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Juto:IPA - Wikipèdia Vèneta, ła ensiclopedia łìbara

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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menù prinsipal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">sposta in tel menù in parte</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">scondi</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegasion </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Pàjina-prinsipałe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Prinsipio"><span>Pàjina prinsipałe</span></a></li><li id="n-Canbiaminti-in-ùltema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:%C3%99ltimiCanbiamenti"><span>Canbiaminti in ùltema</span></a></li><li id="n-Pàjina-a-òcio" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:PaginaAOcio"><span>Pàjina a òcio</span></a></li><li id="n-Vetrina" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vetrina"><span>Vetrina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunità" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunità" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunità </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Ciàcołe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ci%C3%A0co%C5%82e"><span>Ciàcołe</span></a></li><li id="n-Modełi-racomandai" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mode%C5%82i_racomandai"><span>Modełi racomandai</span></a></li><li id="n-Coordenamento" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Projeto:Coordenamento"><span>Coordenamento</span></a></li><li id="n-Convension-de-scritura" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juto:Convension_de_scritura"><span>Convension de scritura</span></a></li><li id="n-Comunità" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Porta%C5%82e:Comunit%C3%A0"><span>Comunità</span></a></li><li id="n-El-Wikipedian" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedian"><span>El Wikipedian</span></a></li><li id="n-Chat-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juto:Cana%C5%82e_IRC"><span>Chat IRC</span></a></li><li id="n-Juto" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juto:Juto"><span>Juto</span></a></li><li id="n-Sondaji" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sondaji"><span>Sondaji</span></a></li><li id="n-Contati" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contati"><span>Contati</span></a></li><li id="n-Donasion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_vec.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=vec"><span>Donasion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Prinsipio" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ła ençiclopedia lìbara" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-vec.svg" width="119" height="14" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:Serca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Serca drento de Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Serca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Serca drento de Wikipedia" aria-label="Serca drento de Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Serca drento de Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speçałe:Serca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Serca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Instrumenti personałi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Inpostasion de letura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inpostasion de letura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inpostasion de letura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_vec.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=vec" class=""><span>Donasion</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:CreaUtente&amp;returnto=Juto%3AIPA" title="Te consejemo de rejistrarte e de ndar rento, anca se no xé na obligasion" class=""><span>Crea utensa</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:Entra&amp;returnto=Juto%3AIPA" title="Te consejemo de far l&#039;entrada, ma no te ghè da farlo par forsa. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Lòghite</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre posibilità" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumenti personałi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumenti personałi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menu utente" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_vec.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=vec"><span>Donasion</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribuisci</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:CreaUtente&amp;returnto=Juto%3AIPA" title="Te consejemo de rejistrarte e de ndar rento, anca se no xé na obligasion"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea utensa</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:Entra&amp;returnto=Juto%3AIPA" title="Te consejemo de far l&#039;entrada, ma no te ghè da farlo par forsa. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Lòghite</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Juto:Introduzione" aria-label="Inparà piassè su come modìfegar"><span>par savérghine de pì</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:LeMeDiscussion" title="Discusioni riguardo ƚe modifiche fate da sto indiriso IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discusion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Escondi\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"vec\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"font-size:small\"\u003E\n\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n \u003Ci\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\u003Csmall\u003EWikipèdia Vèneta co \u003Cb\u003E69\u0026#160;358 artìcułi\u003C/b\u003E, stai scrivesti da \u003Cb\u003E37\u0026#160;453 cołaboradori\u003C/b\u003E. \u003Cmark\u003EDivien anca ti cołaborador\u003C/mark\u003E, a ze \u003Cmark\u003Efàsiłe\u003C/mark\u003E e \u003Cmark\u003Eràpido\u003C/mark\u003E! 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Xe disponibile in " > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 łéngue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مساعدة:الألفبائية الصوتية الدولية - àrabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مساعدة:الألفبائية الصوتية الدولية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:IPA" title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:IPA - asameze" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:IPA" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asameze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA:%D0%98%D0%A4%D0%90" title="Кумек:ИФА - avàrego" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Кумек:ИФА" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avàrego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A4%D9%85%DA%A9:IPA" title="کؤمک:IPA - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کؤمک:IPA" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82" title="Вікіпедыя:Міжнародны фанетычны алфавіт - beloruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вікіпедыя:Міжнародны фанетычны алфавіт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:IPA" title="Уикипедия:IPA - bùlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уикипедия:IPA" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bùlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF:%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC" title="সাহায্য:আধ্বব - bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাহায্য:আধ্বব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajuda:AFI" title="Ajuda:AFI - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ajuda:AFI" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C:IPA" title="یارمەتی:IPA - curdo sentrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یارمەتی:IPA" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo sentrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:MFA" title="Nápověda:MFA - seco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nápověda:MFA" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="seco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cymorth:IPA" title="Cymorth:IPA - galeze" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cymorth:IPA" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lautschrift" title="Wikipedia:Lautschrift - todesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikipedia:Lautschrift" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="todesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CE%AE%CE%B8%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1:%CE%9F%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%B3%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%82_IPA" title="Βοήθεια:Οδηγός προφοράς IPA - grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βοήθεια:Οδηγός προφοράς IPA" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA - ingleze" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Help:IPA" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingleze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D8%A2%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="راهنما:آی‌پی‌ای - persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راهنما:آی‌پی‌ای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Aide:Alphabet