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class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Antiquity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiquity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Middle_ages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middle_ages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Middle ages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Middle_ages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ottoman_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ottoman_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Ottoman period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ottoman_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Modern period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dialect" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dialect"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dialect</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dialect-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onomastics_and_demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onomastics_and_demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Onomastics and demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Onomastics_and_demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Onomastics and demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Onomastics_and_demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Defter_of_1431–1432" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Defter_of_1431–1432"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Defter of 1431–1432</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Defter_of_1431–1432-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Defter_of_1520" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Defter_of_1520"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Defter of 1520</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Defter_of_1520-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_accounts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_accounts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Later accounts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_accounts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Religion-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Religion subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List_of_monasteries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_monasteries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>List of monasteries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_monasteries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catholic_titular_see" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catholic_titular_see"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Catholic titular see</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catholic_titular_see-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Villages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Villages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Villages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Villages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_locals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_locals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable locals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_locals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Dropull&params=39_59_N_20_14_E_type:adm1st_region:AL_dim:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">39°59′N</span> <span class="longitude">20°14′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">39.983°N 20.233°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">39.983; 20.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Gjirokastër, Albania</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Dropull</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name"><span title="Greek-language text"><span lang="el">Δρόπολη</span></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>)</span> / Dropoli</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Albania" title="Municipalities of Albania">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drino_valley_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dawn near Jorgucat"><img alt="Dawn near Jorgucat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Drino_valley_2.jpg/250px-Drino_valley_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Drino_valley_2.jpg/500px-Drino_valley_2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Dawn near Jorgucat</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Dropull.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official logo of Dropull"><img alt="Official logo of Dropull" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Dropull.svg/100px-Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Dropull.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Dropull.svg/150px-Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Dropull.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Dropull.svg/200px-Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Dropull.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="444" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Emblem</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albania_(location_map).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dropull is located in Albania"><img alt="Dropull is located in Albania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Albania_%28location_map%29.svg/250px-Albania_%28location_map%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="365" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Albania_%28location_map%29.svg/500px-Albania_%28location_map%29.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1169" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:81.028%;left:60.406%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dropull"><img alt="Dropull" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Dropull</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Dropull&params=39_59_N_20_14_E_type:adm1st_region:AL_dim:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">39°59′N</span> <span class="longitude">20°14′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">39.983°N 20.233°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">39.983; 20.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/60px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Albania" title="Counties of Albania">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_County" title="Gjirokastër County">Gjirokastër</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Dhimitraq Toli (<a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Albania" title="Socialist Party of Albania">PS</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Municipality</th><td class="infobox-data">448.45 km<sup>2</sup> (173.15 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2011)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Municipality<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,503</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Municipality density</th><td class="infobox-data">7.8/km<sup>2</sup> (20/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area Code</th><td class="infobox-data">(0)884</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bashkiadropull.gov.al/">www<wbr />.bashkiadropull<wbr />.gov<wbr />.al</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dropull</b> (<a href="/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language">Albanian</a> <a href="/wiki/Definiteness" title="Definiteness">definite form</a>: <i>Dropulli</i>; <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">Δρόπολη or Δερόπολη</span> <i>Dropoli</i> or <i>Deropoli</i>) is a municipality in <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_County" title="Gjirokastër County">Gjirokastër County</a>, in southern <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>. The region stretches from south of the city of <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër">Gjirokastër</a> to the Greek–Albanian border, along the <a href="/wiki/Drino" title="Drino">Drino</a> river. The region's villages are part of the Greek "minority zone" recognized by the Albanian government, in which majorities of <a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_Albania" title="Greeks in Albania">ethnic Greeks</a> live.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The municipality Dropull was created in 2015 by the merger of the former municipalities <a href="/wiki/Dropull_i_Posht%C3%ABm" title="Dropull i Poshtëm">Dropull i Poshtëm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dropull_i_Sip%C3%ABrm" title="Dropull i Sipërm">Dropull i Sipërm</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pogon,_Albania" title="Pogon, Albania">Pogon</a>. The seat of the municipality is the village Sofratikë.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the 2011 census the total population is 3,503;<sup id="cite_ref-census11_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census11-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> according to the civil registry of that year, which counts all citizens including those who live abroad, it is 23,247.<sup id="cite_ref-City_population_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-City_population-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The municipality covers an area of 448.45 km<sup>2</sup> (173.15 sq mi).<sup id="cite_ref-LAU_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAU-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A city called <a href="/wiki/Hadrianopolis_(Epirus)" title="Hadrianopolis (Epirus)">Hadrianopolis</a> was founded in the region by the <a href="/wiki/Roman_emperor" title="Roman emperor">Roman emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Hadrian" title="Hadrian">Hadrian</a> (<a href="/wiki/Reign" title="Reign">r.</a> 117–138).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Synecdemus" title="Synecdemus">Synecdemus</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hierocles_(author_of_Synecdemus)" title="Hierocles (author of Synecdemus)">Hierocles</a>, which contains a list of the administrative divisions and cities of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a> during the time of <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_II" title="Theodosius II">Theodosius II</a> (r. 402–450), mentions the city of Αδριανούπολις (<i>Adrianoúpolis</i>) and places it in the region of Dropull.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the gradual adoption of Christianity, the city became a <a href="/wiki/Diocese#Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Diocese">diocese</a> sometime before 431;<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> initially under the jurisdiction of the <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_of_Nicopolis" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolis of Nicopolis">Metropolis of Nicopolis</a>, and later under the <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_of_Ioannina" title="Metropolis of Ioannina">Metropolis of Ioannina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The diocese of <i>Adrianoúpolis</i> is mentioned in the sources without interruption, from the 5th century onwards.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a letter of emperor <a href="/wiki/Leo_III_the_Isaurian" title="Leo III the Isaurian">Leo III</a> (r. 717-741) to the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_bishop" title="Metropolitan bishop">metropolitan bishop</a> of Nikopolis, the bishop of <i>Adrianoúpolis</i> (Αδριανουπόλεως) is also mentioned, while in a source at the end of the 12th century the latter is mentioned as bishop of <i>Drinoúpolis</i> (Δρινουπόλεως).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The relevant attestations also include the name <i>Adernoboli</i>, as recorded by the Arab traveler <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Idrisi" title="Muhammad al-Idrisi">Muhammad al-Idrisi</a> at the end of the 12th century.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, in the <a href="/wiki/Chronicle_of_the_Tocco" title="Chronicle of the Tocco">Chronicle of the Tocco</a>, written around 1400, the form Δερνόπολιν (<i>Dernópolin</i>) is attested.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/N._G._L._Hammond" title="N. G. L. Hammond">Hammond</a>, the first attestation of the name <i>Drinoúpolis</i> (Δρινούπολις) is from the 8th century, while according to Sakellariou from the 11th century as <i>Dryinoúpolis</i> (Δρυϊνούπολις);<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however Kyriazis supports that this form was a literary creation.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The region is today called in <a href="/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language">Albanian</a> <i>Dropull</i> or <a href="/wiki/Definiteness" title="Definiteness">def. form</a> <i>Dropulli</i>, and in <a href="/wiki/Modern_Greek" title="Modern Greek">Greek</a> Δρόπολη (<i>Drópoli</i>), Δερόπολη (<i>Derópoli</i>) or <i>Dhropolis</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Eqrem_%C3%87abej" title="Eqrem Çabej">Çabej</a>, <i>Drópull</i> has been formed from <i>Drinópolis</i>/<i><a href="/wiki/Dryinopolis" title="Dryinopolis">Dryinópolis</a></i> (Δρυϊνόπολις) which contains the name of the local river <a href="/wiki/Drino" title="Drino">Drino</a>; <i>Drinópolis</i> > <i>Drópull</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj2006148−149_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj2006148−149-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Kyriazis, the etymology of Çabej is not convincing, because he ignores the former name of <i>Adrianoúpolis</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Using the available literary evidence (both ancient and medieval), Kyriazis offered the following evolution; Αδριανούπολη (<i>Adrianoúpoli</i>) > <i>Αdernoboli</i> > Δερνόπολη (<i>Dernópoli</i>) > Δερόπολη/Δρόπολη (<i>Derópoli</i>/<i>Drópoli</i>). The form Dernópoli (<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">Δερνόπολιν</span>) is preserved in the <a href="/wiki/Chronicle_of_the_Tocco" title="Chronicle of the Tocco">Chronicle of the Tocco</a> written in c. 1400, while the evolution of -ρν- > -ρ- (in reference to <i>Dernópoli</i> > <i>Derópoli</i>/<i>Drópoli</i>) according to Kyriazis is a common characteristic of the <a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_Albania#Language" title="Greeks in Albania">Greek dialects in southern Albania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Shaban_Demiraj" title="Shaban Demiraj">Demiraj</a> considers Dropull to derive from <i>Hadriano(u)polis</i>, as the most likely etymology.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He provided a number of reasons, which according to him, support the evolution of <i>Hadrianopolis</i> > <i>Dropull</i> within an <a href="/wiki/Albanian_langage" class="mw-redirect" title="Albanian langage">Albanian</a>-speaking population.