CINXE.COM

ഫലം - വിക്കിപീഡിയ

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ml" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ഫലം - വിക്കിപീഡിയ</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","ജനുവരി","ഫെബ്രുവരി","മാർച്ച്","ഏപ്രിൽ","മേയ്","ജൂൺ","ജൂലൈ","ഓഗസ്റ്റ്","സെപ്റ്റംബർ","ഒക്ടോബർ","നവംബർ","ഡിസംബർ"],"wgRequestId":"3a33b912-9e3a-4933-a5d7-fb5f0387bc00","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"ഫലം","wgTitle":"ഫലം","wgCurRevisionId":4144366,"wgRevisionId":4144366,"wgArticleId":86359,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം - അപൂർണ്ണലേഖനങ്ങൾ","സസ്യജന്യപദാർത്ഥങ്ങൾ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ml","wgPageContentLanguage":"ml","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ഫലം","wgRelevantArticleId":86359,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ml","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ml"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1364","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init", "ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ml&amp;modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ml&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ml&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Fruit_Basket.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="860"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Fruit_Basket.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="573"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Fruit_Basket.jpg/640px-Fruit_Basket.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="458"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ഫലം - വിക്കിപീഡിയ"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ml.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="തിരുത്തുക" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ (ml)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ml.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ml"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ ആറ്റം ഫീഡ്" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ഫലം rootpage-ഫലം skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="സൈറ്റ്"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="പ്രധാന മെനു" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">പ്രധാന മെനു</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">പ്രധാന മെനു</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ഉള്ളടക്കം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രധാനതാൾ സന്ദർശിക്കുക [z]" accesskey="z"><span>പ്രധാന താൾ</span></a></li><li id="n-content-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയയുടെ ഉള്ളടക്ക പര്യവേക്ഷണം"><span>ഉള്ളടക്കം</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="സമകാലീനസംഭവങ്ങളുടെ പശ്ചാത്തലം അന്വേഷിക്കുക"><span>സമകാലികം</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയയിൽ പുതുതായി നിർമ്മിക്കപ്പെട്ട താളുകൾ"><span>പുതിയ താളുകൾ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="ഏതെങ്കിലും ഒരു താൾ തുറക്കൂ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ഏതെങ്കിലും താൾ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-participation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-participation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> പങ്കാളിത്തം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-startarticle" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF" title="പുതിയ ഒരു ലേഖനം തുടങ്ങുവാൻ"><span>ലേഖനം തുടങ്ങുക</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="വിക്കിയിലെ സമീപകാലമാറ്റങ്ങൾ [r]" accesskey="r"><span>സമീപകാല മാറ്റങ്ങൾ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82" title="പദ്ധതി താളിനെക്കുറിച്ച്, താങ്കൾക്കെന്തൊക്കെ ചെയ്യാം, കാര്യങ്ങൾ എവിടെനിന്ന് കണ്ടെത്താം"><span>സാമൂഹികകവാടം</span></a></li><li id="n-portal-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82"><span>കവാടം</span></a></li><li id="n-panchayat-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="ആറു ഗ്രാമസഭകളുള്ള വിക്കിപീഡിയ ചർച്ചാവേദി"><span>പഞ്ചായത്ത്</span></a></li><li id="n-Embassy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Embassy"><span>Embassy</span></a></li><li id="n-അപ്‌ലോഡ്‌" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D"><span>അപ്‌ലോഡ്‌</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation-sb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation-sb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> വഴികാട്ടി </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="സഹായം ലഭ്യമായ ഇടം"><span>സഹായം</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF"><span>എഴുത്തുകളരി</span></a></li><li id="n-styleguide-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82"><span>ശൈലീപുസ്തകം</span></a></li><li id="n-policies-and-gl-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82"><span>നയങ്ങളും മാർഗ്ഗരേഖകളും</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-communication-sb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-communication-sb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ആശയവിനിമയം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-livechat-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%90.%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC.%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF."><span>തത്സമയ സംവാദം</span></a></li><li id="n-maillist-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D"><span>മെയിലിങ് ലിസ്റ്റ്</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="വിക്കിപീഡിയ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ml.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="&lt;small&gt;വിക്കിപീഡിയ, ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര വിജ്ഞാനകോശം&lt;/small&gt;" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ml.svg" width="119" height="12" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>തിരയൂ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക" aria-label="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക" autocapitalize="sentences" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="പ്രത്യേകം:അന്വേഷണം"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">തിരയൂ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ദൃശ്യരൂപം</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=ml.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ml" class=""><span>ധനസമാഹരണം</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD&amp;returnto=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="നിർബന്ധമില്ലെങ്കിലും, താങ്കൾ ഒരു അംഗത്വമെടുക്കണമെന്നും പ്രവേശിക്കണമെന്നും താത്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു" class=""><span>അംഗത്വമെടുക്കുക</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&amp;returnto=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="ലോഗിൻ ചെയ്യുവാൻ താല്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു; പക്ഷേ നിർബന്ധമല്ല [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>പ്രവേശിക്കുക</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="കൂടുതൽ ഐച്ഛികങ്ങൾ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=ml.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ml"><span>ധനസമാഹരണം</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD&amp;returnto=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="നിർബന്ധമില്ലെങ്കിലും, താങ്കൾ ഒരു അംഗത്വമെടുക്കണമെന്നും പ്രവേശിക്കണമെന്നും താത്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>അംഗത്വമെടുക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&amp;returnto=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="ലോഗിൻ ചെയ്യുവാൻ താല്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു; പക്ഷേ നിർബന്ധമല്ല [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>പ്രവേശിക്കുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>കൂടുതൽ അറിയുക</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82" title="ഈ ഐ.പി. വിലാസത്തിൽനിന്നുള്ള തിരുത്തലുകളെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള സം‌വാദം [n]" accesskey="n"><span>സംവാദം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eഒഴിവാക്കുക\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ml\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable width=\"100%;\" align=\"center\" style=\"background:#EAF6FD;text-align: center;\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\n\u003Ctd\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cb\u003EReading Problems?\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:To_Read_in_Malayalam\" title=\"സഹായം:To Read in Malayalam\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003EClick here\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003Cstyle data-mw-deduplicate=\"TemplateStyles:r4107485\"\u003E.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}\u003C/style\u003E\u003Ctable class=\"plainlinks ombox ombox-notice\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"\u0026quot;width:90%; margin:0 auto; border: 1px solid #666; padding:10px 15px; background; background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #f7fbfc 0%,#d9edf2 40%,#EAF6FD 100%); font-size:1.1em;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Wikisource_laurier.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikisource_laurier.svg/50px-Wikisource_laurier.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"50\" height=\"46\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikisource_laurier.svg/75px-Wikisource_laurier.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikisource_laurier.svg/100px-Wikisource_laurier.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"127\" data-file-height=\"116\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003Eപള്ളിക്കൂടത്തിലേക്ക് വീണ്ടും \u003Cbr /\u003E പഴയ മലയാളം പാഠപുസ്തകങ്ങൾ ഡിജിറ്റൈസ് ചെയ്യാനുള്ള വിക്കിഗ്രന്ഥശാല പദ്ധതി നടക്കുന്നു. പങ്കെടുക്കുക.\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://w.wiki/BpRA\"\u003Eകൂടുതൽ വിവരങ്ങൾ\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003Clink rel=\"mw-deduplicated-inline-style\" href=\"mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107485\"\u003E\u003Ctable class=\"plainlinks ombox ombox-notice\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"\u0026quot;width:100vw; margin:8px auto; border: 1px solid #fff640; border-style: outset; box-shadow:2px 2px 4px #333; padding:10px 15px; background:#ccc; font-size:1.3em;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Notepad_icon.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Notepad_icon.svg/50px-Notepad_icon.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"50\" height=\"50\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Notepad_icon.svg/75px-Notepad_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Notepad_icon.svg/100px-Notepad_icon.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"90\" data-file-height=\"90\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%82_2024\" title=\"വിക്കിപീഡിയ:എന്റെ ഗ്രാമം 2024\"\u003Eഎന്റെ ഗ്രാമം 2024\u003C/a\u003E തിരുത്തൽ യജ്ഞം നടക്കുന്നു.\u003Cbr /\u003E ഗ്രാമങ്ങളെപ്പറ്റിയുള്ള ലേഖനങ്ങൾ എഴുതാനും മെച്ചപ്പെടുത്താനും \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%82_2024\" title=\"വിക്കിപീഡിയ:എന്റെ ഗ്രാമം 2024\"\u003Eസന്ദർശിക്കുക\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-imageright\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%82_2024\" title=\"വിക്കിപീഡിയ:എന്റെ ഗ്രാമം 2024\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Village_icon.svg/150px-Village_icon.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"114\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Village_icon.svg/225px-Village_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Village_icon.svg/300px-Village_icon.