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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Clado" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Clado" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre 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class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" 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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Clado</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 66 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klade" title="Klade - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Klade" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clado" title="Clado - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Clado" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A" title="فرع حيوي - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرع حيوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9_(%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="تقسيمة (بيولوجيا) - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تقسيمة (بيولوجيا)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Клада - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Клада" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Клон (еволюция) - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Клон (еволюция)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kladus" title="Kladus - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kladus" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clade" title="Clade - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clade" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Клада - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Клада" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klade" title="Klade - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Klade" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Κλάδος - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλάδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clade" title="Clade - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Clade" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klado" title="Klado - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Klado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clado" title="Clado - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaad" title="Klaad - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Klaad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klado" title="Klado - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Klado" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%87" title="تبارشاخه - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تبارشاخه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kladi" title="Kladi - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kladi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clade" title="Clade - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Clade" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klade" title="Klade - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Klade" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A1d" title="Clád - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Clád" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clado" title="Clado - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Clado" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clade" title="Clade - mannese" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Clade" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A3_(%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94)" title="ענף (פילוגנטיקה) - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ענף (פילוגנטיקה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1" title="क्लेड - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्लेड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%A1d" title="Klád - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Klád" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%A4" title="Կլադ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կլադ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clado" title="Clado - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Clado" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klado" title="Klado - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Klado" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grein_(flokkunarfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Grein (flokkunarfræði) - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Grein (flokkunarfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%B2%90%E7%BE%A4" title="分岐群 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="分岐群" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klade" title="Klade - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Klade" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taskadrant" title="Taskadrant - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taskadrant" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%84%ED%86%B5%EA%B5%B0" title="계통군 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="계통군" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cladus" title="Cladus - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cladus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaad" title="Klaad - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Klaad" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Клад - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Клад" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="ക്ലാഡ് - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്ലാഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1" title="क्लेड - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्लेड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klade" title="Klade - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Klade" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clade" title="Clade - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Clade" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klade" title="Klade - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Klade" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clado" title="Clado - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Clado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clad%C4%83" title="Cladă - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cladă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Клада - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Клада" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kladus" title="Kladus - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kladus" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetva_(taxon%C3%B3mia)" title="Vetva (taxonómia) - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vetva (taxonómia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kladus" title="Kladus - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kladus" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88" title="உயிரிக்கிளை - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உயிரிக்கிளை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%94" title="เคลด - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เคลด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klad" title="Klad - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Klad" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Клада - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Клада" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clade" title="Clade - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Clade" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A1nh_(ph%C3%A2n_lo%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc)" title="Nhánh (phân loại học) - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhánh (phân loại học)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clade" title="Clade - fiammingo occidentale" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Clade" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="fiammingo occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E5%8C%96%E6%94%AF" title="演化支 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="演化支" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E5%8C%96%E6%94%AF" title="演化支 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="演化支" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%B2%E5%8C%96%E6%94%AF" title="進化支 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="進化支" 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come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FClado"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FClado"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Clado"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Clado&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q713623" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Reindirizzamento da <strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clade&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Clade">Clade</a></strong>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><div class="noprint nomobile" style="float:right; margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em; padding: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #AAA; background: #FFD; font-size:0.8em;"> <div style="text-align:center; font-size:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Classificazione_scientifica" title="Classificazione scientifica">Classificazione tassonomica</a></b></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dominio_(biologia)" title="Dominio (biologia)">Dominio</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sottodominio_(tassonomia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sottodominio (tassonomia) (la