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He added, that among the two current forms of Albanian <i>Dropull</i> and Greek <i>Dhropolis</i>, the original form is that with the initial <a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_plosives" title="Voiced dental and alveolar plosives">/D-/</a>. Furthermore, Albanian uses either the voiced dental occlusive <a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_plosives" title="Voiced dental and alveolar plosives">/d/</a> or the voiced interdental fricative <a href="/wiki/Voiced_interdental_fricative" class="mw-redirect" title="Voiced interdental fricative">/ð/</a> (/dh/) (e.g. the name <i><a href="/wiki/Dhrovjan" title="Dhrovjan">Dhrovjan</a></i>) and so it wouldn no be difficult to borrow the Greek form <i>Dhropol-is</i>; whereas in Greek, the letter Δ/δ, which was once pronounced as a sound stop /d/, has long been pronounced only as a sound fricative /ð/ (/dh/). Thus, according to him, the Greek speakers of the area transformed the initial /D-/ into /ð-/ (/dh/) and replaced the final syllable <i>-pull</i> with the Greek form <i>-polis</i>, producing the form <i>Dhro-polis</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200881_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200881-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antiquity">Antiquity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Antiquity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Helladic" class="mw-redirect" title="Middle Helladic">Middle Helladic</a> period (2100-1550 BC), a double <a href="/wiki/Tumulus" title="Tumulus">tumulus</a> was dug out in Vodhinë, with strong similarities to the grave circles at <a href="/wiki/Mycenae" title="Mycenae">Mycenae</a>, showing a common ancestral link with the <a href="/wiki/Mycenaean_Greece" title="Mycenaean Greece">Myceneans</a> of southern <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Classical_antiquity" title="Classical antiquity">classical antiquity</a>, the area was inhabited by the <a href="/wiki/Greeks" title="Greeks">Greek</a> tribe of the <a href="/wiki/Chaonians" title="Chaonians">Chaonians</a>. </p><p>From the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman period</a> there was a settlement named Hadrianopolis (of <a href="/wiki/Epirus_(region)" title="Epirus (region)">Epirus</a>) in the region, one of several named after the great <a href="/wiki/Roman_emperor" title="Roman emperor">Roman emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Hadrian" title="Hadrian">Hadrian</a>. The settlement was built on a strategic spot in the valley of the river Drino near the modern village of Sofratikë, 11 kilometers south of Gjirokastër. </p><p>The foundations of Hadrianopolis were first discovered in 1984 when upper sections of the amphitheater were noticed by local farmers. Italian and Albanian archaeologists subsequently excavated much of the site, revealing a full amphitheater, Roman baths, and changing rooms. The site of the agora (forum) has been detected using ground radar, and excavation is expected in the period 2018 onwards. In the amphitheater, there are post holes for iron railings on first row seats. Also some "changing rooms" - originally for actors - were converted to holding pens for wild animals. This was a site where Romans fed enemies of the state to wild animals. </p><p>During the 6th century the Byzantine emperor <a href="/wiki/Justinian_I" title="Justinian I">Justinian I</a>, as part of his fortification plans against barbarian invasions, moved the settlement 4 kilometers southeast in the modern village of Peshkëpi, in order to gain a more secure position. The city is also referred in Byzantine sources as Ioustinianoupolis (or <a href="/wiki/Justinianopolis_(Epirus)" title="Justinianopolis (Epirus)">Justinianopolis</a>), after him. Today, ruins of the fortifications are still visible, as are the aqueduct and a medieval <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Orthodox Christian</a> church.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middle_ages">Middle ages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Middle ages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the 11th century the city was named <a href="/wiki/Dryinoupolis" class="mw-redirect" title="Dryinoupolis">Dryinoupolis</a>, a name possibly deriving from its former name or from the nearby river. It was also, from the 5th century, the see of a bishopric (initially part of the Diocese of <a href="/wiki/Nicopolis" title="Nicopolis">Nicopolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naupactus" class="mw-redirect" title="Naupactus">Naupactus</a> and then <a href="/wiki/Ioannina" title="Ioannina">Ioannina</a>). </p><p>In the last quarter of the 14th century the Albanian <a href="/wiki/Zenevisi_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Zenevisi family">Zenebisi</a> clan were rulers of the provinces of Gjirokastër and Dropull, as recorded by the <a href="/wiki/Chronicle_of_Ioannina" title="Chronicle of Ioannina">Chronicle of Ioannina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1380 the Albanian clans of Zenebisi and Mazaraqi were defeated in the battle of Politzes, fighting against the allied forces of the <a href="/wiki/Despotate_of_Epirus" title="Despotate of Epirus">Epirote despot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Preljubovi%C4%87" title="Thomas Preljubović">Thomas Preljubović</a>, and of the chieftain of the Ottoman frontier forces, Isayim. With the help of the Ottoman forces in 1382 Thomas subdued the Albanian clans of Zenebisi and Zulani in the north of Ioannina and reconquered the provinces of Dropull, Vagenitia and Vella.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1384 Dropull was occupied by Isaym. The Zenebisi retook control shortly after. At the end of 1395-beginning of 1396 a new Ottoman attack, led by Evrenoz bey, was undertaken against <a href="/wiki/John_Zenevisi" title="John Zenevisi">Gjin Zenebisi</a>. In 1399 <a href="/wiki/Esau_de%27_Buondelmonti" title="Esau de' Buondelmonti">Esau de' Buondelmonti</a>, the despot of Ioannina, whilst at peace with the Albanian <a href="/wiki/Shpata_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Shpata family">Shpata clan</a>, moved against Gjin Zenebisi, with an army that consisted of men from the Albanian clans of Mazara and Malakash, as well as from Zagor-Dropull and <a href="/wiki/Zagori,_Albania" title="Zagori, Albania">great Zagori</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Esau recruited Greeks evidently from <a href="/wiki/Zagori" title="Zagori">Zagori</a>, Papingo, Dropull and <a href="/wiki/Zagori,_Albania" title="Zagori, Albania">great Zagori</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Opinion" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view/FAQ#Assert_facts,_not_opinions" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view/FAQ"><span title="This statement may be opinion presented as fact. (October 2022)">opinion</span></a></i>]</sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (October 2022)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> However, at the battle of <a href="/wiki/Mesopotam" title="Mesopotam">Mesopotamon</a> Esau was defeated outright and held in captivity. Gjin Zenebisi consequently extended his dominion to the whole northern part of Vagenitia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1400 the Venetians pleaded for peace to him ('Geomi Zenebissi qui tenet terram de la Sayata').<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180–181_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180–181-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Zenebisi clan dominated the area until the Ottomans started the second stage of conquest occupying the castle of Gjirokastër in 1418 and expelling the clan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b181_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b181-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ottoman_period">Ottoman period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ottoman period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ottoman presence in Epirote and Albanian lands began in the 14th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Giakoumis2002a–5&21_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Giakoumis2002a–5&21-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1571 a short lived rebellion broke out under <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Mormoris" title="Emmanuel Mormoris">Emmanuel Mormoris</a>, but Ottoman control was restored that same year.<sup id="cite_ref-Giakoumis2002a–5&21_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Giakoumis2002a–5&21-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 16th and 17th centuries at least 11 Orthodox monasteries were erected in the region with the support of the local population. This unprecedented increase in the number of monasteries has led many scholars to name Dropull as "little <a href="/wiki/Mount_Athos" title="Mount Athos">Mount Athos</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In terms of local religious art the end of the 16th century saw the continuation of iconographic motives of the <a href="/wiki/Cretan_school" title="Cretan school">Cretan school</a> as witnessed in the monasteries of Driano (1583) and the <a href="/wiki/Dhuvjan_Monastery" title="Dhuvjan Monastery">Birth of the Theotokos</a> in Dhuvjan (1594–1595).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As soon as the <a href="/wiki/Greek_War_of_Independence" title="Greek War of Independence">Greek War of Independence</a> (1821–1830) broke out several locals rose in revolt and participated in the armed struggles.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_period">Modern period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Modern period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the end of the 19th century, many inhabitants migrated to the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1927 Albanian state authorities decided to close down all Greek language schools in the region as part of drastic measures against Greek education. As a result, the Greek population filed an official protest to the Albanian government asking for the re-opening of their community schools. The Albanian state proceeded to massive arrests,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while at October 1, 1935, c. 100 Albanian gendarmes were dispatched to Dropull and proceeded to arrests and exiled several Greek teachers.<sup id="cite_ref-Manta206_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manta206-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The demonstrations in Dropull spread to the adjacent Greek communities, including the regions of Permet and Delvine. As such the Albanian government tried to negotiate the issue with representatives of the country's Greek minority.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This turn of events fuelled the decision of the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a> in favour to the ethnic Greek minority.<sup id="cite_ref-Manta206_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manta206-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> and the developments of the <a href="/wiki/Greco-Italian_War" title="Greco-Italian War">Greco-Italian War</a> the region came under the control of the Greek army in 1940–1941. At that time the population of Lower Dropull welcomed the advancing Greek units and provided them support in matters of food and accommodation.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the era of the People's Republic of Albania (1945–1991) the state recognized a Greek minority but this was primarily limited to the Dropull region, while state national policy encouraged the transition from a Greek Orthodox to an Albanian identity (with population displacements and encouraging mixed marriages).<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialect">Dialect</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Dialect"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As part of the Greek dialects spoken in Albania, known also as Northern Epirote dialects, the dialect of Dropull forms a clear continuum between those of Ioannina and those of Corfu and the Ionian islands.<sup id="cite_ref-Spyrou409_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spyrou409-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The local Greek dialect features characteristics of southern vocalism.<sup id="cite_ref-Spyrou409_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spyrou409-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is also a presence of the syneresis types, a features also seen at the nearby dialects of Delvine, Saranda, Pogon, Himara and northern Thesprotia,<sup id="cite_ref-Spyrou409_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spyrou409-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the uncontracted present tense prevails.<sup id="cite_ref-Spyrou409_35-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spyrou409-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onomastics_and_demographics">Onomastics and demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Onomastics and demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Defter_of_1431–1432"><span id="Defter_of_1431.E2.80.931432"></span>Defter of 1431–1432</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Defter of 1431–1432"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the fifth and sixth centuries, <a href="/wiki/Epirus_Vetus" class="mw-redirect" title="Epirus Vetus">Epirus Vetus</a> experienced a number of Slavic incursions. According to Johannes Koder (1982), the local settlements that were built around the fortified city of Hadrianopolis were destroyed, but the city was saved. Following that destruction, the local inhabitants and the new Slavic immigrants chose to settle in more mountainous locations at <a href="/wiki/Mali_i_Gjer%C3%AB" title="Mali i Gjerë">Mali i Gjerë</a>. According to the Ottoman <i><a href="/wiki/Defter" title="Defter">defter</a></i> of 1431–1432 for the <a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Albania" title="Sanjak of Albania">Sanjak of Albania</a>, the majority of toponyms attested appear to have been Slavic (albeit often distorted) rather than Greek or Albanian; though by that century Slavic had disappeared as a spoken language in the region. Furthermore, these recorded settlements were in a different location than that of the modern villages of Dropull, and a number of them aren't attested in later periods. The precise date of abandonment and relocation is not known, but in the 16th century the growth of peasant settlements is documented at new sites and formerly deserted villages of the 15th century.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Defter_of_1520">Defter of 1520</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Defter of 1520"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the Ottoman land-survey register (<span title="Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language romanization"><i lang="ota-Latn">mufassal defter</i></span>) of 1520 for Dropull, in the <a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Avlona" title="Sanjak of Avlona">Sanjak of Avlona</a>, the region is divided into two administrative units (<i><a href="/wiki/Nahiyah" title="Nahiyah">nahiye</a></i>); that of the core territory and the lands of the <i><a href="/wiki/Vlachs" title="Vlachs">Iflaklar</a></i>. Both were dependent on the authorities based in the <i><a href="/wiki/Kaza" title="Kaza">kaza</a></i> of Gjirokastër. The register was published in 1990 by the Albanian <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_studies" title="Ottoman studies">Ottomanist</a> Ferit Duka.<sup id="cite_ref-Duka1990_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duka1990-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He presented data for 21 settlements of Dropull; these are Upper Goranxi, Zervat, Asharat (Isharat), Lower Goranxi, Vodhinë, Koshovicë, Jorgucat, Bodristë, Terihat, Lugari, Gorica, Grapsh, Letovinë, Dhuvjan, Llovinë, Lower Frashtan, Krina, Derviçan, Haskovë, Vanistër, and Sofratika. The article didn't include data for eight settlements of Upper Dropull; these are Bularat, Kërrë (Kra), Klishar, Selo, Sotirë, Llongo, Kakavijë and Dritë (Ai-Nikolla).<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The original text was written in the Ottoman script of <span title="Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language romanization"><i lang="ota-Latn">siyāḳat</i></span>;.<sup id="cite_ref-Liço2009–462_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liço2009–462-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Duka has emphasized that the task of transliterating different parts from the defter of 1520 was not easy, and required a lot of time and effort; aside of <span title="Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language romanization"><i lang="ota-Latn">siyāḳat</i></span>, this was also due to the particular thinness of the script.