CINXE.COM
Discovery Topic - OCLC Next
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <!-- Pixel Code for https://analytics.libchalk.com/ --> <script defer src="https://analytics.libchalk.com/pixel/uwkjuXkHO0nEQtoC"></script> <!-- Pixel Code for https://analytics.libchalk.com/ --> <script defer src="https://analytics.libchalk.com/pixel/0w3dPprhLSAFMsvY"></script> <!-- END Pixel Code --> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start --> <!-- added 8/11/20 - Brian Pichman @Libchalk --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/999c7907-ac3c-4ce1-9125-172f53ec926f/OtAutoBlock.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" data-document-language="true" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="999c7907-ac3c-4ce1-9125-172f53ec926f"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end --> <!-- Data Layer Script: https://developers.google.com/tag-manager/devguide --> <!-- added 8/11/20 - Brian Pichman @Libchalk --> <script> dataLayer = []; </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <!-- added 8/11/20 - Brian Pichman @Libchalk --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TC83QFB');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- TITLE OF SITE --> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Discovery Topic - OCLC Next</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=1.0"> <!-- ========================= FAV AND TOUCH ICONS ============================== --> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/favicon.ico" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/favicon-iphone.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/favicon-iphone-retina.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/favicon-ipad.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/favicon-ipad-retina.png" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OCLC Next" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="OCLC Next" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/feed/atom/" /> <!-- this assignment of jQuery to $ is necessary because it is not assigned at the time of the cookie consent javascript being used and dependent on $ --> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.11.3'></script> <script> window.$ = jQuery; </script> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/" /> <link rel="next" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/page/2/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Discovery Topic - OCLC Next" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="OCLC Next" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/","url":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/","name":"Discovery Topic - OCLC Next","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Discovery"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/#website","url":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/","name":"OCLC Next","description":"Next provides insight and information about the work being done by and for libraries all over the world.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://blog.oclc.org/next/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OCLC Next » Feed" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OCLC Next » Comments Feed" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/comments/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OCLC Next » Discovery Category Feed" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/14.0.0\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/14.0.0\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/blog.oclc.org\/next\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.4.5"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83e\udef1\ud83c\udffb\u200d\ud83e\udef2\ud83c\udfff","\ud83e\udef1\ud83c\udffb\u200b\ud83e\udef2\ud83c\udfff")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> body{--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}body .is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}body .is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}body .is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}body .is-layout-flex > *{margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}body .is-layout-grid > *{margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} .wp-block-navigation a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: inherit;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} .wp-block-pullquote{font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='bcct_style-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/plugins/better-click-to-tweet/assets/css/styles.css?ver=3.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='crp-style-masonry-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/plugins/contextual-related-posts/css/masonry.min.css?ver=3.4.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ppress-frontend-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/plugins/wp-user-avatar/assets/css/frontend.min.css?ver=4.15.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ppress-flatpickr-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/plugins/wp-user-avatar/assets/flatpickr/flatpickr.min.css?ver=4.15.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ppress-select2-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/plugins/wp-user-avatar/assets/select2/select2.min.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='googlefont1-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway%3A400%2C100%2C200%2C300%2C500%2C600%2C700&ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/css/bootstrap.min.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='flaticon-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/css/flaticon.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fontawesome-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='nprogress-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/css/nprogress.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelementplayer-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/css/mediaelementplayer.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='style-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/style.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='style-inline-css' type='text/css'> /* Fonts –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Light'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.svg#Graphik-Light') format('svg'); font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Regular'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.svg#Graphik-Regular') format('svg'); font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Regular-Italic'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.svg#Graphik-RegularItalic') format('svg'); font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Bold'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/blog/main/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.svg#Graphik-Bold') format('svg'); font-weight: 700; font-style: normal; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Bold-Italic'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.svg#Graphik-BoldItalic') format('svg'); font-weight: 700; font-style: italic; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Web'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Light-Web.svg#Graphik-Light') format('svg'); font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Web'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Regular-Web.svg#Graphik-Regular') format('svg'); font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Web'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-RegularItalic-Web.svg#Graphik-RegularItalic') format('svg'); font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Web'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/blog/main/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-Bold-Web.svg#Graphik-Bold') format('svg'); font-weight: 700; font-style: normal; font-stretch: normal; } @font-face { font-family: 'Graphik Web'; src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.eot'); src: url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.woff') format('woff'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.ttf') format('truetype'), url('/next/wp-content/fonts/Graphik-BoldItalic-Web.svg#Graphik-BoldItalic') format('svg'); font-weight: 700; font-style: italic; font-stretch: normal; } /* Styles –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ body { background: #fff; color: #333f48; font-family: "Graphik Web", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 18px; } p { color: #333f48; line-height: 1.7em; font-size: 18px; margin: 0 0 20px 0; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { font-family: "Graphik Web", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important; color: #333f48; } h2 { font-weight: 400; } h3 { font-weight: 700; font-size: 2.3rem; margin: 0 0 10px 0; } h4 { font-weight: 700; } h5 { font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; border-top: 1px solid; border-bottom: 1px solid; padding: 8px 0 6px 0; letter-spacing: 1px; } .error404 h5.bigger { padding: 0; border: none; } .box-404 { margin: 0 0 40px 0; } .box-404 h1 { font-size: 24px; font-weight: 400; } .error404 .social-share { display: none; } a:link, a:active, a:visited { color: #007dba; } a:hover { color: #4C8C2B; text-decoration: underline; } strong { font-family: "Graphik Bold", sans-serif; } .blog-style-one { box-shadow: none; background: #fff; padding: 0; border-radius: 0; } hr { border-color: #333f48; } .blog-style-one .social-share { margin: 40px 0 60px 0; } .social-share p { margin: 0 0 10px 0; } .post-body ol, .comment-wrap ol, .post-body ul, .comment-wrap ul { margin-bottom: 20px; } .embed-container { position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 0 0 20px 0; } .embed-container iframe, .embed-container object, .embed-container embed { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; } /* Right sidebar –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ .right-sidebar hr { border-color: #fff; margin: 20px 0; } .right-sidebar { font-size: 16px; } .right-sidebar p { font-size: 16px; color: #333f48; line-height: 22px; } .widget_meta li { margin: 0 0 10px 0; } .widget_recent_entries .post-date { display: block; font-size: 14px; } #subscribe-form p { font-size: 16px; color: #333f48; line-height: 1.42; } #subscribe-form input[type="text"] { padding: 4px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #bbbcbc; width: 100%; margin: 0 0 5px 0; } #subscribe-form input[type="submit"] { border: 3px solid #007dba; color: #007dba; font-family: "Graphik Bold", sans-serif; background: #fff; } #subscribe-form input[type="submit"]:hover { border: 3px solid #4C8C2B; color: #4C8C2B; } #subscribe-form label { text-transform: uppercase; font-family: "Graphik Bold", sans-serif !important; font-size: 14px; color: #888b8d; } #subscribe-form select { margin: 0 0 10px 0; } #subscribe-form p.disclaimer { font-size: 14px; color: #888b8d; } /* Left sidebar –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li ul li a { color: #007dba; } .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li ul li >a:hover { text-decoration: none; } .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+1), .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+1):hover { border-color: #00afd7; } .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+2) ul li>a:hover { background: #78be20; } .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+2), .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+2):hover { border-color: #78be20; } .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+3), .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+3):hover { border-color: #f6be00; } .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+3) ul li>a:hover { background: #f6be00; } .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+1) h4:hover, .