pagina non esiste)">Sottodominio</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regno_(biologia)" title="Regno (biologia)">Regno</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sottoregno" class="mw-redirect" title="Sottoregno">Sottoregno</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ramo_(tassonomia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramo (tassonomia)">Infraregno</a> o <a href="/wiki/Ramo_(tassonomia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramo (tassonomia)">Ramo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superphylum" title="Superphylum">Superphylum</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phylum" title="Phylum">Phylum</a> (o <a href="/wiki/Phylum" title="Phylum">Tipo</a> o <a href="/wiki/Phylum" title="Phylum">Divisione</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subphylum" title="Subphylum">Subphylum</a> (o <a href="/wiki/Subphylum" title="Subphylum">Sottotipo</a> o <a href="/wiki/Subphylum" title="Subphylum">Sottodivisione</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infraphylum" title="Infraphylum">Infraphylum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microphylum" title="Microphylum">Microphylum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanophylum" title="Nanophylum">Nanophylum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superclasse_(tassonomia)" title="Superclasse (tassonomia)">Superclasse</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classe_(tassonomia)" title="Classe (tassonomia)">Classe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sottoclasse_(tassonomia)" title="Sottoclasse (tassonomia)">Sottoclasse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infraclasse" title="Infraclasse">Infraclasse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parvclasse" title="Parvclasse">Parvclasse</a> (o <a href="/wiki/Subterclasse" title="Subterclasse">Subterclasse</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magnordine" title="Magnordine">Magnordine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superordine" title="Superordine">Superordine</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordine_(tassonomia)" title="Ordine (tassonomia)">Ordine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sottordine" title="Sottordine">Sottordine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infraordine" title="Infraordine">Infraordine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parvordine" title="Parvordine">Parvordine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superfamiglia_(tassonomia)" title="Superfamiglia (tassonomia)">Superfamiglia</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Famiglia_(tassonomia)" title="Famiglia (tassonomia)">Famiglia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sottofamiglia" title="Sottofamiglia">Sottofamiglia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infrafamiglia" title="Infrafamiglia">Infrafamiglia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supertrib%C3%B9" title="Supertribù">Supertribù</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trib%C3%B9_(tassonomia)" title="Tribù (tassonomia)">Tribù</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sottotrib%C3%B9" title="Sottotribù">Sottotribù</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infratrib%C3%B9" title="Infratribù">Infratribù</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genere_(tassonomia)" title="Genere (tassonomia)">Genere</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sottogenere" class="mw-redirect" title="Sottogenere">Sottogenere</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Specie" title="Specie">Specie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sottospecie" title="Sottospecie">Sottospecie</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forma_(zoologia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forma (zoologia) (la pagina non esiste)">Forma</a> (zoologia) o <a href="/wiki/Variet%C3%A0_(biologia)" title="Varietà (biologia)">Varietà</a> (botanica)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stipite_virale" title="Stipite virale">Stipite</a> (virologia)</li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <p>In posizione variabile:<br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Clado</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Legione_(tassonomia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legione (tassonomia) (la pagina non esiste)">Legione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Coorte_(tassonomia)" title="Coorte (tassonomia)">Coorte</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sezione_(tassonomia)" title="Sezione (tassonomia)">Sezione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sottosezione_(tassonomia)" title="Sottosezione (tassonomia)">Sottosezione</a> </p> </div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Tassonomia" title="Tassonomia">tassonomia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Archeolinguistica" class="mw-redirect" title="Archeolinguistica">archeolinguistica</a>, un <b>clado</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a> <i>clade</i>) è definito come un gruppo costituito da un antenato singolo comune e da tutti i discendenti di quell'antenato. Qualsiasi gruppo che corrisponde alla definizione viene considerato <a href="/wiki/Monofilia" title="Monofilia">monofiletico</a> e può essere rappresentato o da un'analisi <a href="/wiki/Filogenesi" title="Filogenesi">filogenetica</a> o da un <a href="/wiki/Cladogramma" title="Cladogramma">cladogramma</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il termine deriva dal <a href="/wiki/Lingua_greca_antica" title="Lingua greca antica">greco antico</a> κλάδος (<i>kládos</i> = ramo), ed è stato coniato nel 1958 dal <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologo</a> <a href="/wiki/Julian_Huxley" title="Julian Huxley">Julian Huxley</a> in riferimento agli studi di <a href="/wiki/Willi_Hennig" title="Willi Hennig">Willi Hennig</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tassonomia">Tassonomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Tassonomia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tassonomia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Se un clado viene considerato solidamente attestato in svariate analisi, usando differenti insiemi di dati, può entrare a far parte della tassonomia e venire considerato un <i><a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxon</a></i>. Non tutti i <i>taxa</i> considerati tali sono cladi. I <a href="/wiki/Reptilia" title="Reptilia">rettili</a>, per esempio, sono un gruppo <a href="/wiki/Parafilia_(filogenesi)" title="Parafilia (filogenesi)">parafiletico</a> perché (a differenza dei <a href="/wiki/Sauropsida" title="Sauropsida">sauropsidi</a>) non includono gli <a href="/wiki/Aves" title="Aves">uccelli</a> (comunque considerati sottogruppo dei <a href="/wiki/Dinosauria" title="Dinosauria">dinosauri</a>), discendenti di un gruppo degli <a href="/wiki/Archosauria" title="Archosauria">arcosauri</a>; e analogamente i <a href="/wiki/Pesce" title="Pesce">pesci</a> sono un gruppo parafiletico che non include i <a href="/wiki/Tetrapoda" title="Tetrapoda">tetrapodi</a>. </p><p>Nella <a href="/wiki/Cladistica" title="Cladistica">cladistica</a>, un clado che è incluso in un altro più grande è detto "annidato" (ingl. <i>nested</i>) nel secondo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_clado" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/clado"><span style="font-style:italic;">Clado</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – <a href="/wiki/Vocabolario_Treccani" title="Vocabolario Treccani">Vocabolario Treccani</a> on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. <small>URL consultato il 14 novembre 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Claude Dupuis, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210613125707/https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.es.15.110184.000245"><span style="font-style:italic;">Willi Hennig's impact on taxonomic thought</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics</span>, n. 15, 1984, pp. 1–24. <small>URL consultato l'11 gennaio 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.es.15.110184.000245">url originale</abbr> il 13 giugno 2021)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Juan Luis Arsuaga, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=cg8LMlnwQjkC&pg=PA22"><span style="font-style:italic;">Luce si farà sull'origine dell'uomo</span></a>, Feltrinelli, 2006, p. 22.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clado&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/clade"><span style="font-style:italic;">clade</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713623#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-clade.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">What is a Clade?</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">wisegeek.com</span>.</cite></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clado&oldid=140842623">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clado&oldid=140842623</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Tassonomia" title="Categoria:Tassonomia">Tassonomia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Classificazione_scientifica" title="Categoria:Classificazione scientifica">Classificazione scientifica</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoria nascosta: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P1417_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P1417 letta da Wikidata">P1417 letta da Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 28 ago 2024 alle 16:07.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; 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