<sup id="cite_ref-Liço2009–462_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liço2009–462-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Filip Liço (2009) acknowledged Duka as an expert of Ottoman Turkish who has performed a difficult task of faithfully transliterating the anthroponyms from the Ottoman register; however, he concluded that there are a number of mistakes in the transliteration.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Giakoumis (2002) has criticized the methodology of Duka. One of the points he addresses, includes the omitted collation of the original Ottoman text; especially when we consider examples of Duka's transliterations which include the letter <a href="/wiki/%C3%8B" title="Ë">ë</a>, because we do not know which phoneme of the original Ottoman Turkish corresponds to it.<sup id="cite_ref-Giakoumis2002a–790–791_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Giakoumis2002a–790–791-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the core region, the anthroponymy attested overwhelmingly belonged to the Albanian onomastic sphere, characterized by personal names such as <i>Bardh</i>, <i>Deda</i>, <i>Gjin</i>, <i>Gjon</i>, <i>Kola</i>, <i>Leka</i>, and <i>Progor</i> (a form of the Albanian anthroponym <i>Progon</i> which underwent <a href="/wiki/Tosk_Albanian" title="Tosk Albanian">Tosk</a> <a href="/wiki/Rhotacism" title="Rhotacism">rhotacism</a>) among others. A small presence of Slavic anthroponymy (e.g., <i>Andrica</i>, <i>Petko</i>, <i>Stojko</i>) is also recorded. Albanian personal names also appear in the <i>Iflaklar</i> (Vlach or <a href="/wiki/Aromanians" title="Aromanians">Aromanian</a>) settlements (e.g., Koshovicë, Lovinë, Vodhinë), indicating that there was an intense process of assimilation and symbiosis between the two ethno-linguistic groups of the wider region.<sup id="cite_ref-Duka1990_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duka1990-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are a number of surnames that are clearly distinguishable as Greek, such as <i>Papdhopullo</i>, <i>Dhespoti</i>, <i>Konturaki</i>, <i>Makrinudhi</i>, <i>Kovrallari</i>, <i>Nikopullo</i>, <i>Papapetro</i> etc.'.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Besides the significant Albanian anthroponymic element, there are also settlements with mixed Greek, Slavic, Albanian, and Aromanian anthroponyms, as well as settlements where the predominance of Greek anthroponyms is evident; such as in Derviçan.<sup id="cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kyriazis2022–42–43-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The register also provides insights into movements from neighboring territories and villages into Dropull. Namely, the surnames <i>Zagoriti</i>, <i>Llaboviti</i>, <i>Filati</i> and <i>Miguli</i> were recorded; of these the first two have the Greek suffix -iti(s).<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, four household heads from Lovinë bore the surname of <i>Zagoriti</i> indicating their origins from the ethnographic region of <a href="/wiki/Zagori,_Albania" title="Zagori, Albania">Zagoria</a> to the north of Dropull.<sup id="cite_ref-Duka1990_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duka1990-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Christian Orthodox names in the Ottoman register of 1520 that don't have a clear ethnic affiliation have been a subject of debate. Duka (1990) considers the lack of the Greek suffix <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">-s</i></span> as strong indication that in that part of the anthroponymy of the region there are "no traces of the presence of the influence of Greek".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDuka19905_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDuka19905-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Demiraj (2008) a number of the anthroponyms such as <i>Gjon</i>, <i>Gjin</i>, <i>Gjergj</i>, <i>Lekë</i> and <i>Pal</i> are also attested in forms influenced by the Greek Orthodox Church: <i>Jani</i>, <i>Jorgo</i>, <i>Aleks</i> and <i>Pavllo</i> albeit lacking the characteristic Greek suffix <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">-s</i></span> (as seen in <i>Janis</i>, <i>Jorgos</i> etc.). He attributes the presence of these forms to the significant role of Greek Orthodox Church in southern Albania in general, particularly the area of Dropull.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200883_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200883-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Demiraj hesitates to favour the possibility of an early Greek presence in the area based on historical indications and onomatological features and points out that further research is needed in this field. According to Kyriazis and Spyrou (2011), Demiraj's main weakness in his approach is that he is ignoring the corresponding Greek literary evidence.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Schmitt (2015) argues that Christian Orthodox names such as – using Duka's Albanian transliteration – <i>Miho Papapetro</i>, <i>Jani Makrinudhi</i>, <i>Andria Makrinudhi</i>, <i>Miho Spathar</i> in the village <a href="/wiki/Bodrisht%C3%AB" title="Bodrishtë">Bodrishtë</a>, suggest the presence of a Greek-speaking population in the region. According to Schmitt, Greek name influence among Aromanian names was also strong as in the village <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sotir%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sotirë (page does not exist)">Sotirë</a>. Schmitt concluded that the onomatological evidence in most villages is mixed and as such an ethnic-national division can not clearly be drawn, as Duka's categorization does not provide clear divisions. According to him, the only conclusion that can be drawn from such data is that the settlements of Dropull were populated by Orthodox communities, while only Aromanian villages were noticeably separated under the context of Ottoman administration. Schmitt argues that only the ethno-national opposition since the late 19th century divided this community into national communities.<sup id="cite_ref-MetzeltinSchmitt_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MetzeltinSchmitt-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kyriazis (2022) argues that the absence of the suffix <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">-s</i></span> does not show a lack of the Greek element, as this was quite typical in Ottoman records from areas that were undoubtedly Greek-speaking.<sup id="cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kyriazis2022–42–43-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A view also corroborated by the Ottomanist scholar Kostas Kamburidis (2013).<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kyriazis2022–42–43-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Liço also disagrees, and says that Greek names in the genitive, accusative, and vocative cases don't have the suffix <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">-s</i></span>; this suffix is only observed in the nominative case.<sup id="cite_ref-Liço2009–461&466_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liço2009–461&466-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Giakoumis says that in Greek the surnames are often given in the genitive case without the suffix <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">-s</i></span>; especially in Epirus and in the provinces of Dropull and Pogon. Both Giakoumis and Liço add, that in Ottoman <span title="Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language romanization"><i lang="ota-Latn">mufassal defterler</i></span>, such as this one, the names were given in response to the question 'whose household<span class="nowrap"> </span>...' or 'how do you call him', and the interpreter answered in the genitive or accusative cases without the suffix <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">-s</i></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Giakoumis2002a–790–791_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Giakoumis2002a–790–791-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Liço2009–461&466_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liço2009–461&466-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Liço, the eliding of the suffix <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">-s</i></span> in Greek names, is further corroborated when we consider undoubtedly Greek surnames in the defter, that also lack it.<sup id="cite_ref-Liço2009–461&466_50-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liço2009–461&466-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kyriazis (2018), after assessing the presence of the Greek language in the region, pointed to Duka's failure to take into account the etymology of the local toponymy and the presence of archaic Greek place-names, which the Slavs had translated into their own language.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Liço, having studied the names of settlements and microtoponyms in the region, concluded that out of the 2,778 in total, 2,324 were Greek, 57 Slavic, 184 Albanian, 90 Turkish, and 123 unidentified.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kyriazis (2022), having reviewed another publication from 2005 which presented the toponyms of the region, reached more or less the same conclusion; though he had reservations about a possible higher frequency of Slavic toponyms; as observed in the names of the villages of Dropull.<sup id="cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kyriazis2022–42–43-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same author also pointed to the frequency of anthroponyms that are characteristic of northern Albania (such as the name Martin or the surname Martini), and suggested that the population that bore them could have descended to Dropull from northern Albania during the first centuries of the second millennium, and could have eventually continued further south to form parts of the population of <a href="/wiki/Arvanites" title="Arvanites">Arvanites</a>; especially when we consider that Dropull has always been a passage from north to south.. He believes that such an approach could explain the contradiction between the anthroponyms and toponyms in the region, and added that such temporary settlement of Albanians in medieval and late-medieval Dropull, partially disturbed its demography, but this wasn't significant in order to alter the toponymy of the region. Furthermore, he stated that the preservation of Greek though the centuries, as well as local surnames of Albanian origin, indicates that the Albanian-speaking population who settled there, found a Greek-speaking population and was eventually assimilated by it; just like it previously happened with the Slavs, the traces of which are evident in local surnames and toponyms. He claims that this approach is further supported when we compare the anthroponyms and toponyms of the adjacent region of <a href="/wiki/Pogon,_Albania" title="Pogon, Albania">Pogon</a>, which was both then and now geographically isolated, and therefore more conservative linguistically; the defter of 1520 shows that this region didn't have any Albanian anthroponyms, or it had very few traces of them, while the linguistic character of its toponymy is similar to that of Dropull.<sup id="cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kyriazis2022–42–43-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_accounts">Later accounts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Later accounts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Literary evidence provided by <a href="/wiki/Athanasios_Psalidas" title="Athanasios Psalidas">Athanasios Psalidas</a> at the beginning of the 19th century mentions that the settlements of Dropull are primarily inhabited by Christian Greeks.<sup id="cite_ref-Kallivretakis_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kallivretakis-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schmitt (2015) argues that even in the 20th century, the region was still linguistically mixed.<sup id="cite_ref-MetzeltinSchmitt_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MetzeltinSchmitt-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In field work by Leonidas Kallivretakis (1994), the valley of Dropull is inhabited by compact Greek communities. In his research he found Dropull consisting of 34 villages, all of which inhabited by ethnic Greek communities.<sup id="cite_ref-Kallivretakis_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kallivretakis-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Today, Dropull is inhabited by ethnic Greeks, who use the Greek language to communicate with local government.<sup id="cite_ref-report_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-report-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The natives use the Greek language towards the local government authorities and the toponyms and street addresses are written in both Albanian and Greek in official documents.<sup id="cite_ref-report_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-report-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Dryinopolis" title="Dryinopolis">Dryinopolis</a></div> <p>At c. 400 a bishopric was established as Diocese of Hadrianopolis in Epirus, a <a href="/wiki/Suffragan" class="mw-redirect" title="Suffragan">suffragan</a> of the Metropolitan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archdicoese_of_Nicopolis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archdicoese of Nicopolis (page does not exist)">Archdicoese of Nicopolis</a>, capital of the Late <a href="/wiki/Roman_province" title="Roman province">Roman province</a> of Epirus Vetus. It was suppressed by the Pope c. 1000, but later got an Orthodox successor. The bishopric of Dryinoupolis included the region of modern southwest Albania and from the early 16th century its center was Argyrokastro (modern Gjirokastër).<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_monasteries">List of monasteries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: List of monasteries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Monastery of the Prophet Elias, near <a href="/wiki/Jorgucat" title="Jorgucat">Jorgucat</a> (founded before 1586)</li> <li>Annunciation Monastery, Vanista (before 1617)</li> <li>Dormition of the Theotokos or Ravenia Monastery, Kalogoranxi (6th century)</li> <li>Dorminition of the Theotokos, Koshovicë (17th century)</li> <li>Monastery of Saints Quiricus and Julietta or <a href="/wiki/Dhuvjan_Monastery" title="Dhuvjan Monastery">Dhuvjan Monastery</a>, Dhuvjan (1089)</li> <li>Dorminition of the Theotokos or Driyanou Monastery, between Bularat and Zervat</li> <li>Monastery of the Taxiarchs Michael and Gabriel, Derviçan (16th century)</li> <li>Dormition of the Theotokos, Frashtan (16th century)</li> <li>Monastery of the Holy Trinity, Pepel (1754)</li> <li>Nativity of the Theotokos or Zonarion or Kakiomenou Monastery, Lovinë (before 1761), abandoned in the 20th century due to proximity to the Greek-Albanian border</li> <li>Theotokos Monastery (10th century), Zervat, abandoned during the crusades (11th century)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Catholic_titular_see">Catholic titular see</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Catholic titular see"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Catholic diocese was nominally restored in 1933 as Latin <a href="/wiki/Titular_bishopric" class="mw-redirect" title="Titular bishopric">Titular bishopric</a> of Hadrianopolis in Epiro (Latin; adjective Hadrianopolitan(us) in Epiro) / <b>Adrianopoli di Epiro</b> (Curiate Italian).<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is vacant since decades, had had only the following incumbent of the fitting Episcopal (lowest) rank: Josef Freusberg (1953.04.12 – death 1964.04.10), as <a href="/wiki/Auxiliary_Bishop" class="mw-redirect" title="Auxiliary Bishop">Auxiliary Bishop</a> of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Fulda" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Fulda">Fulda</a> (<a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>) (1953.04.12 – 1964.04.10). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Villages">Villages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Villages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Street_Sign_Goranxi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Street_Sign_Goranxi.jpg/330px-Street_Sign_Goranxi.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Street_Sign_Goranxi.jpg/500px-Street_Sign_Goranxi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Street_Sign_Goranxi.jpg/960px-Street_Sign_Goranxi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Bilingual roadsign, in <a href="/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language">Albanian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>According to the 2011 census the total population of Dropull is 3,503. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bularat" title="Bularat">Bularat</a> (Βουλιαράτες)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dervi%C3%A7an" title="Derviçan">Derviçan</a> (Δερβιτσάνη)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhuvjan" title="Dhuvjan">Dhuvjan</a> (Δούβιανη)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glin%C3%AB" title="Glinë">Glinë</a> (Γλύνα)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vrisera" title="Vrisera">Vrisera</a> (Βρυσερά)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goranxi" title="Goranxi">Goranxi</a> (Καλογοραντζή)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorgucat" title="Jorgucat">Jorgucat</a> (Γεωργουτσάτες)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodrisht%C3%AB" title="Bodrishtë">Bodrishtë</a> (Βόδριστα)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peshk%C3%ABpi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peshkëpi (page does not exist)">Peshkëpi</a> (Κάτω και Άνω Επισκοπή)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sofratik%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofratikë (page does not exist)">Sofratikë</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%89%CF%86%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1" class="extiw" title="el:Σωφράτικα">el</a>]</span> (Σωφράτικα)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sotir%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sotirë (page does not exist)">Sotirë</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%81%CE%B1_%CE%86%CE%BD%CF%89_%CE%94%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%82" class="extiw" title="el:Σωτήρα Άνω Δερόπολης">el</a>]</span> (Σωτήρα)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zervat" title="Zervat">Zervat</a> (Ζερβάτι)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakavij%C3%AB" title="Kakavijë">Kakavijë</a> (Κακαβιά)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grapsh" title="Grapsh">Grapsh</a> (Γράψη)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terihat" title="Terihat">Terihat</a> (Τεριαχάτες)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lugari,_Albania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lugari, Albania (page does not exist)">Lugari</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugari" class="extiw" title="sq:Lugari">sq</a>]</span> (Λιούγκαρη)</li> <li>Haskovë (Χάσκοβο)</li> <li>Vanister (Βανιστα)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_locals">Notable locals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Notable locals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Politics</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grigorios_Lambovitiadis" title="Grigorios Lambovitiadis">Grigorios Lambovitiadis</a>, activist of the Northern Epirus movement</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiro_Ksera" title="Spiro Ksera">Spiro Ksera</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasilios_Sahinis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasilios Sahinis">Vasilios Sahinis</a>, leader of the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Epirus_Liberation_Front" title="Northern Epirus Liberation Front">Northern Epirote Liberation Organization</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Culture and sports</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmas_Thesprotos" title="Kosmas Thesprotos">Kosmas Thesprotos</a>, scholar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonidas_Kokas" title="Leonidas Kokas">Leonidas Kokas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lefter_Millo" title="Lefter Millo">Lefter Millo</a>, international soccer player, capped with the <a href="/wiki/Albania_national_football_team" title="Albania national football team">Albania national football team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasos_Vidouris" title="Tasos Vidouris">Tasos Vidouris</a>, poet</li> <li>Kleoniki Delijorgji, Miss Albania 2012 and <a href="/wiki/Miss_Globe_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Miss Globe International">Miss Globe International</a> 2012<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantinos_Koufos_(singer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantinos Koufos (singer) (page does not exist)">Konstantinos Koufos (singer)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%89%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%82" class="extiw" title="el:Κωνσταντίνος Κουφός">el</a>]</span>, singer<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christos_Tzolis" title="Christos Tzolis">Christos Tzolis</a>, football player of Norwich City and the Greece national team</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christos_Mastoras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christos Mastoras (page does not exist)">Christos Mastoras</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82" class="extiw" title="el:Χρήστος Μάστορας">el</a>]</span>, singer</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Albania" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Albania">List of twin towns and sister cities in Albania</a></div> <p>Dropull is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/60px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Trikala" title="Trikala">Trikala</a>, Greece<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deropolitissa" title="Deropolitissa">Deropolitissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peshk%C3%ABpi_killing" class="mw-redirect" title="Peshkëpi killing">Peshkëpi killing</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>In Albanian words in general and toponyms in particular have undergone significant phonetic reductions (e.g., <i><a href="/wiki/Berat" title="Berat">Berat</a></i> < <i>Belgrade</i>) due to the predominantly dynamic accent of this language. While in Greek, due to its predominantly melodic accent, the ancient words have undergone less change.</li> <li>In Greek the voiced dental occlusive <a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_plosives" title="Voiced dental and alveolar plosives">/d/</a> evolved before the modern era into the voiced interdental fricative <a href="/wiki/Voiced_interdental_fricative" class="mw-redirect" title="Voiced interdental fricative">/ð/</a> (/dh/), while Albanian has preserved the distinction between the sounds /d/ and /ð/ (/dh/) (as happened with the river-name <i><a href="/wiki/Drino" title="Drino">Drino</a></i>).</li> <li>In Albanian the sound /-l-/ between two vowels in ancient native or borrowed words, systematically produced the velarized dark <a href="/wiki/Velarized_alveolar_lateral_approximant" class="mw-redirect" title="Velarized alveolar lateral approximant">/ł/</a>, while in Greek the /-l-/ followed by an anterior vowel has always been pronounced as lateral clear <a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_lateral_approximants" title="Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants">/l/</a>.</li> <li>The evolution /-o-/ > /-u-/ in the last syllable also indicates that <i>Dropull</i> acquired this phonetic form from Albanian under the influence of the voiceless bilabial plosive <a href="/wiki/Voiceless_bilabial_plosive" title="Voiceless bilabial plosive">/-p-/</a>, while in Greek such a phenomenon did not occur (e.g. <i>poli(s)</i>, <i>politis</i>, <i>Dhropolis</i> etc.).</li> <li>Another piece of evidence is the phonetic evolution undergone by the namesake of another ancient city, <a href="/wiki/Hadrianopolis_(Thrace)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadrianopolis (Thrace)">Hadrianopolis in Thrace</a>, which evolved through Greek into <i>Andrinopol</i>, and through <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a> into <i>Edirne</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880–81_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880–81-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </span></li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090319183113/http://www.coe.int/t/e/human_rights/minorities/2._framework_convention_(monitoring)/2._monitoring_mechanism/3._state_reports_and_unmik_kosovo_report/2._second_cycle/PDF_2nd_SR_Albania_Annexes_en.pdf">"Second Report Submitted by Albania Pursuant to Article 25, Paragraph 1 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.coe.int/t/e/human_rights/minorities/2._framework_convention_(monitoring)/2._monitoring_mechanism/3._state_reports_and_unmik_kosovo_report/2._second_cycle/PDF_2nd_SR_Albania_Annexes_en.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on March 19, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Second+Report+Submitted+by+Albania+Pursuant+to+Article+25%2C+Paragraph+1+of+the+Framework+Convention+for+the+Protection+of+National+Minorities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.coe.int%2Ft%2Fe%2Fhuman_rights%2Fminorities%2F2._framework_convention_%28monitoring%29%2F2._monitoring_mechanism%2F3._state_reports_and_unmik_kosovo_report%2F2._second_cycle%2FPDF_2nd_SR_Albania_Annexes_en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vendime.al/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/137-2014.pdf">"Law nr. 115/2014"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Albanian). p. 6371<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Law+nr.+115%2F2014&rft.pages=6371&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vendime.al%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F08%2F137-2014.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census11-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-census11_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200327145021/http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3064/6__gjirokaster.pdf">"Population and housing census - Gjirokastër 2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Statistics_(Albania)" title="Institute of Statistics (Albania)">INSTAT</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3064/6__gjirokaster.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2020-03-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-09-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+and+housing+census+-+Gjirokast%C3%ABr+2011&rft.pub=INSTAT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.instat.gov.al%2Fmedia%2F3064%2F6__gjirokaster.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-City_population-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-City_population_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.observator.org.al/odf2/komunat_gjirokaster-en.html">"Gjirokastra's communes"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gjirokastra%27s+communes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.observator.org.al%2Fodf2%2Fkomunat_gjirokaster-en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LAU-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LAU_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/345175/501971/EU-28-LAU-2019-NUTS-2016.xlsx">"Correspondence table LAU – NUTS 2016, EU-28 and EFTA / available Candidate Countries"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(XLS)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-09-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Correspondence+table+LAU+%E2%80%93+NUTS+2016%2C+EU-28+and+EFTA+%2F+available+Candidate+Countries&rft.pub=Eurostat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Fdocuments%2F345175%2F501971%2FEU-28-LAU-2019-NUTS-2016.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKyriazis2019">Kyriazis 2019</a>, p. 127</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDemiraj2008">Demiraj 2008</a>, p. 80.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://awmc.unc.edu/awmc/applications/bam/modules/hierokles/530885">"Hierokles: Synekdemos"</a>. <i>awmc.unc.edu</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">Ancient World Mapping Center – University of North Carolina</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211020175024/http://awmc.unc.edu/awmc/applications/bam/modules/hierokles/530885">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-10-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-10-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=awmc.unc.edu&rft.atitle=Hierokles%3A+Synekdemos&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fawmc.unc.edu%2Fawmc%2Fapplications%2Fbam%2Fmodules%2Fhierokles%2F530885&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPappa2009">Pappa 2009</a>, p. 28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPappa2009">Pappa 2009</a>, p. 30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSträssle2006" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Strässle, Paul Meinrad (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6MSNL7K66SUC"><i>Krieg und Kriegführung in Byzanz: die Kriege Kaiser Basileios' II. gegen die Bulgaren (976-1019)</i></a> (in German). <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6hlau_Verlag" title="Böhlau Verlag">Böhlau Verlag</a>. p. 173. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783412174057" title="Special:BookSources/9783412174057"><bdi>9783412174057</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Krieg+und+Kriegf%C3%BChrung+in+Byzanz%3A+die+Kriege+Kaiser+Basileios%27+II.+gegen+die+Bulgaren+%28976-1019%29&rft.pages=173&rft.pub=B%C3%B6hlau+Verlag&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9783412174057&rft.aulast=Str%C3%A4ssle&rft.aufirst=Paul+Meinrad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6MSNL7K66SUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPappa2009">Pappa 2009</a>, pp. 30, 32</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPappa2009">Pappa 2009</a>, p. 36</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSakellariou1997" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sakellariou, Michael (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yFxoAAAAMAAJ&q=%CE%94%CF%81%CF%85%CF%8A%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%82"><i>Epirus</i></a> (in Greek). Ekdotike Athenon. p. 154. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-960-213-371-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-960-213-371-2"><bdi>978-960-213-371-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Epirus&rft.pages=154&rft.pub=Ekdotike+Athenon&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-960-213-371-2&rft.aulast=Sakellariou&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyFxoAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%25CE%2594%25CF%2581%25CF%2585%25CF%258A%25CE%25BD%25CE%25BF%25CF%258D%25CF%2580%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CF%2582&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj2006148−149-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj2006148−149_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDemiraj2006">Demiraj 2006</a>, pp. 148−149.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880–81-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200880–81_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDemiraj2008">Demiraj 2008</a>, pp. 80–81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200881-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200881_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDemiraj2008">Demiraj 2008</a>, p. 81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKomita,_Nuobo1982" class="citation journal cs1">Komita, Nuobo (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kait-r.com:8080/dspace/bitstream/10368/103/1/kka-007-006.pdf">"The Grave Circles at Mycenae and the Early Indo-Europeans"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Research Reports of Ikutoku Tech. Univ.