phonétique international - franseze" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aide:Alphabet phonétique international" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franseze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pytyv%C3%B5:A%C3%91H" title="Pytyvõ:AÑH - guaranì" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pytyvõ:AÑH" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranì" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantuan:Pengucapan" title="Bantuan:Pengucapan - indonezian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bantuan:Pengucapan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulong:IPA" title="Tulong:IPA - ilocan" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tulong:IPA" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hj%C3%A1lp:Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0lega_hlj%C3%B3%C3%B0stafr%C3%B3fi%C3%B0" title="Hjálp:Alþjóðlega hljóðstafrófið - izlandeze" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hjálp:Alþjóðlega hljóðstafrófið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="izlandeze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiuto:IPA" title="Aiuto:IPA - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aiuto:IPA" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA - inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="Help:IPA" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA - japoneze" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Help:IPA" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:IPA" title="위키백과:IPA - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과:IPA" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agi%C3%BBtto:IPA" title="Agiûtto:IPA - lìguro" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Agiûtto:IPA" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lìguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiuto:AFI" title="Aiuto:AFI - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Aiuto:AFI" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantuan:AFA" title="Bantuan:AFA - maleze" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bantuan:AFA" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maleze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:IPA" title="အကူအညီ:IPA - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အကူအညီ:IPA" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanolo:IPA" title="Fanolo:IPA - nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Fanolo:IPA" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajuda:AFI" title="Ajuda:AFI - ositan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ajuda:AFI" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ositan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86:IPA" title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:IPA - orìa" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:IPA" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orìa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:IPA" title="ਮਦਦ:IPA - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਦਦ:IPA" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%BA%DA%96%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%90%DA%85%DB%90" title="ويکيپېډيا:نړيواله غږيزه ابېڅې - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ويکيپېډيا:نړيواله غږيزه ابېڅې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" title="Wikipédia:Alfabeto fonético internacional - portogheze" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikipédia:Alfabeto fonético internacional" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portogheze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AF:%D8%A2%D8%A1%D9%90_%D9%BE%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="مدد:آءِ پي اي - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مدد:آءِ پي اي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA:IPA" title="လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ်:IPA - shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ်:IPA" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:IPA" title="උදවු:IPA - singaleze" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උදවු:IPA" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singaleze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Help:IPA" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82:IPA" title="సహాయం:IPA - telugo" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సహాయం:IPA" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:IPA" title="Yardım:IPA - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yardım:IPA" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82" title="Вікіпедія:Міжнародний фонетичний алфавіт - ucrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія:Міжнародний фонетичний алфавіт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%DB%81" title="معاونت:با ابجدیہ - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معاونت:با ابجدیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%A3_gi%C3%BAp:IPA" title="Trợ giúp:IPA - vietnameze" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trợ giúp:IPA" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:國際音標 - sineze" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Help:國際音標" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="sineze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:IPA" title="Pang-chān:IPA - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-chān:IPA" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%94%A8%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E7%A2%BC%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E8%90%AC%E5%9C%8B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wikipedia:用統一碼顯示萬國音標 - cantoneze" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Wikipedia:用統一碼顯示萬國音標" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA" title="Wikipedia:IPA - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Wikipedia:IPA" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1229525#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Canbia colegamenti interlenguìsteghi" class="wbc-editpage">Canbia lingambo</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="spasio-nomi"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-help" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juto:IPA" title="Varda la pàjina de juto [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Juto</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discusion_Juto:IPA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discusion so el contegnuo de sta pàgina (sta pajina no ła ghe xé) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canbia ła variante de ła lengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">vèneto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vixuałixasion"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juto:IPA"><span>Lexi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;veaction=edit" title="Cànbia sta pàjina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Canbia</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;action=edit" title="Cànbia el còdexe sorxente de sta pàjina. [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Canbia el còdexe</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;action=history" title="Version vece de sta pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Varda l'istorego</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Instrumenti par łe pàjine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Instrumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta in tel menù in parte</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">scondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Asion </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juto:IPA"><span>Lexi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;veaction=edit" title="Cànbia sta pàjina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Canbia</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;action=edit" title="Cànbia el còdexe sorxente de sta pàjina. [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Canbia el còdexe</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;action=history"><span>Varda l'istorego</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xenerałe </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:PuntaQua/Juto:IPA" title="Elenco de tute le pagine che ponta a sta cuà [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pajine che łe ponta cuà</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:CanbiamentiLig%C3%A0/Juto:IPA" rel="nofollow" title="I canbiamenti in ultima a łe pajine pontae a sta cua [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canbiamenti ligài a sta pàjina</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:PagineSpeciali" title="Lista de tute le pajine speçałi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pajine speçałi</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;oldid=955093" title="Cołigamento parmanente a sta version de la pajina"><span>Lingambo parmanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informasion so sta pajina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fvec.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJuto%3AIPA"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fvec.