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src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/MediaWikiUsersDevelopersConferenceWordmark.png/100px-MediaWikiUsersDevelopersConferenceWordmark.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"44\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/MediaWikiUsersDevelopersConferenceWordmark.png/150px-MediaWikiUsersDevelopersConferenceWordmark.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/MediaWikiUsersDevelopersConferenceWordmark.png/200px-MediaWikiUsersDevelopersConferenceWordmark.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1080\" data-file-height=\"480\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ENon-U.S. citizens interested in attending the \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/MediaWiki_Users_and_Developers_Conference_Spring_2025\" title=\"MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Spring 2025\"\u003EMediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Spring 2025\u003C/a\u003E or taking a tour at the NASA \u003Ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armstrong_Test_Facility\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Armstrong Test Facility\"\u003EArmstrong Test Facility\u003C/a\u003E are now invited to begin the NASA background check process. 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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Membuka_VisualEditor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Membuka VisualEditor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Membuka_VisualEditor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Memulakan:_bar_alat_editor_visual" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Memulakan:_bar_alat_editor_visual"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Memulakan: bar alat editor visual</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Memulakan:_bar_alat_editor_visual-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyimpan_perubahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyimpan_perubahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Menyimpan perubahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyimpan_perubahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_pautan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_pautan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Menyunting pautan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_pautan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Menyunting rujukan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Menyunting_rujukan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Menyunting rujukan subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Determining_which_system_is_in_place" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Determining_which_system_is_in_place"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Determining which system is in place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Determining_which_system_is_in_place-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_rujukan_sedia_ada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_rujukan_sedia_ada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Menyunting rujukan sedia ada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_rujukan_sedia_ada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mengguna_rujukan_sedia_ada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mengguna_rujukan_sedia_ada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Mengguna rujukan sedia ada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mengguna_rujukan_sedia_ada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menambah_rujukan_baharu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menambah_rujukan_baharu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Menambah rujukan baharu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menambah_rujukan_baharu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Menggunakan_rujukan_"Asas"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menggunakan_rujukan_"Asas""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4.1</span> <span>Menggunakan rujukan "Asas"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menggunakan_rujukan_"Asas"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Using_standard_cite_templates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Using_standard_cite_templates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4.2</span> <span><span dir="ltr">Using standard cite templates</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Using_standard_cite_templates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Menyunting imej dan fail media lain</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Menyunting imej dan fail media lain subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Menyunting_imej" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_imej"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Menyunting imej</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_imej-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Memuat_naik_imej" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Memuat_naik_imej"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Memuat naik imej</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Memuat_naik_imej-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_galeri_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_galeri_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Menyunting galeri media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_galeri_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_templat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_templat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Menyunting templat</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Menyunting_templat-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Menyunting templat subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_templat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Insert_new_template" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Insert_new_template"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Insert new template</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Insert_new_template-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Template_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Template_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Template parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Template_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Adding_undocumented_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adding_undocumented_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span>Adding undocumented parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adding_undocumented_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autogenerated_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autogenerated_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2</span> <span>Autogenerated parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autogenerated_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Editing_multi-part_template_content" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editing_multi-part_template_content"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.3</span> <span>Editing multi-part template content</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editing_multi-part_template_content-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nested_templates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nested_templates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.4</span> <span>Nested templates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nested_templates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Completing_your_edit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Completing_your_edit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Completing your edit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Completing_your_edit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Removing_a_template" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Removing_a_template"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Removing a template</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Removing_a_template-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Editing_on_mobile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editing_on_mobile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Editing on mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editing_on_mobile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menggantikan_templat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menggantikan_templat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>Menggantikan templat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menggantikan_templat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_senarai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_senarai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Menyunting senarai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_senarai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_jadual" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_jadual"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Menyunting jadual</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_jadual-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_kategori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_kategori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Menyunting kategori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_kategori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_tetapan_halaman" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_tetapan_halaman"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Menyunting tetapan halaman</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_tetapan_halaman-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_peta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_peta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Menyunting peta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_peta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_formula_matematik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_formula_matematik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Menyunting formula matematik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_formula_matematik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Editing_musical_scores" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editing_musical_scores"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Editing musical scores</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editing_musical_scores-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menyunting_puisi_dan_lain-lain_perkara_istimewa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menyunting_puisi_dan_lain-lain_perkara_istimewa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Menyunting puisi dan lain-lain perkara istimewa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menyunting_puisi_dan_lain-lain_perkara_istimewa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Switching_between_the_visual_and_wikitext_editors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Switching_between_the_visual_and_wikitext_editors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span><span dir="ltr">Switching between the visual and wikitext editors</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Switching_between_the_visual_and_wikitext_editors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jalan_pintas_kekunci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jalan_pintas_kekunci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Jalan pintas kekunci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jalan_pintas_kekunci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" 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(100% translated)" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/eo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Helpo:VidRedaktilo/Manlibro (11% translated)" lang="eo" dir="ltr">Esperanto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/hif" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Madat:VisualEditor/User guide (2% translated)" lang="hif" dir="ltr">Fiji Hindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/fy" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Fisuële Bewurker/Paadwizer meidogger (4% translated)" lang="fy" dir="ltr">Frysk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ig" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Enyemaka:VisualEditọ/Ntuziaka onye ọrụ (20% translated)" lang="ig" dir="ltr">Igbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ilo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Tulong:VisualEditor/Alagaden ti agar-aramat (18% translated)" lang="ilo" dir="ltr">Ilokano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ie" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Auxilie:VisualEditor/Manuale (3% translated)" lang="ie" dir="ltr">Interlingue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/jv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Pitulung:VisualEditor/Pandhuan panganggé (7% translated)" lang="jv" dir="ltr">Jawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/lij" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Agiûtto:VisualEditor/Goìdda uténte (31% translated)" lang="lij" dir="ltr">Ligure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/lb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="関東く (18% translated)" lang="lb" dir="ltr">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/mg" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide/mg (3% translated)" lang="mg" dir="ltr">Malagasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/nap" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Ajùto:VisualEditor/Guida 'e ll'utente (6% translated)" lang="nap" dir="ltr">Napulitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/nl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Help:Visuele tekstverwerker/Gebruikershandleiding (100% translated)" lang="nl" dir="ltr">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/om" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Gargaarsa: Viizyuwaal'Ediiterii/Qajeelcha Fayyadamaa (29% translated)" lang="om" dir="ltr">Oromoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/pcd" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Éyude:ÉditeuVisuel / Djide éd chés uzeus (6% translated)" lang="pcd" dir="ltr">Picard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/kaa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Járdem:Vizual Redaktor/Paydalanıwshı qollanbası (0% translated)" lang="kaa" dir="ltr">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sco" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:VeesualEediter/Uiser guide (16% translated)" lang="sco" dir="ltr">Scots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/su" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Pitulung:VisualEditor/Pituduh pamaké (12% translated)" lang="su" dir="ltr">Sunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/tl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Tulong:VisualEditor/Gabay sa paggamit (21% translated)" lang="tl" dir="ltr">Tagalog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/vi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Trợ giúp:Soạn thảo trực quan/Hướng dẫn sử dụng (42% translated)" lang="vi" dir="ltr">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/tr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Help:Görsel Düzenleyici/Kullanıcı kılavuzu (100% translated)" lang="tr" dir="ltr">Türkçe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/yo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Ìrànlọ́wọ́:OlóòtúÀfojúrí/Àtọ́sọ́nà oníṣe (10% translated)" lang="yo" dir="ltr">Yorùbá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/diq" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide (6% translated)" lang="diq" dir="ltr">Zazaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ast" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:VisualEditor/Guía del usuariu (23% translated)" lang="ast" dir="ltr">asturianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/az" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Kömək:Vizual redaktor/istifadəçi təlimatı (12% translated)" lang="az" dir="ltr">azərbaycanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/bs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Pomoć:Vizualni uređivač/Korisnički vodič (11% translated)" lang="bs" dir="ltr">bosanski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ca" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Help:EditorVisual/Guia d'usuari (100% translated)" lang="ca" dir="ltr">català</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/da" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Hjælp:VisualEditor/Brugerguide (15% translated)" lang="da" dir="ltr">dansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/et" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:VisualEditor/Kasutusjuhend (18% translated)" lang="et" dir="ltr">eesti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/eml" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Ajùt:VisualEditor/Gvida per 'l utèint (6% translated)" lang="egl" dir="ltr">emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Ayuda:EditorVisual/Guía de usuario (94% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ext" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Ayúa:DitolVisual/Guía d'ussuariu (6% translated)" lang="ext" dir="ltr">estremeñu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/eu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Laguntza:Ikusizko Editorea/Erabiltzaile gida (43% translated)" lang="eu" dir="ltr">euskara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Aide:Éditeur visuel/Guide utilisateur (100% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/fur" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Jutori:VisualEditor/Vuide utent (12% translated)" lang="fur" dir="ltr">furlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/fo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:VisualEditor/Brúkaravegleiðing (12% translated)" lang="fo" dir="ltr">føroyskt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/gl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Axuda:Editor visual/Guía de usuario (54% translated)" lang="gl" dir="ltr">galego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/hr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Pomoć:Vizualni uređivač/Suradnički vodič (6% translated)" lang="hr" dir="ltr">hrvatski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ia" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Manual del editor visual (21% translated)" lang="ia" dir="ltr">interlingua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/xh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Uncedo:UhleloNgemiboniso/Isikhokelo