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul > li:nth-child(4n+2) h4:hover { background: none; color: #333f48; } .about-next { color: #333f48; line-height: 1.42; } .left-sidebar .left-navigation > ul .widget_text { border-left: 8px solid transparent; } /* Content –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ .blog-style-one .blog-item h2.title { font-size: 42px; letter-spacing: -1px; } .blog-item h2.title a:hover { color: #4C8C2B !important; text-decoration: none; } .blog-item .meta-info ul li:after { content: "•"; color: #888b8d; } .blog-style-one .about-author .desc h5 { text-transform: uppercase; color: #333f48; margin-bottom: 10px; font-weight: 700; border: none; padding: 0; } .blog-style-one .about-author .thumb img { border-radius: 0; } .meta-info .wp-user-avatar { width: 40px; float: left; height: auto; margin: 0 6px 0 0; } .blog-item .meta-info ul { padding: 8px 6px 0 6px; } .comments-area .comments > ul li .thumb img { border-radius: 0; } .blog-style-one .about-author { border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06); background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.02); border-radius: 0; padding: 30px 30px 20px; } .author-posts li { padding: 10px 0; } .bctt-ctt-text a { color: #007dba !important; font-family: "Graphik Web", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 400; } .bctt-ctt-text a:hover { color: #4C8C2B !important; } .bctt-click-to-tweet { display: block; background-color: #fff; position: relative; border-top: 4px solid #007dba; border-radius: 0; padding: 30px 15px 30px 30px; margin: 3rem 0; border-bottom: 4px solid #007dba; border-left: none; border-right: none; } a.bctt-ctt-btn { margin: 5px 0 0 0; padding: 0 24px 0 0; font-family: "Graphik Bold", sans-serif !important; color: #888b8d !important; background-position: right; bottom: -25px; } a.bctt-ctt-btn:hover { color: #1D252D !important; background-position: right; } .comments-area p { color: #333f48; } .comments-area .comments > ul li p .author-comment { color: #888b8d; font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; } .comments-area .comments > ul li p span { color: #888b8d; font-size: 16px; } .comments-area .comments > ul li p a.comment-reply-link { color: #007dba; text-decoration: none; font-size: 16px; } .comments-area .comments > ul li p a.comment-reply-link:hover { color: #4C8C2B; } .post-body h3 { margin: 30px 0 10px 0; } .twitter-comments { margin: 35px 0 0 0; } .post-body ol, .comment-wrap ol { padding-left: 30px; } .blog-style-one .blog-item em { color: inherit; } /* Global Council profiles __________________________________________________ */ .globalcouncil-statbar { float: right; border: 1px solid #f6be00; padding: 20px; margin: 30px 0 30px 30px; width: 40%; } .globalcouncil-statbar h4 { text-align: center; margin: 0; padding: 0 0 5px 0; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1px; } .globalcouncil-statbar ul { color: #666; font-size: 16px; margin: 0; } .globalcouncil-statbar ul li { line-height: 1.4em; } /* Author __________________________________________________ */ .author-image img { float: left; margin: 0 20px 20px 0; } /* Buttons –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ .comments-area .comment-form .btn-prime { background: #007dba; font-weight: 400; color: #fff !important; } .comments-area .comment-form .btn-prime:hover { background: #4C8C2B !important; } .blog .btn, .comments-area .comment-form .btn-prime, a.btn.btn-prime.btn-read-more2.btn-small, .btn-prime { border-radius: 0; } .blog .btn-prime, .blog .sticky_label, a.btn.btn-prime.btn-read-more2.btn-small, .btn-prime { background: #fff; border: 4px solid #007dba; font-family: "Graphik Bold", sans-serif; } .blog .btn-prime:hover, a.btn.btn-prime.btn-read-more2.btn-small:hover, .btn-prime:hover { background: #fff; color: #4C8C2B !important; border-color: #4C8C2B; } .blog .btn-read-more, a.btn.btn-prime.btn-read-more2.btn-small { color: #007dba !important; } /* Footer –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ .footer { background: #f0f0f0; margin-top: 0; padding-top: 0 !important; font-size: 14px; } .footer p { font-size: 14px; } .footer h3 { font-size: 2rem; margin: 0 0 5px 0; } .footer ul { margin: 0 0 20px 0; } .cont-page { padding: 40px 40px 0 40px; } div.parsyscolumncontrol .parsys_column { padding: 0 !important; } div.parsys_column { height: 100%; width: 100%; float: left; border: 0; vertical-align: top; padding: 0; margin: 0; } div.parsyscolumncontrol .cq-colctrl-lt4-c0 { width: 25%; } div.parsyscolumncontrol .cq-colctrl-lt4-c1 { width: 25%; } div.parsyscolumncontrol .cq-colctrl-lt4-c2 { width: 25%; } div.parsyscolumncontrol .cq-colctrl-lt4-c3 { width: 25%; } div.parsyscolumncontrol:after { content: "."; display: block; height: 0; clear: both; visibility: hidden; } div.parsyscolumncontrol .cq-colctrl-lt6-c0 { width: 25%; } div.parsyscolumncontrol .cq-colctrl-lt6-c1 { width: 75%; } .divider { height: 25px; } .divider .bar-1 { height: 25px; float: left; width: 30%; } .divider .bar-2 { height: 25px; float: left; width: 10%; } .divider.blue-green { background: #78be20; } .divider.blue-green .bar-1 { background: #00b5df; } .divider.blue-green .bar-2 { background: #3c9d6d; } .copyright ul li { list-style-type: none; float: left; padding: 0 10px 0 0; } .copyright a { color: #333f48; text-decoration: underline; } .copyright a:hover { color: #1D252D; } .copyright #ot-sdk-btn.ot-sdk-show-settings { color: #333f48; text-decoration: underline; font-weight: 400 !important; } .copyright #ot-sdk-btn.ot-sdk-show-settings:hover { color: #1D252D; text-decoration: underline; } footer.page-footer .copyright p, .copyright ul li { margin: 0 0 5px 0; color: #333f48; font-size: 12px; } .text.parbase.section img.img-flt-right-nobrdr, .parbase.textimage.section .text img.img-flt-right-nobrdr { float: right; margin: 0 0 15px 15px; border: none; padding: 0; } span.text-small { color: #888b8d; font-size: 12px; line-height: 17px; } span.small-gray-link a { color: #888b8d; font-size: 12px; line-height: 17px; } span.small-gray-link a:hover { color: #1D252D; } /* National Library Week posts –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ .nlw-quote { border-top: 1px solid #00afd7; padding: 10px 0 0 0; margin: 0 0 25px 0; overflow: auto; } .nlw-quote img { float: right; margin: 8px 0 15px 15px; } /* Responsive –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */ @media only screen and (max-width: 767px) { div.parsyscolumncontrol .parsys_column { display: block; float: none; margin: 0 auto; width: 100% !important; } .header .navbar-default .main-navigation > ul > li a { margin-top: 10px; } .globalcouncil-statbar { float: none; width: 100%; margin-left: 0; } } /* Header -------------------------------------------------- */ .navbar-default { background-color: #fff; border-color: #fff; } .header .navbar-default .main-navigation > ul > li a { font-weight: 400; color: #888b8d; padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0; margin-top: 50px; } .header .navbar-default .main-navigation > ul > li a:hover { color: #1D252D !important; } .header .navbar-default .navbar-brand { padding: 30px; } .style-sidebar-both_s .header { margin-bottom: 35px !important; } .style-sidebar-both_s .header .navbar .main-navigation > ul > li:first-child, .style-sidebar-both_s .header .navbar .main-navigation > ul > li { box-shadow: none; } .search-box .input-group:before { color: #888b8d; } .micro-bar { background: #f0f0f0; padding: 10px 0; margin: 0 0 0 0; font-size: 14px; } #sitebar-sites { margin: 1px 0 0 -17px; padding: 13px 15px 5px 15px; background: #f0f0f0; position: absolute; border-top: none; display: none; z-index: 1500; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none; min-width: 150px; } #sitebar-sites li:first-child { border-top: 1px dotted #bebebe; padding: 8px 0 0 0; } #sitebar-sites li { list-style-type: none; margin: 0 0 8px 0; padding: 0; font-size: 14px; } .search-box.navbar-form.navbar-right { margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 0; } #oclc-return { margin: 2px 0 0 40px; } #oclc-return #sitebar-sites a { background: none !important; background-size: contain !important; width: auto; height: auto; padding: 0; text-indent: 0; color: #888b8d; } #oclc-return #sitebar-sites a:hover { color: #1D252D; } #oclc-return p { background: url("https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/councils-private/design/oclc-logo-signinbar-arrow-ret.png") no-repeat 0 0 !important; background-size: contain !important; width: 133px; height: 29px; display: block; padding: 2px 0; text-indent: -9999px; margin: 0; } #oclc-return p:hover { background: url("https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/councils-private/design/oclc-logo-signinbar-arrow-hover-ret.png") no-repeat 0 0 !important; background-size: contain !important; } .oclc-return-home { border-bottom: 1px dotted #bebebe; display: block; padding: 0 0 8px 15px; background: url("https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/sitebar-home-icon.png") no-repeat 0 1px; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='responsive-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/css/responsive.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='custom_color-css' href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/css/colors/peter-river.css?ver=6.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" id="jquery-core-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var templateUrl = "https:\/\/blog.oclc.org\/next\/wp-content\/themes\/reader"; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/plugins/wp-user-avatar/assets/flatpickr/flatpickr.min.js?ver=4.15.2" id="ppress-flatpickr-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/plugins/wp-user-avatar/assets/select2/select2.min.js?ver=4.15.2" id="ppress-select2-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/json" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-json/wp/v2/categories/128" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.4.5" /> <style type="text/css">.saboxplugin-wrap{ border-top-style:solid !important; border-top-color: !important; border-bottom-style:solid !important; border-bottom-color: !important; border-left-style:solid !important; border-left-color: !important; border-right-style:solid !important; border-right-color: !important;}.saboxplugin-authorname .sabox-job-title{font-size:12px;opacity:.7;display: inline-block;margin-left: 10px;}</style><!--[if lt IE 9]><script src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/js/html5shiv.js"></script><script src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/js/respond.min.js"></script><![endif]--><style type="text/css">.saboxplugin-wrap{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;-ms-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #eee;width:100%;clear:both;display:block;overflow:hidden;word-wrap:break-word;position:relative}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:left;padding:0 20px 20px 20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar img{max-width:0px;height:auto;border-radius:0;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{font-size:18px;line-height:1;margin:20px 0 0 20px;display:block}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname a{text-decoration:none}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname a:focus{outline:0}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc{display:block;margin:5px 20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc a{text-decoration:underline}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc p{margin:5px 0 12px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web{margin:0 20px 15px;text-align:left}.saboxplugin-wrap .sab-web-position{text-align:right}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web a{color:#ccc;text-decoration:none}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials{position:relative;display:block;background:#fcfcfc;padding:5px;border-top:1px solid #eee}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg{width:20px;height:20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg .st2{fill:#fff; transform-origin:center center;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg .st1{fill:rgba(0,0,0,.3)}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a:hover{opacity:.8;-webkit-transition:opacity .4s;-moz-transition:opacity .4s;-o-transition:opacity .4s;transition:opacity .4s;box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials .saboxplugin-icon-color{box-shadow:none;padding:0;border:0;-webkit-transition:opacity .4s;-moz-transition:opacity .4s;-o-transition:opacity .4s;transition:opacity .4s;display:inline-block;color:#fff;font-size:0;text-decoration:inherit;margin:5px;-webkit-border-radius:0;-moz-border-radius:0;-ms-border-radius:0;-o-border-radius:0;border-radius:0;overflow:hidden}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials .saboxplugin-icon-grey{text-decoration:inherit;box-shadow:none;position:relative;display:-moz-inline-stack;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;zoom:1;margin:10px 5px;color:#444;fill:#444}.clearfix:after,.clearfix:before{content:' ';display:table;line-height:0;clear:both}.ie7 .clearfix{zoom:1}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-twitch{border-color:#38245c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-addthis{border-color:#e91c00}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-behance{border-color:#003eb0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-delicious{border-color:#06c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-deviantart{border-color:#036824}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-digg{border-color:#00327c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-dribbble{border-color:#ba1655}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-facebook{border-color:#1e2e4f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-flickr{border-color:#003576}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-github{border-color:#264874}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-google{border-color:#0b51c5}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-googleplus{border-color:#96271a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-html5{border-color:#902e13}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-instagram{border-color:#1630aa}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-linkedin{border-color:#00344f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-pinterest{border-color:#5b040e}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-reddit{border-color:#992900}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-rss{border-color:#a43b0a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-sharethis{border-color:#5d8420}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-skype{border-color:#00658a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-soundcloud{border-color:#995200}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-spotify{border-color:#0f612c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-stackoverflow{border-color:#a95009}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-steam{border-color:#006388}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-user_email{border-color:#b84e05}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-stumbleUpon{border-color:#9b280e}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-tumblr{border-color:#10151b}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-twitter{border-color:#0967a0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-vimeo{border-color:#0d7091}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-windows{border-color:#003f71}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-whatsapp{border-color:#003f71}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-wordpress{border-color:#0f3647}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-yahoo{border-color:#14002d}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-youtube{border-color:#900}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-xing{border-color:#000202}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-mixcloud{border-color:#2475a0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-vk{border-color:#243549}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-medium{border-color:#00452c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-quora{border-color:#420e00}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-meetup{border-color:#9b181c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-goodreads{border-color:#000}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-snapchat{border-color:#999700}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-500px{border-color:#00557f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-mastodont{border-color:#185886}.sab-patreon{border-color:#fc573b}.sabox-plus-item{margin-bottom:20px}@media screen and (max-width:480px){.saboxplugin-wrap{text-align:center}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:none;padding:20px 0;text-align:center;margin:0 auto;display:block}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar img{float:none;display:inline-block;display:-moz-inline-stack;vertical-align:middle;zoom:1}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc{margin:0 10px 20px;text-align:center}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{text-align:center;margin:10px 0 20px}}body .saboxplugin-authorname a,body .saboxplugin-authorname a:hover{box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none}a.sab-profile-edit{font-size:16px!important;line-height:1!important}.sab-edit-settings a,a.sab-profile-edit{color:#0073aa!important;box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important}.sab-edit-settings{margin-right:15px;position:absolute;right:0;z-index:2;bottom:10px;line-height:20px}.sab-edit-settings i{margin-left:5px}.saboxplugin-socials{line-height:1!important}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:right}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{display:flex;align-items:center}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname .sab-profile-edit{margin-right:10px}.rtl .sab-edit-settings{right:auto;left:0}img.sab-custom-avatar{max-width:75px;}.saboxplugin-wrap {margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding: 0px 0px }.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname {font-size:18px; line-height:25px;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc p, .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc {font-size:14px !important; line-height:21px !important;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web {font-size:14px;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg {width:18px;height:18px;}.saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper { width: 100%; display: block; clear: both; overflow: auto; } .saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper ul{ margin:0px; padding: 0px; } .saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper ul li { list-style: none; float: left; color: #222222; padding: 8px 20px; background-color: #e4e4e4; box-sizing: border-box; margin-right: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid #c7c7c7; } .saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper ul li.active, .saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper ul li:hover{ color: #222222; background-color: #efefef; border-bottom: 1px solid #c7c7c7; cursor:pointer; } .saboxplugin-tab{ padding:20px; } .saboxplugin-tab ul{ margin:0px; padding: 0px; } .saboxplugin-tab ul li{ list-style: none; }.saboxplugin-authorname .sabox-job-title{font-size:12px;opacity:.7;display: inline-block;margin-left: 10px;}</style><script>(function ($) { $(document).ready(function () { $(".saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper").on("click", "li", function () { $(this).parents(".saboxplugin-wrap").children(".saboxplugin-tab").hide(); $(this).parents(".saboxplugin-wrap").children(".saboxplugin-tab-" + $(this).data("tab")).show(); }); }); })(jQuery);</script><script src="https://www.oclc.org/apps/settings/wcm/designs/oclc/js/jquery/jquery.hoverIntent.minified.js"></script> </head> <body id="header-top" class="archive category category-discovery category-128 style-blog-classic style-sidebar-both_s "> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- added 8/11/20 - Brian Pichman @Libchalk --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-TC83QFB" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <header class="header"> <nav class="navbar-default" role="navigation"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <section class="micro-bar" id="micro-bar"> <div id="sitebar-contents"> <div id="oclc-return"> <p>OCLC.org</p> <ul id="sitebar-sites" style="display: none;"> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org" title=""><span class="oclc-return-home">OCLC.org Home</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/research/home.html" title="">Research</a></li> <li><a href="https://help.oclc.org" title="">Support & Training</a></li> <li><a href="https://community.oclc.org/" title="">Community Center</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/content/developer/home.en.html" title="">Developer Network</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.webjunction.org/home.html" title="">WebJunction</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-24 logo_w"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <a class="navbar-brand logo-img" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/"> <!-- YOUR LOGO --> <img src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/next-logo.png" alt="OCLC Next"> <h1></h1> </a> </div> </div> <!-- Navigation Items --> <div class="col-md-14"> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse main-navigation" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <ul id="menu-main-navigation" class="nav navbar-nav uppercase"><li id="menu-item-30" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-30"><a title="About Next" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/about-next/">About Next</a></li> </ul> <!-- SEARCH --> <form class="search-box navbar-form navbar-right" action="https://blog.oclc.org/next/" role="search"> <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" name="s" id="ss" class="form-control" placeholder="Click to Search" title="Click to Search"> </div><!-- /input-group --> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /END FLUID CONTAINER --> </nav> </header> <!-- BODY CONTAINER - FULL WIDTH --> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <!-- ========================= LEFT SIDEBAR - NAVIGATION ============================== --> <aside class="left-sidebar hidden-xs"> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-6 items "> <nav class="left-navigation"> <ul> <li class="widget widget_text" id="text-5"> <div class="textwidget"><div class="about-next"><strong>Next</strong> provides insight and information about the work being done by and for libraries all over the world.</div></div> </li><li class="widget widget_nav_menu" id="nav_menu-2"><h4>Authors</h4><div class="menu-authors-container"><ul id="menu-authors" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3395" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3395"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/skip-prichard/">Skip Prichard</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3408" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3408"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/drew-bordas/">Drew Bordas</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3546" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3546"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/brittany-brannon/">Brittany Brannon</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5106" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5106"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/andy-breeding/">Andy Breeding</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3413" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3413"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/stacy-brunner/">Stacy Brunner</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3403" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3403"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/rebecca-bryant/">Rebecca Bryant</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4182" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4182"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/susan-chaney/">Susan Chaney</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4580" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4580"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/peter-collins/">Peter Collins</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3380" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3380"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/lynn-connaway/">Lynn Silipigni Connaway</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3412" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3412"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/karen-coombs/">Karen Coombs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3384" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3384"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/ixchel-m-faniel/">Ixchel M. Faniel</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3381" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3381"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/tyler-ferguson/">Tyler Ferguson</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3427" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3427"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/bill-forgette/">Bill Forgette</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3401" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3401"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/rachel-frick/">Rachel Frick</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3416" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3416"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/don-hamparian/">Don Hamparian</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5078" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5078"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/karen-hinton/">Karen Hinton</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3404" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3404"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/jenny-johnson/">Jenny