CINXE.COM

The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News

<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if IE 8 ]> <html class="lt-ie10 lt-ie9 ie8" lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://ogp.me/ns/fb#"><![endif]--> <!--[if IE 9 ]> <html class="lt-ie10 ie9" lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://ogp.me/ns/fb#"><![endif]--> <!--[if (gte IE 10)|!(IE)]><!--><html dir="ltr" lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://ogp.me/ns/fb#"><!--<![endif]--> <head> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/translations/en-translations.js?11265" as="script" fetchpriority="high" > <link rel="preload" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/runtime.js.cec6c977b31681aae338.js" as="script" fetchpriority="high" > <link rel="preload" href="/v3/polyfill.min.js?flags=gated&amp;features=default,Object.entries,Object.fromEntries,Number.isInteger,IntersectionObserver,NodeList.prototype.forEach,WeakSet,WeakMap,fetch,Array.prototype.flatMap,Array.prototype.flat,Promise.prototype.finally,IntersectionObserver,String.prototype.matchAll,es2022,queueMicrotask" as="script" fetchpriority="high" > <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} (function() { function hasPiwikConsent() { try { var fromPiwik = null document.cookie.split(';').forEach(function(cookie) { var parts = cookie.split('='); if (parts[0].trim() === 'ppms_privacy_6bf6bc54-82ca-4321-8620-b12d5c9b57b6') { var cookieObject = JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent(parts[1])); if (cookieObject && cookieObject.consents) { fromPiwik = Object.values(cookieObject.consents).every(function(consent) { return consent.status == 1; }); } } }); } catch (e) { console.error("Error parsing piwik cookie", e); return null; } return fromPiwik; } var needsConsent = false; var hasConsent = hasPiwikConsent(); var cookiesOk = hasConsent !== null ? hasConsent : !needsConsent; var consent = cookiesOk ? 'granted' : 'denied'; console.log("GTAG Consent", consent); gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': consent, 'ad_user_data': consent, 'ad_personalization': consent, 'analytics_storage': consent, }); })() </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-59NVBFN');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <title>The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="description" content="Your destination for tech repair news. Topic categories ranging from Activism, Teardowns, Consumer Rights, Right to Repair, and How-to Hacks." /> <meta name="title" content="The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News" /> <meta name="keywords" content="iFixit, Mac, MacBook, iPod, iPhone, Repair, Parts, XBox, PlayStation, Game Boy, Nintendo DSi, tools" /> <meta name="robots" content="index, follow, max-image-preview:large" /> <link id="canonical-link" rel="canonical" href="https://www.ifixit.com/News" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ja" href="https://jp.ifixit.com/ifixit-%E3%83%96%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://es.ifixit.com/todas-las-publicaciones" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://fr.ifixit.com/tous-les-articles" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://de.ifixit.com/alle-beitraege" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.ifixit.com/all-posts" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://www.ifixit.com/all-posts" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Your destination for tech repair news. Topic categories ranging from Activism, Teardowns, Consumer Rights, Right to Repair, and How&amp;#x2d;to Hacks." /> <meta property="og:published_time" content="2024-11-24T14:11:34-08:00" /> <meta property="og:modified_time" content="2024-11-24T14:11:34-08:00" /> <meta property="og:author" content="Bat Battur" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.ifixit.com/News" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="iFixit" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com/igi/YlogWMLVAtHbPF5J.full" /> <meta name="verify-v1" content="jw37yaG9O4vmztqkH8xsZEeQtGHqzC3GZXfwk5xUCeM=" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Admin/ifixit/Shared-print-4vKZnU54L24ZnG6tuvAwTw.css" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="iFixit News" href="/News/rss" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="iFixit News" href="/News/rss" /> <script> var deferCss = { hidden: true, timeout: null, unhide: function() { if (deferCss.hidden) { var hider = document.getElementById('cssHide'); hider && hider.parentElement.removeChild(hider); var criticalCss = document.getElementById('criticalCss'); criticalCss && criticalCss.parentElement.removeChild(criticalCss); deferCss.hidden = false; } }, applyAllCss: function() { if (!deferCss.hidden) { return; } clearTimeout(deferCss.timeout); var links = document.querySelectorAll('.cssReady, .cssPreload'); var link; for (var i = 0; i < links.length; ++i) { link = links[i]; link.onload = null; link.rel = 'stylesheet'; } deferCss.unhide(); }, cssLoaded: function(link, success) { link.className = success ? "cssReady" : "cssFailed"; if (!success) { console.error(link.href + " failed to load"); } var stillWaiting = document.querySelector('.cssPreload'); if (!stillWaiting) { deferCss.applyCssWhenDomLoaded(); } }, applyCssWhenDomLoaded: function() { // Loading hasn't finished yet if (document.readyState === 'loading') { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { deferCss.applyAllCss(); }); } else { // `DOMContentLoaded` has already fired deferCss.applyAllCss(); } }, setTimeout: function(timeout) { deferCss.timeout = setTimeout(function() { console.warn("Deferred CSS took too long to load. Displaying anyway..."); deferCss.applyCssWhenDomLoaded(); }, timeout); } }; deferCss.setTimeout(25000); </script> <script> /*! loadCSS. [c]2017 Filament Group, Inc. MIT License */ /* This file is meant as a standalone workflow for - testing support for link[rel=preload] - enabling async CSS loading in browsers that do not support rel=preload - applying rel preload css once loaded, whether supported or not. */ (function( w ){ "use strict"; // rel=preload support test if( !w.loadCSS ){ w.loadCSS = function(){}; } // define on the loadCSS obj var rp = loadCSS.relpreload = {}; // rel=preload feature support test // runs once and returns a function for compat purposes rp.support = (function(){ var ret; try { ret = w.document.createElement( "link" ).relList.supports( "preload" ); } catch (e) { ret = false; } return function(){ return ret; }; })(); // if preload isn't supported, get an asynchronous load by using a non-matching media attribute // then change that media back to its intended value on load rp.bindMediaToggle = function( link ){ // remember existing media attr for ultimate state, or default to 'all' var finalMedia = link.media || "all"; function enableStylesheet(){ // unbind listeners if( link.addEventListener ){ link.removeEventListener( "load", enableStylesheet ); link.removeEventListener( "error", enableStylesheet ); } else if( link.attachEvent ){ link.detachEvent( "onload", enableStylesheet ); link.detachEvent( "onerror", enableStylesheet ); } link.setAttribute( "onload", null ); link.media = finalMedia; } // bind load handlers to enable media if( link.addEventListener ){ link.addEventListener( "load", enableStylesheet ); } else if( link.attachEvent ){ link.attachEvent( "onload", enableStylesheet ); } // Set rel and non-applicable media type to start an async request // note: timeout allows this to happen async to let rendering continue in IE setTimeout(function(){ link.rel = "stylesheet"; link.media = "only x"; }); // also enable media after 7 seconds, // which will catch very old browsers (android 2.x, old firefox) that don't support onload on link setTimeout( function() { link.onload && link.onload(); enableStylesheet(); }, 7000 ); }; // loop through link elements in DOM rp.poly = function(){ // double check this to prevent external calls from running if( rp.support() ){ return; } var links = w.document.getElementsByTagName( "link" ); for( var i = 0; i < links.length; i++ ){ var link = links[ i ]; // qualify links to those with rel=preload and as=style attrs if( link.rel === "preload" && link.getAttribute( "as" ) === "style" && !link.getAttribute( "data-loadcss" ) ){ // prevent rerunning on link link.setAttribute( "data-loadcss", true ); // bind listeners to toggle media back rp.bindMediaToggle( link ); } } }; // if unsupported, run the polyfill if( !rp.support() ){ // run once at least rp.poly(); // rerun poly on an interval until onload var run = w.setInterval( rp.poly, 500 ); if( w.addEventListener ){ w.addEventListener( "load", function(){ rp.poly(); w.clearInterval( run ); } ); } else if( w.attachEvent ){ w.attachEvent( "onload", function(){ rp.poly(); w.clearInterval( run ); } ); } } // commonjs if( typeof exports !== "undefined" ){ exports.loadCSS = loadCSS; } else { w.loadCSS = loadCSS; } }( typeof global !== "undefined" ? global : this ) ); </script> <noscript> </noscript> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Guide/ifixit/guide-all-94kAHb98aMHqxZzLMudIDQ.css" rel="preload" as="style" onload="deferCss.cssLoaded(this, true)" onerror="this.onerror = this.onload = null; deferCss.cssLoaded(this, false);" class="cssPreload" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Admin/ifixit/font-awesome-L14PPpPvF2WDOfB-WSRlBQ.css" rel="preload" as="style" onload="deferCss.cssLoaded(this, true)" onerror="this.onerror = this.onload = null; deferCss.cssLoaded(this, false);" class="cssPreload" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Guide/ifixit/module-all-p7jpqPPFfTcyIAC3pCvMCA.css" rel="preload" as="style" onload="deferCss.cssLoaded(this, true)" onerror="this.onerror = this.onload = null; deferCss.cssLoaded(this, false);" class="cssPreload" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Guide/ifixit/core-yZ1b1sS_zwUH35TT8CwuEA.css" rel="preload" as="style" onload="deferCss.cssLoaded(this, true)" onerror="this.onerror = this.onload = null; deferCss.cssLoaded(this, false);" class="cssPreload" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Admin/ifixit/core-primitives-yI0UPo46zCFEhFdtFTfk8A.css" rel="preload" as="style" onload="deferCss.cssLoaded(this, true)" onerror="this.onerror = this.onload = null; deferCss.cssLoaded(this, false);" class="cssPreload" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Admin/ifixit/header_footer_old-D9UI1Sbj5JvYiO3aW7GWmg.css" rel="preload" as="style" onload="deferCss.cssLoaded(this, true)" onerror="this.onerror = this.onload = null; deferCss.cssLoaded(this, false);" class="cssPreload" /> <noscript> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Guide/ifixit/guide-all-94kAHb98aMHqxZzLMudIDQ.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Admin/ifixit/font-awesome-L14PPpPvF2WDOfB-WSRlBQ.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Guide/ifixit/module-all-p7jpqPPFfTcyIAC3pCvMCA.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Guide/ifixit/core-yZ1b1sS_zwUH35TT8CwuEA.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Admin/ifixit/core-primitives-yI0UPo46zCFEhFdtFTfk8A.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link type="text/css" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/Admin/ifixit/header_footer_old-D9UI1Sbj5JvYiO3aW7GWmg.css" rel="stylesheet" /> </noscript> <script> </script> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5ZXNWJ73GK"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); const ga4Params = {}; const userProperties = {"preferred_store":"ifixit-us","preferred_language":"EN","customer_type":"regular"}; gtag('config', 'G-5ZXNWJ73GK', ga4Params); gtag('set', 'user_properties', userProperties); </script> <!-- End Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script type="text/javascript"> window.fbq=window.fbq||function(){}; </script> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/manifest.json"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#5bbad5"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="ifixit"> <meta name="application-name" content="ifixit"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/icons/ifixit/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/runtime.js.cec6c977b31681aae338.js"></script> <script defer src="/v3/polyfill.min.js?flags=gated&amp;features=default,Object.entries,Object.fromEntries,Number.isInteger,IntersectionObserver,NodeList.prototype.forEach,WeakSet,WeakMap,fetch,Array.prototype.flatMap,Array.prototype.flat,Promise.prototype.finally,IntersectionObserver,String.prototype.matchAll,es2022,queueMicrotask"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/translations/en-translations.js?11265"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/3126.c90c49d980ca8843cd4c.