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJuto%3AIPA"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stanpa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Juto%3AIPA"><span>Crea on libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7a%C5%82e:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Juto%3AIPA&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarga come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;printable=yes" title="Version stanpabile de sta pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version par la stanpa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri projeti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1229525" title="Cołigamento a l&#039;ełemento de l&#039;archivo dati cołigà [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ełemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Instrumenti par łe pàjine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Inpostasion de letura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inpostasion de letura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta in tel menù in parte</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">scondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;ençiclopedia libara.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vec" dir="ltr"><p>De soto ła se catarà na tabeła che ła mostra ai manco esperti i prinsipałi sìnbołi del <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fonet%C3%A8go_internasiona%C5%82e" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonetègo internasionałe">Alfabeto fonetègo internasionałe</a> (scursà AFI<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Par el insieme ridoto de i sìnbołi doparai par ła <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_v%C3%A8neta" title="Łéngua vèneta">łéngua vèneta</a> el se varde wiktionary:vec:Juto:IPA pa'l vèneto.<br/> Par oñi sinboło el xe dà un exenpio in veneto indove posibiłe, in staltri caxi se ga doparà, indove posibiłe, exenpi in łengue parlae in stati indove ghe xe minoranse venete, cofà <a href="/wiki/%C5%81engua_ita%C5%82iana" class="mw-redirect" title="Łengua itałiana">itałian</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngoa_portoghexe" class="mw-redirect" title="Łéngoa portoghexe">portogexe</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngoa_spagno%C5%82a" class="mw-redirect" title="Łéngoa spagnoła">spañoło</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_slovena" title="Łéngua slovena">xloven</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_croata" title="Łéngua croata">croato</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngoa_rumena" class="mw-redirect" title="Łéngoa rumena">romen</a>.<br/> Par i sinbołi miga prexenti inte łe łéngue xà dite, se ga meso posibilmente exenpi tolti da łe prinsipałi łéngue eoropèe o comuncue co un ełevà nomaro de parlanti cofà <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_inglexe" class="mw-redirect" title="Łéngua inglexe">inglexe</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_fransexe" class="mw-redirect" title="Łéngua fransexe">fransexe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lengua_todesca" class="mw-redirect" title="Lengua todesca">todésco</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_rusa" title="Łéngua rusa">ruso</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngoa_araba" class="mw-redirect" title="Łéngoa araba">arabo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengua_hindi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengua hindi (sta pajina no ła ghe xé)">hindi</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngoa_araba" class="mw-redirect" title="Łéngoa araba">činexe</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Premesa" data-mw-thread-id="h-Premesa"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Premesa"></span>Premesa<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Premesa"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Canbia ła sesion Premesa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>canbia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Premesa"><span>canbia el còdaxe</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Łe vocałi łe se distingue in baxe a tre parametri prinsipałi senpre prexenti: </p> <ul><li>1) ła <b>vertaura</b>, xe a dir cuanto ła łéngua ła xe alsada durante ła so pronunsia; ła pasa da "<u>serada</u>" (cofà /u/, /i/) a "<u>verta</u>" (cofà /o/, /a/, /e/) <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>2) el <b>ponto de articołasion</b>, xe a dir cuanto ła łéngua ła se sporxe in vanti int'el cavo oral; ła pasa da "<u>anterior</u>" (cofà /i/, /e/) a "posterior" (cofà /u/, /o/)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>3) el <b>rotondamanto</b>, otegñuo se par pronunsarla i łavri i va a formar un sercio xusto un fià sporxente; se distingue vocałi "<u>rotondae</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (cofà /y/ in fransexe o todesco) e "<u>miga rotondae</u>" (cofà /i/ in itałian).<br/></li></ul> <p>Altri parametri miga senpre prexenti i xe:<br/> </p> <ul><li>variasion inte ła <b>quantità vocałega</b><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, in particołar i slongamenti, fondamentałi in łéngue cofà el arabo, el wolof, el hindi, el finlandexe, el todéscoe el tailandexe. łe vocałi "<u>łonghe</u>" łe vien vocałixae par un tenpo dopio rispeto a łe vocałi normałi dite "<u>brevi</u>", e łe vien indicae co do ponti daspò el sinboło de ła vocal.</li> <li>ła <b>naxałixasion</b>: oteñua riłasando ła parte moła de el pałà<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, par far insir fora ła aria soratuto da el naxo; 'na vocal co sta caratgeristega ła se ciama "<u>nasałixada</u>", e ła vien indicada co 'na tilde sora el so sinboło.</li> <li>ła <b>roticixasion</b>: oteñua scisando ła łéngua o ła epiglotide; 'na vocal prodota in sta maniera ła se ciama "<u>rotega</u>".</li></ul> <p>Łe consonanti łe se distingue in baxe a tre parametri prinsipałi senpre prexenti: </p> <ul><li>1) El <b>modo de articołasion</b> conprendente: <ul><li>El tipo de ostrusion a el pasajo de ła aria, sevente el cual 'na consonante ła pol eser: <ul><li>"<u>ocluxiva</u>": se ła mete in contato i organi par blocar el fluso de aria da ła boca, sevente un sbloco co riłaso rapido de el fluso.</li> <li>"<u>africada</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: se ła se pronunsa co 'na prima faxe ocluxiva, sevente 'na faxe fregadiva.</li> <li>"<u>fregadiva</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: se i se visina i organi sensa meterli in contato (dorso de ła łéngua e pałà, łavro inferior e incixivi de la arcada dentaria superiore), par strenxer el pasajo de ła aria e provocar 'na frision.</li> <li>"<u>spirante</u>": se i se visina i organi sensa meterli in contato, par strenxer el pasajo de ła aria ma sensa provocar 'na frision.</li> <li>"<u>inrodołada</u>": ła xe un tipo de consonante vibrante, creada indoparando i łavri, ła radice de ła łéngua; ła vibrasion ła xe multipla.</li> <li>"<u>batua</u>": ła xe un tipo de consonante vibrante, creada fasendo scatar ła ponta de ła łéngua; ła ga 'na soła vibrasion.</li></ul></li> <li>El tipo de cavidà de risonansa doparada, sevente el cual 'na consonante ła pol eser: <ul><li>oral, cofà scuaxi tute</li> <li>"<u>naxal</u>": se ła se pronunsa riłasando el pałà moło, e provocando na insia de ła aria da el naxo.</li></ul></li> <li>El organo che el ponta verso el łogo de articołasion, sevente el cual 'na consonante ła pol eser: <ul><li>gutaral</li> <li>łéngual</li> <li>łabial</li></ul></li> <li>El tipo de fluso de ła aria, sevente el cual 'na consonante ła pol eser: <ul><li>sentrałe, cofà scuaxi tute</li> <li>"<u>łaterałe</u>": se ła se forma a i łati de ła łéngua, par pasajo de aria o par un colpo de ła istesa so altri organi de fonasion.</li></ul></li> <li>El mecanixmo orixene de el fluso, sevente el cual 'na consonante ła pol eser: <ul><li>polmonar, cofà scuaxi tute</li> <li>"<u>inlpoxiva</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: se ła se forma serando ła glotide e sbasandoła fintanto che pronunsa ła consonante.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>2) El <b>posto de articołasion</b>, xe a dir el posto indove se provoca ła ostrusion total o parsial de ła aria; sevente el cual 'na consonante ła pol eser: <ul><li>"<u>biłabiałe</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: se i łavri i xe un contro st'altro<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"<u>łabio-dentałe</u>": se i incixivi de ła arcada dentaria superiore i toca el łavro inferior par un fenomeno de asimiłasion.</li> <li>"<u>łabio-pałatałe</u>": se i posti de articołasion i xe do, uno intra ła łéngua e el pała anterior, e uno intra i łavri<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"<u>dentałe</u>": se ła łéngua ła xe intra i denti.</li> <li>"<u>alveołare</u>": se ła łéngua ła toca i alveołi<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de ła arcada superior.</li> <li>"<u>pałato-alveołare</u>": se ła łéngua ła toca intra i alveołi de ła arcada superior e el pałà duro.