Johnson</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4961" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4961"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/anna-jones/">Anna Jones</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3393" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3393"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/cathy-king/">Cathy King</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3419" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3419"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/kem-lang/">Kem Lang</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3389" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3389"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/brian-lavoie/">Brian Lavoie</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3411" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3411"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/saskia-leferink/">Saskia Leferink</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3418" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3418"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/nancy-lensenmayer/">Nancy Lensenmayer</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3410" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3410"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/scott-livingston/">Scott Livingston</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5111" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5111"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/dennis-massie/">Dennis Massie</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3407" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3407"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/john-mccullough/">John McCullough</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3385" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3385"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/tony-melvyn/">Tony Melvyn</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3417" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3417"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/jeff-mixter/">Jeff Mixter</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5121" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5121"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/kendra-morgan/">Kendra Morgan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3425" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3425"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/chip-nilges/">Chip Nilges</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3391" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3391"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/jennifer-peterson/">Jennifer Peterson</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3409" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3409"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/julie-presas/">Julie Presas</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3405" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3405"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/merrilee-proffitt/">Merrilee Proffitt</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4690" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4690"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/christina-rodriques/">Christina Rodriques</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3878" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3878"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/jenny-rosenfeld/">Jenny Rosenfeld</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3406" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3406"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/mary-sauer-games/">Mary Sauer-Games</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3420" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3420"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/andreas-schmidt/">Andreas Schmidt</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3388" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3388"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/tammi-spayde/">Tammi Spayde</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3392" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3392"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/christa-starck/">Christa Starck</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5176" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5176"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/titia-van-der-werf/">Titia van der Werf</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3422" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3422"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/eric-van-lubeek/">Eric van Lubeek</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3387" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3387"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/cynthia-m-whitacre/">Cynthia M. Whitacre</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4616" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4616"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/david-whitehair/">David Whitehair</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4960" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4960"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/gina-winkler/">Gina Winkler</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3383" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3383"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/kelly-wolfe/">Kelly Wolfe</a></li> </ul></div></li><li class="widget widget_categories" id="categories-3"><h4>Topics</h4> <ul> <li class="cat-item cat-item-130"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/advocacy/">Advocacy</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-168"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/analytics/">Analytics</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-29"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/big-data/">Big data</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-55"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/cataloging/">Cataloging</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-123"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/change-management/">Change management</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-75"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/community/">Community</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-115"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/community-engagement/">Community engagement</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-70"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/customer-experience/">Customer experience</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-85"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/digital-collections/">Digital collections</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-128 current-cat"><a aria-current="page" href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-96"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/diversity/">Diversity</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-73"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/genealogy/">Genealogy</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-84"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/leadership/">Leadership</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-18"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/learning/">Learning</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-53"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/librarianship/">Librarianship</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-4"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/linked-data/">Linked data</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-112"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/marketing/">Marketing</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-42"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/membership/">Membership</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-148"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/metadata/">Metadata</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-12"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/mission/">Mission</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-126"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/open-content/">Open content</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-79"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/organizational-culture/">Organizational culture</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-22"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/partnerships/">Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-62"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/print-collections/">Print collections</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-40"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/research/">Research</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-28"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/resource-sharing/">Resource sharing</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-129"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/security/">Security</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-127"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/social-justice/">Social justice</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-59"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/society/">Society</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-47"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/strategy/">Strategy</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-37"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/technology/">Technology</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-27"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/trends/">Trends</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-11"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/workflows/">Workflows</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> <!-- end of .left-navigation --> </div> </aside> <!-- /END LEFT SIDEBAR - NAVIGATION --> <!-- ========================= BLOG SECTION ============================== --> <div class="col-md-14 col-sm-18"> <h4 class="title_archive"> Posts in topic: discovery </h4> <div class="blog-style-one "> <!-- GENERAL BLOG POST --> <article class="blog-item post-5166 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-discovery category-strategy category-technology tag-visibility tag-worldcat"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/four-ways-worldcat-org-improves-library-visibility/">Four ways WorldCat.org improves library visibility</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/King_Cathy_150.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/cathy-king/" title="Posts by Cathy King" rel="author">Cathy King</a></li> <li> 30 October 2023</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/strategy/">Strategy</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/technology/">Technology</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/four-ways-worldcat-org-improves-library-visibility/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live.jpg"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4984" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live.jpg" alt="" width="1160" height="370" srcset="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live.jpg 1160w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live-300x96.jpg 300w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live-1024x327.jpg 1024w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live-768x245.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1160px) 100vw, 1160px" /></a></p> <p>Just over a year ago, I wrote about how the new WorldCat.org expands the impact of libraries everywhere. I went on to say (with no hesitation) that the redesign and rebuild had been the highlight of my career. Well, I’ve changed my mind.</p> <p>Over the past year, we’ve seen how well the site helps people find the information they need in libraries. There’s encouraging data about improved reach, utility, and accessibility. But most of all, we view the launch of the redesigned site not as a “job completed,” but as inspiration to do even more.</p> <p>So, what’s the new highlight of my career? The ability of WorldCat.org to serve as an ongoing, growing, centralized platform for library discovery.