</i> (A-7): <span class="nowrap">59–</span>70.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Research+Reports+of+Ikutoku+Tech.+Univ.&rft.atitle=The+Grave+Circles+at+Mycenae+and+the+Early+Indo-Europeans&rft.issue=A-7&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E59-%3C%2Fspan%3E70&rft.date=1982&rft.au=Komita%2C+Nuobo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kait-r.com%3A8080%2Fdspace%2Fbitstream%2F10368%2F103%2F1%2Fkka-007-006.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UV1oAAAAMAAJ&q=dropolis">Epirus, 4000 years of Greek history and civilization.</a> M. V. Sakellariou. Ekdotike Athenon, 1997. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/960-213-371-6" title="Special:BookSources/960-213-371-6">960-213-371-6</a>, p. 154, 191</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGiakoumis2002b">Giakoumis 2002b</a>, p. 180.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHammond1976" class="citation book cs1">Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=O9saAAAAYAAJ"><i>Migrations and Invasions in Greece and Adjacent Areas</i></a>. Noyes Press. p. 61. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780815550471" title="Special:BookSources/9780815550471"><bdi>9780815550471</bdi></a>. <q>There the Greek pocket of resistance, which preserved the Greek language even when its ruler was Serb or Italian, was the plateau of Ioannina and its hinterland... When Isaou, the Italian ruler of Ioannina, passed to the offensive in 1399, he had already won over the Mazarakii (Albanians) and the Malakasaei (perhaps Vlach- speakers) and he recruited Greeks evidently from Zagori, Papingo (above Konitsa), and "Druinoupolis with Argyrokastro and the great Zagoria" (probably the high country northwest of Argyrokastro, of which a part is still called Zagorie).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Migrations+and+Invasions+in+Greece+and+Adjacent+Areas&rft.pages=61&rft.pub=Noyes+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=9780815550471&rft.aulast=Hammond&rft.aufirst=Nicholas+Geoffrey+Lempri%C3%A8re&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO9saAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180–181-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b180–181_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGiakoumis2002b">Giakoumis 2002b</a>, pp. 180–181.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b181-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGiakoumis2002b181_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGiakoumis2002b">Giakoumis 2002b</a>, p. 181.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Giakoumis2002a–5&21-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Giakoumis2002a–5&21_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Giakoumis2002a–5&21_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGiakoumis2002a">Giakoumis 2002a</a>, pp. 5, 21</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGiakoumis2002a">Giakoumis 2002a</a>, p. 125</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLytaris2017" class="citation book cs1">Lytaris, Fanis (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/28127"><i>The 16th century frescoes in the holy church of the Dormition of the Virgin in Kalampaka</i></a>. didaktorika.gr. p. 75.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+16th+century+frescoes+in+the+holy+church+of+the+Dormition+of+the+Virgin+in+Kalampaka&rft.pages=75&rft.pub=didaktorika.gr&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Lytaris&rft.aufirst=Fanis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympias.lib.uoi.gr%2Fjspui%2Fhandle%2F123456789%2F28127&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGiakoumis2002a">Giakoumis 2002a</a>, p. 47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/32/72/00/PDF/de_Rapper_2008_Religion_in_postcommunist_Albania.pdf">Religion in Post-Communist Albania.</a> Muslims, Christians and the idea of 'culture' in Devoll, Southern Albania. Gilles de Rapper. p. 7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFManta2005" class="citation thesis cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Manta, Eleftheria (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.didaktorika.gr/eadd/handle/10442/23718"><i>Aspects of the Italian Ιnfluence upon Greek - Albanian Relations during the Interwar Period</i></a> (Thesis) (in Greek). Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ). Σχολή Φιλοσοφική. Τμήμα Ιστορίας και Αρχαιολογίας. Τομέας Νεότερης και Σύγχρονης Ιστορίας και Λαογραφίας. p. 104. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12681%2Feadd%2F23718">10.12681/eadd/23718</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Aspects+of+the+Italian+%CE%99nfluence+upon+Greek+-+Albanian+Relations+during+the+Interwar+Period&rft.inst=%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF+%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF+%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%82+%28%CE%91%CE%A0%CE%98%29.+%CE%A3%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AE+%CE%A6%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE.+%CE%A4%CE%BC%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1+%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82.+%CE%A4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%B3%CF%87%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.12681%2Feadd%2F23718&rft.aulast=Manta&rft.aufirst=Eleftheria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.didaktorika.gr%2Feadd%2Fhandle%2F10442%2F23718&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Manta206-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Manta206_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manta206_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFManta2005" class="citation thesis cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Manta, Eleftheria (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.didaktorika.gr/eadd/handle/10442/23718"><i>Aspects of the Italian Ιnfluence upon Greek - Albanian Relations during the Interwar Period</i></a> (Thesis) (in Greek). Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ). Σχολή Φιλοσοφική. Τμήμα Ιστορίας και Αρχαιολογίας. Τομέας Νεότερης και Σύγχρονης Ιστορίας και Λαογραφίας. pp. <span class="nowrap">206–</span>207. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12681%2Feadd%2F23718">10.12681/eadd/23718</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Aspects+of+the+Italian+%CE%99nfluence+upon+Greek+-+Albanian+Relations+during+the+Interwar+Period&rft.inst=%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF+%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF+%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%82+%28%CE%91%CE%A0%CE%98%29.+%CE%A3%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AE+%CE%A6%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE.+%CE%A4%CE%BC%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1+%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82.+%CE%A4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%B3%CF%87%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.12681%2Feadd%2F23718&rft.aulast=Manta&rft.aufirst=Eleftheria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.didaktorika.gr%2Feadd%2Fhandle%2F10442%2F23718&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFManta2005" class="citation thesis cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Manta, Eleftheria (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.didaktorika.gr/eadd/handle/10442/23718"><i>Aspects of the Italian Ιnfluence upon Greek - Albanian Relations during the Interwar Period</i></a> (Thesis) (in Greek). Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ). Σχολή Φιλοσοφική. Τμήμα Ιστορίας και Αρχαιολογίας. Τομέας Νεότερης και Σύγχρονης Ιστορίας και Λαογραφίας. p. 213. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12681%2Feadd%2F23718">10.12681/eadd/23718</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Aspects+of+the+Italian+%CE%99nfluence+upon+Greek+-+Albanian+Relations+during+the+Interwar+Period&rft.inst=%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF+%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF+%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%82+%28%CE%91%CE%A0%CE%98%29.+%CE%A3%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AE+%CE%A6%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE.+%CE%A4%CE%BC%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1+%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82.+%CE%A4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%B3%CF%87%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.12681%2Feadd%2F23718&rft.aulast=Manta&rft.aufirst=Eleftheria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.didaktorika.gr%2Feadd%2Fhandle%2F10442%2F23718&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFΓιώτης2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Γιώτης, Σπυρίδων (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/52391">"Η ιταλική πολιτική στην Αλβανία και η ελληνική μειονότητα, 1939-1943"</a> (in Greek). Πανεπιστήμιο Μακεδονίας. Σχολή Οικονομικών και Περιφερειακών Σπουδών. Τμήμα Βαλκανικών, Σλαβικών και Ανατολικών Σπουδών. p. 142. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10442%2Fhedi%2F52391">10442/hedi/52391</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%CE%97+%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD+%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%B7+%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1%2C+1939-1943&rft.pages=142&rft.pub=%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF+%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82.+%CE%A3%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AE+%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%86%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD+%CE%A3%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CF%8E%CE%BD.+%CE%A4%CE%BC%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1+%CE%92%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD%2C+%CE%A3%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD+%CE%A3%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CF%8E%CE%BD&rft.date=2022&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10442%2Fhedi%2F52391&rft.aulast=%CE%93%CE%B9%CF%8E%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82&rft.aufirst=%CE%A3%CF%80%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B4%CF%89%CE%BD&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdl.handle.net%2F10442%2Fhedi%2F52391&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMetzeltin_(Hg.)2015" class="citation book cs1">Metzeltin (Hg.), Oliver Jens Schmitt-Michael (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.austriaca.at/7726-5inhalt?frames=yes"><i>Das Südosteuropa der Regionen</i></a>. Vol. 858. Austrian Academy of Science Press. p. 688. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1553%2F0x00323b4c">10.1553/0x00323b4c</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783700177265" title="Special:BookSources/9783700177265"><bdi>9783700177265</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Das+S%C3%BCdosteuropa+der+Regionen&rft.pages=688&rft.pub=Austrian+Academy+of+Science+Press&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1553%2F0x00323b4c&rft.isbn=9783700177265&rft.aulast=Metzeltin+%28Hg.%29&rft.aufirst=Oliver+Jens+Schmitt-Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.austriaca.at%2F7726-5inhalt%3Fframes%3Dyes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spyrou409-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Spyrou409_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spyrou409_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spyrou409_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spyrou409_35-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSpyrou2014" class="citation journal cs1">Spyrou, Aristotle (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mfk.spbu.ru/en/tags/modern-greek-dialects-albania">"Modern Greek Dialects of Albania | Vestnik of St.Petersburg State University. Series 9. PHILOLOGY. ASIAN STUDIES. JOURNALISM"</a>. <i>MFK.spbu.ru</i>: 400, <span class="nowrap">409–</span>410<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2022</span>. <q>MGDA (Alias Northern Epirote dialects)... , presence of Syneresis types... They form a visible continuum ... Ionian islands, on the other.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MFK.spbu.ru&rft.atitle=Modern+Greek+Dialects+of+Albania+%7C+Vestnik+of+St.Petersburg+State+University.+Series+9.+PHILOLOGY.+ASIAN+STUDIES.+JOURNALISM&rft.pages=400%2C+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E409-%3C%2Fspan%3E410&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Spyrou&rft.aufirst=Aristotle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmfk.spbu.ru%2Fen%2Ftags%2Fmodern-greek-dialects-albania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGiakoumis2002a">Giakoumis 2002a</a>, pp. 63–64, 66–67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Duka1990-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Duka1990_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Duka1990_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Duka1990_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDuka1990" class="citation journal cs1">Duka, Ferit (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=203765">"La Realite Ethnique De Dropull Dans Les Sources Historiques Du XVI Siecle"</a>. <i>Studia Albanica</i> (2): 4, 5, 26. <q>La prédominance sensible sur toute la région de Dropull de noms caractéristique de l'espace albanais comme Gjin, Gjon, Gjinush, Dedush, Mardin, Dode, Dede, Llesh, Shtin (Ashtin), Bardh, Menksh, Lush (Lesh), Leka, Lekush, Lekosh, Uk (çe), Gjokë, Bac, Progor, Mara, Kole, Like, Kama, Kanan, Mirash, etc.,<span class="nowrap"> </span>... Deuxièmment, la présence pour ainsi dire complète de la variante albanaise de l'antroponymie orthodoxe dans l'autre partie des noms de la population de Dropull. Voire dans maintes occasions certains éléments de cette antroponymie se présentent semblables à celle albanaise catholique de l'Albanie Centrale et Septentrionale<span class="nowrap"> </span>... Dans cet ordre d'idées, il faut souligner qu'outre quelque cas spradiques (à titre d'exemple mentionnons ici les noms Dimos, Dhimos etc.,) l'on ne trouve nulle part dans le registre des traces de la présence de l'influence de l'antroponymie grecque, dont le trait distinctif est le fait que les noms se terminent avec un -s à la fin (par exemple: Andreas, Kostas, Panajotis, etc.) nous pouvons mentionner non seulement quelques noms et prénoms proprement slaves comme (Bozic, Stojko, Andrica, Petko, Deniq, etc.) mais aussi quelques noms et prénoms ayant une telle origine (Zhupa, Zhupani)<span class="nowrap"> </span>... Les traits distinctifs de l'antroponymie de Dropull, ci-dessus décrits, comme on le voit du régistre en question étaient présents aussi dans les villages des population vllehe (aroumain) (Vodhine, Korshovice), ce qui indique ques ce petit groupe ethnique était sur la voie de l'unification ethnique à la majeure partie de la population albanaise.