somsebenzisi (8% translated)" lang="xh" dir="ltr">isiXhosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/it" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Aiuto:VisualEditor/Guida utente (59% translated)" lang="it" dir="ltr">italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/lv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Palīdzība:VisualEditor/Lietotāja instrukcijas (16% translated)" lang="lv" dir="ltr">latviešu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/lt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Pagalba:Vizualinis redaktorius/Naudotojo gidas (11% translated)" lang="lt" dir="ltr">lietuvių</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/hu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Segítség:VisualEditor/Használati útmutató (44% translated)" lang="hu" dir="ltr">magyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/nb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="VisualEditor/Brukerhåndbok (81% translated)" lang="nb" dir="ltr">norsk bokmål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Pomoc:VisualEditor/Instrukcja (62% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Ajuda:Editor Visual/Guia do Utilizador (62% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/pt-br" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Editor Visual/Guia do usuário (98% translated)" lang="pt-BR" dir="ltr">português do Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ro" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Ajutor:EditorulVizual/Ghidul utilizatorului (100% translated)" lang="ro" dir="ltr">română</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sq" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Ndihmë:VisualEditor/Udhëzuesi i përdorimit (4% translated)" lang="sq" dir="ltr">shqip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="VisualEditor/Používateľská príručka (1% translated)" lang="sk" dir="ltr">slovenčina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Pomoč:VisualEditor/Uporabniški priročnik (18% translated)" lang="sl" dir="ltr">slovenščina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide (0% translated)" lang="sh" dir="ltr">srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/fi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Ohje:Visuaalinen muokkain/Käyttöopas (100% translated)" lang="fi" dir="ltr">suomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Hjälp:VisualEditor/Användarguide (100% translated)" lang="sv" dir="ltr">svenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/cs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Nápověda:VisualEditor/Uživatelská příručka (100% translated)" lang="cs" dir="ltr">čeština</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/el" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Βοήθεια:VisualEditor/Οδηγίες χρήσης (100% translated)" lang="el" dir="ltr">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/be-tarask" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Візуальны рэдактар/Дапаможнік (17% translated)" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/bg" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Визуален редактор/Ръководство за употреба (49% translated)" lang="bg" dir="ltr">български</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/mk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Помош:Нагледен уредник/Кориснички прирачник (15% translated)" lang="mk" dir="ltr">македонски</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ru" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Справочная:Визуальный редактор/Руководство пользователя (58% translated)" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sah" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:VisualEditor/Ыйыы-кэрдии (6% translated)" lang="sah" dir="ltr">саха тыла</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Помоћ:Визуелни Уређивач/Кориснички приручник (28% translated)" lang="sr" dir="ltr">српски / srpski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/tt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:VisualEditor/Кулланучы кулланмасы (14% translated)" lang="tt" dir="ltr">татарча / tatarça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Довідка:Візуальний редактор/Посібник користувача (90% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/hy" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Օգնություն:ՎիզուալԽմբագրիչ/Մասնակցի ուղեցույց (30% translated)" lang="hy" dir="ltr">հայերեն</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/yi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="הילף:וויזועלער רעדאקטירער/האנטבוך (16% translated)" lang="yi" dir="rtl">ייִדיש</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/he" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="העורך החזותי: מדריך למשתמש (61% translated)" lang="he" dir="rtl">עברית</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ur" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide/ur (0% translated)" lang="ur" dir="rtl">اردو</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ar" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="مساعدة:المحرر المرئي/دليل المستخدم (100% translated)" lang="ar" dir="rtl">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/azb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="کؤمک:گؤرسل دَییشدیریجی/ایشلدن قیلاووزو (2% translated)" lang="azb" dir="rtl">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sd" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="مدد:وزيوئل ايڊيٽر/يوزر گائيڊ (11% translated)" lang="sd" dir="rtl">سنڌي</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/fa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:ویرایشگر دیداری/آموزش کاربر (21% translated)" lang="fa" dir="rtl">فارسی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ps" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:ليدنيز سمونگر/کارن لارښود (7% translated)" lang="ps" dir="rtl">پښتو</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ks" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="مَدَتھ:ظٲہِر اؠڈِٹ خانہٕ/صٲرِف تَعارُف (91% translated)" lang="ks" dir="rtl">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ne" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="मद्दत:दृश्य सम्पादक/प्रयोगकर्ता मार्गदर्शक (3% translated)" lang="ne" dir="ltr">नेपाली</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/bho" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="मदद:विजुअल एडिटर/उपयोगकर्ता गाइड (2% translated)" lang="bho" dir="ltr">भोजपुरी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/mr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:यथादृश्यसंपादक/सदस्य मार्गदर्शक (12% translated)" lang="mr" dir="ltr">मराठी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/sa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="साहाय्यम्:यथादृश्यसम्पादिका/सदस्यमार्गदर्शिका (1% translated)" lang="sa" dir="ltr">संस्कृतम्</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/hi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:यथादृश्य सम्पादिका/सदस्य गाइड (97% translated)" lang="hi" dir="ltr">हिन्दी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/as" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="সহায়:ভিজুৱেলএডিটৰ/ব্যৱহাৰকাৰীৰ হাতপুথি (6% translated)" lang="as" dir="ltr">অসমীয়া</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/bn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="সাহায্য:দৃশ্যমান সম্পাদনা/ব্যবহারকারী নির্দেশিকা (20% translated)" lang="bn" dir="ltr">বাংলা</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/pa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="ਮਦਦ/ਵਿਜੁਅਲਐਡੀਟਰ/ਵਰਤੋਂਕਾਰ ਗਾਈਡ (4% translated)" lang="pa" dir="ltr">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/or" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="ସ‌ହ‌ଯୋଗ:ଭିଜୁଆଲ ଏଡ଼ିଟର/ସଭ୍ୟ ସ‌ହାୟିକା (3% translated)" lang="or" dir="ltr">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ta" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide (41% translated)" lang="ta" dir="ltr">தமிழ்</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/te" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="సహాయం:VisualEditor/వాడుకరి మార్గసూచీ (9% translated)" lang="te" dir="ltr">తెలుగు</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/kn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="ಸಹಾಯ:ದೃಶ್ಯ ಸಂಪಾದಕ/ಸಹಾಯ ಕೈಪಿಡಿ (5% translated)" lang="kn" dir="ltr">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ml" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="സഹായം:വിഷ്വല്‍ എഡിറ്റര്‍/യൂസര്‍ ഗൈഡ് (25% translated)" lang="ml" dir="ltr">മലയാളം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/th" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="วิธีใช้:เครื่องมือแก้ไขแบบเห็นภาพ/คู่มือผู้ใช้ (65% translated)" lang="th" dir="ltr">ไทย</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/my" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="အကူအညီ- VisualEditor/အသုံးပြုသူလမ်းညွှန် (6% translated)" lang="my" dir="ltr">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/xmf" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="მოხვარა:ვიზუალური რედაქტორი/მახვარებუშ ოხემანჯღვერე (6% translated)" lang="xmf" dir="ltr">მარგალური</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ka" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="დახმარება:ვიზუალური რედაქტორი/მომხმარებლის სახელმძღვანელო (22% translated)" lang="ka" dir="ltr">ქართული</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/km" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="ជំនួយ: អ្នកកែប្រែ/ការណែនាំ (19% translated)" lang="km" dir="ltr">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="-{zh-hans:帮助:可视化编辑器/用户指南; zh-hant:說明:視覺化編輯器/使用者指南;}- (100% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Help:ビジュアルエディター/利用者ガイド (100% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/cdo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:可視化編輯器/用戶指南 (0% translated)" lang="cdo" dir="ltr">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/mni" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="ꯃꯇꯦꯡ:ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯒ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯅꯕ/ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡꯕ (5% translated)" lang="mni" dir="ltr">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ko" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="도움말:시각편집기/사용자 가이드 (100% translated)" lang="ko" dir="ltr">한국어</a></li></ul></div> <div style="max-width:70em; margin:auto;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6776268">.mw-parser-output .template-pd-help-page{color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);border:solid 1px var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.5em;margin:0.5em 0;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#ffffff);font-size:95%;vertical-align:middle;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .template-pd-help-page .icon-cell{padding:0 1em;width:30px}</style><table class="template-pd-help-page"><tbody><tr> <td class="icon-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="PD" 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border-spacing: 0.4em 0;"><tbody><tr class="tpl-sidebar-title"> <th class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">VisualEditor portal</span></a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal" title="VisualEditor/Portal"> </a></span></th> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-image"> <td class="" style=""><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/200px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/300px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/400px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="225" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-heading tpl-sidebar-heading-first"> <th class="" style="font-size:130%;"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">General</span></th> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-content tpl-sidebar-content-first"> <td class="" style="text-align:left; padding: .5em;;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal">Rumah</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal" title="VisualEditor/Portal"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Feedback" title="VisualEditor/Feedback">Tinggalkan maklum balas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/2017_wikitext_editor" title="Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor">2017 wikitext editor</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/2017_wikitext_editor" title="2017 wikitext editor"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor_on_mobile" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor on mobile">VisualEditor on mobile</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor_on_mobile" title="VisualEditor on mobile"> </a></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-heading"> <th class="" style="font-size:130%;">Tentang</th> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-content"> <td class="" style="text-align:left; padding: .5em;;"> <ul><li><b><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide"><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Bagaimana mahu mengguna VisualEditor</span></a></b><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide"> </a></span></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard_shortcuts" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard shortcuts">Jalan pintas kekunci</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard_shortcuts" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard shortcuts"> </a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Why" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Why">Mengapa kami membina ini?</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Why" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Why"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Rollouts" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Rollouts"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">VisualEditor rollouts</span></a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Rollouts" title="VisualEditor/Rollouts"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ">Soalan yang sering ditanya</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ" title="Help:VisualEditor/FAQ"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Design/User_testing" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Design/User testing"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">User testing reports</span></a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Design/User_testing" title="VisualEditor/Design/User testing"> </a></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-heading"> <th class="" style="font-size:130%;">Bantuan dengan pelancaran</th> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-content"> <td class="" style="text-align:left; padding: .5em;;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Help" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Help"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Update help pages</span></a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Help" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Help"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData">Tambah TemplateData</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData" title="VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData"> </a></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData">Tutorial TemplateData</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:TemplateData" title="Help:TemplateData"> </a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/New_users" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/New users">Bantu pengguna baru</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/New_users" title="VisualEditor/Portal/New users"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/TranslationCentral" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/TranslationCentral">TerjemahanPusat</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/TranslationCentral" title="VisualEditor/TranslationCentral"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Localization" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Localization">Terjemah & menyetempatkan dokumentasi</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Localization" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Localization"> </a></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Screenshots" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Screenshots">Bagaimana mahu mengambil tawan skrin</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Screenshots" title="Help:Screenshots"> </a></span></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-abovebelow"> <td class="" style=""> <div style="text-align: center; font-size: smaller;" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate/page-Template:VisualEditor_Portal&action=translate&task=view">terjemah</a></div></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-navbar"> <td style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4692751">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:6em}</style><span class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style=""><small><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:-.12em;"><a href="/wiki/Template:VisualEditor_Portal" title="Template:VisualEditor Portal"><span style="" title="View this template">v</span></a><span style=""> <b>·</b> </span><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Template_talk:VisualEditor_Portal"><span style="" title="Discuss this template">d</span></a><span style=""> <b>·</b> </span><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Template:VisualEditor_Portal&action=edit"><span style="" title="Edit this template">e</span></a></span></small></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div style="max-width:70em; margin:auto;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6987009">.mw-parser-output table.ombox{margin:4px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:#333;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ombox td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output .ombox td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox td.mbox-image{border:none;text-align:center;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .ombox td.mbox-imageright{border:none;text-align:center;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-notice{border-color:#a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-speedy{background-color:#fee7e6;color:#333}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-speedy,.mw-parser-output table.ombox-delete{border-color:#b32424;border-width:2px}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-content{border-color:#f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-style{border-color:#fc3}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-move{border-color:#9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-protection{border-color:#a2a9b1;border-width:2px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;box-sizing:border-box;width:238px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table.ombox{background-color:transparent;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table.ombox{background-color:transparent;color:inherit}}@media screen and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.ombox{margin:4px auto}}</style><table class="ombox ombox-notice plainlinks" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/60px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/80px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><span class="plainlinks">Jika anda ingin mencuba VisualEditor tanpa menyunting rencana, anda boleh berbuat demikian dengan bebas di <a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor:Test&veaction=edit">halaman ini</a> di mana anda bebas untuk mencuba.