</p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/four-ways-worldcat-org-improves-library-visibility/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-5177 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-discovery category-open-content category-research tag-collective-collection tag-customer-experience tag-discovery tag-open-content tag-research"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/libraries-and-open-access-discovery/">Libraries and open access discovery</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Faniel_Ixchel.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/ixchel-m-faniel/" title="Posts by Ixchel M. Faniel, Ph.D." rel="author">Ixchel M. Faniel, Ph.D.</a></li> <li> 23 October 2023</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/open-content/">Open content</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/research/">Research</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/libraries-and-open-access-discovery/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5184" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/oa_week_banner_23.png" alt="OA 2023 banner image" width="1160" height="370" srcset="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/oa_week_banner_23.png 1160w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/oa_week_banner_23-300x96.png 300w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/oa_week_banner_23-1024x327.png 1024w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/oa_week_banner_23-768x245.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1160px) 100vw, 1160px" /></p> <p><em><strong>Co-author: <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/titia-van-der-werf/">Titia van der Werf</a></strong></em></p> <p>The theme of this year’s <a href="https://www.openaccessweek.org/">Open Access Week</a> is “<a href="https://www.openaccessweek.org/theme/en">Community over Commercialization</a>.” It’s designed to “encourage a candid conversation about which approaches to open scholarship prioritize the best interests of the public and the academic community—and which do not.”</p> <p>This is an important theme for OCLC. As a membership organization that doesn’t return profit to shareholders or private owners, our sole focus is on supporting libraries. This means that finding ways for libraries to provide better <a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/open-access.html">access to open content</a> is a priority. One effort underway right now is the <a href="https://www.oclc.org/research/areas/user-studies/open-access-discovery-netherlands.html">Open Access Discovery project</a> in partnership with two Dutch library consortia—Universiteitbibliotheken en Nationale Bibliotheek (UKB) and Samenwerkingsverband Hogeschoolbibliotheken (SHB).</p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/libraries-and-open-access-discovery/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-4983 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-customer-experience category-discovery category-technology tag-customer-experience tag-discovery tag-technology"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-new-worldcat-org/">The new WorldCat.org expands the impact of libraries everywhere</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/King_Cathy_150.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/cathy-king/" title="Posts by Cathy King" rel="author">Cathy King</a></li> <li> 30 August 2022</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/customer-experience/">Customer experience</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/technology/">Technology</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-new-worldcat-org/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4984" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live.jpg" alt="" width="1160" height="370" srcset="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live.jpg 1160w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live-300x96.jpg 300w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live-1024x327.jpg 1024w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/nextbanner_wcorg_now_live-768x245.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1160px) 100vw, 1160px" /></a></p> <p>Seven years ago, I was the director of e-commerce development for a global brand with more than $USD 2.5 billion in sales, 500 stores, and nearly 12,000 employees. Then I found <a href="http://www.worldcat.org">WorldCat.org</a>.</p> <p>It was love at first search as I’ve always been a superfan of libraries. I saw the fundamentals of my chosen career—improving online services, intuitive interface design, and an exceptional user experience—put to use in the service of libraries. That moment moved me to join OCLC.</p> <p>Today I can say, without hesitation, that our recently rolled-out work to reimagine, redesign, and rebuild WorldCat.org has been the highlight of my career.</p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-new-worldcat-org/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-4731 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cataloging category-discovery category-metadata category-technology tag-cataloging tag-discovery tag-library-on-demand tag-technology tag-video tag-worldcat tag-worldcat-discovery tag-worldcat-knowledge-base tag-worldcat-org"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/worldcat-knowledge-base-a-new-infrastructure-for-e-resource-management/">WorldCat knowledge base: A new infrastructure for e-resource management</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/sauer-games-mary-photo.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/mary-sauer-games/" title="Posts by Mary Sauer-Games" rel="author">Mary Sauer-Games</a></li> <li> 16 November 2021</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/cataloging/">Cataloging</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/metadata/">Metadata</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/technology/">Technology</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/worldcat-knowledge-base-a-new-infrastructure-for-e-resource-management/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-4732 size-full" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/kb-update-banner.jpg" alt="worldcat knowledge base banner" width="1160" height="370" srcset="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/kb-update-banner.jpg 1160w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/kb-update-banner-300x96.jpg 300w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/kb-update-banner-1024x327.jpg 1024w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/kb-update-banner-768x245.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1160px) 100vw, 1160px" /></p> <p>The WorldCat knowledge base connects library users to the electronic content provided by their libraries. The latest update is the result of a major multi-year investment that strengthens OCLC’s foundation and provides benefits across many products and services. To learn more about this effort and our commitment to ongoing innovation, please watch a short video featuring Mary Sauer-Games, OCLC’s Vice President of Global Product Management.</p> <p><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/646169861?h=4f37bb0e8c" width="960" height="540" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p> <hr /> <p><em>Curious about how it works? Take a look at <a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/inside-worldcat.html">what’s inside WorldCat</a>. </em></p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/worldcat-knowledge-base-a-new-infrastructure-for-e-resource-management/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-4352 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cataloging category-discovery category-open-content tag-cataloging tag-discovery tag-metadata tag-open-content tag-worldcat tag-worldshare-management-services"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/make-your-library-a-hub-for-open-access-content/">Make your library a hub for open access content</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/thomas_phillips_150-150x150.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/thomas-e-phillips/" title="Posts by Dr. Thomas E. Phillips" rel="author">Dr. Thomas E. Phillips</a></li> <li> 19 October 2020</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/cataloging/">Cataloging</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/open-content/">Open content</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/make-your-library-a-hub-for-open-access-content/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4357" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/oa_week_banner.jpg" alt="" width="1160" height="370" srcset="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/oa_week_banner.jpg 1160w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/oa_week_banner-300x96.jpg 300w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/oa_week_banner-1024x327.jpg 1024w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/oa_week_banner-768x245.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1160px) 100vw, 1160px" /></p> <p>The library that I am entrusted to manage, the <a href="https://oadtl.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Open Access Digital Theological Library</a> (OADTL), has a clear mission. We aim to make high-quality, open access content in religious studies discoverable to the global community through a single, curated search experience. Even though it may seem like an unreachable goal, I bet you could write a similar mission for your institution.</p> <p>Fill in the blank:</p> <p style="padding-left: 40px;"><strong>Our library is committed to making high-quality, open access content in [our area of expertise] discoverable to the global community through a single, curated search experience.</strong></p> <p>Feels good to imagine, doesn’t it? Well, I’m here to tell you how you can accomplish that goal with very little overhead cost and no increase in staff.</p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/make-your-library-a-hub-for-open-access-content/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-4289 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-discovery category-membership category-resource-sharing tag-discovery tag-global-council tag-membership tag-resource-sharing"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/global-library-discovery-and-fulfillment-how-were-the-same-and-how-we-differ/">Global library discovery and fulfillment: How we’re the same and how we differ</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/blowers-helene.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/helene-blowers/" title="Posts by Helene Blowers" rel="author">Helene Blowers</a></li> <li> 09 September 2020</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/membership/">Membership</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/resource-sharing/">Resource sharing</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/global-library-discovery-and-fulfillment-how-were-the-same-and-how-we-differ/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-4305 size-full" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/GC-discovery-banner-2.jpg" alt="" width="1160" height="370" srcset="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/GC-discovery-banner-2.jpg 1160w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/GC-discovery-banner-2-300x96.jpg 300w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/GC-discovery-banner-2-1024x327.jpg 1024w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/GC-discovery-banner-2-768x245.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1160px) 100vw, 1160px" /></p> <p>When we presented last year’s Global Council report on <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/oclc-global-council-going-after-the-big-questions/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">access to open content</a>, we got a lot of great feedback. Both from Council delegates—who reported that it exceeded their expectations—and from our membership and the library community in general. The report provided insights on an important topic that hadn’t been explored in that way before: to gain a collective global understanding of the activities, investments, and efforts libraries are engaged with around open content. This report is just one of the ways that Global Council works on behalf of libraries by gathering insights each year to help inform the profession and OCLC on topics of importance to the library profession.</p> <p>This year Global Council sponsored a survey to gather “<a href="https://www.oclc.org/research/publications/2020/oclcresearch-global-council-discovery-fulfillment-survey.