On This Day - What Happened Today In History

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<div id="md-calendar-widget"></div> <div class="text-center mt-30"><a class="gtm-calendar-today-link md-lead" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/on-this-day?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> Go to Today's Date </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-top mt-20 py-30"> <div class="grid gx-40"> <div class="otd-featured-event col-100 col-sm-50"> <h2 class="mb-30">Featured Event</h2> <div class="featured-event-card card"> <div class="card-media position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1947 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/67/261967-050-F66073A2/Oswaldo-Aranha-president-UN-General-Assembly-announces-Palestine-Paritition-UN-Resolution-181-November-1947.jpg?w=725&h=408&c=crop" alt="Passage of UN Resolution 181" class="w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="title font-18 font-weight-bold mb-10"> United Nations approves resolution for the partition of Palestine </div> <div class="description font-serif"> On this day in 1947, the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/United-Nations-General-Assembly?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">United Nations General Assembly</a> passed <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/United-Nations-Resolution-181?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Resolution 181</a>, which called for the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/Palestine/Palestine-and-the-Palestinians-1948-67?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#ref45074" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">partition of Palestine</a> into Arab and Jewish states and for placing the city of <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/Jerusalem?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Jerusalem</a> under a special international regime. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/explore/israeli-palestinian-conflicts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Explore the history behind the Israeli-Palestinian conflict</a> </div> <div class="credit mt-10"> © Bettmann/Getty Images </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="otd-feature-biography col border-left"> <h2 class="mb-30 mt-30 mt-sm-0">Featured Biography</h2> <div class="bord-on-this-day-card card"> <div class="card-body"><a class="title font-18 font-weight-bold" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Jacques-Chirac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> Jacques Chirac</a> <div class="font-serif"> president of France </div> </div> <div class="card-media"><a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Jacques-Chirac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/24/197024-050-D5BE8126/Jacques-Chirac-2004.jpg?w=300&h=169&c=crop" alt="Jacques Chirac" class="w-100"> </a> </div> <div class="card-footer font-16"> <dl data-label="born"> <dt class="label"> born </dt> <dd> November 29, 1932<br><a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/Paris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Paris</a><span>, </span><a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">France</a><br> (Born on this day)<br> </dd> </dl> <dl data-label="died"> <dt class="label"> died </dt> <dd> September 26, 2019 (aged 86)<br><a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/Paris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Paris</a><span>, </span><a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">France</a><br> </dd> </dl> <div class="credit mt-10"> © Markwaters/Dreamstime.com </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 col-sm-50 col-sm-offset-25 col-md-offset-0 col-md mt-30 mt-md-0"> <div class="md-history-born "> <div class="grid"> <div class="col-30"> <div class="date-label px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold text-center"> 1959 </div> </div> <div class="col"><a class="font-weight-bold" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Rahm-Emanuel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Rahm Emanuel</a> <div class="identifier font-serif"> American politician </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-born my-20"> <div class="grid"> <div class="col-30"> <div class="date-label px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold text-center"> 1932 </div> </div> <div class="col"><a class="font-weight-bold" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Jacques-Chirac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Jacques Chirac</a> <div class="identifier font-serif"> president of France </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-born my-20"> <div class="grid"> <div class="col-30"> <div class="date-label px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold text-center"> 1898 </div> </div> <div class="col"><a class="font-weight-bold" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/C-S-Lewis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">C.S. Lewis</a> <div class="identifier font-serif"> Irish-born author and scholar </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-born my-20"> <div class="grid"> <div class="col-30"> <div class="date-label px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold text-center"> 1835 </div> </div> <div class="col"><a class="font-weight-bold" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Cixi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Cixi</a> <div class="identifier font-serif"> empress dowager of China </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-born my-20hidden-md"> <div class="grid"> <div class="col-30"> <div class="date-label px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold text-center"> 1832 </div> </div> <div class="col"><a class="font-weight-bold" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Louisa-May-Alcott?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Louisa May Alcott</a> <div class="identifier font-serif"> American author </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="text-center mt-20"><a class="see-all-bios font-weight-bold" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/more-on-this-day/November-29?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> See All Biographies On This Day </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-top py-30"> <h2 class="mb-30">More Events <span class="d-none d-sm-inline">On This Day</span></h2> <div class="grid"> <div class="col-100 col-sm"> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 2023 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/85/226985-004-34482D7A/American-politician-Henry-Kissinger-circa-1982.jpg?w=400&h=200&c=crop" alt="Henry Kissinger" class="fit-cover h-100 w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"><a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Henry-Kissinger?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Henry Kissinger</a>, who was one of the most influential and controversial diplomats during the second half of the 20th century, died in Connecticut at age 100. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Henry-Kissinger-A-Life-in-Pictures-2237225?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Explore Henry Kissinger: A Life in Pictures</a> <div class="credit mt-10"> Bernard Gotfryd Photograph Collection, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (reproduction no. LC-DIG-ppmsca-12457) </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 2008 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/38/228738-004-93B24BF2/Danish-architect-Jorn-Utzon-1965.jpg?w=400&h=200&c=crop" alt="Jørn Utzon" class="fit-cover h-100 w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> Architect <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Jorn-Utzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Jørn Utzon</a>—who designed the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/Sydney-Opera-House?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Sydney Opera House</a>, one of the most-photographed buildings in the world—died in Copenhagen at age 90. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/quiz/history-of-architecture-quiz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Test your knowledge of the history of architecture</a> <div class="credit mt-10"> Barry Peake/Shutterstock.com </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 2001 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/18/136518-004-B02D5BA8/The-Beatles-Ringo-Starr-Paul-McCartney-George.jpg?w=400&h=200&c=crop" alt="The Fab Four" class="fit-cover h-100 w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> George Harrison, formerly of the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/the-Beatles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Beatles</a>, died of cancer at the age of 58. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/quiz/beatlemania-fact-or-fiction?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Take our Beatlemania quiz</a> <div class="credit mt-10"> PRNewsFoto/Apple Corps Ltd./EMI Music/AP Images </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1997 </div><img src="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/images/shared/thistle-blue-half.svg?v=3.130.14" loading="lazy" alt="default image"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> In a ceremony that was broadcast around the world by satellite, some 28,000 couples gathered at RFK Stadium in Washington, D.C., for a “wedding” conducted by <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Sun-Myung-Moon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Sun Myung Moon</a>, leader of the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/Unification-Church?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Unification Church</a>. </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1981 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/96/175396-004-00434F80/Warren-Beatty-photograph-Natalie-Wood-Splendor-in.jpg?w=400&h=200&c=crop" alt="Warren Beatty and Natalie Wood in Splendor in the Grass" class="fit-cover h-100 w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> American film actress <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Natalie-Wood?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Natalie Wood</a> drowned under mysterious circumstances while vacationing on a yacht off <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/Santa-Catalina-Island?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Santa Catalina Island</a>, California. <div class="credit mt-10"> © 1961 Warner Brothers, Inc. </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1963 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/21/135621-004-99985727/Members-report-Warren-Commission-Pres-Lyndon-Johnson-1964.jpg?w=400&h=200&c=crop" alt="Warren Commission" class="fit-cover h-100 w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> U.S. President <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Lyndon-B-Johnson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> appointed the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/Warren-Commission?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Warren Commission</a> to investigate the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/event/assassination-of-John-F-Kennedy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">assassination of John F. Kennedy</a>. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/quiz/us-presidents-facts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">How much do you know about U.S. presidents?</a> <div class="credit mt-10"> Lyndon B. Johnson Library and Museum; photograph, Cecil Stoughton </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1929 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/10/76610-004-D4F9DB15/Richard-E-Byrd-Antarctica-1947.jpg?w=400&h=200&c=crop" alt="Richard E. Byrd" class="fit-cover h-100 w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> American pioneer aviator <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Richard-E-Byrd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Richard E. Byrd</a> flew over the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/South-Pole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">South Pole</a>. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/quiz/nautical-exploration-and-aviation-fact-or-fiction?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Test your knowledge of nautical exploration and aviation</a> <div class="credit mt-10"> Navy Department/National Archives, Washington, D.C. </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1864 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/63/231163-004-8A191050/Sand-Creek-National-Historic-Site-Colorado.jpg?w=400&h=200&c=crop" alt="Site of the Sand Creek Massacre" class="fit-cover h-100 w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> Colonel John M. Chivington led a surprise attack, known as the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/event/Sand-Creek-Massacre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Sand Creek Massacre</a>, on a camp of <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/Cheyenne-people?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Cheyenne</a> and <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/Arapaho?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Arapaho</a> people in southeastern Colorado Territory. U.S. troops murdered more than 230 Native people, who were at the site under a white flag of truce. <div class="credit mt-10"> Teri Jobe/U.S. National Park Service </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1850 </div><img src="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/images/shared/thistle-blue-half.svg?v=3.130.14" loading="lazy" alt="default image"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"><a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/Prussia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Prussia</a> and <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/Austria/Cultural-institutions?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#ref129458" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Austria</a> signed the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/event/Punctation-of-Olmutz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Punctation of Olmütz</a>, an agreement regulating the two powers' relations. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/quiz/exploring-europe-fact-or-fiction?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Sort fact from fiction in our quiz about Europe</a> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1832 </div><img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/86/213486-004-99F7F63E/Movie-still-Emma-Watson-Florence-Pugh-Saoirse-Ronan-Eliza-Scanlen-Little-Women-2019.jpg?w=400&h=200&c=crop" alt="Little Women (2019)" class="fit-cover h-100 w-100"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> Author <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/biography/Louisa-May-Alcott?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Louisa May Alcott</a>, who is best known for her novel <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/topic/Little-Women-novel-by-Alcott?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true"><em>Little Women</em></a>, was born in Pennsylvania. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/quiz/classic-childrens-books?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">How much do you know about children's books?</a> <div class="credit mt-10"> © 2019 Sony Pictures and Columbia Pictures. All rights reserved. </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-history-event card d-flex mb-20 flex-column flex-sm-row"> <div class="card-media col-sm-25 position-relative"> <div class="date-label position-absolute top-0 left-0 m-10 px-10 py-5 rounded bg-purple text-white font-weight-bold"> 1830 </div><img src="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/images/shared/thistle-blue-half.svg?v=3.130.14" loading="lazy" alt="default image"> </div> <div class="card-body font-serif"> A Polish secret society of infantry cadets staged an uprising in <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/place/Warsaw?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">Warsaw</a>, beginning the <a href="https://www-britannica-com.translate.goog/event/November-Insurrection?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="md-crosslink " data-show-preview="true">November Insurrection</a>. <a class="otd-he-link font-weight-bold d-block mt-20 font-sans-serif" 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