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/9973.a1d707d51599d617757a.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/1787.4b223ec84364c6cfc7f0.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/617.bc9a5f6adc185eac6c2c.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/1692.7ff320619d1c53d2ebb7.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/9152.14a0b8dfe029246ca252.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/641.cd1d3b9691425510e371.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/2585.c8132ec7a428f175a6fb.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/9962.baea693ff713c6c6823c.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/7756.889a13159be695f27687.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/4752.2ce4ee34c5b31f426dfb.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/6678.770421323c566c93c4a2.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/6178.2f7e04f7c10065263bf9.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/5430.a06c2ffcddd393886c6d.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/5543.7a38fcd395189fa3c7ef.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/1247.e19d434ae353101467fc.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/7287.fc5f0309f7d4facb6417.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/2575.fcdd98161191f6a1f9d1.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/9692.fbe5442c79c35bc04981.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/6492.20048034888d8bfd7f74.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/8392.3113cd5aecd2ce67a3a0.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/824.a6f4132f2ca411819aaa.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/7401.4ee84e2fd14e71f688c3.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/164.91e9f5b23afc918c7e10.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/8737.36585d57b6302c97a72e.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/2616.88b1740bb5391c7ded10.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/4522.fe8b02c2749f2fb948b9.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/7867.e3ca444a9955afc01ef4.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/6619.00f6773049213d8acfdd.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/5433.f062141868a4157e513b.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/9126.0ce9754157f7625490df.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/7727.6f407d4394d6c4fe4777.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/guidepage.js.1caa422180fcc2a73810.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/wp-link.js.973f773ddf9ea43aae5b.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/1829.83243dad2325e032a776.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/news-post.js.e6ab8c73cc998faf976c.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/consent-banner.js.9c86aa4504ba084c8d1c.js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/Assets/scripts/error-capture.js.241c02b8678b53d485fd.js"></script> <style id="criticalCss"> .skip-to-content { .skip-to-content:active, .skip-to-content:focus { background-color: #000; color: #fff; font-size: 36px; height: auto; left: 0; margin: 5px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; text-align: center; top: 0; width: auto; z-index: 999; } } @media (-ms-high-contrast: none) { ::-ms-backdrop { opacity: 0.5; } } :where(.pseudoH2, h2) { color: #212426; font-size: 1.715rem; line-height: 1.21em; margin: 24px 0 0; padding: 0 0 2px; } .skip-to-content { .skip-to-content:active, .skip-to-content:focus { background-color: #000; color: #fff; font-size: 36px; height: auto; left: 0; margin: 5px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; text-align: center; top: 0; width: auto; z-index: 999; } } .col-4, .col-8 { padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 15px; position: relative; width: 100%; } .col-4 { flex: 0 0 33.3333333333%; max-width: 33.3333333333%; } .col-8 { flex: 0 0 66.6666666667%; max-width: 66.6666666667%; } .wp img { height: auto; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1px; } .wp p { margin: 0 auto 30px; } .wp h1, .wp h2, .wp p { padding-left: 1.5rem; padding-right: 1.5rem; } .wp .container h1:not(.alignfull), .wp .container h2:not(.alignfull), .wp .container p:not(.alignfull) { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; } .wp h2 { border: none; color: #212426; font-size: 22px; font-weight: 900; line-height: 1.21em; margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 0; padding-bottom: 2px; padding-top: 0; } .wp p { font-family: var(--font-family-sans-system); font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.9; } .wp .page-header-archive { border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 42px; padding: 1rem; } .wp .page-header-archive h1 { font-size: 24px; margin: 0; } @media (min-width: 768px) { .wp .page-header-archive { padding: 1.25rem; } } .wp h2.entry-title { font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; margin-bottom: 14px; } .wp .hentry .image-container { position: relative; } .wp .hentry .image-container:before { content: ""; display: block; padding-top: 66.6666666667%; width: 100%; } .wp .hentry .image-container img { height: 100%; left: 0; -o-object-fit: cover; object-fit: cover; position: absolute; top: 0; width: 100%; } .wp .hentry header .wp-post-image { border-radius: 2px; } .wp .hentry:not(.entry-featured) .image-container { margin: 9px 0; } @media (min-width: 768px) { .wp h2.entry-title { font-size: 20px; } .wp .wp-post-image { margin-bottom: 0.5rem; } } .wp #category .page-header { align-items: center; background: rgba(25, 117, 241, 0.1); display: flex; justify-content: space-between; } .wp #category .page-header h1 { color: #1975f1; } .wp #category .page-header a { font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: 17px; -webkit-text-decoration: none; text-decoration: none; } .wp #category .hentry { margin-bottom: 24px; } .wp #category .entry-excerpt, .wp #category time { color: #525d66; } .wp #category .author-meta, .wp #category .author-meta a { color: #525d66; display: inline-block; font-family: var(--font-family-mono-system); font-size: 14px; } @media (max-width: 767.98px) { .wp #category .entry-excerpt { display: none; } } @media (min-width: 768px) { .wp #category .hentry { margin-bottom: 32px; } } @media (-ms-high-contrast: none) { ::-ms-backdrop { opacity: 0.5; } } .skip-to-content { .skip-to-content:active, .skip-to-content:focus { background-color: #000; color: #fff; font-size: 36px; height: auto; left: 0; margin: 5px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; text-align: center; top: 0; width: auto; z-index: 999; } } :where(#main) { max-width: 100%; } :where(#wpBody .container) { max-width: var(--main-container-width); } @media screen and (min-width: 1280px) { :where(#wpBody .container) { padding-inline: 0; } } :where(*, :before, :after) { box-sizing: border-box; } :where(html) { font-size: 14px; } :where(body) { -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; word-wrap: break-word; color: #4b5563; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Segoe UI, Noto Sans, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, Apple Color Emoji, Segoe UI Emoji; line-height: 1.42857; margin: 0; min-height: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; } :where(button, input, select, textarea) { font: inherit; } :where(button) { background-color: transparent; border: 0; } :where(input) { background-color: #fff; border-color: #d1d5db; } :where(input)[type="text"] { width: 100%; } :where(img) { height: auto; max-width: 100%; } :root { --main-container-width: 1280px; } :where(h1, h2, h3, .pseudoH2, .pseudoH3) { font-weight: 500; } :where(h1) { color: #212426; font-size: 2.14rem; line-height: 1.2em; margin: 3px 0; padding: 0; } :where(p) { margin-block: 8px; padding: 0; } :where(a, a strong) { color: #3b82f6; text-decoration: none; } :where(a img, a:hover img) { border: none; } :where(svg[class*="fa-"], i[class*="fa-"]).fa-xl { font-size: 1.715rem; } .hidden, [hidden] { display: none !important; } #page { flex: 1; position: relative; } #page:has(.wp .alignfull:not(.subscribe-wrap)) { overflow-x: hidden; } #contentFloat { padding-bottom: 24px; } #contentFloat .content-container { display: flex; gap: 24px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) { #contentFloat .content-container { flex-wrap: wrap; -ms-flex-wrap: wrap; } } .fullWidth #contentFloat { width: 100%; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) { .responsive #contentFloat { width: 100%; } } #content { flex: 1; max-width: 100%; } .fullWidth #content { width: 100%; } #background { display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-height: 100vh; padding: 0; } #background:has(.wp-embed) { overflow-x: hidden; } :where(#main) { margin-inline: auto; width: var(--main-container-width); } @media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) { .responsive #main { width: 100%; } .responsive #content, .responsive #main, .responsive #mainBody { margin: auto !important; padding: 0; width: 100%; } } #mainBody { border-radius: 8px; border-radius: 0; box-shadow: none; min-height: 300px; padding-top: 0.1px; position: relative; text-align: left; text-align: start; } .throbber { animation: a 0.8s linear infinite; border: 8px solid hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.2); border-radius: 50px; border-top-color: #fff; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 20px; width: 50px; } @keyframes a { 0% { transform: rotate(0); } to { transform: rotate(1turn); } } .container { position: relative; } .container div[class~="row"]:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 0; } .row { border-radius: 8px; display: -webkit-flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 20px; position: relative; } form { margin: 0; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) { .responsive input[type] { font-size: 16px; } } .modalBox { -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; border: 0; border-radius: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; overflow: auto; padding: 30px 15px; position: fixed; right: 0; top: 0; z-index: 100000; } .modalContentBox { height: auto !important; margin: 0 auto; max-width: 872px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: relative; text-align: center; } .modalBox > .throbber { margin-top: 200px; } #notifications { background-color: #fdf7e6; border-bottom: 2px solid #f9cd46; color: #6f5504; position: relative; width: 100%; z-index: 1100; } #notifications .close { font-size: 16px; position: absolute; right: 5px; top: 25%; } button.button { -webkit-appearance: none; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #d1d5db; border-radius: 4px; color: #212426; display: inline-block; font-size: 14px; padding: 8px 16px; position: relative; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; } @font-face { font-display: swap; font-family: icomoon; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; src: url(https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/fonts/ifixit/v2.0.2/icomoon.woff?20210215=) format("woff"), url(https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/fonts/ifixit/v2.0.2/icomoon.ttf?20160111=) format("truetype"), url(https://assets.cdn.ifixit.com/static/fonts/ifixit/v2.0.2/icomoon.svg?20160111=#icomoon) format("svg"); } [data-icon]:before { speak: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; content: attr(data-icon); font-family: icomoon; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1; text-transform: none; } .fa, [data-icon]:before { -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; } .fa { -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; display: inline-block; font: normal normal normal 14px/1 icomoon; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; } .fa-times:before { content: "\f00d"; } .fa-arrow-right:before { content: "\f061"; } .fa-caret-down:before { content: "\f0d7"; } .modalContentBox { max-width: 983px; } :host, :root { --color-black: #11161a; --color-white: #fff; --color-white-alpha-50: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.04); --color-white-alpha-100: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.06); --color-white-alpha-200: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.08); --color-white-alpha-300: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.16); --color-white-alpha-400: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.24); --color-white-alpha-500: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.36); --color-white-alpha-600: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.48); --color-white-alpha-700: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.64); --color-white-alpha-800: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.8); --color-white-alpha-900: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.92); --color-black-alpha-50: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04); --color-black-alpha-100: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06); --color-black-alpha-200: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08); --color-black-alpha-300: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); --color-black-alpha-400: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); --color-black-alpha-500: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.36); --color-black-alpha-600: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.48); --color-black-alpha-700: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.64); --color-black-alpha-800: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); --color-black-alpha-900: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.92); --color-brand-100: #edf6ff; --color-brand-200: #bddcff; --color-brand-300: #77b5ff; --color-brand-400: #3b95ff; --color-brand-500: #1975f1; --color-brand-600: #085fd9; --color-brand-700: #004ab3; --color-brand-800: #00368c; --color-brand-900: #002466; --color-warm-gray-50: #fafaf9; --color-warm-gray-100: #f5f5f4; --color-warm-gray-200: #e7e5e4; --color-warm-gray-300: #d6d3d1; --color-warm-gray-400: #a8a29e; --color-warm-gray-500: #78716c; --color-warm-gray-600: #57534e; --color-warm-gray-700: #44403c; --color-warm-gray-800: #292524; --color-warm-gray-900: #1c1917; --color-true-gray-50: #fafafa; --color-true-gray-100: #f5f5f5; --color-true-gray-200: #e5e5e5; --color-true-gray-300: #d4d4d4; --color-true-gray-400: #a3a3a3; --color-true-gray-500: #737373; --color-true-gray-600: #525252; --color-true-gray-700: #404040; --color-true-gray-800: #262626; --color-true-gray-900: #171717; --color-cool-gray-50: #f9fafb; --color-cool-gray-100: #f3f4f6; --color-cool-gray-200: #e5e7eb; --color-cool-gray-300: #d1d5db; --color-cool-gray-400: #9ca3af; --color-cool-gray-500: #6b7280; --color-cool-gray-600: #4b5563; --color-cool-gray-700: #374151; --color-cool-gray-800: #1f2937; --color-cool-gray-900: #111827; --color-blue-gray-50: #f8fafc; --color-blue-gray-100: #f1f5f9; --color-blue-gray-200: #e2e8f0; --color-blue-gray-300: #cbd5e1; --color-blue-gray-400: #94a3b8; --color-blue-gray-500: #64748b; --color-blue-gray-600: #475569; --color-blue-gray-700: #334155; --color-blue-gray-800: #1e293b; --color-blue-gray-900: #0f172a; --color-rose-50: #fff1f2; --color-rose-100: #ffe4e6; --color-rose-200: #fecdd3; --color-rose-300: #fda4af; --color-rose-400: #fb7185; --color-rose-500: #f43f5e; --color-rose-600: #e11d48; --color-rose-700: #be123c; --color-rose-800: #9f1239; --color-rose-900: #881337; --color-pink-50: #fdf2f8; --color-pink-100: #fce7f3; --color-pink-200: #fbcfe8; --color-pink-300: #f9a8d4; --color-pink-400: #f472b6; --color-pink-500: #ec4899; --color-pink-600: #db2777; --color-pink-700: #be185d; --color-pink-800: #9d174d; --color-pink-900: #831843; --color-fuchsia-50: #fdf4ff; --color-fuchsia-100: #fae8ff; --color-fuchsia-200: #f5d0fe; --color-fuchsia-300: #f0abfc; --color-fuchsia-400: #e879f9; --color-fuchsia-500: #d946ef; --color-fuchsia-600: #c026d3; --color-fuchsia-700: #a21caf; --color-fuchsia-800: #86198f; --color-fuchsia-900: #701a75; --color-purple-50: #faf5ff; --color-purple-100: #f3e8ff; --color-purple-200: #e9d5ff; --color-purple-300: #d8b4fe; --color-purple-400: #c084fc; --color-purple-500: #a855f7; --color-purple-600: #9333ea; --color-purple-700: #7e22ce; --color-purple-800: #6b21a8; --color-purple-900: #581c87; --color-violet-50: #f5f3ff; --color-violet-100: #ede9fe; --color-violet-200: #ddd6fe; --color-violet-300: #c4b5fd; --color-violet-400: #a78bfa; --color-violet-500: #8b5cf6; --color-violet-600: #7c3aed; --color-violet-700: #6d28d9; --color-violet-800: #5b21b6; --color-violet-900: #4c1d95; --color-indigo-50: #eef2ff; --color-indigo-100: #e0e7ff; --color-indigo-200: #c7d2fe; --color-indigo-300: #a5b4fc; --color-indigo-400: #818cf8; --color-indigo-500: #6366f1; --color-indigo-600: #4f46e5; --color-indigo-700: #4338ca; --color-indigo-800: #3730a3; --color-indigo-900: #312e81; --color-blue-50: #eff6ff; --color-blue-100: #dbeafe; --color-blue-200: #bfdbfe; --color-blue-300: #93c5fd; --color-blue-400: #60a5fa; --color-blue-500: #3b82f6; --color-blue-600: #2563eb; --color-blue-700: #1d4ed8; --color-blue-800: #1e40af; --color-blue-900: #1e3a8a; --color-blue-ifixit: #1975f1; --color-light-blue-50: #f0f9ff; --color-light-blue-100: #e0f2fe; --color-light-blue-200: #bae6fd; --color-light-blue-300: #7dd3fc; --color-light-blue-400: #38bdf8; --color-light-blue-500: #0ea5e9; --color-light-blue-600: #0284c7; --color-light-blue-700: #0369a1; --color-light-blue-800: #075985; --color-light-blue-900: #0c4a6e; --color-cyan-50: #ecfeff; --color-cyan-100: #cffafe; --color-cyan-200: #a5f3fc; --color-cyan-300: #67e8f9; --color-cyan-400: #22d3ee; --color-cyan-500: #06b6d4; --color-cyan-600: #0891b2; --color-cyan-700: #0e7490; --color-cyan-800: #155e75; --color-cyan-900: #164e63; --color-teal-50: #f0fdfa; --color-teal-100: #ccfbf1; --color-teal-200: #99f6e4; --color-teal-300: #5eead4; --color-teal-400: #2dd4bf; --color-teal-500: #14b8a6; --color-teal-600: #0d9488; --color-teal-700: #0f766e; --color-teal-800: #115e59; --color-teal-900: #134e4a; --color-emerald-50: #ecfdf5; --color-emerald-100: #d1fae5; --color-emerald-200: #a7f3d0; --color-emerald-300: #6ee7b7; --color-emerald-400: #34d399; --color-emerald-500: #10b981; --color-emerald-600: #059669; --color-emerald-700: #047857; --color-emerald-800: #065f46; --color-emerald-900: #064e3b; --color-green-50: #f0fdf4; --color-green-100: #dcfce7; --color-green-200: #bbf7d0; --color-green-300: #86efac; --color-green-400: #4ade80; --color-green-500: #22c55e; --color-green-600: #16a34a; --color-green-700: #15803d; --color-green-800: #166534; --color-green-900: #14532d; --color-lime-50: #f7fee7; --color-lime-100: #ecfccb; --color-lime-200: #d9f99d; --color-lime-300: #bef264; --color-lime-400: #a3e635; --color-lime-500: #84cc16; --color-lime-600: #65a30d; --color-lime-700: #4d7c0f; --color-lime-800: #3f6212; --color-lime-900: #365314; --color-yellow-50: #fefce8; --color-yellow-100: #fef9c3; --color-yellow-200: #fef08a; --color-yellow-300: #fde047; --color-yellow-400: #facc15; --color-yellow-500: #eab308; --color-yellow-600: #ca8a04; --color-yellow-700: #a16207; --color-yellow-800: #854d0e; --color-yellow-900: #713f12; --color-amber-50: #fffbeb; --color-amber-100: #fef3c7; --color-amber-200: #fde68a; --color-amber-300: #fcd34d; --color-amber-400: #fbbf24; --color-amber-500: #f59e0b; --color-amber-600: #d97706; --color-amber-700: #b45309; --color-amber-800: #92400e; --color-amber-900: #78350f; --color-orange-50: #fff7ed; --color-orange-100: #ffedd5; --color-orange-200: #fed7aa; --color-orange-300: #fdba74; --color-orange-400: #fb923c; --color-orange-500: #f97316; --color-orange-600: #ea580c; --color-orange-700: #c2410c; --color-orange-800: #9a3412; --color-orange-900: #7c2d12; --color-red-50: #fef2f2; --color-red-100: #fee2e2; --color-red-200: #fecaca; --color-red-300: #fca5a5; --color-red-400: #f87171; --color-red-500: #ef4444; --color-red-600: #dc2626; --color-red-700: #b91c1c; --color-red-800: #991b1b; --color-red-900: #7f1d1d; --color-red-dozuki: #dd4124; --color-gray-50: #f9fafb; --color-gray-100: #f3f4f6; --color-gray-200: #e5e7eb; --color-gray-300: #d1d5db; --color-gray-400: #9ca3af; --color-gray-500: #6b7280; --color-gray-600: #4b5563; --color-gray-700: #374151; --color-gray-800: #1f2937; --color-gray-900: #111827; --space-0: 0; --space-1: 4px; --space-2: 8px; --space-3: 12px; --space-4: 16px; --space-5: 24px; --space-6: 32px; --space-7: 40px; --space-8: 48px; --space-9: 64px; --space-10: 80px; --space-11: 96px; --space-12: 112px; --space-13: 128px; --font-family-arial-black: "Arial Black", "Arial Bold", Gadget, sans-serif; --font-family-lato: Lato, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Noto Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji"; --font-family-mono: "Roboto Mono", ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, "SF Mono", Menlo, Consolas, monospace; --font-family-mono-system: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, "SF Mono", Menlo, Consolas, monospace; --font-family-sans-system: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Noto Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji"; --font-family-serif-system: Georgia, serif; --font-size-sm: 0.86rem; --font-size-md: 1rem; --font-size-lg: 1.14rem; --font-size-xl: 1.285rem; --font-size-2xl: 1.43rem; --font-size-3xl: 1.715rem; --font-size-4xl: 2.14rem; --font-size-5xl: 2.57rem; --font-size-6xl: 3.43rem; --font-size-7xl: 4rem; --font-size-8xl: 4.57rem; --font-size-9xl: 5.14rem; --font-weight-normal: 400; --font-weight-semi-bold: 600; --font-weight-bold: 700; --line-height-none: 1; --line-height-base: 1.142857143; --line-height-tight: 1.25; --line-height-normal: 1.42857; --line-height-loose: 2; --breakpoint-sm: 576px; --breakpoint-md: 768px; --breakpoint-lg: 1028px; --breakpoint-xl: 1280px; --breakpoint-2xl: 1536px; --min-breakpoint-sm: @media (min-width: 576px); --min-breakpoint-md: @media (min-width: 768px); --min-breakpoint-lg: @media (min-width: 1028px); --min-breakpoint-xl: @media (min-width: 1280px); --min-breakpoint-2xl: @media (min-width: 1536px); --shadow-0: 0 0 1px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.2); --shadow-1: 0 1px 2px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.1), 0 2px 4px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.1); --shadow-2: 0 1px 2px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.1), 0 4px 8px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.1); --shadow-3: 0 2px 4px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.1), 0 8px 16px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.2); --shadow-4: 0 4px 8px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.1), 0 16px 32px rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.2); --border-radius-sm: 2px; --border-radius-md: 4px; --border-radius-lg: 8px; --border-radius-xl: 16px; --border-radius-pill: 999em; } .skip-to-content { height: 1px; left: -999px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: auto; width: 1px; z-index: -999; .skip-to-content:active, .skip-to-content:focus { background-color: #000; color: #fff; font-size: 36px; height: auto; left: 0; margin: 5px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; text-align: center; top: 0; width: auto; z-index: 999; } } * { box-sizing: border-box; } body, html { font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Segoe UI, Noto Sans, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, Apple Color Emoji, Segoe UI Emoji; margin: 0; padding: 0; position: relative; text-rendering: optimizeSpeed; } :root { --wp-admin-theme-color: #007cba; --wp-admin-theme-color--rgb: 0, 124, 186; --wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10: #006ba1; --wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb: 0, 107, 161; --wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20: #005a87; --wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb: 0, 90, 135; --wp-admin-border-width-focus: 2px; --wp-block-synced-color: #7a00df; --wp-block-synced-color--rgb: 122, 0, 223; --wp-bound-block-color: var(--wp-block-synced-color); } @media (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 192dpi) { :root { --wp-admin-border-width-focus: 1.5px; } } .wp-block-embed { word-wrap: break-word; } .wp-block-embed iframe { max-width: 100%; } .wp-block-embed__wrapper { position: relative; } .wp-embed-responsive .wp-has-aspect-ratio .wp-block-embed__wrapper:before { content: ""; display: block; padding-top: 50%; } .wp-embed-responsive .wp-has-aspect-ratio iframe { bottom: 0; height: 100%; left: 0; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; } .wp-embed-responsive .wp-embed-aspect-16-9 .wp-block-embed__wrapper:before { padding-top: 56.25%; } ul { box-sizing: border-box; } .entry-content { counter-reset: footnotes; } :root { --wp--preset--font-size--normal: 16px; --wp--preset--font-size--huge: 42px; } :where(figure) { margin: 0 0 1em; } .wp-block-embed { margin: 0 0 1em; } .container { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%; padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 15px; width: 100%; } @media (min-width: 576px) { .container { max-width: 100%; } } @media (min-width: 768px) { .container { max-width: 100%; } } @media (min-width: 992px) { .container { max-width: 