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Global Perspectives on Discovery and Fulfillment</a>,” with a goal of gathering enough information from each of our three geographic regions to be able to make statistically significant comparisons if and when possible. I’m pleased to share that we hit that mark and can report back on a few interesting differences.</p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/global-library-discovery-and-fulfillment-how-were-the-same-and-how-we-differ/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-4260 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cataloging category-discovery category-librarianship category-metadata tag-cataloging tag-discovery tag-librarianship tag-metadata tag-worldcat"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-music-oclc-users-group-you-say-you-want-an-evolution/">The Music OCLC Users Group: You say you want an evolution</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Jay-Weitz.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/jay-weitz/" title="Posts by Jay Weitz" rel="author">Jay Weitz</a></li> <li> 25 August 2020</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/cataloging/">Cataloging</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/librarianship/">Librarianship</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/metadata/">Metadata</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-music-oclc-users-group-you-say-you-want-an-evolution/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-4262 size-full" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/MOUG-banner.jpg" alt="" width="1160" height="370" srcset="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/MOUG-banner.jpg 1160w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/MOUG-banner-300x96.jpg 300w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/MOUG-banner-1024x327.jpg 1024w, https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/MOUG-banner-768x245.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1160px) 100vw, 1160px" /></p> <p>The Music OCLC Users Group (MOUG), the first and oldest of the OCLC cooperative’s user groups, has spent its 40+ year history working to improve access to music materials in libraries. Often that work has felt like an identity crisis as it sought to reconcile its cataloging-centric origins with its public services evolution. But the dedicated professionals associated with MOUG have kept at it over more than four decades because of the guiding notion that if you can make products and services function well for the complexities of music resources, they will work well for any resources.</p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-music-oclc-users-group-you-say-you-want-an-evolution/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-3943 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-discovery category-open-content category-partnerships"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/covid19-free-e-content-partnerships/">OCLC partners provide extended and free e-content during the COVID-19 crisis</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Chip-Nilges.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/chip-nilges/" title="Posts by Chip Nilges" rel="author">Chip Nilges</a></li> <li> 27 March 2020</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/open-content/">Open content</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/partnerships/">Partnerships</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/covid19-free-e-content-partnerships/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-3944" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/book_bridge.jpg" alt="book_bridge" width="1160" height="370" /></p> <p>During the past weeks, we’ve all faced a wide variety of changes in our lives and jobs. For librarians, part of that challenge is serving students, teachers, faculty, and patrons who now have to work and study from home.</p> <p>As a library cooperative, OCLC has leveraged dozens of partnerships with publishers to provide extended and, in many cases, free access to e-resources. We are working with our partners to organize and centralize this content and make it easily discoverable in library services.</p> <h2></h2> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/covid19-free-e-content-partnerships/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-3880 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cataloging category-digital-collections category-discovery tag-library-management"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/five-data-analytics-questions-to-help-secure-or-increase-your-e-resource-budget/">Five data analytics questions to help secure—or increase—your e-resource budget</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Justin-Parker_150.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/justin-parker/" title="Posts by Justin Parker" rel="author">Justin Parker</a></li> <li> 04 March 2020</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/cataloging/">Cataloging</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/digital-collections/">Digital collections</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/five-data-analytics-questions-to-help-secure-or-increase-your-e-resource-budget/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-3889" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/5-questions.jpg" alt="5 questions" width="1160" height="370" /></p> <p>By <strong><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/justin-parker/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Justin Parker</a></strong>, Subscriptions Manager, University of Manchester Library, and<br /> <strong><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/tim-oneill/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Tim O’Neill</a></strong>, Electronic Resources Coordinator, University of Manchester Library</p> <p>As Subscriptions Manager and Electronic Resources Coordinator at the University of Manchester, part of our jobs is to make sure the university gets the best deal on its e-resource investment. But what does “best deal” really mean? Does it mean the least expensive materials? Well, an inexpensive subscription isn’t a good deal if it isn’t used at all. And even free, open source content has a cost associated with the cataloging, discovery, and course management systems we use to make it available.</p> <p>The challenge is to find better ways to assess the value our students, teachers, and researchers gain from the e-resources we provide. And the end result should be a better plan for accurately conveying the importance of library collections within the larger goals of the institution. But how do you get there? Having spent some time recently tracing the pathways of e-resource usage, we have a few suggestions.</p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/five-data-analytics-questions-to-help-secure-or-increase-your-e-resource-budget/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="blog-item post-3671 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-discovery category-resource-sharing tag-research"> <header> <h2 class="title"> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-oclc-global-council-survey-on-discovery-and-fulfillment-an-important-baseline/">The OCLC Global Council survey on discovery and fulfillment: an important baseline</a> </h2> <div class="meta-info"> <img data-del="avatar" src='https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/lynn-sc.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-90 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-90 photo ' height='90' width='90'/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/author/lynn-connaway/" title="Posts by Lynn Silipigni Connaway, Ph.D." rel="author">Lynn Silipigni Connaway, Ph.D.</a></li> <li> 11 December 2019</li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/resource-sharing/">Resource sharing</a></li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="the-post-thumbnail"><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-oclc-global-council-survey-on-discovery-and-fulfillment-an-important-baseline/"></a></div> <div class="post-body"> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-3677" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/discovery_survey_header.jpg" alt="discovery_survey_header" width="1160" height="370" /></p> <p>How do library users navigate their paths from an initial point-of-need to the final moment of getting the resources they require? That process can be as fast as a single search and one click, or it can encompass many stops and starts, false trails, frustrations, and wrong turns … as I think we, as information professionals, can testify from our own research efforts.</p> <p>Understanding and improving those journeys is among the most important work we do.</p> <p><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/the-oclc-global-council-survey-on-discovery-and-fulfillment-an-important-baseline/" class="btn btn-prime btn-read-more2 btn-read-more btn-small">Read More</a></p> </div> </article> <hr> <!-- PAGINATION --> <ul class="navigate-page"><li class='disabled'><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/'>First</a></li> <li class='active'><a href='#'>1</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/page/2/' class='' >2</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/topic/discovery/page/2/'>Last</a></li> </ul> <!-- /PAGINATION --> </div> </div> <!-- /END BLOG SECTION --> <!-- ========================= RIGHT SIDEBAR ============================== --> <div class="col-md-6 hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <aside class="right-sidebar"> <div class="widget widget_text" id="text-7"><h5 class="sr_w_title">Stay Connected</h5> <div class="textwidget"><p><strong><a href="https://oclc.org/email.html">Sign up</a></strong> to have OCLC <i>Next</i> updates sent directly to your inbox and to keep up with the latest news about the OCLC cooperative, products, and services.</p></div> </div><hr class="small"> <div class="widget widget_recent_entries" id="recent-posts-2"> <h5 class="sr_w_title">Recent Posts</h5> <ul> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/insights-for-collections/">From data to action: Leveraging insights to make more informed collection decisions</a> <span class="post-date">31 July 2024</span> </li> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/oclc-advancing-linked-data/">OCLC’s role in advancing library linked data</a> <span class="post-date">16 July 2024</span> </li> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/linked-data-libraries-online-impact/">How linked data can help libraries make more of an impact online</a> <span class="post-date">30 April 2024</span> </li> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/connecting-with-libraries-reaffirming-our-mission/">Connecting with libraries, reaffirming our mission</a> <span class="post-date">24 April 2024</span> </li> <li> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/engage-faculty-and-students-with-digital-collections/">Engage faculty and students with digital collections</a> <span class="post-date">03 April 2024</span> </li> </ul> </div><hr class="small"><div class="widget widget_archive" id="archives-2"><h5 class="sr_w_title">Archives</h5> <ul> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2024/07/'>July 2024</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2024/04/'>April 2024</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2024/03/'>March 2024</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2024/02/'>February 2024</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2024/01/'>January 2024</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2023/11/'>November 2023</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2023/10/'>October 2023</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2023/08/'>August 2023</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2023/06/'>June 2023</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2023/04/'>April 2023</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2023/02/'>February 2023</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2023/01/'>January 2023</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2022/12/'>December 2022</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2022/10/'>October 2022</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2022/08/'>August 2022</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2022/07/'>July 2022</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2022/06/'>June 2022</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2022/05/'>May 2022</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2022/03/'>March 2022</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2022/01/'>January 