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National Anthem of the Mali Federation - Wikipedia

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Please improve this article by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">secondary or tertiary sources</a>. <br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22National+Anthem+of+the+Mali+Federation%22">"National Anthem of the Mali Federation"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22National+Anthem+of+the+Mali+Federation%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22National+Anthem+of+the+Mali+Federation%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22National+Anthem+of+the+Mali+Federation%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22National+Anthem+of+the+Mali+Federation%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22National+Anthem+of+the+Mali+Federation%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Mali_Federation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Mali_Federation.svg/220px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Mali_Federation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Mali_Federation.svg/330px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Mali_Federation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Mali_Federation.svg/440px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Mali_Federation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="235" data-file-height="311" /></a><figcaption>Coat of Arms of the Mali Federation</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem" class="mw-redirect" title="National Anthem">National Anthem</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Mali_Federation" title="Mali Federation">Mali Federation</a></b> is a former national anthem that was created per the Federation's Official Law of 18 June 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It uses the music of the <a href="/wiki/Le_Mali" title="Le Mali">current national anthem</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> composed by <a href="/wiki/Banzumana_Sissoko" title="Banzumana Sissoko">Banzumana Sissoko</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and its lyrics are a slightly modified version of those of the <a href="/wiki/Le_Lion_rouge" title="Le Lion rouge">national anthem</a> of <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> written by <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_S%C3%A9dar_Senghor" title="Léopold Sédar Senghor">Léopold Sédar Senghor</a>. After separation of the two countries, Mali kept the music (as the composer was from this country) and Senegal retained the lyrics of the Federation (which was written by who would become the first Senegalese President), albeit removing the name "Mali" among other minor changes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lyrics">Lyrics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Anthem_of_the_Mali_Federation&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Lyrics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>French original </th> <th>English translation </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap;"> <td><div class="poem"> <p>Pincez tous vos koras, frappez les balafons.<br /> Le lion rouge a rugi, le dompteur de la brousse.<br /> D'un bond s'est élancé, dissipant les ténèbres.<br /> Soleil sur nos terreurs, soleil sur notre espoir.<br /> Debout, debout mes frères&#160;! Voici l'Afrique rassemblée.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><b>Refrain&#160;:</b></span><br /> Fibres de mon cœur vert. Ô Maliennes et Maliens,<br /> Unissons la mer et les sources, unissons la steppe et la forêt&#160;!<br /> Épaule contre épaule, sont mes plus que frères,<br /> Salut Afrique mère, salut Afrique mère&#160;!<br /> <br /> Toi, Mali, toi, le fils de l'écume du lion,<br /> Toi surgi de la nuit au galop des chevaux,<br /> Rend-nous, oh&#160;! rends-nous l'honneur de nos ancêtres,<br /> Splendides comme ébène et forts comme le muscle<br /> Nous disons droits&#160;: l'épée, l'épée n'a pas une bavure.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><i><b>Refrain</b></i></span><br /> <br /> Ô Mali, nous faisons nôtre ton grand dessein&#160;:<br /> Rassembler les poussins à l'abri des milans<br /> Pour en faire, de l'est à l'ouest, du nord au sud,<br /> Debout, un même peuple, un peuple sans couture<br /> Mais un peuple tourné vers tous les vents du monde.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><i><b>Refrain</b></i></span><br /> <br /> Ô Mali, comme toi, comme tous nos héros,<br /> Nous serons durs sans haine et des deux bras ouverts.<br /> L'épée, nous la mettrons dans la paix du fourreau,<br /> Car le travail sera notre arme et la parole.<br /> Le Bantou est un frère, et nous et l'Arabe et le Blanc.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><i><b>Refrain</b></i></span><br /> <br /> Mais que si l'ennemi incendie nos frontières,<br /> Nous serons tous dressés et les armes au poing&#160;:<br /> Un peuple dans sa foi défiant tous les malheurs,<br /> Les jeunes et les vieux, les hommes et les femmes.<br /> La mort, oui&#160;! Nous disons la mort, mais pas la honte.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><i><b>Refrain</b></i></span> </p> </div> </td> <td><div class="poem"> <p>Strum all your <a href="/wiki/Kora_(instrument)" title="Kora (instrument)">koras</a>, strike the <a href="/wiki/Balafon" title="Balafon">balafons</a>.<br /> The red lion roared, tamer of the <a href="/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands,_savannas,_and_shrublands" title="Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands">bush</a>.<br /> With a leap sprang up, dispelling the darkness.<br /> Sun on our terrors, sun on our hope.<br /> Arise, arise my brothers! Here is <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> gathered.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><b>Chorus:</b></span><br /> Fibers of my green heart. O Malian daughters and sons,<br /> Let us unite the sea and the sources, and unite the <a href="/wiki/Steppe" title="Steppe">steppe</a> and the forest!<br /> Shoulder to shoulder, are my more than brothers,<br /> Hail, Mother Africa! Hail, Mother Africa!<br /> <br /> You, Mali, you, the daughter of the lion's foam,<br /> You emerged from the night at the gallop of the horses,<br /> Give us back, oh! give us the honor of our ancestors,<br /> Splendid as ebony and strong as muscle,<br /> We say rights: the sword, the sword has not a burr.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><i><b>Chorus</b></i></span><br /> <br /> O Mali, we make your great plan our own:<br /> Gather the chicks away from the kites.<br /> To make it, from east to west, from north to south,<br /> Standing, as one people, one seamless people<br /> But a people turned towards all winds of the world.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><i><b>Chorus</b></i></span><br /> <br /> O Mali, like you, like all our heroes,<br /> Tough we shall be without hatred and with open arms.<br /> The sword we shall put in the peace of the scabbard<br /> Because work will be our weapon and our word.<br /> The <a href="/wiki/Bantu_peoples" title="Bantu peoples">Bantu</a> are our brothers, as are the <a href="/wiki/Afro-Arabs" title="Afro-Arabs">Arabs</a> and the <a href="/wiki/European_Africans" class="mw-redirect" title="European Africans">Whites</a>.<br /> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;"><i><b>Chorus</b></i></span><br /> <br /> But if the <a href="/wiki/French_Fifth_Republic" title="French Fifth Republic">enemy</a> burns down our borders,<br /> We shall all be erect and our guns in hand:<br /> A people in their faith defying all misfortunes,<br /> Young and old, men and women.<br /> Death, yes! 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href="/wiki/Fatshe_leno_la_rona" title="Fatshe leno la rona">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekitiibwa_kya_Buganda" title="Ekitiibwa kya Buganda"><i>Buganda</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ditany%C3%A8" title="Ditanyè">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi_Bwacu" title="Burundi Bwacu">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Cameroon,_Cradle_of_Our_Forefathers" title="O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A2ntico_da_Liberdade" title="Cântico da Liberdade">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Renaissance" title="La Renaissance">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Tchadienne" title="La Tchadienne">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udzima_wa_ya_Masiwa" title="Udzima wa ya Masiwa">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debout_Congolais" title="Debout Congolais">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Congolaise" title="La Congolaise">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti_(anthem)" title="Djibouti (anthem)">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilady,_Bilady,_Bilady" title="Bilady, Bilady, Bilady">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caminemos_pisando_las_sendas_de_nuestra_inmensa_felicidad" title="Caminemos pisando las sendas de nuestra inmensa felicidad">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea,_Eritrea,_Eritrea" title="Eritrea, Eritrea, Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkulunkulu_Mnikati_wetibusiso_temaSwati" title="Nkulunkulu Mnikati wetibusiso temaSwati">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_Forward,_Dear_Mother_Ethiopia" title="March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Concorde" title="La Concorde">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/For_The_Gambia_Our_Homeland" title="For The Gambia Our Homeland">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Bless_Our_Homeland_Ghana" title="God Bless Our Homeland Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libert%C3%A9_(anthem)" title="Liberté (anthem)">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esta_%C3%89_a_Nossa_P%C3%A1tria_Bem_Amada" title="Esta É a Nossa Pátria Bem Amada">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Abidjanaise" title="L&#39;Abidjanaise">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ee_Mungu_Nguvu_Yetu" title="Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesotho_Fatse_La_Bontata_Rona" title="Lesotho Fatse La Bontata Rona">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Hail,_Liberia,_Hail!" title="All Hail, Liberia, Hail!">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya,_Libya,_Libya" title="Libya, Libya, Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ry_Tanindrazanay_malala_%C3%B4!" title="Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô!">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mlungu_dalitsani_Mala%C5%B5i" title="Mlungu dalitsani Malaŵi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mali" title="Le Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Mauritania" title="National anthem of Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motherland_(anthem)" title="Motherland (anthem)">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherifian_Anthem" title="Cherifian Anthem">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1tria_Amada" title="Pátria Amada">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia,_Land_of_the_Brave" title="Namibia, Land of the Brave">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Honneur_de_la_Patrie" class="mw-redirect" title="L&#39;Honneur de la Patrie">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria,_We_Hail_Thee" title="Nigeria, We Hail Thee">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%27tite_fleur_aim%C3%A9e" title="P&#39;tite fleur aimée"><i>Réunion</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_Nziza" title="Rwanda Nziza">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ya_Bani_al-Sahra%27" title="Ya Bani al-Sahra&#39;"><i>Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%AAncia_total" title="Independência total">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Lion_rouge" title="Le Lion rouge">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koste_Seselwa" title="Koste Seselwa">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_We_Exalt_Thee,_Realm_of_the_Free" title="High We Exalt Thee, Realm of the Free">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qolobaa_Calankeed" title="Qolobaa Calankeed">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samo_ku_waar" title="Samo ku waar"><i>Somaliland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Saint_Helena_Island" title="My Saint Helena Island"><i>Saint Helena</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_South_Africa" title="National anthem of South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Sudan_Oyee!" title="South Sudan Oyee!">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahnu_Jund_Allah_Jund_Al-watan" title="Nahnu