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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z">Halaman Utama</a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi">Daftar isi</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r">Perubahan terbaru</a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik">Artikel pilihan</a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini">Peristiwa terkini</a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru">Halaman baru</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x">Halaman sembarang</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi">Warung Kopi</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu">Portal komunitas</a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan.">Bantuan</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar">Pancapilar</a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman">Kebijakan</a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami">Hubungi kami</a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir">Bak pasir</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> Pencarian </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Tampilan </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class="">Menyumbang</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Mendelevium" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class="">Buat akun baru</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Mendelevium" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Masuk log</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Perkakas pribadi </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id">Menyumbang</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Mendelevium" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"> Buat akun baru</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Mendelevium" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"> Masuk log</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting">pelajari lebih lanjut</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y">Kontribusi</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n">Pembicaraan</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Penemuan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penemuan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Penemuan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penemuan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karakteristik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karakteristik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Karakteristik </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karakteristik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Gulingkan subbagian Karakteristik </button> <ul id="toc-Karakteristik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fisik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fisik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Fisik </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fisik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kimia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kimia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Kimia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kimia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Atom </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isotop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isotop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Isotop </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isotop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Produksi_dan_isolasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Produksi_dan_isolasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Produksi dan isolasi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Produksi_dan_isolasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toksisitas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toksisitas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Toksisitas </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toksisitas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan_dan_referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_dan_referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Catatan dan referensi </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Catatan_dan_referensi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Gulingkan subbagian Catatan dan referensi </button> <ul id="toc-Catatan_dan_referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Catatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Catatan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Referensi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Bibliografi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lebih_lanjut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Bacaan lebih lanjut </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Pranala luar </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Gulingkan daftar isi </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Mendelevium</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 129 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-129" aria-hidden="true" > 129 bahasa </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8A%E1%89%AD%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ሜንደሊቭየም – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሜንደሊቭየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="मेण्डेलीवियम – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मेण्डेलीवियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="مندليفيوم – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مندليفيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%8A%DA%A4%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="مينديلييڤيوم – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مينديلييڤيوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="مندليفيوم – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مندليفيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviu" title="Mendeleviu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mendeleviu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9ndelevium" title="Méndelevium – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Méndelevium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Мендзялевій – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мендзялевій" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E" title="Мендзялеў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мендзялеў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделевий – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Менделевий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="मेंडेलेवियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मेंडेलेवियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="মেন্ডেলেভিয়াম – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেন্ডেলেভিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviom" title="Mendeleviom – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mendeleviom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevij" title="Mendelevij – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mendelevij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mendelevi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevyo" title="Mendelevyo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mendelevyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%8E%DA%A4%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="مەندەلیێڤیۆم – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەندەلیێڤیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviu" title="Mendeleviu – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mendeleviu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделевий – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Менделевий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelefiwm" title="Mendelefiwm – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mendelefiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Μεντελέβιο – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεντελέβιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mendelevio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mendelevio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleevium" title="Mendeleevium – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mendeleevium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mendelevio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%85" title="مندلیفیم – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مندلیفیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mend%C3%A9l%C3%A9vium" title="Mendélévium – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mendélévium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleewium" title="Mendeleewium – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mendeleewium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Mendelevi" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meindil%C3%A9iviam" title="Meindiléiviam – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Meindiléiviam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mendelevio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="મેન્ડેલિવીયમ – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મેન્ડેલિવીયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="מנדלביום – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנדלביום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="मेण्डेलीवियम – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मेण्डेलीवियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevij" title="Mendelevij – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mendelevij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendel%C3%A9vium" title="Mendelévium – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mendelévium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%87%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Մենդելեևիում – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մենդելեևիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mendelevio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelev%C3%ADn" title="Mendelevín – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mendelevín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mendelevio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%AC%E3%83%93%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="メンデレビウム – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メンデレビウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrmendelevi" title="jinmrmendelevi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrmendelevi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მენდელევიუმი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მენდელევიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%9Bnd%C9%9Bl%C9%9Bv%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Mɛndɛlɛvɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mɛndɛlɛvɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделевий – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Менделевий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಮೆಂಡೆಲೀವಿಯಮ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೆಂಡೆಲೀವಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%98%EB%8D%B8%EB%A0%88%EB%B8%80" title="멘델레븀 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="멘델레븀" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделевий – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Менделевий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviom" title="Mendeleviom – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mendeleviom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделеевий – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Менделеевий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Mendelevio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevis" title="Mendelevis – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mendelevis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mende%C4%BCejevijs" title="Mendeļejevijs – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mendeļejevijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Менделевиум – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Менделевиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="മെൻഡെലീവിയം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മെൻഡെലീവിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Менделеви – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Менделеви" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9A%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯂꯦꯚꯤꯌꯝ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯂꯦꯚꯤꯌꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="मेंडेलेव्हियम – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मेंडेलेव्हियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделевий – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Менделевий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မန်ဒယ်လီဗီယမ် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မန်ဒယ်လီဗီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="मेन्डेलेभियम – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मेन्डेलेभियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mendelevi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevii" title="Mendelevii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Mendelevii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AE" title="ମେଡ଼େଲିଭିଅମ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମେଡ଼େଲିଭିଅମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="मेन्डेलेभियम – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="मेन्डेलेभियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelew" title="Mendelew – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mendelew" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevi_(element)" title="Mendelevi (element) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mendelevi (element)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="مینڈلیویم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مینڈلیویم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="مندليفيوم – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مندليفيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendel%C3%A9vio" title="Mendelévio – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mendelévio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minthilipyu" title="Minthilipyu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Minthilipyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviu" title="Mendeleviu – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mendeleviu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviu" title="Mendeleviu – Aromania" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Mendeleviu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделевий – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Менделевий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="मेण्डेलीवियम – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मेण्डेलीवियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Менделевиум – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Менделевиум" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendel%C3%A8viu" title="Mendelèviu – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Mendelèviu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviu" title="Mendeleviu – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mendeleviu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeljevijum" title="Mendeljevijum – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mendeljevijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendel%C3%A9vium" title="Mendelévium – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mendelévium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevij" title="Mendelevij – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mendelevij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviumi" title="Mendeleviumi – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mendeleviumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Мендељевијум – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мендељевијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மெண்டலீவியம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மெண்டலீவியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="మెండలీవియం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మెండలీవియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделевий – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Менделевий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="เมนเดลีเวียม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมนเดลีเวียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelivyo" title="Mendelivyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mendelivyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevyum" title="Mendelevyum – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mendelevyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Менделевий – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Менделевий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%90%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%90%D9%84%DB%90%D9%8A%DB%90%DB%8B%D9%89%D9%8A" title="مېندېلېيېۋىي – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مېندېلېيېۋىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Менделевій – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Менделевій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="میندیلیفیئم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میندیلیفیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendeleviy" title="Mendeleviy – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mendeleviy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevii" title="Mendelevii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Mendelevii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mendelevi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevyo" title="Mendelevyo – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mendelevyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%94" title="钔 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Менделевиум – Kalmuk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Менделевиум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmuk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%B9%CC%80nd%E1%BA%B9%CC%80l%E1%BA%B9%CC%81f%C3%AD%E1%BB%8D%CC%80m" title="Mẹ̀ndẹ̀lẹ́fíọ̀m – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Mẹ̀ndẹ̀lẹ́fíọ̀m" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%94" title="钔 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8D%86" title="鍆 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鍆" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mendelevium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8D%86" title="鍆 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鍆" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMendele" title="UMendele – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UMendele" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiZulu</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1898#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333552">.mw-parser-output .ib-station-name{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}@media only screen and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-station{width:25.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-station-name{width:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard" style="font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="background:lightgray;padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="float:right;display:inline;background:lightgray;font-size:150%;">101Md</div>Mendelevium</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg/220px-Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg/330px-Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg/440px-Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="860" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Konfigurasi elektron mendelevium</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div style="background:black"> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#ff99cc">Sifat umum</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em">Pengucapan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="margin: 0; text-align: left;"><ul><li style="margin: 0; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">/mêndélévium/<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></li><li style="margin: 0; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">/mèndêlévium/</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em">Penampilan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">tak diketahui</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#ff99cc">Mendelevium dalam <a href="/wiki/Tabel_periodik" title="Tabel periodik">tabel periodik</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><div style="z-index:1;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;font-size:120%;right:185px;margin:0.1em;font-family:'Linux Libertine',Georgia,Times,serif ; line-height:0.9"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Media:Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg" title="Media:Electron shell 101 Mendelevium.svg"><img alt="Perbesar gambar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg/50px-Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg/75px-Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg/100px-Electron_shell_101_Mendelevium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="860" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="z-index:1;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;font-size:120%;right:140px;margin:0.1em;font-family:'Linux Libertine',Georgia,Times,serif ; line-height:0.9"> 101Md</div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="periodictable" style="margin:0 auto"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:5px"><div style="background-color:transparent; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center; border:none;"> <table style="empty-cells:hidden; border:none; padding:0; border-spacing:1px; border-collapse:separate; margin:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">Hidrogen</a> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">Helium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithium">Lithium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Berilium" title="Berilium">Berilium</a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron">Boron</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Karbon" title="Karbon">Karbon</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">Nitrogen</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen">Oksigen</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluor">Fluor</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Neon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">Natrium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">Magnesium</a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Aluminium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Silikon" title="Silikon">Silikon</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">Fosfor</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Sulfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfur">Sulfur</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clor (halaman belum tersedia)">Clor</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Argon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td 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href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">Nikel</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga">Tembaga</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Seng" title="Seng">Seng</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallium">Gallium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium">Germanium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen">Arsen</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Selen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selen (halaman belum tersedia)">Selen</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin">Bromin</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kripton</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">Rubidium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" class="mw-redirect" title="Strontium">Strontium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;; width:0;"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Yttrium">Yttrium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Zirconium" class="mw-redirect" title="Zirconium">Zirconium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">Niobium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Molybdenum" class="mw-redirect" title="Molybdenum">Molybdenum</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" class="mw-redirect" title="Technetium">Technetium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruthenium">Ruthenium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rhodium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodium">Rhodium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" class="mw-redirect" title="Palladium">Palladium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Silver" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver">Silver</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cadmium" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadmium">Cadmium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium">Indium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tin" title="Tin">Tin</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Antimony" class="mw-redirect" title="Antimony">Antimony</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tellurium" class="mw-redirect" title="Tellurium">Tellurium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iodine" class="mw-redirect" title="Iodine">Iodine</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xenon</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border:none;padding:0;"> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Caesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Caesium">Caesium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">Barium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanthanum">Lanthanum</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerium">Cerium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymium" class="mw-redirect" title="Praseodymium">Praseodymium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neodymium" class="mw-redirect" title="Neodymium">Neodymium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" class="mw-redirect" title="Promethium">Promethium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Samarium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Europium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium">Gadolinium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">Terbium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" class="mw-redirect" title="Dysprosium">Dysprosium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium">Holmium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium">Erbium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" class="mw-redirect" title="Thulium">Thulium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" class="mw-redirect" title="Ytterbium">Ytterbium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutetium">Lutetium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">Hafnium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tantalum" title="Tantalum">Tantalum</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tungsten" class="mw-redirect" title="Tungsten">Tungsten</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rhenium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhenium">Rhenium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">Osmium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium">Iridium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Platinum" class="mw-redirect" title="Platinum">Platinum</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gold" class="mw-redirect" title="Gold">Gold</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mercury_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercury (element)">Mercury (element)</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" class="mw-redirect" title="Thallium">Thallium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lead" class="mw-redirect" title="Lead">Lead</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" class="mw-redirect" title="Bismuth">Bismuth</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">Polonium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Astatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Astatine">Astatine</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Radon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Francium" class="mw-redirect" title="Francium">Francium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium">Radium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Actinium" class="mw-redirect" title="Actinium">Actinium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Thorium">Thorium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Protactinium" class="mw-redirect" title="Protactinium">Protactinium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">Uranium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium">Neptunium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">Plutonium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Americium" class="mw-redirect" title="Americium">Americium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Curium" class="mw-redirect" title="Curium">Curium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium">Berkelium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Californium" class="mw-redirect" title="Californium">Californium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">Einsteinium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">Fermium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mendelevium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">Nobelium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrencium">Lawrencium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rutherfordium">Rutherfordium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium">Dubnium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium">Seaborgium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium">Bohrium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" class="mw-redirect" title="Hassium">Hassium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium">Meitnerium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium">Darmstadtium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium">Roentgenium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" class="mw-redirect" title="Copernicium">Copernicium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium">Nihonium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium">Flerovium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscovium">Moscovium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium">Livermorium</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessine" class="mw-redirect" title="Tennessine">Tennessine</a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" class="mw-redirect" title="Oganesson">Oganesson</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Tulium" title="Tulium">Tm</a> ↑ Md ↓ (Upp) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">fermium</a> ← mendelevium → <a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">nobelium</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <a href="/wiki/Templat:Navbox_unsur_diperbesar" title="Templat:Navbox unsur diperbesar">Lihat bagan navigasi yang diperbesar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Nomor_atom" title="Nomor atom">Nomor atom</a> (Z)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">101</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Golongan_(tabel_periodik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Golongan (tabel periodik)">Golongan</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Blok_tabel_periodik" title="Blok tabel periodik">golongan n/a</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Periode_(tabel_periodik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Periode (tabel periodik)">Periode</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Periode_(tabel_periodik)#Periode_7" class="mw-redirect" title="Periode (tabel periodik)">periode 7</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Blok_(tabel_periodik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok (tabel periodik)">Blok</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Blok-f" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok-f">blok-f</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Nama_kategori_unsur_kimia#Kategori" title="Nama kategori unsur kimia">Kategori unsur</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">  <a href="/wiki/Aktinida" title="Aktinida">aktinida</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Nomor_massa" title="Nomor massa">Nomor massa</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">[258]</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Konfigurasi_elektron" title="Konfigurasi elektron">Konfigurasi elektron</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">[<a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a>] 5f13 7s2 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Kelopak_elektron" title="Kelopak elektron">Elektron per kelopak</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">2, 8, 18, 32, 31, 8, 2</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#ff99cc">Sifat fisik</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Fase_benda" title="Fase benda">Fase</a> pada <a href="/wiki/Temperatur_dan_tekanan_standar" title="Temperatur dan tekanan standar">STS</a> (0 °C dan 101,325 <a href="/wiki/Pascal_(satuan)" title="Pascal (satuan)">kPa</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Padat" title="Padat">padat</a> (diprediksi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Titik_lebur" title="Titik lebur">Titik lebur</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">1100 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (827 °C, 1521 °F) (diprediksi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Massa_jenis" title="Massa jenis">Kepadatan</a> mendekati <a href="/wiki/Suhu_kamar" title="Suhu kamar">s.k.</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">10,3(7) g/cm3 (diprediksi)<a href="#cite_note-density-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[a]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#ff99cc">Sifat atom</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Bilangan_oksidasi" title="Bilangan oksidasi">Bilangan oksidasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">+2, +3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativitas" title="Elektronegativitas">Elektronegativitas</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">Skala Pauling: 1,3 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Energi_ionisasi" title="Energi ionisasi">Energi ionisasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">ke-1: 636 kJ/mol <a href="#cite_note-4">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#ff99cc">Lain-lain</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em">Kelimpahan alami</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Unsur_kimia_sintetis" title="Unsur kimia sintetis">sintetis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Struktur_kristal" title="Struktur kristal">Struktur kristal</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_kristal_kubus" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistem kristal kubus">kubus berpusat muka</a> (fcc)<div style="float:right;"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Cubic-face-centered.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Struktur kristal Face-centered cubic untuk mendelevium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/50px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/75px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/100px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="862" data-file-height="1002" /></a></div> (diprediksi)<a href="#cite_note-density-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Nomor_CAS" title="Nomor CAS">Nomor CAS</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">7440-11-1 </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#ff99cc">Sejarah</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em">Penamaan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">dari <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">D. Mendeleev</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Penemuan_unsur_kimia" title="Penemuan unsur kimia">Penemuan</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Berkeley_National_Laboratory" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory">Laboratorium Nasional Lawrence Berkeley</a> (1955)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Isotop_mendelevium" title="Isotop mendelevium">Isotop mendelevium</a> yang utama</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" style="text-align:center;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop">Isotop</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Kelimpahan_alami" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelimpahan alami">Kelimpahan</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Waktu_paruh" title="Waktu paruh">Waktu paruh</a> (t1/2) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_radioaktif#Mode_peluruhan" title="Peluruhan radioaktif">Mode peluruhan</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Produk_peluruhan" title="Produk peluruhan">Produk</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;">256Md </th> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Radioisotop_sintetis" title="Radioisotop sintetis">sintetis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,17 jam </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Penangkapan_elektron" class="mw-redirect" title="Penangkapan elektron">ε</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium-256" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermium-256">256Fm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">257Md </th> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center">sintetis </td> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;">5,52 jam </td> <td>ε </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium-257" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermium-257">257Fm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_alfa" title="Peluruhan alfa">α</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium-253" class="mw-redirect" title="Einsteinium-253">253Es</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pembelahan_spontan" title="Pembelahan spontan">SF</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">– </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">258Md </th> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center">sintetis </td> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;">51,5 hri </td> <td>α </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium-254" class="mw-redirect" title="Einsteinium-254">254Es</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ε </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium-258" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermium-258">258Fm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_beta" title="Peluruhan beta">β−</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium-258" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobelium-258">258No</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">259Md </th> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;">sintetis </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">1,60 jam </td> <td>SF </td> <td style="text-align:right;">– </td></tr> <tr> <td>α </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium-255" class="mw-redirect" title="Einsteinium-255">255Es</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">260Md </th> <td rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center">sintetis </td> <td rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;">31,8 hri </td> <td>SF </td> <td style="text-align:right;">– </td></tr> <tr> <td>α </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium-256" class="mw-redirect" title="Einsteinium-256">256Es</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ε </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium-260" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermium-260">260Fm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>β− </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium-260" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobelium-260">260No</a> </td></tr></tbody></table><div style="clear:both;"></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="border-top:1px dotted #ff99cc; line-height:0.7"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_mendelevium" title="Templat:Kotak info mendelevium">lihat</a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Kotak_info_mendelevium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Kotak info mendelevium (halaman belum tersedia)">bicara</a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kotak_info_mendelevium&action=edit">sunting</a></li></ul></div>| <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements" class="extiw" title="en:List of data references for chemical elements">referensi</a> | <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1898" class="extiw" title="d:Q1898">di Wikidata</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Mendelevium adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Unsur_kimia" title="Unsur kimia">unsur kimia</a> <a href="/wiki/Unsur_kimia_sintetis" title="Unsur kimia sintetis">sintetis</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Lambang_unsur" title="Lambang unsur">lambang</a> Md (<a href="#Ganti_nama">sebelumnya Mv</a>) dan <a href="/wiki/Nomor_atom" title="Nomor atom">nomor atom</a> 101. Ia merupakan salah satu <a href="/wiki/Unsur_transuranium" title="Unsur transuranium">unsur transuranium</a> metalik yang <a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_radioaktif" title="Peluruhan radioaktif">radioaktif</a> dalam deret <a href="/wiki/Aktinida" title="Aktinida">aktinida</a>. Ia juga merupakan unsur pertama berdasarkan nomor atom yang saat ini tidak dapat diproduksi dalam jumlah <a href="/wiki/Skala_makroskopik" title="Skala makroskopik">makroskopis</a> melalui pemborbardiran <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a> terhadap <a href="/wiki/Unsur_kimia" title="Unsur kimia">unsur yang lebih ringan</a>. Ia adalah aktinida ketiga terakhir dan unsur transuranium kesembilan. Ia hanya dapat diproduksi dalam <a href="/wiki/Pemercepat_partikel" title="Pemercepat partikel">akselerator partikel</a> dengan membombardir unsur yang lebih ringan dengan partikel bermuatan. Tujuh belas <a href="/wiki/Isotop_mendelevium" title="Isotop mendelevium">isotopnya</a> telah diketahui; yang paling stabil adalah 258Md dengan <a href="/wiki/Waktu_paruh" title="Waktu paruh">waktu paruh</a> 51 hari; namun, 256Md yang berumur lebih pendek (waktu paruh 1,17 jam) adalah yang paling umum digunakan dalam kimia karena dapat diproduksi dalam skala yang lebih besar. Mendelevium ditemukan melalui pembombardiran <a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">einsteinium</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Partikel_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Partikel alfa">partikel alfa</a> pada tahun 1955, metode yang masih digunakan untuk memproduksinya sampai sekarang. Ia dinamai dari <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">Dmitri Mendeleev</a>, bapak dari <a href="/wiki/Tabel_periodik" title="Tabel periodik">tabel periodik</a> unsur kimia. Dengan menggunakan jumlah <a href="/wiki/Mikrogram" title="Mikrogram">mikrogram</a> einsteinium-253 yang tersedia, lebih dari satu juta atom mendelevium dapat dibuat setiap jam. Sifat kimianya khas untuk aktinida akhir, dengan <a href="/wiki/Bilangan_oksidasi" title="Bilangan oksidasi">keadaan oksidasi</a> +3 yang lebih besar tetapi juga keadaan oksidasi +2 yang dapat diakses. Semua isotop mendelevium yang diketahui memiliki waktu paruh yang pendek; saat ini ia tidak memiliki kegunaan di luar <a href="/wiki/Metode_ilmiah" title="Metode ilmiah">penelitian ilmiah</a> dasar, dan hanya diproduksi dalam jumlah kecil. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penemuan">Penemuan</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Penemuan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penemuan">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Berkeley_60-inch_cyclotron.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Gambar hitam-putih alat berat dengan dua operator duduk di samping" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Berkeley_60-inch_cyclotron.jpg/150px-Berkeley_60-inch_cyclotron.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Berkeley_60-inch_cyclotron.jpg/225px-Berkeley_60-inch_cyclotron.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Berkeley_60-inch_cyclotron.jpg/300px-Berkeley_60-inch_cyclotron.