CINXE.COM
روسل بوورز - ویکیپدیا
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="azb" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>روسل بوورز - ویکیپدیا</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )azbwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","٫\t٬"],"wgDigitTransformTable":[ "0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9\t%","۰\t۱\t۲\t۳\t۴\t۵\t۶\t۷\t۸\t۹\t٪"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ژانویه","فوریه","مارس","آوریل","مئی","ژوئن","جولای","آقوست","سپتامبر","اوْکتوبر","نوْوامبر","دسامبر"],"wgRequestId":"898a2592-011e-4188-b0fb-5535a423128a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"روسل_بوورز","wgTitle":"روسل بوورز","wgCurRevisionId":1322090,"wgRevisionId":1322090,"wgArticleId":524055,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["۱۹۵۲-جی میلادی ایلده دوغولانلار","۲۱. یوز ایلده آمریکالی سیاستچیلر","آریزونا جومهوریتچیلر","یاشایان اینسانلار","میزا سیاستچیلری"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"azb","wgPageContentLanguage":"azb","wgPageContentModel": "wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"روسل_بوورز","wgRelevantArticleId":524055,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"azb","pageLanguageDir":"rtl","pageVariantFallbacks":"azb"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7381374","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.Edittools","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.EasyNewSection","ext.gadget.CommonsDirect","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init", "ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=azb&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=azb&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=azb&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/1200px-Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1471"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/800px-Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="980"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/640px-Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="784"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="روسل بوورز - ویکیپدیا"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//azb.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="دَییشدیر" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ویکیپدیا (azb)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//azb.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.azb"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ویکیپدیا آتوم فید" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8E%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-روسل_بوورز rootpage-روسل_بوورز skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">پرش به محتوا</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="منوی اصلی" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">منوی اصلی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">منوی اصلی</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> دوْلانماق </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" title="آنا صفحهیه باخ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>آنا صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="پروژهیه گؤره، سیز نه ایش گؤره بیلرسینیز، هاردا نهلری تاپا بیلرسینیز"><span>کند مئیدانی</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ایندیکی اوْلایلارا ایلگیلی بیلگیلر تاپ"><span>ایندیکی حادیثهلر</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8E%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1" title="بو ویکیده سوْن دَییشیکلیکلرین لیستی [r]" accesskey="r"><span>سوْن دَییشیکلیکلر</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%87" title="بیر تصادوفی صفحه گتیر [x]" accesskey="x"><span>تصادوفی صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="آنلاماق یئری"><span>کؤمک</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکیپدیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-azb.svg" style="width: 5.8125em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-azb.svg" width="84" height="18" style="width: 5.25em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ویکیپدیا-دا آختار [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>آختار</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ویکیپدیا-دا آختار" aria-label="ویکیپدیا-دا آختار" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ویکیپدیا-دا آختار [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="اؤزل:آختار"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">آختار</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="شخصی آراجلار"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ظاهر"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="تغییر ظاهر اندازهٔ قلم، عرض و رنگ صفحه" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ظاهر" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ظاهر</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=azb.wikipedia.org&uselang=azb" class=""><span>باغیشلا</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA&returnto=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84+%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="سیزی ایشلدن حسابی آچیب گیریش ائتمهیه چاغیریریق؛ آنجاق حساب یاراتماق ایستگینیزه باغلیدیر" class=""><span>حساب یارات</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84+%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="گیریش ائتمهنیز تؤوصیه اوْلونور؛ آنجاق گرکلی دئییلدیر [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>گیریش ائت</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="داخیل اوْلون و داها چوْخ سئچیملر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="شخصی آراجلار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">شخصی آراجلار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="منوی کاربری" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=azb.wikipedia.org&uselang=azb"><span>باغیشلا</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA&returnto=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84+%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="سیزی ایشلدن حسابی آچیب گیریش ائتمهیه چاغیریریق؛ آنجاق حساب یاراتماق ایستگینیزه باغلیدیر"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>حساب یارات</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84+%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="گیریش ائتمهنیز تؤوصیه اوْلونور؛ آنجاق گرکلی دئییلدیر [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>گیریش ائت</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> سیستمدن چیخمیش دَییشدیریجیلر اۆچون صفحهلر <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A4%D9%85%DA%A9:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%87" aria-label="دربارهٔ ویرایشکردن بیشتر بدانید"><span>داها چوْخ اؤیرنین</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="بو آیپی آدرسیندن ائدیلن دَییشیکلیکلرین لیستی [y]" accesskey="y"><span>چالیشمالار</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C%D9%85" title="بو آیپی آدرسینین دَییشیکلیکلرینه گؤره دانیشیق [n]" accesskey="n"><span>دانیشیق</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="فهرست" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">فهرست</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">بخش آغازین</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-قایناقلار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#قایناقلار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>قایناقلار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-قایناقلار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="فهرست" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">روسل بوورز</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="به مقالهای به یک زبان دیگر بروید. به ۴ زبان در دسترس است." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۴ دیللر</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="راسيل باورز–عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="راسيل باورز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell_Bowers" title="Russell Bowers–انگلیسی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Russell Bowers" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell_Bowers" title="Russell Bowers–ایرلندی" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Russell Bowers" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ایرلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81" title="Рассел Баверс–اوکراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рассел Баверс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7381374#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="آیری دیللره باغلانتیلاری دَییشدیر" class="wbc-editpage">باغلانتیلاری دَییشدیر</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="آد فضالاری"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="مقالهیه باخین [c]" accesskey="c"><span>صفحه</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%82:%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="ایچیندهکیلره گؤره دانیشیق (صفحه یوْخدور) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>دانیشیق</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر گونهٔ زبان" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">تۆرکجه</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="گؤرونوشلر"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2"><span>اوْخو</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=edit" title="ویرایش کد مبدأ این صفحه [e]" accesskey="e"><span>دَییشدیر</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=history" title="بو صفحهنین گئچمیش نوسخهلری [h]" accesskey="h"><span>گئچمیشه باخ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="آلتلر" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">آلتلر</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ابزارها</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="گزینههای بیشتر" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عملها </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2"><span>اوْخو</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=edit" title="ویرایش کد مبدأ این صفحه [e]" accesskey="e"><span>دَییشدیر</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=history"><span>گئچمیشه باخ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمومی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="بۇرا باغلانان بۆتون ویکی صفحهلرین لیستی [j]" accesskey="j"><span>بۇ صفحهيه باغلانتیلار</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B7/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" rel="nofollow" title="بۇ صفحهدن باغلانتیلی صفحهلرین سوْن دَییشیکلیکلری [k]" accesskey="k"><span>باغلی دَییشیکلیکلر</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ویکیپدیا:یوکلهمه" title="فایللار یوکله [u]" accesskey="u"><span>فایل یۆکله</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="بوتون اؤزل صفحهلرین لیستی [q]" accesskey="q"><span>اؤزل صفحهلر</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&oldid=1322090" title="صفحهنین بو نۆسخهسینه دَییشیلمز باغلانتی"><span>ثابیت لینک</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=info" title="بو صفحهیه گؤره آرتیق ایطلاعات"><span>صفحه ایطلاعاتی</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF&page=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&id=1322090&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="بو صفحهدن نئجه آلینتی گؤتورمک اوچون بیلگیلر"><span>بو صفحهدن آلینتی گؤتور</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fazb.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584_%25D8%25A8%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B2"><span>دریافت نشانی کوتاهشده</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fazb.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584_%25D8%25A8%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B2"><span>بارگیری کد QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپ/ائشیگه یوللا </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84+%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2"><span>کیتاب یارات</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF کیمی ائندیر</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&printable=yes" title="بو صفحهنین چاپ ائدیلن سۆرومو [p]" accesskey="p"><span>چاپ اۆچون نۆسخه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> آیری پروژهلرده </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Russell_Bowers" hreflang="en"><span>ویکیانبار</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7381374" title="آیتمه باغلی وئری مخزنی ایله ایلگیسی وار [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ویکیدئیتا آیتمی</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ظاهر"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ظاهر</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ویکیپدیادان، آچیق بیلیکلیکدن</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="azb" dir="rtl"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1511108">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div style="display:inline-block; font-size:130%;" class="fn">Russell Bowers</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84:Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/220px-Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/330px-Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/440px-Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3087" data-file-height="3783" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1511108"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em">54th Speaker of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_House_of_Representatives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arizona House of Representatives (صفحه یوْخدور)">Arizona House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="موتَصدی (صفحه یوْخدور)">موتَصدی</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>ایشه باشلادی</b></span> <br />January 14, 2019</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1511108"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">قاباقکی</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._D._Mesnard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J. D. Mesnard (صفحه یوْخدور)">J. D. Mesnard</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1511108"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arizona نومایندهلر مجلیسی (صفحه یوْخدور)">Arizona نومایندهلر  مجلیسی</a>-نین عوضوو</span><br />منطقهسی: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona%27s_25th_legislative_district&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arizona's 25th legislative district (صفحه یوْخدور)">25th</a> بؤلگه</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="موتَصدی (صفحه یوْخدور)">موتَصدی</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>ایشه