</li> <li>"<u>retroflesa</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: se ła ponta de ła łéngua ła xe xirada indrio verso el pałà <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>"<u>alveo-pałatał</u>e": se ła łéngua ła toca intra i alveołi de ła arcada superior e el pałà duro<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"<u>alveo-vełare</u>": se ła ponta de ła łéngua ła se inłontana da i denti e el so sentro el se visina a el pałà<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"<u>pałatałe</u>": se ła łéngua ła toca el pałà anterior<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"<u>vełare</u>": se ła łéngua ła toca el pałà posterior <sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>"<u>łabio-vełare</u>": se i posti de articołasion i xe do, uno intra ła łéngua e el pała posterior, e uno intra i łavri.</li> <li>"<u>uvułare</u>": se ła raixe de ła łéngua ła xe puxada pì indrio sull'ugoła<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"<u>faringałe</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: se se mete rente a ła faringe ła radixa de ła łéngua; inte ła pronunsa no se ga da sentir nisuna vibrasion in fondo a ła goła.</li> <li>"<u>glotałe</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: se ła glotide<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ła xe conpletamente rilasada e verta, cofà co se respira.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3) El <b>grado de articołasion</b><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, esprime ła ativasion de łe corde vocałi; sevente el cual 'na consonante ła pol eser: <ul><li>"<u>sonora</u>" se co ła se pronunsa, se sente vibrasion co 'na man puxada so ła goła.</li> <li>"<u>sorda</u>" se co ła se pronunsa, no se sente ñente</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tabeła" data-mw-thread-id="h-Tabeła"><span id="Tabe.C5.82a"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Tabeła"></span>Tabeła<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Tabeła"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Canbia ła sesion Tabeła" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>canbia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juto:IPA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tabeła"><span>canbia el còdaxe</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="5%">sinboło </th> <th width="15%">nome </th> <th width="35%">exenpi </th> <th width="45%">descrision </th></tr> <tr> <td><big>[iː]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada anteriore miga rotondada łonga </td> <td>itałian <i>sito</i> [ˈsiːto] </td> <td>cofà [i], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ĩ]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada anteriore miga rotondada naxałixada </td> <td>portogexe <i>pinguim</i> [pĩˈɡwĩ], <i>vim</i> ['vĩ] </td> <td>cofà [i], ma naxałixada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[i]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada anteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>itałian <i>dipinto</i> [diˈpinto]<br/>portogexe <i>si</i> ['si]<br/>vèneto sità [si.ˈta], istà [is'ta], vin [viŋ] </td> <td><b>"i" itałiana e portogexe<br/>"y" portogexe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[yː]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada anteriore rotondada łonga </td> <td>todesco <i>Blüte</i> [ˈblyːtə]<br/>fransexe <i>sûr</i> [syːʁ] </td> <td>cofà [y], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[y]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada anteriore rotondada </td> <td>franzexe <i>rue</i> [ʁy] </td> <td>cofà [i], ma rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɨ]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada sentral miga rotondada </td> <td>połaco <i>dobrzy</i> [ˈdɔbʐɨ]<br/>romen <i>în</i> [ɨn]<br/>ruso <i>ты ty</i> [tɨ] </td> <td><b>"î" romen</b><br/>cofà [i] dito int'el sentro del pałà </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʉ]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada sentral rotondada </td> <td>ruso <i>чуть čutʹ</i> [t͡ɕʉtʲ] </td> <td>cofà [ɨ], ma rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɯ]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada posteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>corean 모든 <i>modeun</i> [modɯn]<br/>zaponexe 寿司 <i>sushi</i> [sɯɕi] </td> <td>cofà [u], ma miga rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[uː]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada posteriore rotondada łonga </td> <td>itałian <i>futuro</i> [fuˈtuːro] </td> <td>cofà [u], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ũ]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada posteriore rotondada naxałixada </td> <td>portogexe <i>mundo</i> [ˈmũdu], <i>comum</i> [kuˈmũ], <i>muito</i> [ˈmũj̃.tu] </td> <td>cofà [u], ma naxałixada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[u]</big> </td> <td>vocal serada posteriore rotondada </td> <td>itałian <i>urto</i> [ˈurto], <i>umido</i> ['umido]<br/>portogexe <i>tu</i> [ˈtu]<br/>vèneto suca [ˈsu.ka], fruto ['fruto] </td> <td><b>"u" portogexe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɪ]</big> </td> <td>vocal scuaxi serada scuaxi anteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>inglexe <i>sit</i> [sɪt]<br/>tedesco <i>bist</i> [bɪst] </td> <td>pì verta de [i], ma pì serada de [e], un fià pì indrio </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʏ]</big> </td> <td>vocal scuaxi serada scuaxi anteriore rotondada </td> <td>todesco <i>zurück</i> [t͡suˈʀʏk] </td> <td>pì verta de [i], ma pì serada de [e], un fià pì indrio </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʊ]</big> </td> <td>vocal scuaxi serada scuaxi posteriore rotondada </td> <td>inglexe <i>foot</i> [fʊt]<br/>tedesco <i>Bund</i> [bʊnt] </td> <td>pì verta de [u], ma pì serada de [o], un fià pì vanti </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[eː]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada anteriore miga rotondada łonga </td> <td>itałian <i>sereno</i> [seˈreːno]<br/>vèneto (trevixan) tołe </td> <td>cofà [e], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ẽ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada anteriore miga rotondada naxałixada </td> <td>portogexe <i>tenpo</i> [ˈtẽpu], <i>senda</i> [ˈsẽdɐ], <i>entro</i> [ˈẽtɾu] </td> <td>cofà [e], ma naxałixada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[e]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada anteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>itałian <i>serenità</i> [sereniˈta*]<br/>portogexe <i>sê</i> ['se]<br/>vèneto Vènesia [ve.ˈnɛ.sja], mexe ['meze] </td> <td><b>"e" streta itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[øː]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada anteriore rotondada łonga </td> <td>todesco <i>Goethe</i> [ˈɡøːtə]<br/>fransexe <i>neutre</i> [nøːtʁ] </td> <td>cofà [ø], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ø]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada anteriore rotondada </td> <td>finlandese <i>öljy</i> [ˈøljy]<br/>franzexe <i>feu</i> [fø] </td> <td>cofà [e], ma rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɘ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada sentral miga rotondada </td> <td>ruso <i>со́лнце sólnce</i> [ˈsont͡sɘ] </td> <td>intra [e] e [ɤ] </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɵ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada sentral rotondada </td> <td>xvedexe <i>dum</i> [dɵm] </td> <td>intra [o] e [ø] </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɤ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada posteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>činexe mandarin 河南 <i>Hénán</i> [xɤ̌nǎn] </td> <td>cofà [o], ma miga rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[oː]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada posteriore rotondada łonga </td> <td>itałian <i>sole</i> [ˈsoːle], <i>volo</i> [ˈvoːlo] </td> <td>cofà [o], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[õ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada posteriore rotondada naxałixada </td> <td>portogexe <i>pombo</i> [ˈpõbu], <i>corações</i> [ku.ɾɐ.