</span> Anda tidak memerlukan akaun untuk menggunakannya VisualEditor di halaman itu.</td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Membuka_VisualEditor" data-mw-thread-id="h-Membuka_VisualEditor"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Membuka_VisualEditor"></span>Membuka VisualEditor<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Membuka_VisualEditor"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="20" style="clear: left"> <tbody><tr> <td>Untuk menyunting laman dengan VisualEditor, klik tab "Sunting" yang terdapat pada bahagian atas laman. <p>Membuka laman untuk penyuntingan akan mengambil beberapa saat; ia mengambil masa lebih lama jika sesebuah laman itu panjang. </p><p>Sekiranya anda klik tab "Sunting sumber" penyunting sumber wikiteks klasik akan dibuka. </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_edit_tab-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/VisualEditor_edit_tab-ms.png/300px-VisualEditor_edit_tab-ms.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/VisualEditor_edit_tab-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="46" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anda juga dapat membuka VisualEditor dengan klik pautan "sunting" yang terdapat pada setiap bahagian/seksyen. </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Section_edit_links-en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/VisualEditor_-_Section_edit_links-en.png/300px-VisualEditor_-_Section_edit_links-en.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/VisualEditor_-_Section_edit_links-en.png/450px-VisualEditor_-_Section_edit_links-en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/VisualEditor_-_Section_edit_links-en.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Section_edit_links-en.png 2x" data-file-width="679" data-file-height="153" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Memulakan:_bar_alat_editor_visual" data-mw-thread-id="h-Memulakan:_bar_alat_editor_visual"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Memulakan:_bar_alat_editor_visual"></span>Memulakan: bar alat editor visual<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Memulakan:_bar_alat_editor_visual"></span></h2></div> <div style="margin: 0 -50px;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_toolbar-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cuplikan layar dari bilah alat editor visual" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/VisualEditor_toolbar-ms.png/950px-VisualEditor_toolbar-ms.png" decoding="async" width="950" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/VisualEditor_toolbar-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="991" data-file-height="83" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <table cellpadding="20"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2">Bilah alat editor visual muncul di bagian atas layar saat Anda mulai mengedit. Ini termasuk beberapa ikon yang sudah dikenal: </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Undo-redo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Undo-redo.png/150px-VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Undo-redo.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Undo-redo.png/225px-VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Undo-redo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Undo-redo.png/300px-VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Undo-redo.png 2x" data-file-width="334" data-file-height="106" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><b>Buat asal</b> dan <b>Buat semula</b> suntingan yang telah anda lakukan. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Toolbar_Headings-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/VisualEditor_Toolbar_Headings-ms.png" decoding="async" width="234" height="458" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="458" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><b>Judul</b> menu tarik-turun: memungkinkan Anda untuk mengubah cara paragraf diformat. Untuk mengubah gaya paragraf, letakkan kursor Anda di paragraf dan pilih item di menu ini (Anda tidak perlu menyorot teks apa pun) <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Section titles are formatted "Judul", and subsections are "Subjudul 1", "Subjudul 2", and so on.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The normal format for text is "Perenggan".</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Toolbar_Formatting-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/VisualEditor_Toolbar_Formatting-ms.png/300px-VisualEditor_Toolbar_Formatting-ms.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="538" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/VisualEditor_Toolbar_Formatting-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="558" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b>Formatting:</b> Pressing the "<u><i><b>A</b></i></u>" opens a menu.</span> </p> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Tebal" item (<b>B</b>) bolds the selected text.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Condong" item (<i>I</i>) italicizes the selected text.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Superskrip" item (x<sup>2</sup>) causes the selected text to appear smaller than surrounding text and to be slightly higher than the surrounding text.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Subskrip" item (x<sub>2</sub>) causes the selected text to appear smaller than surrounding text and to be slightly lower than the surrounding text.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Garis lorek" item (<s>S</s>) adds a solid bar through the selected text.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Kod komputer" item (a set of curly brackets: <code>{}</code>) changes the font of the selected text to a monospaced font, which sets it apart from surrounding (proportionally spaced) text.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Garis bawah" item (<u>U</u>) adds a solid line beneath the selected text.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Bahasa" item (文A) allows you to label the language (for example, Japanese) and direction (for example, right-to-left) of the selected text.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The final item (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_MediaWiki_theme_clear_icon_bitmap.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/VisualEditor_MediaWiki_theme_clear_icon_bitmap.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="11" /></a></span>), called "Buang", removes all character formatting from the selected text, including links.</span></li></ul> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you have not selected any text, then when you press the "<u><i><b>A</b></i></u>" to open the menu, and then select an item, that formatting will apply to the text that you start typing, from wherever your cursor is located.</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Linking.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Linking.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="106" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="106" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b>Linking tool:</b> The chain icon is the <a href="#Editing_links">linking tool</a>. Pressing on it (usually after selecting some text) opens the <a href="#Editing_links">link dialog</a>.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Cite_Pulldown.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/VisualEditor_-_Cite_Pulldown.png" decoding="async" width="106" height="84" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="84" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b>Petik menu:</b> The "Petik" menu is used to add inline citations (also called "footnotes" or "references"). All projects have access to basic reference formatting and the ability to reuse citations by using this menu.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png/150px-VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="182" data-file-height="105" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><b>Butang Petik:</b> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Citoid" title="Special:MyLanguage/Citoid">Citoid</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Citoid" title="Citoid"> </a></span> service and/or citation tool is enabled on your wiki, you will see a Petik button instead of a Petik menu.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>Instructions for adding local citation templates to the "Manual" tab at a specific wiki are available at <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Citation_tool" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Citation tool">VisualEditor/Citation tool</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Citation_tool" title="VisualEditor/Citation tool"> </a></span>. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>Instructions for enabling the Automatik tab are available at <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling_Citoid_on_your_wiki" title="Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki">Enabling Citoid on your wiki</a> </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>The citoid service tries to fill out citation templates automatically. </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Toolbar_Lists_and_indentation-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/VisualEditor_Toolbar_Lists_and_indentation-ms.png" decoding="async" width="279" height="222" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><b>Senarai & inden:</b> Ikon dua pertama masing-masing membolehkan anda untuk membuat senarai bernombor ataupun peluru. Dua ikon terakhir membolehkan anda meningkat ataupun mengurangkan tahap inden kandungan. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Insert_Menu-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/VisualEditor_Insert_Menu-ms.png" decoding="async" width="234" height="684" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="684" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy"><b>Media, rujukan & transklusi:</b> Setiap ikon membuka dialog tertentu:</span> <ul><li>Ikon "Imej dan media" (gambar gunung) membuka <a href="#Editing_images_and_other_media_files">dialog media</a>.</li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Templat" icon (a puzzle piece) allows you to <a href="#Editing_templates">edit templates</a>.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Table" item allows you to insert a table.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Komen" item (a speech balloon) allows you to insert comments that are not visible to readers; these comments can be seen only when in edit mode, where they are indicated by an exclamation mark icon. In edit mode, pressing on the exclamation mark icon allows you to edit or delete the comment.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Hieroglif" icon (an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ankh" class="extiw" title="w:ankh">ankh</a> symbol - ☥) allows you to enter the hieroglyphics inserter. (See below.)</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Code block" item allows you to insert code.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Musical notation" item allows you to insert a musical notation.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Galeri" icon (a set of photos) allows you to insert a gallery to the page.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Math formula" icon (Σ) opens the <a href="#Editing_mathematical_formulae">formula inserter dialog</a>.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Graph" item allows you to insert a graph.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Tandatangan anda" item allows you to insert a signature that you use on the project.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">It will be greyed out (not selectable) when you are editing a type of page (a "<a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Namespace" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Namespace">namespace</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Namespace" title="Manual:Namespace"> </a></span>"), such as an article, where signatures should not be inserted.</span></li> <li><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Ikon "Senarai rujukan" (tiga buku) membuka dialog bagi memaparkan rujukan.</span></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b>Special character insertion:</b> The "Aksara khas" (Ω) icon is next to the "Sisipkan" menu. When pressed, it displays a dialog showing many special characters. By pressing on a specific character, you place it into the text. These special characters include some standard symbols, diacritics, and mathematical symbols.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">(This list may be customized locally. See <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Special_characters" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Special characters">VisualEditor/Special characters</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Special_characters" title="VisualEditor/Special characters"> </a></span> for instructions.)</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="margin: 0 -50px;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Toolbar_SpecialCharacters-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/VisualEditor_Toolbar_SpecialCharacters-ms.png/950px-VisualEditor_Toolbar_SpecialCharacters-ms.png" decoding="async" width="950" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/VisualEditor_Toolbar_SpecialCharacters-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="203" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <table cellpadding="20"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_toolbar_edit_notices_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/VisualEditor_toolbar_edit_notices_icon.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="84" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="80" data-file-height="84" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The <b>Edit notices</b> button displays any notices for the page.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_More_Settings-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/VisualEditor_More_Settings-ms.png/400px-VisualEditor_More_Settings-ms.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/VisualEditor_More_Settings-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The <b>Pilihan laman</b> menu is to the left of the <code>Terbit perubahan</code> button and the <code>Tukar alat sunting</code> menu. On this menu there is a button to open an <code>Pilihan</code> dialog with the following (left side) tabs:</span> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b><a href="#Editing_categories">Kategori</a></b> allows you to add categories to this page and to adjust how the page is sorted, when displayed within a category by setting a different index to sort with.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b><a href="#Editing_page_settings">Tetapan halaman</a></b> allows you to make the page a redirect and adjust options of this redirect, to adjust settings regarding the displaying of the Table of Contents, to disable the edit links next to each heading, and to define the page as a disambiguation page.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b>Tetapan selanjutnya</b> allows you to adjust the settings regarding indexation of the page by search engines, showing a tab to add a new section, and the displayed title.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b>Bahasa</b> shows a list of pages in other languages that are linked to that page.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><b>Templat yang digunakan</b> shows a list of links to each template used on this page.</span></li></ul> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The tabs of the Pilihan dialog are also displayed in the Pilihan laman menu and can be opened by clicking on it.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Furthermore the Pilihan laman menu contains the items Paparkan sebagai kiri-ke-kanan or Paparkan sebagai kanan-ke-kiri and the item <b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Find_and_replace" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Find and replace">Cari dan gantikan</a></b>, which opens a bar, where you can insert words or regular expressions you are searching for and those to replace them with, together with several buttons for options.</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/150px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/225px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/300px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The <b>Tukar alat sunting</b> button is next to the <b>Terbit perubahan</b> button. It allows you to switch to the wikitext editor.</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyimpan_perubahan" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyimpan_perubahan"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyimpan_perubahan"></span>Menyimpan perubahan<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyimpan_perubahan"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="20"> <tbody><tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When you are finished editing, press the blue "Terbit perubahan" button in the toolbar. If you have made no changes, the button will be disabled (grayed out).</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To cancel all your editing changes, close your browser window, or press the "Baca" tab above the edit toolbar.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_toolbar_actions-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/VisualEditor_toolbar_actions-ms.png/300px-VisualEditor_toolbar_actions-ms.