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The History of Philosophy: A Reader's Guide - Donald Phillip Verene - Google Books
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>The History of Philosophy: A Reader's Guide - Donald Phillip Verene - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb/kl_viewport_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/v2_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb__en.js"></script><script>_OC_Hooks = ["_OC_Page", "_OC_SearchReload", "_OC_TocReload", "_OC_EmptyFunc", "_OC_SearchPage", "_OC_QuotePage" ];for (var _OC_i = 0; _OC_i < _OC_Hooks.length; _OC_i++) {eval("var " + _OC_Hooks[_OC_i] + ";");}function _OC_InitHooks () {for (var i = 0; i < _OC_Hooks.length; i++) {var func = arguments[i];eval( _OC_Hooks[i] + " = func;");}}</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_History_of_Philosophy.html?id=hkDX-dxMHpoC"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_History_of_Philosophy.html?id=hkDX-dxMHpoC"/><meta name="title" content="The History of Philosophy"/><meta name="description" content="With the aim of guiding readers along, in Hegel’s words, “the long process of education towards genuine philosophy,” this introduction emphasizes the importance of striking up a conversation with the past. Only by looking to past masters and their works, it holds, can old memories and prior thought be brought fully to bear on the present. This living past invigorates contemporary practice, enriching today’s study and discoveries. In this book, groundbreaking philosopher and author Donald Verene addresses two themes: why should one study the historically “great” texts and, if such a study is necessary, how can one undertake it? Acting out against the rejection of the idea that there is a philosophical canon, he centers his argument on the “tetralogy” of Plato, Aristotle, Kant, and Hegel. From his opening look at the rhetorical tradition, he brings those core ideals forward to classical Roman and medieval philosophers and then on into Renaissance and modern philosophy, including contemporary thinkers such as Derrida and Foucault. This vital chronological outline is supplemented by Verene’s contextualizing commentary. In ensuing sections, he offers guidance on reading philosophical works with “intellectual empathy,” suggests 100 essential works to establish a canon, illustrates the role of philosophers in history and society, and examines the nature of history itself. Ultimately, Verene concludes that history may be essential to philosophy, but philosophy is more than just its history."/><meta property="og:title" content="The History of Philosophy"/><meta property="og:type" content="book"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Books"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=hkDX-dxMHpoC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE73DQkvknydoQyJTDFYpGRrFNhRo3jNYkOMx8y1wX_XIwK4NG0uRtv0O2UsW95q2wpLjDniKIc1QLwB05ddhbDFZfxFaSRR6uDF0ZIbKdqISi9DZFZRnrrh_ZK8QqdOfwe_lcrJV"/><link rel="image_src" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=hkDX-dxMHpoC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE73DQkvknydoQyJTDFYpGRrFNhRo3jNYkOMx8y1wX_XIwK4NG0uRtv0O2UsW95q2wpLjDniKIc1QLwB05ddhbDFZfxFaSRR6uDF0ZIbKdqISi9DZFZRnrrh_ZK8QqdOfwe_lcrJV"/><script></script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important} #gbar { padding:.3em .6em !important;}</style></head><body class=""><div id=gbar><nobr><a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tab=pw">Search</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/imghp?hl=en&tab=pi">Images</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.com.sg/maps?hl=en&tab=pl">Maps</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=p8">Play</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.youtube.com/?tab=p1">YouTube</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=pn">News</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=pm">Gmail</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=po">Drive</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.com.sg/intl/en/about/products?tab=ph"><u>More</u> »</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DhkDX-dxMHpoC%26q%3Dargument%26source%3Dgbs_word_cloud_r%26hl%3Den&hl=en&ec=GAZACg" class=gb4>Sign in</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div><div role="alert" style="position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0;"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=hkDX-dxMHpoC&q=argument&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&hl=en&output=html_text" title="Screen reader users: click this link for accessible mode. 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class="gb-volume-title" dir=ltr>The History of Philosophy: A Reader's Guide</h1><span class="addmd">By Donald Phillip Verene</span></div><div style="margin-bottom:3px"><form action=/books id=search_form style="margin:0px;padding:0px;" method=get> <input type=hidden name="id" value="hkDX-dxMHpoC"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class="swv-table"><tr><td class="swv-td-search"><span><input id=search_form_input type=text maxlength=1024 class="text_flat swv-input-search" aria-label="Search in this book" name=q value="" title="Go" accesskey=i></span></td><td class="swv-td-space"><div> </div></td><td><input type=submit value="Go"></td></tr></table><script type="text/javascript">if (window['_OC_autoDir']) {_OC_autoDir('search_form_input');}</script></form></div><div><p><a id="sidebar-atb-link" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=hkDX-dxMHpoC&vq=argument&source=gbs_navlinks_s"><span dir=ltr>About this book</span></a></p></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-hr"></div><div 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History of Philosophy","subtitle":"A Reader's Guide","attribution":"By