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"714\" data-file-height=\"543\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="സൈറ്റ്"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ഉള്ളടക്കം" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ഉള്ളടക്കം</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">തുടക്കം</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-വർഗീകരണം" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#വർഗീകരണം"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>വർഗീകരണം</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-വർഗീകരണം-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle വർഗീകരണം subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-വർഗീകരണം-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ലഘു_ഫലങ്ങൾ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ലഘു_ഫലങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>ലഘു ഫലങ്ങൾ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ലഘു_ഫലങ്ങൾ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-മാംസള_ഫലങ്ങൾ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#മാംസള_ഫലങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>മാംസള ഫലങ്ങൾ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-മാംസള_ഫലങ്ങൾ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ശുഷ്കഫലങ്ങൾ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ശുഷ്കഫലങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>ശുഷ്കഫലങ്ങൾ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ശുഷ്കഫലങ്ങൾ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-പുഞ്ജഫലങ്ങൾ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#പുഞ്ജഫലങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>പുഞ്ജഫലങ്ങൾ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-പുഞ്ജഫലങ്ങൾ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-സംയുക്തഫലങ്ങൾ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#സംയുക്തഫലങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>സംയുക്തഫലങ്ങൾ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-സംയുക്തഫലങ്ങൾ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ഇതും_കാണുക" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ഇതും_കാണുക"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ഇതും കാണുക</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ഇതും_കാണുക-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-അവലംബം" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#അവലംബം"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>അവലംബം</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-അവലംബം-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ഉള്ളടക്കം" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ഫലം</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 177 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-177" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">177 ഭാഷകൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrug" title="Vrug – ആഫ്രിക്കാൻസ്" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vrug" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ആഫ്രിക്കാൻസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frucht" title="Frucht – സ്വിസ് ജർമ്മൻ" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Frucht" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="സ്വിസ് ജർമ്മൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AB%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AC" title="ፍራፍሬ – അംഹാരിക്" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፍራፍሬ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="അംഹാരിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruito" title="Fruito – അരഗോണീസ്" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Fruito" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="അരഗോണീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2" title="फल – ആൻഗിക" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ആൻഗിക" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="ثمرة – അറബിക്" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثمرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="അറബിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%90_(%DC%A6%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%90)" title="ܐܒܐ (ܦܐܪܐ) – അരമായ" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܒܐ (ܦܐܪܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="അരമായ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%87%D9%87" title="فاكهه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فاكهه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B2" title="ফল – ആസ്സാമീസ്" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ആസ്സാമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frutu" title="Frutu – അസ്ട്ടൂരിയൻ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Frutu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="അസ്ട്ടൂരിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciwominan" title="Ciwominan – അറ്റികമെക്‌വ്" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Ciwominan" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="അറ്റികമെക്‌വ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2" title="फल – അവാധി" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="फल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="അവാധി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achu" title="Achu – അയ്മാറ" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Achu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="അയ്മാറ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meyv%C9%99" title="Meyvə – അസർബൈജാനി" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Meyvə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="അസർബൈജാനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87" title="میوه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="میوه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Емеш – ബഷ്ഖിർ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Емеш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ബഷ്ഖിർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frucht" title="Frucht – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Frucht" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaisios" title="Vaisios – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vaisios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunga" title="Bunga – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bunga" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Плод – ബെലാറുഷ്യൻ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Плод" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ബെലാറുഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Плод – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Плод" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Плод – ബൾഗേറിയൻ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Плод" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ബൾഗേറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2" title="फल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B2" title="ফল – ബംഗ്ലാ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ബംഗ്ലാ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82" title="ཤིང་ཏོག – ടിബറ്റൻ" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཤིང་ཏོག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ടിബറ്റൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frouezh" title="Frouezh – ബ്രെട്ടൺ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Frouezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ബ്രെട്ടൺ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plod" title="Plod – ബോസ്നിയൻ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Plod" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ബോസ്നിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%81" title="Жэмэс – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Жэмэс" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit" title="Fruit – കറ്റാലാൻ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fruit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="കറ്റാലാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C5%8D-s%C4%ADk" title="Guō-sĭk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Guō-sĭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inasahan" title="Inasahan – ചമോറോ" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Inasahan" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="ചമോറോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mene" title="Mene – ഷായാൻ" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Mene" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="ഷായാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%95" title="میوە – സെൻട്രൽ കുർദിഷ്" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="میوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="സെൻട്രൽ കുർദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plod_(botanika)" title="Plod (botanika) – ചെക്ക്" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Plod (botanika)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ചെക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D3%97%D2%AB" title="Ҫимӗҫ – ചുവാഷ്" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ҫимӗҫ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ചുവാഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffrwyth" title="Ffrwyth – വെൽഷ്" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffrwyth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="വെൽഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frugt" title="Frugt – ഡാനിഷ്" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frugt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ഡാനിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walli" title="Walli – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Walli" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frucht" title="Frucht – ജർമ്മൻ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Frucht" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ജർമ്മൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%82od" title="Płod – ലോവർ സോർബിയൻ" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Płod" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="ലോവർ സോർബിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2" title="फल – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="फल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%80%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Καρπός – ഗ്രീക്ക്" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καρπός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ഗ്രീക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_(plant_structure)" title="Fruit (plant structure) – ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fruit (plant structure)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frukto" title="Frukto – എസ്‌പരാന്റോ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frukto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="എസ്‌പരാന്റോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruto" title="Fruto – സ്‌പാനിഷ്" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fruto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="സ്‌പാനിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vili" title="Vili – എസ്റ്റോണിയൻ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vili" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="എസ്റ്റോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruitu" title="Fruitu – ബാസ്‌ക്" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fruitu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ബാസ്‌ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87_(%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87)" title="میوه (ساختار گیاه) – പേർഷ്യൻ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میوه (ساختار گیاه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="പേർഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedelm%C3%A4" title="Hedelmä – ഫിന്നിഷ്" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hedelmä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ഫിന്നിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vua" title="Vua – ഫിജിയൻ" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vua" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="ഫിജിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruktir" title="Fruktir – ഫാറോസ്" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fruktir" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ഫാറോസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_(botanique)" title="Fruit (botanique) – ഫ്രഞ്ച്" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fruit (botanique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ഫ്രഞ്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%BCcht" title="Frücht – നോർത്തേൻ ഫ്രിഷ്യൻ" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Frücht" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="നോർത്തേൻ ഫ്രിഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frucht_(plant)" title="Frucht (plant) – പശ്ചിമ ഫ്രിഷിയൻ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Frucht (plant)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="പശ്ചിമ ഫ്രിഷിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toradh" title="Toradh – ഐറിഷ്" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Toradh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ഐറിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9E%9C" title="水果 – ഗാൻ ചൈനീസ്" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="水果" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ഗാൻ ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frwi" title="Frwi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Frwi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meas" title="Meas – സ്കോട്ടിഷ് ഗൈലിക്" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Meas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="സ്കോട്ടിഷ് ഗൈലിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Froito" title="Froito – ഗലീഷ്യൻ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Froito" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ഗലീഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yva" title="Yva – ഗ്വരനി" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yva" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="ഗ്വരനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Aan%27ice" title="Ɗan&#039;ice – ഹൗസ" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ɗan&#039;ice" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ഹൗസ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3-chok" title="Kó-chok – ഹാക്ക ചൈനീസ്" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kó-chok" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ഹാക്ക ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99" title="פרי – ഹീബ്രു" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ഹീബ്രു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2" title="फल – ഹിന്ദി" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ഹിന്ദി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fal" title="Fal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Fal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plod" title="Plod – ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Plod" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%82%C3%B3d" title="Płód – അപ്പർ സോർബിയൻ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Płód" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="അപ്പർ സോർബിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fwi" title="Fwi – ഹെയ്‌തിയൻ ക്രിയോൾ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Fwi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ഹെയ്‌തിയൻ ക്രിയോൾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gy%C3%BCm%C3%B6lcs" title="Gyümölcs – ഹംഗേറിയൻ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gyümölcs" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ഹംഗേറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2" title="Պտուղ – അർമേനിയൻ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պտուղ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="അർമേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buah" title="Buah – ഇബാൻ" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Buah" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ഇബാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buah" title="Buah – ഇന്തോനേഷ്യൻ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Buah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ഇന്തോനേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunga" title="Bunga – ഇലോകോ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Bunga" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ഇലോകോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Сом – ഇങ്കുഷ്" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Сом" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ഇങ്കുഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frukto" title="Frukto – ഇഡോ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Frukto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ഇഡോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81v%C3%B6xtur" title="Ávöxtur – ഐസ്‌ലാൻഡിക്" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ávöxtur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ഐസ്‌ലാൻഡിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frutto" title="Frutto – ഇറ്റാലിയൻ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Frutto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ഇറ്റാലിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%92%AA%E1%92%AA%E1%96%85%E1%91%90%E1%96%85,_%E1%93%B0%E1%95%90%E1%93%87%E1%96%85%E1%91%90%E1%96%85_%E1%90%B1%E1%95%88%E1%96%85%E1%91%90%E1%96%85" title="ᒪᒪᖅᑐᖅ, ᓰᕐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᐱᕈᖅᑐᖅ – ഇനുക്റ്റിറ്റുട്ട്" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᒪᒪᖅᑐᖅ, ᓰᕐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᐱᕈᖅᑐᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="ഇനുക്റ്റിറ്റുട്ട്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E5%AE%9F" title="果実 – ജാപ്പനീസ്" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="果実" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ജാപ്പനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruut" title="Fruut – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Fruut" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/grute" title="grute – ലോജ്ബാൻ" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="grute" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ലോജ്ബാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woh" title="Woh – ജാവനീസ്" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Woh" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ജാവനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94)" title="ნაყოფი (მცენარე) – ജോർജിയൻ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნაყოფი (მცენარე)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ജോർജിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sum_a%CC%B1kwon" title="Sum a̱kwon – ട്യാപ്" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Sum a̱kwon" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="ട്യാപ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbuma" title="Mbuma – കോംഗോ" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mbuma" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="കോംഗോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81" title="Жеміс – കസാഖ്" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жеміс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="കസാഖ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%81" title="ಹಣ್ಣು – കന്നഡ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಣ್ಣು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="കന്നഡ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%A7%A4" title="열매 – കൊറിയൻ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="열매" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="കൊറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A0%D9%88%D9%95" title="مؠوٕ – കശ്‌മീരി" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="مؠوٕ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="കശ്‌മീരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%AAk%C3%AE" title="Fêkî – കുർദ്ദിഷ്" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Fêkî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="കുർദ്ദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frothen" title="Frothen – കോർണിഷ്" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Frothen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="കോർണിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D0%BC%D3%A9" title="Мөмө – കിർഗിസ്" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мөмө" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="കിർഗിസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructus" title="Fructus – ലാറ്റിൻ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fructus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ലാറ്റിൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Ахъулсса – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Ахъулсса" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruta" title="Fruta – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Fruta" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%B6t" title="Fröt – ലൊംബാർഡ്" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Fröt" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ലൊംബാർഡ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbuma" title="Mbuma – ലിംഗാല" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mbuma" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ലിംഗാല" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%89" title="ໝາກໄມ້ – ലാവോ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໝາກໄມ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ലാവോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaisius" title="Vaisius – ലിത്വാനിയൻ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vaisius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ലിത്വാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auglis" title="Auglis – ലാറ്റ്വിയൻ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Auglis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ലാറ്റ്വിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2" title="फल – മൈഥിലി" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="फल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="മൈഥിലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uwoh" title="Uwoh – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Uwoh" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voankazo" title="Voankazo – മലഗാസി" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Voankazo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="മലഗാസി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Саска – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Саска" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua" title="Hua – മവോറി" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hua" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="മവോറി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Плод – മാസിഡോണിയൻ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Плод" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="മാസിഡോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Жимс – മംഗോളിയൻ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жимс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="മംഗോളിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8E%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A9" title="ꯎꯍꯩ – മണിപ്പൂരി" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯎꯍꯩ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="മണിപ്പൂരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B3" title="फळ – മറാത്തി" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फळ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="മറാത്തി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buah" title="Buah – മലെയ്" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Buah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="മലെയ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6" title="သစ်သီးဝလံ – ബർമീസ്" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သစ်သီးဝလံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ബർമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Марть – ഏഴ്സ്യ" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Марть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ഏഴ്സ്യ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frutto" title="Frutto – നെപ്പോളിറ്റാൻ" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Frutto" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="നെപ്പോളിറ്റാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frucht" title="Frucht – ലോ ജർമൻ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Frucht" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ലോ ജർമൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2" title="फलफूल – നേപ്പാളി" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फलफूल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="നേപ്പാളി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF" title="सि – നേവാരി" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="നേവാരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrucht_(plant)" title="Vrucht (plant) – ഡച്ച്" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vrucht (plant)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ഡച്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frukt" title="Frukt – നോർവീജിയൻ നൈനോർക്‌സ്" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Frukt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="നോർവീജിയൻ നൈനോർക്‌സ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frukt" title="Frukt – നോർവീജിയൻ ബുക്‌മൽ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frukt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="നോർവീജിയൻ ബുക്‌മൽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frit" title="Frit – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Frit" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruch" title="Fruch – ഓക്‌സിറ്റൻ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Fruch" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ഓക്‌സിറ്റൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firii" title="Firii – ഒറോമോ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Firii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ഒറോമോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B2" title="ਫਲ – പഞ്ചാബി" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="പഞ്ചാബി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frut" title="Frut – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Frut" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owoc" title="Owoc – പോളിഷ്" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Owoc" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="പോളിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%BE%DD%AA" title="پھݪ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پھݪ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87" title="میوه – പഷ്‌തോ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="میوه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="പഷ്‌തോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruto" title="Fruto – പോർച്ചുഗീസ്" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fruto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="പോർച്ചുഗീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruru" title="Ruru – ക്വെച്ചുവ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ruru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ക്വെച്ചുവ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruct" title="Fruct – റൊമാനിയൻ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fruct" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="റൊമാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructu" title="Fructu – ആരോമാനിയൻ" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Fructu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="ആരോമാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Плод – റഷ്യൻ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Плод" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="റഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Плод (ботаніка) – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Плод (ботаніка)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urubuto" title="Urubuto – കിന്യാർവാണ്ട" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Urubuto" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="കിന്യാർവാണ്ട" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="फलानि – സംസ്‌കൃതം" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फलानि" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="സംസ്‌കൃതം" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruttu_(but%C3%A0nica)" title="Fruttu (butànica) – സിസിലിയൻ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Fruttu (butànica)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="സിസിലിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit" title="Fruit – സ്കോട്സ്" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Fruit" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="സ്കോട്സ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%88" title="ميوو – സിന്ധി" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ميوو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="സിന്ധി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0attus" title="Šattus – വടക്കൻ സമി" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Šattus" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="വടക്കൻ സമി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plod" title="Plod – സെർബോ-ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Plod" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="സെർബോ-ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agummu" title="Agummu – താച്ചലിറ്റ്" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Agummu" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="താച്ചലിറ്റ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit" title="Fruit – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Fruit" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plod_(rastlina)" title="Plod (rastlina) – സ്ലോവാക്" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Plod (rastlina)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="സ്ലോവാക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plod" title="Plod – സ്ലോവേനിയൻ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Plod" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="സ്ലോവേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muchero" title="Muchero – ഷോണ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Muchero" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ഷോണ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miro" title="Miro – സോമാലി" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Miro" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="സോമാലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruti" title="Fruti – അൽബേനിയൻ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fruti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="അൽബേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Плод – സെർബിയൻ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Плод" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="സെർബിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buah" title="Buah – സുണ്ടാനീസ്" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Buah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="സുണ്ടാനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frukt" title="Frukt – സ്വീഡിഷ്" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frukt" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="സ്വീഡിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunda" title="Tunda – സ്വാഹിലി" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tunda" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="സ്വാഹിലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/heci" title="heci – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="heci" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பழம் – തമിഴ്" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பழம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="തമിഴ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%81" title="పండు – തെലുങ്ക്" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పండు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="തെലുങ്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Мева – താജിക്" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мева" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="താജിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%A5" title="ไม้ผล – തായ്" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไม้ผล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="തായ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunga" title="Bunga – തഗാലോഗ്" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bunga" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="തഗാലോഗ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meyve_morfolojisi" title="Meyve morfolojisi – ടർക്കിഷ്" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Meyve morfolojisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ടർക്കിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%96%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Җимеш – ടാട്ടർ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Җимеш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ടാട്ടർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Емыш – ഉഡ്മുർട്ട്" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Емыш" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ഉഡ്മുർട്ട്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B8%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%B6%D8%A9%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A6%D8%A4%D8%A9" title="ظاصتاص يئضةن مئؤة – ഉയ്ഘുർ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ظاصتاص يئضةن مئؤة" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ഉയ്ഘുർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Плід – ഉക്രേനിയൻ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Плід" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ഉക്രേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%BE%D9%84" title="پھل – ഉറുദു" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پھل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ഉറുദു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruto" title="Fruto – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fruto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plod" title="Plod – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Plod" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%A3" title="Quả – വിയറ്റ്നാമീസ്" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quả" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="വിയറ്റ്നാമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluk" title="Fluk – വോളാപുക്" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Fluk" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="വോളാപുക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frut" title="Frut – വല്ലൂൺ" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Frut" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="വല്ലൂൺ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunga" title="Bunga – വാരേയ്" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bunga" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="വാരേയ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E5%AE%9E" title="果实 – വു ചൈനീസ്" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="果实" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="വു ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%88" title="Земш – കാൽമിക്" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Земш" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="കാൽമിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98)" title="გუმნაღელი (ჩანარი) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გუმნაღელი (ჩანარი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%98" title="פרוכט – യിദ്ദിഷ്" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פרוכט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="യിദ്ദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E5%AE%9E" title="果实 – ചൈനീസ്" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="果实" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3e-ch%C3%AD" title="Kóe-chí – മിൻ നാൻ ചൈനീസ്" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kóe-chí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="മിൻ നാൻ ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%9C" title="果 – കാന്റണീസ്" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="果" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="കാന്റണീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izithelo" title="Izithelo – സുലു" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Izithelo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="സുലു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1364#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="അന്തർഭാഷാ കണ്ണികൾ തിരുത്തുക" class="wbc-editpage">കണ്ണികൾ തിരുത്തുക</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="നാമമേഖലകൾ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="വിവരദായക താൾ കാണുക [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ലേഖനം</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" rel="discussion" title="വിവരദായക താളിനെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചർച്ച [t]" accesskey="t"><span>സംവാദം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ഭാഷയുടെ ചരം മാറ്റുക" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">മലയാളം</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ദർശനീയത"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82"><span>വായിക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit" title="ഈ താളിന്റെ മൂലരൂപം തിരുത്തുക [e]" accesskey="e"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=history" title="ഈ താളിന്റെ പഴയ പതിപ്പുകൾ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>നാൾവഴി കാണുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82"><span>വായിക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit" title="ഈ താളിന്റെ മൂലരൂപം തിരുത്തുക [e]" accesskey="e"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=history"><span>നാൾവഴി കാണുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> സാർവത്രികം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="ഈ താളിലേക്കു കണ്ണിയാൽ ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്ന എല്ലാ വിക്കി താളുകളുടേയും പട്ടിക. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ഈ താളിലേക്കുള്ള കണ്ണികൾ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" rel="nofollow" title="താളുകളിലെ പുതിയ മാറ്റങ്ങൾ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>അനുബന്ധ മാറ്റങ്ങൾ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/വിക്കിപീഡിയ:അപ്‌ലോഡ്" title="പ്രമാണങ്ങൾ അപ്‌ലോഡ് ചെയ്യുവാൻ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>അപ്‌ലോഡ്‌</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രത്യേകതാളുകളുടെ പട്ടിക [q]" accesskey="q"><span>പ്രത്യേക താളുകൾ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;oldid=4144366" title="താളിന്റെ ഈ പതിപ്പിന്റെ സ്ഥിരം കണ്ണി"><span>സ്ഥിരംകണ്ണി</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=info" title="ഈ താളിനെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള കൂടുതൽ വിവരങ്ങൾ"><span>താളിന്റെ വിവരങ്ങൾ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%82&amp;page=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;id=4144366&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ഈ താളിനെ എങ്ങനെ അവലംബിതമാക്കാം എന്ന വിവരങ്ങൾ"><span>ഈ താൾ ഉദ്ധരിക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fml.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B4%25AB%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%2582"><span>ചെറുതാക്കിയ യൂ.ആർ.എൽ. ലഭ്യമാക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fml.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B4%25AB%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%2582"><span>ക്യൂആർ കോഡ് ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> അച്ചടിയ്ക്കുക/കയറ്റുമതി ചെയ്യുക </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82"><span>പുസ്തകം സൃഷ്ടിക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF ആയി ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;printable=yes" title="ഈ താളിന്റെ അച്ചടി രൂപം [p]" accesskey="p"><span>അച്ചടിരൂപം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ഇതരപദ്ധതികളിൽ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fruits" hreflang="en"><span>വിക്കിമീഡിയ കോമൺസ്</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1364" title="ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ഡേറ്റാ ശേഖര ഇനത്തിലേയ്ക്കുള്ള കണ്ണി [g]" accesskey="g"><span>വിക്കിഡേറ്റ ഇനം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ദൃശ്യരൂപം</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">വിക്കിപീഡിയ, ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര വിജ്ഞാനകോശം.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ml" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"> <div id="purl" class="NavFrame collapsed" style="float: right; font-size: 85%; position: absolute; top: -4em; right: 0; width: auto; background: #eae9e9;"> <div class="NavHead" style="padding: 1px 8px;"><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit">ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് വിലാസം</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Prettyurl#ഉപയോഗക്രമം" title="സഹായം"><img alt="സഹായം" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></b> </div> <div class="NavContent" style="background:#eae9e9; width:auto"><span class="plainlinks" style="white-space:nowrap; overflow: hidden"><a class="external free" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit">https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit</a></span> </div> </div> </div> <dl><dd><span class="noprint" style="background-color:#f4f4f4; font-size:90%;"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4123599">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">നിത്യ ജീവിതത്തിൽ അറിയപ്പെടുന്ന ഫ്രൂട്ട് എന്ന പ്രയോഗത്തിനായി, ദയവായി <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="പഴങ്ങൾ">പഴങ്ങൾ</a> കാണുക.</div></i></span></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Fruit_Basket.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Fruit_Basket.jpg/200px-Fruit_Basket.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Fruit_Basket.jpg/300px-Fruit_Basket.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Fruit_Basket.jpg/400px-Fruit_Basket.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="573" /></a><figcaption>പഴങ്ങൾ കൂടയിൽ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ബെൽതാസർ വാൻ ഡെർ അസ്റ്റ് (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ബെൽതാസർ വാൻ ഡെർ അസ്റ്റ്</a> വരച്ച ചിത്രം </figcaption></figure> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Apfelsine_und_andere_Suedfruechte_I_in_Brockhaus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Apfelsine_und_andere_Suedfruechte_I_in_Brockhaus.jpg" decoding="async" width="1629" height="2624" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1629" data-file-height="2624" /></a></span> സസ്യശാസ്ത്രപരാമായി <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="സസ്യം">സസ്യങ്ങളിൽ</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="പ്രജനനം (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">പ്രജനനത്തിനായി</a> കായ് രൂപത്തിൽ ഉണ്ടാവുന്ന ഭാഗമാണ് <b>ഫലം</b>. പൊതുവെ മാംസളമായ ആവരണത്തോടുകൂടിയതും കായ(കുരു) അകത്തുമായി കാണപ്പെടുന്നു. എല്ലാ സസ്യങ്ങളിലും ഇങ്ങനെ ആകണമെന്നില്ല. സാധാരണ ജീവിതത്തിൽ ഇവയെ <b>പഴം</b> എന്നും അറിയപ്പെടുന്നു. പാചകത്തിനുപയോഗിക്കുന്ന മധുരമില്ലാ‍ത്ത <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF" title="വെള്ളരി">വെള്ളരി</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99" class="mw-redirect" title="മത്തങ്ങ">മത്തങ്ങ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F" title="വെണ്ട">വെണ്ട</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="മുളക്">മുളക്</a> ഇവയെയും ഫലം എന്നുതന്നെ പറയുന്നു. മധുരമുള്ള <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99" title="മാങ്ങ">മാങ്ങ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="ചക്ക">ചക്ക</a>, വാഴപ്പഴം എന്നിവയും ഇതിലുൾപ്പെടുന്നു. പഴുത്ത പാകമായ എന്ന അർത്ഥത്തിലും <b>ഫലം</b> ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു. </p><p>മംസളഫലങ്ങളും ശുഷകഫലങ്ങളും എന്ന് രണ്ടു തരം ഫലങ്ങളുണ്ട്. ശുഷകഫലങ്ങളിൽ സ്പുടനഫലങ്ങളും അസ്പുടനഫലങ്ങളുമുണ്ട്. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="വർഗീകരണം"><span id=".E0.B4.B5.E0.B5.BC.E0.B4.97.E0.B5.80.E0.B4.95.E0.B4.B0.E0.B4.A3.E0.B4.82"></span>വർഗീകരണം</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: വർഗീകരണം"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82.png/400px-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82.png/600px-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82.png/800px-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82.png 2x" data-file-width="1767" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>പഴങ്ങളും‌ പച്ചക്കറികളും അനൗപചാരികമായ വർഗീകരിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ലഘു_ഫലങ്ങൾ"><span id=".E0.B4.B2.E0.B4.98.E0.B5.81_.E0.B4.AB.E0.B4.B2.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.BE"></span>ലഘു ഫലങ്ങൾ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: ലഘു ഫലങ്ങൾ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ഒരു പുഷ്പത്തിന്റെ അണ്ഡാശയം വളർന്ന് ഒരൊറ്റ ഫലം ഉണ്ടാകുന്നവയാണ് സരളഫലങ്ങൾ. ഉദാഹരണം: പേരയ്ക്ക, മാമ്പഴം മുന്തിരി തക്കാളി </p><p>. സരളഫലങ്ങൾ രണ്ടിനമുണ്ട്. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="മാംസള_ഫലങ്ങൾ"><span id=".E0.B4.AE.E0.B4.BE.E0.B4.82.E0.B4.B8.E0.B4.B3_.E0.B4.AB.E0.B4.B2.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.BE"></span>മാംസള ഫലങ്ങൾ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: മാംസള ഫലങ്ങൾ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ഫലം പാകമാകുമ്പോഴും അതിന്റെ ഫലകഞ്ചുകം മാംസളമായിത്തന്നെ നിലനിൽക്കുന്നവയാണ് മാംസള ഫലങ്ങൾ. മാമ്പഴം, ഓറഞ്ച്, വെള്ളരി. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ശുഷ്കഫലങ്ങൾ"><span id=".E0.B4.B6.E0.B5.81.E0.B4.B7.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.95.E0.B4.AB.E0.B4.B2.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.BE"></span>ശുഷ്കഫലങ്ങൾ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: ശുഷ്കഫലങ്ങൾ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ഫലം പാകമാകുമ്പോൾ ജലാംശം കുറഞ്ഞ് ഫലകഞ്ചുകം ഉണങ്ങിയിരിക്കുന്നവയാണ് ശുഷ്കഫലങ്ങൾ. ഉദാഹരണം:പയർ, വെണ്ട, കടുക്. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="പുഞ്ജഫലങ്ങൾ"><span id=".E0.B4.AA.E0.B5.81.E0.B4.9E.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.9C.E0.B4.AB.E0.B4.B2.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.BE"></span>പുഞ്ജഫലങ്ങൾ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: പുഞ്ജഫലങ്ങൾ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ഒരു പുഷ്പത്തിന്റെ ഒന്നിലധികം ജനിപർണങ്ങൾ സംയോജിതമായി ഉണ്ടാകുന്നവയാണ് പുഞ്ജഫലങ്ങൾ. ഉദാഹരണം:സ്ട്രോബറി. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="സംയുക്തഫലങ്ങൾ"><span id=".E0.B4.B8.E0.B4.82.E0.B4.AF.E0.B5.81.E0.B4.95.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.A4.E0.B4.AB.E0.B4.B2.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.BE"></span>സംയുക്തഫലങ്ങൾ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: സംയുക്തഫലങ്ങൾ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ഒരു പൂക്കുലയിലെ പൂവുകളുടെ അണ്ഡാശയങ്ങളെല്ലാം ഒന്നായി ചേർന്ന് ഒരൊറ്റ ഫലമായി മാറുന്നതാണ് സഞ്ചിത ഫലങ്ങൾ. ഉദാഹരണം:ചക്ക, മൾബറി. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ഇതും_കാണുക"><span id=".E0.B4.87.E0.B4.A4.E0.B5.81.E0.B4.82_.E0.B4.95.E0.B4.BE.E0.B4.A3.E0.B5.81.E0.B4.95"></span>ഇതും കാണുക</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: ഇതും കാണുക"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="കപടഫലങ്ങൾ">കപടഫലങ്ങൾ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%98%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="ലഘുഫലം">ലഘുഫലം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="ആമ്രകം">ആമ്രകം</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="അവലംബം"><span id=".E0.B4.85.E0.B4.B5.E0.B4.B2.E0.B4.82.E0.B4.AC.E0.B4.82"></span>അവലംബം</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: അവലംബം"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3859918">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4107403">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3196326">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #90EE90;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4123622">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Botany" title="ഫലകം:Botany"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Botany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Botany (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Botany" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Botany"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Botany" class="mw-redirect" title="Botany">സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #90EE90;"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_botany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of botany (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">History of botany</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Branches_of_botany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Branches of botany (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Subdisciplines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_plant_systematics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of plant systematics (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plant systematics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnobotany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethnobotany (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ethnobotany</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paleobotany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paleobotany (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Paleobotany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF" title="സസ്യങ്ങളുടെ അനാറ്റമി">സസ്യശരീരഘടനാശാസ്ത്രം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_ecology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant ecology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plant ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phytogeography&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phytogeography (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phytogeography</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geobotanical_prospecting&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geobotanical prospecting (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Geobotany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B1" title="ഫ്ലോറ">ഫ്ലോറ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phytochemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phytochemistry (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phytochemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സസ്യരോഗശാസ്ത്രം">സസ്യരോഗശാസ്ത്രം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryology" class="mw-redirect" title="Bryology">Bryology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF" title="ഫൈക്കോളജി">ഫൈക്കോളജി</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floristics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Floristics (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Floristics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dendrology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dendrology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dendrology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Plant">Plant</a> groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%97" title="ആൽഗ">ആൽഗ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeplastida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeplastida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Archaeplastida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="ബ്രയോഫൈറ്റ">ബ്രയോഫൈറ്റ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-vascular_plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Non-vascular plant (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Non-vascular plants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ട്രക്കിയോഫൈറ്റ്">ട്രക്കിയോഫൈറ്റ്</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ബീജസസ്യം">ബീജസസ്യം(Spermatophyte)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pteridophyte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pteridophyte (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pteridophyte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF" title="അനാവൃതബീജി">അനാവൃതബീജി(Gymnosperm)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF" title="സപുഷ്പി">സപുഷ്പി(Angiosperm)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Poaceae">പുൽച്ചെടികൾ</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.2em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_morphology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant morphology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plant morphology</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossary_of_plant_morphology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossary of plant morphology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">glossary</a>)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_cell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant cell (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plant cells</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="കോശഭിത്തി">കോശഭിത്തി</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phragmoplast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phragmoplast (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phragmoplast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="പ്ലാസ്റ്റിഡ്">പ്ലാസ്റ്റിഡ്</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plasmodesmata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plasmodesmata (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plasmodesmata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ഫേനം">ഫേനം</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tissue_(biology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tissue (biology)">Tissues</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2" title="മെരിസ്റ്റെം കല">മെരിസ്റ്റെം കല</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="സംവഹന കലകൾ">സംവഹന കലകൾ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%82" title="സംവഹനവ്യൂഹം">സംവഹനവ്യൂഹം</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ground_tissue&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ground tissue (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ground tissue</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesophyll&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesophyll (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mesophyll</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cork_cambium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cork cambium (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF" title="തടി">തടി</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Storage_organ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Storage organ (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Storage organs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%">Vegetative</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D" title="വേര്">വേര്</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhizoid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhizoid (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rhizoid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulb (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Bulb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhizome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhizome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rhizome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82" title="കാണ്ഡം">കാണ്ഡം</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_stem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant stem (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Stem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B2" title="ഇല">ഇല</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D_(%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82)" title="ഇലഞെട്ട് (സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം)">ഇലഞെട്ട്</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cataphyll&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cataphyll (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cataphyll</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%82" title="മുകുളം">മുകുളം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sessility_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sessility (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Sessility</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_reproductive_morphology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant reproductive morphology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Reproductive</a><br />(Flower)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ABC_model_of_flower_development&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ABC model of flower development (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Flower development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B2" title="പൂങ്കുല">പൂങ്കുല</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Umbel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Umbel (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Umbel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%82" title="റെസീം">റെസീം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സഹപത്രം">ബ്രാക്റ്റ്</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedicel_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedicel (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pedicellate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D" title="പൂവ്">പൂവ്</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Whorl_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Whorl (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Whorl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floral_symmetry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Floral symmetry (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Floral symmetry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floral_diagram&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Floral