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/VisualEditor_toolbar_actions-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="42" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Menekan butang "save" berwarna biru akan membuka sebuah dialog. Kemudian, Anda dapat memasukkan ringkasan singkat dari tindakan Anda, menandai suntingan Anda sebagai suntingan kecil, dan menambahkan halaman tersebut ke dalam watchlist Anda. Peti untuk ringkasan ini serupa dengan bidang summary pada penyunting teks wiki. <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Nombor menandakan ruang yang masih terdapat dalam ringkasan suntingan anda. Anda juga dapat melihat perubahan yang anda lakukan bagi memastikan semuanya berfungsi dengan betul sebelum menyimpan perubahan yang anda buat. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>The "Sambung menyunting" button returns you to the page you were editing. You can publish all of your changes later. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_save_dialog-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/VisualEditor_save_dialog-ms.png/500px-VisualEditor_save_dialog-ms.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/VisualEditor_save_dialog-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="298" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span class="anchor" id="EditingLinks"></span> <span id="Editing_links"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_pautan" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_pautan"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_pautan"></span>Menyunting pautan<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_pautan"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="20"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Linking.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/VisualEditor_-_Toolbar_-_Linking.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="106" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="106" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Pautan boleh ditambah dengan ikon "Pautan" (rantai) pada palang, ataupun dengan menggunakan jalan pintas <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6747130">.mw-parser-output .keyboard-key{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);border-radius:0.2em;box-shadow:0.1em 0.2em 0.2em #ddd;background-image:linear-gradient(to bottom,var(--background-color-neutral,#eee),var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f9f9f9),var(--background-color-neutral,#eee));color:var(--color-base,#333);padding:0.1em 0.3em;font-family:inherit;font-size:0.85em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .keyboard-key{box-shadow:0.1em 0.2em 0.2em #444}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .keyboard-key{box-shadow:0.1em 0.2em 0.2em #444}}</style><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">K</kbd> (atau <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">⌘ Command</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">K</kbd> di Mac). <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you select (highlight) text and then press the "Pautan" button, that text will be used in creating the link. For a link that involves only one word, you can either select that word or just put the cursor within that word.</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor-link_tool-search_results-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/VisualEditor-link_tool-search_results-ms.png/400px-VisualEditor-link_tool-search_results-ms.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="449" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/VisualEditor-link_tool-search_results-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="460" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Sama ada anda menggunakan butang ataupun jalan pintas, sebuah dialog akan dibuka yang akan membolehkan anda menaip pautan. VisualEditor akan mencuba membantu dengan pautan dalaman (pautan kepada laman-laman lain Wikipedia) dengan melihat sama ada terdapat perkara yang sepadan sambil anda menaip. <p>Alat tautan akan mencoba membantu dengan tautan <b>internal</b> dengan mencari kemungkinan kecocokan. Sebaik sahaja anda memasukkan atau memilih pautan, anda boleh tekan <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">↵ Enter</kbd>, memetik di luar kotak, ataupun tekan butang "Siap". Pautan anda akan segera muncul di halaman tersebut, namun seperti perubahan lainnya pada halaman tersebut, ia tidak akan diterbitkan hingga anda menerbitkan <i>keseluruhan</i> halaman tersebut. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor-link_tool-external_link.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/VisualEditor-link_tool-external_link.png/400px-VisualEditor-link_tool-external_link.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/VisualEditor-link_tool-external_link.png 1.5x" data-file-width="417" data-file-height="172" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Untuk memaut ke laman web di laman web lain, prosesnya serupa: Pilih tab "Tapak luar", dan masukkan URL di dalam kotak. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_link_tool_simple_link.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/VisualEditor_link_tool_simple_link.png/400px-VisualEditor_link_tool_simple_link.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/VisualEditor_link_tool_simple_link.png 1.5x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="177" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">External links without labels look like this: <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://example.com">[1]</a>.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can add these by placing your cursor away from any word (e.g., after a space).</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Open the link tool by pressing on the button or pressing the shortcut keys.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Type the URL in the box, and press the "Siap" button to insert the link.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor-context_menu-link_tool.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/VisualEditor-context_menu-link_tool.png/400px-VisualEditor-context_menu-link_tool.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/VisualEditor-context_menu-link_tool.png 1.5x" data-file-width="417" data-file-height="210" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Untuk menukar ataupun membuang pautan, petik pautan pada teks, dan kemudian petik ikon "Pautan" yang kelihatan berhampirannya. Anda juga boleh memetik ikon yang sama pada palang atau menggunakan jalan pintas kekunci <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">K</kbd>. <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When a link is selected, it appears as blue framed.</span> <p><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Anda boleh sunting sasaran pautan atau membuangnya dengan memetik ikon 'Buang' (tong sampah) pada sudut atas kanan dialog.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can also open the link's target in another window by pressing on the copy of the link in the dialog box. (You might want do this to check if an external link is valid.)</span> </p> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>If you want to exit the link label (the text displayed as a link) or continue to write after this link, you can press <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">→</kbd>: </p> </div> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Pressing it once will escape the link editing dialog and put your cursor at the end of the element linked (blue framed, to edit this element)</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Pressing it twice will put the cursor after the element linked, ready to type the rest of your text.</span></li></ul> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To edit the link label of an existing link, press within the link label and type the new one.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">But if you want to replace the entire label, please note:</span> </p> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you have selected (highlighted) the entire link label, the link will be deleted by typing any key.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To edit the link label directly without deleting it, put the cursor within that link label, use the backspace and delete keys (no more than necessary), and a narrow blue link area will remain there.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Now you may type in the new label for the kept link.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can also <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Links" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Links">link to categories, files and more</a>.</span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span class="anchor" id="EditingReferences"></span> <span id="Editing_references"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_rujukan" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_rujukan"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_rujukan"></span>Menyunting rujukan<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_rujukan"></span></h2></div> <dl><dd><i>For further information, see <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Templates" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Templates">Help using citation templates</a> or <a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Full" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Full">Help using citoid's Automatik tab</a></span></i></dd></dl> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Determining_which_system_is_in_place" data-mw-thread-id="h-Determining_which_system_is_in_place-Menyunting_rujukan"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Determining_which_system_is_in_place-Menyunting_rujukan"></span>Determining which system is in place<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Determining_which_system_is_in_place-Menyunting_rujukan"></span></h3></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki may use one of three footnote systems.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The one shown on the right is the simplest system, where the "Petik" menu does not include any citation templates.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If your wiki uses this system, then everything you need to know about footnotes is on this page.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png/200px-VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png/300px-VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png 2x" data-file-width="357" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png/100px-VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png/150px-VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/VisualEditor_citoid_Cite_button-ms.png 2x" data-file-width="182" data-file-height="105" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In the second system, you again start by pressing the Petik button.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Then a dialog box opens, which includes several popular citation templates set up for quick access in the "Manual" tab.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If your wiki uses this system, then you will find more details at <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Templates" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Templates">Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Templates</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Templates" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Templates"> </a></span></span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png/200px-Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png/300px-Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png/400px-Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png 2x" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="276" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In the third system, you again start by pressing the Petik button.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Then a dialog box opens, which includes an automatic citation process using the citoid service under the Automatic tab.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If your wiki uses this system, you will find more details at <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Full" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Full">Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Full</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Full" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Full"> </a></span></span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Citoid_Inspector-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/VisualEditor_Citoid_Inspector-ms.png/400px-VisualEditor_Citoid_Inspector-ms.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/VisualEditor_Citoid_Inspector-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="187" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <p><span id="Editing_an_existing_reference"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Menyunting_rujukan_sedia_ada" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_rujukan_sedia_ada-Menyunting_rujukan"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_rujukan_sedia_ada-Menyunting_rujukan"></span>Menyunting rujukan sedia ada<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_rujukan_sedia_ada-Menyunting_rujukan"></span></h3></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To edit an existing reference, press on it where it appears in the text (usually as a bracketed number). You will see either a "Rujukan" icon (bookmark) or an icon (and name) for the template that was used to create this reference. In either case, pressing on the "Sunting" button will open a dialog where you can edit the reference.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_1.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_1.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_1.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_1.png/800px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_1.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="266" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">For the "Rujukan" icon, pressing "Sunting" opens the reference dialog. To start changing the reference information, press on it.</span> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Banyak wiki menggunakan templat untuk memformat rujukan mengijut piawai tertentu. Anda akan nampak ini jika anda menyunting rujukan sedia ada; kandungannya akan berwarna biru apabila anda memilihnya. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>If a template was used and you press on the reference information, then the Templat icon (puzzle piece) will appear with some information. Press on the "Sunting" button to edit the content of the template in the template editor dialog. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_6.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_6.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_6.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_6.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_6.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_6.png/800px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_6.png 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="669" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If what appears when you press on a reference is an icon for a standard template for citations (an example is at right), then pressing "Sunting" will open the template editor dialog.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_References_-_Cite_Web.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/VisualEditor_-_Editing_References_-_Cite_Web.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_References_-_Cite_Web.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/VisualEditor_-_Editing_References_-_Cite_Web.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_References_-_Cite_Web.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/VisualEditor_-_Editing_References_-_Cite_Web.png 2x" data-file-width="693" data-file-height="301" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Inside the template editor, you can add or remove types of information or change current content. Only fields (template parameters) that have content will show, initially. To add fields, press on "Add" at the bottom of the editor.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_5.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_5.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_5.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_5.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_5.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_5.png/800px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_5.png 2x" data-file-width="898" data-file-height="763" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Petik "Gunakan perubahan" ("Apply changes") apabila sudah selesai. </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png/150px-VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mengguna_rujukan_sedia_ada" data-mw-thread-id="h-Mengguna_rujukan_sedia_ada-Menyunting_rujukan"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Mengguna_rujukan_sedia_ada-Menyunting_rujukan"></span>Mengguna rujukan sedia ada<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Mengguna_rujukan_sedia_ada-Menyunting_rujukan"></span></h3></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If the page already contains a citation that applies to the text you want to source, then you can choose to re-use that existing citation.</span> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Bagi mengguna semula rujukan sedia ada, letakkan kursor anda di tempat di mana anda mahu ia kelihatan dalam teks, dan petik ikon "Rujukan" icon (tanda buku) pada palang. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>(Note: If your wiki has the second or third footnote system described above, you'll see a "Guna semula" tab, in a dialog, instead of a "Guna semula" item on the "Petik" menu.) </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png/200px-VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png/300px-VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png 2x" data-file-width="357" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Jika terdapat banyak rujukan, anda boleh menggunakan palan gelintar (dilabel "Apa yang mahu anda rujuk?") ("What do you want to reference?") untuk hanya memaparkan rujukan yang sepadan dengan teks yang dipilih.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_18.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_18.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_18.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_18.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_18.