Donald Phillip Verene","additional_info":{"[JsonBookInfo]":{"BuyLinks":[{"Seller":"Amazon.com","Url":"http://www.amazon.com/gp/search?index=books\u0026linkCode=qs\u0026keywords=9780810151970","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-northwestern\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=hkDX-dxMHpoC\u0026q=http://www.amazon.com/gp/search%3Findex%3Dbooks%26linkCode%3Dqs%26keywords%3D9780810151970\u0026usg=AOvVaw2560gnrG9QZiOoOsaEigCx"},{"Seller":"MPH","Url":"http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx?do=detail\u0026pcode=9780810151970","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-northwestern\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=hkDX-dxMHpoC\u0026q=http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx%3Fdo%3Ddetail%26pcode%3D9780810151970\u0026usg=AOvVaw0ouPMWb8tUEUtGk44lrdnP"},{"Seller":"Popular","Url":"https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/?q=9780810151970","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-northwestern\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=hkDX-dxMHpoC\u0026q=https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/%3Fq%3D9780810151970\u0026usg=AOvVaw0Fp4vwBCFMU6p6pNGSjiIg"}],"AboutUrl":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=hkDX-dxMHpoC","PreviewUrl":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=hkDX-dxMHpoC","allowed_syndication_flags":{"allow_disabling_chrome":true},"TocLine":[{"Title":"Philosophical 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Only by looking to past masters and their works, it holds, can old memories and prior thought be brought fully to bear on the present. This living past invigorates contemporary practice, enriching today’s study and discoveries. In this book, groundbreaking philosopher and author Donald Verene addresses two themes: why should one study the historically “great” texts and, if such a study is necessary, how can one undertake it? Acting out against the rejection of the idea that there is a philosophical canon, he centers his argument on the “tetralogy” of Plato, Aristotle, Kant, and Hegel. From his opening look at the rhetorical tradition, he brings those core ideals forward to classical Roman and medieval philosophers and then on into Renaissance and modern philosophy, including contemporary thinkers such as Derrida and Foucault. This vital chronological outline is supplemented by Verene’s contextualizing commentary. In ensuing sections, he offers guidance on reading philosophical works with “intellectual empathy,” suggests 100 essential works to establish a canon, illustrates the role of philosophers in history and society, and examines the nature of history itself. Ultimately, Verene concludes that history may be essential to philosophy, but philosophy is more than just its history.","my_library_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fop%3Dlibrary\u0026hl=en","is_magazine":false,"is_public_domain":false,"last_page":{"pid":"PA187","order":203,"title":"187"}},{"enableUserFeedbackUI":true,"pseudocontinuous":true,"is_cobrand":false,"sign_in_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DhkDX-dxMHpoC%26q%3Dargument%26source%3Dgbs_word_cloud_r%26hl%3Den\u0026hl=en","isEntityPageViewport":false,"showViewportOnboarding":false,"showViewportPlainTextOnboarding":false},{"page":[{"pid":"PA83","highlights":[{"X":72,"Y":354,"W":69,"H":17},{"X":341,"Y":415,"W":62,"H":17},{"X":187,"Y":435,"W":62,"H":17},{"X":72,"Y":496,"W":62,"H":17},{"X":428,"Y":496,"W":62,"H":17},{"X":130,"Y":598,"W":62,"H":17},{"X":312,"Y":639,"W":62,"H":17}],"flags":8,"order":99,"vq":"argument"}]},null,{"number_of_results":25,"search_results":[{"page_id":"PR13","page_number":"xiii","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e, problems, and themes found in the works of historical figures. The works of Derrida, Michel Foucault, and the French generally abound with historical material. But with this activity there has not come a revival or\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PR14","page_number":"xiv","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e. It is set up dialectically, with interplay between the two rhetorical forms of presentation, narratio and ratio, the narration (the essays) versus the list and outline. It may thus serve the reader as a touchstone and a guide\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA6","page_number":"6","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e and by confinement to prescribed study as it is by the purely argumenta- tive approach . Misology , or the hatred of \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e , as Socrates says in the Phaedo ( 89d ) , is a philosophical vice . But \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e requires the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA7","page_number":"7","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e, claims, and doctrines held by any given historical figure or philo- sophical position. Critical thinking by its nature aims at evaluating the truth or falsity of what it examines. Any figure or part of the history of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA15","page_number":"15","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e in Anglo-American analytic philosophy exist as journal articles, the reader may wish to pursue them through the bibliographies available in the works listed under “Commentaries: Twentieth Century” near the end of the outline\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA33","page_number":"33","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e about theology and natural philosophy; Academica, accounts of Hellenistic epistemological debates between dogmatic and skeptical views; De Oratore, book 1, on the relation of philosophy to rhetoric; De Re