1400px; } } .row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-left: -15px; margin-right: -15px; } .col-md-4, .col-md-8, .col-sm-12 { padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 15px; position: relative; width: 100%; } @media (min-width: 576px) { .col-sm-12 { flex: 0 0 100%; max-width: 100%; } } @media (min-width: 768px) { .col-md-4 { flex: 0 0 33.3333333333%; max-width: 33.3333333333%; } .col-md-8 { flex: 0 0 66.6666666667%; max-width: 66.6666666667%; } } .btn { background-color: transparent; border: 1px solid transparent; border-radius: 4px; color: #111827; display: inline-block; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.5; padding: 8px 16px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; } .btn-secondary { background-color: #6c757d; border-color: #6c757d; color: #fff; } .wp { color: #242c33; } .wp *, .wp :after, .wp :before { box-sizing: border-box; } .wp a { -webkit-text-decoration: none; text-decoration: none; } .wp a:not(.wp-block-button__link):not(.btn-primary) { color: #1975f1; } .wp figure, .wp img { height: auto; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1px; } .wp .entry-content > [class^="wp-block-"] { margin-bottom: 30px; } .wp figure { margin-left: 0; } .wp p, .wp ul { margin: 0 auto 30px; } .wp h1, .wp p { padding-left: 1.5rem; padding-right: 1.5rem; } .wp .container h1:not(.alignfull), .wp .container p:not(.alignfull) { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; } .wp h1 { color: #212426; font-family: var(--font-family-sans-system); font-size: 35px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.02em; line-height: 1.2em; margin: 3px 0; padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0; } .wp time { color: #828d96; font-family: var(--font-family-mono-system); font-size: 14px; } .wp li, .wp p { font-family: var(--font-family-sans-system); font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.9; } .wp .btn { font-weight: 700; } @media (min-width: 768px) { .wp h1 { font-size: 36px; } } .wp .container { padding-left: 1.5rem; padding-right: 1.5rem; } @media (min-width: 992px) { .wp:not(.home) .container { max-width: 960px; } } .wp .entry-share { display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin-left: auto; } .wp .entry-share .btn { background: #f7f9fa; border: none; color: #242c33; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-right: 40px; padding-top: 6px; position: relative; } .wp .entry-share b { background: rgba(227, 232, 237, 0.5); border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0.375rem 8px; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .wp .entry-meta-author { align-items: center; display: flex; } .wp .entry-meta-author img { height: 64px; margin-right: 16px; max-width: 64px; } .wp .entry-meta-author p { font-size: 14px; margin: 0; } .wp .entry-meta-author a { display: block; } .wp .entry-meta-author a.entry-author-link { color: #242c33 !important; } .wp .entry-meta-single { border: 1px solid #e3e8ed; border-radius: 4px; color: #828d96; margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding: 1rem; position: relative; } .wp .entry-meta-single .col-md-4 { padding-bottom: 1.5rem; } .wp .entry-meta-single ul { margin: 0; } .wp .entry-meta-single ul li { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.42857; } .wp .entry-meta-single ul li a { color: #525d66 !important; } .wp .entry-meta-list { align-items: center; display: flex; } @media (min-width: 768px) { .wp .entry-meta-single .entry-meta-author-wrapper { border-right: 1px solid #d2dadf; padding-bottom: 0; } .wp .entry-meta-single ul { margin-left: 1.5rem; } } .wp .header-image { height: 50vh; margin-top: -32px; position: relative; text-align: center; } .wp .header-image img { height: 100%; left: 0; -o-object-fit: cover; object-fit: cover; position: absolute; width: 100%; } .wp .header-image h1 { color: #fff; font-size: 20px; } .wp .header-image-overlay { height: 100%; left: 0; position: absolute; top: 0; width: 100%; } @supports (mix-blend-mode: multiply) { .wp .header-image-overlay { mix-blend-mode: multiply; } } @supports not (mix-blend-mode: multiply) { .wp .header-image-overlay { opacity: 0.5; } } .wp .header-image-content { height: 100%; left: 0; padding-bottom: 1rem; padding-top: 1rem; position: absolute; top: 0; width: 100%; } .wp .header-image-content .container { display: flex; flex-direction: column; height: 100%; justify-content: center; } .wp.single .header-image .post-cat { align-self: flex-start; background: rgba(17, 22, 26, 0.5); margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } @media (min-width: 768px) { .wp .header-image h1 { font-size: 36px; } } .wp .post-cat { display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 1px; margin-bottom: 8px; text-transform: uppercase; } .wp.single .post-cat { background: #edf6ff; border-radius: 4px; display: inline-block; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 0; padding: 4px 8px; text-transform: none; } .wp .entry-content:after, .wp .entry-content:before { content: " "; display: table; } .wp .alignfull, .wp .entry-content:after { clear: both; } .wp .alignfull:not(.subscribe-wrap) { margin-left: calc(-50vw + 50%); margin-right: calc(-50vw + 50%); max-width: 100vw; width: 100vw; } @media (min-width: 768px) { figure.wp-block-embed { clear: both; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } } :root .wp:not(.page-template-default):not(.page-template-template-landing):not(.template-landing):not(.campaign-banner) { margin-top: 32px; } :root .wp .rounded-circle { border-radius: 50%; } :root .wp .list-unstyled { list-style: none; padding-left: 0; } @media (-ms-high-contrast: none) { .wp .header-image-overlay, ::-ms-backdrop { opacity: 0.5; } ::-ms-backdrop { opacity: 0.5; } } /*! File: Shared/prosemirror.less */ .ProseMirror-menubar-wrapper .ProseMirror { background: #fff; border: 1px solid #d1d5db; border-radius: 4px; color: #1f2937; line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 8px; min-height: 120px; outline: 0 solid transparent; padding: 12px 16px; } .ProseMirror-menubar-wrapper .ProseMirror .widget-container { display: inline-block; left: 20%; min-width: fit-content; min-width: 350px; position: absolute; user-select: none; width: 60%; z-index: 10; } .ProseMirror-menubar-wrapper .ProseMirror .widget-container .prosemirror-link-editor { background-color: #f9fafb; border: 1px solid #a8b4c4; border-radius: 2px; box-shadow: 0 -5px 15px 10px rgba(0, 3, 6, 0.07); margin-top: -115px; padding: 10px; } .ProseMirror-menubar-wrapper .ProseMirror .widget-container input { border: 1px solid #d1d5db; border-radius: 4px; bottom: 0.75em; color: rgba(0, 3, 6, 0.74); font-size: 12px; left: -133px; padding: 5px; visibility: hidden; width: 100%; } .ProseMirror-menubar-wrapper .ProseMirror .widget-container .link-edit-buttongroup { -ms-flex-pack: end; display: flex; flex-direction: row; -ms-justify-content: flex-end; justify-content: flex-end; } .ProseMirror-menubar-wrapper .ProseMirror .widget-container .link-edit-buttongroup .link-edit-button { margin: 15px 5px 5px; white-space: nowrap; } .ProseMirror-menubar { align-items: center; background-color: #f9fafb; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-top-left-radius: inherit; border-top-right-radius: inherit; border-radius: 4px; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; font-size: 1.14rem; left: 0; line-height: 0; outline-style: none; overflow: visible; padding: 6px 8px; position: relative; right: 0; top: 0; z-index: 10; } .ProseMirror-menubar .ProseMirror-menuseparator { border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; display: inline-block; height: 24px; margin: 0 8px; } .ProseMirror-menuitem { display: inline-block; line-height: 0; margin: 0 8px; } .ProseMirror-icon { cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; position: relative; } .ProseMirror-icon .tooltiptext { background-color: #000; border-radius: 4px; border-style: none; bottom: 120%; color: #fff; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Segoe UI, Noto Sans, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, Apple Color Emoji, Segoe UI Emoji; font-size: 16px; left: -1px; opacity: 0; padding: 5px 10px; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap; } @media only screen and (max-width: 575px) { .ProseMirror-icon .tooltiptext { display: none; } } .ProseMirror-icon .tooltiptext:after { border: 6px solid transparent; border-top-color: #000; content: " "; left: 15px; margin-left: -6px; position: absolute; top: 100%; } .ProseMirror-icon .flipped-tooltip { bottom: -220%; } .ProseMirror-icon .flipped-tooltip:after { border-color: transparent transparent #000; top: -35%; } .ProseMirror-icon:hover .tooltiptext { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 0.2s ease 0.2s; } .ProseMirror-icon svg { height: 1em; } .ProseMirror-icon span { vertical-align: text-top; } .ProseMirror-icon-reverse > svg { transform: scaleX(-1); } .ProseMirror-icon, .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown { color: #6b7280; } .menubar-header { color: #212426; font-size: 26px; font-weight: 700; } .menubar-subheader { color: #4b5563; font-size: 1.43rem; font-weight: 600; } .menubar-code { font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, SF Mono, Menlo, Consolas, monospace; } .tooltiptext { color: #6b7280; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; } .ProseMirror-menu-disabled { color: #d1d5db; } .ProseMirror-menu-disabled.ProseMirror-icon { cursor: default; } .ProseMirror-menu-active { background-color: rgba(0, 3, 6, 0.07); border-radius: 4px; } .prosemirror { outline-style: none; position: relative; } .ProseMirror-textblock-dropdown { min-width: 3em; } .ProseMirror-menu { line-height: 1; margin: 0 -4px; } .ProseMirror-tooltip .ProseMirror-menu { white-space: pre; width: fit-content; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown, .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown-menu { font-size: 90%; white-space: nowrap; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown { cursor: pointer; display: flex; padding-right: 16px; position: relative; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown svg { margin-right: 4px; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown:after { border-left: 4px solid transparent; border-right: 4px solid transparent; border-top: 5px solid; content: ""; position: absolute; right: 4px; top: 38%; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown-wrap { display: inline-block; position: relative; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown-menu, .ProseMirror-menu-submenu { background: #fff; border: 1px solid #aaa; color: #666; padding: 2px; position: absolute; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown-menu { min-width: 6em; z-index: 15; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown-item { cursor: pointer; padding: 2px 8px 2px 4px; } .ProseMirror-menu-dropdown-item:hover { background: #f2f2f2; } .ProseMirror-menu-submenu-wrap { margin-right: -4px; position: relative; } .ProseMirror-menu-submenu-label:after { border-bottom: 4px solid transparent; border-left: 4px solid; border-top: 4px solid transparent; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); content: ""; position: absolute; right: 4px; top: 46%; } .ProseMirror-menu-submenu { display: none; left: 100%; min-width: 4em; top: -3px; } .ProseMirror-menu-submenu-wrap-active .ProseMirror-menu-submenu, .ProseMirror-menu-submenu-wrap:hover .ProseMirror-menu-submenu { display: block; } .ProseMirror { word-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: none; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap; } .ProseMirror ol, .ProseMirror ul { padding-left: 30px; } .ProseMirror blockquote { border-left: 3px solid #eee; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; padding-left: 1em; } .ProseMirror p { font-size: 1.14rem; } .ProseMirror-hideselection ::selection { background: 0 0; } .ProseMirror-hideselection ::-moz-selection { background: 0 0; } .ProseMirror-selectednode { outline: 2px solid #8cf; } li.ProseMirror-selectednode { outline: 0; } li.ProseMirror-selectednode:after { border: 2px solid #8cf; bottom: -2px; content: ""; left: -32px; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; right: -2px; top: -2px; } .ProseMirror-example-setup-style hr { border: none; margin: 1em 0; padding: 2px 10px; } .ProseMirror-example-setup-style hr:after { background-color: silver; content: ""; display: block; height: 1px; line-height: 2px; } .ProseMirror-example-setup-style img { cursor: default; } .ProseMirror-prompt { background: #fff; border: 1px solid silver; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: -0.5px 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); padding: 5px 10px 5px 15px; position: fixed; z-index: 11; } .ProseMirror-prompt h5 { color: #444; font-size: 100%; font-weight: 400; margin: 0; } .ProseMirror-prompt input[type="text"], .ProseMirror-prompt textarea { background: #eee; border: none; outline: 0; } .ProseMirror-prompt input[type="text"] { padding: 0 4px; } .ProseMirror-prompt-close { background: 0 0; border: none; color: #666; left: 2px; padding: 0; position: absolute; top: 1px; } .ProseMirror-prompt-close:after { content: "✕"; font-size: 12px; } .ProseMirror-invalid { background: #ffc; border: 1px solid #cc7; border-radius: 4px; min-width: 10em; padding: 5px 10px; position: absolute; } .ProseMirror-prompt-buttons { display: none; margin-top: 5px; } </style> </head> <body class="responsive fullWidth" data-reactroot> <!