diagram (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Floral diagram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floral_formula&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Floral formula (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Floral formula</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptacle_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptacle (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Receptacle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hypanthium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hypanthium (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Hypanthium (Floral cup)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="പെരിയാന്ത്">പെരിയാന്ത്</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%BD" title="റ്റെപ്പൽ">റ്റെപ്പൽ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82" title="ദളപുടം">ദളം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%82" title="വിദളം">വിദളം</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sporophyll&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sporophyll (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Sporophyll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82" title="ജനിപുടം">ജനിപുടം</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82)" title="അണ്ഡാശയം (സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം)">അണ്ഡാശയം</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82)" title="അണ്ഡം (സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം)">അണ്ഡം</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82)" title="പരാഗണസ്ഥലം (സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം)">പരാഗണസ്ഥലം</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archegonium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archegonium (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Archegonium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamen" class="mw-redirect" title="Stamen">കേസരപുടം</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="കേസരം">കേസരം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staminode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Staminode (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Staminode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82" title="പരാഗം">പരാഗം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tapetum_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tapetum (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Tapetum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gynostemium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gynostemium (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Gynandrium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gametophyte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gametophyte (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Gametophyte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sporophyte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sporophyte (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Sporophyte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_embryo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant embryo (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plant embryo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B2" title="ഇല">ഇല</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fruit_anatomy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fruit anatomy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Fruit anatomy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berry_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Berry (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Capsule_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Capsule (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Capsule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="വിത്ത്">വിത്ത്</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="വിത്തുവിതരണം">വിത്തുവിതരണം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Endosperm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Endosperm (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Endosperm</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%">Surface structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epicuticular_wax&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epicuticular wax (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Epicuticular wax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant_cuticle" class="mw-redirect" title="Plant cuticle">Plant cuticle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epidermis_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epidermis (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Epidermis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ആസ്യരന്ധ്രം">ആസ്യരന്ധ്രം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nectary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nectary (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nectary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trichome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trichome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Trichome</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorns,_spines,_and_prickles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorns, spines, and prickles (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Prickle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_physiology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant physiology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plant physiology</a></li><li>Materials</li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_nutrition&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant nutrition (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nutrition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രകാശസംശ്ലേഷണം">പ്രകാശസംശ്ലേഷണം</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="ഹരിതകം">ഹരിതകം</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="സസ്യഹോർമോണുകൾ">സസ്യഹോർമോണുകൾ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="സസ്യസ്വേദനം">സസ്യസ്വേദനം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%BB" title="ഗട്ടേഷൻ">ഗട്ടേഷൻ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82" title="ലീന മർദ്ദം">ലീന മർദ്ദം(Turgor pressure)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulk_movement&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulk movement (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Bulk flow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleurone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleurone (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Aleurone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phytomelanin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phytomelanin (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phytomelanin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0" title="പഞ്ചസാര">പഞ്ചസാര</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sap&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sap (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Sap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%82" title="അന്നജം">അന്നജം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="സെല്ലുലോസ്">സെല്ലുലോസ്</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%">Plant growth and habit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secondary_growth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Secondary growth (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Secondary growth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Woody_plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Woody plant (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Woody plants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ഹെർബേഷ്യസ് സസ്യം">ഹെർബേഷ്യസ് സസ്യം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Habit_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Habit (biology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Habit</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vine (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Vines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="ദാരുലതകൾ">ദാരുലതകൾ(Lianas)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF" title="കുറ്റിച്ചെടി">കുറ്റിച്ചെടികൾ(Herbs)</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subshrub&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Subshrub (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Subshrubs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%82" title="വൃക്ഷം">വൃക്ഷം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Succulent_plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Succulent plant (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Succulent plants</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_reproduction&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant reproduction (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Reproduction</a> <div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_evolution&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant evolution (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Evolution</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_ecology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant ecology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ecology</a></li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alternation_of_generations&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alternation of generations (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Alternation of generations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="സ്പൊറാഞ്ജിയം">സ്പൊറാഞ്ജിയം</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spore (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Spore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsporangia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsporangia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Microsporangia</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microspore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microspore (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Microspore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sporangium" class="mw-redirect" title="Sporangium">Megasporangium</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Megaspore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Megaspore (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Megaspore</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="പരാഗണം">പരാഗണം</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollinator&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollinator (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pollinators</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollen_tube&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollen tube (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pollen tube</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ഇരട്ട ബീജസങ്കലനം">ഇരട്ട ബീജസങ്കലനം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD" title="മുളയ്ക്കൽ">മുളയ്ക്കൽ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_evolutionary_developmental_biology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant evolutionary developmental biology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Evolutionary development</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolutionary_history_of_plants&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolutionary history of plants (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Evolutionary history</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_plant_evolution&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of plant evolution (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hardiness_zone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hardiness zone (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Hardiness zone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant_taxonomy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant taxonomy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plant taxonomy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_plant_systematics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of plant systematics (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">History of plant systematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ഹെർബേറിയം">ഹെർബേറിയം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="ശാസ്ത്രീയ വർഗ്ഗീകരണം">ശാസ്ത്രീയ വർഗ്ഗീകരണം (Biological classification)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Botanical_nomenclature&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Botanical nomenclature (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Botanical nomenclature</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Botanical_name&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Botanical name (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Botanical name</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Correct_name_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Correct name (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Correct name</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author_citation_(botany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Author citation (botany) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Author citation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Code_of_Nomenclature_for_algae,_fungi,_and_plants" class="mw-redirect" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants">International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%87%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഇൻറർനാഷണൽ കോഡ് ഓഫ് നോമൺക്ലേച്യർ ഫോർ കൾട്ടിവേറ്റഡ് പ്ലാന്റ്സ് (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">- for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taxonomic_rank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taxonomic rank (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Taxonomic rank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Association_for_Plant_Taxonomy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Association for Plant Taxonomy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_systems_of_plant_taxonomy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of systems of plant taxonomy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plant taxonomy systems</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultivated_plant_taxonomy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultivated plant taxonomy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cultivated plant taxonomy</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citrus_taxonomy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Citrus taxonomy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citrus taxonomy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultigen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultigen (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">cultigen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC" title="കൾട്ടിവർ">കൾട്ടിവർ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultivar_group&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultivar group (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grex_(horticulture)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grex (horticulture) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">grex</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%">Practice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF" title="അഗ്രോണമി">അഗ്രോണമി</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%BF" title="പുഷ്പക്കൃഷി">പുഷ്പക്കൃഷി</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forestry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forestry (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9E%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ഉദ്യാനവിജ്ഞാനം">ഉദ്യാനവിജ്ഞാനം</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;;width:1%"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Lists</li><li>Related topics</li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossary_of_botanical_terms&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossary of botanical terms (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Botanical terms</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_botanists&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of botanists (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Botanists</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_botanists_by_author_abbreviation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of botanists by author abbreviation (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">by author abbreviation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Botanical_expedition&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Botanical expedition (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Botanical expedition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #90EE90;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Botany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Botany (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Botany" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Botany">Commons</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:Plants&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="കവാടം:Plants (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Portal</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:WikiProject_Plants&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:WikiProject Plants (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">WikiProject</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="boilerplate metadata" id="stub"> <table cellspacing="2" cellpadding="3" style="width:80%;border:solid #999 1px;background:#F8F8F8;margin:0.5em auto;clear:both"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:10%;text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Fern.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Fern.jpg/60px-Fern.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Fern.jpg/90px-Fern.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Fern.jpg/120px-Fern.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="880" /></a></span> </td> <td style="color:black"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം">സസ്യശാസ്ത്രവുമായി</a> ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ഈ ലേഖനം അപൂർണ്ണമാണ്‌. ഇതു വികസിപ്പിക്കുവാൻ <a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit">സഹായിക്കുക</a>. &#160; </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7dbd9bbc54‐jfmg4 Cached time: 20241210103807 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.213 seconds Real time usage: 1.046 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 353/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 47263/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1218/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 16106/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.104/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1582696/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 182.197 1 -total 70.78% 128.950 1 ഫലകം:Botany 69.28% 126.217 2 ഫലകം:Navbox 23.85% 43.447 1 ഫലകം:For 22.56% 41.106 3 ഫലകം:Hlist 22.20% 40.454 1 ഫലകം:Hatnote 6.26% 11.409 1 ഫലകം:Format_link 5.91% 10.762 4 ഫലകം:Icon 3.96% 7.221 1 ഫലകം:Longitem 3.06% 5.571 1 ഫലകം:Prettyurl --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mlwiki:pcache:86359:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241210103810 and revision id 4144366. Rendering was triggered because: edit-page --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ഫലം&amp;oldid=4144366">https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ഫലം&amp;oldid=4144366</a>" എന്ന താളിൽനിന്ന് ശേഖരിച്ചത്</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രത്യേകം:വർഗ്ഗങ്ങൾ">വർഗ്ഗങ്ങൾ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82_-_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="വർഗ്ഗം:സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം - അപൂർണ്ണലേഖനങ്ങൾ">സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം - അപൂർണ്ണലേഖനങ്ങൾ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="വർഗ്ഗം:സസ്യജന്യപദാർത്ഥങ്ങൾ">സസ്യജന്യപദാർത്ഥങ്ങൾ</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ഈ താൾ അവസാനം തിരുത്തപ്പെട്ടത്: 10:38, 10 ഡിസംബർ 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">വിവരങ്ങൾ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">ക്രിയേറ്റീവ് കോമൺസ് ആട്രിബ്യൂഷൻ-ഷെയർഎലൈക്ക് അനുമതിപത്ര</a> പ്രകാരം ലഭ്യമാണ്; മേൽ നിബന്ധനകൾ ഉണ്ടായേക്കാം. കൂടുതൽ വിവരങ്ങൾക്ക് <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ml">ഉപയോഗനിബന്ധനകൾ</a> കാണുക.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">സ്വകാര്യതാനയം</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82">വിക്കിപീഡിയ സം‌രംഭത്തെക്കുറിച്ച്</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82">നിരാകരണങ്ങൾ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">പെരുമാറ്റച്ചട്ടം</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ഡെവലപ്പർമാർ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ml.wikipedia.org">സ്ഥിതിവിവരക്കണക്കുകൾ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">കുക്കി പ്രസ്താവന</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ml.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">മൊബൈൽ ദൃശ്യരൂപം</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-699677b5c9-bx88r","wgBackendResponseTime":173,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.213","walltime":"1.046","ppvisitednodes":{"value":353,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":47263,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1218,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":16106,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 182.197 1 -total"," 70.78% 128.950 1 ഫലകം:Botany"," 69.28% 126.217 2 ഫലകം:Navbox"," 23.85% 43.447 1 ഫലകം:For"," 22.56% 41.106 3 ഫലകം:Hlist"," 22.20% 40.454 1 ഫലകം:Hatnote"," 6.26% 11.409 1 ഫലകം:Format_link"," 5.91% 10.762 4 ഫലകം:Icon"," 3.96% 7.221 1 ഫലകം:Longitem"," 3.06% 5.571 1 ഫലകം:Prettyurl"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.104","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1582696,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-7dbd9bbc54-jfmg4","timestamp":"20241210103807","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0d2b\u0d32\u0d02","url":"https:\/\/ml.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1364","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1364","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3f\u0d2e\u0d40\u0d21\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d2a\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d33\u0d3f\u0d7d \u0d38\u0d02\u0d2d\u0d3e\u0d35\u0d28 \u0d1a\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d35\u0d7c"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-10-13T18:29:58Z","dateModified":"2024-12-10T10:38:06Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c9\/Fruit_Basket.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10