2022</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/12/'>December 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/11/'>November 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/10/'>October 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/09/'>September 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/08/'>August 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/07/'>July 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/06/'>June 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/05/'>May 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/04/'>April 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/03/'>March 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/02/'>February 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2021/01/'>January 2021</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/12/'>December 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/10/'>October 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/09/'>September 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/08/'>August 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/07/'>July 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/06/'>June 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/05/'>May 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/04/'>April 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/03/'>March 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/02/'>February 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2020/01/'>January 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/12/'>December 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/11/'>November 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/10/'>October 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/09/'>September 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/08/'>August 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/07/'>July 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/06/'>June 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/05/'>May 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/04/'>April 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/03/'>March 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/02/'>February 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2019/01/'>January 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/12/'>December 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/11/'>November 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/10/'>October 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/09/'>September 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/08/'>August 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/07/'>July 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/06/'>June 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/05/'>May 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/04/'>April 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/03/'>March 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/02/'>February 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2018/01/'>January 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/12/'>December 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/11/'>November 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/10/'>October 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/09/'>September 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/08/'>August 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/07/'>July 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/06/'>June 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/05/'>May 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/04/'>April 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/03/'>March 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/02/'>February 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2017/01/'>January 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/12/'>December 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/11/'>November 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/10/'>October 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/09/'>September 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/08/'>August 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/07/'>July 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/06/'>June 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/05/'>May 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/04/'>April 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/03/'>March 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://blog.oclc.org/next/2016/02/'>February 2016</a></li> </ul> </div><hr class="small"><div class="widget widget_text" id="text-4"><h5 class="sr_w_title">RSS Feeds</h5> <div class="textwidget"><div class="widget_meta"> <ul> <li><a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/feed/">Entries <abbr title="Really Simple Syndication">RSS</abbr></a></li> </div></div> </div><hr class="small"> </aside> </div> <!-- /END RIGHT SIDEBAR --> </div> </div> <!-- end of .container-fluid --> <!-- ========================= FOOTER SECTION ============================== --> <div class="footer iparsys parsys"><div class="footer section"> <!-- Footer container --> <footer class="page-footer"> <!-- footer content --> <div class="cont-page"> <div class="par parsys"><div class="parsyscolumncontrol section"> <div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4"> <div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c0"> <div class="col0 parsys"><div class="text parbase section"> <h3>About</h3> <ul class="no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/about.html">About OCLC</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/news.html">Latest news</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/about/leadership.html">Leadership</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/about/finance.html">Financial Statements and Reports</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/technology.html">OCLC Technology</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/content/forms/worldwide/en/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship requests</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/contacts.html">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> <h3>Events</h3> <ul class="no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/events.html">Upcoming events</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/events/webinars.html">Upcoming webinars</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c1"> <div class="col1 parsys"><div class="text parbase section"> <h3>Information for</h3> <ul class="no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/academic.html">Academic libraries</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/public.html">Public libraries</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/rlibs.html">Research libraries</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/special.html">Special libraries</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/groups.html">Groups and consortia</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/partnerships.html">Partners</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="text parbase section"> <h3>Membership</h3> <ul class="no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/membership.html">Overview</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/membership/benefits.html">Member benefits</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/membership/become-a-member.html">Become a member</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/membership/councils.html">Councils</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/membership/member-resources.html">Resources</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c2"> <div class="col2 parsys"><div class="text parbase section"> <h3>Products</h3> <ul class="no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/worldshare-management-services.html">WorldShare Management Services</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/worldshare-ill.html">WorldShare Interlibrary Loan</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat-discovery.html">WorldCat Discovery Services</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/cataloging-subscription.html">OCLC Cataloging Subscription</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/ezproxy.html">EZproxy</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/dewey.html">Dewey Services</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/illiad.html">ILLiad</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/contentdm.html">CONTENTdm</a></li> <li><span class="small-gray-link"><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/services.html">All products and services »</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c3"> <div class="col3 parsys"><div class="text parbase section"> <h3>Visit related sites</h3> <ul class="no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://help.oclc.org/">Support & Training</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/research.html">OCLC Research</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/developer/home.en.html">Developer Network</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.webjunction.org/">WebJunction</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.skipprichard.com/">President's Leadership Blog</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="text parbase section"> <p><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/careers.html"><img src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/design-images/home-page/ww/computerworld-2015.png" class="img-flt-right-nobrdr img-nobrdr" alt="OCLC has ranked in Computerworld's 100 Best Places to Work in IT every year since 2006."></a></p> <h3>Careers</h3> <ul class="no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/careers.html">About Careers</a></li> <li><a href="https://oclc.wd1.myworkdayjobs.com/OCLC_Careers">View open positions in the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="https://oclc.wd1.myworkdayjobs.com/OCLC_EMEA_Careers">View open positions in Europe and Asia Pacific</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="text parbase section"> <hr> </div> <div class="parsyscolumncontrol section"> <div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt6"> <div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt6-c0"> <div class="col0 parsys"><div class="text parbase section"> <p><img src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/design-images/home-page/footer-logo.png" alt="OCLC logo" class="img-nobrdr"></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt6-c1"> <div class="col1 parsys"><div class="text parbase section"> <div style="padding: 10px 0 0 0;"> <div class="twitter-accounts" style="float: left; margin: 0 5px 0 0;"> <a href="https://twitter.com/oclc" title="Follow us on Twitter"><img class="img-nobrdr" src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/common/images/social-icons/footer/footer-twitter.png" alt="Twitter"></a> </div> <div class="twitter-links" style="float: left; line-height: 14px; margin: 0 10px 0 0;"> <a href="https://twitter.com/oclc" title="Follow us on Twitter" style="font-size: 12px; color: #455560;">@OCLC</a> <br> <a href="https://twitter.com/OCLC_ANZ" title="Follow OCLC Australia on Twitter" style="font-size: 12px; color: #455560;">@OCLC_ANZ</a> </div> <div class="other-accounts" style="float: left;"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/OCLC/20530435726" title="Like us on Facebook"><img class="img-nobrdr" src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/common/images/social-icons/footer/footer-facebook.png" alt="Facebook" style="margin: 0 5px 0 0;"></a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/OCLCvideo" title="Watch videos on YouTube"><img class="img-nobrdr" src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/common/images/social-icons/footer/footer-youtube.png" alt="YouTube" style="margin: 0 5px 0 0;"></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/oclc" title="Connect with us on LinkedIn"><img class="img-nobrdr" src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/common/images/social-icons/footer/footer-linkedin.png" alt="LinkedIn" style="margin: 0 2px 0 0;"></a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/oclc_global/" title="Connect with us on Instagram"><img class="img-nobrdr" src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/common/images/social-icons/footer/footer-instagram.png" alt="Instagram" style="margin: 0 5px 0 0;"></a> <a href="https://blog.oclc.org/next/" title="Read our blog"><img class="img-nobrdr" src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/common/images/social-icons/footer/footer-blog.png" alt="Next blog" style="margin: 0 5px 0 0;"></a> <a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/email.html" title="Subscribe to email updates"><img class="img-nobrdr" src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/common/images/social-icons/footer/footer-mail.png" alt="Email" style="margin: 0 5px 0 0;"></a> <a href="https://www.oclc.org/en/rss.html"><img title="Choose your news with RSS feeds" class="img-nobrdr" src="https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/common/images/social-icons/footer/footer-rss.png" alt="RSS feeds" height="34" width="29"></a> </div> </div> <div style="clear: both;"> </div> </div> <div class="text parbase section"> <div class="copyright"> <p><a href="https://policies.oclc.org/en/copyright.html" title="Read the OCLC copyright policy">© 2024 OCLC</a></p> <p><a href="https://policies.oclc.org/en/copyright/trademarks.html" title="View the OCLC and Affiliate Trademarks and Service Marks PDF">Domestic and international trademarks and/or service marks of OCLC, Inc. and its affiliates</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://policies.oclc.org/en/privacy/privacy-statement.html">Privacy statement</a></li> <li><a href="https://policies.oclc.org/en/privacy/cookie-statement.html">Cookie notice</a></li> <li><a id="ot-sdk-btn" class="ot-sdk-show-settings">Cookie settings</a></li> <li><a href="https://policies.oclc.org/en/accessibility.html">Accessibility statement</a></li> <li><a href="https://policies.oclc.org/en/security/iso-27001.html">ISO 27001 Certificate</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> <div style="clear: both"></div> </div> <div class="connect-bar mod"> <div class="cont-page"> <!