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2409" /></a><figcaption>Siklotron 60 inci di Laboratorium Radiasi Lawrence, <a href="/wiki/Universitas_California,_Berkeley" title="Universitas California, Berkeley">Universitas California, Berkeley</a>, pada Agustus 1939</figcaption></figure> Mendelevium adalah <a href="/wiki/Unsur_transuranium" title="Unsur transuranium">unsur transuranium</a> kesembilan yang disintesis. Ia pertama kali <a href="/wiki/Penemuan_unsur_kimia" title="Penemuan unsur kimia">disintesis</a> oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Ghiorso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Ghiorso (halaman belum tersedia)">Albert Ghiorso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Seaborg" title="Glenn Seaborg">Glenn T. Seaborg</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregory_Robert_Choppin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregory Robert Choppin (halaman belum tersedia)">Gregory R. Choppin</a>, Bernard G. Harvey, dan pemimpin tim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Gerald_Thompson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanley Gerald Thompson (halaman belum tersedia)">Stanley G. Thompson</a> pada awal tahun 1955 di Universitas California, Berkeley. Tim tersebut menghasilkan 256Md (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_paruh" title="Waktu paruh">waktu paruh</a> 77 menit<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a>) ketika mereka membombardir target 253<a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">Es</a> yang terdiri dari hanya satu <a href="/wiki/Miliar" class="mw-redirect" title="Miliar">miliar</a> (109) atom einsteinium dengan <a href="/wiki/Partikel_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Partikel alfa">partikel alfa</a> (inti <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a>) di <a href="/wiki/Siklotron" title="Siklotron">siklotron</a> 60 inci <a href="/wiki/Laboratorium_Nasional_Lawrence_Berkeley" title="Laboratorium Nasional Lawrence Berkeley">Laboratorium Radiasi Berkeley</a>, sehingga meningkatkan nomor atom target menjadi dua. Dengan demikian, 256Md menjadi isotop pertama dari setiap unsur yang disintesis satu atom pada satu waktu. Secara total, tujuh belas atom mendelevium diproduksi.<a href="#cite_note-discovery-6">[5]</a> Penemuan ini adalah bagian dari program yang dimulai pada tahun 1952, yang menyinari <a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">plutonium</a> dengan neutron untuk mentransmutasikannya menjadi aktinida yang lebih berat.<a href="#cite_note-Choppin-7">[6]</a> Metode ini diperlukan karena metode sebelumnya yang digunakan untuk menyintesis unsur transuranik, <a href="/wiki/Tangkapan_neutron" title="Tangkapan neutron">penangkapan neutron</a>, tidak dapat bekerja karena kurangnya <a href="/wiki/Isotop_fermium" title="Isotop fermium">isotop fermium</a> yang meluruh melalui <a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_beta" title="Peluruhan beta">peluruhan beta</a> yang akan menghasilkan isotop unsur berikutnya, mendelevium, dan juga karena waktu paruh yang sangat singkat untuk <a href="/wiki/Pembelahan_spontan" title="Pembelahan spontan">fisi spontan</a> 258<a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">Fm</a> yang dengan demikian merupakan batas keras untuk keberhasilan proses penangkapan neutron.<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"><table class="infobox" style="float: right; clear: right; margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em"><caption class="infobox-title">Video luar</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DrssJRb301k">Peragaan penemuan mendelevium</a> di Berkeley</td></tr></tbody></table> Untuk memprediksi kemungkinan produksi mendelevium, tim tersebut menggunakan perhitungan kasar. Jumlah atom yang akan dihasilkan kira-kira sama dengan hasil kali jumlah atom bahan target, penampang lintang target, intensitas berkas ion, dan waktu pengeboman; faktor terakhir ini terkait dengan waktu paruh produk saat membombardir waktu sesuai urutan waktu paruhnya. Ini memberikan satu atom per percobaan. Dengan demikian dalam kondisi optimal, penyusunan hanya satu atom unsur 101 per percobaan dapat diharapkan. Perhitungan ini menunjukkan bahwa percobaan dapat dilanjutkan.<a href="#cite_note-discovery-6">[5]</a> Bahan target, einsteinium-253, dapat diproduksi dengan mudah dari penyinaran <a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">plutonium</a>: satu tahun penyinaran akan menghasilkan satu miliar atom, dan <a href="/wiki/Waktu_paruh" title="Waktu paruh">waktu paruh</a> tiga minggunya berarti bahwa percobaan unsur 101 dapat dilakukan dalam satu minggu setelah einsteinium yang dihasilkan dipisahkan dan dimurnikan untuk membuat target. Namun, siklotron perlu ditingkatkan untuk mendapatkan intensitas yang dibutuhkan sebesar 1014 partikel alfa per detik; Seaborg mengajukan dana yang diperlukan.<a href="#cite_note-Choppin-7">[6]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:Error mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Pengunggahan&wpDestFile=Md_datasheet.jpg" class="new" title="Berkas:Md datasheet.jpg">Berkas:Md datasheet.jpg</a><figcaption>Lembar data, menunjukkan penelusuran stilus dan catatan, yang membuktikan penemuan mendelevium.</figcaption></figure> Saat Seaborg mengajukan pendanaan, Harvey mengerjakan target einsteinium, sementara Thomson dan Choppin berfokus pada metode isolasi kimia. Choppin menyarankan penggunaan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asam_%CE%B1-hidroksiisobutirat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asam α-hidroksiisobutirat (halaman belum tersedia)">asam α-hidroksiisobutirat</a> untuk memisahkan atom mendelevium dari atom aktinida yang lebih ringan.<a href="#cite_note-Choppin-7">[6]</a> Sintesis sebenarnya dilakukan dengan teknik putaran, yang diperkenalkan oleh Albert Ghiorso. Dalam teknik ini, einsteinium ditempatkan di sisi target yang berlawanan dari pancaran, sehingga atom mendelevium yang berputar akan mendapatkan <a href="/wiki/Momentum" title="Momentum">momentum</a> yang cukup untuk meninggalkan target dan ditangkap pada foil penangkap yang terbuat dari emas. Target putaran ini dibuat dengan teknik elektroplating yang dikembangkan oleh Alfred Chetham-Strode. Teknik ini memberikan hasil yang sangat tinggi, yang mutlak diperlukan saat bekerja dengan produk langka dan berharga seperti bahan target einsteinium.<a href="#cite_note-discovery-6">[5]</a> Target putaran terdiri dari 109 atom 253Es yang disimpan secara elektrolitis pada kertas emas tipis. Ia dibombardir oleh <a href="/wiki/Partikel_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Partikel alfa">partikel alfa</a> 41 <a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">MeV</a> dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklotron_Berkeley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklotron Berkeley (halaman belum tersedia)">siklotron Berkeley</a> dengan kerapatan berkas sangat tinggi sebesar 6×1013 partikel per detik di area seluas 0,05 cm2. Target didinginkan dengan air atau <a href="/wiki/Helium_cair" title="Helium cair">helium cair</a>, dan foil dapat diganti.<a href="#cite_note-discovery-6">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-book1-8">[7]</a> Eksperimen awal dilakukan pada bulan September 1954. Tidak ada peluruhan alfa yang terlihat dari atom mendelevium; dengan demikian, Ghiorso memperkirakan bahwa mendelevium semuanya telah meluruh melalui <a href="/wiki/Tangkapan_neutron" title="Tangkapan neutron">penangkapan elektron</a> menjadi <a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">fermium</a> dan percobaan harus diulang untuk mencari peristiwa <a href="/wiki/Pembelahan_spontan" title="Pembelahan spontan">fisi spontan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Choppin-7">[6]</a> Pengulangan eksperimen terjadi pada Februari 1955.<a href="#cite_note-Choppin-7">[6]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:DIMendeleevCab.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DIMendeleevCab.jpg/220px-DIMendeleevCab.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DIMendeleevCab.jpg/330px-DIMendeleevCab.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DIMendeleevCab.jpg/440px-DIMendeleevCab.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="1593" /></a><figcaption>Unsur ini dinamai dari <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">Dmitri Mendeleev</a>.</figcaption></figure> Pada hari penemuan, 19 Februari, penyinaran alfa target einsteinium terjadi dalam tiga sesi tiga jam. Siklotron berada di kampus <a href="/wiki/Universitas_California" title="Universitas California">Universitas California</a>, sedangkan Laboratorium Radiasi berada di bukit berikutnya. Untuk menghadapi situasi ini, prosedur yang rumit digunakan: Ghiorso mengambil foil penangkap (ada tiga target dan tiga foil) dari siklotron ke Harvey, yang akan menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Air_raja" title="Air raja">air raja</a> untuk melarutkannya dan menyebarkannya melalui kolom <a href="/wiki/Resin" title="Resin">resin</a> penukar <a href="/wiki/Ion#Anion_dan_kation" title="Ion">anion</a> untuk memisahkan <a href="/wiki/Unsur_transuranium" title="Unsur transuranium">unsur transuranium</a> dari emas dan produk lainnya.<a href="#cite_note-Choppin-7">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-book2-9">[8]</a> Tetesan yang dihasilkan memasuki <a href="/wiki/Tabung_reaksi" title="Tabung reaksi">tabung reaksi</a>, yang dibawa Choppin dan Ghiorso dengan mobil untuk sampai ke Laboratorium Radiasi secepat mungkin. Di sana Thompson dan Choppin menggunakan kolom resin penukar <a href="/wiki/Ion#Anion_dan_kation" title="Ion">kation</a> dan asam α-hidroksiisobutirat. Tetesan larutan dikumpulkan pada piringan <a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">platina</a> dan dikeringkan di bawah lampu panas. Ketiga piringan diperkirakan masing-masing mengandung fermium, tidak ada unsur baru, dan mendelevium. Akhirnya, mereka ditempatkan di lemari mereka sendiri, yang terhubung ke perekam sehingga peristiwa fisi spontan akan dicatat sebagai defleksi besar dalam grafik yang menunjukkan jumlah dan waktu peluruhan. Dengan demikian tidak ada deteksi langsung, tetapi melalui pengamatan peristiwa fisi spontan yang timbul dari produk penangkap elektronnya, 256Fm. Yang pertama diidentifikasi dengan "hore" diikuti dengan "hore dobel" dan "hore tripel". Yang keempat akhirnya secara resmi membuktikan identifikasi kimia dari unsur ke-101, mendelevium. Secara total, lima peluruhan dilaporkan hingga pukul 4 pagi. Seaborg diberi tahu dan tim dibiarkan tidur.<a href="#cite_note-Choppin-7">[6]</a> Analisis tambahan dan percobaan lebih lanjut menunjukkan isotop mendelevium yang dihasilkan memiliki massa 256 dan meluruh melalui penangkapan elektron menjadi fermium-256 dengan waktu paruh 1,5 jam.<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21477316">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">Kami pikir cocok bahwa ada unsur yang dinamai dari ahli kimia Rusia Dmitri Mendeleev, yang telah mengembangkan tabel periodik. Di hampir semua eksperimen kami untuk menemukan unsur transuranium, kami bergantung pada metodenya dalam memprediksi sifat kimia berdasarkan posisi unsur dalam tabel. Namun di tengah Perang Dingin, menamai unsur dari orang Rusia adalah sikap yang agak berani yang tidak cocok dengan beberapa kritikus Amerika.<a href="#cite_note-10">[9]</a><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Glenn T. Seaborg</cite></div></blockquote> Menjadi unsur pertama dalam seratus unsur kimia kedua, diputuskan bahwa unsur tersebut akan diberi nama "mendelevium" dari ahli kimia Rusia <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">Dmitri Mendeleev</a>, bapak <a href="/wiki/Tabel_periodik" title="Tabel periodik">tabel periodik</a>. Karena penemuan ini terjadi selama <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a>, Seaborg harus meminta izin dari pemerintah <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a> untuk mengusulkan agar unsur tersebut diberi nama dari orang Rusia, tetapi dikabulkan.<a href="#cite_note-Choppin-7">[6]</a> Nama "mendelevium" diterima oleh <a href="/wiki/Persatuan_Kimia_Murni_dan_Terapan_Internasional" title="Persatuan Kimia Murni dan Terapan Internasional">Persatuan Kimia Murni dan Terapan Internasional</a> (IUPAC) pada tahun 1955 dengan lambang "Mv",<a href="#cite_note-11">[10]</a> yang diubah menjadi "Md" pada Sidang Umum IUPAC berikutnya (Paris, 1957).<a href="#cite_note-12">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karakteristik">Karakteristik</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Karakteristik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Karakteristik">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fisik">Fisik</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Fisik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Fisik">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Fblock_fd_promotion_energy.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Fblock_fd_promotion_energy.png/350px-Fblock_fd_promotion_energy.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="382" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Fblock_fd_promotion_energy.png/525px-Fblock_fd_promotion_energy.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Fblock_fd_promotion_energy.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Energi yang dibutuhkan untuk mempromosikan elektron f ke subkulit d untuk <a href="/wiki/Lantanida" title="Lantanida">lantanida</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Aktinida" title="Aktinida">aktinida</a> blok-f. Di atas sekitar 210 kJ/mol, energi ini terlalu tinggi untuk disediakan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi_kristal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energi kristal (halaman belum tersedia)">energi kristal</a> yang lebih besar dari keadaan trivalen dan dengan demikian <a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">einsteinium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">fermium</a>, dan mendelevium membentuk logam divalen seperti lantanida <a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">europium</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Iterbium" title="Iterbium">iterbium</a>. (<a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">Nobelium</a> juga diperkirakan akan membentuk logam divalen, namun hal ini belum dikonfirmasi.)<a href="#cite_note-13">[12]</a></figcaption></figure> Dalam tabel periodik, mendelevium terletak di sebelah kanan aktinida <a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">fermium</a>, di sebelah kiri aktinida <a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">nobelium</a>, dan di bawah lantanida <a href="/wiki/Tulium" title="Tulium">tulium</a>. Logam mendelevium belum pernah disiapkan dalam jumlah banyak, dan persiapan massal saat ini tidak mungkin dilakukan.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16345-14">[13]</a> Namun demikian, sejumlah prediksi dan beberapa hasil percobaan pendahuluan telah dilakukan mengenai sifat-sifatnya.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16345-14">[13]</a> Lantanida dan aktinida, dalam keadaan logam, dapat ada sebagai logam divalen (seperti <a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">europium</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Iterbium" title="Iterbium">iterbium</a>) atau trivalen (kebanyakan lantanida lainnya). Yang pertama memiliki konfigurasi fns2, sedangkan yang kedua memiliki konfigurasi fn−1d1s2. Pada tahun 1975, Johansson dan Rosengren meneliti nilai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi_kohesif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energi kohesif (halaman belum tersedia)">energi kohesif</a> (<a href="/wiki/Entalpi" title="Entalpi">entalpi</a> kristalisasi) <a href="/wiki/Lantanida" title="Lantanida">lantanida</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Aktinida" title="Aktinida">aktinida</a> metalik yang diukur dan diprediksi, baik sebagai logam divalen maupun trivalen.