-- https://accessibility.oit.ncsu.edu/it-accessibility-at-nc-state/developers/accessibility-handbook/mouse-and-keyboard-events/skip-to-main-content/ --> <style> .skip-to-content { left: -999px; position: absolute; top: auto; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; z-index: -999; .skip-to-content:focus, .skip-to-content:active { color: white; background-color: black; left: 0; top: 0; width: auto; height: auto; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; margin: 5px; text-align: center; font-size: 36px; z-index: 999; } } </style> <a href="#content" class="skip-to-content "> Skip to main content</a> <div id="notifications" style="display:none;"> <div class="close"><i class="fa fa-times " ></i></div> </div> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-59NVBFN" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Piwik Pro Script --> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(window, document, dataLayerName, id) { window[dataLayerName]=window[dataLayerName]||[],window[dataLayerName].push({start:(new Date).getTime(),event:"stg.start"});var scripts=document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0],tags=document.createElement('script'); function stgCreateCookie(a,b,c){var d="";if(c){var e=new Date;e.setTime(e.getTime()+24*c*60*60*1e3),d="; expires="+e.toUTCString();f="; SameSite=Strict"}document.cookie=a+"="+b+d+f+"; path=/"} var isStgDebug=(window.location.href.match("stg_debug")||document.cookie.match("stg_debug"))&&!window.location.href.match("stg_disable_debug");stgCreateCookie("stg_debug",isStgDebug?1:"",isStgDebug?14:-1); var qP=[];dataLayerName!=="dataLayer"&&qP.push("data_layer_name="+dataLayerName),isStgDebug&&qP.push("stg_debug");var qPString=qP.length>0?("?"+qP.join("&")):""; tags.async=!0,tags.src='https://ifixit.containers.piwik.pro/'+id+".js"+qPString,scripts.parentNode.insertBefore(tags,scripts); !function(a,n,i){a[n]=a[n]||{};for(var c=0;c<i.length;c++)!function(i){a[n][i]=a[n][i]||{},a[n][i].api=a[n][i].api||function(){var a=[].slice.call(arguments,0);"string"==typeof a[0]&&window[dataLayerName].push({event:n+"."+i+":"+a[0],parameters:[].slice.call(arguments,1)})}}(i[c])}(window,"ppms",["tm","cm"]); })(window, document, 'pproDataLayer', '6bf6bc54-82ca-4321-8620-b12d5c9b57b6'); var _paq = window._paq = window._paq || []; _paq.push(['setCustomDimensionValue', 1, 'ifixit-us']); _paq.push(['setCustomDimensionValue', 2, 'EN']); if('' !== '') { const privilege = ''.replace('&amp;', '&'); _paq.push(['setCustomDimensionValue', 3, privilege]); } </script> <!-- End Piwik Pro Script --> <div id="background"> <div class="react-component component-PopupModal" data-reactroot data-name="PopupModal" data-props="[]"> </div> <div class="react-component component-Header" data-reactroot data-name="Header" data-props="{&quot;isOnCart&quot;:false,&quot;links&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Fix Your Stuff&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/Guide&quot;,&quot;sublinks&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Repair Guides&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Learn how to fix just about anything with our step-by-step guides.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/Guide&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Answers Forum&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Share solutions and get help from a friend.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/Answers&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Teardowns&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Get a sneak peek inside the latest gadgets.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/Teardown&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;News&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Your destination for tech repair news.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/News&quot;}]},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Community&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/Community&quot;,&quot;sublinks&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Get Involved&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Help teach people to make their stuff work again.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/Community&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Right to Repair&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Learn about the Right to Repair movement and how to be an advocate.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/Right-to-Repair&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Repairability&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Learn why fixable products make sense.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/repairability&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Our Manifesto&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Join the repair revolution!&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;\/Manifesto&quot;}]},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Store&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Store&quot;,&quot;hasStoreDropdown&quot;:true,&quot;sublinks&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Featured&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Quality parts and tools backed by our lifetime guarantee.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Store&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Tools&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Shop our wide selection of precision tools.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Tools&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Parts&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Shop parts backed by our quality guarantee.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Parts&quot;},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Merch&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Show your love for iFixit with shirts, posters and more.&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Tools\/iFixit_Gear&quot;}]}],&quot;stores&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;United States&quot;,&quot;storeCode&quot;:&quot;us&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;USD&quot;,&quot;isDisplayStore&quot;:true},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Australia&quot;,&quot;storeCode&quot;:&quot;au&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;AUD&quot;,&quot;isDisplayStore&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Canada&quot;,&quot;storeCode&quot;:&quot;ca&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;CAD&quot;,&quot;isDisplayStore&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Germany&quot;,&quot;storeCode&quot;:&quot;de&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;EUR&quot;,&quot;isDisplayStore&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;France&quot;,&quot;storeCode&quot;:&quot;fr&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;EUR&quot;,&quot;isDisplayStore&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;storeCode&quot;:&quot;uk&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;GBP&quot;,&quot;isDisplayStore&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Europe&quot;,&quot;storeCode&quot;:&quot;eu&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;EUR&quot;,&quot;isDisplayStore&quot;:false}],&quot;dropdowns&quot;:{&quot;miniCart&quot;:{&quot;products&quot;:[]},&quot;languageDropdown&quot;:{&quot;languages&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;German&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;Deutsch&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;DEM&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;de_DE&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/ba\/Flag_of_Germany.svg\/16px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/ba\/Flag_of_Germany.svg\/32px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;DE&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;English&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;English&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;USD&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;en_US&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/a4\/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg\/16px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/a4\/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg\/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:true,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;EN&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Spanish&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;Espa\u00f1ol&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;MXN&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;es_MX&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/fc\/Flag_of_Mexico.svg\/16px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/fc\/Flag_of_Mexico.svg\/32px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;ES&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;French&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;Fran\u00e7ais&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;EUR&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;fr_FR&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c3\/Flag_of_France.svg\/16px-Flag_of_France.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c3\/Flag_of_France.svg\/32px-Flag_of_France.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;FR&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Italian&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;Italiano&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;EUR&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;it_IT&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/03\/Flag_of_Italy.svg\/16px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/03\/Flag_of_Italy.svg\/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;IT&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Dutch&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;Nederlands&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;EUR&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;nl_NL&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/20\/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg\/16px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/20\/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg\/32px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;NL&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Portuguese&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;Portugu\u00eas&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;PP&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;pt_BR&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/05\/Flag_of_Brazil.svg\/16px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/05\/Flag_of_Brazil.svg\/32px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;PT&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Russian&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;P\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;RUR&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;ru_RU&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f3\/Flag_of_Russia.svg\/16px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f3\/Flag_of_Russia.svg\/32px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;RU&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Turkish&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;T\u00fcrk\u00e7e&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;TRY&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;tr_TR&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Flag_of_Turkey.svg\/16px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Flag_of_Turkey.svg\/32px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;TR&