باشلادی</b></span> <br />January 5, 2015<div style="line-height:normal; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.1em">Serving with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelle_Udall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michelle Udall (صفحه یوْخدور)">Michelle Udall</a></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1511108"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">قاباقکی</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justin_Pierce_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Justin Pierce (politician) (صفحه یوْخدور)">Justin Pierce</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">شخصی بیلگیلر</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">دوغوم</th><td class="infobox-data">۲۰ اکتبر ۱۹۵۲ ‏(۷۲ یاش)<br /><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="میزا">میزا</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلری">آمریکا</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">سیاسی حزبی</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرین جومهوری حزبی">جومهوری</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>روسل بوورز</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="اینگیلیس دیلی">اینگیلیسجه</a>:Russell Bowers) <a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلری">آمریکالی</a> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%86%DB%8C" title="سیاستچی">سیاستچی</a> و <a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرین جومهوری حزبی">جومهوری</a> حزبینین عوضوو. <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="میزا">میزا</a> شهرینده دۆنیایا گؤز آچیب. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="قایناقلار"><span id=".D9.82.D8.A7.DB.8C.D9.86.D8.A7.D9.82.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>قایناقلار</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&action=edit&section=1" title="بؤلومو دَییشدیر: قایناقلار"><span>دَییشدیر</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1494324">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59bbd5969d‐m2crj Cached time: 20241128221201 Cache expiry: 6481 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.177 seconds Real time usage: 0.390 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7601/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 18497/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3206/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4658/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.053/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1687355/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 267.998 1 -total 54.54% 146.154 1 شابلون:Infobox_officeholder 40.91% 109.626 1 شابلون:Authority_control 23.35% 62.576 17 شابلون:Infobox_officeholder/office 5.22% 13.977 1 شابلون:Birth_date_and_age 4.48% 12.010 1 شابلون:قایناق 4.38% 11.733 4 شابلون:Br_separated_entries 2.63% 7.037 4 شابلون:IsValidPageName 2.51% 6.738 1 شابلون:دوْغوم_تاریخی 2.03% 5.436 1 شابلون:DPP --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key azbwiki:pcache:524055:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128221201 and revision id 1322090. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=روسل_بوورز&oldid=1322090">https://azb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=روسل_بوورز&oldid=1322090</a>»-دن آلینمیشدیر</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="اؤزل:ردهها">بؤلمهلر</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87:%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B2-%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="بؤلمه:۱۹۵۲-جی میلادی ایلده دوغولانلار">۱۹۵۲-جی میلادی ایلده دوغولانلار</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87:%DB%B2%DB%B1._%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="بؤلمه:۲۱. یوز ایلده آمریکالی سیاستچیلر">۲۱. یوز ایلده آمریکالی سیاستچیلر</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87:%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="بؤلمه:آریزونا جومهوریتچیلر">آریزونا جومهوریتچیلر</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87:%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="بؤلمه:یاشایان اینسانلار">یاشایان اینسانلار</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="بؤلمه:میزا سیاستچیلری">میزا سیاستچیلری</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> بۇ صفحه سوْن دفعه ۲۲ مارس ۲۰۲۰، ۰۷:۴۶ تاریخینده دَییشدیریلمیشدیر.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">یازی <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ar">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0</a> آلتیندا مووجوددور؛ آرتیق شرطلر آرتیریلا بیلر. بو سایتی ایشلتمکله سیز <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">ایشلتمه شرطلری</a> و <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">گیزلیلیک سیاستی</a> ایله راضیلشیرسینیز. ویکیپدیا® منفعتسیز تشکیلاتی اولان <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">ویکیمدیا فوندونون</a> قئید آلینمیش تیجارت علامتیدیر.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">گیزلیلیک سیاستی</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%AF%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%87">ویکیپدیا-ه گؤره</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%AF%D8%A6%D9%86%D9%84_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7">مسئولیتدن ایمتیناع</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">آییننامه رفتاری</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">گئنیشلدنلر</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/azb.wikipedia.org">آمارلار</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">کوکی ایظهارنامهسی</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//azb.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">موبایل نوسخهسی</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-59bbd5969d-m2crj","wgBackendResponseTime":579,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.177","walltime":"0.390","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7601,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":18497,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3206,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4658,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 267.998 1 -total"," 54.54% 146.154 1 شابلون:Infobox_officeholder"," 40.91% 109.626 1 شابلون:Authority_control"," 23.35% 62.576 17 شابلون:Infobox_officeholder/office"," 5.22% 13.977 1 شابلون:Birth_date_and_age"," 4.48% 12.010 1 شابلون:قایناق"," 4.38% 11.733 4 شابلون:Br_separated_entries"," 2.63% 7.037 4 شابلون:IsValidPageName"," 2.51% 6.738 1 شابلون:دوْغوم_تاریخی"," 2.03% 5.436 1 شابلون:DPP"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.053","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1687355,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-59bbd5969d-m2crj","timestamp":"20241128221201","ttl":6481,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0631\u0632","url":"https:\/\/azb.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7381374","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7381374","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0627"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2020-03-16T19:27:31Z","dateModified":"2020-03-22T07:46:19Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a5\/Russell_Bowers_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>