve Gordon</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_McGuire_(actor)" title="Don McGuire (actor)">Don McGuire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Larry_Gelbart" title="Larry Gelbart">Larry Gelbart</a> & <a href="/wiki/Murray_Schisgal" title="Murray Schisgal">Murray Schisgal</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Kasdan" title="Lawrence Kasdan">Lawrence Kasdan</a> & <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Benedek" title="Barbara Benedek">Barbara Benedek</a> (1983)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABCDEF;width:1%">Original Screenplay <br /> (1984–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Kelley_(screenwriter)" title="William Kelley (screenwriter)">William Kelley</a> & <a href="/wiki/Earl_W._Wallace" title="Earl W. Wallace">Earl W. Wallace</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Patrick_Shanley" title="John Patrick Shanley">John Patrick Shanley</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Shelton" title="Ron Shelton">Ron Shelton</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Levinson" title="Barry Levinson">Barry Levinson</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callie_Khouri" title="Callie Khouri">Callie Khouri</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Jordan" title="Neil Jordan">Neil Jordan</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Curtis" title="Richard Curtis">Richard Curtis</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randall_Wallace" title="Randall Wallace">Randall Wallace</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen & Ethan Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> & <a href="/wiki/Mark_Andrus" title="Mark Andrus">Mark Andrus</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Norman" title="Marc Norman">Marc Norman</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tom_Stoppard" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Ball_(screenwriter)" title="Alan Ball (screenwriter)">Alan Ball</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Fellowes" title="Julian Fellowes">Julian Fellowes</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore" title="Michael Moore">Michael Moore</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Bismuth" title="Pierre Bismuth">Pierre Bismuth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michel_Gondry" title="Michel Gondry">Michel Gondry</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Haggis" title="Paul Haggis">Paul Haggis</a> & <a href="/wiki/Robert_Moresco" title="Robert Moresco">Bobby Moresco</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Arndt" title="Michael Arndt">Michael Arndt</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Lance_Black" title="Dustin Lance Black">Dustin Lance Black</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wes Anderson</a> & <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Guinness" title="Hugo Guinness">Hugo Guinness</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> & <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tarell_Alvin_McCraney" title="Tarell Alvin McCraney">Tarell Alvin McCraney</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo_Burnham" title="Bo Burnham">Bo Burnham</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> & <a href="/wiki/Han_Jin-won" title="Han Jin-won">Han Jin-won</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Fennell" title="Emerald Fennell">Emerald Fennell</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_McKay" title="Adam McKay">Adam McKay</a> & <a href="/wiki/David_Sirota" title="David Sirota">David Sirota</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hemingson" title="David Hemingson">David Hemingson</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223687#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223687#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223687#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/13069164X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no97077236">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14495196m">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14495196m">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001223109">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Anderson, Wes"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/UBOV720547">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an56697881">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0054342&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1299068">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p194578240">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/1056004">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000252975&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC201102509">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810550405405606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007349758005171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058526605606706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA13919793?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500330774">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/6badb16a-f799-4b96-934a-46032304d993">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/45775">Museum of Modern Art</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1676543">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd13069164X.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/13069164X">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/086229052">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6f77bsc">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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