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Chinese&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;\u4e2d\u6587&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;HKD&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;zh_CN&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/fa\/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg\/16px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/fa\/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg\/32px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;ZH&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Japanese&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;JPY&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;ja_JP&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9e\/Flag_of_Japan.svg\/16px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9e\/Flag_of_Japan.svg\/32px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;JP&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Korean&quot;,&quot;autoglottonym&quot;:&quot;\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4&quot;,&quot;currency&quot;:&quot;KRW&quot;,&quot;locale&quot;:&quot;ko_KR&quot;,&quot;png16&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/09\/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg\/16px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png&quot;,&quot;png32&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/09\/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg\/32px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png&quot;,&quot;isoCode&quot;:&quot;KO&quot;,&quot;isSelected&quot;:false}],&quot;translationPreferencesUrl&quot;:&quot;\/api\/2.0\/user\/setLanguagePreferences&quot;},&quot;userInfo&quot;:null,&quot;shopifyStore&quot;:{&quot;currencyCode&quot;:&quot;USD&quot;,&quot;storeCode&quot;:&quot;us&quot;,&quot;shopDomain&quot;:&quot;ifixit-us.myshopify.com&quot;,&quot;storefrontAccessToken&quot;:&quot;db3099692534a56ecec7b974a329d302&quot;,&quot;cartUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/cart&quot;,&quot;storeUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Store&quot;}}}"> <style> * { -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } html, body { margin: 0; padding: 0; text-rendering: optimizeSpeed; position: relative; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'Noto Sans', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji'; } .header-wrapper { display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-pack: center; -ms-flex-pack: center; justify-content: center; height: 68px; background: #11161A; } .header-container { display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; height: 100%; width: 1400px; padding: 0 12px; } .header-left { display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; -webkit-transition: all 0.25s; -o-transition: all 0.25s; transition: all 0.25s; } .header-space { -webkit-box-flex: 1; -ms-flex: 1; flex: 1; -webkit-box-pack: end; -ms-flex-pack: end; justify-content: flex-end; } .logo-container { display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; margin-inline: 16px; } .headings-container { display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-align: stretch; -ms-flex-align: stretch; align-items: stretch; height: 100%; } .headings-container a.heading { -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; padding: 0 24px; color: white; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600; text-decoration: none; margin: 0; } .menu-icon { display: none; } @media only screen and (max-width: 374px) { .logo-container { margin-inline: 12px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 999px) { .header-container { padding-left: 12px; } .headings-container { display: none; } .menu-icon { display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -ms-flex-negative: 0; flex-shrink: 0; padding: 6px; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1440px) { .header-container { padding: 0; } } </style> <div class="header-wrapper"> <div class="header-container"> <div class="header-left"> <div class="menu-icon"> <span class="svg-container" style="width: 24px; height: 24px; display: inline-flex;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="#D2DADF" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-menu"><line x1="4" y1="12" x2="20" y2="12" class="middle"></line><line x1="4" y1="6" x2="20" y2="6" class="top"></line><line x1="4" y1="18" x2="20" y2="18" class="bottom"></line></svg></span> </div> <div class="logo-container"> <span class="svg-container" style="width: 118px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex;"><svg width="118" height="36" viewBox="0 0 118 36" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" focusable="false" style="display: block" > <path fillRule="evenodd" clipRule="evenodd" d="M108.185 13.1401H104.585C103.636 13.1401 102.858 12.3534 102.858 11.3942C102.858 10.4357 103.636 9.64859 104.585 9.64859H115.53C116.479 9.64859 117.257 10.4357 117.257 11.3942C117.257 12.3534 116.479 13.1401 115.53 13.1401H111.93V25.1143C111.93 26.1717 111.103 27.0077 110.057 27.0077C109.012 27.0077 108.185 26.1717 108.185 25.1143V13.1401Z" fill="white" /> <path fillRule="evenodd" clipRule="evenodd" d="M96.2178 11.3942C96.2178 10.3372 97.0448 9.50126 98.0906 9.50126C99.1364 9.50126 99.9634 10.3372 99.9634 11.3942V25.1143C99.9634 26.1717 99.1364 27.0077 98.0906 27.0077C97.0448 27.0077 96.2178 26.1717 96.2178 25.1143V11.3942Z" fill="white" /> <path fillRule="evenodd" clipRule="evenodd" d="M86.7676 18.3556L92.1018 12.9633C92.8473 12.2101 92.8473 10.9884 92.1018 10.2348C91.3566 9.48139 90.1478 9.48139 89.4027 10.2348L84.0685 15.6271L78.7343 10.2348C77.989 9.48139 76.7807 9.48139 76.0352 10.2348C75.2897 10.9884 75.2897 12.2099 76.0352 12.9633L81.3694 18.3556L76.0352 23.7477C75.2897 24.5011 75.2897 25.7228 76.0352 26.4764C76.4079 26.8532 76.8962 27.0414 77.3849 27.0414C77.8731 27.0414 78.3618 26.8532 78.7343 26.4764L84.0685 21.0841L89.4025 26.4764C89.7755 26.8532 90.2635 27.0414 90.7522 27.0414C91.2406 27.0414 91.7293 26.8532 92.1018 26.4764C92.8471 25.7228 92.8471 24.5011 92.1018 23.7477L86.7676 18.3556Z" fill="white" /> <path fillRule="evenodd" clipRule="evenodd" d="M68.1737 11.3942C68.1737 10.3372 69.0006 9.50126 70.0462 9.50126C71.0923 9.50126 71.9193 10.3372 71.9193 11.3942V25.1143C71.9193 26.1717 71.0923 27.0077 70.0462 27.0077C69.0006 27.0077 68.1737 26.1717 68.1737 25.1143V11.3942Z" fill="white" /> <path fillRule="evenodd" clipRule="evenodd" d="M52.0474 11.542C52.0474 10.4846 52.8746 9.64859 53.9206 9.64859H63.4551C64.4038 9.64859 65.1577 10.4109 65.1577 11.3697C65.1577 12.3287 64.4038 13.091 63.4551 13.091H55.7934V16.7544H62.3607C63.3091 16.7544 64.0628 17.5167 64.0628 18.4755C64.0628 19.4347 63.3091 20.1966 62.3607 20.1966H55.7934V25.1143C55.7934 26.1717 54.9662 27.0077 53.9206 27.0077C52.8746 27.0077 52.0474 26.1717 52.0474 25.1143V11.542Z" fill="white" /> <path fillRule="evenodd" clipRule="evenodd" d="M44.0456 11.3942C44.0456 10.3372 44.8726 9.50126 45.9182 9.50126C46.9642 9.50126 47.791 10.3372 47.791 11.3942V25.1143C47.791 26.1717 46.9642 27.0077 45.9182 27.0077C44.8726 27.0077 44.0456 26.1717 44.0456 25.1143V11.3942Z" fill="white" /> <path fillRule="evenodd" clipRule="evenodd" d="M22.7682 18.7576L26.2886 23.4561C26.5805 23.8461 26.5971 24.4944 26.3252 24.8986L26.1472 25.1625C25.8763 25.5659 25.3313 26.1268 24.9369 26.4092L24.5136 26.7101C24.1199 26.9919 23.4821 26.9816 23.0977 26.6865L18.4482 23.1233C18.0638 22.8282 17.4338 22.8282 17.0491 23.1233L12.3999 26.6865C12.015 26.9816 11.3739 26.9961 10.9773 26.7202L10.67 26.507C10.2731 26.2295 9.72042 25.6753 9.44417 25.2755L9.17896 24.8911C8.90271 24.4919 8.91463 23.8461 9.20524 23.4561L12.7305 18.7554C13.0211 18.3652 13.0211 17.7294 12.7305 17.3397L9.20524 12.6376C8.91463 12.2476 8.90359 11.6041 9.18205 11.2052L9.48171 10.7772C9.75906 10.3783 10.314 9.8274 10.7132 9.55372L10.9749 9.3738C11.3739 9.09878 12.015 9.11686 12.3999 9.41063L17.0491 12.974C17.4338 13.2689 18.0638 13.2689 18.4482 12.974L23.0977 9.41063C23.4821 9.11686 24.1364 9.07757 24.5533 9.3258L25.0396 9.61622C25.4563 9.86423 25.988 10.4172 26.2223 10.8442L26.3937 11.1569C26.6269 11.5829 26.5805 12.251 26.2886 12.641L22.7682 17.3419C22.4763 17.7317 22.4763 18.3688 22.7682 18.7576ZM17.8061 -2.79848e-09C7.97194 -2.79848e-09 -1.14211e-09 8.05854 -1.14211e-09 17.9989C-1.14211e-09 27.9404 7.97194 36 17.8061 36C27.6404 36 35.6124 27.9404 35.6124 17.9989C35.6124 8.05854 27.6404 -2.79848e-09 17.8061 -2.79848e-09Z" fill="#1975F1" /> </svg></span> </div> </div> <div class="headings-container"> <a href="/Guide" class="heading">Fix Your Stuff</a> <a href="/Community" class="heading">Community</a> <a href="/Store" class="heading">Store</a> </div> <div class="header-space"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="react-component component-ConsentBanner" data-reactroot data-name="ConsentBanner" data-props="{&quot;isTest&quot;:false,&quot;flagEnabled&quot;:false,&quot;privacyPolicyUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Info\/Privacy&quot;,&quot;needsConsent&quot;:false,&quot;piwikSiteId&quot;:&quot;6bf6bc54-82ca-4321-8620-b12d5c9b57b6&quot;,&quot;shopifyConfig&quot;:{&quot;checkout&quot;:&quot;store.ifixit.com&quot;,&quot;storefront&quot;:&quot;ifixit.com&quot;,&quot;accessToken&quot;:&quot;db3099692534a56ecec7b974a329d302&quot;}}"> </div> <div id="page" class=" "> <div id="main" > <div id="mainBody" > <!-- MAIN BODY --> <div class="statuses"> </div> <div id="contentFloat"> <div class="content-container"> <div id="content"> <div class="wp-embed"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/assets/css/app.f718e0.css"> <style> @media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none) { *::-ms-backdrop, .wp .header-image-overlay { opacity: 0.5; } *::-ms-backdrop, .wp .featured-video .featured-image-overlay { opacity: 0.5; } _:-ms-fullscreen, :root .wp .newsletter-sub .btn { display: none; } _:-ms-fullscreen, :root .wp .ifixit-promo-wrap { display: block; } _:-ms-fullscreen, :root .wp .wp-block-image .aligncenter { width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; } } </style> <script id="wp-meta"> var wpMeta = {"title":"The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News","description":"Your destination for tech repair news. Topic categories ranging from Activism, Teardowns, Consumer Rights, Right to Repair, and How&#x2d;to Hacks.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Page\/all-posts","lang":"en","comments":false,"postId":50949,"slug":"all-posts","postType":"page","image":false,"datePublished":"2024-11-24T14:11:34-08:00","dateModified":"2024-11-24T14:11:34-08:00","author":"Bat Battur","authorProfile":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/User\/2740890","pagination":{"nextPage":2,"currentPage":1,"prevPage":1},"is_single":false,"is_singular":true,"is_preview":false,"is_page":true,"is_archive":false,"is_category":false,"social":{"og_title":"The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News","og_description":"Your destination for tech repair news. Topic categories ranging from Activism, Teardowns, Consumer Rights, Right to Repair, and How&#x2d;to Hacks.","twitter_title":"The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News","twitter_card_type":"summary_large_image","twitter_description":"Your destination for tech repair news. Topic categories ranging from Activism, Teardowns, Consumer Rights, Right to Repair, and How&#x2d;to Hacks.","social_image":""},"robots":{"indexing":"index","link_following":"follow","archiving":"archive"}}; </script> <div id="wpBody" class="page-template page-template-template-all-posts page page-id-50949 wp-embed-responsive wp responsive fullWidth all-posts" role="document"> <div id="category" class="container"> <div class="page-header page-header-archive"> <h1>iFixit News</h1> <a href="/Page/all-categories" data-analytics-event-name='Blog Categories - Link "All categories" - Click' data-analytics-event-category="Blog Categories"> All Categories </a> </div> <div class="archive-description"> </div> <article class="post-105512 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-how-to category-skills tag-ifixit tag-microsoldering tag-repair"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/105512/microsoldering-school-day-four-splitting-logic-boards-and-fixing-traces" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-600x400.jpg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="iPhone X logic board split open" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-600x400.jpg 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-300x200.jpg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-1350x900.jpg 1350w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-324x216.jpg 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-450x300.jpg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2-768x512.jpg 768w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22172416/iPhone-X-lobo-split_3x2.jpg 1600w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/how-to/skills> <span class="post-cat">Skills</span> </a> <a href="/News/105512/microsoldering-school-day-four-splitting-logic-boards-and-fixing-traces" > <h2 class="entry-title">Microsoldering School, Day Four: Splitting Logic Boards and Fixing Traces</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">This post is the fourth of a five part series on microsoldering. If you haven’t yet, you probably want to check out part 1, part 2, and part 3 first.