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_18.png/800px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_18.png 2x" data-file-width="1247" data-file-height="775" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Menambah_rujukan_baharu" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menambah_rujukan_baharu-Menyunting_rujukan"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menambah_rujukan_baharu-Menyunting_rujukan"></span>Menambah rujukan baharu<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menambah_rujukan_baharu-Menyunting_rujukan"></span></h3></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Untuk menambah rujukan baru, letakkan kursor anda di tempat di mana anda mahu ia kelihatan dalam teks, dan petik ikon "Rujukan" icon (tanda buku) pada palang.</span> Kemudian klik "Asas". </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png/200px-VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png/300px-VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/VisualEditor_cite_menu_default.png 2x" data-file-width="357" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Menggunakan_rujukan_"Asas"" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menggunakan_rujukan_"Asas"-Menambah_rujukan_baharu"><span id="Menggunakan_rujukan_.22Asas.22"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menggunakan_rujukan_"Asas"-Menambah_rujukan_baharu"></span>Menggunakan rujukan "Asas"<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menggunakan_rujukan_"Asas"-Menambah_rujukan_baharu"></span></h4></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Shown here is what you will see if you select the basic references item.</span> <span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Anda dapat menambah, menyunting dan memformat petikan anda dalam penyunting rujukan.</span> <p><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Anda boleh memasukkan rujukan ke dalam kumpulan tertentu; ini digunakan bagi memaparkan kumpulan-kumpulan rujukan dengan alat "Senarai rujukan".</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_20.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_20.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_20.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_20.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_20.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_20.png/800px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_20.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="669" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Sekiranya anda menambah rujukan baru dan anda juga mahu memasukkan templat bersama-samanya, petik ikon Transklusi (kepingan susun suai gambar) ("Transclusion" dalam gambar sebelah) pada palang penyunting rujukan.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Template_Insert_Menu-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/VisualEditor_Template_Insert_Menu-ms.png/200px-VisualEditor_Template_Insert_Menu-ms.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/VisualEditor_Template_Insert_Menu-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Kemudian, cari tempat yang anda mahu guna, dan tambah serta suntingnya seperti mana yang anda lakukan untuk rujukan sedia ada.</span> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Petik butang "Kenakan perubahan" ("Apply changes") untuk pulang kepada penyunting rujukan, dan petik "Kenakan perubahan" sekali lagi untuk pulang kepada laman. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_9.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_9.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_9.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="379" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_9.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_9.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_9.png/800px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_9.png 2x" data-file-width="915" data-file-height="868" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jika tidak ada senarai rujukan pada laman (misalnya, anda menambah rujukan pertama pada laman), anda perlu menambah rujukan itu agar teks rujukan anda dapat dipaparkan. <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Letakkan kursor pada tempat di mana anda mahu rujukan dipaparkan (lazimnya pada bahagian bawah laman) dan petik ikon "Senarai rujukan" ("References list" dalam gambar bersebelahan) (tiga buah buku) untuk menambahnya. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_References_List_Insert_Menu-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/VisualEditor_References_List_Insert_Menu-ms.png/200px-VisualEditor_References_List_Insert_Menu-ms.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="585" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/VisualEditor_References_List_Insert_Menu-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="684" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Sekiranya anda memcipta kumpulan rujukan, anda boleh menentukan kumpulan dalam dialog ini bagi memilih rujukan yang berkaitan dengannya.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>The final step in the References list dialog is to press "Sisipkan". </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_references_list-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/VisualEditor_references_list-ms.png/400px-VisualEditor_references_list-ms.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/VisualEditor_references_list-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="202" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Using_standard_cite_templates" data-mw-thread-id="h-Using_standard_cite_templates-Menambah_rujukan_baharu"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Using_standard_cite_templates-Menambah_rujukan_baharu"></span><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Using standard cite templates</span><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Using_standard_cite_templates-Menambah_rujukan_baharu"></span></h4></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your local wiki may have added extra citation templates to the "Petik" menu. If so, you have quick access to the most-used citation templates for your wiki.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">(Instructions for adding extra citation templates to your local wiki are available at <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Citation_tool" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Citation tool">VisualEditor/Citation tool</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Citation_tool" title="VisualEditor/Citation tool"> </a></span>.)</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png/200px-Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png/300px-Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png/400px-Manual_tab_only_-_visual_editor_-_citations.png 2x" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="276" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Pressing on a template icon such as "Cite book" will take you into the template editor for that template. Important information fields may be marked with an asterisk. While the most common fields will be shown, not all of them are required.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Cite_book_required_fields.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Cite_book_required_fields.png/430px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Cite_book_required_fields.png" decoding="async" width="430" height="383" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Cite_book_required_fields.png/645px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Cite_book_required_fields.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Cite_book_required_fields.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="673" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To add more parameters, scroll down in the template editor and press on the "Add" option.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Press on "Sisipkan" when you are done.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Add_parameter.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Add_parameter.png/200px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Add_parameter.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Add_parameter.png/300px-VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Add_parameter.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/VisualEditor_-_Editing_references_-_Add_parameter.png 2x" data-file-width="361" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span class="anchor" id="Images"></span> <span id="Editing_images_and_other_media_files"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"></span>Menyunting imej dan fail media lain<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Menyunting_imej" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_imej-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_imej-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"></span>Menyunting imej<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_imej-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"></span></h3></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Untuk menambah imej (ataupun fail media lain) pada laman, petik ikon "Media" pada palang (gambar gunung).</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Media_Insert_Menu-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/VisualEditor_Media_Insert_Menu-ms.png/200px-VisualEditor_Media_Insert_Menu-ms.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/VisualEditor_Media_Insert_Menu-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Memetik ikon "Imej dan media" akan membuka dialog yang secara automatik akan menggelintar Wikimedia Commons untuk fail-fail media berkaitan dengan laman yang sedang anda sunting.</span> <p>Anda dapat mencari fail media lain dengan menukar teks dalam kotak gelintar dialog. </p><p>Petik lakaran kecil bagi memilih fail. </p> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>This places the image onto the page you are editing. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_2.png/500px-VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_2.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_2.png/750px-VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_2.png/1000px-VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_2.png 2x" data-file-width="1205" data-file-height="732" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Dialog media membolehkan anda untuk menambah (dan sunting) kapsyen, yang boleh mengandungi pemformatan dan pautan.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_6.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_6.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_6.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="473" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_6.png 1.5x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="592" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The media dialog also allows you to add alternative text captions, to help users who use screen readers, or who have disabled image display.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_7.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_7.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_7.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_7.png 1.5x" data-file-width="538" data-file-height="107" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can also set various parameters for the image in the "Tetapan selanjutnya" window. These include the alignment, the type, and size of the image.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_8.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_8.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_8.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="426" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_8.png 1.5x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="535" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Apabila sudah selesai, petik "Gunakan perubahan" bagi menutup dialog dan pulang kepada laman penyunting. </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png/150px-VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">For an existing image, you can add or edit a caption or other settings by pressing on the image, then pressing on the "Imej dan media" icon that appears below the picture.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>You can resize an existing image by pressing on it, then moving the resize icon (the two-headed arrow on one or both bottom corners). </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>You can also drag and drop an image to a place higher or lower on the page. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_3.png/360px-VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_3.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="374" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_3.png/540px-VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/VisualEditor_-_Media_editing_3.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="634" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Memuat_naik_imej" data-mw-thread-id="h-Memuat_naik_imej-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Memuat_naik_imej-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"></span>Memuat naik imej<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Memuat_naik_imej-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"></span></h3></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can upload images from a tab in the media dialog, or by dragging and dropping a file into the editor, or by pasting an image from your clipboard.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_1.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_1.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_1.png 1.5x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="329" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Press the "Muat naik" tab and select an image from your computer.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can type the file name, or drag an image into the box.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you dragged and dropped an image directly into the editor, or pasted one from your clipboard, this tab will open automatically.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_1.5.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_1.5.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_1.5.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_1.5.png 1.5x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="334" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You need to describe the image and add categories to it so that other people can find it.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_2.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_2.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/VisualEditor_-_Media_upload_2.png 1.5x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The image will be inserted into the page when you are done.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/200px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/300px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/400px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="225" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Menyunting_galeri_media" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_galeri_media-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_galeri_media-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"></span>Menyunting galeri media<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_galeri_media-Menyunting_imej_dan_fail_media_lain"></span></h3></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To add a new gallery, press the "Galeri" icon (a set of photos) on the "Sisipkan" menu. (If you don't see this icon on that menu, then your local wiki has decided to delay implementing this functionality in the visual editor.)</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Gallery1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/VisualEditor_-_Gallery1.png/150px-VisualEditor_-_Gallery1.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/VisualEditor_-_Gallery1.png/225px-VisualEditor_-_Gallery1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/VisualEditor_-_Gallery1.png 2x" data-file-width="264" data-file-height="417" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To edit an existing gallery in the visual editor, press that gallery. Then, near the bottom of the gallery, press the gallery icon (a set of photos). This brings up the gallery editor, with the full list of images included in the gallery.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Gallery2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/VisualEditor_-_Gallery2.png/500px-VisualEditor_-_Gallery2.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/VisualEditor_-_Gallery2.png/750px-VisualEditor_-_Gallery2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/VisualEditor_-_Gallery2.png/1000px-VisualEditor_-_Gallery2.png 2x" data-file-width="1129" data-file-height="408" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The gallery editor is currently a simple box that allows you to edit existing galleries using wikitext markup. To add a new image to an existing gallery, type the file name, followed by a bar (<code>|</code>) and the caption for that image. You must put each image in the gallery on its own line.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can also edit this list to remove or rearrange images or to change captions.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>When you press the "Siap" button, you will exit the gallery editor. You should then see your changes, with the gallery as it will now appear to readers. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>Remember that exiting the gallery editor does not publish your changes. As with other changes made using the visual editor, you must publish the entire page in order to publish your work. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Gallery3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/VisualEditor_-_Gallery3.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Gallery3.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="371" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/VisualEditor_-_Gallery3.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Gallery3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/VisualEditor_-_Gallery3.png 2x" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="648" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="Editing_templates"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_templat" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_templat"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_templat"></span>Menyunting templat<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_templat"></span></h2></div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>The powerful MediaWiki template system lets you insert dynamic content, text from other pages, and much more. For a detailed explanation and examples, see the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Templates" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Templates">Templates help page</a>. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>In the VisualEditor you can search for a relevant template, add an invocation or <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Glossary#Transclusion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Glossary">transclusion</a> on the page you’re editing and, if needed, add custom content using <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Glossary#Parameter" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Glossary">parameters</a>. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Insert_new_template" data-mw-thread-id="h-Insert_new_template-Menyunting_templat"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Insert_new_template-Menyunting_templat"></span>Insert new template<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Insert_new_template-Menyunting_templat"></span></h3></div> </div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Bagi menambah templat baru, letakkan kursor anda di tempat di mana anda mahu ia dimuatkan, dan petik ikon "Transklusi" (kepingan susun suai gambar) pada palang.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Then open the Sisipkan menu and select "<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> Templat".</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Alternatively, type two curly brackets {{ to open the same dialog.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Template_Insert_Menu-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/VisualEditor_Template_Insert_Menu-ms.png" decoding="async" width="234" height="222" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Find the template you want to insert by typing either its name or a relevant keyword.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Results containing the search term in either the name or description will display in a dropdown.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">This should help you find a relevant template, even if you don’t know its exact name.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you’re having trouble finding the kind of template you want by using keywords, you can look on other wiki pages with similar content and view or edit the page source to see which templates are in use.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When you find the desired template’s name, you can type it into this field to insert it here.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Template_Search.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Screenshot of the template search field in the Visual Editor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/VisualEditor_Template_Search.png/500px-VisualEditor_Template_Search.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/VisualEditor_Template_Search.png/750px-VisualEditor_Template_Search.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/VisualEditor_Template_Search.png/1000px-VisualEditor_Template_Search.png 2x" data-file-width="1994" data-file-height="1324" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can also edit a template that’s already on a page.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When you select the template you want to edit, it turns blue, and a box appears displaying "<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_puzzle-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> Templat".</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Then select the "Sunting" link or double click on the template itself to open the template.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Template_Context_Menu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Screenshot of the VisualEditor interface with a template selected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/VisualEditor_Template_Context_Menu.png/300px-VisualEditor_Template_Context_Menu.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/VisualEditor_Template_Context_Menu.png/450px-VisualEditor_Template_Context_Menu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/VisualEditor_Template_Context_Menu.png/600px-VisualEditor_Template_Context_Menu.png 2x" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Some templates are not visible to someone reading a page.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In the visual editor, such hidden templates are still shown so that you can click and edit or delete them.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The name of the template will be shown next to the puzzle icon and both will be grayed out.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Hidden_Templates.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Screenshot of hidden templates in the Visual Editor interface" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/VisualEditor_Hidden_Templates.png/474px-VisualEditor_Hidden_Templates.png" decoding="async" width="474" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/VisualEditor_Hidden_Templates.png 1.5x" data-file-width="492" data-file-height="83" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Template_parameters" data-mw-thread-id="h-Template_parameters-Menyunting_templat"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Template_parameters-Menyunting_templat"></span>Template parameters<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Template_parameters-Menyunting_templat"></span></h3></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You’ll see this dialog box when you’re adding a new template or editing one already in place.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">What you see in the box depends on whether the template in question contains <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TemplateData" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TemplateData">TemplateData</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:TemplateData" title="Extension:TemplateData"> </a></span>, helpful metadata added by other editors to make it easier to edit templates in the Visual Editor.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>When a template contains TemplateData, the VisualEditor can use it to present annotated fields for you to fill in. </p> </div> <p><br /> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">For templates that have some community-provided TemplateData, the VisualEditor displays a list of the named parameters and, often, descriptions and instructions explaining the meaning and required format for each parameter’s values.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Template_parameters_in_VisualEditor.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Template parameters in the Visual Editor interface"><img alt="Screenshot of template parameters in the Visual Editor interface" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Template_parameters_in_VisualEditor.png/500px-Template_parameters_in_VisualEditor.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Template_parameters_in_VisualEditor.png/750px-Template_parameters_in_VisualEditor.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Template_parameters_in_VisualEditor.png/1000px-Template_parameters_in_VisualEditor.png 2x" data-file-width="1970" data-file-height="1242" /></a><figcaption>Template parameters in the Visual Editor interface</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can disable any optional parameter (which have blue checkboxes on the left side).</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If a parameter’s checkbox is grayed out and not clickable, the template requires that parameter, so it can’t be disabled.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When you insert a new template, you may find that some optional parameters are pre-selected.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">That means the author(s) of the template recommends the use of those parameters.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">It’s best to review all parameters that will be used in a template to ensure you understand their use.</span> </p><p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Clicking an unchecked parameter adds it to the template.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Clicking a parameter that’s already been added takes you to the parameter’s input field.</span> </p><p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Some template parameters will show as “deprecated”.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Don’t use deprecated parameters when inserting a template; they’re only visible to you because those parameters are in use on older pages where this template was included.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Interface_for_adding_more_parameters_to_a_template_in_the_VisualEditor_(new).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Interface for adding more parameters to a template in the VisualEditor"><img alt="Screenshot of template parameters in the Visual Editor interface" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Interface_for_adding_more_parameters_to_a_template_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png/500px-Interface_for_adding_more_parameters_to_a_template_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Interface_for_adding_more_parameters_to_a_template_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png/750px-Interface_for_adding_more_parameters_to_a_template_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Interface_for_adding_more_parameters_to_a_template_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png/1000px-Interface_for_adding_more_parameters_to_a_template_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1976" data-file-height="1244" /></a><figcaption>Interface for adding more parameters to a template in the VisualEditor</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Adding_undocumented_parameters" data-mw-thread-id="h-Adding_undocumented_parameters-Template_parameters"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Adding_undocumented_parameters-Template_parameters"></span>Adding undocumented parameters<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Adding_undocumented_parameters-Template_parameters"></span></h4></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you’re inserting or editing a template whose author hasn’t laid out its parameters in TemplateData, it has what we call “undocumented” or “unnamed parameters”.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In these cases, you should consult the page for the template itself.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">There you can learn how to correctly employ and work with all of the template’s parameters.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">This includes learning the exact names of the parameters as written by the template author.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you find in the documentation that the template expects parameters without names, fill in numbers as placeholders for the parameter names using the undocumented parameter input, then add text to the values you want to provide as you normally would.</span> </p><p>Contoh: </p> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">first unnamed parameter: “1”</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">first unnamed parameter’s value: “en_US”</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">second unnamed parameter: “2”</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">second unnamed parameter’s value: “yes”</span></li></ul> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>If you accidentally include nonexistent, misspelled or erroneous parameters, the values you enter for those parameters won’t show up on the page you’re editing. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Template_without_TemplateData_in_VisualEditor_(old_UI).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Template without TemplateData in the Visual Editor"><img alt="Screenshot of a template missing TemplateData" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Template_without_TemplateData_in_VisualEditor_%28old_UI%29.png/500px-Template_without_TemplateData_in_VisualEditor_%28old_UI%29.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Template_without_TemplateData_in_VisualEditor_%28old_UI%29.png/750px-Template_without_TemplateData_in_VisualEditor_%28old_UI%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Template_without_TemplateData_in_VisualEditor_%28old_UI%29.png/1000px-Template_without_TemplateData_in_VisualEditor_%28old_UI%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1976" data-file-height="1244" /></a><figcaption>Template without TemplateData in the Visual Editor</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Autogenerated_parameters" data-mw-thread-id="h-Autogenerated_parameters-Template_parameters"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Autogenerated_parameters-Template_parameters"></span>Autogenerated parameters<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Autogenerated_parameters-Template_parameters"></span></h4></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In this example, the template in question lacks TemplateData but it was possible to autogenerate the parameters. This means that the undocumented parameters have already been added for you, but the names may not be easily understandable and the dialog cannot display any directions or descriptions.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">As a result the dialog box provides a link to the template’s documentation, which should help you deduce and fill in the template’s various parameters.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Autogenerated_parameters_in_the_VisualEditor.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Autogenerated_parameters_in_the_VisualEditor.png/500px-Autogenerated_parameters_in_the_VisualEditor.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Autogenerated_parameters_in_the_VisualEditor.png/750px-Autogenerated_parameters_in_the_VisualEditor.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Autogenerated_parameters_in_the_VisualEditor.png/1000px-Autogenerated_parameters_in_the_VisualEditor.png 2x" data-file-width="1976" data-file-height="1250" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Editing_multi-part_template_content" data-mw-thread-id="h-Editing_multi-part_template_content-Template_parameters"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Editing_multi-part_template_content-Template_parameters"></span>Editing multi-part template content<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Editing_multi-part_template_content-Template_parameters"></span></h4></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">During editing, you may open template content consisting of multiple templates or a single template linked to some wikitext.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">This differs from the nested templates described below.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In this case, the templates are better visualized as being stacked or connected.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">This content often contains “unbalanced templates,” templates which are incomplete on their own and need to be paired with some wikitext or another template in order to function.</span> </p><p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">These related pieces of template content must be created in wikitext, but can be edited in the VisualEditor.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In these cases you will see a notice at the top of the dialog to signal the situation and a specialized toolbar will be visible at the bottom of the sidebar.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">There you can use the icon buttons to add additional templates, additional wikitext, delete elements or change their order.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Multi-part_template_content_in_the_VisualEditor_(new).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Editing multi-part template content in the VisualEditor"><img alt="Screenshot of the interface to edit multi-part template content in the VisualEditor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Multi-part_template_content_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png/500px-Multi-part_template_content_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Multi-part_template_content_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png/750px-Multi-part_template_content_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Multi-part_template_content_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png/1000px-Multi-part_template_content_in_the_VisualEditor_%28new%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1976" data-file-height="1244" /></a><figcaption>Editing multi-part template content in the VisualEditor</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nested_templates" data-mw-thread-id="h-Nested_templates-Template_parameters"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Nested_templates-Template_parameters"></span>Nested templates<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Nested_templates-Template_parameters"></span></h4></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Templates can include other templates as the value for parameters. You’ll recognize it when you see a parameter whose value contains the double curly braces ( {{ }} ) denoting a template.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The VisualEditor can’t present this template within a template (a nested template) using the editor’s easy-to-use interface, so if you want to nest a template yourself, you’ll need to understand how to add the template by hand in wikitext into the appropriate parameter field.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Embedded_template_in_VisualEditor.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Embedded template in the VisualEditor"><img alt="Screenshot of the VisualEditor template interface showing an embedded template" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Embedded_template_in_VisualEditor.png/417px-Embedded_template_in_VisualEditor.png" decoding="async" width="417" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Embedded_template_in_VisualEditor.png/626px-Embedded_template_in_VisualEditor.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Embedded_template_in_VisualEditor.png 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="151" /></a><figcaption>Embedded template in the VisualEditor</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Completing_your_edit" data-mw-thread-id="h-Completing_your_edit-Menyunting_templat"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Completing_your_edit-Menyunting_templat"></span>Completing your edit<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Completing_your_edit-Menyunting_templat"></span></h3></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When you have finished editing a template, you can click "Gunakan perubahan".