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studia+Albanica&rft.atitle=La+Realite+Ethnique+De+Dropull+Dans+Les+Sources+Historiques+Du+XVI+Siecle&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=4%2C+5%2C+26&rft.date=1990&rft.aulast=Duka&rft.aufirst=Ferit&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ceeol.com%2Fsearch%2Farticle-detail%3Fid%3D203765&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLiço2009">Liço 2009</a>, p. 459</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Liço2009–462-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Liço2009–462_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Liço2009–462_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLiço2009">Liço 2009</a>, p. 462</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLiço2009">Liço 2009</a>, pp. 461–464</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Giakoumis2002a–790–791-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Giakoumis2002a–790–791_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Giakoumis2002a–790–791_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGiakoumis2002a">Giakoumis 2002a</a>, pp. 790–791</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLiço2009">Liço 2009</a>, pp. 465–466</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kyriazis2022–42–43-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kyriazis2022–42–43_43-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKyriazis2022">Kyriazis 2022</a>, pp. 42–43</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLiço2009">Liço 2009</a>, p. 465</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDuka19905-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDuka19905_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDuka1990">Duka 1990</a>, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200883-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDemiraj200883_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDemiraj2008">Demiraj 2008</a>, p. 83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKyriazisSpyrou2011" class="citation journal cs1">Kyriazis, D; Spyrou, A (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ikee.lib.auth.gr/record/200796?ln=el">"Greek Linguistic Idioms in Albania"</a>. <i>Academy of Athens: Research Center of Modern Greek Dialects and Idioms</i>. <b>6</b>: 178<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2022</span>. <q>Ο Demiraj κάνει λόγο στο ίδιο βιβλίο και για τις ελληνόφωνες εστίες της Χιμάρας (131- 147) και των περιοχών Δρόπολης και Βούρκου Δελβίνου (168-182). Επιστρατεύοντας ιστορικές ενδείξεις και ονοματολογικά στοιχεία, εκφράζει επιφυλάξεις για το ενδεχό- μενο πρώιμης παρουσίας της ελληνικής στα μέρη αυτά και υπογραμμίζει την ανάγκη περαιτέρω διερεύνησης του θέματος. Βασικό μειονέκτημα της προσέγγισής του είναι η άγνοια της σχετικής ελληνικής βιβλιογραφίας."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Academy+of+Athens%3A+Research+Center+of+Modern+Greek+Dialects+and+Idioms&rft.atitle=Greek+Linguistic+Idioms+in+Albania&rft.volume=6&rft.pages=178&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Kyriazis&rft.aufirst=D&rft.au=Spyrou%2C+A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fikee.lib.auth.gr%2Frecord%2F200796%3Fln%3Del&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MetzeltinSchmitt-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MetzeltinSchmitt_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MetzeltinSchmitt_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMetzeltinSchmitt2015">Metzeltin & Schmitt 2015</a>, p. 685:Duka, Shekujt osmanë gibt 266–268 eine Analyse der Personennamen, die in osmanischen Steuerregistern für die Region Dropull (um Gjirokastra) im 16. Jahrhundert verzeichnet sind; er gliedert sie in a) albanische Vornamen, b) orthodoxe Taufnamen, c) slawische Vornamen, d) albanische Nachnamen; die Vlachen in Dörfern wie Vodhina und Korshovica sieht er als Gruppe, die mit den Albanern langsam verschmolz. Freilich erlaubt das Namenmaterial auch andere Deutungen; so legen Namen (hier in Dukas albanischer Transkription wiedergegeben) wie Miho Papapetro, Jani Makrinudhi, Andria Makrinudhi, Miho Spathari (im Dorf Bodrishta, 282–283) die Existenz griechischsprachiger Bevölkerung nahe; der griechische Namenseinfluss ist auch bei den Vlachen stark, so im Dorf Sotirë (290): z. B. Mano Kavasili, Polimen Kavasili. Da die von Duka bestimmten amenskategorien in den meisten Dörfern gemischt verkommen und ethnonationale Trennlinien nicht erkennbar sind, spricht man am sinnvollsten von orthodoxen Dorfgemeinschaften; erkennbar abgetrennt wurden von der osmanischen Verwaltung nur vlachische Dörfer. Dropull bildete in der Frühen Neuzeit wie auch noch im 20. Jahrhundert und in Resten in der Gegenwart eine sprachliche gemischte Region mit starkem Einfluss der Orthodoxie; erst der ethnonationale Gegensatz seit dem späten 19. Jahrhundert hat diese Gemeinschaft in nationale Gemeinschaften geteilt.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKamburidis2013">Kamburidis 2013</a>, p. 283: "Το τελικό –ς ή και η κατάληξη –is στα ελληνικά ονόματα και επώνυμα παραλείπεται, πράγμα σύνηθες στα οθωμανικά έγγραφα."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Liço2009–461&466-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Liço2009–461&466_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Liço2009–461&466_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Liço2009–461&466_50-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLiço2009">Liço 2009</a>, pp. 461, 466</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKyriazis2018" class="citation journal cs1">Kyriazis, Doris K. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=912795">"Language contact and onomastics: tautological constructs, folk etymologies and some methodological issues"</a>. <i>Romanoslavica</i>. <b>LIV</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">167–</span>168. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2537-4214">2537-4214</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Romanoslavica&rft.atitle=Language+contact+and+onomastics%3A+tautological+constructs%2C+folk+etymologies+and+some+methodological+issues&rft.volume=LIV&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E167-%3C%2Fspan%3E168&rft.date=2018&rft.issn=2537-4214&rft.aulast=Kyriazis&rft.aufirst=Doris+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ceeol.com%2Fsearch%2Farticle-detail%3Fid%3D912795&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLiço2009">Liço 2009</a>, p. 455</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kallivretakis-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kallivretakis_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kallivretakis_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKallivretakis1995" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kallivretakis, Leonidas (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://helios-eie.ekt.gr/EIE/handle/10442/8696"><i>Η Ελληνική Κοινότητα της Αλβανίας υπό το Πρίσμα της Ιστορικής Γεωγραφίας και Δημογραφίας [The Greek Community of Albania in Terms of Historical Geography and Demography]</i></a> (in Greek). Εκδόσεις Σιδέρης. pp. 11, 55. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789600800548" title="Special:BookSources/9789600800548"><bdi>9789600800548</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%CE%97+%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1+%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CF%85%CF%80%CF%8C+%CF%84%CE%BF+%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1+%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82+%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%5BThe+Greek+Community+of+Albania+in+Terms+of+Historical+Geography+and+Demography%5D&rft.pages=11%2C+55&rft.pub=%CE%95%CE%BA%CE%B4%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82+%CE%A3%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9789600800548&rft.aulast=Kallivretakis&rft.aufirst=Leonidas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhelios-eie.ekt.gr%2FEIE%2Fhandle%2F10442%2F8696&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-report-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-report_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-report_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rm.coe.int/16806befc5">"Fourth Report submitted by Albania pursuant to Article 25, paragraph 2 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities"</a>. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Albania. p. 98<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fourth+Report+submitted+by+Albania+pursuant+to+Article+25%2C+paragraph+2+of+the+Framework+Convention+for+the+Protection+of+National+Minorities&rft.pages=98&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Foreign+Affairs%2C+Republic+of+Albania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frm.coe.int%2F16806befc5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=01eQAAAAIAAJ&q=Sophianus">Albania's captives.</a> Pyrrhus J. Ruches. Argonaut, 1965, p/</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gcatholic.org/hierarchy/data/bishops-FR.htm#14536">"Bishops who are not Ordinaries of Sees: FR... – FZ..."</a> <i>www.gcatholic.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gcatholic.org&rft.atitle=Bishops+who+are+not+Ordinaries+of+Sees%3A+FR...+%E2%80%93+FZ...&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gcatholic.org%2Fhierarchy%2Fdata%2Fbishops-FR.htm%2314536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.politikanet.gr/2012/11/miss-globe-international-2012.html">"Miss Globe International 2012: η Κλεονίκη Δεληγιώργη"</a>. politikanet.gr<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Miss+Globe+International+2012%3A+%CE%B7+%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7+%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B7&rft.pub=politikanet.gr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.politikanet.gr%2F2012%2F11%2Fmiss-globe-international-2012.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getgreekmusic.gr/konstantinos-personas-katagogi/">"Κωνσταντίνος Κουφός (Personas) - Η αποκάλυψη on air για την καταγωγή του (βίντεο)"</a> (in Greek). 2015-11-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-09-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%CE%9A%CF%89%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82+%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%82+%28Personas%29+-+%CE%97+%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BB%CF%85%CF%88%CE%B7+on+air+%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1+%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B3%CF%89%CE%B3%CE%AE+%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85+%28%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BF%29&rft.date=2015-11-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.getgreekmusic.gr%2Fkonstantinos-personas-katagogi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trikalacity.gr/adelfopiimenes-polis/">"Twin Cities"</a>. <i>Municipality of Trikala</i> (in Greek)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Municipality+of+Trikala&rft.atitle=Twin+Cities&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrikalacity.gr%2Fadelfopiimenes-polis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDemiraj2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Shaban_Demiraj" title="Shaban Demiraj">Demiraj, Shaban</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201120114336/https://books.google.com/books?id=aXIbAQAAIAAJ"><i>The origin of the Albanians: linguistically investigated</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Albania" title="Academy of Sciences of Albania">Academy of Sciences of Albania</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789994381715" title="Special:BookSources/9789994381715"><bdi>9789994381715</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aXIbAQAAIAAJ">the original</a> on 20 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+origin+of+the+Albanians%3A+linguistically+investigated&rft.pub=Academy+of+Sciences+of+Albania&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9789994381715&rft.aulast=Demiraj&rft.aufirst=Shaban&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaXIbAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDemiraj2008" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Shaban_Demiraj" title="Shaban Demiraj">Demiraj, Shaban</a> (2008). "La situation ethnique-linguistique des habitants de Dropulli et de Vurgu au cours des siecles". <i><a href="/wiki/Studia_Albanica" title="Studia Albanica">Studia Albanica</a></i>. <b>1</b>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Albania" title="Academy of Sciences of Albania">Academy of Sciences of Albania</a>: <span class="nowrap">77–</span>91. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0585-5047">0585-5047</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studia+Albanica&rft.atitle=La+situation+ethnique-linguistique+des+habitants+de+Dropulli+et+de+Vurgu+au+cours+des+siecles&rft.volume=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E77-%3C%2Fspan%3E91&rft.date=2008&rft.issn=0585-5047&rft.aulast=Demiraj&rft.aufirst=Shaban&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGiakoumis2002a" class="citation thesis cs1">Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2002a). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.390688"><i>The monasteries of Jorgucat and Vanishte in Dropull and of Spelaio in Lunxheri as monuments and institutions during the Ottoman period in Albania (16th-19th centuries)</i></a> (PhD thesis). <a href="/wiki/University_of_Birmingham" title="University of Birmingham">University of Birmingham</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=The+monasteries+of+Jorgucat+and+Vanishte+in+Dropull+and+of+Spelaio+in+Lunxheri+as+monuments+and+institutions+during+the+Ottoman+period+in+Albania+%2816th-19th+centuries%29&rft.degree=PhD&rft.inst=University+of+Birmingham&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Giakoumis&rft.aufirst=Konstantinos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fethos.bl.uk%2FOrderDetails.do%3Fuin%3Duk.bl.ethos.390688&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGiakoumis2002b" class="citation journal cs1">Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2002b). "Fourteenth-century Albanian migration and the 'relative autochthony' of the Albanians in Epeiros. The case of Gjirokastër". <i>Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies</i>. <b>27</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">171–</span>183. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1179%2Fbyz.2003.27.1.171">10.1179/byz.2003.27.1.171</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Byzantine+and+Modern+Greek+Studies&rft.atitle=Fourteenth-century+Albanian+migration+and+the+%27relative+autochthony%27+of+the+Albanians+in+Epeiros.+The+case+of+Gjirokast%C3%ABr&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E171-%3C%2Fspan%3E183&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1179%2Fbyz.2003.27.1.171&rft.aulast=Giakoumis&rft.aufirst=Konstantinos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHeywood1997" class="citation book cs1">Heywood, Colin J. (1997). "Siyāḳat". In <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Edmund_Bosworth" title="Clifford Edmund Bosworth">Bosworth, C. E.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Emeri_Johannes_van_Donzel" class="mw-redirect" title="Emeri Johannes van Donzel">Donzel, E.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Wolfhart_Heinrichs" title="Wolfhart Heinrichs">Heinrichs, W. P.</a>; <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Lecomte" title="Gérard Lecomte">Lecomte, G.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Peri_Bearman" title="Peri Bearman">Bearman, P. J.</a>; Nurit, Mme S. (eds.). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopaedia_of_Islam" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam">Encyclopaedia of Islam</a></i>. Vol. 9 (2nd ed.). <a href="/wiki/Brill_Publishers" title="Brill Publishers">Brill Publishers</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">692–</span>693. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-04-10422-4" title="Special:BookSources/90-04-10422-4"><bdi>90-04-10422-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Siy%C4%81%E1%B8%B3at&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+of+Islam&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E692-%3C%2Fspan%3E693&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Brill+Publishers&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=90-04-10422-4&rft.aulast=Heywood&rft.aufirst=Colin+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKamburidis2013" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kamburidis, Kostas (2013). 