&hellip;</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-23T15:00:00+00:00"> November 23, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/3854705/Shahram+Mokhtari" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Shahram Mokhtari</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-106320 post type-post status-publish format-video has-post-thumbnail hentry category-gadgets category-teardowns category-tech-news tag-ifixit-teardown tag-m4-macbook-pro___en tag-macbook-pro___en tag-teardown post_format-post-format-video"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nTY6GJqiZHc" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22151024/Thumb-copy-600x400.jpg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22151024/Thumb-copy-600x400.jpg 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22151024/Thumb-copy-300x200.jpg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22151024/Thumb-copy-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22151024/Thumb-copy-324x216.jpg 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22151024/Thumb-copy-450x300.jpg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22151024/Thumb-copy-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/teardowns> <span class="post-cat">Teardowns</span> </a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nTY6GJqiZHc" > <h2 class="entry-title">M4 MacBook Pro Teardown: What’s Inside and What’s Fixable?</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">Despite the modular ports and day-one availability of repair guides, Apple Silicon MacBook Pros suffer from a huge repairability fail and it’s probably unintentional.</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-22T23:10:44+00:00"> November 22, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/3854705/Shahram+Mokhtari" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Shahram Mokhtari</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-106300 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-teardowns category-video tag-apple tag-ifixit-teardown tag-m4-pro___en tag-macbook-pro"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/106300/macbook-pro-m4-pro-teardown-new-model-same-repair-situation" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-600x400.jpg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="Pulling battery adhesive from under an M4 MacBook Pro battery" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-600x400.jpg 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-300x200.jpg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-1350x900.jpg 1350w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-324x216.jpg 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-450x300.jpg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2-768x512.jpg 768w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22140847/M4MBP_batteryadhesive_3x2.jpg 1922w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/teardowns> <span class="post-cat">Teardowns</span> </a> <a href="/News/106300/macbook-pro-m4-pro-teardown-new-model-same-repair-situation" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <h2 class="entry-title">MacBook Pro M4 Pro Teardown: New Model, Same Repair Situation</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">Despite the modular ports and day-one availability of repair guides, Apple Silicon MacBook Pros suffer from a huge repairability fail, and it's probably unintentional.</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-22T22:18:08+00:00"> November 22, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/3854705/Shahram+Mokhtari" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Shahram Mokhtari</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-106267 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-product-design category-teardowns category-tech-news tag-repairability tag-right-to-repair tag-smartwatch"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/106267/the-indie-smartwatch-thats-doing-everything-right" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22085305/spectra-dis-focusstack-2-Medium-600x400.jpg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22085305/spectra-dis-focusstack-2-Medium-600x400.jpg 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22085305/spectra-dis-focusstack-2-Medium-300x200.jpg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22085305/spectra-dis-focusstack-2-Medium-324x216.jpg 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22085305/spectra-dis-focusstack-2-Medium-450x300.jpg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/22085305/spectra-dis-focusstack-2-Medium.jpg 639w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/tech-news> <span class="post-cat">Tech News</span> </a> <a href="/News/106267/the-indie-smartwatch-thats-doing-everything-right" > <h2 class="entry-title">The Indie Smartwatch That’s Doing Everything Right</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">Pocuter specializes in making tiny computers, like the Pocuter One—and now they’re bringing this small-scale expertise to smartwatches. If you liked the Pebble, you’ll love the Spectra, a hackable and&hellip;</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-22T18:02:03+00:00"> November 22, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/3399692/Carsten+Frauenheim" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Carsten Frauenheim</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-105780 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-opinion tag-black-friday"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/105780/our-desire-for-new-is-killing-the-planet-and-us" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021532/buy-now-1.png" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021532/buy-now-1.png 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021532/buy-now-1-300x200.png 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021532/buy-now-1-324x216.png 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021532/buy-now-1-450x300.png 450w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/tech-news/opinion> <span class="post-cat">Opinion</span> </a> <a href="/News/105780/our-desire-for-new-is-killing-the-planet-and-us" > <h2 class="entry-title">Our Desire for New Is Killing the Planet—and Us</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">Ever found yourself scrolling through the latest deals, convincing yourself that you need the upgrade? “It’s faster, shinier, better,” the ad promises. Even though your current gadget works just fine,&hellip;</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-20T01:12:06+00:00"> November 19, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/4158147/Manuel+Haeussermann" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Manuel Haeussermann</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-105220 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-teardowns tag-apple tag-diy-repair tag-ifixit tag-mac-mini"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/105220/could-you-hack-a-new-mac-mini-ssd" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/19163850/Mac-Mini-fan_3x2-600x400.jpg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/19163850/Mac-Mini-fan_3x2-600x400.jpg 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/19163850/Mac-Mini-fan_3x2-300x200.jpg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/19163850/Mac-Mini-fan_3x2-324x216.jpg 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/19163850/Mac-Mini-fan_3x2-450x300.jpg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/19163850/Mac-Mini-fan_3x2-768x512.jpg 768w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/19163850/Mac-Mini-fan_3x2.jpg 1144w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/teardowns> <span class="post-cat">Teardowns</span> </a> <a href="/News/105220/could-you-hack-a-new-mac-mini-ssd" > <h2 class="entry-title">Could You Hack a New Mac mini SSD?</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">Calling all modders, hackers, and makers! The new Mac mini is teasing us with upgradeable storage—a tantalizing possibility that feels just out of reach. It’s not like our PCMR friends&hellip;</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-20T00:48:57+00:00"> November 19, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/3854705/Shahram+Mokhtari" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Shahram Mokhtari</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-105560 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-how-tech-works category-legislation"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/105560/why-your-laptop-batteries-are-still-so-tiny" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2020/04/02134817/macbook_battery_video_3x2-600x400.jpg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="Video thumbnail showing a MacBook having its battery replaced" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2020/04/02134817/macbook_battery_video_3x2-600x400.jpg 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2020/04/02134817/macbook_battery_video_3x2-300x200.jpg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2020/04/02134817/macbook_battery_video_3x2-768x512.jpg 768w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2020/04/02134817/macbook_battery_video_3x2-324x216.jpg 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2020/04/02134817/macbook_battery_video_3x2-450x300.jpg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2020/04/02134817/macbook_battery_video_3x2.jpg 1031w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/legislation> <span class="post-cat">Legislation</span> </a> <a href="/News/105560/why-your-laptop-batteries-are-still-so-tiny" > <h2 class="entry-title">Why Your Laptop Batteries Are Still So Tiny</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">No matter how fast powerful laptops get, and no matter how ridiculously big and beefy a portable gaming rig might be, their batteries will never be any bigger than they&hellip;</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-19T00:00:32+00:00"> November 18, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/3477738/Charlie+Sorrel" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Charlie Sorrel</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-104235 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-how-tech-works category-how-to"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/104235/how-to-stop-your-devices-being-so-annoying" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15001809/featured-image-small-600x400.jpeg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="Bright LEDs on prototyping board" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15001809/featured-image-small-600x400.jpeg 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15001809/featured-image-small-300x200.jpeg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15001809/featured-image-small-1200x800.jpeg 1200w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15001809/featured-image-small-324x216.jpeg 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15001809/featured-image-small-450x300.jpeg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15001809/featured-image-small-768x512.jpeg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/how-to/how-tech-works> <span class="post-cat">How Tech Works</span> </a> <a href="/News/104235/how-to-stop-your-devices-being-so-annoying" > <h2 class="entry-title">How To Stop Your Devices From Being So Annoying</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">Home appliances and portable devices all contribute to a kind of notification pollution. Our gadgets are too annoying, and it's time to make them stop.