Publica, especially\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA81","page_number":"81","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e and evidence become the domi- nant occupation of thought . This new non - rhetorical concep- tion of thinking that stems from Descartes and the Port - Royal Logic , joined with the sense of criticism and raisonnement of the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA83","page_number":"83","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e we cannot conceive of it simply as logical \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e following the rules of formal reasoning. Philosophical \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e are couched in rhetorical forms of speech that make them under- standable to the hearer or reader and that\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA84","page_number":"84","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e requires rhetoric . Rhetorical speech grounds the beginning points of reasoning itself . Rhetoric is not ... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e in philosophy can exist at all . The metaphor is the basis of philosophical thought , and the act of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA85","page_number":"85","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e and gives them interest . \u003cb\u003eArguments\u003c/b\u003e are not interesting in them- selves ; they are interesting only for the role they play in some expressed or implied narrative . If an \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e is examined by itself , it is ultimately\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA88","page_number":"88","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e , which , when striking , amazed the listeners so much the more by how much he had diverted them . \u0026quot; The most vital part of a philosophical discourse is to be found in the digression . The reader should never fail to examine\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA90","page_number":"90","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e , of concept formation and discursive truth , now sees philosophy disappearing into the well of poetry , the concept passing out of existence into the image , the \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e being laid out for burial , to be interred within the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA93","page_number":"93","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e is true, but it cannot be successfully presented to unbelievers because they would judge it to be circular. In fact, it is a classic example of circular \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e. Descartes proposes to leave the world of theology and enter the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA95","page_number":"95","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eArguments\u003c/b\u003e never simply stand on their own. They may seem to do so only if one is shortsighted enough not to see the larger tale which, either explicitly or implicitly, they presuppose and require. The \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e that make up Hobbes\u0026#39;s\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA99","page_number":"99","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e in the way that the ars topica leads to and makes possible the ars critica, and the ars critica in turn necessitates the ars topica as its own starting point. They, like the intellect and the imagination, are the two sides of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA103","page_number":"103","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e to the Faculty of Theology. With this ironic statement Descartes paves the way for founding modern philosophy. A final word might be said about taste. Taste is the intangible but necessary standard that must guide the reader of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA110","page_number":"110","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e about the immortality of the soul are an irony . We have the figure of Socrates doing what he always was doing , right to the end , but the \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e are all inconclusive ( see Phaedo , 107a - b ) . In a final irony , Socrates\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA147","page_number":"147","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e , and problems involved . This process may also include conversations with others . The ways of researching a specific subject are beyond the scope of these remarks . What research is needed and how it is to be done 147 7\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA148","page_number":"148","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e or interpretation , how is it to be formulated ? My aim in what follows is simply practical advice . I wish to suggest one model for writing a philosophical essay . It is a model especially well suited to essays on figures or\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA149","page_number":"149","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eargument\u003c/b\u003e of the essay, but the informed reader should be able instantly to grasp its subject. The title might involve an interesting combination of words or juxta- position of ideas, but it should not be simply poetic or imagistic\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA152","page_number":"152","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003earguments\u003c/b\u003e that support what the author claims. The last paragraph literally can begin with “In conclusion” or “In summary.” In it the author restates and draws together what has been claimed in the body of the work. 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