-- ComputerWorld logo should only appear on UShttps://www.oclc.org/en site --> </div> </div> <!-- Copyright --> <div class="cont-page copyright"> <div class="text parbase"> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <!-- /END FOOTER SECTION --> <!-- ANALYTICS --> <script type="text/javascript"> </script> <style type="text/css">.saboxplugin-wrap{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;-ms-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #eee;width:100%;clear:both;display:block;overflow:hidden;word-wrap:break-word;position:relative}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:left;padding:0 20px 20px 20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar img{max-width:0px;height:auto;border-radius:0;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{font-size:18px;line-height:1;margin:20px 0 0 20px;display:block}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname a{text-decoration:none}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname a:focus{outline:0}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc{display:block;margin:5px 20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc a{text-decoration:underline}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc p{margin:5px 0 12px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web{margin:0 20px 15px;text-align:left}.saboxplugin-wrap .sab-web-position{text-align:right}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web a{color:#ccc;text-decoration:none}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials{position:relative;display:block;background:#fcfcfc;padding:5px;border-top:1px solid #eee}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg{width:20px;height:20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg .st2{fill:#fff; transform-origin:center center;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg .st1{fill:rgba(0,0,0,.3)}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a:hover{opacity:.8;-webkit-transition:opacity .4s;-moz-transition:opacity .4s;-o-transition:opacity .4s;transition:opacity .4s;box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials .saboxplugin-icon-color{box-shadow:none;padding:0;border:0;-webkit-transition:opacity .4s;-moz-transition:opacity .4s;-o-transition:opacity .4s;transition:opacity .4s;display:inline-block;color:#fff;font-size:0;text-decoration:inherit;margin:5px;-webkit-border-radius:0;-moz-border-radius:0;-ms-border-radius:0;-o-border-radius:0;border-radius:0;overflow:hidden}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials .saboxplugin-icon-grey{text-decoration:inherit;box-shadow:none;position:relative;display:-moz-inline-stack;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;zoom:1;margin:10px 5px;color:#444;fill:#444}.clearfix:after,.clearfix:before{content:' ';display:table;line-height:0;clear:both}.ie7 .clearfix{zoom:1}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-twitch{border-color:#38245c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-addthis{border-color:#e91c00}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-behance{border-color:#003eb0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-delicious{border-color:#06c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-deviantart{border-color:#036824}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-digg{border-color:#00327c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-dribbble{border-color:#ba1655}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-facebook{border-color:#1e2e4f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-flickr{border-color:#003576}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-github{border-color:#264874}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-google{border-color:#0b51c5}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-googleplus{border-color:#96271a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-html5{border-color:#902e13}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-instagram{border-color:#1630aa}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-linkedin{border-color:#00344f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-pinterest{border-color:#5b040e}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-reddit{border-color:#992900}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-rss{border-color:#a43b0a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-sharethis{border-color:#5d8420}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-skype{border-color:#00658a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-soundcloud{border-color:#995200}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-spotify{border-color:#0f612c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-stackoverflow{border-color:#a95009}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-steam{border-color:#006388}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-user_email{border-color:#b84e05}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-stumbleUpon{border-color:#9b280e}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-tumblr{border-color:#10151b}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-twitter{border-color:#0967a0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-vimeo{border-color:#0d7091}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-windows{border-color:#003f71}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-whatsapp{border-color:#003f71}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-wordpress{border-color:#0f3647}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-yahoo{border-color:#14002d}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-youtube{border-color:#900}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-xing{border-color:#000202}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-mixcloud{border-color:#2475a0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-vk{border-color:#243549}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-medium{border-color:#00452c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-quora{border-color:#420e00}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-meetup{border-color:#9b181c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-goodreads{border-color:#000}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-snapchat{border-color:#999700}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-500px{border-color:#00557f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-mastodont{border-color:#185886}.sab-patreon{border-color:#fc573b}.sabox-plus-item{margin-bottom:20px}@media screen and (max-width:480px){.saboxplugin-wrap{text-align:center}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:none;padding:20px 0;text-align:center;margin:0 auto;display:block}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar img{float:none;display:inline-block;display:-moz-inline-stack;vertical-align:middle;zoom:1}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc{margin:0 10px 20px;text-align:center}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{text-align:center;margin:10px 0 20px}}body .saboxplugin-authorname a,body .saboxplugin-authorname a:hover{box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none}a.sab-profile-edit{font-size:16px!important;line-height:1!important}.sab-edit-settings a,a.sab-profile-edit{color:#0073aa!important;box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important}.sab-edit-settings{margin-right:15px;position:absolute;right:0;z-index:2;bottom:10px;line-height:20px}.sab-edit-settings i{margin-left:5px}.saboxplugin-socials{line-height:1!important}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:right}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{display:flex;align-items:center}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname .sab-profile-edit{margin-right:10px}.rtl .sab-edit-settings{right:auto;left:0}img.sab-custom-avatar{max-width:75px;}.saboxplugin-wrap {margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding: 0px 0px }.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname {font-size:18px; line-height:25px;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc p, .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc {font-size:14px !important; line-height:21px !important;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web {font-size:14px;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg {width:18px;height:18px;}.saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper { width: 100%; display: block; clear: both; overflow: auto; } .saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper ul{ margin:0px; padding: 0px; } .saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper ul li { list-style: none; float: left; color: #222222; padding: 8px 20px; background-color: #e4e4e4; box-sizing: border-box; margin-right: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid #c7c7c7; } .saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper ul li.active, .saboxplugin-tabs-wrapper ul li:hover{ color: #222222; background-color: #efefef; border-bottom: 1px solid #c7c7c7; cursor:pointer; } .saboxplugin-tab{ padding:20px; } .saboxplugin-tab ul{ margin:0px; padding: 0px; } .saboxplugin-tab ul li{ list-style: none; }.saboxplugin-authorname .sabox-job-title{font-size:12px;opacity:.7;display: inline-block;margin-left: 10px;}</style><script type="text/javascript" id="ppress-frontend-script-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var pp_ajax_form = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/blog.oclc.org\/next\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","confirm_delete":"Are you sure?","deleting_text":"Deleting...","deleting_error":"An error occurred. Please try again.","nonce":"d11daeab10","disable_ajax_form":"false","is_checkout":"0","is_checkout_tax_enabled":"0"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/plugins/wp-user-avatar/assets/js/frontend.min.js?ver=4.15.2" id="ppress-frontend-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="script2-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ajaxurl = "https:\/\/blog.oclc.org\/next\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"; var styleblogjs = "classic"; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/js/bootstrap.min.js?ver=6.4.5" id="script2-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/js/mediaelement-and-player.min.js?ver=6.4.5" id="script3-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/js/tweetie.min.js?ver=6.4.5" id="script4-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/js/jquery.fitvids.js?ver=6.4.5" id="script5-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/js/jquery.jscroll.js?ver=6.4.5" id="script6-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://blog.oclc.org/next/wp-content/themes/reader/js/custom.js?ver=6.4.5" id="script7-js"></script> <!-- Custom Javascript --> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ /* OCLC sitebar menu */ $('#oclc-return').hoverIntent( function() { $('#sitebar-sites').show(); return false; }, function() { $('#sitebar-sites').hide(); return false; } ); }); </script> </body> </html>