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Gjirokastër: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Patras" title="University of Patras">University of Patras</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1792-3743">1792-3743</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.atitle=%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%87%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1+%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD+%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD+%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD+%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD+%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82&rft.btitle=Modern+Greek+Dialects+and+Linguistic+Theory&rft.place=Gjirokast%C3%ABr&rft.pub=University+of+Patras&rft.date=2019&rft.issn=1792-3743&rft.aulast=Kyriazis&rft.aufirst=Doris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fikee.lib.auth.gr%2Frecord%2F312123%2Ffiles%2FSynedrio%2520Argyrokastrou%2520MGDLT8.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKyriazis2022" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kyriazis, Doris K. 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Hellenic Education Editions. pp. <span class="nowrap">32–</span>49. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2944-9936">2944-9936</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%81%CF%85%CF%82&rft.atitle=%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%B1+%CF%84%CE%BF+%22%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C+%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%94%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%82%22%2C+%CF%84%CE%B7+%CF%87%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CE%B7+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%87%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AE+%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85+%CF%89%CF%82+%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82+%CF%80%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%AE%CF%82+%28%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%83%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B7%29&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E32-%3C%2Fspan%3E49&rft.date=2022&rft.issn=2944-9936&rft.aulast=Kyriazis&rft.aufirst=Doris+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLiço2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Liço, Filip (2009). 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Neraida. pp. <span class="nowrap">446–</span>468. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9995644086" title="Special:BookSources/978-9995644086"><bdi>978-9995644086</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=R%C3%ABnd%C3%ABsia+e+regjistrimit+turk+t%C3%AB+vitit+1520&rft.btitle=Probleme+t%C3%AB+marr%C3%ABdh%C3%ABnieve+greko-shqiptare&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E446-%3C%2Fspan%3E468&rft.pub=Neraida&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-9995644086&rft.aulast=Li%C3%A7o&rft.aufirst=Filip&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMetzeltinSchmitt2015" class="citation book cs1">Metzeltin, Michael; Schmitt, Oliver Jens (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.austriaca.at/7726-5inhalt?frames=yes"><i>Das Südosteuropa der Regionen</i></a>. Vol. 858. Austrian Academy of Science Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1553%2F0x00323b4c">10.1553/0x00323b4c</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783700177265" title="Special:BookSources/9783700177265"><bdi>9783700177265</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Das+S%C3%BCdosteuropa+der+Regionen&rft.pub=Austrian+Academy+of+Science+Press&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1553%2F0x00323b4c&rft.isbn=9783700177265&rft.aulast=Metzeltin&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Schmitt%2C+Oliver+Jens&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.austriaca.at%2F7726-5inhalt%3Fframes%3Dyes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPappa2009" class="citation thesis cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pappa, Eftychia (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ikee.lib.auth.gr/record/122863"><i>Η Επαρχία Δρυϊνουπόλεως της Β. Ηπείρου κατά τη νεώτερη περίοδο: (Τουρκοκρατία, 20ος αιώνας)</i></a> (Thesis) (in Greek). <a href="/wiki/Aristotle_University_of_Thessaloniki" title="Aristotle University of Thessaloniki">Aristotle University of Thessaloniki</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=%CE%97+%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1+%CE%94%CF%81%CF%85%CF%8A%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%82+%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%92.+%CE%97%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC+%CF%84%CE%B7+%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%8E%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7+%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%3A+%28%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1%2C+20%CE%BF%CF%82+%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82%29&rft.inst=Aristotle+University+of+Thessaloniki&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Pappa&rft.aufirst=Eftychia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fikee.lib.auth.gr%2Frecord%2F122863&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFReychmanZajączkowski1968" class="citation book cs1">Reychman, Jan; Zajączkowski, Ananiasz (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110812695.119/html">"Types of script used in Ottoman documents"</a>. In Halasi-Kun, Tibor (ed.). <i>Handbook of Ottoman-Turkish Diplomatics</i>. <a href="/wiki/De_Gruyter" title="De Gruyter">De Gruyter Mouton</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">119–</span>128. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2F9783110812695.119">10.1515/9783110812695.119</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-11-081269-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-11-081269-5"><bdi>978-3-11-081269-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Types+of+script+used+in+Ottoman+documents&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Ottoman-Turkish+Diplomatics&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E119-%3C%2Fspan%3E128&rft.pub=De+Gruyter+Mouton&rft.date=1968&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2F9783110812695.119&rft.isbn=978-3-11-081269-5&rft.aulast=Reychman&rft.aufirst=Jan&rft.au=Zaj%C4%85czkowski%2C+Ananiasz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.degruyter.com%2Fdocument%2Fdoi%2F10.1515%2F9783110812695.119%2Fhtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADropull" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropull&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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title="Roskovec">Roskovec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_County" title="Gjirokastër County">Gjirokastër County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dropull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër">Gjirokastër</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%ABlcyr%C3%AB" title="Këlcyrë">Këlcyrë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libohov%C3%AB" title="Libohovë">Libohovë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memaliaj" title="Memaliaj">Memaliaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABrmet" title="Përmet">Përmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tepelen%C3%AB" title="Tepelenë">Tepelenë</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kor%C3%A7%C3%AB_County" title="Korçë County">Korçë County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group 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href="/wiki/Tropoj%C3%AB" title="Tropojë">Tropojë</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lezh%C3%AB_County" title="Lezhë County">Lezhë County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kurbin" title="Kurbin">Kurbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lezh%C3%AB" title="Lezhë">Lezhë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirdit%C3%AB" title="Mirditë">Mirditë</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shkod%C3%ABr_County" title="Shkodër County">Shkodër County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fush%C3%AB-Arr%C3%ABz" title="Fushë-Arrëz">Fushë-Arrëz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%ABsi_e_Madhe" title="Malësi e Madhe">Malësi e Madhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puk%C3%AB" title="Pukë">Pukë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shkod%C3%ABr" title="Shkodër">Shkodër</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vau_i_Dej%C3%ABs" title="Vau i Dejës">Vau i Dejës</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tiran%C3%AB_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiranë County">Tiranë County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kam%C3%ABz" title="Kamëz">Kamëz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavaj%C3%AB" title="Kavajë">Kavajë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rrogozhin%C3%AB" title="Rrogozhinë">Rrogozhinë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tiranë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vor%C3%AB" title="Vorë">Vorë</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vlor%C3%AB_County" title="Vlorë County">Vlorë County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Delvin%C3%AB" title="Delvinë">Delvinë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finiq" title="Finiq">Finiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himara" class="mw-redirect" title="Himara">Himarë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konispol" title="Konispol">Konispol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarand%C3%AB" title="Sarandë">Sarandë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selenic%C3%AB" title="Selenicë">Selenicë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlor%C3%AB" title="Vlorë">Vlorë</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Subdivisions_of_Gjirokastër_County395" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gjirokast%C3%ABr_County" title="Template:Gjirokastër County"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gjirokast%C3%ABr_County" title="Template talk:Gjirokastër County"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gjirokast%C3%ABr_County" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gjirokastër County"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Subdivisions_of_Gjirokastër_County395" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Subdivisions of <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_County" title="Gjirokastër County">Gjirokastër County</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>County seat: <b><a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër">Gjirokastër</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Municipality of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dropull</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dropull_i_Posht%C3%ABm" title="Dropull i Poshtëm">Dropull i Poshtëm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dropull_i_Sip%C3%ABrm" title="Dropull i Sipërm">Dropull i Sipërm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pogon,_Albania" title="Pogon, Albania">Pogon</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Qarku_i_Gjirokastr%C3%ABs_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Qarku_i_Gjirokastr%C3%ABs_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg/60px-Qarku_i_Gjirokastr%C3%ABs_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Qarku_i_Gjirokastr%C3%ABs_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg/120px-Qarku_i_Gjirokastr%C3%ABs_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="274" data-file-height="611" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Municipality of <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër">Gjirokastër</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antigon%C3%AB" title="Antigonë">Antigonë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cepo" title="Cepo">Cepo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër">Gjirokastër</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazarat" title="Lazarat">Lazarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunxh%C3%ABri_(administrative_unit)" title="Lunxhëri (administrative unit)">Lunxhëri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odrie" title="Odrie">Odrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picar" title="Picar">Picar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Municipality of <a href="/wiki/K%C3%ABlcyr%C3%AB" title="Këlcyrë">Këlcyrë</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballaban" title="Ballaban">Ballaban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dishnic%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dishnicë">Dishnicë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%ABlcyr%C3%AB" title="Këlcyrë">Këlcyrë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suk%C3%AB" title="Sukë">Sukë</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Municipality of <a href="/wiki/Libohov%C3%AB" title="Libohovë">Libohovë</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Libohov%C3%AB" title="Libohovë">Libohovë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qend%C3%ABr_Libohov%C3%AB" title="Qendër Libohovë">Qendër Libohovë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagori,_Albania" title="Zagori, Albania">Zagori</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Municipality of <a href="/wiki/Memaliaj" title="Memaliaj">Memaliaj</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buz,_Albania" title="Buz, Albania">Buz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krah%C3%ABs" title="Krahës">Krahës</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luftinj%C3%AB" title="Luftinjë">Luftinjë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memaliaj" title="Memaliaj">Memaliaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memaliaj_Fshat" title="Memaliaj Fshat">Memaliaj Fshat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qesarat" title="Qesarat">Qesarat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Municipality of <a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABrmet" title="Përmet">Përmet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ar%C3%A7ov%C3%AB" title="Çarçovë">Çarçovë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frash%C3%ABr" title="Frashër">Frashër</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABrmet" title="Përmet">Përmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petran" title="Petran">Petran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qend%C3%ABr_Piskov%C3%AB" title="Qendër Piskovë">Qendër Piskovë</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Municipality of <a href="/wiki/Tepelen%C3%AB" title="Tepelenë">Tepelenë</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kurvelesh,_Tepelen%C3%AB" title="Kurvelesh, Tepelenë">Kurvelesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lop%C3%ABs" title="Lopës">Lopës</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qend%C3%ABr_Tepelen%C3%AB" title="Qendër Tepelenë">Qendër Tepelenë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tepelen%C3%AB" title="Tepelenë">Tepelenë</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Subdivisions_of_Dropull_municipality473" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dropull_div" title="Template:Dropull div"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dropull_div" title="Template talk:Dropull div"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dropull_div" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dropull div"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Subdivisions_of_Dropull_municipality473" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Subdivisions of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dropull</a> municipality</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Municipal seat: <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dropull</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Administrative unit of <a href="/wiki/Dropull_i_Posht%C3%ABm" title="Dropull i Poshtëm">Dropull i