Jund Allah Jund Al-watan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mungu_ibariki_Afrika" title="Mungu ibariki Afrika">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salut_%C3%A0_toi,_pays_de_nos_a%C3%AFeux" title="Salut à toi, pays de nos aïeux">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humat_al-Hima" title="Humat al-Hima">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oh_Uganda,_Land_of_Beauty" title="Oh Uganda, Land of Beauty">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stand_and_Sing_of_Zambia,_Proud_and_Free" title="Stand and Sing of Zambia, Proud and Free">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Zimbabwe" title="National Anthem of Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former national and regional anthems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lefatshe_leno_la_bo-rrarona" title="Lefatshe leno la bo-rrarona"><i>Bophuthatswana</i> (1977–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel&#39; iAfrika"><i>Ciskei</i> (1981–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungwana" title="Ungwana">Comoros (1975–1978)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vers_l%27avenir" title="Vers l&#39;avenir"><i>Congo Free State</i> (1885–1908)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Trois_Glorieuses" title="Les Trois Glorieuses">People's Republic of the Congo (1970–1990)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_of_the_Rising_Sun_(anthem)" title="Land of the Rising Sun (anthem)"><i>Biafra</i> (1967–1970)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salam_Affandina" title="Salam Affandina">Egypt (1871–1922, 1936–1958)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eslami_ya_Misr" title="Eslami ya Misr">Egypt (1922–1936)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walla_Zaman_Ya_Selahy" title="Walla Zaman Ya Selahy">Egypt (1971–1979)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia,_Be_Happy" title="Ethiopia, Be Happy">Ethiopia (1930–1975)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia,_Ethiopia,_Ethiopia_be_first" title="Ethiopia, Ethiopia, Ethiopia be first">Ethiopia (1975–1992)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel&#39; iAfrika"><i>Gazankulu</i> (1973–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Katangaise" title="La Katangaise"><i>Katanga</i> (1960–1963)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walla_Zaman_Ya_Selahy" title="Walla Zaman Ya Selahy">Libya (1969–1972)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allahu_Akbar_(anthem)" title="Allahu Akbar (anthem)">Libya (1972–2011)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mali Federation (1960)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Mauritania_(1960%E2%80%932017)" title="National anthem of Mauritania (1960–2017)">Mauritania (1960–2017)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viva,_Viva_a_FRELIMO" title="Viva, Viva a FRELIMO">Mozambique (1975–2002)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel&#39; iAfrika">Namibia (1990–1991)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Nig%C3%A9rienne" title="La Nigérienne">Niger (1961–2023)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arise,_O_Compatriots" title="Arise, O Compatriots">Nigeria (1978–2024)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_the_Orange_Free_State" title="National anthem of the Orange Free State">Orange Free State (1854–1902)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rise,_O_Voices_of_Rhodesia" title="Rise, O Voices of Rhodesia"><i>Rhodesia</i> (1974–1979)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_Rwacu" title="Rwanda Rwacu">Rwanda (1962–2002)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En_Avant_(anthem)" title="En Avant (anthem)">Seychelles (1976–1978)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyer_Seselwa" title="Fyer Seselwa">Seychelles (1978–1996)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Somalia_(1960%E2%80%932000)" title="National anthem of Somalia (1960–2000)">Somalia (1960–2000)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soomaaliyeey_toosoo" title="Soomaaliyeey toosoo">Somalia (2000–2012)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Somaliland_(1960)" title="National anthem of Somaliland (1960)">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">South Africa (1910–1957)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika">South Africa (1938–1997)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel&#39; iAfrika">South Africa (1994–1997)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King"><i>Southern Rhodesia</i> (1979–1980)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salut_%C3%A0_toi,_pays_de_nos_a%C3%AFeux#Rally_of_the_Togolese_People-era_national_anthem" title="Salut à toi, pays de nos aïeux">Togo (1979–1992)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel&#39; iAfrika"><i>Transkei</i> (1976–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_the_Transvaal" title="National anthem of the Transvaal">Transvaal (1875–1877, 1881–1902, 1914–1915)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salam_al-Bey" title="Salam al-Bey">Tunisia (1846–1957)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ala_Khallidi" title="Ala Khallidi">Tunisia (1957–1987)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walla_Zaman_Ya_Selahy" title="Walla Zaman Ya Selahy">United Arab Republic (1958–1971)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hymne_National_Volta%C3%AFque" title="Hymne National Voltaïque">Upper Volta (1960–1984)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfano_na_vhuthihi" title="Pfano na vhuthihi"><i>Venda</i> (1979–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Za%C3%AFroise" title="La Zaïroise">Zaire (1971–1997)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel&#39; iAfrika">Zambia (1964–1973)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishe_Komborera_Africa" title="Ishe Komborera Africa">Zimbabwe (1980–1994)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Let_Us_All_Unite_and_Celebrate_Together" title="Let Us All Unite and Celebrate Together">African Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimbo_wa_Jumuiya_Afrika_Mashariki" title="Wimbo wa Jumuiya Afrika Mashariki">East African Community</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" 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