</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Then you can preview your edit and make sure it looks the way you want and expect.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You may also see an error message, which (like the other TemplateData mentioned above) is community-provided content and may vary in usefulness.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You may need to consult the template’s own documentation to get to the bottom of some errors.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you’re still having trouble, consider posting about your problem on the template’s talk page.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png/150px-VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Removing_a_template" data-mw-thread-id="h-Removing_a_template-Menyunting_templat"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Removing_a_template-Menyunting_templat"></span>Removing a template<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Removing_a_template-Menyunting_templat"></span></h3></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To remove a template in the VisualEditor, click the template box.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Press the "Delete" or "Backspace" key on your keyboard.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The template will disappear from the page.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Removing_templates_from_a_page_via_context_menu_new.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Removing a template in the VisualEditor"><img alt="Screenshot of the button to remove a template" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Removing_templates_from_a_page_via_context_menu_new.png/220px-Removing_templates_from_a_page_via_context_menu_new.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Removing_templates_from_a_page_via_context_menu_new.png/330px-Removing_templates_from_a_page_via_context_menu_new.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Removing_templates_from_a_page_via_context_menu_new.png/440px-Removing_templates_from_a_page_via_context_menu_new.png 2x" data-file-width="494" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Removing a template in the VisualEditor</span></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Editing_on_mobile" data-mw-thread-id="h-Editing_on_mobile-Menyunting_templat"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Editing_on_mobile-Menyunting_templat"></span>Editing on mobile<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Editing_on_mobile-Menyunting_templat"></span></h3></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When editing a template on a page using the VisualEditor on a mobile device, you’ll see that the sidebar starts out hidden. You can make it visible by pressing the “Show/hide options” button.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_template_editing_on_mobile.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Editing a template on mobile in the VisualEditor"><img alt="Screenshot of editing a template on a mobile device" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/VisualEditor_template_editing_on_mobile.png/280px-VisualEditor_template_editing_on_mobile.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="381" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/VisualEditor_template_editing_on_mobile.png/420px-VisualEditor_template_editing_on_mobile.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/VisualEditor_template_editing_on_mobile.png/560px-VisualEditor_template_editing_on_mobile.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="1390" /></a><figcaption><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Editing a template on mobile in the VisualEditor</span></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Menggantikan_templat" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menggantikan_templat-Menyunting_templat"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menggantikan_templat-Menyunting_templat"></span>Menggantikan templat<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menggantikan_templat-Menyunting_templat"></span></h3></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When you insert a template in a wiki page, its content and appearance are reevaluated every time the page loads, based on the template code and the values of its parameters.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">This means if someone updates the code of a template, then every page which uses that template will also get updated when they publish.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">There’s another, much less common way to use templates, though, and that’s to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Substitution" class="extiw" title="w:Help:Substitution">substitute</a> a template.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Doing this permanently includes the template content just as it appears at the moment you insert it. It will not update if the template code is later changed.</span> </p><p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Most users won’t ever need to resort to substitution.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Substitution is typically only useful when you need to capture the exact appearance of one version of a template, such as when content is under development and needs evaluation.</span> </p><p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To substitute a template in the VisualEditor, insert a template using the name syntax <code>subst:<template name></code>.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Then press the blue “Add” button.</span> </p> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>When you’re finished, press “Sisipkan”, which will insert the template content as you see it. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SUBST_in_VE.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Adding a template using SUBST in the VisualEditor"><img alt="Screenshot of editor using SUBST to add a template" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/SUBST_in_VE.png/418px-SUBST_in_VE.png" decoding="async" width="418" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/SUBST_in_VE.png 1.5x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="80" /></a><figcaption>Adding a template using SUBST in the VisualEditor</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="Editing_lists"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_senarai" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_senarai"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_senarai"></span>Menyunting senarai<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_senarai"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Toolbar_Lists_and_indentation-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/VisualEditor_Toolbar_Lists_and_indentation-ms.png" decoding="async" width="279" height="222" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can use the visual editor to create lists, or to change the format of an existing list. There are two types of lists: unordered (bullet) and ordered (numbered).</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To start a new list, just press on one of the two menu items shown here. Or, if you already have typed the list (on separate lines), select (highlight) the list you have typed, then press on one of the menu items.</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_lists_1_unordered_bullet.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/VisualEditor_lists_1_unordered_bullet.png/200px-VisualEditor_lists_1_unordered_bullet.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/VisualEditor_lists_1_unordered_bullet.png/300px-VisualEditor_lists_1_unordered_bullet.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/VisualEditor_lists_1_unordered_bullet.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="221" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_lists_2_ordered_numbered.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/VisualEditor_lists_2_ordered_numbered.png/200px-VisualEditor_lists_2_ordered_numbered.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/VisualEditor_lists_2_ordered_numbered.png/300px-VisualEditor_lists_2_ordered_numbered.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/VisualEditor_lists_2_ordered_numbered.png 2x" data-file-width="321" data-file-height="179" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Shown here are examples of the two types of lists: unordered (bullet) and ordered (numbered).</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_lists_3_select_to_indent.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/VisualEditor_lists_3_select_to_indent.png/200px-VisualEditor_lists_3_select_to_indent.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/VisualEditor_lists_3_select_to_indent.png/300px-VisualEditor_lists_3_select_to_indent.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/VisualEditor_lists_3_select_to_indent.png 2x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="221" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you want to change the indentation level of part of an existing list, select the part of the list that you want to change.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_lists_4_indentation_menu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/VisualEditor_lists_4_indentation_menu.png/500px-VisualEditor_lists_4_indentation_menu.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/VisualEditor_lists_4_indentation_menu.png/750px-VisualEditor_lists_4_indentation_menu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/VisualEditor_lists_4_indentation_menu.png/1000px-VisualEditor_lists_4_indentation_menu.png 2x" data-file-width="1006" data-file-height="514" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Then use the menu, or press the Tab key. (The Tab key increases indentation; use the shift key plus the Tab key to decrease indentation)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_lists_after_indenting.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/VisualEditor_lists_after_indenting.png/400px-VisualEditor_lists_after_indenting.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/VisualEditor_lists_after_indenting.png/600px-VisualEditor_lists_after_indenting.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/VisualEditor_lists_after_indenting.png 2x" data-file-width="763" data-file-height="510" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Here is the result of increased indentation.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_lists_mixed.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/VisualEditor_lists_mixed.png/300px-VisualEditor_lists_mixed.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/VisualEditor_lists_mixed.png/450px-VisualEditor_lists_mixed.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/VisualEditor_lists_mixed.png/600px-VisualEditor_lists_mixed.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="578" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can even mix ordered (numbered) and unordered (bullet) lists, if the list items have different indentations.</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_jadual" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_jadual"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_jadual"></span>Menyunting jadual<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_jadual"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_insert_table-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/VisualEditor_insert_table-ms.png/200px-VisualEditor_insert_table-ms.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/VisualEditor_insert_table-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="222" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can use the visual editor to insert and change tables.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can even import a table by dragging a comma-separated value (.csv) file from your computer into the main editing window.</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When you press on "Table", in the "Sisipkan" menu, the visual editor inserts a blank four-by-four table.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Now the "Table" menu is available. From that menu, you can add a caption to the top of the table.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_empty_table.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/VisualEditor_empty_table.png/170px-VisualEditor_empty_table.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/VisualEditor_empty_table.png/255px-VisualEditor_empty_table.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/VisualEditor_empty_table.png 2x" data-file-width="323" data-file-height="339" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To select a cell, press it once.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_tables_select_one_cell.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/VisualEditor_tables_select_one_cell.png/400px-VisualEditor_tables_select_one_cell.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/VisualEditor_tables_select_one_cell.png/600px-VisualEditor_tables_select_one_cell.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/VisualEditor_tables_select_one_cell.png/800px-VisualEditor_tables_select_one_cell.png 2x" data-file-width="878" data-file-height="419" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To edit the contents of the cell (for example, to add content or to correct a spelling error), double press in the cell. Or you can select the cell and then press Return.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To end your editing of a cell, just press elsewhere.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_tables_type_inside_a_cell.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/VisualEditor_tables_type_inside_a_cell.png/400px-VisualEditor_tables_type_inside_a_cell.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/VisualEditor_tables_type_inside_a_cell.png/600px-VisualEditor_tables_type_inside_a_cell.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/VisualEditor_tables_type_inside_a_cell.png/800px-VisualEditor_tables_type_inside_a_cell.png 2x" data-file-width="882" data-file-height="451" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_table_editing_add_and_remove_columns.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/VisualEditor_table_editing_add_and_remove_columns.png" decoding="async" width="253" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="253" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can add, move or delete a column or a row.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can merge cells: Select them, then from the Table menu, press on "Merge cells".</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_tables_merge_cells.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/VisualEditor_tables_merge_cells.png/350px-VisualEditor_tables_merge_cells.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/VisualEditor_tables_merge_cells.png 1.5x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="304" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">If you merge cells, only the text in one cell is kept; any text in the other cells is deleted when you merge the cells. If you decide that you wanted some or all of the text that was deleted, use the Undo button, move or copy the text you want, then merge the cells again.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_tables_post-merge_cell.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/VisualEditor_tables_post-merge_cell.png/350px-VisualEditor_tables_post-merge_cell.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/VisualEditor_tables_post-merge_cell.png 1.5x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="304" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can also split cells that were previously merged. All the content that was in the merged cell will remain in the first cell when you do the split. You can then cut and paste text to other cells, if you want.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_tables_split_cells.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/VisualEditor_tables_split_cells.png/350px-VisualEditor_tables_split_cells.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/VisualEditor_tables_split_cells.png 1.5x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="304" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="Editing_categories"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_kategori" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_kategori"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_kategori"></span>Menyunting kategori<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_kategori"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_category_item-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/VisualEditor_category_item-ms.png/200px-VisualEditor_category_item-ms.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/VisualEditor_category_item-ms.png/300px-VisualEditor_category_item-ms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/VisualEditor_category_item-ms.png 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Untuk menyunting kategori, di menu "Pilihan laman", tekan item "Kategori". </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_category_editing-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/VisualEditor_category_editing-ms.png/500px-VisualEditor_category_editing-ms.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/VisualEditor_category_editing-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="452" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Butang "Kategori" membuka dialog yang menyenaraikan kategori sedia ada dan membenarkan anda untuk menambah kategori baharu.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>You also have the option of setting or changing the general (default) <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Sorting#Sort_order" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Sorting">sorting key</a>, which determines where the page appears when listed with other pages in the same category. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>For example, the default sorting key for the article "George Washington" is "Washington, George". In the category "Presidents of the United States", the article is listed under the letter "W", not the letter "G". </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_3.png/500px-VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_3.