ˈsõj̃ʃ] </td> <td><b>"õ" portogexe</b><br/>cofà [o], ma naxałixada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[o]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi serada posteriore rotondada </td> <td>itałian <i>sordo</i> [ˈsordo]<br/>portogexe <i>pôs</i> ['pos]<br/>vèneto mónega [ˈmo.ne.ga], onbra ['oŋbra] </td> <td><b>"o" streta itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɚ]</big> </td> <td>vocal mexana sentral rotega </td> <td>inglexe mèrican <i>runner</i> [ˈɻʌnɚ] <i>computer</i> [kʰəmˈpʰjuːɾɚ] </td> <td>cofà [ə], ma rotega </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ə]</big> </td> <td>vocal mexana sentrałe </td> <td>catałan <i>Barcelona</i> [bəɾsəˈɫonə]<br/>fransexe <i>le</i> [lə]<br/>inglexe <i>above</i> [əˈbʌv]<br/>napołetan <i>Napule</i> [ˈnɑːpulə]<br/>piemontexe <i>sënner</i> [s'ənner] </td> <td><b>"schwa"</b><br/>neutra e indistinta, dita int'el sentro de ła boca </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɛ̃]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta anteriore miga rotondada naxałixada </td> <td>franzexe <i>vin</i> [vɛ̃]<br/>połaco <i>cię</i> [t͡ɕɛ̃] </td> <td>cofà [ɛ], ma naxałixada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɛ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta anteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>itałiano <i>pèsca</i> [ˈpɛska], <i>cioè</i> [t͡ʃoˈɛ*]<br/>portogexe <i>sé</i> ['sɛ]<br/>vèneto <i>èser</i> [ɛ.ser], <i>vècio</i> [vɛtʃo], <i>tera</i> [ˈtɛ.ra] </td> <td><b>"e" łarga itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[œː]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta anteriore rotondada łonga </td> <td>franzexe <i>œuvre</i> [œːvʁ], <i>heure</i> [œːʁ] </td> <td>cofà [œ], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[œ̃]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta anteriore rotondada naxałixada </td> <td>franzexe <i>brun</i> [bʁœ̃], <i>parfum</i> [paʁˈfœ̃] </td> <td>cofà [œ], ma naxałixada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[œ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta anteriore rotondada </td> <td>franzexe <i>bœuf</i> [bœf], <i>seul</i> [sœl]<br/>tedesco <i>Göttingen</i> [ˈɡœtɪŋən] </td> <td>cofà [ɛ], ma rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɝ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta sentral miga rotondada rotega </td> <td>inglexe mèrican <i>bird</i> [bɝd] </td> <td>cofà [ɜ], ma rotega </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɜ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta sentral miga rotondada </td> <td>inglexe <i>bird</i> [bɜːd] </td> <td>cofà [ɛ], ma pì indrio </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɞ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta sentral rotondada </td> <td>irlandexe <i>tomhail</i> [tɞːlʲ] </td> <td>cofà [ɜ] </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʌ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta posteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>inglexe <i>cup</i> [kʰʌp] </td> <td>cofà [ɔ], ma miga rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɔ]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta posteriore rotondada łonga </td> <td>itałian <i>forte</i> [ˈfɔrte]<br/>portogexe <i>pós</i> ['pɔs]<br/>vèneto gòto ['gɔto], òrbo ['ɔrbo] </td> <td><b>"o" łarga itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɔ̃]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta posteriore rotondada naxałixada </td> <td>franzexe <i>Lyon</i> [ljɔ̃], <i>son</i> [sɔ̃]<br/>połaco <i>rączką</i> [ˈrɔnʈ͡ʂkɔ̃] </td> <td>cofà [ɔ], ma naxałixada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɔː]</big> </td> <td>vocal semi verta posteriore rotondada </td> <td>itałian <i>parola</i> [paˈrɔːla] </td> <td>cofà [ɔ], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[æ]</big> </td> <td>vocal scuaxi verta anteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>todesco <i>Jäger</i> [ˈjɛːɡɐ]<br/>inglexe <i>cat</i> [kʰæt] </td> <td>cofà [ɛ], ma pì verta </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɐ̃]</big> </td> <td>vocal scuaxi verta sentral naxałixada </td> <td>portogexe <i>campo</i> [ˈkɐ̃pu], <i>irmão</i> [iɾˈmɐ̃w], <i>santo</i> [sɐ̃.tu] </td> <td><b>"ɐ̃" portogexe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɐ]</big> </td> <td>vocal scuaxi verta sentral </td> <td>inglexe <i>cut</i> [kʰɐt]<br/>portogexe <i>rama</i> ['ʁɐmɐ]<br/>todesco <i>Leiter</i> [ˈlaɪ̯tɐ], <i>mehr</i> [meːɐ̯] </td> <td>cofà [ə], ma un fià pì verta </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[aː]</big> </td> <td>vocal verta anteriore miga rotondada łonga </td> <td>itałian <i>casa</i> [ˈkaːsa]<br/>vèneto gâi (plural de "gało") </td> <td>cofà [a], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[a]</big> </td> <td>vocal verta anteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>itałian <i>cassa</i> [ˈkasːa]<br/>portogexe <i>alma</i> ['awmɐ]<br/>vèneto <i>pan</i> ['paŋ], <i>pare</i> [pare] </td> <td><b>"a" itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɶ]</big> </td> <td>vocal verta anteriore rotondada </td> <td>xvedexe <i>öra</i> [ˈɶ̂ːˌrâ] </td> <td>cofà [a], ma rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ä]</big> </td> <td>vocal verta sentral </td> <td>fransexe <i>patte</i> [pät̪]<br/>spañoło <i>rata</i> [ˈrätä]<br/>romen <i>cal</i> [käl] </td> <td>cofà [ə], ma pì verta </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɑː]</big> </td> <td>vocal verta posteriore miga rotondada łonga </td> <td>inglexe <i>father</i> [ˈfɑːðə(ɹ)] </td> <td>cofà [ɑ], ma łonga </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɑ̃]</big> </td> <td>vocal verta posteriore miga rotondada naxałixada </td> <td>franzexe <i>sans</i> [sɑ̃], <i>temps</i> [tɑ̃] </td> <td>cofà [ɑ], ma naxałixada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɑ]</big> </td> <td>vocal verta posteriore miga rotondada </td> <td>fransexe (pronunsa antiga) <i>pâle</i> [pɑl]<br/>olandexe <i>bad</i> [bɑt] </td> <td>cofà [a], ma pì indrio </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɒ]</big> </td> <td>vocal verta posteriore rotondada </td> <td>inglexe <i>cot</i> [kʰɒt] </td> <td>cofà [ɑ], ma rotondada </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[m]</big> </td> <td>consonante naxal biłabial sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>lama</i> [ˈlaːma]<br/>portogexe <i>mato</i> [ˈmatu]<br/>spañoło <i>grumete</i> [gɾuˈme̞te̞] </td> <td><b>"m" itałiana e spañoła</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɱ]</big> </td> <td>consonante naxal łabio-dental sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>anfiteatro</i> [aɱfiteˈaːtro], <i>inverno</i> [iɱˈvɛrno]<br/>spañoło <i>sinfonía</i> [siɱ.fo.ˈni.a] </td> <td>cofà [m], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el łavro inferior e i denti superiori </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[n]</big> </td> <td>consonante naxal alveołar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>nano</i> [ˈnaːno], <br/>portogexe <i>nato</i> [ˈnatu]<br/>spañoło <i>enseñar</i> [enseˈɲaɾ] </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɳ]</big> </td> <td>consonante naxal retroflesa sonora </td> <td>hindi वरुण <i>Varuṇa</i> [ʋəɾuɳ] </td> <td>cofà [n], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɲ]</big> </td> <td>consonante naxal pałatal sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>ñomo</i> [ˈɲɔːmo], <i>ñocco</i> [ˈɲɔkːo]<br/>portogexe <i>pinha</i> [ˈpiɲɐ] <p>spañoło <i>España</i> [esˈpaɲa] </p> </td> <td><b>"ñ" itałiana<br/>"nh" portogexe<br/>"ñ" spañoła</b><br/>cofà [n], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ŋ]</big> </td> <td>consonante naxal vełar sonora </td> <td>činexe 北京 <i>Beijing</i> [beɪˈdʒɪŋ]<br/>itałian <i>anca</i> [ˈaŋka], <i>mango</i> [ˈmaŋɡo]<br/>inglexe <i>king</i> [kɪŋ] </td> <td>cofà [n], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e el pałà sentral </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɴ]</big> </td> <td>consonante naxal uvułar sonora </td> <td>spañoło castiłian <i>enjuto</i> [eɴˈχuto]<br/>xaponexe 日本 <i>nihon</i> [n̠ʲihõ̞ɴ] </td> <td>cofà [ŋ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e ła ugoła </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[p]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva biłabial sorda </td> <td>itałian <i>papà</i> [paˈpa*]<br/>portogexe <i>pato</i> [ˈpatu]<br/>spañoło <i>peso</i> [ˈpe̞so] </td> <td><b>"p" itałiana, portogexe e spañoła</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[b]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva biłabial sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>bene</i> [ˈbɛːne]<br/>portogexe <i>bato</i> [ˈbatu]<br/>spañoło <i>bebé</i> [be̞ˈβ̞e̞]<br/>vèneto bèn [bɛŋ] </td> <td><b>"b" itałiana e portogexe<br/>"be grande" spañoło mèsican</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[t]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva alveołar sorda </td> <td>itałian <i>tutto</i> [ˈtutːo], <i>tata</i><br/>portogexe <i>talho</i> [ˈtaʎu]<br/>spañoło <i>dental</i> [d̪en̪'t̪al] </td> <td><b>"t" itałiana, portogexe e spañoła</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[d]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva alveołar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>dado</i> [ˈdaːdo]<br/>portogexe <i>dato</i> [ˈdatu]<br/>spañoło <i>India</i> ['indja], <i>dedo</i> [ˈde̞ð̞o̞]<br/>vèneto adès [a.