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16268-15">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[15]</a> Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa peningkatan energi ikatan konfigurasi [Rn]5f126d17s2 dibandingkan konfigurasi [Rn]5f137s2 untuk mendelevium tidak cukup untuk mengompensasi energi yang dibutuhkan untuk mempromosikan satu elektron 5f ke 6d, sama seperti untuk aktinida akhir: dengan demikian <a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">einsteinium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">fermium</a>, mendelevium, dan <a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">nobelium</a> diperkirakan menjadi logam divalen.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16268-15">[14]</a> Meningkatnya dominasi keadaan divalen jauh sebelum deret aktinida berakhir dikaitkan dengan stabilisasi <a href="/wiki/Kimia_kuantum_relativistik" title="Kimia kuantum relativistik">relativistik</a> elektron 5f, yang meningkat dengan meningkatnya nomor atom.<a href="#cite_note-17">[16]</a> Studi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Termokromatografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Termokromatografi (halaman belum tersedia)">termokromatografi</a> dengan jumlah renik mendelevium oleh Zvara dan Hübener dari tahun 1976 hingga 1982 mengkonfirmasi prediksi ini.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16345-14">[13]</a> Pada tahun 1990, Haire dan Gibson memperkirakan logam mendelevium memiliki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Entalpi_sublimasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entalpi sublimasi (halaman belum tersedia)">entalpi sublimasi</a> antara 134 dan 142 kJ/mol.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16345-14">[13]</a> Logam mendelevium divalen seharusnya memiliki <a href="/wiki/Ikatan_logam#Jari-jari_logam" title="Ikatan logam">jari-jari logam</a> sekitar 194±10 <a href="/wiki/Pikometer" title="Pikometer">pm</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16345-14">[13]</a> Seperti aktinida akhir divalen lainnya (sekali lagi kecuali <a href="/wiki/Lawrensium" title="Lawrensium">lawrensium</a> trivalen), logam mendelevium seharusnya memiliki struktur kristal <a href="/wiki/Sistem_kristal_kubik" title="Sistem kristal kubik">kubus berpusat muka</a>.<a href="#cite_note-density-2">[2]</a> Titik lebur mendelevium diperkirakan mencapai 827 °C, nilai yang sama seperti yang diprediksikan untuk unsur tetangganya, nobelium.<a href="#cite_note-18">[17]</a> Massa jenisnya diperkirakan sekitar 10,3±0,7 g/cm3.<a href="#cite_note-density-2">[2]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kimia">Kimia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Kimia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kimia">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Kimia mendelevium sebagian besar hanya diketahui dalam larutan, di mana ia dapat mengambil <a href="/wiki/Bilangan_oksidasi" title="Bilangan oksidasi">keadaan oksidasi</a> +3 atau +2. Keadaan +1 juga telah dilaporkan, tetapi belum dikonfirmasi.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Sebelum penemuan mendelevium, <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Seaborg" title="Glenn Seaborg">Seaborg</a> dan Katz meramalkan bahwa mendelevium seharusnya trivalen dalam larutan berair dan karenanya harus berperilaku serupa dengan lantanida dan aktinida tripositif lainnya. Setelah sintesis mendelevium pada tahun 1955, prediksi ini dikonfirmasi, pertama dalam pengamatan pada penemuannya bahwa ia ter<a href="/wiki/Elusi" title="Elusi">elusi</a> tepat setelah fermium dalam urutan elusi aktinida trivalen dari kolom resin penukar kation, dan kemudian pengamatan tahun 1967 bahwa mendelevium dapat membentuk <a href="/wiki/Hidroksida" title="Hidroksida">hidroksida</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Fluorida" title="Fluorida">fluorida</a> yang tidak larut yang berkopresipitasi dengan garam lantanida trivalen.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Studi pertukaran kation dan ekstraksi pelarut mengarah pada kesimpulan bahwa mendelevium adalah aktinida trivalen dengan jari-jari ionik agak lebih kecil daripada aktinida sebelumnya, fermium.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Mendelevium dapat membentuk <a href="/wiki/Kompleks_koordinasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kompleks koordinasi">kompleks koordinasi</a> dengan asam 1,2-sikloheksanadinitrilotetraasetat (DCTA).<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Dalam kondisi <a href="/wiki/Redoks" title="Redoks">reduksi</a>, mendelevium(III) dapat dengan mudah direduksi menjadi mendelevium(II), yang stabil dalam larutan berair.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> <a href="/wiki/Potensial_reduksi" title="Potensial reduksi">Potensial reduksi standar</a> dari pasangan E°(Md3+→Md2+) diestimasi secara beragam pada tahun 1967 pada −0,10 V atau −0,20 V:<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> percobaan tahun 2013 kemudian menetapkan nilai pada −0,16±0,05 V.<a href="#cite_note-20">[19]</a> Sebagai perbandingan, E°(Md3+→Md0) seharusnya sekitar −1,74 V, dan E°(Md2+→Md0) seharusnya sekitar −2,5 V.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Perilaku elusi mendelevium(II) telah dibandingkan dengan perilaku elusi <a href="/wiki/Stronsium" title="Stronsium">stronsium</a>(II) dan <a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">europium</a>(II).<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Pada tahun 1973, mendelevium(I) dilaporkan telah diproduksi oleh ilmuwan Rusia, yang memperolehnya dengan mereduksi keadaan oksidasi mendelevium yang lebih tinggi dengan <a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">samarium</a>(II). Ia ditemukan stabil dalam larutan air–<a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">etanol</a> netral dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Homologi_(kimia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homologi (kimia) (halaman belum tersedia)">homolog</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Sesium" title="Sesium">sesium</a>(I). Namun, percobaan selanjutnya tidak menemukan bukti mendelevium(I) dan menemukan bahwa mendelevium berperilaku seperti unsur divalen ketika direduksi, tidak seperti <a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali" title="Logam alkali">logam alkali</a> monovalen.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Namun demikian, tim Rusia melakukan studi lebih lanjut tentang <a href="/wiki/Termodinamika" title="Termodinamika">termodinamika</a> kokristalisasi mendelevium dengan klorida logam alkali, dan menyimpulkan bahwa mendelevium(I) telah terbentuk dan dapat membentuk kristal campuran dengan unsur-unsur divalen, sehingga mengkristal bersama mereka. Status keadaan oksidasi +1 masih tentatif.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Pada tahun 1975, potensial elektroda E°(Md4+→Md3+) diperkirakan menjadi +5,4 V; eksperimen tahun 1967 dengan oksidator kuat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natrium_bismutat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natrium bismutat (halaman belum tersedia)">natrium bismutat</a> tidak mampu mengoksidasi mendelevium(III) menjadi mendelevium(IV).<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Atom">Atom</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Atom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Atom">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Sebuah atom mendelevium memiliki 101 elektron. Mereka diperkirakan tersusun dalam konfigurasi [Rn]5f137s2 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambang_istilah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambang istilah (halaman belum tersedia)">lambang istilah</a> keadaan dasar 2F7/2), meskipun verifikasi eksperimental konfigurasi elektron ini belum dilakukan hingga tahun 2006. Lima belas elektron dalam subkulit 5f dan 7s adalah <a href="/wiki/Elektron_valensi" title="Elektron valensi">elektron valensi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16334-21">[20]</a> Dalam membentuk senyawa, tiga elektron valensi dapat hilang, meninggalkan inti [Rn]5f12: ini sesuai dengan tren yang ditetapkan oleh aktinida lain dengan konfigurasi elektron [Rn] 5fn dalam keadaan tripositif. <a href="/wiki/Energi_ionisasi" title="Energi ionisasi">Potensial ionisasi</a> pertama mendelevium diukur paling banyak (6,58 ± 0,07) <a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">eV</a> pada tahun 1974, berdasarkan asumsi bahwa elektron 7s akan terionisasi sebelum elektron 5f;<a href="#cite_note-NIST-22">[21]</a> nilai ini belum disempurnakan lebih lanjut karena kelangkaan mendelevium dan radioaktivitasnya yang tinggi.<a href="#cite_note-23">[22]</a> Jari-jari ionik Md3+ <a href="/wiki/Bilangan_koordinasi" title="Bilangan koordinasi">heksakoordinat</a> telah diperkirakan sebelumnya pada tahun 1978 sekitar 91,2 pm;<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Perhitungan tahun 1988 berdasarkan tren logaritmik antara <a href="/wiki/Koefisien_partisi" title="Koefisien partisi">koefisien distribusi</a> dan jari-jari ionik menghasilkan nilai 89,6 pm, serta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Entalpi_hidrasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entalpi hidrasi (halaman belum tersedia)">entalpi hidrasi</a> −3654±12 kJ/mol.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> Md2+ seharusnya memiliki jari-jari ionik 115 pm dan entalpi hidrasi −1413 kJ/mol; Md+ seharusnya memiliki jari-jari ionik 117 pm.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16356-19">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Isotop">Isotop</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Isotop" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Isotop">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Isotop_mendelevium" title="Isotop mendelevium">Isotop mendelevium</a></div> Tujuh belas isotop mendelevium telah diketahui, dengan nomor massa mulai dari 244 hingga 260; semuanya bersifat radioaktif.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a> Selain itu, lima <a href="/wiki/Isomer_nuklir" title="Isomer nuklir">isomer nuklir</a> telah diketahui: 245mMd, 247mMd, 249mMd, 254mMd, dan 258mMd.<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-unc-25">[24]</a> Dari jumlah tersebut, isotop dengan umur terpanjang adalah 258Md dengan waktu paruh 51,5 hari, dan isomer dengan umur terpanjang adalah 258mMd dengan waktu paruh 58,0 menit.<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-unc-25">[24]</a> Namun demikian, 256Md yang berumur lebih pendek (waktu paruh 1,17 jam) lebih sering digunakan dalam eksperimen kimia karena dapat diproduksi dalam jumlah yang lebih besar dari penyinaran einsteinium terhadap <a href="/wiki/Partikel_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Partikel alfa">partikel alfa</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a> Setelah 258Md, isotop mendelevium paling stabil berikutnya adalah 260Md dengan waktu paruh 31,8 hari, 257Md dengan waktu paruh 5,52 jam, 259Md dengan waktu paruh 1,60 jam, dan 256Md dengan waktu paruh 1,17 jam. Semua isotop mendelevium yang tersisa memiliki waktu paruh kurang dari satu jam, dan sebagian besar memiliki waktu paruh kurang dari 5 menit.<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-unc-25">[24]</a> Waktu paruh isotop mendelevium sebagian besar meningkat dengan lancar dari 244Md dan seterusnya, mencapai maksimum pada 258Md.<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-unc-25">[24]</a> Eksperimen dan prediksi menunjukkan bahwa waktu paruh kemudian akan menurun, selain dari 260Md dengan waktu paruh 31,8 hari,<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-unc-25">[24]</a> karena <a href="/wiki/Pembelahan_spontan" title="Pembelahan spontan">fisi spontan</a> menjadi mode peluruhan yang dominan<a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">[4]</a> karena tolakan timbal balik dari proton yang menimbulkan batas pulau stabilitas relatif dari inti berumur panjang dalam deret <a href="/wiki/Aktinida" title="Aktinida">aktinida</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Nurmia-26">[25]</a> Mendelevium-256, isotop mendelevium yang paling penting secara kimia, meluruh melalui <a href="/wiki/Tangkapan_elektron" title="Tangkapan elektron">penangkapan elektron</a> 90% dari waktu dan <a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_alfa" title="Peluruhan alfa">peluruhan alfa</a> 10% dari waktu.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a> Ia paling mudah dideteksi melalui <a href="/wiki/Pembelahan_spontan" title="Pembelahan spontan">fisi spontan</a> produk penangkap elektronnya <a href="/wiki/Isotop_fermium#Daftar_isotop" title="Isotop fermium">fermium-256</a>, tetapi dengan adanya nuklida lain yang mengalami fisi spontan, peluruhan alfa pada energi karakteristik untuk mendelevium-256 (7,205 dan 7,139 <a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">MeV</a>) dapat memberikan identifikasi yang lebih berguna.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Produksi_dan_isolasi">Produksi dan isolasi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Produksi dan isolasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Produksi dan isolasi">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Isotop paling ringan (244Md hingga 247Md) sebagian besar dihasilkan melalui pemborbardiran target <a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">bismut</a> dengan ion <a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">argon</a>, sedangkan isotop yang sedikit lebih berat (248Md hingga 253Md) diproduksi dengan membombardir target <a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">plutonium</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Amerisium" title="Amerisium">amerisium</a> dengan ion <a href="/wiki/Karbon" title="Karbon">karbon</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">nitrogen</a>. Isotop yang paling penting dan paling stabil berkisar dari 254Md hingga 258Md dan diproduksi melalui pemborbardiran <a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">einsteinium</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Partikel_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Partikel alfa">partikel alfa</a>: einsteinium-253, -254, dan -255 semuanya dapat digunakan. 259Md diproduksi sebagai <a href="/wiki/Produk_peluruhan" title="Produk peluruhan">turunan</a> dari 259<a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">No</a>, dan 260Md dapat diproduksi dalam <a href="/wiki/Reaksi_nuklir#Reaksi_transfer_nukleon" title="Reaksi nuklir">reaksi transfer</a> antara einsteinium-254 dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oksigen-18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oksigen-18 (halaman belum tersedia)">oksigen-18</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a> Biasanya, isotop 256Md yang paling umum digunakan diproduksi dengan membombardir einsteinium-253 atau -254 dengan partikel alfa: einsteinium-254 lebih disukai bila tersedia karena memiliki waktu paruh yang lebih lama dan karena itu dapat digunakan sebagai target lebih lama.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a> Menggunakan jumlah mikrogram einsteinium yang tersedia, jumlah <a href="/wiki/Femto-" title="Femto-">femtogram</a> mendelevium-256 dapat diproduksi.