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_3.png/750px-VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_3.png/1000px-VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_3.png 2x" data-file-width="1205" data-file-height="506" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To add a category for a page, type the name of the category into the field "Tambah kategori". As you type, the visual editor will search for possible matching, existing categories. You can either select an existing category, or you can add a category that doesn't yet have its own category page. (Until that category page is created, your new category will show as a red link after you publish all your editing changes.)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_2.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_2.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_2.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/VisualEditor_-_Category_editing_2.png 2x" data-file-width="786" data-file-height="379" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Untuk membuang kategori sedia ada, petik ikon "Buang" (tong sampah) pada dialog. <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Pressing on a category also allows you to specify a sorting key for that specific category. Such a sorting key overrides the default sorting key.</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png/150px-VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Petik "Gunakan perubahan" apabila anda sudah selesai menyunting kategori untuk pulang kepada penyunting laman. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="Editing_page_settings"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_tetapan_halaman" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_tetapan_halaman"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_tetapan_halaman"></span>Menyunting tetapan halaman<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_tetapan_halaman"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_page_settings_item-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/VisualEditor_page_settings_item-ms.png" decoding="async" width="352" height="432" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To edit a page's settings, press to open the "Pilihan laman" menu, in the toolbar, and select the "Tetapan halaman" button.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Page_Settings-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/VisualEditor_Page_Settings-ms.png/500px-VisualEditor_Page_Settings-ms.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/VisualEditor_Page_Settings-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="452" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The "Tetapan halaman" button opens a dialog that shows several options.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Page_Settings_Redirects-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/VisualEditor_Page_Settings_Redirects-ms.png" decoding="async" width="435" height="122" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="435" data-file-height="122" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can make a page a redirect to another page by checking the "Lencongkan laman ini ke" checkbox, and then typing the name of the page to which you want to send the reader who tries to go to the page that you are editing.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">At the bottom is the option to prevent page renames from updating this redirect. This is very rarely used.</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Page_Settings_TOC-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/VisualEditor_Page_Settings_TOC-ms.png" decoding="async" width="244" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="244" data-file-height="36" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Anda boleh mengubah paparan Jadual Isi Kandungan dalam halaman dengan memilih salah satu daripada tiga butang yang berikut. Pilihan asali ialah "Jika perlu" yang memaparkan Jadual Isi Kandungan jika terdapat tiga tajuk ke atas. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Page_Settings_Edit_Links-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/VisualEditor_Page_Settings_Edit_Links-ms.png/400px-VisualEditor_Page_Settings_Edit_Links-ms.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/VisualEditor_Page_Settings_Edit_Links-ms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="435" data-file-height="38" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can make a page not show edit links next to each section header by checking this checkbox.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/VisualEditor_Apply_Changes-ms.png" decoding="async" width="164" height="44" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Press "Gunakan perubahan" when you are done editing the Pilihan laman to return to the page editor.</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_peta" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_peta"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_peta"></span>Menyunting peta<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_peta"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Visual_editor_showing_editing_an_existing_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Visual_editor_showing_editing_an_existing_map.jpg/400px-Visual_editor_showing_editing_an_existing_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="364" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Visual_editor_showing_editing_an_existing_map.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="427" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Anda boleh menambah dan menukar peta. Lihat <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/Maps" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/Maps">Help:VisualEditor/Maps</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/Maps" title="Help:VisualEditor/Maps"> </a></span>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="Editing_mathematical_formulae"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_formula_matematik" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_formula_matematik"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_formula_matematik"></span>Menyunting formula matematik<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_formula_matematik"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td>Untuk menambah formula matematik baru ke halaman, letakkan kursor anda di mana anda mahu dimasukkan, dan tekan ikon "Math formula" ("Σ") di menu "Sisipkan" di palang. </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_Formula_Insert_Menu-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/VisualEditor_Formula_Insert_Menu-ms.png" decoding="async" width="234" height="684" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="684" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">A window will open in which you can type the formula, using LaTeX syntax. the visual editor will update the formula as you type it, so you can see how it will look as you make changes. Once you are happy with the formula, press the "Sisipkan" button.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_formula-ms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/VisualEditor_formula-ms.png/400px-VisualEditor_formula-ms.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/VisualEditor_formula-ms.png/600px-VisualEditor_formula-ms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/VisualEditor_formula-ms.png/800px-VisualEditor_formula-ms.png 2x" data-file-width="910" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To edit an existing mathematical formula on the page, press on it and then press on the "Σ" icon that appears. This will open up the formula window, where you make changes.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_-_editing_existing_mathematical_formula.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/VisualEditor_-_editing_existing_mathematical_formula.png/400px-VisualEditor_-_editing_existing_mathematical_formula.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/VisualEditor_-_editing_existing_mathematical_formula.png/600px-VisualEditor_-_editing_existing_mathematical_formula.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/VisualEditor_-_editing_existing_mathematical_formula.png 2x" data-file-width="699" data-file-height="192" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Mathematical formulae can be placed inline or centered as a block.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_mathematic_formula_inline.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/VisualEditor_mathematic_formula_inline.png/400px-VisualEditor_mathematic_formula_inline.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="365" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/VisualEditor_mathematic_formula_inline.png/600px-VisualEditor_mathematic_formula_inline.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/VisualEditor_mathematic_formula_inline.png 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="644" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Editing_musical_scores" data-mw-thread-id="h-Editing_musical_scores"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Editing_musical_scores"></span>Editing musical scores<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Editing_musical_scores"></span></h2></div> </div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To add a new musical notation to a page, place your cursor where you want the musical notation to be inserted.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Then, from the "Insert" menu on the toolbar, press the "Musical notation" option.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>To edit an existing musical notation on the page, double press on it. </p> </div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor-Insert-Musical-Notation.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/VisualEditor-Insert-Musical-Notation.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="663" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="663" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">This will open the "Musical notation" dialog. Here the notation can be edited by scale, either in ABC or in Lilypond format.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can also link the notation to an audio or MIDI file.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Once you are finished, press the "Done" button to close the dialog and publish your changes.</span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Musical.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Musical.png/400px-Musical.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Musical.png 1.5x" data-file-width="409" data-file-height="349" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Menyunting_puisi_dan_lain-lain_perkara_istimewa" data-mw-thread-id="h-Menyunting_puisi_dan_lain-lain_perkara_istimewa"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Menyunting_puisi_dan_lain-lain_perkara_istimewa"></span>Menyunting puisi dan lain-lain perkara istimewa<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Menyunting_puisi_dan_lain-lain_perkara_istimewa"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td>Sesetengah perkara seperti puisi dan skor muzik belum disokong oleh VisualEditor. Sehingga itu, anda perlu menyunting wikiteks sumber secara langsung jika anda ingin menyunting atau menambah perkara-perkara berkenaan. </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_editing_poem_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/VisualEditor_editing_poem_1.png/400px-VisualEditor_editing_poem_1.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/VisualEditor_editing_poem_1.png/600px-VisualEditor_editing_poem_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/VisualEditor_editing_poem_1.png/800px-VisualEditor_editing_poem_1.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="543" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In most cases, the existing items can be edited, but new ones cannot be inserted in the visual editor.</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Until they are fully supported, you can copy an existing one from another page, or edit the source wikitext directly.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_editing_poem_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/VisualEditor_editing_poem_2.png/400px-VisualEditor_editing_poem_2.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/VisualEditor_editing_poem_2.png/600px-VisualEditor_editing_poem_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/VisualEditor_editing_poem_2.png/800px-VisualEditor_editing_poem_2.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="543" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Switching_between_the_visual_and_wikitext_editors" data-mw-thread-id="h-Switching_between_the_visual_and_wikitext_editors"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Switching_between_the_visual_and_wikitext_editors"></span><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Switching between the visual and wikitext editors</span><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Switching_between_the_visual_and_wikitext_editors"></span></h2></div> <table cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <td> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">To switch from the visual editor to the wikitext editor, press the <code>[[ ]]</code> button on the far right of the toolbar.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_toolbar_Page_options_-_Switch_to_wikitext_-_Save.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/VisualEditor_toolbar_Page_options_-_Switch_to_wikitext_-_Save.png/200px-VisualEditor_toolbar_Page_options_-_Switch_to_wikitext_-_Save.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/VisualEditor_toolbar_Page_options_-_Switch_to_wikitext_-_Save.png/300px-VisualEditor_toolbar_Page_options_-_Switch_to_wikitext_-_Save.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/VisualEditor_toolbar_Page_options_-_Switch_to_wikitext_-_Save.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="58" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You'll see a diff. (If you pressed on "Discard edits", you'll just see wikitext, ready to edit with the wikitext editor.)</span> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Scroll down, and you'll see the wikitext editing area.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_diff_before_wikitext.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_diff_before_wikitext.png/500px-VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_diff_before_wikitext.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_diff_before_wikitext.png/750px-VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_diff_before_wikitext.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_diff_before_wikitext.png/1000px-VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_diff_before_wikitext.png 2x" data-file-width="1126" data-file-height="615" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You can also switch from the wikitext editor to the visual editor. To do that, press the pencil icon on the far right of the toolbar.</span> </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_pencil_icon_in_wikitext.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_pencil_icon_in_wikitext.png/150px-VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_pencil_icon_in_wikitext.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_pencil_icon_in_wikitext.png/225px-VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_pencil_icon_in_wikitext.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_pencil_icon_in_wikitext.png/300px-VisualEditor_bi-directional_switching_pencil_icon_in_wikitext.png 2x" data-file-width="364" data-file-height="238" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Jalan_pintas_kekunci" data-mw-thread-id="h-Jalan_pintas_kekunci"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Jalan_pintas_kekunci"></span>Jalan pintas kekunci<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Jalan_pintas_kekunci"></span></h2></div> <p><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Ramai penyunting sudah biasa menyunting secara langsung, terutamanya teks tebal, condong dan juga pautan wiki ("wikilinks").<a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Features/Keyboard_shortcuts" class="mw-redirect" title="VisualEditor/Features/Keyboard shortcuts">Jalan pintas kekunci</a> membolehkan sisipan format tanpa perlu memetik butang palang. Jalan pintas yang sering dijumpai dan yang digunakan penyunting-penyunting lain, berfungsi dengan VisualEditor.</span> </p> <table style="text-align:center; margin:auto;" cellpadding="15"> <tbody><tr> <th>Jalan pintas PC </th> <th>Tindakan </th> <th>Jalan pintas Mac </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">B</kbd> </td> <td>Tebal </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">⌘ Cmd</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">B</kbd> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">I</kbd> </td> <td>Condong (Italik) </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">⌘ Cmd</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">I</kbd> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">K</kbd> </td> <td>Masukkan pautan </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">⌘ Cmd</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">K</kbd> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">X</kbd> </td> <td>Kerat </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">⌘ Cmd</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">X</kbd> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">C</kbd> </td> <td>Salin </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">⌘ Cmd</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">C</kbd> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">V</kbd> </td> <td>Tampal </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">⌘ Cmd</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">V</kbd> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Z</kbd> </td> <td>Undur kembali </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6747130" /><kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">⌘ Cmd</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Z</kbd> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Also see the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard_shortcuts" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard shortcuts">full list of all keyboard shortcuts</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard_shortcuts" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard shortcuts"> </a></span>.</span> </p> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ms&oldid=7018936">https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/ms&oldid=7018936</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:VisualEditor/ms" title="Category:VisualEditor/ms">VisualEditor/ms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Help/ms" title="Category:Help/ms">Help/ms</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 13 February 2025, at 12:19.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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