ˈdɛs] </td> <td><b>"d" itałiana e portogexe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʈ]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva retroflesa sorda </td> <td>xvedexe <i>kort</i> [kʰɔʈ] </td> <td>cofà [t], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɖ]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva retroflesa sonora </td> <td>siziłian e sardo <i>cuaddu</i> [ku'aɖːu]<br/>siziłian <i>cavaddu</i> [ka'vaɖɖu] </td> <td>cofà [d], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[c]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva pałatal sorda </td> <td>albanexe <i>kuq</i> [kuc]<br/>čeco <i>čeština</i> [ˈt͡ʃɛʃcɪna]<br/>furlan <i>cjoli</i> [ˈcoli], <i>cjan</i> [ˈcan] </td> <td>cofà [k], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɟ]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva pałatal sonora </td> <td>albanexe <i>përgjigje</i> [pərɟiɟe]<br/>ongarexe <i>Magyarország</i> [mɒɟɒrorsaːg] </td> <td><b>"gj" albanexe<br/>"gy" ongarexe</b><br/>cofà [g], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[k]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva vełar sorda </td> <td>itałian <i>casa</i> [ˈkaːza], <i>caro</i> [ˈkaːro], <i>chilo</i> [ˈciːlo], <i>chiesa</i> [ˈcjɛːza]<br/>portogexe <i>cabo</i> [ˈkabu]<br/>vèneto Checo ['keko] </td> <td><b>"c" dura itałiana<br/>"k" e "q"itałiane e portogexi</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɡ]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva vełar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>gatto</i> [ˈɡatːo]<br/>portogexe <i>gato</i> [ˈɡatu]<br/>spañoło <i>gato</i> [ˈɡato̞], <i>guagua</i> [ˈgwa̠ɣ̞wa̠] </td> <td><b>"g" dura itałiana<br/>"g gutural" portogexe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[q]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva uvułar sorda </td> <td>arabo قُرْآن‎ <i>Qur’ān</i> [qurˈʔaːn] </td> <td>cofà [k], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e ła ugoła </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɢ]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva uvułare sonora </td> <td>persian غذا <i>ğazâ</i> [ɢaˈzɒ] </td> <td>cofà [ɡ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e ła ugoła </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʔ]</big> </td> <td>consonante ocluxiva glotal sorda </td> <td>arabo قُرْآن‎ <i>Qur’ān</i> [qurˈʔaːn]<br/>finlandese <i>kuormaauto</i> [ˈkuɔ̯rmɑʔˌɑwtɔ]<br/>hauaian <i>Hawaiʻi</i> [həˈʋɐi̯ʔi]<br/>todesco <i>aber</i> [ˈʔaːbɐ] </td> <td><b>"colpo de glotide"o "staco glotal"</b><br/>cofà [k], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła łarinxe e ła glotide </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[p͡f]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada łabio-dental sorda </td> <td>todesco <i>Pferd</i> [p͡fɛɐ̯t] </td> <td>cofà [p] e [f] diti insieme. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[t͡s]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada alveołar sorda </td> <td>inglexe <i>cats</i> [kʰæt͡s]<br/>itałian <i>terzo</i> [ˈtɛrt͡so]<br/>spañoło mèsican <i>Coatzacoalcos</i> [ˌko̯at͡sa̠ˈko̯a̠lko̞s]<br/>tedesco <i>Zug</i> [t͡suːk] </td> <td><b>"z" sorda itałiana</b><br/>cofà [t] e [s] diti insieme. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[d͡z]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada alveołar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>zero</i> [ˈd͡zɛːro], <i>pranzo</i> [ˈprand͡zo]<br/>vèneto zxero, pranzxo </td> <td><b>"z" sonora itałiana</b><br/>cofà [d] e [z] diti insieme. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[t͡ʃ]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada pałato-alveołar sorda </td> <td>itałian <i>cera</i> [ˈt͡ʃeːra]<br/>spañoło <i>fecha</i> [ˈfet͡ʃa]<br/>vèneto òcio [ˈɔ.t͡ʃo] </td> <td><b>"c" dolse itałiana</b><br/>cofà [t] e [ʃ] diti insieme. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[d͡ʒ]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada pałato-alveołar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>gita</i> [ˈd͡ʒiːta], <i>gente</i> [ˈd͡ʒɛnte]<br/>vèneto ongia ['oŋd͡ʒa] </td> <td><b>"g" dolse itałiana<br/>"dj" portogexe</b><br/>cofà [d] e [ʒ] diti insieme. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʈ͡ʂ]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada retroflesa sorda </td> <td>połaco <i>cześć</i> [ʈ͡ʂɛɕt͡ɕ] </td> <td>cofà [t͡ʃ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɖ͡ʐ]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada retroflesa sonora </td> <td>połaco <i>dżem</i> [ɖ͡ʐɛm] </td> <td>cofà [d͡ʒ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[t͡ɕ]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada alveo-pałatal sorda </td> <td>činexe mandarin 北京 <i>Běijīng</i> [pə̀ɪt͡ɕíŋ]<br/>połaco <i>cześć</i> [ʈ͡ʂɛɕt͡ɕ] </td> <td><b>"ć" croata</b><br/>cofà [t͡ʃ] ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el retro de i alveołi </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[d͡ʑ]</big> </td> <td>consonante africada alveo-pałatal sonora </td> <td>corean 소주 <i>soju</i> [sʰod͡ʑu]<br/>turco <i>yıl</i> [jɯɫ]<br/>xaponexe 富士 <i>Fuji</i> [ɸɯd͡ʑi] </td> <td><b>"đ" croata</b><br/>cofà [d͡ʒ] ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el retro de i alveołi </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[β]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva biłabial sonora </td> <td>spañoło <i>acabar</i> [akaˈβar], <i>la vaca</i> [la ˈβaka] </td> <td>cofà [v], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el łavro inferior e ceło superior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɸ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva biłabial sorda </td> <td>corean 후사 <i>husa</i> [ɸʷuːsʰa]<br/>xaponexe 富士 <i>Fuji</i> [ɸɯd͡ʑi] </td> <td>cofà [f], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el łavro inferior e ceło superior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[f]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva łabio-dental sorda </td> <td>itałian <i>faro</i> [ˈfaːro]<br/>portogexe <i>faca</i> [ˈfakɐ]<br/>spañoło <i>fofo</i> [ˈfo̞fo̞], <i>oftalmólogo</i> [ˌo̞fta̠lˈmo̞lo̞ɣ̞o̞]<br/>vèneto formajo [for'majo] </td> <td><b>"f" itałiana e portogexe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[v]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva łabio-dental sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>vero</i> [ˈveːro]<br/>portogexe <i>vaca</i> [ˈvakɐ] </td> <td><b>"v" itałiana e portogexe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[θ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva dental sorda </td> <td>greco moderno θέλω <i>thélō</i> [ˈθɛlo]<br/>inglexe <i>three</i> [θɹiː]<br/>spañoło castiłian <i>zorro</i> [ˈθorːo] </td> <td>cofà [s], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła ponta de ła łéngua e i denti superiori </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ð]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva dental sonora </td> <td>greco moderno δίνω <i>díno</i> [ˈðino]<br/>inglexe <i>the</i> [ðə], <i>father</i> [ˈfɑːðə(ɹ)]<br/>spañoło <i>dado</i> [ˈdaðo] </td> <td>cofà [z] ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła ponta de ła łéngua e i denti superiori </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[s]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva alveołar sorda </td> <td>itałian <i>sale</i> [ˈsaːle]<br/>portogexe <i>saca</i> [ˈsakɐ] </td> <td><b>"s" sorda itałiana<br/>"sç" e "xs" portogexi</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[z]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva alveołar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>sposa</i> [ˈspɔːza], <i>sbaglio</i> [ˈzbaʎːo]<br/>portogexe <i>zaca</i> [ˈzakɐ] </td> <td><b>"s" sonora itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʃ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva pałato-alveołar sorda </td> <td>itałian <i>sci</i> [ʃi*]<br/>portogexe <i>chato</i> [ˈʃatu] </td> <td><b>"sc" itałiana<br/>"ch" portogexe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʒ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva pałato-alveołar sonora </td> <td>fransexe <i>journal</i> [ʒuʁˈnal]<br/>inglexe <i>vision</i> [ˈvɪʒn̩]<br/>portogexe <i>jarro</i> [ˈʒaʁu]<br/>sardo <i>Tuvixeddu</i> [tuvi'ʒeːɖːu] </td> <td><b>"g palatal" e "j" portogexe</b><br/>cofà "g" dolse, ma sensa serar del tuto el pasajo delła aria provocando 'na frizione </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʂ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva retroflesa sorda </td> <td>činexe mandarin <i>shì</i> [ʂɨ̂], 少林 <i>Shàolín</i><br/>ruso <i>Пу́шкин Pushkin</i> [ˈpuʂkʲɪn] </td> <td>cofà [ʃ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʐ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva retroflesa sonora </td> <td>činexe mandarin <i>rén</i> [ʐə̌n]<br/>połaco <i>że</i> [ʐɛ], <i>dobrzy</i> [ˈdɔbʐɨ] </td> <td>cofà [ʒ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɕ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva alveo-pałatal sorda </td> <td>činexe mandarin 信息 <i>xìnxī</i> [ɕînɕí]<br/>corean 보신탕 <i>bosintang</i> [poɕʰintʰaŋ]<br/>zaponexe 寿司 <i>sushi</i> [sɯɕi] </td> <td>cofà [ʃ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el retro de i alveołi </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʑ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva alveo-pałatal sonora </td> <td>połaco <i>ziem</i> [ʑɛm] </td> <td>cofà [ʒ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el retro de i alveołi </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɧ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva alveo-vełar sonora </td> <td>xvedexe <i>sju</i> [ɧʉː] </td> <td>cofà [ʃ] e [x] diti insieme. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ç]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva pałatal sorda </td> <td>todesco <i>ich</i> [ʔɪç] </td> <td>cofà [ʃ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʝ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva pałatal sonora </td> <td>greco moderno γιος <i>gios</i> [ʝɔs]<br/>napołetan <i>guaglió</i> [(ɡ)waˈʝːo*] </td> <td>cofà [ʒ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[x]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva vełar sorda </td> <td>spañoło <i>joven</i> [ˈxoβen], <i>México</i> [ˈme̞xiko̞]<br/>todesco <i>Bach</i> [bax] </td> <td>cofà [k], ma sensa serar del tuto el pasajo de ła aria provocando 'na frision </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɣ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva vełar sonora </td> <td>greco moderno εγώ <i>egó</i> [eˈɣɔ]<br/>ołandexe <i>gaan</i> [ɣaːn]<br/>spañoło <i>fuego</i> [ˈfweɣo] </td> <td>cofà [g], ma sensa serar del tuto el pasajo de ła aria provocando 'na frision </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[χ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva uvułar sorda </td> <td>portogexe braxiłian <i>marrom</i> [mäˈχõː]<br/>spañoło castiłian <i>juicio</i> [ˈχwiθjo], <i>júbilo</i> [ˈχuβ̞ilo̞] </td> <td>cofà [x], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e ła ugoła </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʁ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva uvułar sonora </td> <td>franzexe <i>Paris</i> [paˈʁi]<br/>portogexe <i>rato</i> [ˈʁatu] </td> <td><b>"rr" portogexe</b><br/>cofà [ɣ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e ła ugoła </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ħ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva faringal sorda </td> <td>arabo مُحَمَّد <i>Muhammad</i> [muˈħamːad] </td> <td>cofà [h], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła epiglotide e ła farinxe </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʕ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva faringal sonora </td> <td>arabo standard عَرَبِيّ <i>‘arabī</i> [ˈʕarabiː] </td> <td>cofà [ɦ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła epiglotide e ła farinxe </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[h]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva glotal sorda </td> <td>inglexe <i>house</i> [haʊ̯s] <p>todesco <i>Hals</i> [hals] </p> </td> <td>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɦ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva glotal sonora </td> <td>čeco <i>hora</i> [ˈɦora], <i>Praha</i> [ˈpra.ɦa] <p>ołandexe <i>haag</i> ['ɦax]<br/>sanscrito หิมะ <i>hima</i> [ɦi.mɐ] </p> </td> <td>cofà [h], ma fasendo vibrar łe corde vocałi </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʋ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łabio-dental sonora </td> <td>hindi वरुण <i>Varuṇa</i> [ʋəɾuɳ] </td> <td>cofà [v], ma serando un poco el pasajo de ła aria, anca se no se ga da provocar 'na frision </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɥ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łabio-pałatal sonora </td> <td>franzexe <i>lui</i> [lɥi], <i>huile</i> [ɥil] </td> <td>cofà [j], ma ła ostrusion ła xe contenporaneamante intra el sentro de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior, e intra i łavri. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɹ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante alveołar sonora </td> <td>inglexe <i>rose</i> [ɹəʊ̯z] </td> <td><b>"r" albanexe, portogexe variansa caipira e veneta variansa łagunar</b><br/>cofà [r], ma serando un poco el pasajo de ła aria, anca se no se ga da provocar 'na frision </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɻ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante retroflesa sonora </td> <td>inglexe mèrican <i>rose</i> [ɻoʊ̯z]<br/>tamil தமிழ் <i>tamiḻ</i> [tamiɻ] </td> <td>cofà [ɹ] o [j], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[j]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante pałatal sonora </td> <td>inglexe <i>yes</i> [jɛs]<br/>itałian <i>ieri</i> [ˈjɛːri]<br/>portogexe <i>(vós) sois</i> [ˈsojs]<br/>spañoło <i>pies</i> [pje̞s] </td> <td><b>"i" semiconsonantega itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɰ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante vełar sonora </td> <td>corean 의사 <i>uisa</i> [ɰisɐ]<br/>guaranì <i>gotyo</i> [ɰoˈtɨo]<br/>turco <i>ağır</i> [aˈɰɯɾ] </td> <td>cofà [g], ma serando un poco el pasajo de ła aria, anca se no se ga da provocar 'na frision </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʍ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łabio-vełar sorda </td> <td>inglexe scosexe <i>what</i> [ʍɔt]<br/>itałian toscan <i>la qualifica</i> [lä ʍäˈliːfihä] </td> <td>cofà [w] ma sensa far vibrar łe corde vocałi </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[w]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łabio-vełar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>uomo</i> [ˈwɔːmo]<br/>portogexe <i>(ele) riu</i> [ʁiw]<br/>spañoło <i>cuanto</i> [ˈkwãn̪t̪o̞], <i>huevo</i> [ˈwe̞β̞o̞] </td> <td><b>"u" semiconsonantega itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʙ]</big> </td> <td>consonante vibrante-inrodołada biłabial sonora </td> <td>nias <i>simbi</i> [siʙi] </td> <td>cofà [b], ma fasendo vibrar intranbi i łavri </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[r]</big> </td> <td>consonante vibrante-inrodołada alveołar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>raro</i> [ˈraːro], <i>carro</i> [ˈkar.ro]<br/>romen <i>măr</i> [mər]<br/>spañoło <i>perro</i> [ˈpɛro̞], <i>roca</i> [ro̞ka̠], <i>abrogar</i> [a̠β̞ro̞ˈɣ̞a̠ɾ] </td> <td><b>"r forte" portogexe<br/>"doble erre" spañoła</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʀ]</big> </td> <td>consonante vibrante-inrodołada uvułar sonora </td> <td>todesco <i>Richter</i> [ˈʀɪçtɐ]<br/>portogexe sulista <i>repolho</i> [ʀe̞ˈpoʎ̟ʊ] </td> <td>cofà [r], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e ła ugoła </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɽ]</big> </td> <td>consonante vibrante-batua retroflesa sonora </td> <td>hindi ब<b>ड़ा</b> <i>baṛā</i> [bəɽaː] <p>portogexe caipiro <i>madeira</i> [mɐˈdeɽə] </p> </td> <td>cofà [ɾ] </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɾ]</big> </td> <td>consonante vibrante-batua alveołar sonora </td> <td>inglexe mèrican <i>water</i> [ˈwɔːɾɚ]<br/>portogexe <i>pira</i> [ˈpiɾɐ], <i>caro</i> [ˈkaɾu], <i>prato</i> [ˈpɾatu]<br/>spañoło <i>pero</i> [ˈpeɾo], <i>toro</i> ['toɾo], <i>fresco</i> [ˈfɾe̞sko̞] </td> <td><b>"r brando" portogexe</b><br/>cofà [r], ma ła ostrusion fata da ła ponta de ła łéngua inisia inte i alveołi e finise inte i denti </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɬ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva łateral alveołar sorda </td> <td>gałexe <i>Llwyd/Lloyd</i> [ɬʊɨ̯d] </td> <td>cofà [ɮ], ma sensa far vibrar łe corde vocałi </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɮ]</big> </td> <td>consonante frecadiva łateral alveołar sonora </td> <td>zułù <i>indlala</i> [ínˈɮàlà] </td> <td>cofà [l], ma sensa serar del tuto el pasajo de ła aria, provocando 'na frision a i łati de ła ponta de ła łéngua </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[l]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łateral alveołar sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>lama</i> [ˈlaːma]<br/>portogexe <i>galo</i> [ˈgalu]<br/>spañoło <i>hablar</i> [aˈβ̞laɾ] </td> <td><b>"l" itałiana</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɭ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łateral retroflesa sonora </td> <td>xvedexe <i>Karl</i> [kʰɑːɭ], sorl [soːɭ] </td> <td>cofà [l], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra ła parte inferior de ła ponta de ła łéngua e el pałà anterior </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɫ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łateral alveo-vełar sonora </td> <td>catałan <i>colze</i> [ˈkoɫzə]<br/>inglexe <i>fool</i> [ˈfuː(ə)ɫ] </td> <td>cofà [l], ma ła ostrusion ła xe in do ponti: davanti intra ła ponta e el sentro de ła łéngua e i alveołi, dadrio intra ła raixe de ła łéngua e ła parte posterior de el pałà. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʎ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łateral pałatal sonora </td> <td>itałian <i>figlia</i> [ˈfiʎːa]<br/>portogexe <i>galho</i> [ˈgaʎu] </td> <td><b>"gl" itałiana<br/>"lh" portogexe</b><br/>cofà [j] </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʟ]</big> </td> <td>consonante spirante łateral vełar sonora </td> <td>inglexe american <i>middle</i> [ˈmɪdʟ̩], full [ˈfʟ̩ː] </td> <td>cofà [ʎ], ma ła ostrusion ła xe intra el sentro de ła łéngua e el pałà sentral </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɺ]</big> </td> <td>consonante vibrante-batua łateral alveołar sonora </td> <td>xaponexe <b>みどり</b> <i>midori</i> [mʲidoɺi] </td> <td>cofà [l], ma ła ostrusion fata da ła ponta de ła łéngua inisia inte i alveołi e finise inte i denti, porocando 'na vibrasion a i łati de ła ponta de ła łéngua. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɓ]</big> </td> <td>consonante inlpoxiva biłabial sonora </td> <td>suahiłi <i>bwana</i> [ˈɓwɑnɑ] </td> <td>cofà [b], ma sbasando ła glotide par crear 'na depresion sensa butar fora aria da i polmoni </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɗ]</big> </td> <td>consonante inlpoxiva alveołar sonora </td> <td>suahiłi <i>Dodoma</i> [ɗɔˈɗɔmɑ] </td> <td>cofà [d], ma sbasando ła glotide par crear 'na depresion sensa butar fora aria da i polmoni </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ʄ]</big> </td> <td>consonante inlpoxiva pałatal sonora </td> <td>suahiłi <i>jambo</i> [ˈʄɑmbɔ] </td> <td>cofà [ɟ], ma sbasando ła glotide par crear 'na depresion sensa butar fora aria da i polmoni </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ɠ]</big> </td> <td>consonante inlpoxiva vełar sonora </td> <td>suahiłi <i>Uganda</i> [uˈɠɑndɑ] </td> <td>cofà [ɡ], ma sbasando ła glotide par crear 'na depresion sensa butar fora aria da i polmoni </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌̯]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>inglexe <i>boy</i> [bɔɪ̯]<br/>itałian <i>baita</i> [ˈbai̯ta]<br/>romen <i>poartă</i> [ˈpo̯artə] </td> <td>diacritego doparà co che 'na vocal non ła xe separada, ma forma on ditongo co cheła de fianco. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌̩◌̍]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>inglexe <i>rhythm</i> [ˈɹɪðm̩]<br/>xloven <i>trčati</i> [třtʃati]<br/>todesco <i>Wagen</i> [ˈvaːɡŋ̍] </td> <td>diacritego co che 'na consonante ła xe siłabica, o sia pronunsada sensa l'auxiłio de 'na vocałe. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌ʰ]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>inglexe <i>time</i> [tʰaɪ̯m] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par łe consonanti "<u>aspirae</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-:0_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sorde </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌ʷ]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>inglexe (serti asenti) <i>rain</i> [ɹʷeɪ̯n]<br/>portogexe <i>quais</i> [ˈkʷais], <i>guano</i> [ˈɡʷɐnu] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par łe consonanti "<u>rortondae</u>" o sia dite co i łavri rotondai sporxenti. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌ʲ]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>ruso <i>приве́т privét</i> [prʲɪˈvʲet] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par łe consonanti "<u>pałatałixade</u>", osia dite schiciando e spinxendo ła łéngua verso el pałà.<br/>(consonanti mołi del ruso.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌ʱ]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>hindi <i>Gāndhī</i> [ɡaːndʱiː] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par łe consonanti "<u>aspirae</u>"<sup id="cite_ref-:0_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sonore. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌̃]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>fransexe <i>brun</i> [bʁœ̃]<br/>inglexe americano <i>twenty</i> [ˈtʰwɛɾ̃i]<br/>portoghexe <i>pombo</i> [ˈpõbu] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par łe vocałi o łe consonanti "<u>naxałixade</u>", donca pronunsade faxendo 'ndar fora l'aria anca da el 'naxo. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌ʼ]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>zulu <i>utshani</i> [uˈt͡ʃʼáːni] </td> <td>diacritego indica 'na consonante "<u>eietiva</u>", cioè pronunsada sarando ła glotide. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ˈ◌]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>itałian <i>andare</i> [anˈdaːre] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar el asento tonico primario (anteponesto a ła siłaba asentada)<sup id="cite_ref-asento_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asento-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[ˌ◌]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>inglexe <i>combination</i> [ˌkʰɒmbɪˈneɪ̯ʃn̩]<br/>itałian <i>cavatappi</i> [ˌkavaˈtapːi] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar el asento tonico secondario (anteponesto a ła siłaba asentada)<sup id="cite_ref-asento_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asento-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌ː]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>itałian <i>rena</i> [ˈreːna], <i>renna</i> [ˈrɛnːa] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar vocałi e consonanti łonge, donca pronunsae par on tenpo dopio.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[.]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>itałian <i>cor-re-re</i> [ˈkor.re.re] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar ła separasion in siłabe (opsionałe). </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌̥◌̊]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>danexe <i>dårlig</i> [ˈd̥ɔːli]<br/>zaponexe 人 <i>hito</i> [çi̥to] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar 'na vocal o 'na consonante devocałixada, o sia sorda. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌́]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>činexe mandarin <i>māma</i> [mámā] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar el tono alto. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌̌]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>činexe mandarin <i>má</i> [mǎ] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar el tono cresente. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌̄]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>činexe mandarin <i>māma</i> [mámā] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar el tono medio. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌̂]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>činexe mandarin <i>mà</i> [mâ] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar el tono decresente. </td></tr> <tr> <td><big>[◌̀]</big> </td> <td> </td> <td>činexe mandarin <i>mǎ</i> [mà] </td> <td>diacritego doparà par indicar el tono baso. </td></tr></tbody></table> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">in inglexe scursà in IPA</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">pasando par scuaxi serada, semi serada, mexana, semi verta e scuaxi verta</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">sto parametro el pol anca ciamarse <b>altesa vocałica</b>, in sto caxo el pasa da alta (cofà /u/, /i/) a basa (cofà /o/, /a/, /e/) </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">pasando parscuaxi anterior, sentral e scuaxi posterior</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">sto parametro el pol anca ciamarse <b>posteriorità vocałica</b></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dite anca "procheile"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dita anca łonghesa</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dita veło pałatin</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dita anca semi-ocluxiva o oclu-costritiva</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dita anca costritiva</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dita anca inietiva o ingresiva</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">cofà co se para xoxo in goła</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">in veneto anca biłavarial</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ma miga ła łéngua</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">rotondai un fià sporxenti.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">xe a dir i ponti indove i denti i vien fora da łe xenxive.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dita anca cacuminal o serebrałe</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ma poal anca no eserghe contato intra łéngua e pałà.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ma co ła łéngua pì scisada verso el pałà rispeto a 'na palato-alveolare.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ma comuncue pì vanti de 'na vełare.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dito anca duro</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">xe pì vanti e pì scisada łongo el pałà rispeto a 'na velare</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dito anca pałà mołe o <i>velum</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">che ła xe ła ultima parte morbida de el pałà.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">sto mecanixmo el xe particołarmente inportante in arabo</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dita anca łaringałe</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ła valvoła intra ła gołae ła trachea</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">cofà un colpeto de tose che compaña ła vocal o co se separa 'na serie de vocałi conpañe.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">dito anca vocałixasion</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_30-0">30,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_30-1">30,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">'na consonante (sorda o sonora) ła xe <u>aspirada</u> , se ła xe seguia da 'na cea espirasion de aria. łe xe inportanti in činexe moderno, thaiłandexe, vietnamita, corean e hindi; prexenti anca in ingłexe, todesco, greco antigo.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-asento-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-asento_31-0">31,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-asento_31-1">31,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">no el se dopara in łéngue indove el asento tonico no el xe distintivo, cofà činexe, corean, xaponexe o hindi.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">in alternativa, per 'na consonante se pol anca sdopiar el simboło:p.e. in itałian &lt;<i>re<b>nn</b>a</i>> [ˈrɛnna].</span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6958c9f6c4‐5mtp2 Cached time: 20241106143021 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.061 seconds CPU time usage: 0.171 seconds Real time usage: 0.178 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 569/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5257/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key 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