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16301-24">[23]</a> <a href="/wiki/Momentum" title="Momentum">Momentum</a> putaran dari atom mendelevium-256 yang dihasilkan digunakan untuk membawa mereka jauh secara fisik dari target einsteinium dari mana mereka diproduksi, membawa mereka ke sebuah foil logam tipis (biasanya <a href="/wiki/Berilium" title="Berilium">berilium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">aluminium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">platina</a>, atau <a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas">emas</a>) tepat di belakang sasaran dalam ruang hampa.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Hal ini menghilangkan kebutuhan akan pemisahan bahan kimia segera, yang mahal dan mencegah penggunaan kembali target einsteinium yang mahal.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Atom mendelevium kemudian terperangkap dalam atmosfer gas (biasanya <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a>), dan semburan gas dari lubang kecil di ruang reaksi membawa mendelevium.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Kapilaritas" title="Kapilaritas">tabung kapilar</a> panjang, dan termasuk aerosol <a href="/wiki/Kalium_klorida" title="Kalium klorida">kalium klorida</a> dalam gas helium, atom mendelevium dapat diangkut lebih dari puluhan meter untuk dianalisis secara kimia dan ditentukan jumlahnya.<a href="#cite_note-book2-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Mendelevium kemudian dapat dipisahkan dari bahan foil dan <a href="/wiki/Produk_pembelahan_atom" title="Produk pembelahan atom">produk fisi</a> lainnya dengan menerapkan asam ke foil dan kemudian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopresipitasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kopresipitasi (halaman belum tersedia)">mengopresipitasi</a> mendelevium <a href="/wiki/Lantanum_trifluorida" title="Lantanum trifluorida">lantanum fluorida</a>, kemudian menggunakan kolom resin <a href="/wiki/Pertukaran_ion" title="Pertukaran ion">penukar kation</a> dengan larutan <a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">etanol</a> 10% yang dijenuhkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Asam_klorida" title="Asam klorida">asam klorida</a>, bertindak sebagai <a href="/wiki/Elusi" title="Elusi">eluen</a>. Namun, jika foil terbuat dari emas dan cukup tipis, cukup dengan melarutkan emas dalam <a href="/wiki/Air_raja" title="Air raja">air raja</a> sebelum memisahkan aktinida trivalen dari emas menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Kromatografi" title="Kromatografi">kromatografi</a> <a href="/wiki/Pertukaran_ion" title="Pertukaran ion">penukar anion</a>, eluennya adalah asam klorida 6 M.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Mendelevium akhirnya dapat dipisahkan dari aktinida trivalen lainnya menggunakan elusi selektif dari kolom resin penukar kation, eluennya adalah amonia α-HIB.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Menggunakan metode gas-jet sering membuat dua langkah pertama tidak diperlukan.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Prosedur di atas adalah yang paling umum digunakan untuk pemisahan unsur transeinsteinium.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Cara lain yang mungkin untuk memisahkan aktinida trivalen adalah melalui kromatografi ekstraksi pelarut menggunakan asam fosfat bis-(2-etilheksil) (disingkat HDEHP) sebagai fase organik diam dan <a href="/wiki/Asam_nitrat" title="Asam nitrat">asam nitrat</a> sebagai fase berair bergerak. Urutan elusi aktinida dibalik dari kolom resin penukar kation, sehingga aktinida yang lebih berat terelusi kemudian. Mendelevium yang dipisahkan dengan metode ini memiliki keuntungan bebas dari zat pengompleks organik dibandingkan dengan kolom resin; kerugiannya adalah mendelevium kemudian terelusi sangat terlambat dalam urutan elusi, setelah fermium.<a href="#cite_note-book2-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Metode lain untuk mengisolasi mendelevium mengeksploitasi sifat elusi Md2+ yang berbeda dari Es3+ dan Fm3+. Langkah awalnya sama seperti di atas, dan menggunakan HDEHP untuk kromatografi ekstraksi, tetapi mempresipitasi mendelevium dengan terbium fluorida, bukan lantanum fluorida. Kemudian, 50 mg <a href="/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium">kromium</a> ditambahkan pada mendelevium untuk mereduksinya menjadi +2 dalam asam klorida 0,1 M dengan <a href="/wiki/Seng" title="Seng">seng</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Raksa" title="Raksa">raksa</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Ekstraksi pelarut kemudian berlanjut, dan sementara lantanida dan aktinida trivalen dan tetravalen tetap berada di kolom, mendelevium(II) tidak dan tetap di dalam asam klorida. Ia kemudian direoksidasi menjadi +3 menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen_peroksida" title="Hidrogen peroksida">hidrogen peroksida</a> dan kemudian diisolasi dengan elusi selektif dengan asam klorida 2 M (untuk menghilangkan pengotor, termasuk kromium) dan akhirnya asam klorida 6 M (untuk menghilangkan mendelevium).<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Dimungkinkan juga untuk menggunakan kolom amalgam kationit dan seng, menggunakan asam klorida 1 M sebagai eluen, mereduksi Md(III) menjadi Md(II) yang berperilaku seperti <a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali_tanah" title="Logam alkali tanah">logam alkali tanah</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> Isolasi kimia termokromatografi dapat dicapai dengan menggunakan mendelevium <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heksafluoroasetilaseton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heksafluoroasetilaseton (halaman belum tersedia)">heksafluoroasetilaseton</a> yang volatil: senyawa analog fermium juga telah dikenal dan juga volatil.<a href="#cite_note-Silva16313-27">[26]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toksisitas">Toksisitas</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Toksisitas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Toksisitas">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Meskipun hanya sedikit orang yang bersentuhan dengan mendelevium, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komisi_Internasional_Perlindungan_Radiologis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komisi Internasional Perlindungan Radiologis (halaman belum tersedia)">Komisi Internasional Perlindungan Radiologis</a> telah menetapkan batas paparan tahunan untuk isotop mendelevium yang paling stabil. Untuk mendelevium-258, batas ingesti ditetapkan pada 9×105 <a href="/wiki/Becquerel" title="Becquerel">becquerel</a> (1 Bq setara dengan satu peluruhan per detik). Mengingat waktu paruh isotop ini, berat batas ini hanya 2,48 ng (nanogram). Batas inhalasi ditetapkan pada 6000 Bq atau 16,5 pg (pikogram).<a href="#cite_note-28">[27]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan_dan_referensi">Catatan dan referensi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan dan referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan dan referensi">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Catatan">Catatan</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> Kepadatannya dihitung dari jari-jari metalik yang diprediksi (Silva 2006) dan struktur kristal padat yang diprediksi (Fournier 1976). </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Referensi">Referensi</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> (Indonesia) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/mendelevium">"Mendelevium"</a>. KBBI Daring. Diakses tanggal 17 Juli 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KBBI+Daring&rft.atitle=Mendelevium&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkbbi.kemdikbud.go.id%2Fentri%2Fmendelevium&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-density-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-density_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-density_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-density_2-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-density_2-3">d</a> <cite class="citation journal">Fournier, Jean-Marc (1976). "Bonding and the electronic structure of the actinide metals". Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. 37 (2): 235–244. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1976JPCS...37..235F">1976JPCS...37..235F</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0022-3697%2876%2990167-0">10.1016/0022-3697(76)90167-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Physics+and+Chemistry+of+Solids&rft.atitle=Bonding+and+the+electronic+structure+of+the+actinide+metals&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=235-244&rft.date=1976&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0022-3697%2876%2990167-0&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1976JPCS...37..235F&rft.aulast=Fournier&rft.aufirst=Jean-Marc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jacs.8b09068">https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jacs.8b09068</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-NUBASE2003-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2003_5-8">i</a> <cite id="CITEREFAudiBersillonBlachotWapstra2003" class="citation">Audi, Georges; Bersillon, Olivier; Blachot, Jean; Wapstra, Aaldert Hendrik (2003), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00020241/document">"The NUBASE evaluation of nuclear and decay properties"</a>, Nuclear Physics A, 729: 3–128, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003NuPhA.729....3A">2003NuPhA.729....3A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001">10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nuclear+Physics+A&rft.atitle=The+N%3Csmall%3EUBASE%3C%2Fsmall%3E+evaluation+of+nuclear+and+decay+properties&rft.volume=729&rft.pages=3-128&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2003NuPhA.729....3A&rft.aulast=Audi&rft.aufirst=Georges&rft.au=Bersillon%2C+Olivier&rft.au=Blachot%2C+Jean&rft.au=Wapstra%2C+Aaldert+Hendrik&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%2Fin2p3-00020241%2Fdocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-discovery-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-discovery_6-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-discovery_6-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-discovery_6-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-discovery_6-3">d</a> <cite class="citation book">Ghiorso, A.; Harvey, B.; Choppin, G.; Thompson, S.; Seaborg, Glenn T. (1955). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e53sNAOXrdMC&pg=PA101">New Element Mendelevium, Atomic Number 101</a>. Physical Review. 98. hlm. 1518–1519. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1955PhRv...98.1518G">1955PhRv...98.1518G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRev.98.1518">10.1103/PhysRev.98.1518</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9789810214401" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9789810214401">9789810214401</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Element+Mendelevium%2C+Atomic+Number+101&rft.pages=1518-1519&rft.date=1955&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2FPhysRev.98.1518&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1955PhRv...98.1518G&rft.isbn=9789810214401&rft.aulast=Ghiorso&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.au=Harvey%2C+B.&rft.au=Choppin%2C+G.&rft.au=Thompson%2C+S.&rft.au=Seaborg%2C+Glenn+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De53sNAOXrdMC%26pg%3DPA101&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Choppin-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Choppin_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Choppin_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Choppin_7-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Choppin_7-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Choppin_7-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Choppin_7-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Choppin_7-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Choppin_7-7">h</a> <cite class="citation journal">Choppin, Gregory R. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/cen/80th/mendelevium.html">"Mendelevium"</a>. Chemical and Engineering News. 81 (36).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+and+Engineering+News&rft.atitle=Mendelevium&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=36&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Choppin&rft.aufirst=Gregory+R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.acs.org%2Fcen%2F80th%2Fmendelevium.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-book1-8"><a href="#cite_ref-book1_8-0">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Hofmann, Sigurd (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4KcVj3xqsrAC&pg=PA40">On beyond uranium: journey to the end of the periodic table</a>. CRC Press. hlm. 40–42. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-415-28496-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-415-28496-7">978-0-415-28496-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=On+beyond+uranium%3A+journey+to+the+end+of+the+periodic+table&rft.pages=40-42&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-415-28496-7&rft.au=Hofmann%2C+Sigurd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4KcVj3xqsrAC%26pg%3DPA40&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-book2-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-book2_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-book2_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-book2_9-2">c</a> <cite class="citation book">Hall, Nina (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newchemistry00hall">The new chemistry<img alt="Perlu mendaftar (gratis)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></a>. Cambridge University Press. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newchemistry00hall/page/9">9</a>–11. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-521-45224-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-521-45224-3">978-0-521-45224-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+new+chemistry&rft.pages=9-11&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-521-45224-3&rft.au=Hall%2C+Nina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewchemistry00hall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vanderkrogt.net/elements/element.php?sym=Md">101. Mendelevium - Elementymology & Elements Multidict</a>. Peter van der Krogt. </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Chemistry, International Union of Pure and Applied (1955). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WJhYAAAAYAAJ">Comptes rendus de la confèrence IUPAC</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comptes+rendus+de+la+conf%C3%A8rence+IUPAC&rft.date=1955&rft.aulast=Chemistry&rft.aufirst=International+Union+of+Pure+and+Applied&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWJhYAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Chemistry, International Union of Pure and Applied (1957). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=f5hYAAAAYAAJ">Comptes rendus de la confèrence IUPAC</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comptes+rendus+de+la+conf%C3%A8rence+IUPAC&rft.date=1957&rft.aulast=Chemistry&rft.aufirst=International+Union+of+Pure+and+Applied&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Df5hYAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <cite id="Haire" class="citation book">Haire, Richard G. (2006). "Einsteinium". Dalam Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100717154427/http://radchem.nevada.edu/classes/rdch710/files/einsteinium.pdf">The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements</a> (PDF). 3 (edisi ke-3). Dordrecht, Belanda: Springer. hlm. 1577–1620. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F1-4020-3598-5_12">10.1007/1-4020-3598-5_12</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4020-3555-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4020-3555-5">978-1-4020-3555-5</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://radchem.nevada.edu/classes/rdch710/files/einsteinium.pdf">versi asli</a> (PDF) tanggal 17 Juli 2010. Diakses tanggal 6 Juni 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Einsteinium&rft.btitle=The+Chemistry+of+the+Actinide+and+Transactinide+Elements&rft.place=Dordrecht%2C+Belanda&rft.pages=1577-1620&rft.edition=3&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F1-4020-3598-5_12&rft.isbn=978-1-4020-3555-5&rft.aulast=Haire&rft.aufirst=Richard+G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fradchem.nevada.edu%2Fclasses%2Frdch710%2Ffiles%2Feinsteinium.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Silva16345-14">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16345_14-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16345_14-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16345_14-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16345_14-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16345_14-4">e</a> Silva, hlm. 1634–5 </li> <li id="cite_note-Silva16268-15">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16268_15-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16268_15-1">b</a> Silva, hlm. 1626–8 </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Johansson, Börje; Rosengren, Anders (1975). "Generalized phase diagram for the rare-earth elements: Calculations and correlations of bulk properties". Physical Review B. 11 (8): 2836–2857. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1975PhRvB..11.2836J">1975PhRvB..11.2836J</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevB.11.2836">10.1103/PhysRevB.11.2836</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physical+Review+B&rft.atitle=Generalized+phase+diagram+for+the+rare-earth+elements%3A+Calculations+and+correlations+of+bulk+properties&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=2836-2857&rft.date=1975&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2FPhysRevB.11.2836&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1975PhRvB..11.2836J&rft.aulast=Johansson&rft.aufirst=B%C3%B6rje&rft.au=Rosengren%2C+Anders&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Hulet, E. K. (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lanthanideactini0000unse">"Chapter 12. Chemistry of the Heaviest Actinides: Fermium, Mendelevium, Nobelium, and Lawrencium"</a>. Dalam Edelstein, Norman M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lanthanideactini0000unse/page/239">Lanthanide and Actinide Chemistry and Spectroscopy</a>. ACS Symposium Series. 131. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lanthanideactini0000unse/page/239">239–263</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fbk-1980-0131.ch012">10.1021/bk-1980-0131.ch012</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780841205680" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780841205680">9780841205680</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+12.+Chemistry+of+the+Heaviest+Actinides%3A+Fermium%2C+Mendelevium%2C+Nobelium%2C+and+Lawrencium&rft.btitle=Lanthanide+and+Actinide+Chemistry+and+Spectroscopy&rft.series=ACS+Symposium+Series&rft.pages=239-263&rft.date=1980&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fbk-1980-0131.ch012&rft.isbn=9780841205680&rft.au=Hulet%2C+E.+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flanthanideactini0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <cite id="Haynes" class="citation book">Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crchandbookofche0000unse_e9l0">CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</a> (edisi ke-92). CRC Press. hlm. 4.121–4.123. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1439855119" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1439855119">978-1439855119</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.pages=4.121-4.123&rft.edition=92&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1439855119&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcrchandbookofche0000unse_e9l0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Silva16356-19">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16356_19-13">n</a> Silva, hlm. 1635–6 </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Toyoshima, Atsushi; Li, Zijie; Asai, Masato; Sato, Nozomi; Sato, Tetsuya K.; Kikuchi, Takahiro; Kaneya, Yusuke; Kitatsuji, Yoshihiro; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Nagame, Yuichiro; Schädel, Matthias; Ooe, Kazuhiro; Kasamatsu, Yoshitaka; Shinohara, Atsushi; Haba, Hiromitsu; Even, Julia (11 Oktober 2013). "Measurement of the Md3+/Md2+ Reduction Potential Studied with Flow Electrolytic Chromatography". Inorganic Chemistry. 52 (21): 12311–3. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fic401571h">10.1021/ic401571h</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24116851">24116851</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inorganic+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Measurement+of+the+Md%3Csup%3E3%2B%3C%2Fsup%3E%2FMd%3Csup%3E2%2B%3C%2Fsup%3E+Reduction+Potential+Studied+with+Flow+Electrolytic+Chromatography&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=21&rft.pages=12311-3&rft.date=2013-10-11&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fic401571h&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24116851&rft.aulast=Toyoshima&rft.aufirst=Atsushi&rft.au=Li%2C+Zijie&rft.au=Asai%2C+Masato&rft.au=Sato%2C+Nozomi&rft.au=Sato%2C+Tetsuya+K.&rft.au=Kikuchi%2C+Takahiro&rft.au=Kaneya%2C+Yusuke&rft.au=Kitatsuji%2C+Yoshihiro&rft.au=Tsukada%2C+Kazuaki&rft.au=Nagame%2C+Yuichiro&rft.au=Sch%C3%A4del%2C+Matthias&rft.au=Ooe%2C+Kazuhiro&rft.au=Kasamatsu%2C+Yoshitaka&rft.au=Shinohara%2C+Atsushi&rft.au=Haba%2C+Hiromitsu&rft.au=Even%2C+Julia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Silva16334-21"><a href="#cite_ref-Silva16334_21-0">^</a> Silva, hlm. 1633–4 </li> <li id="cite_note-NIST-22"><a href="#cite_ref-NIST_22-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Martin, W. C.; Hagan, Lucy; Reader, Joseph; Sugan, Jack (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140211144635/https://www.nist.gov/data/PDFfiles/jpcrd54.pdf">"Ground Levels and Ionization Potentials for Lanthanide and Actinide Atoms and Ions"</a> (PDF). J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data. 3 (3): 771–9. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1974JPCRD...3..771M">1974JPCRD...3..771M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1063%2F1.3253147">10.1063/1.3253147</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nist.gov/data/PDFfiles/jpcrd54.pdf">versi asli</a> (PDF) tanggal 11 Februari 2014. Diakses tanggal 6 Juni 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J.+Phys.+Chem.+Ref.+Data&rft.atitle=Ground+Levels+and+Ionization+Potentials+for+Lanthanide+and+Actinide+Atoms+and+Ions&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=771-9&rft.date=1974&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1063%2F1.3253147&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1974JPCRD...3..771M&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=W.+C.&rft.au=Hagan%2C+Lucy&rft.au=Reader%2C+Joseph&rft.au=Sugan%2C+Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nist.gov%2Fdata%2FPDFfiles%2Fjpcrd54.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> David R. Lide (ed), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Edisi ke-84. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 10, Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics; Ionization Potentials of Atoms and Atomic Ions </li> <li id="cite_note-Silva16301-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16301_24-8">i</a> Silva, hlm. 1630–1 </li> <li id="cite_note-unc-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-unc_25-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-unc_25-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-unc_25-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-unc_25-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-unc_25-4">e</a> <cite class="citation web">Nucleonica (2007–2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nucleonica.net/unc.aspx">"Universal Nuclide Chart"</a>. Nucleonica. Diakses tanggal 6 Juni 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nucleonica&rft.atitle=Universal+Nuclide+Chart&rft.date=2007%2F2014&rft.au=Nucleonica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nucleonica.net%2Func.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Nurmia-26"><a href="#cite_ref-Nurmia_26-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Nurmia, Matti (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/cen/80th/nobelium.html">"Nobelium"</a>. Chemical and Engineering News. 81 (36): 178. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fcen-v081n036.p178">10.1021/cen-v081n036.p178</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+and+Engineering+News&rft.atitle=Nobelium&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=36&rft.pages=178&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fcen-v081n036.p178&rft.aulast=Nurmia&rft.aufirst=Matti&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.acs.org%2Fcen%2F80th%2Fnobelium.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Silva16313-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Silva16313_27-13">n</a> Silva, hlm. 1631–3 </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Koch, Lothar (2000). "Transuranium Elements". Transuranium Elements, in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Wiley. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2F14356007.a27_167">10.1002/14356007.a27_167</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-3527306732" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-3527306732">978-3527306732</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Transuranium+Elements&rft.btitle=Transuranium+Elements%2C+in+Ullmann%27s+Encyclopedia+of+Industrial+Chemistry&rft.pub=Wiley&rft.date=2000&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F14356007.a27_167&rft.isbn=978-3527306732&rft.aulast=Koch&rft.aufirst=Lothar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografi">Bibliografi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Bibliografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bibliografi">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Silva, Robert J. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100717155410/http://radchem.nevada.edu/classes/rdch710/files/Fm%20to%20Lr.pdf">"Fermium, Mendelevium, Nobelium, and Lawrencium"</a> (PDF). Dalam Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean. The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements. 3 (edisi ke-3). Dordrecht: Springer. hlm. 1621–1651. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F1-4020-3598-5_13">10.1007/1-4020-3598-5_13</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4020-3555-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4020-3555-5">978-1-4020-3555-5</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://radchem.nevada.edu/classes/rdch710/files/Fm%20to%20Lr.pdf">versi asli</a> (PDF) tanggal 17 Juli 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Fermium%2C+Mendelevium%2C+Nobelium%2C+and+Lawrencium&rft.btitle=The+Chemistry+of+the+Actinide+and+Transactinide+Elements&rft.place=Dordrecht&rft.pages=1621-1651&rft.edition=3&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F1-4020-3598-5_13&rft.isbn=978-1-4020-3555-5&rft.aulast=Silva&rft.aufirst=Robert+J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fradchem.nevada.edu%2Fclasses%2Frdch710%2Ffiles%2FFm%2520to%2520Lr.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMendelevium" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lebih_lanjut">Bacaan lebih lanjut</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <ul><li>Hoffman, D.C., Ghiorso, A., Seaborg, G. T. The transuranium people: the inside story, (2000), 201–229</li> <li>Morss, L. R., Edelstein, N. M., Fuger, J., The chemistry of the actinide and transactinide element, 3, (2006), 1630–1636</li> <li>A Guide to the Elements – Revised Edition, Albert Stwertka, (Oxford University Press; 1998) <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-19-508083-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-19-508083-1">0-19-508083-1</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium" class="extiw" title="commons:Mendelevium">Mendelevium</a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23035139"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/37px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/55px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/73px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1089" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Lihat entri <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mendelevium" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:mendelevium">mendelevium</a> di kamus bebas Wiktionary.