</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-16T13:17:00+00:00"> November 16, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/3477738/Charlie+Sorrel" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Charlie Sorrel</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-105278 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-gadgets category-teardowns category-tech-news tag-ifixit-teardown tag-playstation-5-pro___en tag-repairability"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/105278/ps5-pro-teardown-is-a-battery-hatch-this-years-hottest-repair-trend" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-600x400.jpg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="PS5 Pro has an easily removable CMOS battery" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-600x400.jpg 600w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-300x200.jpg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-1350x900.jpg 1350w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-324x216.jpg 324w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-450x300.jpg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2-768x512.jpg 768w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/15113714/PS5-Pro-CMOS-Battery_3x2.jpg 1922w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/teardowns> <span class="post-cat">Teardowns</span> </a> <a href="/News/105278/ps5-pro-teardown-is-a-battery-hatch-this-years-hottest-repair-trend" > <h2 class="entry-title">PS5 Pro Teardown: Is a Battery Hatch This Year&#8217;s Hottest Repair Trend?</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">Sony’s PS5 Pro is widely being billed as a generational upgrade to the pandemic era PS5 and its progenitor, the PS5 Slim. According to tech reviewers, the new custom made&hellip;</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-15T20:15:46+00:00"> November 15, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/3854705/Shahram+Mokhtari" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Shahram Mokhtari</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <article class="post-87044 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-how-to category-repairability-en tag-diy-repair tag-gift-guide___en tag-holiday tag-repairability tag-repairable"> <header class="row"> <div class="col-4"> <a href="/News/87044/how-to-give-repairable-gifts" > <div class="image-container"> <img width="450" height="300" src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021518/blod_header_gift_giving-450x300-1-1.jpg" class="attachment-md size-md wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021518/blod_header_gift_giving-450x300-1-1.jpg 450w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021518/blod_header_gift_giving-450x300-1-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2024/11/21021518/blod_header_gift_giving-450x300-1-1-324x216.jpg 324w" sizes="(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-8"> <a href=/News/category/repairability-en> <span class="post-cat">Repairability</span> </a> <a href="/News/87044/how-to-give-repairable-gifts" > <h2 class="entry-title">How to Give Repairable Gifts</h2> <p class="entry-excerpt">Originally published November 22, 2023, updated for November 2024. As the end-of-year holidays approach, it’s a good time to reflect on the things that really matter: Enjoying lots of quality&hellip;</p> </a> <time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-15T16:09:26+00:00"> November 15, 2024 </time> <div class="author-meta"> by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ifixit.com/User/1117590/Matt+Zieminski" rel="author" class="entry-author-link"> Matt Zieminski</a> - iFixit </div> </div> </header> </article> <nav class="navigation posts-navigation" role="navigation"> <h2 class="screen-reader-text">Posts navigation</h2> <div class="nav-links"> <div class="nav-next"> <a href="/Page/all-posts?page=2" >Older <span class="post-nav-icon"><svg width="15" height="12" viewBox="0 0 15 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M13.71 5.3L8.71 0.3C8.53 0.11 8.28 9.53674e-09 8 9.53674e-09C7.45 9.53674e-09 7 0.45 7 1C7 1.28 7.11 1.53 7.29 1.71L10.58 5H1C0.45 5 9.53675e-09 5.45 9.53675e-09 6C9.53675e-09 6.55 0.45 7 1 7H10.59L7.3 10.29C7.12 10.47 7.01 10.72 7.01 11C7.01 11.55 7.46 12 8.01 12C8.29 12 8.54 11.89 8.72 11.71L13.72 6.71C13.9 6.53 14.01 6.28 14.01 6C14.01 5.72 13.89 5.48 13.71 5.3Z" fill="#828D96"></path></svg></span></a> </div> <div class="nav-previous"> <a href="#" onclick="return false;" disabled> <span class="post-nav-icon"><svg width="15" height="12" viewBox="0 0 15 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M13 5H3.42L6.71 1.71C6.89 1.53 7 1.28 7 1C7 0.45 6.55 9.53674e-09 6 9.53674e-09C5.72 9.53674e-09 5.47 0.11 5.29 0.29L0.29 5.29C0.11 5.48 9.53674e-09 5.73 9.53674e-09 6C9.53674e-09 6.27 0.11 6.53 0.29 6.71L5.29 11.71C5.47 11.89 5.72 12 6 12C6.55 12 7 11.55 7 11C7 10.72 6.89 10.47 6.71 10.29L3.42 7H13.01C13.56 7 14.01 6.55 14.01 6C14.01 5.45 13.55 5 13 5Z" fill="#828D96"></path></svg></span> Newer </a> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <script defer src="https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/assets/js/app.c788ff.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">var algolia = {"debug":false,"application_id":"XQEP3AD9ZT","search_api_key":"ef47269d0070a9b156183a33021ab188","powered_by_enabled":false,"query":"","autocomplete":{"sources":[{"index_id":"searchable_posts","index_name":"wp_searchable_posts","label":"All posts","admin_name":"All posts","position":10,"max_suggestions":5,"tmpl_suggestions":"autocomplete-post-suggestion","enabled":true}],"input_selector":"input[name='s']:not(.no-autocomplete):not(#adminbar-search)"},"indices":{"searchable_posts":{"name":"wp_searchable_posts","id":"searchable_posts","enabled":true,"replicas":[]}}};</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","isAccessibleForFree":true,"mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/News"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"iFixit","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/assets.cdn.ifixit.com\/static\/images\/home\/logos\/ifixit-logo-horiz.png"}},"headline":"The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News","datePublished":"2024-11-24T14:11:34-08:00","dateModified":"2024-11-24T14:11:34-08:00","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Bat Battur","url":"Bat Battur"},"description":"Your destination for tech repair news. Topic categories ranging from Activism, Teardowns, Consumer Rights, Right to Repair, and How-to Hacks."}</script></div> </div> </div> <!-- /content-container --> </div> <!-- /contentFloat --> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> <!-- /mainBody --> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> <!-- /main --> </div> <!-- /page --> <div class="react-component component-Footer" data-reactroot data-name="Footer" data-props="{&quot;supportUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/help.ifixit.com\/&quot;,&quot;repairUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/repair.org\/&quot;,&quot;langViewID&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;privacyPolicyUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Info\/Privacy&quot;}"> <style> .footer-placeholder { min-height: 1325.55px; @media (min-width: 768px) { min-height: 630.94px; } @media (min-width: 1440px) { min-height: 622.94px; } } </style> <div class="footer-placeholder hide-until-css-loaded"></div> </div> </div> <!-- /background --> <script type='text/javascript'> var App = {"recaptchaToken":"6LdcrYcUAAAAADXZZ8mZBNd48Qpg6jF6_Zp2s1t5","canIBypassGAEventFiringOnMobile":false,"objectNameSingular":"Device","objectNamePlural":"Devices","which":"ifixit","isLoggedIn":false,"algoliaConfig":{"appId":"XQEP3AD9ZT","apiKey":"YTM4ZWVlODZhNDdmZGE2OTcxMDM5MzBmNWFmYTY4MWM0Yzc5ZWYyYWNlMDRhZmExZWU2ODQ0ZmI4ZjBhMzZiZWZpbHRlcnM9c2l0ZSUzQSUyMmlmaXhpdCUyMiUyMEFORCUyMCUyOHB1YmxpYyUyMCUzRCUyMDElMjBPUiUyMHZhcmlhbnRzX2NvdW50JTIwJTNFJTNEJTIwMSUyOSZ2YWxpZFVudGlsPTE3MzM2Njg2NDc=","indexPrefix":"","indexNamesByObjectType":{"guide":["guide_en"],"post":["post_en"],"product_group":["product_group_en"],"searchpage":["searchpage_en"],"document":["document_en"],"wiki":["wiki_en"],"topic":["topic_en"],"topic_variant":["topic_variant_en"],"item":["item_en"],"product":["product_en_us"],"wp_searchable_posts":["wp_searchable_posts"]},"filtersByObjectType":{"product":"is_pro != 1"},"defaultDoctypes":["topic","product","product_group","guide","post","wiki","pages","news","document"]},"lang":"en","wpSlug":"all-posts","affiliateConfig":{"amazon.com":"ifixitam-20","amzn.com":"ifixitam-20","a.co":"ifixitam-20","oscaroparts.com":"http:\/\/www.anrdoezrs.net\/links\/8269773\/type\/dlg\/","ebay.com":"https:\/\/rover.ebay.com\/rover\/1\/711-53200-19255-0\/1?icep_id=114&ipn=icep&toolid=20004&campid=5338035637","newegg.com":"http:\/\/www.anrdoezrs.net\/links\/8269773\/type\/dlg\/","etradesupply.com":"65658fde58ab3c2b6e5132a39fae7cb9"},"postTitle":"The Official iFixit Blog | Tech Repair News","postid":50949,"canIForceSentryReporting":false,"SENTRY_DSN_JS":"https:\/\/5552835e822c4c8db5070306b2535ef3@o186239.ingest.sentry.io\/1281569","sentryTags":{"site":"ifixit","lang":"en","isAdmin":false,"deployment":"production"},"sentryPerformance":true,"sentryRelease":"5d40c31ab4a1cb9b5ec9bc3165dca2dd98d3137e\n","googleOAuth2Clientid":"622418919965-qcvbv04spukbdo9ut8pevt4pucmkp86o.apps.googleusercontent.com","googleOAuth2Domain":"","usernamePattern":"^[a-z][a-z0-9_]{2,14}$","maxMediaSize":100,"maxMediaLength":30,"videosEnabled":true,"strokeWidthMedium":5,"iconTimes":"<i class=\"svg-icon\" style=\"display: inline-flex; width: 16px; height: 16px;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\n <line x1=\"18\" y1=\"6\" x2=\"6\" y2=\"18\"\/>\n <line x1=\"6\" y1=\"6\" x2=\"18\" y2=\"18\"\/>\n<\/svg><\/i>","videoEncodings":{"MP4_720":{"column":"MP4_720","label":"480p","encoding":"mp4","width":720,"height":480,"codecs":"avc1.4D401E, mp4a.40.2","ffmpeg_args":"-vcodec libx264 -profile:v main -level 3.1 -crf 23 -acodec aac -vf format=yuv420p","mime":"video\/mp4","always_generate":true}},"FrameModules":["LoginFrameModule","ImageMenuFrameModule","MediaLibraryFrameModule","NotifyFrameModule","WatchFrameModule","NewsletterFrameModule","ImageMarkersFrameModule","ImageCropFrameModule"],"gb":{"attributes":{"uniqueId":"127.0.0.1-","isExemptFromAB":false},"features":{"product-list-default-to-gallery":{"defaultValue":false,"rules":[]},"product-overview-reorder-sections":{"defaultValue":false,"rules":[{"condition":null,"coverage":1,"variations":[false,true],"key":"product-overview-reorder-sections","weights":[0.5,0.5],"namespace":null,"hashAttribute":"uniqueId","filters":null,"seed":"647ef094-a7c6-4dcc-adf4-d1c216286e6e","hashVersion":2,"range":null,"meta":[{"key":"0","name":"Description First"},{"key":"1","name":"Compatibility First"}],"ranges":null,"name":"Product Overview Reorder Sections","phase":"0"}]},"show-cross-sell-checkbox":{"defaultValue":false,"rules":[{"condition":null,"coverage":1,"variations":[false,true],"key":"show-cross-sell-checkbox","weights":[0.5,0.5],"namespace":null,"hashAttribute":"uniqueId","filters":null,"seed":"5298a401-5a18-4037-9d68-0a8bc7151e80","hashVersion":2,"range":null,"meta":[{"key":"0","name":"Individual Add To Cart Buttons"},{"key":"1","name":"CheckBoxes with one Add to Cart Button"}],"ranges":null,"name":"Show Cross Sell Checkbox","phase":"0"}]},"guide-collections":{"defaultValue":false,"rules":[]},"a-a-experiment-v7":{"defaultValue":false,"rules":[{"condition":null,"coverage":1,"variations":[false,true],"key":"experiment-v7","weights":[0.5,0.5],"namespace":null,"hashAttribute":"uniqueId","filters":null,"seed":"e7fad591-a03b-4c8a-b118-01c6a0cc96e0","hashVersion":2,"range":null,"meta":[{"key":"0","name":"Control"},{"key":"1","name":"Variation 1"}],"ranges":null,"name":"a-a-experiment-v7","phase":"0"}]},"show-consent-banner":{"defaultValue":false,"rules":[]}},"forcedVariations":[],"viewedExperiments":[],"forcedFeatures":[]},"isProduction":true,"isTest":false,"userPreferredStoreCode":"us","locale":"en_US","siteName":"ifixit","useSecureCookies":true,"sameSiteValue":"None","imageSizeWidths":{"mini":56,"thumbnail":96,"140x105":140,"200x150":200,"standard":300,"440x330":440,"medium":592,"large":800,"huge":1600},"shopifyCheckout":{"clientDetails":{"domain":"store.ifixit.com","storefrontAccessToken":"db3099692534a56ecec7b974a329d302","apiVersion":"2024-01"},"ssoRoute":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/User\/sso\/shopify\/us?checkout=1"},"facebookAppId":"401112919922369","piwikCustomDimensions":[]}; </script> <script type='text/javascript'> Object.entries(App.piwikCustomDimensions).forEach( ([key, value]) => { _paq.push(["setCustomDimensionValue", key, value]); } ); </script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10