Poshtëm</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dervi%C3%A7an" title="Derviçan">Derviçan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhuvjan" title="Dhuvjan">Dhuvjan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frashtan" title="Frashtan">Frashtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glin%C3%AB" title="Glinë">Glinë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goranxi" title="Goranxi">Goranxi</a></li> <li>Goricë</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koshovic%C3%AB" title="Koshovicë">Koshovicë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grapsh" title="Grapsh">Grapsh</a></li> <li>Haskovë</li> <li>Lugar</li> <li>Peshkëpi e Poshtme</li> <li>Peshkëpi e Sipërme</li> <li>Radat</li> <li>Sofratikë</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terihat" title="Terihat">Terihat</a></li> <li>Vanistër</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vrahogoranxi" title="Vrahogoranxi">Vrahogoranxi</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bashkia_e_Dropullit_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Bashkia_e_Dropullit_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg/50px-Bashkia_e_Dropullit_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Bashkia_e_Dropullit_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg/75px-Bashkia_e_Dropullit_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Bashkia_e_Dropullit_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg/100px-Bashkia_e_Dropullit_n%C3%AB_Hart%C3%ABn_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="274" data-file-height="611" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Administrative unit of <a href="/wiki/Dropull_i_Sip%C3%ABrm" title="Dropull i Sipërm">Dropull i Sipërm</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodrisht%C3%AB" title="Bodrishtë">Bodrishtë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bularat" title="Bularat">Bularat</a></li> <li>Dritë</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorgucat" title="Jorgucat">Jorgucat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakavij%C3%AB" title="Kakavijë">Kakavijë</a></li> <li>Kërrë</li> <li>Klishar</li> <li>Koshovicë</li> <li>Krioner</li> <li>Likomil</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llongo" title="Llongo">Llongo</a></li> <li>Llovinë</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepel,_Albania" title="Pepel, Albania">Pepel</a></li> <li>Selo</li> <li>Sotirë</li> <li>Vodhinë</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vrisera" title="Vrisera">Vrisera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zervat" title="Zervat">Zervat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Administrative unit of <a href="/wiki/Pogon,_Albania" title="Pogon, Albania">Pogon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Çatistë</li> <li>Hllomo</li> <li>Mavrojer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poli%C3%A7an,_Gjirokast%C3%ABr" class="mw-redirect" title="Poliçan, Gjirokastër">Poliçan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selck%C3%AB" title="Selckë">Selckë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skore" title="Skore">Skore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sopik" title="Sopik">Sopik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Greeks_in_Albania645" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Greeks_in_Albania" title="Template:Greeks in Albania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Greeks_in_Albania" title="Template talk:Greeks in Albania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Greeks_in_Albania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Greeks in Albania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Greeks_in_Albania645" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_Albania" title="Greeks in Albania">Greeks in Albania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greek_in_Albania#History" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek in Albania">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_(ancient_state)" title="Epirus (ancient state)">Ancient Epirus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chaonians" title="Chaonians">Chaonians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omphales" title="Omphales">Omphales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexaroi" title="Dexaroi">Dexaroi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despotate_of_Epirus" title="Despotate of Epirus">Despotate of Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_revolt_of_1567-1572" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek revolt of 1567-1572">Revolt of 1567-1572</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_Revolt_of_1854" title="Epirus Revolt of 1854">Revolt of 1854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_Revolt_of_1878" title="Epirus Revolt of 1878">Revolt of 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himara_revolt_of_1912" title="Himara revolt of 1912">Himara revolt of 1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Republic_of_Northern_Epirus" title="Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus">Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Epirus" title="Northern Epirus">Northern Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protocol_of_Corfu" title="Protocol of Corfu">Protocol of Corfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greco-Italian_War#Greek_counter-offensive_(14_November_1940_–_6_January_1941)" title="Greco-Italian War">Greco-Italian War in southern Albania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Morava%E2%80%93Ivan" title="Battle of Morava–Ivan">Morava–Ivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Korytsa" title="Battle of Korytsa">Korytsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Saranda" title="Battle of Saranda">Saranda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Himara" title="Battle of Himara">Himara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Klisura_Pass" title="Capture of Klisura Pass">Klisura Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Trebeshina" title="Battle of Trebeshina">Trebeshina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_spring_offensive" title="Italian spring offensive">Italian spring offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hill_731" title="Battle of Hill 731">Hill 731</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Epirus_Liberation_Front" title="Northern Epirus Liberation Front">Northern Epirus Liberation Front</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_Albania#Culture" title="Greeks in Albania">Society<br />and culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Himariote_dialect" title="Himariote dialect">Himariote dialect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laiko_Vima" title="Laiko Vima">Laiko Vima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyphonic_song_of_Epirus" title="Polyphonic song of Epirus">Polyphonic song of Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Northern_Epirus" title="Postage stamps and postal history of Northern Epirus">Postage stamps and postal history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasso_fund" title="Lasso fund">Lasso fund</a></li> <li><br /> <b>Education:</b> <a href="/wiki/New_Academy_(Moscopole)" title="New Academy (Moscopole)">New Academy</a> (Moscopole)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zographeion_College" title="Zographeion College">Zographeion College</a> (Qestorat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acroceraunian_School" title="Acroceraunian School">Acroceraunian School</a> (Himara)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhuvjan_Monastery" title="Dhuvjan Monastery">Dhuvjan Monastery</a> (Dropull)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangas_Gymnasium" title="Bangas Gymnasium">Bangas Gymnasium</a> (Korçë)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Ancient: <a href="/wiki/Chaonia" title="Chaonia">Chaonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parauaea" title="Parauaea">Parauaea</a> <br />Medieval and modern: <a href="/wiki/Dryinopolis" title="Dryinopolis">Dryinopolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kolonia" title="Kolonia">Kolonia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Settlements<sup><small>1</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Ancient:</b> <a href="/wiki/Phoenice" title="Phoenice">Phoenice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vouthroton" class="mw-redirect" title="Vouthroton">Vouthroton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlor%C3%AB" title="Vlorë">Avlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollonia_(Illyria)" title="Apollonia (Illyria)">Apollonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thronion_(Illyria)" title="Thronion (Illyria)">Thronion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantia" title="Amantia">Amantia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antigonia_(Chaonia)" title="Antigonia (Chaonia)">Antigonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berat#History" title="Berat">Antipatreia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oricum" title="Oricum">Oricon</a></li> <li><br /> <b>Modern:</b> <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër">Gjirokastër</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kor%C3%A7%C3%AB" title="Korçë">Korçë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himara" class="mw-redirect" title="Himara">Himara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delvin%C3%AB" title="Delvinë">Delvinë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarand%C3%AB" title="Sarandë">Sarandë</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dropull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pogon,_Albania" title="Pogon, Albania">Pogon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABrmet" title="Përmet">Përmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leskovik" title="Leskovik">Leskovik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilisht" title="Bilisht">Bilisht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscopole" title="Moscopole">Moscopole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zv%C3%ABrnec" title="Zvërnec">Zvërnec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlor%C3%AB" title="Vlorë">Vlorë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berat" title="Berat">Berat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durr%C3%ABs" title="Durrës">Durrës</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_Albania#Organizations" title="Greeks in Albania">Organizations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Omonoia_(organization)" title="Omonoia (organization)">Omonoia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_Albania#Organizations" title="Greeks in Albania">Panepirotic Federation of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panepirotic_Federation_of_Australia" title="Panepirotic Federation of Australia">Panepirotic Federation of Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_for_Human_Rights_Party" title="Unity for Human Rights Party">Unity for Human Rights Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_Greek_Minority_for_the_Future" title="Ethnic Greek Minority for the Future">Ethnic Greek Minority for the Future</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_Albania#Notable_people" title="Greeks in Albania">Individuals</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Benefactors: </b> <a href="/wiki/Apostol_Arsache" title="Apostol Arsache">Apostol Arsache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evangelos_Zappas" title="Evangelos Zappas">Evangelos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Zappas" title="Konstantinos Zappas">Konstantinos Zappas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioannis_Pangas" title="Ioannis Pangas">Ioannis Pangas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgios_Sinas" title="Georgios Sinas">Georgios</a> and <a href="/wiki/Simon_Sinas" title="Simon Sinas">Simon Sinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandros_Vasileiou" title="Alexandros Vasileiou">Alexandros</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Vasileiou" title="Michael Vasileiou">Michael Vasileiou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christakis_Zografos" title="Christakis Zografos">Christakis Zografos</a></li> <li><b>Literature: </b> <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Kavalliotis" title="Theodore Kavalliotis">Theodore Kavalliotis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katina_Papa" title="Katina Papa">Katina Papa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Skenderis" title="Konstantinos Skenderis">Konstantinos Skenderis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takis_Tsiakos" title="Takis Tsiakos">Takis Tsiakos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasos_Vidouris" title="Tasos Vidouris">Tasos Vidouris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavrianos_Vistiaris" title="Stavrianos Vistiaris">Stavrianos Vistiaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Zarbalas" title="Andreas Zarbalas">Andreas Zarbalas</a></li> <li><b>Politics:</b> <a href="/wiki/Fredi_Beleri" class="mw-redirect" title="Fredi Beleri">Fredi Beleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgios_Christakis-Zografos" title="Georgios Christakis-Zografos">Georgios Christakis-Zografos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiro_Ksera" title="Spiro Ksera">Spiro Ksera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vangjel_Dule" title="Vangjel Dule">Vangjel Dule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasil_Bollano" title="Vasil Bollano">Vasilis Bolanos</a></li> <li><b>Military/Resistance:</b> <a href="/wiki/Kyriakoulis_Argyrokastritis" title="Kyriakoulis Argyrokastritis">Kyriakoulis Argyrokastritis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrios_Doulis" title="Dimitrios Doulis">Dimitrios Doulis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolaos_Dailakis" title="Nikolaos Dailakis">Nikolaos Dailakis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Lagoumitzis" title="Konstantinos Lagoumitzis">Konstantinos Lagoumitzis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachos_Milios" title="Zachos Milios">Zachos Milios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athanasios_Pipis" title="Athanasios Pipis">Athanasios Pipis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioannis_Poutetsis" title="Ioannis Poutetsis">Ioannis Poutetsis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasileios_Sachinis" title="Vasileios Sachinis">Vasileios Sachinis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgios_Soulios" title="Georgios Soulios">Georgios Soulios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spyromilios" title="Spyromilios">Spyromilios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spyros_Spyromilios" title="Spyros Spyromilios">Spyros Spyromilios</a></li> <li><b>Sports:</b> <a href="/wiki/Pyrros_Dimas" title="Pyrros Dimas">Pyrros Dimas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotiris_Ninis" title="Sotiris Ninis">Sotiris Ninis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panajot_Pano" title="Panajot Pano">Panajot Pano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonidas_Sabanis" title="Leonidas Sabanis">Leonidas Sabanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Tatos" title="Andreas Tatos">Andreas Tatos</a></li> <li><b>Clergy:</b> <a href="/wiki/Photios_of_Korytsa" title="Photios of Korytsa">Photios Kalpidis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasileios_of_Dryinoupolis" title="Vasileios of Dryinoupolis">Vasileios of Dryinoupolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panteleimon_Kotokos" title="Panteleimon Kotokos">Panteleimon Kotokos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eulogios_Kourilas_Lauriotis" title="Eulogios Kourilas Lauriotis">Eulogios Kourilas Lauriotis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> Includes localities with a substantial ethnic Greek population, or otherwise with any kind of cultural or other type of significance, historical or current, for the Greek minority in Albania.<br /><sup><small>2</small></sup> Includes individuals not necessarily of Greek ethnicity but with important contributions to Greek civilization.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox505" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a 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