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>(Inggris) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://periodic.lanl.gov/101.shtml">Laboratorium Nasional Los Alamos – Mendelevium</a></li> <li>(Inggris) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele101.html">It's Elemental – Mendelevium</a></li> <li>(Inggris) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Md/index.html">WebElements.com - Mendelevium</a></li> <li>(Inggris) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Md.html">Environmental Chemistry – Md info</a></li> <li>(Inggris) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.periodicvideos.com/videos/101.htm">Mendelevium</a> di <a href="/wiki/The_Periodic_Table_of_Videos" title="The Periodic Table of Videos">The Periodic Table of Videos</a> (Universitas Nottingham)</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <table class="navbox collapsible uncollapsed" cellpadding="0" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="33" style="padding:0 1em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-collapse navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Tabel_periodik_unsur_kimia" title="Templat:Tabel periodik unsur kimia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Tabel_periodik_unsur_kimia" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Tabel periodik unsur kimia"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Tabel_periodik_unsur_kimia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar-ct-mini"><a href="/wiki/Tabel_periodik" title="Tabel periodik">Tabel periodik</a></div> <a href="/wiki/Tabel_periodik_(sel_besar)" title="Tabel periodik (sel besar)">(besar)</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height:100%;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali" title="Logam alkali">1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali_tanah" title="Logam alkali tanah">2</a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_3" title="Unsur golongan 3">3</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_4" title="Unsur golongan 4">4</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_5" title="Unsur golongan 5">5</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_6" title="Unsur golongan 6">6</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_7" title="Unsur golongan 7">7</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_8" title="Unsur golongan 8">8</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_9" title="Unsur golongan 9">9</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_10" title="Unsur golongan 10">10</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_11" title="Unsur golongan 11">11</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_12" title="Unsur golongan 12">12</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Golongan_boron" title="Golongan boron">13</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Golongan_karbon" title="Golongan karbon">14</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pniktogen" title="Pniktogen">15</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kalkogen" title="Kalkogen">16</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">17</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">18</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_1" title="Unsur periode 1">1</a> </td> <td title="Hidrogen, 1 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">H</a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="Helium, 2 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_2" title="Unsur periode 2">2</a> </td> <td title="Litium, 3 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Litium" title="Litium">Li</a> </td> <td title="Berilium, 4 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Berilium" title="Berilium">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Boron, 5 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron">B</a> </td> <td title="Karbon, 6 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Karbon" title="Karbon">C</a> </td> <td title="Nitrogen, 7 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">N</a> </td> <td title="Oksigen, 8 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen">O</a> </td> <td title="Fluorin, 9 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fluorin" title="Fluorin">F</a> </td> <td title="Neon, 10 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_3" title="Unsur periode 3">3</a> </td> <td title="Natrium, 11 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">Na</a> </td> <td title="Magnesium, 12 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Aluminium, 13 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Al</a> </td> <td title="Silikon, 14 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Silikon" title="Silikon">Si</a> </td> <td title="Fosforus, 15 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fosforus" title="Fosforus">P</a> </td> <td title="Belerang, 16 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Belerang" title="Belerang">S</a> </td> <td title="Klorin, 17 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin">Cl</a> </td> <td title="Argon, 18 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_4" title="Unsur periode 4">4</a> </td> <td title="Kalium, 19 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium">K</a> </td> <td title="Kalsium, 20 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalsium" title="Kalsium">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Skandium, 21 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium">Sc</a> </td> <td title="Titanium, 22 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">Ti</a> </td> <td title="Vanadium, 23 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium">V</a> </td> <td title="Kromium, 24 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium">Cr</a> </td> <td title="Mangan, 25 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">Mn</a> </td> <td title="Besi, 26 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Besi" title="Besi">Fe</a> </td> <td title="Kobalt, 27 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Co</a> </td> <td title="Nikel, 28 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">Ni</a> </td> <td title="Tembaga, 29 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga">Cu</a> </td> <td title="Seng, 30 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Seng" title="Seng">Zn</a> </td> <td title="Galium, 31 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Galium" title="Galium">Ga</a> </td> <td title="Germanium, 32 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium">Ge</a> </td> <td title="Arsen, 33 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen">As</a> </td> <td title="Selenium, 34 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Selenium" title="Selenium">Se</a> </td> <td title="Bromin, 35 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin">Br</a> </td> <td title="Kripton, 36 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_5" title="Unsur periode 5">5</a> </td> <td title="Rubidium, 37 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">Rb</a> </td> <td title="Stronsium, 38 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Stronsium" title="Stronsium">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Itrium, 39 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Itrium" title="Itrium">Y</a> </td> <td title="Zirkonium, 40 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium">Zr</a> </td> <td title="Niobium, 41 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">Nb</a> </td> <td title="Molibdenum, 42 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Molibdenum" title="Molibdenum">Mo</a> </td> <td title="Teknesium, 43 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Teknesium" title="Teknesium">Tc</a> </td> <td title="Rutenium, 44 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rutenium" title="Rutenium">Ru</a> </td> <td title="Rodium, 45 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rodium" title="Rodium">Rh</a> </td> <td title="Paladium, 46 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Paladium" title="Paladium">Pd</a> </td> <td title="Perak, 47 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Ag</a> </td> <td title="Kadmium, 48 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium">Cd</a> </td> <td title="Indium, 49 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium">In</a> </td> <td title="Timah, 50 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Timah" title="Timah">Sn</a> </td> <td title="Antimon, 51 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon">Sb</a> </td> <td title="Telurium, 52 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Telurium" title="Telurium">Te</a> </td> <td title="Iodin, 53 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iodin" title="Iodin">I</a> </td> <td title="Xenon, 54 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_6" title="Unsur periode 6">6</a> </td> <td title="Sesium, 55 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Sesium" title="Sesium">Cs</a> </td> <td title="Barium, 56 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">Ba</a> </td> <td title="Lantanum, 57 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanum" title="Lantanum">La</a> </td> <td title="Serium, 58 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Serium" title="Serium">Ce</a> </td> <td title="Praseodimium, 59 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimium" title="Praseodimium">Pr</a> </td> <td title="Neodimium, 60 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neodimium" title="Neodimium">Nd</a> </td> <td title="Prometium, 61 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Prometium" title="Prometium">Pm</a> </td> <td title="Samarium, 62 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Sm</a> </td> <td title="Europium, 63 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Eu</a> </td> <td title="Gadolinium, 64 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium">Gd</a> </td> <td title="Terbium, 65 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">Tb</a> </td> <td title="Disprosium, 66 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Disprosium" title="Disprosium">Dy</a> </td> <td title="Holmium, 67 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium">Ho</a> </td> <td title="Erbium, 68 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium">Er</a> </td> <td title="Tulium, 69 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tulium" title="Tulium">Tm</a> </td> <td title="Iterbium, 70 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iterbium" title="Iterbium">Yb</a> </td> <td title="Lutesium, 71 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lutesium" title="Lutesium">Lu</a> </td> <td title="Hafnium, 72 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">Hf</a> </td> <td title="Tantalum, 73 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tantalum" title="Tantalum">Ta</a> </td> <td title="Wolfram, 74 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Wolfram" title="Wolfram">W</a> </td> <td title="Renium, 75 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Renium" title="Renium">Re</a> </td> <td title="Osmium, 76 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">Os</a> </td> <td title="Iridium, 77 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium">Ir</a> </td> <td title="Platina, 78 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">Pt</a> </td> <td title="Emas, 79 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas">Au</a> </td> <td title="Raksa, 80 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Raksa" title="Raksa">Hg</a> </td> <td title="Talium, 81 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Talium" title="Talium">Tl</a> </td> <td title="Timbal, 82 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Timbal" title="Timbal">Pb</a> </td> <td title="Bismut, 83 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">Bi</a> </td> <td title="Polonium, 84 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">Po</a> </td> <td title="Astatin, 85 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Astatin" title="Astatin">At</a> </td> <td title="Radon, 86 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_7" title="Unsur periode 7">7</a> </td> <td title="Fransium, 87 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium">Fr</a> </td> <td title="Radium, 88 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium">Ra</a> </td> <td title="Aktinium, 89 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinium" title="Aktinium">Ac</a> </td> <td title="Torium, 90 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Torium" title="Torium">Th</a> </td> <td title="Protaktinium, 91 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinium" title="Protaktinium">Pa</a> </td> <td title="Uranium, 92 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">U</a> </td> <td title="Neptunium, 93 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium">Np</a> </td> <td title="Plutonium, 94 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">Pu</a> </td> <td title="Amerisium, 95 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Amerisium" title="Amerisium">Am</a> </td> <td title="Kurium, 96 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kurium" title="Kurium">Cm</a> </td> <td title="Berkelium, 97 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium">Bk</a> </td> <td title="Kalifornium, 98 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornium" title="Kalifornium">Cf</a> </td> <td title="Einsteinium, 99 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">Es</a> </td> <td title="Fermium, 100 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">Fm</a> </td> <td title="Mendelevium, 101 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:1px solid black; ;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Md</a> </td> <td title="Nobelium, 102 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">No</a> </td> <td title="Lawrensium, 103 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lawrensium" title="Lawrensium">Lr</a> </td> <td title="Ruterfordium, 104 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Ruterfordium" title="Ruterfordium">Rf</a> </td> <td title="Dubnium, 105 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium">Db</a> </td> <td title="Seaborgium, 106 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium">Sg</a> </td> <td title="Bohrium, 107 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium">Bh</a> </td> <td title="Hasium, 108 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hasium" title="Hasium">Hs</a> </td> <td title="Meitnerium, 109 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium">Mt</a> </td> <td title="Darmstadtium, 110 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium">Ds</a> </td> <td title="Roentgenium, 111 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium">Rg</a> </td> <td title="Kopernisium, 112 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kopernisium" title="Kopernisium">Cn</a> </td> <td title="Nihonium, 113 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium">Nh</a> </td> <td title="Flerovium, 114 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium">Fl</a> </td> <td title="Moskovium, 115 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Moskovium" title="Moskovium">Mc</a> </td> <td title="Livermorium, 116 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium">Lv</a> </td> <td title="Tenesin, 117 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tenesin" title="Tenesin">Ts</a> </td> <td title="Oganeson, 118 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="33"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="0" style="width:100%; line-height:120%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; font-size:85%; background:#f8f8f8; margin:0; font-size:90%; margin-top:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="width:100%; table-layout:fixed; overflow:hidden;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali" title="Logam alkali">Logam alkali</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali_tanah" title="Logam alkali tanah">Logam alkali tanah</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanida" title="Lantanida">Lantanida</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinida" title="Aktinida">Aktinida</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Logam_transisi" title="Logam transisi">Logam transisi</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Logam_miskin" title="Logam miskin">Logam miskin</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Metaloid" title="Metaloid">Metaloid</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#a1ffc3;"><a href="/wiki/Nonlogam_poliatomik" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonlogam poliatomik">Nonlogam poliatomik</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#e7ff8f;"><a href="/wiki/Nonlogam_diatomik" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonlogam diatomik">Nonlogam diatomik</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">Gas mulia</a> </td> <td rowspan="1" 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